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EP3575537B1 - Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering - Google Patents

Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3575537B1
EP3575537B1 EP18305645.6A EP18305645A EP3575537B1 EP 3575537 B1 EP3575537 B1 EP 3575537B1 EP 18305645 A EP18305645 A EP 18305645A EP 3575537 B1 EP3575537 B1 EP 3575537B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
covering
profiled
woodwork
insulator
cooperation means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18305645.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3575537A1 (en
Inventor
Thierry BAILLE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imepsa
Original Assignee
Imepsa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imepsa filed Critical Imepsa
Priority to ES18305645T priority Critical patent/ES2942151T3/en
Priority to PL18305645.6T priority patent/PL3575537T3/en
Priority to PT183056456T priority patent/PT3575537T/en
Priority to EP18305645.6A priority patent/EP3575537B1/en
Publication of EP3575537A1 publication Critical patent/EP3575537A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3575537B1 publication Critical patent/EP3575537B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of carpentry.
  • the present invention relates to a carpentry cladding particularly suitable for building renovation.
  • DE 200 08 697 U1 describes a profile for mounting a window frame in an opening in a wall, which is or will be provided on its outer side with a layer of insulating material.
  • the US patent US 6,427,397 discloses a covering making it possible to improve the thermal performance of windows.
  • the cladding comprises a double-skin box in which an insulator is inserted.
  • the box is fixed to the frame of the carpentry by screws crossing the frame right through or is integrated into said frame during its manufacturing process.
  • the invention proposes a solution to the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • each of said sections constitutes an upright or a crosspiece.
  • each of the profiles comprises an outer skin having a main part and a return forming a right angle with said main part of said outer skin, and at least one of the free ends of said at least one profile constitutes a profiled cooperation means .
  • At least one profile comprises a compartmentation skin extending from the outer skin of said profile, parallel to the return and in the same direction as the latter, a free end of said compartmentation skin constituting a means of profiled cooperation.
  • the fasteners are implemented by screwing onto the carpentry and the support wall.
  • At least one profiled engagement means is a securing clip.
  • At least one fastener cooperating means is a fastener clip or a protrusion.
  • At least one profiled cooperation means or at least one fixing cooperation means is a profile.
  • the insulation is a mineral wool insulation or a polystyrene or polyurethane type synthetic insulation.
  • the insulator can also be an animal insulator, for example feather or sheep's wool, or a plant insulator, for example wood fibers or cellulose wadding.
  • a shape of the fasteners holds the insulation in place within the channel system.
  • the profiles are made of wood or metal. More generally, any material allowing profiles to be obtained can be used, including sandwich materials, composite materials and laminated materials.
  • the skin includes a seal.
  • the cabinet includes a vapor barrier.
  • the cabinet includes a heavy acoustic mass.
  • the invention relates to a covering intended to be implemented on joinery.
  • an amount of the trim 1 comprises an outer skin, of substantially uniform thickness, having a main part 100 and a return 101 forming a right angle with said main part of said outer skin.
  • the return 101 has at one free end a fixing clip 102A.
  • angle between the main part 100 and the return 101 is not necessarily equal to 90°, and may for example be strictly greater than 90°.
  • the outer skin thus delimits an inner side INT and an outer side EXT of the covering 1, as illustrated in the figure 1 , a separation between the two sides being represented symbolically in broken lines.
  • the profile 10 also has a compartmentalization skin 103 extending from the main part 100 of the outer skin, parallel to the return 101 and in the same direction as the latter, that is to say on the inside INT.
  • the compartmentalization skin 103 comprises at a free end a fixing clip 102B forming a profiled cooperation means capable of cooperating with the fixings 12B, 12C, as will be understood subsequently.
  • the profile 10 may be made of synthetic material, metal, wood, polyester, fiberglass, foamed plastic with skin effect, or any other material allowing the production of such profiles, and depending on the use to be made. done.
  • the insulation 11 is distributed over the entire profile 10 of the trim 1 and fixed to the outer skin of said profile, on the inner side INT, by any known fixing means, for example by gluing.
  • the constituent material of the insulation may be chosen from materials conventionally used for thermal and/or acoustic insulation, for example glass wool, rock wool, extruded polyurethane or foam, expanded polystyrene, or materials of plant origin such as wood and cellulose fibers, feathers, shredded textiles...
  • the insulation is polyurethane, this material having an overall lower thermal conductivity than the other materials mentioned above, which gives the casing 1 better thermal performance than the other insulators.
  • the amount of the trim 1 also includes two fasteners 12B, 12C.
  • the bindings 12B, 12C each comprise a longitudinal portion 120B, 120C and a binding cooperation means 121B, 121C, capable of cooperating with the profile 10.
  • the fixing cooperation means 121B, 121C may for example be a protruding part extending perpendicular to the longitudinal portion, as illustrated in the figure 2A , or even a fixing clip, as illustrated in the figure 2B .
  • the attachment cooperation means 121B of the first attachment 12B is able to cooperate with the attachment clip 102B by inserting the projecting part into said attachment clip
  • the attachment cooperation means 121C of the second attachment 12C is able to cooperate with a free end 104 of the main part 100 of the outer skin of the profile 10, in order to make the fasteners 12B, 12C integral with said profile.
  • the second fixing 12C comprises a retaining return 122C making it possible, when said second fixing cooperates with the profile 10, to hold the insulation 11 in place.
  • the length of the longitudinal part 120C of the second fixing 12C is therefore advantageously slightly less than the thickness of the insulation 11 at the place where said second fixing is put in place, to favor this maintenance.
  • the holding role is played for the first attachment 12B by the longitudinal portion 120B.
  • a vapor barrier 105 is implemented on a free surface of said insulation opposite to a surface in contact with the main part 100 of the profile 10.
  • the trim 1 also comprises at least one heavy acoustic mass 106 implemented on the free surface of said insulator opposite to a surface in contact with the main part 100 of the profile 10, instead of the bumper. -steam 105, as shown in the Figure 3B , or in addition to it.
  • the at least one heavy mass acoustic 106 can be made of a bituminous material, acoustic HD PVC or any other type of heavy mass traditionally used for its acoustic properties.
  • the at least one heavy acoustic mass improves the acoustic performance of the carpentry in terms of sound insulation.
  • an insulator of the elasticized polystyrene or mineral wool type can be used in order to improve the acoustic performance of the cladding.
  • the figure 4 illustrates the implementation of the covering 1 according to the invention, in the embodiment described on the Figures 1, 2A, and 2B , on a glazed carpentry 2 comprising a frame 20, an opening 21 and a glazing 22 and placed on a support wall 3.
  • the support wall 3 can for example be a masonry-type load-bearing wall, for example made of concrete, bricks or concrete blocks.
  • the support wall 3 can also be a mantle wall as used in thermal insulation from the outside, for example an insulator associated with a cladding or a coating.
  • the insulation associated with the cladding can be of the mineral, synthetic, vegetable or animal insulating type, and the cladding of wood, steel or aluminum.
  • the support wall 3 is masonry, without however limiting the invention to this type of support wall alone.
  • the figure 4 is a horizontal sectional view and the trim 1, the frame 20 and the opening 21 represented correspond to uprights, but the principle of implementation described below can be applied in a similar manner to crosspieces.
  • the trim 1 is implemented on a joinery 2 and a siding or any other type of support capable of receiving joinery.
  • the fixed frame 20 can be made of wood, aluminum or PVC, or any other material traditionally used in the production of fixed frames.
  • the glazing 22 considered can be either single, double or triple glazing.
  • Masonry 3 can be made using any material usually used, for example brick, stone, breeze blocks, concrete.
  • the seal 107 makes it possible to ensure a seal between the exterior EXT and interior INT sides of the cladding 1 when said cladding is implemented on the carpentry 2 and the support wall 3, thus limiting the passage of water or of dust between the frame 20 and the trim 1 and or between the frame 20 and the opening 21.
  • the seal 107 is in contact with the frame 20, as shown figure 8 , or with the opening 21, as illustrated in the figures 5 and 6 .
  • the seal 107 and in particular its dimensions must therefore be chosen according to the gap which would exist between the frame 20 and trim 1 or sash 21 and trim 1 if said trim was implemented in the absence of said seal.
  • spouts or storm guards are implemented to cover the evacuation holes for seepage water drainage.
  • the fasteners 12B, 12C are secured to the profile by clipping, but they can also, in an alternative embodiment, cooperate with said profile through other profiles, for example plastic or metal.
  • Trim 1 described on the figure 4 is a cover trim whose profile 10 has a return 101 of greater length than that of the compartmentalization skin 103, and the thickness of the insulation 11 between said return and said skin decreases as it moves away from said return. This difference in thickness creates an overlap which makes it possible to adapt the cladding 1 to carpentry profiles as illustrated in the figure 4 .
  • the thickness of the insulation 11 is not necessarily uniform along the profile 10 to adapt to the shape of the carpentry 2, and in particular of the frame 20 and or of the opening 21.
  • the trim 1 is of substantially uniform thickness, and the thickness of the insulation 11 is substantially uniform along the profile 10.
  • the trim 1 can thus be adjusted to adapt to the carpentry that he is required to cover.
  • several compartmentation skins 103 can be used in order, for example, to increase the number of fixing points between the carpentry 2 and the trim 1.
  • the implementation of the dressing 1 as illustrated in the figure 4 and described above relates to joinery placed in the rabbet.
  • the covering 1 can be adjusted to adapt to other types of laying, for example laying in a tunnel as illustrated in the figure 5 , or apply.
  • the covering 1 is a covering of substantially uniform thickness.
  • the profile 10 of the covering 1 can be veneered in order, in addition to an aesthetic appearance, to limit emissivity or convection of the materials.
  • the covering 1 can be clad with a PMMA-type thermoplastic polymer or with wood.
  • a machining 5 can be performed in the casing 1 in order to allow drainage, as illustrated in the figure 6 . Drainage can be direct or indirect. The routing of the drainage water and therefore the machining 5 must be studied so as not to deteriorate the thermal and acoustic performance of the assembly made up of the cladding 1 and the joinery 2.
  • the dressing 1 can also be implemented on a roller shutter 4 comprising a box 40 and an apron 41, as illustrated in the figure 7 , the apron being symbolically represented by a circle.
  • a shutter slat 42 of the deck 41 makes it possible to close the passage hole for the slats of the said deck to limit acoustic and thermal leaks through the said hole, so as not to degrade the performance of the trim 1 and the carpentry 2.
  • the slats of the apron, other than the shutter slat 42 are not shown.
  • the portion of the carpentry covered by the trim 1 may vary from one embodiment to another.
  • the trim 1 illustrated in the figure 5 covers the fixed frame 20 and the opening 21, while the trim 1 illustrated on the figure 8 only covers the frame.
  • the trim 1 may also have an extension 1A along the support wall 3, in order for example to benefit from a larger insulating surface.
  • the covering 1 according to the invention can be used both in the context of the construction of new buildings and in the context of a renovation or home improvement program.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

