EP3812844B1 - Uhr, die eine schwingungsverstärkungsvorrichtung umfasst - Google Patents
Uhr, die eine schwingungsverstärkungsvorrichtung umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3812844B1 EP3812844B1 EP19205438.5A EP19205438A EP3812844B1 EP 3812844 B1 EP3812844 B1 EP 3812844B1 EP 19205438 A EP19205438 A EP 19205438A EP 3812844 B1 EP3812844 B1 EP 3812844B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- lever
- vibration
- sound
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/12—Alarm watches to be worn in pockets or on the wrist
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/08—Sounding bodies; Whistles; Musical apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/12—Reiterating watches or clocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/028—Sounding bodies; boxes used as sounding cases; fixation on or in the case
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/0075—Cases with means to enhance sound transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/02—Installations within mirrors, pictures, furniture or other household articles
- G04B47/025—Installations within mirrors, pictures, furniture or other household articles in musical instruments or loudspeakers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising a case having a middle part, a back and a bezel, a movement and a vibration-generating device intended to produce at least one sound, housed in said case, a vibration amplification device generated by said vibration generating device, and a membrane arranged to receive said amplified vibrations and generate a sound from the inside towards the outside of the timepiece.
- Such a timepiece is for example a striking watch (such as a minute repeater, grand strike, small strike, alarm clock) for which the vibration-generating device is for example a gong arranged to be struck by a hammer when the buzzer is engaged to generate vibrations to produce sound.
- the gong is conventionally in the form of a leaf spring wrapped around the movement.
- the gong is mounted integral with the frame (assembly of the plate and the bridges) of the watch by means of a heel or gong holder, in order to transmit the vibrations of the gong to the whole of the watch (frame, movement , trim components).
- the vibrations of the gong are transmitted to the wearer of the watch with maximum intensity.
- the document DE 14 58 431 describes a striking clock comprising a gong mounted on a heel and a resonating plate. Said plate is joined at one end to the heel of the gong, and is fixed at the other end to the wall of the clock case, leaving a space between the resonance plate and said wall. The heel cooperates with the gong to vibrate with said gong and transmit the vibrations of the gong to the plate.
- the document OF 14 97 838 describes such a music box comprising slats which generate vibrations transmitted to a membrane via a transmission arm.
- the end of the arm in contact with the slats is screwed onto a support fixed to the box and which can be considered as a heel so that the arm cooperates with the slats to vibrate with them and transmit the vibrations of said slats to the membrane.
- a solution to amplify the sound is to increase the striking force of the hammer on its timbre. This made it possible to have a sound gain but the quality of the sound was degraded by the parasitic noises.
- the timepiece described in the request EP 3 525 045 proposes to solve this problem by using a sound transmission bridge mounted on the plate or more generally on an element of the frame, said transmission bridge also being in contact with a membrane fixed to the middle part.
- the sound transmission bridge also vibrates in the same way and transmits this same vibration to the membrane. Due to its rigidity and its surface, the transmission bridge contributes to a significant movement of air which improves the intensity and sound quality.
- the transmission bridge can be integral with other elements of the frame than the plate, it can transmit to the membrane vibrations coming from other elements of the frame around other components of the movement.
- the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a timepiece comprising a vibration generating device intended to produce at least one sound and a device for amplifying these vibrations making it possible to significantly amplify said generated sound.
- Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to amplify the sound generated without parasitic noise, or at least by limiting said parasitic noise.
- the present invention relates to a timepiece according to claim 1.
- the vibrations generated are recovered on the lever which is arranged so as to mechanically amplify said vibrations before transmitting them to the membrane, producing a first amplification of the sound.
- the vibration amplification device is isolated from the movement so that no vibration is transmitted to elements of the movement and/or of the frame (plate and bridges).
- the membrane is preferably advantageously placed outside the movement, and in particular in the bezel or in the back of the part, the membrane is itself isolated from the movement, so that none of the vibrations transmitted to the membrane is dissipated in motion.
- the timepiece according to the invention generates little, or even generates no, parasitic noise linked to the vibrations of elements of the movement and/or of the frame.
- a compression chamber arranged to amplify the sound which has been generated by the displacement of the membrane, before its exit to the exterior.
- the timepiece according to the invention makes it possible to produce significantly amplified sounds and with little, or even no, parasitic noise.
