EP3474419A1 - Actuator for industrial valve or gate with connection board and connector - Google Patents
Actuator for industrial valve or gate with connection board and connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3474419A1 EP3474419A1 EP17209405.4A EP17209405A EP3474419A1 EP 3474419 A1 EP3474419 A1 EP 3474419A1 EP 17209405 A EP17209405 A EP 17209405A EP 3474419 A1 EP3474419 A1 EP 3474419A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- servomotor
- housing
- assembly
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B9/00—Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/046—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor with electric means, e.g. electric switches, to control the motor or to control a clutch between the valve and the motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/047—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor characterised by mechanical means between the motor and the valve, e.g. lost motion means reducing backlash, clutches, brakes or return means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
- H01R13/5208—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/521—Sealing between contact members and housing, e.g. sealing insert
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/30—Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
- H02K11/33—Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/10—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/22—Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
- H02K5/225—Terminal boxes or connection arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
- H01R12/718—Contact members provided on the PCB without an insulating housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/20—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric servomotor for fluid circuit regulating devices in industrial context, such as industrial valves or sockets, and an assembly for implementing a servomotor with connector.
- Servomotors for industrial valves are electromechanical systems acting on a valve of an industrial fluid circuit, to, depending on the pressure encountered in the valve, act to close it, open it or maintain it in its current state.
- the servomotors are suitable for different types of valves, and therefore be quarter-turn or multiturn servomotors. They are often used in demanding environmental conditions, and therefore often need to be watertight, dustproof, and cold or heat resistant. Indeed, there are servomotors for industrial valves in difficult environments such as refineries, nuclear power plants, or wastewater treatment plants.
- Electric servomotors include an electric motor and a drive train for transmitting power from the motor to an actuating member of the valve, by suitably reducing the torque provided by the motor.
- an electrical connection with multiple contacts, independent of each other, is present on a wall of a wrap of the servomotor.
- the servomotor is disassembled and reassembled on a given valve, it is necessary to disassemble the electrical connection with multiple contacts, which involves many operations of screwing and unscrewing screws on eyelet lugs. it is long and tedious and sometimes a source of error. Watertightness is ensured in particular by means of glands which must be tightened.
- a servomotor for industrial valve comprising means for coupling to an industrial valve shaft, means for receiving electrical power and external control and in opposite directions to send signals, and an electric motor and a kinematic chain. connected to each other to apply an action on said valve, as well as a local control unit for controlling the motor and the drive train under the control of the external control.
- the servomotor is remarkable in that said means for receiving an electrical power and an external control comprise a protection housing of the local control unit and a connection card closing a perforated face of the housing, as well as metal lugs defining contacts.
- individual electrical cables projecting from the card on the external side of the housing for manual connection without tools or screws, the connection card being placed to close the perforated face of the inner side thereof, and the servomotor further comprises a piece of elastomeric material extending parallel to the connecting board on its outer face, pierced to allow the lugs to pass while ensuring a seal around them, and positioned to also ensure the seal between the connection card and the internal contour of the openwork face of the housing.
- the invention also consists in an assembly for implementing a servomotor with a connector comprising a servomotor for an industrial valve as evoked above, further comprising a removable connector comprising a housing and complementary contactors of said lugs arranged on one side of the housing for simultaneously connecting or disconnecting said lugs.
- the servomotor may in particular be a multiturn or quarter turn actuator.
- the kinematic chain may for example comprise or consist of a worm and an epicyclic train.
- a servomotor 10 comprising an electric motor 11 in a protective envelope, an electrical box 12 to accommodate the control and control functions of the servomotor, coupling means 13 (backward in the figure) to a valve, a manual control in the form of a flywheel 14, a customer interface box 15, an output for the cables 16 or 17 on the customer interface box 15 or its cover.
- the servomotor may include a human-machine interface with LCD and pushbuttons (not shown).
