EP3222431A1 - Light source unit - Google Patents
Light source unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3222431A1 EP3222431A1 EP15861107.9A EP15861107A EP3222431A1 EP 3222431 A1 EP3222431 A1 EP 3222431A1 EP 15861107 A EP15861107 A EP 15861107A EP 3222431 A1 EP3222431 A1 EP 3222431A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lens array
- light
- light emitting
- shielding body
- light shielding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0075—Arrays characterized by non-optical structures, e.g. having integrated holding or alignment means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/447—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources
- B41J2/45—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources using light-emitting diode [LED] or laser arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0037—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
- G02B3/0056—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses arranged along two different directions in a plane, e.g. honeycomb arrangement of lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
- G02B3/0037—Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
- G02B3/0062—Stacked lens arrays, i.e. refractive surfaces arranged in at least two planes, without structurally separate optical elements in-between
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/003—Light absorbing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/04—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
- G03G15/04036—Details of illuminating systems, e.g. lamps, reflectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/024—Details of scanning heads ; Means for illuminating the original
- H04N1/032—Details of scanning heads ; Means for illuminating the original for picture information reproduction
- H04N1/036—Details of scanning heads ; Means for illuminating the original for picture information reproduction for optical reproduction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light source unit, in particular, to a light source unit to be preferably used, for example, in a print head of an electrophotographic printer.
- an electrophotographic printer being an image forming apparatus has a built-in light source unit, called a print head, which selectively emits light to a photoreceptor, thereby forming latent images.
- a print head which selectively emits light to a photoreceptor, thereby forming latent images.
- a head substrate (450; glass substrate) provided with a group of light emitting elements (410), a light shielding member (440) in which light guiding holes (4410) are formed, and a micro lens array (430) are fixed to a case (420) in a state of being stacked in this order. More specifically, the head substrate is arranged between the case and a back cover (470), and the back cover is pressed to and fixed to the case with a retainer (460). The light shielding member and the micro lens array are fitted into and fixed to an opening part of the case. In this configuration, light of the light emitting elements passes through the light guiding holes, and forms, with the micro lens array, images on a photoreceptor.
- Patent Document 2 employs the same configuration as the print head of Patent Document 1. Besides, in Patent Document 2, there is disclosed an embodiment in which (i) a head substrate (450) and a light shielding member (440) and (ii) the light shielding member and a micro lens array (4301) are each glued with an adhesive (436).
- LED elements (30) are fixed to a holder (34) via a wiring substrate (33), and a lens array unit (1) in which lens plates (11) including micro lenses (12) are fixed to a light shielding member (13) is also fixed to the holder.
- the micro lens array is divided so that distortion due to thermal expansion of the micro lens array is absorbed.
- materials of the head substrate, the light shielding member and the micro lens array and material of the case are different, and accordingly difference is generated in linear expansion coefficient.
- position shift occurs in these components, and optical axis deviation occurs between the light emitting elements and the micro lens array. This makes it impossible for light of the light emitting elements to form clear images.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 because in the configurations of Patent Documents 1 and 2, a large number of components, which includes the case in addition to the head substrate, the light shielding member and the micro lens array, are used, burdens in terms of time and costs, for example, for stock management, assembling and processing accuracy of components are large.
- Patent Document 3 In the configuration of Patent Document 3 too, as with the configurations of Patent Documents 1 and 2, because the wiring substrate, the light shielding member and the lens plates are fixed to the holder, optical axis deviation may occur depending on the material of the holder, and also because the number of components is large, burdens in terms of time and costs entailed by that are large.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide a light source unit which can prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and also contribute to reduction of the number of components.
- a light source unit including: a light emitting substrate including a plurality of light emitting elements; a light shielding body which blocks unnecessary light of the light emitting elements; and a lens array including a plurality of lenses, wherein the lens array is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate in a state in which the light shielding body is positioned between the light emitting substrate and the lens array.
- the light emitting substrate, the light shielding body and the lens array are positioned without depending on a fixing member (holding member), such as a case or a holder. Therefore, the present invention can prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and also contribute to reduction of the number of components.
- an image forming apparatus 1 is, what is called, an electrophotographic printer which forms images on paper, and has a built-in image forming unit 10 (see FIG. 1B ) to transfer toner for developing to paper.
- the image forming unit 10 includes multiple components around a photoreceptor 12.
- a charging roller 14, a print head 16, a developing device 18, a transfer device 20, a cleaning device 22 and a charge neutralizing device 24 are installed in this order from the upstream side to the downstream side of a rotation direction of the photoreceptor 12.
- a bias having polarity according to the charge polarity of toner is applied from a power supply device (not shown), and the charging roller 14 charges the photoreceptor 12.
- the print head 16 is constituted of a light source unit 30 (see FIG. 2 ) having light emitting elements and lenses, and emits light to the photoreceptor 12 from the light emitting elements via the lenses, thereby forming electrostatic latent images on the charged photoreceptor 12.
- the developing device 18 supplies toner to the photoreceptor 12, thereby developing, with the toner, the electrostatic latent images formed on the photoreceptor 12.
- the transfer device 20 rotates while abutting the photoreceptor 12 via paper 26, thereby transferring the toner on the photoreceptor 12 to the paper 26.
- the cleaning device 22 is constituted of, what is called, a blade and the like, and scrapes and removes the remaining toner on the photoreceptor 12 therefrom.
- the charge neutralizing device 24 uniformly sheds light on the photoreceptor 12, thereby removing the remaining electric charges on the photoreceptor 12.