- the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising a case having a middle part, a back and a bezel, a movement and a vibration-generating device intended to produce at least one sound, housed in said case, a vibration amplification device generated by said vibration generating device and a membrane arranged to receive said amplified vibrations and generate a sound from the inside of the timepiece to the outside.
- said vibration amplification device comprises a lever pivotally mounted on a support in a pivot plane not parallel to the plane of the membrane and arranged to be actuated by a transmission member cooperating with the vibration generating device to transmitting the vibrations to the lever, said lever also being integral with the membrane at least in translation in the pivot plane, the point of actuation of the lever, the pivot point of the lever and the point of connection of the lever with the membrane being positioned so that a displacement of the transmission member generated by the vibration of said transmission member in conjunction with the vibration-generating device is transmitted to the membrane via the lever, actuated by said transmission member, in an amplified manner by the lever arm effect of said lever.
- the vibration generating device may be a striking gong arranged to be struck by a striking hammer, said striking gong being integral with the transmission member, and said transmission member being integral with the lever.
- the vibration-generating device can be a rotating disc and comprising an engraved groove arranged to generate sound, the transmission member being a needle secured to the lever and arranged to follow the groove on the disc.
- the vibration generator device can be a music box comprising vibrating blades fixed by studs, the transmission member being integral with said studs and the lever.
- the vibration-generating device is a striking gong struck by a striking hammer so that the timepiece includes a striking mechanism to indicate the time (minute repeater, grand strike, small strike) or to ring at a predefined time (alarm clock).
- the timepiece is preferably a watch, and more preferably a wristwatch intended to be worn by a user on his wrist.
- the watch 1 comprises a case 2 having a middle part 3, a back 4, a bezel 5, and a first crystal 6.
- the back 4 is annular and its central opening is closed by a second crystal 7 whose function will be described below.
- the bezel and the middle can be two different parts, or form a single one-piece part.
- the back and the middle can be two different parts or form a single one-piece part.
- the vibration amplification device and the membrane are arranged to generate sounds through the back of the watch, and more particularly through the second crystal 7. It is obvious that the vibration amplification device and the membrane can be arranged in a similar way but in reverse to generate sounds on the dial side of the watch, and more particularly by the first crystal 6.
- the watch 1 also comprises a movement 8 and a striking mechanism 9 constituting the vibration-generating device intended to produce at least one sound.
- the movement 8 and the striking mechanism 9 are housed in the middle 3 of the case 2, mounted on a frame 10 (plate and bridges).
- the striking mechanism 9 comprises, in a known manner, hammers 12 arranged to strike the striking gong 14, here in the form of a wire gong or leaf spring wound around movement 8.
- a device 16 for amplifying the vibrations generated by the gong 14 as well as a membrane 18 arranged to receive said amplified vibrations and generate a sound from the inside towards the outside. exterior of the watch.
- the membrane 18 is mounted on the back 4, parallel to the said back 4, between the movement 8 and the second glass 7. It will be mounted inside the bezel 5, parallel to the said bezel 5, between the movement 8 and the first glass 6 when the sound will be transmitted on the dial side.
- the vibration amplification device 16 comprises a lever 20 mounted tilting or pivoting on a support 22 in a pivoting plane not parallel to the plane of the membrane 18.
- the lever 20 is pivotally mounted on its support 22 so that it tilts in a pivot plane which is perpendicular to the plane defined by the membrane 18.
- the lever 20 is pivotally mounted on the support 22 by means of a flexible ball joint 24.
- the flexible ball joint makes it possible, if necessary, to modify the direction of the vibrations.
- the flexible ball joint 24 of the lever 20 makes it possible to modify the direction of the radial vibrations of the gong by 90° to transform them into movements perpendicular to the plane of the membrane 18 by means of the pivoting of the said lever 20.
- the lever 20 is pivotally mounted on the support 22 by means of a pin 26 mounted transversely on the support 22 and constituting the pivot axis of the lever 20.
- the support 22 is constrained by a spring 27.
- Lever 20 is arranged to be actuated by a transmission member 28 cooperating with gong 14 to transmit vibrations to lever 20.
- the transmission member 28 is preferably integral with the lever 20. It consists for example of a heel or stamp holder integral with the lever 20 and in which the stamp 14 is mounted, for example by embedding, locking by a screw or soldering.
- the transmission member 28 includes an orifice 30 into which the gong 14 is introduced.
- gong 14 is secured to lever 20 and is not fixed, via a heel, to the frame of the watch.
- the transmission member 28 can be attached or in one piece with the lever 20. When the lever 20 is made of steel, the gong 14, the transmission member 28 and the lever 20 can be made in a single piece.