DOMAINE DE L'INVENTIONFIELD OF THE INVENTION

La présente invention appartient au domaine de la menuiserie.The present invention belongs to the field of carpentry.

Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne un habillage de menuiserie adapté en particulier à la rénovation de bâtiment.More particularly, the present invention relates to a carpentry cladding particularly suitable for building renovation.

ETAT DE L'ARTSTATE OF THE ART

Dans le domaine du bâtiment, les réglementations thermiques et acoustiques deviennent de plus en plus exigeantes et il convient ainsi de mettre en place des solutions performantes permettant d'atteindre les objectifs d'isolation, à la fois pour le neuf que pour la rénovation de l'existant, en particulier au niveau des menuiseries.In the field of building, thermal and acoustic regulations are becoming more and more demanding and it is therefore necessary to put in place effective solutions allowing insulation objectives to be achieved, both for new buildings and for the renovation of buildings. existing, in particular at the level of joinery.

DE 200 08 697 U1 décrit un profilé pour le montage d'un cadre de fenêtre dans une ouverture dans un mur, qui est ou sera pourvu sur sa face extérieure d'une couche de matériau isolant. DE 200 08 697 U1 describes a profile for mounting a window frame in an opening in a wall, which is or will be provided on its outer side with a layer of insulating material.

Le brevet américain US 6 427 397 divulgue un habillage permettant d'améliorer les performances thermiques des fenêtres. L'habillage comporte un caisson double peau dans lequel est inséré un isolant. Le caisson est fixé au dormant de la menuiserie par des vis traversant le dormant de part en part ou bien est intégré audit dormant lors de son processus de fabrication.The US patent US 6,427,397 discloses a covering making it possible to improve the thermal performance of windows. The cladding comprises a double-skin box in which an insulator is inserted. The box is fixed to the frame of the carpentry by screws crossing the frame right through or is integrated into said frame during its manufacturing process.