- One of the faces of the electrical box 12 is perforated but closed by an electrical connection plate 20.
- the latter has an outward facing face of the housing 12, and an inwardly facing face thereof.
- the client interface box 15 is fixed to the electrical box 12 on its closed face around the electrical connection plate 20, by four screws (not shown).
- cams 23 interact with switches 21 placed on the inner face of the electrical connection plate 20.
- the electrical connection plate 20 allows an electrical connection without wiring from the inside of the servomotor, at least for certain functions, such as connections linked to switches.
- a wiring is present for the transmission of the power and the possible options like the potentiometer of copying of the position of the valve.
- the invention can also be used with a version of the servomotor with electronics, in which external commands are sent from the user to the onboard electronics of the servomotor, the latter being among others charged starting the engine and defining its direction of rotation.
- the kinematic chain of the servomotor comprises a worm and an epicyclic train (not shown). These elements, as well as the electric motor, are controlled by the control unit arranged in the electrical box 12, which receives the electrical power and control signals through the electrical connection plate 20.
- Sensors measure the behavior of the valve and the motor, and the information they collect is transmitted by the electrical connection plate 20 and the connection box 15 to an external control unit (not shown) which in return transmits the control signal.
- the electrical box 12 is represented in figure 2 , in exploded view, the electrical connection plate 20 being positioned before being screwed by means of ten screws introduced from the outside of the electrical box 12. These screws are referenced 40 and are inserted into holes of the housing 12 and then into tapped holes 28 of the electrical connection plate 20.
- the electrical connection plate 20 consists of the assembly of a plastic holding plate 25 on the inner side of the housing, a connection card 26 in the form of a printed circuit, and an elastomeric membrane 27 placed against the connection board 26 on its face facing the outside of the electrical box 12. These three plates, generally rectangular are placed against each other, their respective long sides parallel to each other and in the indicated order, in so as to form the electrical connection plate 20 which is also generally rectangular, of dimension adapted to close the open face of the electrical box 12. Individual electrical connection terminals 30 protrude from the elastomeric membrane 27 on the outside of the electrical box 12.
- connection plate 20 is presented in more detail in figure 3 , in exploded view.
- the individual electrical connection lugs 30 are soldered directly to the connection board 26, which has conductive metal tracks such as copper for the connection of the various internal components of the electrical box 12.
- the lugs 30 are intended for Removable connection by the user, depending on the configuration needs of the servomotor. They can be 51 in number.
- connection lugs are also present, next to switches, for the electrical connection and the interaction with the internal components of the electrical box.
- the elastomeric membrane 27 has slots 50 therethrough, arranged and dimensioned to pass the connecting lugs 30, and each surrounded by a lip formed in the elastomeric material for sealing.
- the elastomeric material may be EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer) rubber.
- the edge 60 of the elastomeric membrane 27 also has a lip for sealing. This lip is crushed during the clamping of the electrical connection plate 20 against the inner face of the circumference of the opening of the open face of the electrical box 12. Finally, by design, the electrical connection plate 20 constitutes a sealing barrier between outside and inside of the electrical box 12.
- the plastic holding plate 25 has tapped holes 29 embossed to form, with corresponding openings of the elastomeric membrane 27 and the connection card 26, the holes 28 shown in FIG. figure 2 and receive the screws 40 also represented in figure 2 , to fix the three parts of the connection board 26 together and press them and hold them against the inside of the open face of the housing 12.
- the figure 4 shows the edge 60 bearing the lips crushed against the electrical box 12.
- the pods 30 are also visible through the lips 50 of the elastomeric membrane 27.
- the connectors are set up one by one, by hand.
- the pods used are, for example, Faston pods (trademark of AMP TE).
- the figure 5 shows the electrical connection plate 20, of which only the elastomeric membrane 27 and the lugs 30 are visible.
- the electrical connection plate 20 has been screwed inside the electrical box 12.
- a multiple connector 100 is approached and is used to connect all the terminals 30 at the same time.