- Lever 20 is also secured to membrane 18 at least in translation in the pivot plane of lever 20 in order to be able to move said membrane 18 in the pivot plane of lever 20 when it tilts. It is the linear movement of the membrane 18 moved by the lever 20 which will generate a sound.
- the lever 20 comprises a first end 20a pivotally mounted on the support 22 and secured to the transmission member 28 and a second end 20b secured to the membrane 18 at least in translation in the pivot plane of said lever 20.
- the lever 20 is fixed in translation and is linked to the membrane 18 in a fixed manner, that is to say that it is fixed to the membrane 18 in rotation and in translation.
- the fixing of the lever 20 to the membrane 18 can be done for example by means of a screw 32 screwed into a hole 34 provided on the membrane 18 and into a hole 36 provided on the lever 20, or by gluing, welding, etc. .
- the lever and the needle are arranged to allow translational movement in the plane of the membrane of the lever and of the needle, the lever remaining integral in translation in the pivot plane, with the membrane 18, in order to be able to move it in its pivot plane during its tilting.
- the actuation point of the lever 20 by the transmission member 28, the pivot point of the lever 20 and the point of connection of the lever 20 with the membrane 18 are positioned so that a movement of the transmission member 28 generated by the vibration of said transmission member 28 in conjunction with gong 14 and transmitted to membrane 18 via lever 20 actuated by said transmission member 28 generates an amplified displacement of said membrane 18 by a mechanical arm effect of lever, which generates an amplified sound.
- the flexible ball joint 24 is positioned on the center of mass of the gong/lever/membrane assembly.
- the point of connection of lever 20 with membrane 18 is located at a distance from the center of said membrane 18 of less than 40%, preferably less than 20%, of the width of said membrane 18.
- the point of connection of the lever 20 with the membrane 18 is located in the center of said membrane 18, in order to have a maximum lever arm effect.
- connection point at the periphery of the membrane, by playing on the elasticity of the attachment point and the torsion of the membrane.
- the vibration amplification device, and more particularly the support 22 of the lever 20 is isolated from the movement 8, from the striking mechanism 9 and from the frame 10.
- the support 22 of the lever 20 can be mounted on an element of the casing and more particularly on the bezel 5 if the sound is transmitted on the dial side, on the bottom 4, if the sound is transmitted through the bottom.
- the bell gong 14 being embedded in the transmission member 28 integral of the lever 20, said gong 14 is not fixed to the frame via a heel, as traditionally, but seems to float around the movement.
- the support 22 of the lever 20 can also be mounted on the movement 8, or even on the caseband 3, but via an insulating element 35, such as a polymer, in order to guarantee the isolation of the support 22 from the movement , middle and frame.
- said bezel 5, respectively said back 4 can be assembled directly on the caseband 3 in a conventional manner.
- said bezel 5, respectively said back cover 4 is assembled on caseband 3 by means of an insulating element, such as than a polymer.
- the membrane 18 is mounted on the bottom 4, if the sound is transmitted through the bottom, or the bezel 5 if the sound is transmitted from the dial side. Thus, the membrane 18 is also isolated from the movement 8 and from the striking mechanism 9.
- the vibration amplification device and the membrane are isolated from the movement and from the frame so that all the vibrations of the gong picked up by the lever 20 are directed and transmitted to the membrane 18, without transmission to the movement, to the frame or to the middle.
- the lever 20 is preferably made of a very light and very rigid material.
- the lever 20 can be made of steel, titanium, aluminum, magnesium, composite material, carbon, glass, sapphire and ceramic.
- the membrane 18 must be able to vibrate freely. It is preferably made of a very light and rigid material in order to have a great dynamic response and not to deform during its movement.
- the membrane 18 is preferably made of a transparent material.
- the membrane 18 can be made in the form of a plate, in sapphire, mineral glass, Plexiglas, etc.
- the membrane 18 can be constituted by a third internal crystal placed under the second crystal 7 (or the first ice cream 6 the case applicable).
- the membrane 18 can also be made of composite materials, cellulose, or composite glass of the safety glass type.
- the membrane 18 must be as rigid and as light as possible. For this, its thickness is less than 1 mm, preferably less than 0.5 mm and more preferably less than 0.3 mm.
- the membrane 18 is preferably mounted on a suspension to allow it to vibrate freely while ensuring the seal.