Un inconvénient de cette solution est qu'elle nécessite, pour une mise en place sans dépose de la menuiserie existante, le perçage du dormant de part en part, ce qui, outre des considération esthétiques, risque de provoquer des ponts thermiques.A disadvantage of this solution is that it requires, for installation without removal of the existing joinery, the drilling of the frame right through, which, in addition to aesthetic considerations, risks causing thermal bridges.

EXPOSE DE L'INVENTIONDISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

L'invention propose une solution aux inconvénients de l'art antérieur.The invention proposes a solution to the drawbacks of the prior art.

L'invention concerne un habillage d'une menuiserie mise en œuvre sur un mur support. Selon l'invention, l'habillage comprend :

  • un système de profilés ;
  • un isolant maintenu dans ledit système de profilés ;
  • un ensemble de fixations permettant de fixer ledit système de profilés à la menuiserie et au mur support ;
caractérisé en ce que chacun des profilés comporte au moins un moyen de coopération profilé destiné à coopérer avec au moins un moyen de coopération fixation dudit ensemble de fixations pour fixer l'habillage à la menuiserie et au mur support.The invention relates to a cladding of joinery implemented on a support wall. According to the invention, the dressing comprises:
  • a profile system;
  • an insulator held in said profile system;
  • a set of fasteners for fixing said system of profiles to the carpentry and to the support wall;
characterized in that each of the sections comprises at least one profiled cooperation means intended to cooperate with at least one fixing cooperation means of said set of fixings for fixing the cladding to the carpentry and to the support wall.

Dans une forme de réalisation, chacun desdits profilés constitue un montant ou une traverse.In one embodiment, each of said sections constitutes an upright or a crosspiece.

Selon l'invention, chacun des profilés comporte une peau extérieure ayant une partie principale et un retour formant un angle droit avec ladite partie principale de ladite peau extérieure, et au moins une des extrémités libres dudit au moins un profilé constitue un moyen de coopération profilé.According to the invention, each of the profiles comprises an outer skin having a main part and a return forming a right angle with said main part of said outer skin, and at least one of the free ends of said at least one profile constitutes a profiled cooperation means .

Dans une forme de réalisation, au moins un profilé comporte une peau de compartimentation s'étendant depuis la peau extérieure dudit profilé, parallèlement au retour et dans le même sens que celui-ci, une extrémité libre de ladite peau de compartimentation constituant un moyen de coopération profilé.In one embodiment, at least one profile comprises a compartmentation skin extending from the outer skin of said profile, parallel to the return and in the same direction as the latter, a free end of said compartmentation skin constituting a means of profiled cooperation.

Dans une forme de réalisation, les fixations sont mises en œuvre par vissage sur la menuiserie et le mur support.In one embodiment, the fasteners are implemented by screwing onto the carpentry and the support wall.

Dans une forme de réalisation, au moins un moyen de coopération profilé est un clip de fixation.In one embodiment, at least one profiled engagement means is a securing clip.

Dans une forme de réalisation, au moins un moyen de coopération fixation est un clip de fixation ou une partie saillante.In one embodiment, at least one fastener cooperating means is a fastener clip or a protrusion.

Dans une forme de réalisation, au moins un moyen de coopération profilé ou au moins un moyen de coopération fixation est un profilé.In one embodiment, at least one profiled cooperation means or at least one fixing cooperation means is a profile.

Dans une forme de réalisation, l'isolant est un isolant en laine minérale ou un isolant synthétique type polystyrène ou polyuréthane. L'isolant peut également être un isolant animal, par exemple de la plume ou de la laine de mouton, ou un isolant végétal, par exemple des fibres de bois ou de l'ouate de cellulose.In one embodiment, the insulation is a mineral wool insulation or a polystyrene or polyurethane type synthetic insulation. The insulator can also be an animal insulator, for example feather or sheep's wool, or a plant insulator, for example wood fibers or cellulose wadding.

Dans une forme de réalisation, une forme des fixations permet de maintenir l'isolant en place dans le système de profilés.In one embodiment, a shape of the fasteners holds the insulation in place within the channel system.

Dans une forme de réalisation, les profilés sont en bois ou en métal. De manière plus générale, tout matériau permettant l'obtention de profilés peut être utilisé, incluant les matériaux sandwich, les matériaux composites et les matériaux stratifiés.In one embodiment, the profiles are made of wood or metal. More generally, any material allowing profiles to be obtained can be used, including sandwich materials, composite materials and laminated materials.

Dans une forme de réalisation, l'habillage comporte un joint d'étanchéité.In one embodiment, the skin includes a seal.

Dans une forme de réalisation, l'habillage comporte un pare-vapeur.In one embodiment, the cabinet includes a vapor barrier.

Dans une forme de réalisation, l'habillage comporte une masse lourde acoustique.In one embodiment, the cabinet includes a heavy acoustic mass.

L'invention concerne également un procédé de mise en œuvre de l'habillage selon l'invention. Le procédé comporte :

  • une étape de fixation de l'ensemble de fixations sur la menuiserie et le mur support ;
  • une étape d'installation des profilés et de l'isolant sur lesdites fixations.
The invention also relates to a method for implementing the covering according to the invention. The process includes:
  • a step of fixing the set of fasteners on the carpentry and the support wall;
  • a step of installing the profiles and the insulation on said fasteners.

Dans un mode de mise en œuvre, le procédé comporte par ailleurs :

  • une étape de découpe au cours de laquelle les dimensions des profilés et de l'isolant sont ajustées aux dimensions de la menuiserie ;
  • une étape d'aménagement des profilés et ou de l'isolant ;
  • une étape de mise en place de l'étanchéité au cours de laquelle au moins un joint d'étanchéité est mis en place entre le profilé et la menuiserie et ou le mur support.
In one mode of implementation, the method also comprises:
  • a cutting step during which the dimensions of the sections and the insulation are adjusted to the dimensions of the carpentry;
  • a step of fitting out the profiles and/or the insulation;
  • a step of fitting the seal during which at least one seal is put in place between the profile and the carpentry and/or the support wall.

BREVE DESCRIPTION DES FIGURESBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES

L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit et à l'examen des figures qui l'accompagnent. Celles-ci ne sont présentées qu'à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif de l'invention.