- these components perform their respective actions described above on the photoreceptor 12 so as to form images on the paper 26.
- FIG. 1B Although only one image forming unit 10 is shown in FIG. 1B , a plurality of image forming units which house toners of different colors may be provided so as to form color images. Further, although toner images are transferred directly from the photoreceptor 12 to the paper 26 in FIG. 1B , toner images may be transferred to the paper 26 via an intermediate transfer body.
- the light source unit 30 mainly includes a light emitting substrate 40, a light shielding body 50 and a lens array 60, and has a configuration in which these components are stacked in this order.
- the light emitting substrate 40 includes a transparent substrate 42 and a plurality of light emitting elements 44.
- the transparent substrate 42 is a glass substrate which is transparent and light-transmissive.
- the light emitting elements 44 are formed on the lower surface of the transparent substrate 42.
- the light emitting elements 44 are constituted of LED (Light Emitting Diode) elements, organic EL (Electro Luminescence) elements or the like, preferably organic EL elements.
- the light shielding body 50 is a flat plate-shaped member which blocks unnecessary light of the light emitting elements 44.
- the light shielding body 50 is constituted of a substrate made of glass or resin containing a light absorbent color material, such as a black pigment, or a metal plate painted black.
- a plurality of light guiding holes 52 is formed in the light shielding body 50.
- the light shielding body 50 may realize the light shielding (blocking) function with a light shielding film(s) attracted to or a light shielding layer(s) formed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface thereof and/or the inner surfaces of the light guiding holes 52.
- the lens array 60 is an optical member which is made of resin and includes: a flat plate-shaped base part 62; two leg parts 64 which are disposed at the both ends in the shorter direction of the base part 62 and each extend in the longer direction thereof; and a plurality of convex lenses 66, 67.
- the base part 62, the leg parts 64 and the lenses 66, 67 are integrally formed.
- the base part 62 is a part serving as a base of the lens array 60, and on one surface (lower surface) of the base part 62, the leg parts 64 and the lenses 67 are formed, and on the other surface (upper surface) of the base part 62, the lenses 66 are formed.
- the lens array 60 is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate 40 in the state in which the light shielding body 50 is positioned between the light emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60.
- the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 are adhered to the upper surface of the transparent substrate 42 of the light emitting substrate 40 with an adhesive 80 in a state in which the lens array 60 is positioned with respect to the light emitting substrate 40 such that the optical axes of the lenses 66, 67 face the centers of their respective corresponding light emitting elements 44.
- the lens array 60 is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate 40 in the form of the lens array 60 striding over the light shielding body 50.
- the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 may be fixed to the transparent substrate 42 by welding. In this instance too, the lens array 60 is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate 40 in the form of the lens array 60 striding over the light shielding body 50.
- the "fixed directly” means that the lens array 60 and the light emitting substrate 40 are fixed to each other by using a method, such as adhesion or welding, such that the lens array 60 is positioned and fixed with respect to the light emitting substrate 40 approximately in the optical axis direction of the lenses 66, 67 of the lens array 60.
- a configuration in which an adhesive is present between the lens array 60 and the light emitting substrate 40 and a configuration in which a separate sheet-shaped member other than an adhesive is present between the lens array 60 and the light emitting substrate 40 are also within the range of the "fixed directly".
- the light shielding body 50 is positioned with respect to the light emitting substrate 40 such that the centers of the respective light guiding holes 52 face the centers of their respective corresponding light emitting elements 44, and is adhered, with an adhesive 82, to the upper surface of the transparent substrate 42 of the light emitting substrate 40. Note that the lens array 60 and the light shielding body 50 are not adhered to each other.
- the light shielding body 50 may be adhered to the lower surface of the base part 62 of the lens array 60 with the adhesive 82. In this instance, the light emitting substrate 40 and the light shielding body 50 are not adhered to each other.
- the light shielding body 50 may be fitted into the space formed between the transparent substrate 42 of the light emitting substrate 40 and the base part 62 and the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60.
- the size (width, height, length) of the light shielding body 50 and the size(s) (with, height, length) of the base part 60 and the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 are determined such that the position of the light shielding body 50 with respect to the light emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60 is within a range where the light shielding body 50 does not reduce the light shielding function. That is, the light shielding body 50 is positioned with respect to the lens array 60 and the light emitting substrate 40 in such a way as not to reduce the light shielding function, by making difference in size between the former and the latter be within a tolerance of fitting.
- the light shielding body 50 can be positioned in such a way as not to reduce the light shielding function.
- the lens array 60 be adhered to the light emitting substrate 40 after the light shielding body 50 is fitted into the space enclosed by the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60, or the lens array 60 be adhered to the light emitting substrate 40 while the light shielding body 50 is fitted to the lens array 60 after the light shielding body 50 is arranged on the light emitting substrate 40.
- the lens array 60 does not interfere with the light shielding body 50 because the lower surface of the base part 62 of the lens array 60 is flat as shown in FIG. 4D , the lenses 67 are concave lenses, or the lenses 67 are convex lenses but the height thereof is sufficiently small, as shown in FIG. 5 , the light shielding body 50 may be inserted and fitted into the space between the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 after the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 are adhered to the light emitting substrate 40.
- grooves corresponding to the convex lenses 67 may be formed in the light shielding body 50, and the light shielding body 50 may be fitted into the space between the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 after the leg parts 64 of the lens array 60 are adhered to the light emitting substrate 40.
- the lens array 60 comprises four units 68 and fixed to the light emitting substrate 40 in each of the units.
- a predetermined number of lenses 66, 67 are formed in each of the four units 68.