- the multiple connector 100 is designed as a rectangular parallelepiped box 110 with an output 111 for the cables. It is screwed to the housing 12 by screws which are inserted into the holes 112 of the multiple connector 100 and engaged in the threaded holes 45 of the housing 12, adapted to the diameter of the screws to form with them a fastening system.
- a first embodiment of the multiple connector 100 is presented in figure 6 . It comprises a support 115 of plastic polymer material in which individual connectors 120 are mounted in force, by clipping, once admitting the connectors set up a parallel travel to the lugs 30 of the booster.
- the individual connectors 120 are wired individually inside the connector 100 so as to bring the electrical power and the various control and monitoring signals of the servomotor to and from the output 111 for the cables.
- the figure 7 shows the mounting of an individual connector 120 in the holder 115, which after the insertion force, is maintained by the insertion of a rib 116 in a groove 121 of the individual connector 120.
- the individual connector 120 On both sides of the groove 121, the individual connector 120 consists of two forks.
- the fork facing the lug 30 is tightened and adjusted to electrically contact the lug 30 with good reliability.
- the fork which is opposite the lug 30 is adapted to be electrically connected in one way or another, in particular, for example with Female Faston lugs.
- a pre-constrained multi-blade present in the fork which faces the lug 30 makes reliable the electrical contact.
- Such a multi-blade is visible in figure 10 in the context of the second embodiment.
- the figure 8 shows a variant of the multiple connector shown above.
- This other multiple connector is referenced 200 and is designed as a rectangular parallelepiped box 210 with an output 211 for cables.
- the multiple connector 200 comprises a support 215 made of plastic polymer material in which individual connectors 220 are mounted interposed between the support 215 and an interposition piece made of plastic polymer material 230.
- the individual connectors 220 are individually wired inside the connector 200 so as to bring the electrical power and the various servomotor control and monitoring signals to and from the output 211 for the cables.
- the figure 9 shows the mounting of an individual connector 220 between the support 215 and the interposition piece 230.
- the individual connector 220 has a spherical shape 221, the support has a complementary spherical shape 216, and the interposition piece 230 has lights 231 through which define degrees of freedom for the individual connector 220 during its engagement with the corresponding lug 30.
- the individual connector 220 On either side of the spherical shape 221, the individual connector 220 consists of two forks.
- the fork facing the lug 30 is tightened and adjusted to electrically contact the lug 30 with good reliability.
- a pre-constrained multi-blade 225 present in the fork which faces the terminal 30 makes reliable the electrical contact. This multi-leaf is visible in figure 10 .
- the fork which is opposed to the terminal 30 is electrically in one way or another, in particular, for example with female Faston lugs.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Servomoteur (10) pour vanne industrielle comprenant des moyens d'accouplement (13) à un arbre de vanne industrielle, des moyens pour recevoir une puissance électrique et une commande externe, et un moteur électrique (11) et une chaîne cinématique reliés l'un à l'autre pour appliquer une action sur ladite vanne, ainsi qu'une unité de commande locale pour commander le moteur (11) et la chaîne cinématique sous le contrôle de la commande externe, lesdits moyens pour recevoir une puissance électrique et une commande externe comprenant un boîtier de protection (12) de l'unité de commande locale et une carte de raccordement (20) obturant une face ajourée du boîtier, ainsi que des cosses métalliques définissant des contacts électriques individuels en saillie de la carte (20) du côté externe du boîtier, la carte de raccordement (20) étant placée pour obturer la face ajourée du côté intérieur de celle-ci, et le servomoteur (10) comprend de plus une pièce en matériau élastomère s'étendant parallèlement à la carte de raccordement (20) sur sa face externe, percée pour laisser passer les cosses tout en assurant une étanchéité autour de celles-ci, et positionnée pour également assurer l'étanchéité entre la carte de raccordement (20) et le contour interne de la face ajourée du boîtier (12). L'invention concerne aussi un ensemble pour mise en oeuvre d'un servomoteur avec connecteur. Actuator (10) for an industrial valve comprising coupling means (13) to an industrial valve shaft, means for receiving electrical power and external control, and an electric motor (11) and a kinematic chain connected to one another to the other to apply an action on said valve, as well as a local control unit for controlling the motor (11) and the drive train under the control of the external control, said means for receiving an electrical power and an external control comprising a protective housing (12) of the local control unit and a connection board (20) closing a perforated face of the housing, as well as metal lugs defining individual electrical contacts projecting from the board (20) on the side external of the housing, the connection board (20) being placed to close the perforated face of the inner side thereof, and the booster (10) further comprises a piece of material elastomer extending parallel to the connecting board (20) on its outer face, pierced to pass the lugs while ensuring a seal around them, and positioned to also seal between the connection card (20). ) and the inner contour of the open face of the housing (12). The invention also relates to an assembly for implementing a servomotor with connector.