  • La figure 1 est une coupe horizontale d'un montant de l'habillage selon l'invention dans une première forme de réalisation.
  • La figure 2A est une vue d'une première fixation de l'habillage.
  • La figure 2B est une vue d'une seconde fixation de l'habillage.
  • La figure 3A est une coupe horizontale d'un montant de l'habillage dans une seconde forme de réalisation dans laquelle l'habillage comporte un pare-vapeur.
  • La figure 3B est une coupe horizontale d'un montant de l'habillage dans une troisième forme de réalisation dans laquelle l'habillage comporte une masse acoustique.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en coupe horizontale d'un montant de l'habillage selon l'invention dans la forme de réalisation de la figure 1, lors de sa mise en œuvre sur une menuiserie et un mur support.
  • La figure 5 est une vue en coupe horizontale d'un montant de l'habillage selon l'invention dans une forme de réalisation dans laquelle la menuiserie est installée en tunnel.
  • La figure 6 est une coupe représentant un habillage mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie dans une forme de réalisation dans laquelle l'habillage présente un usinage permettant un drainage.
  • La figure 7 est une coupe verticale représentant un habillage mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie en présence d'un volet roulant.
  • La figure 8 est une coupe représentant un habillage mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie et un mur support, dans une forme de réalisation alternative dans laquelle l'ouvrant de la menuiserie n'est pas recouvert par l'habillage.
  • La figure 9 est une coupe représentant un habillage mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie et un mur support, dans une forme de réalisation alternative dans laquelle l'habillage recouvre l'ouvrant de la menuiserie et dans laquelle l'habillage présente un prolongement le long du mur support.
  • La figure 10 illustre les étapes du procédé de mise en œuvre de l'habillage selon l'invention.
  • Les figures sont des schémas de principe proposés pour une bonne compréhension de l'invention et ne sont pas nécessairement à l'échelle.
The invention will be better understood on reading the following description and on examining the accompanying figures. These are presented only as an indication and in no way limit the invention.
  • The figure 1 is a horizontal section of an amount of the trim according to the invention in a first embodiment.
  • The figure 2A is a view of a first attachment of the skin.
  • The figure 2B is a view of a second trim attachment.
  • The Figure 3A is a horizontal section of an upright of the trim in a second embodiment in which the trim includes a vapor barrier.
  • The Figure 3B is a horizontal section of a post of the trim in a third embodiment in which the trim comprises an acoustic mass.
  • The figure 4 is a horizontal sectional view of an upright of the trim according to the invention in the embodiment of the figure 1 , during its implementation on a carpentry and a support wall.
  • The figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view of an upright of the trim according to the invention in an embodiment in which the carpentry is installed in a tunnel.
  • The figure 6 is a section showing a covering implemented on a carpentry in an embodiment in which the covering has a machining allowing drainage.
  • The figure 7 is a vertical section representing a covering implemented on a carpentry in the presence of a rolling shutter.
  • The figure 8 is a section showing a trim implemented on a joinery and a support wall, in an alternative embodiment in which the opening of the joinery is not covered by the trim.
  • The figure 9 is a section showing a trim implemented on a joinery and a support wall, in an alternative embodiment in which the trim covers the opening of the joinery and in which the trim has an extension along the support wall.
  • The figure 10 illustrates the steps of the process for implementing the covering according to the invention.
  • The figures are block diagrams provided for a proper understanding of the invention and are not necessarily to scale.

DESCRIPTION DETAILLEEDETAILED DESCRIPTION

L'invention concerne un habillage destiné à être mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie.The invention relates to a covering intended to be implemented on joinery.

En référence à la figure 1, l'habillage 1 selon l'invention comporte :

  • un système de profilés 10 ;
  • un isolant 11 réparti sur les profilés 10 ;
  • un ensemble de fixations 12B, 12C.
With reference to the figure 1 , the casing 1 according to the invention comprises:
  • a system of profiles 10;
  • an insulator 11 distributed over the sections 10;
  • a set of fasteners 12B, 12C.

Dans l'exemple illustré sur la figure 1, il est représenté un montant de l'habillage 1. Le profilé 10 dudit montant comporte une peau extérieure, d'épaisseur sensiblement uniforme, présentant une partie principale 100 et un retour 101 formant un angle droit avec ladite partie principale de ladite peau extérieure. Le retour 101 présente à une extrémité libre un clip de fixation 102A.In the example shown in the figure 1 , there is shown an amount of the trim 1. The profile 10 of said amount comprises an outer skin, of substantially uniform thickness, having a main part 100 and a return 101 forming a right angle with said main part of said outer skin. The return 101 has at one free end a fixing clip 102A.

L'homme du métier comprendra à la lecture de ce qui suit que l'angle entre la partie principale 100 et le retour 101 n'est pas nécessairement égal à 90°, et peut par exemple être supérieur strictement à 90°.Those skilled in the art will understand from reading what follows that the angle between the main part 100 and the return 101 is not necessarily equal to 90°, and may for example be strictly greater than 90°.

La peau extérieure délimite ainsi un côté intérieur INT et un côté extérieur EXT de l'habillage 1, comme illustré sur la figure 1, une séparation entre les deux côtés étant représentée symboliquement en traits interrompus.The outer skin thus delimits an inner side INT and an outer side EXT of the covering 1, as illustrated in the figure 1 , a separation between the two sides being represented symbolically in broken lines.

Le profilé 10 présente par ailleurs une peau de compartimentation 103 s'étendant depuis la partie principale 100 de la peau extérieure, parallèlement au retour 101 et dans le même sens que celui-ci, c'est-à-dire côté intérieur INT. La peau de compartimentation 103 comporte à une extrémité libre un clip de fixation 102B formant un moyen de coopération profilé apte à coopérer avec les fixations 12B, 12C, comme il sera compris par la suite.The profile 10 also has a compartmentalization skin 103 extending from the main part 100 of the outer skin, parallel to the return 101 and in the same direction as the latter, that is to say on the inside INT. The compartmentalization skin 103 comprises at a free end a fixing clip 102B forming a profiled cooperation means capable of cooperating with the fixings 12B, 12C, as will be understood subsequently.

Le profilé 10 pourra être réalisé en matière synthétique, métallique, en bois, en polyester, fibre de verre, plastique moussé avec effet de peau, ou toute autre matière permettant l'obtention de tels profilés, et suivant l'utilisation qui doit en être faite.The profile 10 may be made of synthetic material, metal, wood, polyester, fiberglass, foamed plastic with skin effect, or any other material allowing the production of such profiles, and depending on the use to be made. done.

L'isolant 11 est réparti sur l'ensemble du profilé 10 de l'habillage 1 et fixé à la peau extérieure dudit profilé, du côté intérieur INT, par tout moyen de fixation connu, par exemple par collage.The insulation 11 is distributed over the entire profile 10 of the trim 1 and fixed to the outer skin of said profile, on the inner side INT, by any known fixing means, for example by gluing.