- 3 (columns) ⁇ 3 (rows) 9 pairs of lenses 66, 67 are formed.
- the light shielding body 50 also comprises four units 54 and fixed to the light emitting substrate 40 in each of the units.
- the light guiding holes 52 are formed at the positions corresponding to the lenses 66, 67.
- 3 (columns) ⁇ 3 (rows) 9 light guiding holes 52 are formed.
- the light emitting elements 44 of the light emitting substrate 40, the light guiding holes 52 of the light shielding body 50 and the lenses 66, 67 of the lens array 60 correspond to each other one-to-one, and when each light emitting element 44 emits light, this light L1 passes through the transparent substrate 42 and its corresponding light guiding hole 52, enters its corresponding lenses 66, 67, and forms an image on the photoreceptor 12 with the lenses 66, 67.
- Light L2 emitted from the light emitting element 44 and radially spread is blocked and absorbed by the light shielding body 50 as unnecessary light so that the light L2 is prevented from entering the next lenses 66, 67 which do not correspond to the light emitting element 44.
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 can be changed according to the number of units 68 in the lens array 60.
- the light shielding body 50 comprises two units 54, and each unit 54 is formed to correspond to two units 68. That is, the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 may be smaller than the number of units 68 in the lens array 60. This can reduce the number of components as compared with the form shown in FIG. 6A .
- the light shielding body 50 comprises one (single) unit 54, and this one unit 54 is formed to correspond to four units 68. This can further reduce the number of components.
- the light emitting substrate 40 is made of glass
- the lens array 60 is made of resin.
- the light shielding body 50 can be made of any of resin, glass and metal. In general, their linear expansion coefficients have a relationship of "resin > metal > glass".
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 may be four, which is the same as the number of units 68 in the lens array 60 ( FIG. 6A ), or two or one, which is less than the number of units 68 ( FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C ).
- the number of units 54 is changed according to the material of the light shielding body 50, namely, whether the light shielding body 50 is made of resin, glass or metal.
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 is preferably four, which is the same as the number of units 68 in the lens array 60.
- the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60 are made of the same or homogeneous material, and their linear expansion coefficients are the same or similar to each other, expansions or contractions of the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60 due to change in environmental temperature can be synchronized.
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 is preferably one, which is less than the number of units 68 in the lens array 60.
- the light shielding body 50 and the light emitting substrate 40 are made of the same or homogeneous material, and their linear expansion coefficients are the same or similar to each other, expansions or contractions of the light shielding body 50 and the light emitting substrate 40 due to change in environmental temperature can be synchronized.
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 is preferably two, which is less than the number of units 68 in the lens array 60.
- the linear expansion coefficient of the light shielding body 50 is between the linear expansion coefficient of the lens array 60 and the linear expansion coefficient of the light emitting substrate 40, expansions or contractions of the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60 and expansions or contractions of the light shielding body 50 and the light emitting substrate 40 due to change in environmental temperature can each be synchronized.
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 can be two, which is less than the number of units 68 in the lens array 60.
- the number of units 68 in the lens array 60 can be changed, and the number of lenses 66, 67 in the unit 68 can also be changed.
- the number of units 68 may be increased by increasing the number of rows of units 68 while keeping the number of lenses 66, 67 in each unit 68 unchanged.
- the number of units 68 may be increased, as shown in FIG. 7B , by reducing the number of lenses 66, 67 in each unit 68 (by dividing the lenses 66, 67 by column).
- the number of units 54 in the light shielding body 50 can be changed according to the number of units 68 in the lens array 60, and be the same as the number of units 68 or less than the number of units 68.
- the lens array 60 may be divided into the lenses 66 or 67 and comprise a large number of simple units 70, each of which is fixed to the light emitting substrate 40.
- the light shielding body 50 is also divided into the light guiding holes 52 and comprises a large number of simple units 56, so that the simple units 56 correspond to the simple units 70 one-to-one.
- the lens array 60 can be replaced in each of lenses from defective pieces to non-defective pieces.
- another lens array 60 may be placed in each of units or in each of lenses.
- the number of lens arrays 60 to be piled up can also be changed.
- FIG. 8A shows an instance where the lens arrays 60 are stacked in each of units.
- another unit 69 can be fixed with an adhesive 84.
- the unit 69 on the upper side may be fixed to the unit 68 on the lower side by welding.
- Another simple unit 71 can be fixed with an adhesive 86.
- the simple unit 71 on the upper side may be fixed to the simple unit 70 on the lower side by welding.
- the lens array 60 has the leg parts 64, and is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate 40 in the state in which the lens array 60 strides over the light shielding body 50 with the leg parts 64.
- the light emitting substrate 40, the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60 are positioned with respect to each other without depending on a fixing member (holding member), such as a case or a holder.
- a fixing member such as a case or a holder.
- the light shielding body 50 is adhered to one of the light emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60 ( FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B ) or fitted between the light emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60 ( FIG. 4C ), at least one of: the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60; and the light shielding body 50 and the light emitting substrate 40 is not adhered to each other. Therefore, even if difference in expansion or contraction due to change in environmental temperature occurs between the components, distortion due to warping or twisting of the components, i.e. the light emitting substrate 40, the light shielding body 50 and the lens array 60, hardly occurs therebetween, and optical axis deviation can be prevented from occurring.
- time and costs can be shortened and reduced by those for manufacturing fixing members, and in manufacturing the light source unit 30, burdens in terms of time and costs, for example, for stock management, assembling and processing accuracy of components can be reduced.