Description
L'invention porte sur un servomoteur électrique pour organes de régulation de circuits de fluide en contexte industriel, tels des vannes ou vantelles industrielles, et un ensemble pour mise en oeuvre d'un servomoteur avec connecteur.The invention relates to an electric servomotor for fluid circuit regulating devices in industrial context, such as industrial valves or sockets, and an assembly for implementing a servomotor with connector.
Les servomoteurs pour vannes industrielles sont des systèmes électromécaniques agissant sur une vanne d'un circuit industriel de fluide, pour, en fonction de la pression rencontrée dans la vanne, agir pour la fermer, l'ouvrir ou la maintenir dans son état courant.Servomotors for industrial valves are electromechanical systems acting on a valve of an industrial fluid circuit, to, depending on the pressure encountered in the valve, act to close it, open it or maintain it in its current state.
Les servomoteurs sont adaptés pour différents types de vannes, et être donc des servomoteurs quart de tour ou multitours. Ils sont souvent utilisés dans des conditions environnementales exigeantes, et doivent donc souvent être étanches, imperméables aux poussières et résistant au froid ou à la chaleur. En effet, on trouve des servomoteurs pour vannes industrielles dans des environnements difficiles tels les raffineries, les centrales nucléaires, ou les stations d'épuration.The servomotors are suitable for different types of valves, and therefore be quarter-turn or multiturn servomotors. They are often used in demanding environmental conditions, and therefore often need to be watertight, dustproof, and cold or heat resistant. Indeed, there are servomotors for industrial valves in difficult environments such as refineries, nuclear power plants, or wastewater treatment plants.
Les servomoteurs électriques comprennent un moteur électrique et une chaîne cinématique pour transmettre une puissance du moteur à un élément d'actionnement de la vanne, en démultipliant de manière adaptée le couple fourni par le moteur.Electric servomotors include an electric motor and a drive train for transmitting power from the motor to an actuating member of the valve, by suitably reducing the torque provided by the motor.
Ils possèdent aussi des capteurs pour suivre l'état de la vanne et une unité de commande locale pour contrôler le moteur et la chaîne cinématique. Celle-ci peut recevoir des commandes d'une unité de commande extérieure au servomoteur placée ailleurs dans l'installation industrielle, et pouvant être chargée de commander plusieurs servomoteurs placés sur différentes vannes de l'installation.They also have sensors to track valve status and a local control unit to control the motor and driveline. This can receive commands from a control unit external to the servomotor located elsewhere in the industrial installation, and can be responsible for controlling several servomotors placed on different valves of the installation.