Le matériau constitutif de l'isolant pourra être choisi parmi les matériaux classiquement utilisés pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique, par exemple de la laine de verre, de la laine de roche, du polyuréthane extrudé ou en mousse, du polystyrène expansé, ou encore des matériaux d'origine végétale comme les fibres de bois et cellulose, plumes, textiles déchiquetés...The constituent material of the insulation may be chosen from materials conventionally used for thermal and/or acoustic insulation, for example glass wool, rock wool, extruded polyurethane or foam, expanded polystyrene, or materials of plant origin such as wood and cellulose fibers, feathers, shredded textiles...

Dans un mode préféré de réalisation, l'isolant est du polyuréthane, ce matériau présentant une conductivité thermique globalement moins importante que les autres matériaux cités ci-dessus, ce qui confère à l'habillage 1 de meilleures performances thermiques que les autres isolants.In a preferred embodiment, the insulation is polyurethane, this material having an overall lower thermal conductivity than the other materials mentioned above, which gives the casing 1 better thermal performance than the other insulators.

Sur la figure 1, le montant de l'habillage 1 comprend également deux fixations 12B, 12C.On the figure 1 , the amount of the trim 1 also includes two fasteners 12B, 12C.

En référence aux figures 2A et 2B, les fixations 12B, 12C comportent chacune une portion longitudinale 120B, 120C et un moyen de coopération fixation 121B, 121C, apte à coopérer avec le profilé 10.With reference to figures 2A and 2B , the bindings 12B, 12C each comprise a longitudinal portion 120B, 120C and a binding cooperation means 121B, 121C, capable of cooperating with the profile 10.

Le moyen de coopération fixation 121B, 121C peut être par exemple une partie saillante s'étendant perpendiculaire à la portion longitudinale, comme illustré sur la figure 2A, ou encore un clip de fixation, comme illustré sur la figure 2B.The fixing cooperation means 121B, 121C may for example be a protruding part extending perpendicular to the longitudinal portion, as illustrated in the figure 2A , or even a fixing clip, as illustrated in the figure 2B .

En référence à la figure 1, le moyen de coopération fixation 121B de la première fixation 12B est apte à coopérer avec le clip de fixation 102B par insertion de la partie saillante dans ledit clip de fixation, et le moyen de coopération fixation 121C de la seconde fixation 12C est apte à coopérer avec une extrémité libre 104 de la partie principale 100 de la peau extèrieure du profilé 10, afin de rendre les fixations 12B, 12C solidaires dudit profilé.With reference to the figure 1 , the attachment cooperation means 121B of the first attachment 12B is able to cooperate with the attachment clip 102B by inserting the projecting part into said attachment clip, and the attachment cooperation means 121C of the second attachment 12C is able to cooperate with a free end 104 of the main part 100 of the outer skin of the profile 10, in order to make the fasteners 12B, 12C integral with said profile.

Avantageusement, la seconde fixation 12C comprend un retour de maintien 122C permettant, lorsque ladite seconde fixation coopère avec le profilé 10, de maintenir l'isolant 11 en place. La longueur de la partie longitudinale 120C de la seconde fixation 12C est donc avantageusement légèrement inférieure à l'épaisseur de l'isolant 11 à l'endroit où ladite seconde fixation est mise en place, pour favoriser ce maintien. Le rôle de maintien est joué pour la première fixation 12B par la portion longitudinale 120B.Advantageously, the second fixing 12C comprises a retaining return 122C making it possible, when said second fixing cooperates with the profile 10, to hold the insulation 11 in place. The length of the longitudinal part 120C of the second fixing 12C is therefore advantageously slightly less than the thickness of the insulation 11 at the place where said second fixing is put in place, to favor this maintenance. The holding role is played for the first attachment 12B by the longitudinal portion 120B.

Bien entendu, l'homme du métier comprendra que les formes des fixations ne sont pas limitées à celles représentées sur les dessins.Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the shapes of the fasteners are not limited to those shown in the drawings.

Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée sur la figure 3A, un pare-vapeur 105 est mis en œuvre sur une surface libre dudit isolant opposée à une surface en contact avec la partie principale 100 du profilé 10.In the embodiment illustrated in the Figure 3A , a vapor barrier 105 is implemented on a free surface of said insulation opposite to a surface in contact with the main part 100 of the profile 10.

Dans des formes de réalisation alternatives, l'habillage 1 comporte également au moins une masse lourde acoustique 106 mise en œuvre sur la surface libre dudit isolant opposée à une surface en contact avec la partie principale 100 du profilé 10, en lieu et place du pare-vapeur 105, comme illustré sur la figure 3B, ou en complément de celui-ci. L'au moins une masse lourde acoustique 106 peut être constituée d'un matériau bitumineux, PVC HD acoustique ou de tout autre type de masse lourde traditionnellement utilisée pour ses propriétés acoustiques. L'au moins une masse lourde acoustique permet l'amélioration des performances acoustiques de la menuiserie en terme d'isolation acoustique.In alternative embodiments, the trim 1 also comprises at least one heavy acoustic mass 106 implemented on the free surface of said insulator opposite to a surface in contact with the main part 100 of the profile 10, instead of the bumper. -steam 105, as shown in the Figure 3B , or in addition to it. The at least one heavy mass acoustic 106 can be made of a bituminous material, acoustic HD PVC or any other type of heavy mass traditionally used for its acoustic properties. The at least one heavy acoustic mass improves the acoustic performance of the carpentry in terms of sound insulation.

Avantageusement, il peut être retenu un isolant de type polystyrène élastifié ou laine minérale afin d'améliorer les performances acoustiques de l'habillage.Advantageously, an insulator of the elasticized polystyrene or mineral wool type can be used in order to improve the acoustic performance of the cladding.

La figure 4 illustre la mise en œuvre de l'habillage 1 selon l'invention, dans la forme de réalisation décrite sur les figures 1, 2A, et 2B, sur une menuiserie 2 vitrée comportant un dormant 20, un ouvrant 21 et un vitrage 22 et mise en place sur un mur support 3.The figure 4 illustrates the implementation of the covering 1 according to the invention, in the embodiment described on the Figures 1, 2A, and 2B , on a glazed carpentry 2 comprising a frame 20, an opening 21 and a glazing 22 and placed on a support wall 3.