- the lens array 60 comprises a plurality of units 68
- a mold to manufacture (mold resin into) the lens array 60 can be miniaturized to a size corresponding to the size of the unit 68 from the size of the lens array 60 itself.
- This mold enables molding with space saving.
- this mold is more likely to stabilize molding temperature than a large mold and can improve maintainability, and after molding, allows the resin to be cooled in a short time and can realize high cycle molding.
- the lens array 60 comprises a plurality of units 68, the number of lenses 66, 67 to be examined at once can be reduced from the number of lenses 66, 67 in the lens array 60 to the number of lenses 66, 67 in the unit 68.
- the number of units 68 in the lens array 60 and the number of lenses 66, 67 in the unit 68 can be changed, and also the units 68 can be changed for the simple units 70.
- the number of units 54 and the number of light guiding holes 52 in the light shielding body 50 can be changed, and also the units 54 can be changed for the simple units 56.
- the present invention is a light source unit to be used, for example, in a print head of an electrophotographic printer, and can be preferably used, in particular, to prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and contribute to reduction of the number of components.
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Facsimile Heads (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a light source unit, in particular, to a light source unit to be preferably used, for example, in a print head of an electrophotographic printer.
- Conventionally, an electrophotographic printer being an image forming apparatus has a built-in light source unit, called a print head, which selectively emits light to a photoreceptor, thereby forming latent images. (See Patent Documents 1 to 3.)
- In the print head of Patent Document 1, a head substrate (450; glass substrate) provided with a group of light emitting elements (410), a light shielding member (440) in which light guiding holes (4410) are formed, and a micro lens array (430) are fixed to a case (420) in a state of being stacked in this order. More specifically, the head substrate is arranged between the case and a back cover (470), and the back cover is pressed to and fixed to the case with a retainer (460). The light shielding member and the micro lens array are fitted into and fixed to an opening part of the case. In this configuration, light of the light emitting elements passes through the light guiding holes, and forms, with the micro lens array, images on a photoreceptor.
- The print head of Patent Document 2 employs the same configuration as the print head of Patent Document 1. Besides, in Patent Document 2, there is disclosed an embodiment in which (i) a head substrate (450) and a light shielding member (440) and (ii) the light shielding member and a micro lens array (4301) are each glued with an adhesive (436).
- In the print head of Patent Document 3, LED elements (30) are fixed to a holder (34) via a wiring substrate (33), and a lens array unit (1) in which lens plates (11) including micro lenses (12) are fixed to a light shielding member (13) is also fixed to the holder.
-
- Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2009-37199 FIG. 3 , andFIG. 4 .) - Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2009-37200 FIG. 3 ,FIG. 4 , Paragraphs [0096] to [0097], and FIG. 9.) - Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2010-72557 FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 .) - In the configurations of Patent Documents 1 and 2, the micro lens array is divided so that distortion due to thermal expansion of the micro lens array is absorbed. However, materials of the head substrate, the light shielding member and the micro lens array and material of the case are different, and accordingly difference is generated in linear expansion coefficient. Hence, depending on the material of the case, because of change in environmental temperature, position shift occurs in these components, and optical axis deviation occurs between the light emitting elements and the micro lens array. This makes it impossible for light of the light emitting elements to form clear images.
- Further, because in the configurations of Patent Documents 1 and 2, a large number of components, which includes the case in addition to the head substrate, the light shielding member and the micro lens array, are used, burdens in terms of time and costs, for example, for stock management, assembling and processing accuracy of components are large.
- In the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 9 of Patent Document 2 too, because of change in environmental temperature, the adhered components are pulled to each other by expansion or contraction, and distortion due to warping or twisting of the components, i.e. the head substrate, the light shielding member and the micro lens array, occurs therebetween, and as with the above, optical axis deviation occurs between the light emitting elements and the micro lens array.
- In the configuration of Patent Document 3 too, as with the configurations of Patent Documents 1 and 2, because the wiring substrate, the light shielding member and the lens plates are fixed to the holder, optical axis deviation may occur depending on the material of the holder, and also because the number of components is large, burdens in terms of time and costs entailed by that are large.
- Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a light source unit which can prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and also contribute to reduction of the number of components.
- In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, there is provided a light source unit including: a light emitting substrate including a plurality of light emitting elements; a light shielding body which blocks unnecessary light of the light emitting elements; and a lens array including a plurality of lenses, wherein the lens array is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate in a state in which the light shielding body is positioned between the light emitting substrate and the lens array.
- According to the present invention, the light emitting substrate, the light shielding body and the lens array are positioned without depending on a fixing member (holding member), such as a case or a holder. Therefore, the present invention can prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and also contribute to reduction of the number of components.
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FIG. 1A shows a schematic configuration of an image forming apparatus. -
FIG. 1B shows a schematic configuration of an image forming unit. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a light source unit. -
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of that shown inFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view along A-A line inFIG. 2 . -
FIG. 4B shows a modification of that shown inFIG. 4A . -
FIG. 4C shows a modification of that shown inFIG. 4A . -
FIG. 4D shows a modification of that shown inFIG. 4A . -
FIG. 5 is an illustration to explain how a light shielding body is held. -
FIG. 6A is an illustration to explain a relationship between a lens array and the light shielding body. -
FIG. 6B shows a modification of that shown inFIG. 6A . -
FIG. 6C shows a modification of that shown inFIG. 6A . -
FIG. 7A shows an instance where the number of units in the lens array has been changed. -
FIG. 7B shows an instance where the number of units in the lens array and the number of lenses in each unit have been changed. -
FIG. 7C shows another instance where the number of units in the lens array and the number of lenses in each unit have been changed. -
FIG. 7D shows that the lens array can be replaced in each of lenses. -
FIG. 8A shows an instance where on the lens array, another lens array is placed in each of units. -
FIG. 8B shows an instance where on the lens array, another lens array is placed in each of lenses. - Hereinafter, preferred embodiment(s) of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings.