Pour transmettre ces commandes, ainsi que la puissance électrique nécessaire au fonctionnement du moteur, ainsi qu'en sens inverse les signaux en provenance des capteurs internes une connexion électrique à contacts multiples, indépendnat les uns des autres, est présente sur une paroi d'une des enveloppes du servomoteur. Classiquement, à chaque fois que le servomoteur est démonté puis remonté sur une vanne donnée, il convient de démonter la connexion électrique à contacts multiples, ce qui implique de nombreuses opérations de vissage et de dévissage de vis sur des cosses à oeillet. Cela est long et fastidieux et parfois source d'erreur. L'étanchéité est assurée notamment à l'aide de presse-étoupes qu'il convient de serrer.To transmit these commands, as well as the electric power necessary for the operation of the motor, as well as in the opposite direction the signals coming from the internal sensors, an electrical connection with multiple contacts, independent of each other, is present on a wall of a wrap of the servomotor. Conventionally, each time the servomotor is disassembled and reassembled on a given valve, it is necessary to disassemble the electrical connection with multiple contacts, which involves many operations of screwing and unscrewing screws on eyelet lugs. it is long and tedious and sometimes a source of error. Watertightness is ensured in particular by means of glands which must be tightened.
On souhaite par conséquent mettre en place des solutions alternatives, avec du matériel plus facile à utiliser, et de préférence mois lourd.It is therefore desirable to set up alternative solutions, with equipment that is easier to use and preferably less heavy.
Pour cela il est proposé un servomoteur pour vanne industrielle comprenant des moyens d'accouplement à un arbre de vanne industrielle, des moyens pour recevoir une puissance électrique et une commande externe et en sens inverse envoyer des signaux, et un moteur électrique et une chaîne cinématique reliés l'un à l'autre pour appliquer une action sur ladite vanne, ainsi qu'une unité de commande locale pour commander le moteur et la chaîne cinématique sous le contrôle de la commande externe.For this it is proposed a servomotor for industrial valve comprising means for coupling to an industrial valve shaft, means for receiving electrical power and external control and in opposite directions to send signals, and an electric motor and a kinematic chain. connected to each other to apply an action on said valve, as well as a local control unit for controlling the motor and the drive train under the control of the external control.
Le servomoteur est remarquable en ce que lesdits moyens pour recevoir une puissance électrique et une commande externe comprennent un boîtier de protection de l'unité de commande locale et une carte de raccordement obturant une face ajourée du boîtier, ainsi que des cosses métalliques définissant des contacts électriques individuels en saillie de la carte du côté externe du boîtier pour raccordement manuel sans outil ou vis, la carte de raccordement étant placée pour obturer la face ajourée du côté intérieur de celle-ci, et le servomoteur comprend de plus une pièce en matériau élastomère s'étendant parallèlement à la carte de raccordement sur sa face externe, percée pour laisser passer les cosses tout en assurant une étanchéité autour de celles-ci, et positionnée pour également assurer l'étanchéité entre la carte de raccordement et le contour interne de la face ajourée du boîtier.The servomotor is remarkable in that said means for receiving an electrical power and an external control comprise a protection housing of the local control unit and a connection card closing a perforated face of the housing, as well as metal lugs defining contacts. individual electrical cables projecting from the card on the external side of the housing for manual connection without tools or screws, the connection card being placed to close the perforated face of the inner side thereof, and the servomotor further comprises a piece of elastomeric material extending parallel to the connecting board on its outer face, pierced to allow the lugs to pass while ensuring a seal around them, and positioned to also ensure the seal between the connection card and the internal contour of the openwork face of the housing.
L'invention consiste aussi en un ensemble pour mise en oeuvre d'un servomoteur avec connecteur comprenant un servomoteur pour vanne industrielle tel qu'évoqué plus haut, comprenant de plus un connecteur amovible comprenant un boîtier et des contacteurs complémentaires desdites cosses disposés sur une face du boîtier pour raccorder ou déconnecter simultanément lesdites cosses.The invention also consists in an assembly for implementing a servomotor with a connector comprising a servomotor for an industrial valve as evoked above, further comprising a removable connector comprising a housing and complementary contactors of said lugs arranged on one side of the housing for simultaneously connecting or disconnecting said lugs.