Le mur support 3 peut par exemple être un mur porteur type maçonnerie, par exemple en béton, briques ou parpaings. Le mur support 3 peut également être un mur manteau tel qu'utilisé en isolation thermique par l'extérieur, par exemple un isolant associé à un bardage ou un enduit. De manière non limitative, l'isolant associé au bardage peut être de type isolant minéral, synthétique, végétal ou animal, et le bardage en bois, acier ou aluminium. Dans la suite, il sera considéré que le mur support 3 est une maçonnerie, sans toutefois limiter l'invention à ce seul type de mur support..The support wall 3 can for example be a masonry-type load-bearing wall, for example made of concrete, bricks or concrete blocks. The support wall 3 can also be a mantle wall as used in thermal insulation from the outside, for example an insulator associated with a cladding or a coating. In a non-limiting manner, the insulation associated with the cladding can be of the mineral, synthetic, vegetable or animal insulating type, and the cladding of wood, steel or aluminum. In the following, it will be considered that the support wall 3 is masonry, without however limiting the invention to this type of support wall alone.

La figure 4 est une vue en coupe horizontale et l'habillage 1, le dormant 20 et l'ouvrant 21 représentés correspondent à des montants, mais le principe de mise en œuvre décrit ci-après peut s'appliquer de manière similaire à des traverses.The figure 4 is a horizontal sectional view and the trim 1, the frame 20 and the opening 21 represented correspond to uprights, but the principle of implementation described below can be applied in a similar manner to crosspieces.

Dans une mise en œuvre alternative non illustrée, l'habillage 1 est mis en œuvre sur une menuiserie 2 et un bardage ou tout autre type de support apte à recevoir une menuiserie.In an alternative implementation not shown, the trim 1 is implemented on a joinery 2 and a siding or any other type of support capable of receiving joinery.

De la même manière, le principe de mise en œuvre décrit ci-après peut s'appliquer à une menuiserie opaque de type porte en bois par exemple, ou encore à des portes de garage.In the same way, the implementation principle described below can be applied to opaque joinery of the wooden door type for example, or to garage doors.

Classiquement, le dormant 20 peut être en bois, aluminium ou PVC, ou de tout autre matériau traditionnellement utilisé dans la réalisation de dormants.Conventionally, the fixed frame 20 can be made of wood, aluminum or PVC, or any other material traditionally used in the production of fixed frames.

Le vitrage 22 considéré peut être indifféremment un vitrage simple, double ou triple.The glazing 22 considered can be either single, double or triple glazing.

La maçonnerie 3 peut être réalisée à l'aide de tout matériau usuellement utilisé, par exemple de la brique, de la pierre, des parpaings, du béton.Masonry 3 can be made using any material usually used, for example brick, stone, breeze blocks, concrete.

En référence à la figure 10, la pose de l'habillage 1 sur la menuiserie 2 et la maçonnerie 3 se fait selon le procédé (1000) suivant :

  • dans une étape de fixation 1100, les fixations 12B, 12C sont mises en œuvre sur les différents supports : dormant 20, maçonnerie 3, par tout moyen connu, par exemple vissage, cloutage, clipsage, collage, soudage, en fonction de la nature des supports ; sur les figures, des vis sont utilisées ;
  • dans une étape de découpe 1200, si nécessaire, les dimensions des profilés 10 et de l'isolant 11 sont réajustées aux dimensions du montant du dormant 20, ou de la traverse, par exemple par découpe ;
  • dans une étape d'aménagement 1300, si nécessaire, des aménagements sont réalisés dans les profilés 10 et l'isolant 11, par exemple perçages de récupération d'eaux dans le cas où l'habillage 1 est une traverse basse, ou perçages pour mise en œuvre des éléments de ventilation dans le cas où l'habillage 1 est une traverse haute ;
  • dans une étape de mise en place de l'étanchéité 1400, un joint d'étanchéité 107 est placé dans le clip de fixation 102A du retour 101 du profilé 10 ;
  • dans une étape d'installation 1500, les profilés 10 et l'isolant 11 sont rattachés à l'ensemble de fixations 12B, 12C, la première fixation 12B coopérant avec le clip de fixation 102B de la peau de compartimentation 103 et la seconde fixation 12C coopérant avec l'extrémité libre 104 de la partie principale 100.
With reference to the figure 10 , the installation of the covering 1 on the carpentry 2 and the masonry 3 is done according to the following process (1000):
  • in a fixing step 1100, the fasteners 12B, 12C are implemented on the various supports: frame 20, masonry 3, by any known means, for example screwing, nailing, clipping, gluing, welding, depending on the nature of the brackets; in the figures, screws are used;
  • in a cutting step 1200, if necessary, the dimensions of the profiles 10 and of the insulation 11 are readjusted to the dimensions of the upright of the frame 20, or of the crosspiece, for example by cutting;
  • in a fitting step 1300, if necessary, fittings are made in the profiles 10 and the insulation 11, for example water recovery holes in the case where the trim 1 is a low crosspiece, or holes for placing implementation of the ventilation elements in the case where the covering 1 is a high crosspiece;
  • in a step of installing the seal 1400, a seal 107 is placed in the fixing clip 102A of the return 101 of the profile 10;
  • in an installation step 1500, the sections 10 and the insulation 11 are attached to the set of fasteners 12B, 12C, the first fastener 12B cooperating with the fastener clip 102B of the compartmentalization skin 103 and the second fastener 12C cooperating with the free end 104 of the main part 100.

Le joint d'étanchéité 107 permet d'assurer une étanchéité entre les côtés extérieur EXT et intérieur INT de l'habillage 1 lorsque ledit habillage est mis en œuvre sur la menuiserie 2 et le mur support 3, limitant ainsi le passage d'eau ou de poussière entre le dormant 20 et l'habillage 1 et ou entre le dormant 20 et l'ouvrant 21. Suivant les dimensions de l'habillage 1, le joint d'étanchéité 107 est en contact avec le dormant 20, comme illustré figure 8, ou avec l'ouvrant 21, comme illustré sur les figures 5 et 6. Le joint d'étanchéité 107 et en particulier ses dimensions doivent donc être choisis en fonction du jour qui existerait entre le dormant 20 et l'habillage 1 ou l'ouvrant 21 et l'habillage 1 si ledit habillage était mis en œuvre en absence dudit joint.The seal 107 makes it possible to ensure a seal between the exterior EXT and interior INT sides of the cladding 1 when said cladding is implemented on the carpentry 2 and the support wall 3, thus limiting the passage of water or of dust between the frame 20 and the trim 1 and or between the frame 20 and the opening 21. Depending on the dimensions of the trim 1, the seal 107 is in contact with the frame 20, as shown figure 8 , or with the opening 21, as illustrated in the figures 5 and 6 . The seal 107 and in particular its dimensions must therefore be chosen according to the gap which would exist between the frame 20 and trim 1 or sash 21 and trim 1 if said trim was implemented in the absence of said seal.