- As shown in
FIG. 1A , an image forming apparatus 1 is, what is called, an electrophotographic printer which forms images on paper, and has a built-in image forming unit 10 (seeFIG. 1B ) to transfer toner for developing to paper. - As shown in
FIG. 1B , theimage forming unit 10 includes multiple components around aphotoreceptor 12. Around thephotoreceptor 12, mainly, a chargingroller 14, aprint head 16, a developingdevice 18, atransfer device 20, acleaning device 22 and acharge neutralizing device 24 are installed in this order from the upstream side to the downstream side of a rotation direction of thephotoreceptor 12. - To the charging
roller 14, a bias having polarity according to the charge polarity of toner is applied from a power supply device (not shown), and the chargingroller 14 charges thephotoreceptor 12. - The
print head 16 is constituted of a light source unit 30 (seeFIG. 2 ) having light emitting elements and lenses, and emits light to thephotoreceptor 12 from the light emitting elements via the lenses, thereby forming electrostatic latent images on the chargedphotoreceptor 12. - The developing
device 18 supplies toner to thephotoreceptor 12, thereby developing, with the toner, the electrostatic latent images formed on thephotoreceptor 12. - The
transfer device 20 rotates while abutting thephotoreceptor 12 viapaper 26, thereby transferring the toner on thephotoreceptor 12 to thepaper 26. - The
cleaning device 22 is constituted of, what is called, a blade and the like, and scrapes and removes the remaining toner on thephotoreceptor 12 therefrom. - The
charge neutralizing device 24 uniformly sheds light on thephotoreceptor 12, thereby removing the remaining electric charges on thephotoreceptor 12. - According to the image forming apparatus 1, these components perform their respective actions described above on the
photoreceptor 12 so as to form images on thepaper 26. - Although only one
image forming unit 10 is shown inFIG. 1B , a plurality of image forming units which house toners of different colors may be provided so as to form color images. Further, although toner images are transferred directly from thephotoreceptor 12 to thepaper 26 inFIG. 1B , toner images may be transferred to thepaper 26 via an intermediate transfer body. - As shown in
FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , thelight source unit 30 mainly includes alight emitting substrate 40, alight shielding body 50 and alens array 60, and has a configuration in which these components are stacked in this order. - As shown in
FIG. 3 in detail, thelight emitting substrate 40 includes atransparent substrate 42 and a plurality oflight emitting elements 44. Thetransparent substrate 42 is a glass substrate which is transparent and light-transmissive. Thelight emitting elements 44 are formed on the lower surface of thetransparent substrate 42. Thelight emitting elements 44 are constituted of LED (Light Emitting Diode) elements, organic EL (Electro Luminescence) elements or the like, preferably organic EL elements. - The
light shielding body 50 is a flat plate-shaped member which blocks unnecessary light of thelight emitting elements 44. Thelight shielding body 50 is constituted of a substrate made of glass or resin containing a light absorbent color material, such as a black pigment, or a metal plate painted black. In thelight shielding body 50, a plurality of light guiding holes 52 is formed. Thelight shielding body 50 may realize the light shielding (blocking) function with a light shielding film(s) attracted to or a light shielding layer(s) formed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface thereof and/or the inner surfaces of the light guiding holes 52. - The
lens array 60 is an optical member which is made of resin and includes: a flat plate-shapedbase part 62; twoleg parts 64 which are disposed at the both ends in the shorter direction of thebase part 62 and each extend in the longer direction thereof; and a plurality ofconvex lenses base part 62, theleg parts 64 and thelenses base part 62 is a part serving as a base of thelens array 60, and on one surface (lower surface) of thebase part 62, theleg parts 64 and thelenses 67 are formed, and on the other surface (upper surface) of thebase part 62, thelenses 66 are formed. - As shown in
FIG. 2 andFIG. 4A to FIG. 4D , thelens array 60 is fixed directly to thelight emitting substrate 40 in the state in which thelight shielding body 50 is positioned between thelight emitting substrate 40 and thelens array 60. - As shown in
FIG. 4A in detail, theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 are adhered to the upper surface of thetransparent substrate 42 of thelight emitting substrate 40 with an adhesive 80 in a state in which thelens array 60 is positioned with respect to thelight emitting substrate 40 such that the optical axes of thelenses light emitting elements 44. Thus, thelens array 60 is fixed directly to thelight emitting substrate 40 in the form of thelens array 60 striding over thelight shielding body 50. - The
leg parts 64 of thelens array 60 may be fixed to thetransparent substrate 42 by welding. In this instance too, thelens array 60 is fixed directly to thelight emitting substrate 40 in the form of thelens array 60 striding over thelight shielding body 50. - In the invention of this application, the "fixed directly" means that the
lens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 are fixed to each other by using a method, such as adhesion or welding, such that thelens array 60 is positioned and fixed with respect to thelight emitting substrate 40 approximately in the optical axis direction of thelenses lens array 60. A configuration in which an adhesive is present between thelens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 and a configuration in which a separate sheet-shaped member other than an adhesive is present between thelens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 are also within the range of the "fixed directly". - The
light shielding body 50 is positioned with respect to thelight emitting substrate 40 such that the centers of the respectivelight guiding holes 52 face the centers of their respective correspondinglight emitting elements 44, and is adhered, with an adhesive 82, to the upper surface of thetransparent substrate 42 of thelight emitting substrate 40. Note that thelens array 60 and thelight shielding body 50 are not adhered to each other. - As shown in
FIG. 4B , thelight shielding body 50 may be adhered to the lower surface of thebase part 62 of thelens array 60 with the adhesive 82. In this instance, thelight emitting substrate 40 and thelight shielding body 50 are not adhered to each other. - As shown in
FIG. 4C , thelight shielding body 50 may be fitted into the space formed between thetransparent substrate 42 of thelight emitting substrate 40 and thebase part 62 and theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60. - In this instance, the size (width, height, length) of the