Selon des caractéristiques optionnelles et avantageuses :
- la pièce en matériau élastomère comprend des lèvres sur toute sa circonférence, qu'elle est assemblée avec le contour interne de la face ajourée du boîtier par serrage, et que les lèvres sont déformées lors du serrage pour assurer l'étanchéité ;
- la pièce en matériau élastomère est en caoutchouc EPDM ;
- la carte de raccordement est reliée à l'unité de commande locale sur sa face interne avec un câblage réduit par rapport à ce qui se faisait avec l'art antérieur;
- la carte de raccordement comprend un circuit imprimé, ainsi qu'une pièce en plastique rigide assemblée au circuit imprimé sur sa face opposée à la pièce en matériau élastomère, pour assurer le maintien de la carte de raccordement, et lui fournir de la rigidité, et ainsi faciliter l'insertion de cosses complémentaires sur lesdites cosses métalliques ;
- dans un mode de réalisation, les contacteurs complémentaires sont des fourches insérées en force dans une paroi du boîtier ;
- dans un autre mode de réalisation, les contacteurs complémentaires sont des fourches maintenues avec flottement entre deux pièces formant une paroi du boîtier ;
- avantageusement, les contacteurs complémentaires comprennent un élément de contact pré-contraint pour favoriser le contact électrique ;
- the piece of elastomeric material comprises lips around its circumference, that it is assembled with the internal contour of the perforated face of the housing by clamping, and that the lips are deformed during tightening to seal;
- the piece of elastomeric material is made of EPDM rubber;
- the connection board is connected to the local control unit on its inner face with reduced wiring compared to what was done with the prior art;
- the connection card comprises a printed circuit, as well as a rigid plastic part assembled to the printed circuit on its face opposite to the piece of elastomeric material, to ensure the maintenance of the connection board, and to provide it with rigidity, and thus facilitate the insertion of complementary lugs on said metal lugs;
- in one embodiment, the complementary contactors are forks inserted in force in a wall of the housing;
- in another embodiment, the complementary contactors are forks held with floating between two parts forming a wall of the housing;
- advantageously, the complementary contactors comprise a pre-stressed contact element to promote the electrical contact;
Le servomoteur peut notamment être un servomoteur multitours ou quart de tour. La chaîne cinématique peut à titre d'exemple comprendre ou être constituée d'une vis sans fin et un train épicycloïdal.The servomotor may in particular be a multiturn or quarter turn actuator. The kinematic chain may for example comprise or consist of a worm and an epicyclic train.
L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, caractéristiques, détails et avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement dans la description explicative qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple illustrant un mode de réalisation de l'invention et dans lesquels :
- La
figure 1 est une vue d'un servomoteur selon l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une vue du boîtier électrique du servomoteur de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 est une vue, éclatée, d'un aspect de l'invention correspondant aux vues desfigures 1 et2 ; - la
figure 4 est une vue en coupe du même aspect de l'invention ; - la
figure 5 est une vue de trois quart d'un deuxième aspect de l'invention ; - la
figure 6 est une vue éclatée d'un premier mode de réalisation du deuxième aspect de l'invention ; - la
figure 7 est une vue de détail de ce premier mode de réalisation ; - la
figure 8 est une vue éclatée d'un deuxième mode de réalisation du deuxième aspect de l'invention ; - la
figure 9 est une vue de détail de ce deuxième mode de réalisation ; - la
figure 10 est une vue d'un détail de réalisation du deuxième mode de réalisation.
- The
figure 1 is a view of a booster according to the invention; - the
figure 2 is a view of the electric box of the servomotor of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 is an exploded view of an aspect of the invention corresponding to the views offigures 1 and2 ; - the
figure 4 is a sectional view of the same aspect of the invention; - the
figure 5 is a three quarter view of a second aspect of the invention; - the
figure 6 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the second aspect of the invention; - the
figure 7 is a detail view of this first embodiment; - the
figure 8 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the second aspect of the invention; - the
figure 9 is a detail view of this second embodiment; - the
figure 10 is a view of a detail of embodiment of the second embodiment.