- the suspension can be achieved by means of a shaped seal placed around the membrane 18 or an O-ring seal placed at the periphery on either side of the membrane 18, between said membrane 18 and the bottom 4 (or bezel 5 if applicable). It is also possible to structure the membrane 18 to improve its flexibility, for example by means of grooves 38 provided at the periphery of the membrane 18. It is also possible to vary the thickness of the membrane 18.
- the timepiece further comprises a compression chamber 40 arranged to amplify the sound which has been generated by the movement of the membrane, being already amplified a first time, before its output to the outside. .
- the compression chamber 40 is closed by a wall arranged downstream of the membrane 18 and having at least one opening 42 directed towards the outside of the room.
- the dimensions of the opening 42 are chosen with respect to the surface of the membrane 18 according to the desired sound amplification.
- said wall consists of the second crystal 7.
- the said second crystal 7 must be resistant and scratchproof. It is preferably made of sapphire.
- the wall disposed downstream of the membrane 18 makes it possible to generate a certain volume of air in the compression chamber 40.
- the displacement of the membrane 18 generates a compression of this air.
- the ratio between the surface of the moving membrane 18 defining the volume of air and the size of the openings will make it possible to generate a second sound amplification.
- the opening 42 can take different forms: hole in the center of the wall, here the second crystal 7, several side holes, a multitude of microholes, etc.).
- the shape of the outlet opening can be tapered to further amplify the sound.
- the timepiece advantageously comprises modulating means 44 for closing the opening 42 of the compression chamber 40 arranged to be able to adjust the volume of the sound generated by the membrane 18.
- These closing means 44 are arranged to be able to be moved between a closed position in which the opening 42 is completely closed and an open position in which the opening 42 is maximum, the intermediate positions making it possible to block the opening 42 more or less in order to adjust the sound volume.
- the closure means 44 can comprise a rotating element such as a ring, mounted in rotation on the bottom 4, and arranged to rotate between a closed position in which the opening 42 is fully clogged, as shown in figure 7 , and an open position in which the opening 42 is maximum, as shown in the figure 8 .
- the opening 42 can be protected by an air-permeable and waterproof filter, in order to prevent impurities from entering the compression chamber 40.
- filters are known from the skilled person.
- the timepiece may comprise a mechanism for closing the opening 42 of the compression chamber 40 arranged to close said opening 42 once the sound has been generated, for example outside the striking time.
- a mechanism for closing the opening 42 of the compression chamber 40 arranged to close said opening 42 once the sound has been generated, for example outside the striking time.
- the mechanism closure may include a closure member 46, such as a ring, controlled by the striking mechanism so as to close the opening 42 automatically once the ringing is over.
- a closure member 46 such as a ring
- a reflector arranged to allow the sound generated to go up the side of the watch.
- a reflector is for example positioned on the outside of the back, and has external conical walls surrounding the back and directed towards the watch.
- the timepiece according to the invention allows a significant amplification of the sound: the ratio of the first amplification carried out via the lever 20 is of the order of 10 to 16. In addition, due to the ratio between the surface in movement of the membrane 18 and the opening 42 (area ratio of 20 to 30), the ratio of the second amplification is of the order of 1.5.
- the ratio of the total amplification achieved by the watch according to the invention is such that a sound greater than 80 dB can be obtained, even 90 dB, compared to a standard minute repeater sound of 60 dB.
- the construction and assembly of the amplification device make it possible to isolate the vibration-generating device and the membrane from the movement, the frame and the middle part, so that all the vibrations are directed onto the membrane by means of the lever without going through the motion. There is therefore little, if any, parasitic sound generally linked to the vibrations of the components of the movement.
- the striking power on the gong can be increased without having an impact on the vibrations of the components in the movement.
- the amplification device with the membrane being fixed to the back or to the bezel, it is possible to easily access the movement and the gongs for their adjustment after only removing the back, respectively the bezel.
- the construction of the amplification device with the membrane is such that the tightness of the box has no impact on the sound volume, contrary to all the other principles of minute repeaters for example.