light shielding body 50 and the size(s) (with, height, length) of thebase part 60 and theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 are determined such that the position of thelight shielding body 50 with respect to thelight emitting substrate 40 and thelens array 60 is within a range where thelight shielding body 50 does not reduce the light shielding function. That is, thelight shielding body 50 is positioned with respect to thelens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 in such a way as not to reduce the light shielding function, by making difference in size between the former and the latter be within a tolerance of fitting. - Note that because accuracy required to position the
light shielding body 50 with respect to thelens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 is not as high as accuracy required to position thelens array 60 and thelight emitting substrate 40 with respect to each other, even if thelight shielding body 50 is formed to be a small size in anticipation that the space between theleg parts 64 becomes narrow by expansion of thelens array 60, thelight shielding body 50 can be positioned in such a way as not to reduce the light shielding function. - When the
light source unit 30 having the configuration shown inFIG. 4C is assembled, in order to avoid thelenses 67 and thelight shielding body 50 contacting with each other, it is preferable that thelens array 60 be adhered to thelight emitting substrate 40 after thelight shielding body 50 is fitted into the space enclosed by theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60, or thelens array 60 be adhered to thelight emitting substrate 40 while thelight shielding body 50 is fitted to thelens array 60 after thelight shielding body 50 is arranged on thelight emitting substrate 40. - If the
lens array 60 does not interfere with thelight shielding body 50 because the lower surface of thebase part 62 of thelens array 60 is flat as shown inFIG. 4D , thelenses 67 are concave lenses, or thelenses 67 are convex lenses but the height thereof is sufficiently small, as shown inFIG. 5 , thelight shielding body 50 may be inserted and fitted into the space between theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 after theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 are adhered to thelight emitting substrate 40. Further, if influence of adjacent light is not large, grooves corresponding to theconvex lenses 67 may be formed in thelight shielding body 50, and thelight shielding body 50 may be fitted into the space between theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 after theleg parts 64 of thelens array 60 are adhered to thelight emitting substrate 40. - As shown in
FIG. 2 andFIG. 6A , thelens array 60 comprises fourunits 68 and fixed to thelight emitting substrate 40 in each of the units. In each of the fourunits 68, a predetermined number oflenses unit 68, 3 (columns) × 3 (rows) = 9 pairs oflenses - As with the
lens array 40, thelight shielding body 50 also comprises fourunits 54 and fixed to thelight emitting substrate 40 in each of the units. In each of the fourunits 54, the light guiding holes 52 are formed at the positions corresponding to thelenses unit 54, 3 (columns) × 3 (rows) = 9 light guiding holes 52 are formed. - As shown in
FIG. 4A , according to thelight source unit 30, thelight emitting elements 44 of thelight emitting substrate 40, the light guiding holes 52 of thelight shielding body 50 and thelenses lens array 60 correspond to each other one-to-one, and when each light emittingelement 44 emits light, this light L1 passes through thetransparent substrate 42 and its correspondinglight guiding hole 52, enters itscorresponding lenses photoreceptor 12 with thelenses light emitting element 44 and radially spread is blocked and absorbed by thelight shielding body 50 as unnecessary light so that the light L2 is prevented from entering thenext lenses light emitting element 44. - The number of
units 54 in thelight shielding body 50 can be changed according to the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. - As shown in
FIG. 6B , it is possible that thelight shielding body 50 comprises twounits 54, and eachunit 54 is formed to correspond to twounits 68. That is, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 may be smaller than the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. This can reduce the number of components as compared with the form shown inFIG. 6A . - As shown in
FIG. 6C , it is possible that thelight shielding body 50 comprises one (single)unit 54, and this oneunit 54 is formed to correspond to fourunits 68. This can further reduce the number of components. - As described above, the
light emitting substrate 40 is made of glass, and thelens array 60 is made of resin. Thelight shielding body 50 can be made of any of resin, glass and metal. In general, their linear expansion coefficients have a relationship of "resin > metal > glass". - Regardless of the material of the
light shielding body 50, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 may be four, which is the same as the number ofunits 68 in the lens array 60 (FIG. 6A ), or two or one, which is less than the number of units 68 (FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C ). - Preferably, the number of
units 54 is changed according to the material of thelight shielding body 50, namely, whether thelight shielding body 50 is made of resin, glass or metal. - If the
light shielding body 50 is made of resin, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 is preferably four, which is the same as the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. In this instance, because thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60 are made of the same or homogeneous material, and their linear expansion coefficients are the same or similar to each other, expansions or contractions of thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60 due to change in environmental temperature can be synchronized. - If the
light shielding body 50 is made of glass, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 is preferably one, which is less than the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. In this instance, because thelight shielding body 50 and thelight emitting substrate 40 are made of the same or homogeneous material, and their linear expansion coefficients are the same or similar to each other, expansions or contractions of thelight shielding body 50 and thelight emitting substrate 40 due to change in environmental temperature can be synchronized. - If the