En
L'une des faces du boîtier électrique 12 est ajourée mais obturée par une plaque de connexion électrique 20. Celle-ci a une face tournée vers l'extérieur du boîtier 12, et une face tournée vers l'intérieur de celui-ci. Le boîtier d'interface client 15 est fixé au boîtier électrique 12 sur sa face obturée autour de la plaque de connexion électrique 20, par quatre vis (non représentée).One of the faces of the
À l'intérieur du boîtier électrique 12, représenté ici dans une version du servomoteur sans électronique, des cames 23 interagissent avec des interrupteurs 21 placés sur la face intérieure de la plaque de connexion électrique 20. La plaque de connexion électrique 20 permet une connexion électrique sans câblage de l'intérieur du servomoteur, du moins pour certaines fonctions, comme les connexions liées à des interrupteurs. Un câblage est présent pour la transmission de la puissance et les options éventuelles comme le potentiomètre de recopie de la position de la valve. On précise, à titre non limitatif, que l'invention peut aussi être utilisée avec une version du servomoteur avec électronique, dans laquelle des commandes externes sont adressées de l'utilisateur à l'électronique embarquée du servomoteur, celle-ci étant entre autres chargée du démarrage du moteur et de la définition de son sens de rotation.Inside the
La chaîne cinématique du servomoteur comprend une vis sans fin et un train épicycloïdal (non représentés). Ces éléments, ainsi que le moteur électrique, sont contrôlés par l'unité de commande disposée dans le boîtier électrique 12, qui reçoit la puissance électrique et les signaux de commande par la plaque de connexion électrique 20.The kinematic chain of the servomotor comprises a worm and an epicyclic train (not shown). These elements, as well as the electric motor, are controlled by the control unit arranged in the
Des capteurs (non représentés), mesurent le comportement de la vanne et du moteur, et les informations qu'ils recueillent sont transmises par la plaque de connexion électrique 20 et le boîtier de connexion 15 vers une unité de commande externe (non représentée) qui en retour transmet le signal de commande.Sensors (not shown) measure the behavior of the valve and the motor, and the information they collect is transmitted by the
Le boîtier électrique 12 est représenté en
La plaque de connexion électrique 20 est constituée de l'assemblage d'une plaque plastique de maintien 25 du côté interne du boîtier, d'une carte de raccordement 26 sous la forme d'un circuit imprimé, et d'une membrane élastomère 27 placée contre la carte de raccordement 26 sur sa face dirigée vers l'extérieur du boîtier électrique 12. Ces trois plaques, globalement rectangulaires sont placées les unes contre les autres, leurs grands côtés respectifs parallèles les uns aux autres et dans l'ordre indiqué, en sorte de constituer la plaque de connexion électrique 20 qui est également globalement rectangulaire, de dimension adaptée à obturer la face ouverte du boitier électrique 12. Des cosses de connexion électrique individuelles 30 dépassent de la membrane élastomère 27 du côté de l'extérieur du boîtier électrique 12.The
La plaque de connexion électrique 20 est présentée plus en détail en
La membrane élastomère 27 comporte des fentes 50 traversantes, disposées et dimensionnées pour laisser passer les cosses de connexion 30, et entourées chacune d'une lèvre formée dans le matériau élastomère pour l'étanchéité.The
Le matériau élastomère peut être du caoutchouc EPDM (éthylène-propylène-diène monomère).The elastomeric material may be EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer) rubber.