Dans le cas d'une traverse basse, des busettes ou pare-tempêtes sont mis en œuvre pour couvrir les trous d'évacuation des drainages d'eaux d'infiltration.In the case of a low crosspiece, spouts or storm guards are implemented to cover the evacuation holes for seepage water drainage.

Dans l'exemple de réalisation décrit et illustré sur la figure 4, les fixations 12B, 12C sont rendus solidaires du profilé par clipsage, mais ils peuvent également, dans une forme de réalisation alternative, coopérer avec ledit profilé par le biais d'autres profilés, par exemple plastiques ou métalliques.In the exemplary embodiment described and illustrated in the figure 4 , the fasteners 12B, 12C are secured to the profile by clipping, but they can also, in an alternative embodiment, cooperate with said profile through other profiles, for example plastic or metal.

L'habillage 1 décrit sur la figure 4 est un habillage de recouvrement dont le profilé 10 présente un retour 101 de longueur supérieure à celle de la peau de compartimentation 103, et l'épaisseur de l'isolant 11 entre ledit retour et ladite peau décroît en s'éloignant dudit retour. Cette différence d'épaisseur crée un recouvrement qui permet d'adapter l'habillage 1 à des profils de menuiserie tel qu'illustré sur la figure 4. Ainsi l'épaisseur de l'isolant 11 est non nécessairement uniforme le long du profilé 10 pour s'adapter à la forme de la menuiserie 2, et en particulier du dormant 20 et ou de l'ouvrant 21.Trim 1 described on the figure 4 is a cover trim whose profile 10 has a return 101 of greater length than that of the compartmentalization skin 103, and the thickness of the insulation 11 between said return and said skin decreases as it moves away from said return. This difference in thickness creates an overlap which makes it possible to adapt the cladding 1 to carpentry profiles as illustrated in the figure 4 . Thus the thickness of the insulation 11 is not necessarily uniform along the profile 10 to adapt to the shape of the carpentry 2, and in particular of the frame 20 and or of the opening 21.

Dans une forme de réalisation alternative telle qu'illustrée sur la figure 3B, l'habillage 1 est d'épaisseur sensiblement uniforme, et l'épaisseur de l'isolant 11 est sensiblement uniforme le long du profilé 10. L'homme du métier comprendra que l'habillage 1 pourra ainsi être ajusté pour s'adapter à la menuiserie qu'il est amené à recouvrir. De la même manière, plusieurs peaux de compartimentation 103 peuvent être utilisées afin par exemple d'augmenter le nombre de points de fixation entre la menuiserie 2 et l'habillage 1.In an alternative embodiment as shown in the Figure 3B , the trim 1 is of substantially uniform thickness, and the thickness of the insulation 11 is substantially uniform along the profile 10. Those skilled in the art will understand that the trim 1 can thus be adjusted to adapt to the carpentry that he is required to cover. In the same way, several compartmentation skins 103 can be used in order, for example, to increase the number of fixing points between the carpentry 2 and the trim 1.

Egalement, la mise en œuvre de l'habillage 1 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 4 et décrit plus haut concerne une menuiserie posée en feuillure. L'homme du métier comprendra que l'habillage 1 peut être ajusté pour s'adapter à d'autres types de pose, par exemple pose en tunnel comme illustré sur la figure 5, ou en applique. Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée sur la figure 5, l'habillage 1 est un habillage d'épaisseur sensiblement uniforme.Also, the implementation of the dressing 1 as illustrated in the figure 4 and described above relates to joinery placed in the rabbet. Those skilled in the art will understand that the covering 1 can be adjusted to adapt to other types of laying, for example laying in a tunnel as illustrated in the figure 5 , or apply. In the embodiment illustrated in the figure 5 , the covering 1 is a covering of substantially uniform thickness.

Le profilé 10 de l'habillage 1 peut être plaqué pour, outre un aspect esthétique, limiter une émissivité ou une convection des matériaux. Par exemple, l'habillage 1 peut être plaqué par un polymère thermoplastique type PMMA ou par du bois.The profile 10 of the covering 1 can be veneered in order, in addition to an aesthetic appearance, to limit emissivity or convection of the materials. For example, the covering 1 can be clad with a PMMA-type thermoplastic polymer or with wood.

Un usinage 5 peut être pratiqué dans l'habillage 1 afin de permettre un drainage, comme illustré sur la figure 6. Le drainage peut être direct ou indirect. Le cheminement des eaux de drainage et donc l'usinage 5 doivent être étudiés de manière à ne pas détériorer les performances thermiques et acoustiques de l'ensemble composé de l'habillage 1 et de la menuiserie 2.A machining 5 can be performed in the casing 1 in order to allow drainage, as illustrated in the figure 6 . Drainage can be direct or indirect. The routing of the drainage water and therefore the machining 5 must be studied so as not to deteriorate the thermal and acoustic performance of the assembly made up of the cladding 1 and the joinery 2.

L'habillage 1 peut également être mis en œuvre sur un volet roulant 4 comportant un coffre 40 et un tablier 41, comme illustré sur la figure 7, le tablier étant représenté symboliquement par un cercle. Une lame d'obturation 42 du tablier 41 permet d'obturer le trou de passage des lames dudit tablier pour limiter les fuites acoustiques et thermiques par ledit trou, afin de ne pas dégrader les performances de l'habillage 1 et de la menuiserie 2. Sur la figure, les lames du tablier, autres que la lame d'obturation 42 ne sont pas représentées.The dressing 1 can also be implemented on a roller shutter 4 comprising a box 40 and an apron 41, as illustrated in the figure 7 , the apron being symbolically represented by a circle. A shutter slat 42 of the deck 41 makes it possible to close the passage hole for the slats of the said deck to limit acoustic and thermal leaks through the said hole, so as not to degrade the performance of the trim 1 and the carpentry 2. In the figure, the slats of the apron, other than the shutter slat 42 are not shown.

La portion de la menuiserie recouverte par l'habillage 1 peut varier d'une forme de réalisation à une autre.The portion of the carpentry covered by the trim 1 may vary from one embodiment to another.

A titre d'exemple, l'habillage 1 illustré sur la figure 5 recouvre le dormant 20 et l'ouvrant 21, tandis que l'habillage 1 illustré sur la figure 8 recouvre uniquement le dormant.By way of example, the trim 1 illustrated in the figure 5 covers the fixed frame 20 and the opening 21, while the trim 1 illustrated on the figure 8 only covers the frame.

En référence à la figure 9, l'habillage 1 peut également présenter un prolongement 1A le long du mur support 3, afin par exemple de bénéficier d'une surface isolante plus importante.With reference to the figure 9 , the trim 1 may also have an extension 1A along the support wall 3, in order for example to benefit from a larger insulating surface.