light shielding body 50 is made of metal, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 is preferably two, which is less than the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. In this instance, because the linear expansion coefficient of thelight shielding body 50 is between the linear expansion coefficient of thelens array 60 and the linear expansion coefficient of thelight emitting substrate 40, expansions or contractions of thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60 and expansions or contractions of thelight shielding body 50 and thelight emitting substrate 40 due to change in environmental temperature can each be synchronized. If thelight shielding body 50 is made of resin or glass having a linear expansion coefficient which is between the linear expansion coefficient of thelens array 60 and the linear expansion coefficient of thelight emitting substrate 40 too, the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 can be two, which is less than the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60. - The number of
units 68 in thelens array 60 can be changed, and the number oflenses unit 68 can also be changed. - For example, as shown in
FIG. 7A , the number ofunits 68 may be increased by increasing the number of rows ofunits 68 while keeping the number oflenses unit 68 unchanged. - The number of
units 68 may be increased, as shown inFIG. 7B , by reducing the number oflenses lenses - In these instances too, as described with reference to
FIG. 6A to FIG. 6C , the number ofunits 54 in thelight shielding body 50 can be changed according to the number ofunits 68 in thelens array 60, and be the same as the number ofunits 68 or less than the number ofunits 68. - As shown in
FIG. 7C , thelens array 60 may be divided into thelenses simple units 70, each of which is fixed to thelight emitting substrate 40. In this instance, thelight shielding body 50 is also divided into the light guiding holes 52 and comprises a large number ofsimple units 56, so that thesimple units 56 correspond to thesimple units 70 one-to-one. - According to this form, as shown in
FIG. 7D , thelens array 60 can be replaced in each of lenses from defective pieces to non-defective pieces. - On the
lens array 60, anotherlens array 60 may be placed in each of units or in each of lenses. The number oflens arrays 60 to be piled up can also be changed. -
FIG. 8A shows an instance where thelens arrays 60 are stacked in each of units. - In the instance shown in
FIG. 8A , on the one shown inFIG. 4A , aunit 69 having a flat upper surface and a lower surface with theconvex lenses 67 formed thereon is placed. - In the instance shown in
FIG. 8A , to the upper surface of theunit 68 on the lower side, anotherunit 69 can be fixed with an adhesive 84. Alternatively, theunit 69 on the upper side may be fixed to theunit 68 on the lower side by welding. - When the
lens arrays 60 are piled up in each of lenses too, as shown inFIG. 8B , to the upper surface of thesimple unit 70 on the lower side, anothersimple unit 71 can be fixed with an adhesive 86. Alternatively, thesimple unit 71 on the upper side may be fixed to thesimple unit 70 on the lower side by welding. - According to the embodiment described above, the
lens array 60 has theleg parts 64, and is fixed directly to thelight emitting substrate 40 in the state in which thelens array 60 strides over thelight shielding body 50 with theleg parts 64. - According to the embodiment, the
light emitting substrate 40, thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60 are positioned with respect to each other without depending on a fixing member (holding member), such as a case or a holder. Hence, it is unnecessary to give consideration to difference in linear expansion coefficient between these components and a fixing member, optical axis deviation between thelight emitting elements 44 of thelight emitting substrate 40 and thelenses lens array 60 can be prevented from occurring, and the number of components can be reduced at least by the fixing member. - Because the
light shielding body 50 is adhered to one of thelight emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60 (FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B ) or fitted between thelight emitting substrate 40 and the lens array 60 (FIG. 4C ), at least one of: thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60; and thelight shielding body 50 and thelight emitting substrate 40 is not adhered to each other. Therefore, even if difference in expansion or contraction due to change in environmental temperature occurs between the components, distortion due to warping or twisting of the components, i.e. thelight emitting substrate 40, thelight shielding body 50 and thelens array 60, hardly occurs therebetween, and optical axis deviation can be prevented from occurring. - In particular, because no fixing member, such as a case or a holder, is necessary, and no component is present between the
light emitting elements 44 of thelight emitting substrate 40 and thelens array 60, a factor to cause optical axis deviation can be eliminated, and optical axis deviation can be prevented from occurring. - Also, time and costs can be shortened and reduced by those for manufacturing fixing members, and in manufacturing the
light source unit 30, burdens in terms of time and costs, for example, for stock management, assembling and processing accuracy of components can be reduced. - Because the
lens array 60 comprises a plurality ofunits 68, a mold to manufacture (mold resin into) thelens array 60 can be miniaturized to a size corresponding to the size of theunit 68 from the size of thelens array 60 itself. - This mold enables molding with space saving.
- Further, during molding, this mold is more likely to stabilize molding temperature than a large mold and can improve maintainability, and after molding, allows the resin to be cooled in a short time and can realize high cycle molding.
- Because the
lens array 60 comprises a plurality ofunits 68, the number oflenses lenses lens array 60 to the number oflenses unit 68. - In this instance, because the number of optical surfaces of the
lenses lenses - The number of
units 68 in thelens array 60 and the number oflenses unit 68 can be changed, and also theunits 68 can be changed for thesimple units 70. With this, the number ofunits 54 and the number of light guiding holes 52 in thelight shielding body 50 can be changed, and also theunits 54 can be changed for thesimple units 56. - Thus, expansion or contraction of the
lens array 60 due to change in environmental temperature can be minimized in each of units or in each of lenses. Further, degree of freedom in design in the longer direction or the shorter direction of thelight source unit 30 increases, and a wide variety oflens arrays 60 can be provided in small lot, so that change in size of thelight emitting substrate 40 and change in the number oflight emitting elements 44 can be readily handled. - The present invention is a light source unit to be used, for example, in a print head of an electrophotographic printer, and can be preferably used, in particular, to prevent optical axis deviation from occurring and contribute to reduction of the number of components.