La bordure 60 de la membrane élastomère 27 comporte aussi une lèvre pour l'étanchéité. Cette lèvre est écrasée lors du serrage de la plaque de connexion électrique 20 contre la face interne de la circonférence de l'ouverture de la face ajourée du boîtier électrique 12. Au final, de par sa conception, la plaque de connexion électrique 20 constitue une barrière d'étanchéité entre extérieur et intérieur du boîtier électrique 12.The
La plaque plastique de maintien 25 comporte des trous taraudés 29 en relief pour former, avec des ouvertures correspondantes de la membrane élastomère 27 et de la carte de raccordement 26, les trous 28 représentés en
Il est aisé pour un utilisateur du servomoteur d'enficher des parties femelles de cosses complémentaires sur les cosses 30. Les connecteurs sont mis en place un par un, à la main.It is easy for a user of the servomotor to plug female parts of complementary lugs on the
Les cosses utilisées sont par exemple des cosses Faston (marque de l'entreprise AMP TE).The pods used are, for example, Faston pods (trademark of AMP TE).
La
Un premier mode de réalisation du connecteur multiple 100 est présentée en
La
Un multi-lames pré-contraint présent dans la fourche qui fait face à la cosse 30 permet de fiabiliser le contact électrique. Un tel multi-lames est visible en
La
Le connecteur multiple 200 comprend un support 215 en matériau polymère plastique dans lequel des connecteurs individuels 220 viennent être montés interposée entre le support 215 et une pièce d'interposition en matériau polymère plastique 230. Les connecteurs individuels 220 sont câblés individuellement à l'intérieur du connecteur 200 en sorte d'amener la puissance électrique et les différents signaux de commande et de suivi du servomoteur vers et depuis la sortie 211 pour les câbles.The
La
De part et d'autre de la forme sphérique 221, le connecteur individuel 220 est constitué de deux fourches. La fourche qui fait face à la cosse 30 est serrée et ajustée pour contacter électriquement la cosse 30 avec une bonne fiabilité. Un multi-lames pré-contraint 225 présent dans la fourche qui fait face à la cosse 30 permet de fiabiliser le contact électrique. Ce multi-lames est visible en
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1759948A FR3072837B1 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | ACTUATOR FOR INDUSTRIAL VALVE OR VALVE WITH CONNECTION BOARD AND CONNECTOR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3474419A1 true EP3474419A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
EP3474419B1 EP3474419B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
Family
ID=60954733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17209405.4A Active EP3474419B1 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-21 | Actuator for industrial valve or gate with connection board and connector |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10302212B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3474419B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102029044B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109698576B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2902461T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3072837B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2673372C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
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DE102020210547A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-24 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Electrically operated valve |
CN215733875U (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-02-01 | 北京森汉科技有限公司 | Steering engine |
Citations (3)
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EP2359373A2 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-08-24 | Bernard Controls | Servomotor with removable subunits |
US20140125161A1 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-08 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Integrated drive-motor assembly with ip seal and enhanced heat transfer |
US20170133906A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-05-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electromechanical actuator |
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2017
- 2017-10-20 FR FR1759948A patent/FR3072837B1/en active Active
- 2017-12-21 EP EP17209405.4A patent/EP3474419B1/en active Active
- 2017-12-21 ES ES17209405T patent/ES2902461T3/en active Active
- 2017-12-21 US US15/849,917 patent/US10302212B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-14 RU RU2018101171A patent/RU2673372C1/en active
- 2018-02-21 KR KR1020180020610A patent/KR102029044B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810361186.1A patent/CN109698576B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2359373A2 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-08-24 | Bernard Controls | Servomotor with removable subunits |
US20140125161A1 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-08 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Integrated drive-motor assembly with ip seal and enhanced heat transfer |
US20170133906A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-05-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electromechanical actuator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3474419B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
KR20190044475A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
ES2902461T3 (en) | 2022-03-28 |
US10302212B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
CN109698576A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
CN109698576B (en) | 2021-10-12 |
FR3072837B1 (en) | 2021-01-22 |
KR102029044B1 (en) | 2019-10-07 |
US20190120400A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
RU2673372C1 (en) | 2018-11-26 |
FR3072837A1 (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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