L'habillage 1 selon l'invention peut être utilisé aussi bien dans le cadre de la construction de bâtiments neufs que dans le cadre d'un programme de rénovation ou d'amélioration de l'habitat.The covering 1 according to the invention can be used both in the context of the construction of new buildings and in the context of a renovation or home improvement program.

L'invention présente les avantages suivants :

  • elle permet d'améliorer l'isolation thermique de la menuiserie notamment par limitation des ponts thermiques, notamment entre le dormant de la menuiserie et la maçonnerie, en respect des réglementations en vigueur ;
  • outre l'isolation thermique, elle permet d'améliorer l'isolation acoustique de la menuiserie, en masquant les entrées directes comme les drainages, la ventilation, ou encore le jeu entre ouvrant et dormant, ainsi que par l'adjonction éventuelle d'au moins une masse acoustique ;
  • elle permet d'améliorer l'étanchéité de la jonction dormant/ouvrant de la menuiserie ;
  • elle permet d'améliorer le système de ventilation avec possibilité de créer une chambre intermédiaire tampon permettant un préchauffage de l'air ;
  • les éléments de fixation de l'habillage aux supports peuvent être adaptés selon le support ;
  • la mise en œuvre de l'habillage ne nécessite ni la dépose, ni une dégradation de la menuiserie en place, ni une intervention par l'intérieur de l'habitat dans le cadre d'une rénovation, ;
  • un tel habillage s'adapte à tout type de menuiserie : recouvrement, mouton, gueule de loup.
The invention has the following advantages:
  • it makes it possible to improve the thermal insulation of the carpentry, in particular by limiting thermal bridges, in particular between the frame of the carpentry and the masonry, in compliance with the regulations in force;
  • in addition to thermal insulation, it improves the acoustic insulation of the carpentry, masking direct entrances such as drainage, ventilation, or even the play between opening and frame, as well as by the possible addition of at least one acoustic mass;
  • it makes it possible to improve the tightness of the frame/sash junction of the carpentry;
  • it makes it possible to improve the ventilation system with the possibility of creating an intermediate buffer chamber allowing preheating of the air;
  • the fixing elements of the covering to the supports can be adapted according to the support;
  • the implementation of the dressing requires neither the removal, nor a deterioration of the carpentry in place, nor an intervention by the interior of the habitat within the framework of a renovation;
  • such a covering adapts to any type of carpentry: covering, sheepskin, snapdragon.

Claims (14)

  1. A covering (1) of a woodwork (2) implemented on a support wall (3), said covering comprising a system of profiled elements (10), an insulator (11) held in said system of profiled elements, and a set of fasteners (12B, 12C) allowing fastening said system of profiled elements to the woodwork (2) and to the support wall (3), characterised in that:
    - each of the fasteners (12B, 12C) includes a longitudinal portion and at least one fastener cooperation means (121B, 121C) able to cooperate with the profiled element (10); and
    - each of the profiled elements (10) includes at least one profiled element cooperation means (102B, 104) intended to cooperate with at least one of the fastener cooperation means (121B, 121C) of said set of fasteners to fasten the covering (1) to the woodwork (2) and to the support wall (3); and
    - each of the profiled elements (10) includes an external skin covering said woodwork and having a main portion (100) and a fold (101) forming a right angle with said main portion of said external skin, and in that at least one of the free ends of said at least one profiled element forms a profiled element cooperation means (104).
  2. The covering (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that at least one profiled element (10) includes a compartmentalisation skin (103) extending from the external skin of said profiled element, parallel to the fold (101) and in the same direction as the latter, a free end of said compartmentalisation skin forming a profiled element cooperation means (102B).
  3. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fasteners are implemented by screwing on the woodwork (2) and the support wall (3).
  4. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one profiled element cooperation means (121B, 121C) is a fastening clip.
  5. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one fastener cooperation means is a fastening clip or a projecting portion.
  6. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one profiled element cooperation means or at least one fastener cooperation means is a profiled element.
  7. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insulator (11) is a mineral wool insulator or a synthetic insulator.
  8. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a shape of the fasteners allows holding the insulator (11) in place in the system of profiled elements (10).
  9. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the profiled elements (10) are made of wood or metal.
  10. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it includes a vapour barrier (105).
  11. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it includes an acoustic heavy mass (106).
  12. The covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it includes a seal (107).
  13. A method (1000) for implementing the covering (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that said method includes:
    - a step (1100) of fastening the set of fasteners (12B, 12C) on the woodwork (2) and the support wall (3);
    - a step (1500) of installing the profiled elements (10) and the insulator (11) on said attachments.
  14. The method (1000) according to claim 13, characterised in that it further includes:
    - a cutting step (1200) during which the dimensions of the profiled elements (10) and of the insulator (11) are adjusted to the dimensions of the woodwork (2);
    - a step of arranging (1300) the profiled elements (10) and or the insulator (11);
    - a step of placing sealing (1400) during which at least one seal (107) is placed between the profiled element (10) and the woodwork (2) and or the support wall (3).
EP18305645.6A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering Active EP3575537B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES18305645T ES2942151T3 (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Joinery coating and implementation procedure of such a coating
PL18305645.6T PL3575537T3 (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering
PT183056456T PT3575537T (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering
EP18305645.6A EP3575537B1 (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering

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EP18305645.6A EP3575537B1 (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Woodwork covering and method for implementing such a covering

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EP3575537A1 EP3575537A1 (en) 2019-12-04
EP3575537B1 true EP3575537B1 (en) 2023-01-18

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ES (1) ES2942151T3 (en)
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4323613A1 (en) 2021-04-12 2024-02-21 VKR Holding A/S A building aperture window comprising wood fibre insulation

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0599846B1 (en) * 1991-08-23 1996-04-10 Archimede Progetti S.R.L. Coupling for compound profile members for doors or windows

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2106579B (en) * 1981-09-19 1984-10-10 Bkl Extrusions Ltd Insulated frame member
DE19822128C1 (en) 1998-05-07 1999-08-26 Kolaschnik Device for improving heat insulation of window
AT3386U3 (en) * 1999-11-10 2000-07-25 Fleck Erwin PROFILE

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0599846B1 (en) * 1991-08-23 1996-04-10 Archimede Progetti S.R.L. Coupling for compound profile members for doors or windows

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PL3575537T3 (en) 2023-05-22
EP3575537A1 (en) 2019-12-04
ES2942151T3 (en) 2023-05-30
PT3575537T (en) 2023-04-21

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