- the membrane with its suspension seals the system with the exception of the compression chamber 40. The latter can be sealed by a filter system.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Uhr (1), umfassend ein Gehäuse (2) mit einem Mittelteil (3), einem Boden (4) und einer Lunette (5), ein Uhrwerk (8) und eine Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen zur Produktion von mindestens einem Ton, die in dem besagten Gehäuse (2) lagern, eine Vorrichtung (16) zum Verstärken der durch die besagte Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen erzeugten Schwingungen und eine Membran (18), die so angeordnet ist, um die besagten verstärkten Schwingungen zu empfangen und einen Ton von innen nach aussen der Uhr zu erzeugen, wobei die besagte Vorrichtung (16) zum Verstärken der Schwingungen einen Hebel (20) umfasst, der an einem Halter (22) in einer zur Ebene der Membran (18) nicht parallelen Drehebene drehbar angebracht und so angeordnet ist, um durch ein Übertragungsorgan (28) betätigt zu werden, das mit der Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen zusammenwirkt, um die Schwingungen auf den Hebel (20) zu übertragen, wobei der besagte Hebel (20) mit der Membran (18) mindestens translatorisch in der Drehebene gleichzeitig fest verbunden ist, dergestalt, dass eine Verschiebung des Übertragungsorgans (28), die durch die Schwingung des besagten Übertragungsorgans (28) in Verbindung mit der Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen erzeugt und mithilfe des durch das besagte Übertragungsorgan (28) betätigten Hebels (20) auf die Membran (18) übertragen wird, eine verstärkte Verschiebung der besagten Membran (18) erzeugt, sodass ein verstärkter Ton erzeugt wird,
wobei die Uhr eine Kompressionskammer (40) umfasst, die so angeordnet ist, um den Ton, der durch die Verschiebung der Membran (18) erzeugt wurde, vor seinem Austritt nach aussen zu verstärken, wobei die Kompressionskammer (40) durch eine der Membran (18) nachgelagerte Wand verschlossen ist und mindestens eine Öffnung (42) aufweist, deren Abmessungen in Bezug auf die Oberfläche der Membran (18) in Abhängigkeit von der Verstärkung des gesuchten Tons gewählt werden. - Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung (16) zum Verstärken der Schwingungen isoliert vom Uhrwerk (8) ist.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Halter (22) des Hebels (20) mithilfe eines Isolierelements (35) zwischen dem Uhrwerk (8) und dem Halter (22) an der Lunette (5), am Boden (4) oder am Uhrwerk (8) angebracht ist.
- Uhr nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nachdem der Halter (22) des Hebels (20) an der Lunette (5) beziehungsweise am Boden (4) angebracht ist, die besagte Lunette (5) beziehungsweise der besagte Boden (4) mithilfe eines Isolierelements am Mittelteil (3) montiert wird.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehebene des Hebels (20) senkrecht zur Ebene der Membran ist (18).
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (20) mittels eines Stifts (26) oder eines flexiblen Kugelgelenks (24) drehbar an dem Halter (22) angebracht ist.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (20) ein erstes Ende (20a), das an dem Halter (22) drehbar angebracht und mit dem Übertragungsorgan (28) fest verbunden ist, und ein zweites Ende (20b), das mit der Membran (18) mindestens translatorisch in der Drehebene fest verbunden ist, umfasst.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verbindungspunkt des Hebels (20) zur Membran (18) sich in einem Abstand von der Mitte der besagten Membran befindet, der weniger als 40 %, vorzugsweise weniger als 20 % der Breite der besagten Membran beträgt, und sich noch bevorzugter in der Mitte der besagten Membran (18) befindet.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie modulierbare Mittel zum Verschliessen (44) der Öffnung (42) der Kompressionskammer (40) umfasst, die so angeordnet sind, um die Lautstärke des durch die Membran erzeugten Tons regulieren zu können.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Mechanismus zum Verschliessen (46) der Öffnung (42) der Kompressionskammer (40) umfasst, der so angeordnet ist, um die besagte Öffnung (42) zu schliessen, sobald der Ton erzeugt wurde.
- Uhr nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen eine Tonfeder (14) ist, die so angeordnet ist, um von einem Schlagwerkhammer (12) geschlagen zu werden, wobei die besagte Tonfeder (14) mit dem Übertragungsorgan (28) fest verbunden ist, wobei das besagte Übertragungsorgan (28) fest mit dem Hebel (20) verbunden ist.
- Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen eine rotierende Scheibe ist und eine eingravierte Furche umfasst, die so angeordnet ist, um einen Ton zu erzeugen, wobei das Übertragungsorgan (28) ein mit dem Hebel (20) fest verbundener Zeiger ist und so angeordnet ist, um der Furche auf der Scheibe zu folgen.
- Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Schwingungen eine Spieldose ist, die schwingende Klingen umfasst, die durch Klötzchen befestigt sind, wobei das Übertragungsorgan mit den besagten Klötzchen und dem Hebel (20) fest verbunden ist.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19205438.5A EP3812844B1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Uhr, die eine schwingungsverstärkungsvorrichtung umfasst |
EP20792694.0A EP4049092A1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Uhr mit einer schwingungsverstärkenden vorrichtung |
JP2022524031A JP2022553980A (ja) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | 振動増幅装置を備える時計 |
CN202080079352.4A CN114730158B (zh) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | 包括振动放大装置的钟表 |
CH01368/20A CH716753A2 (fr) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Pièce d'horlogerie comprenant un dispositif amplificateur de vibrations. |
US17/770,550 US20220382217A1 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Timepiece comprising a vibration-amplifying device |
PCT/EP2020/079950 WO2021078968A1 (fr) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Piece d'horlogerie comprenant un dispositif amplificateur de vibrations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19205438.5A EP3812844B1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Uhr, die eine schwingungsverstärkungsvorrichtung umfasst |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3812844A1 EP3812844A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
EP3812844B1 true EP3812844B1 (de) | 2023-09-06 |
Family
ID=68382181
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19205438.5A Active EP3812844B1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Uhr, die eine schwingungsverstärkungsvorrichtung umfasst |
EP20792694.0A Pending EP4049092A1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Uhr mit einer schwingungsverstärkenden vorrichtung |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20792694.0A Pending EP4049092A1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-23 | Uhr mit einer schwingungsverstärkenden vorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220382217A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3812844B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2022553980A (de) |
CN (1) | CN114730158B (de) |
CH (1) | CH716753A2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021078968A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4167033A1 (de) | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-19 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Klang-absatz-einheit für einen schlagwerkmechanismus einer uhr |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US576180A (en) * | 1897-02-02 | Orson it | ||
GB191416602A (en) * | 1913-07-14 | 1915-09-13 | Marcus Clarence Hopkins | Improvements in or relating to Sound Regenerating Machine. |
GB270238A (en) * | 1926-05-01 | 1927-06-02 | Gramophone Co Ltd | Method and means for converting mechanical vibrations into acoustical vibrations |
DE1458431U (de) * | 1939-01-23 | 1939-02-02 | ||
FR990766A (fr) * | 1949-05-07 | 1951-09-26 | Mécanisme acoustique parlant ou sonore, ses diverses applications et articles en résultant | |
CH288209A (de) * | 1951-03-14 | 1953-01-15 | Felsa Ag | Uhrwerk mit einer ein arretierbares Aufzuggewicht aufweisenden automatischen Aufzugvorrichtung. |
US2679134A (en) * | 1951-12-05 | 1954-05-25 | Mary V Marshall | Noiseless wrist watch alarm |
DE1497838A1 (de) * | 1966-12-15 | 1969-06-19 | Marvin Glass & Associates | Musikinstrument,insbesondere Spieluhr |
GB1307725A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1973-02-21 | Pasquali G | Musical sound generating device |
CH704940B1 (fr) | 2008-02-14 | 2012-11-15 | Patek Philippe Sa Geneve | Pièce d'horlogerie à sonnerie. |
WO2012151710A1 (fr) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | HUBLOT S.A., Genève | Pièce d'horlogerie à mécanisme sonore |
CH714635A1 (fr) | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-15 | Mft Et Fabrique De Montres Et Chronometres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S A | Pièce d'horlogerie à sonnerie. |
CH715470A1 (fr) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Mft Et Fabrique De Montres Et Chronometres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S A | Montre à sonnerie. |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 EP EP19205438.5A patent/EP3812844B1/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 WO PCT/EP2020/079950 patent/WO2021078968A1/fr unknown
- 2020-10-23 EP EP20792694.0A patent/EP4049092A1/de active Pending
- 2020-10-23 JP JP2022524031A patent/JP2022553980A/ja active Pending
- 2020-10-23 CH CH01368/20A patent/CH716753A2/fr unknown
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202080079352.4A patent/CN114730158B/zh active Active
- 2020-10-23 US US17/770,550 patent/US20220382217A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3812844A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
CN114730158A (zh) | 2022-07-08 |
US20220382217A1 (en) | 2022-12-01 |
CH716753A2 (fr) | 2021-04-30 |
EP4049092A1 (de) | 2022-08-31 |
WO2021078968A1 (fr) | 2021-04-29 |
JP2022553980A (ja) | 2022-12-27 |
CN114730158B (zh) | 2024-03-08 |
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