-
- 1
- Image Forming Apparatus
- 10
- Image Forming Unit
- 12
- Photoreceptor
- 14
- Charging Roller
- 16
- Print Head
- 18
- Developing Device
- 20
- Transfer Device
- 22
- Cleaning Device
- 24
- Charge Neutralizing Device
- 26
- Paper
- 30
- Light Source Unit
- 40
- Light Emitting Substrate
- 42
- Transparent Substrate
- 44
- Light Emitting Element
- 50
- Light Shielding Body
- 52
- Light Guiding Hole
- 54
- Unit
- 56
- Simple Unit
- 60
- Lens Array
- 62
- Base Part
- 64
- Leg Part
- 66,67
- Lens
- 68,69
- Unit
- 70, 71
- Simple Unit
- 80, 82, 84, 86
- Adhesive
Claims (11)
- A light source unit comprising:a light emitting substrate including a plurality of light emitting elements;a light shielding body which blocks unnecessary light of the light emitting elements; anda lens array including a plurality of lenses, whereinthe lens array is fixed directly to the light emitting substrate in a state in which the light shielding body is positioned between the light emitting substrate and the lens array.
- The light source unit according to claim 1, wherein
the lens array has leg parts arranged to stride over the light shielding body, and
the leg parts of the lens array are fixed to the light emitting substrate. - The light source unit according to claim 2, wherein the leg parts of the lens array are fixed to the light emitting substrate with an adhesive or by welding.
- The light source unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light shielding body is adhered to only one of the light emitting substrate and the lens array.
- The light source unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light shielding body is fitted between the light emitting substrate and the lens array.
- The light source unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
the lens array comprises a plurality of units each including a predetermined number of lenses, and
the lens array is fixed to the light emitting substrate in each of the units. - The light source unit according to claim 6, wherein
the light shielding body has a plurality of light guiding holes, and
the light shielding body comprises a plurality of units each including a predetermined number of light guiding holes. - The light source unit according to claim 7, wherein the light shielding body comprises a number of the units each including the predetermined number of light guiding holes, the number of the units being less than a number of the units each including the predetermined number of lenses.
- The light source unit according to claim 6, wherein the light shielding body comprises a single unit having a plurality of light guiding holes.
- The light source unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
the lens array is divided into the lenses,
the lens array is fixed to the light emitting substrate in each of the lenses,
the light shielding body has a plurality of light guiding holes, and
the light shielding body is divided into the light guiding holes. - The light source unit according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein on the lens array, another lens array is placed in each of the units or in each of the lenses.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014236090 | 2014-11-21 | ||
PCT/JP2015/081702 WO2016080257A1 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-11-11 | Light source unit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3222431A1 true EP3222431A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
EP3222431A4 EP3222431A4 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
EP3222431B1 EP3222431B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
Family
ID=56013799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15861107.9A Active EP3222431B1 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-11-11 | Light source unit |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20180275319A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3222431B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6779134B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107000447A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016080257A1 (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3788416B1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2023-04-19 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device with controllable light output characteristics |
CN108535796A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-14 | 深圳市天阳谷科技发展有限公司 | A kind of split type lens array and preparation method thereof |
TWI777080B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-09-11 | 日商双葉電子工業股份有限公司 | Print head |
CN109656018B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-08-21 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Array type optical device and mounting bracket thereof |
JP7346970B2 (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2023-09-20 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | Optical devices, image reading devices, and image forming devices |
CN210717380U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-06-09 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Lens and light source module |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH04303668A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-10-27 | Eastman Kodak Japan Kk | Led printer head |
US5444520A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1995-08-22 | Kyocera Corporation | Image devices |
JPH0943538A (en) * | 1995-08-03 | 1997-02-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical device |
JP2001091877A (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Exposure head |
JP2004088713A (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-03-18 | Olympus Corp | Image pickup lens unit and image pickup device |
WO2006064982A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Yonsei University | Printhead having shadow mask |
JP2007230075A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | Exposure apparatus and image forming apparatus |
JP2008087352A (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | Line head and image forming apparatus using the same |
JP4353250B2 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2009-10-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Light emitting device and image printing device |
US7995085B2 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2011-08-09 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Line head, and an image forming apparatus using the line head |
JP2009037200A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-02-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | Lens array, line head, and image forming apparatus using the same |
US7764429B2 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2010-07-27 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Lens array, A line head and an image forming apparatus using the line head |
JP2009037199A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-02-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | Lens array, line head, and image forming apparatus using the same |
JP2010014881A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | Optical member, electro-optical apparatus and electronic device |
CN102497966B (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2014-11-05 | 柯尼卡美能达精密光学株式会社 | Wafer lens production method |
JP2011062948A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | Image forming apparatus |
JP2011118166A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-16 | Olympus Corp | Imaging apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
JP5704172B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2015-04-22 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | Molding equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201580062018.7A patent/CN107000447A/en active Pending
- 2015-11-11 WO PCT/JP2015/081702 patent/WO2016080257A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-11 US US15/524,452 patent/US20180275319A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-11-11 JP JP2016560166A patent/JP6779134B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-11 EP EP15861107.9A patent/EP3222431B1/en active Active
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EP3222431B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
WO2016080257A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
JPWO2016080257A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
EP3222431A4 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
JP6779134B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
CN107000447A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
US20180275319A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
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