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EP3286386B1 - Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola - Google Patents

Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3286386B1
EP3286386B1 EP16724441.7A EP16724441A EP3286386B1 EP 3286386 B1 EP3286386 B1 EP 3286386B1 EP 16724441 A EP16724441 A EP 16724441A EP 3286386 B1 EP3286386 B1 EP 3286386B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pergola
constructing
shading device
blind
roller
Prior art date
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Application number
EP16724441.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3286386A1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Louis Castel
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to SI201630532T priority Critical patent/SI3286386T1/en
Publication of EP3286386A1 publication Critical patent/EP3286386A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3286386B1 publication Critical patent/EP3286386B1/en
Priority to HRP20192171TT priority patent/HRP20192171T1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0607Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0644Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
    • E04F10/0648Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the roller tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • E04F10/10Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds

Definitions

  • the present invention aims at a modular multifunction occultation device, in particular for pergola so as to manage the quality, the importance and the nature of the occultation.
  • the patent application FR 2 676 079 describes an arrangement with pivoting blades which provide total concealment when in a horizontal position, interruption of sunlight when the blades are perpendicular to the sun's rays, and provide minimal concealment when the blades are parallel to the sun's rays .
  • the blades further comprise, in an improvement, edge profiles which cooperate with each other to ensure a seal when the blades are in a horizontal plane.
  • the cover made with these blades provides protection against rain.
  • Another patent application EP 2 817 463 describes a pergola with panels movable in translation, with superimposed edges. These panels make it possible to manage the occultation by displacement and superposition or de-superposition of the panels along horizontal axes X and Y.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to easily modify the nature and the surface of the occultation as well as the position of the obscured zone.
  • the nature of the panels can also be changed, either they are totally rigid panels, or they are fabric panels / fabric stretched or mesh fabric allowing the sunbreak effect stretched in a frame.
  • the present invention according to claim 1 is exactly in the same context of solar breeze, variable occultation of a surface and offers a multifunction device using a single command.
  • the occulting device 10 as shown in FIG. figure 1 comprises a structure S which provides support for said device, said structure comprising, in a known manner, at least two parallel beams and generally a frame and possibly posts supporting said beams or the frame when said beams or the frame are insulated and therefore not susceptible to to be attached to walls for example.
  • the frame is in a horizontal position and the vertical posts.
  • This structure comprises at least two longitudinal, horizontal beams, on which is reported the device 10 of occultation according to the present invention.
  • This device 10 comprises modules 12-1, 12-n, distributed along an axis of said structure, in particular the longitudinal, horizontal axis and means 14 for operating these modules.
  • each module 12-1, 12-n is equipped with a sail 16-1, 16-n and means 18 for managing the length of said web.
  • the means 18 for managing the length of each web 16 comprise, for each module, a transversely disposed roller 20 on which is fixed an end of the web and means 22 for rotating each roller , in a direction of rotation and in the other direction of rotation, thereby causing the winding of the veil or the course of the same veil.
  • the means 22 for driving each roll 20 consist, in a preferred embodiment, of a pinion 24 integral with said roll and cooperating with a single chain 26 and common to the gears of the various rollers, itself rotated by a motor 28 provided with a drive pinion of said chain.
  • the motor 28 rotating the chain in one direction or the other, rotates each of the shafts synchronously, and causes either the winding or the course of each sail.
  • the sprocket / chain assemblies can be replaced by toothed belts and toothed pulleys, without in any way modifying the present invention.
  • each sail has at its base 30, in the lower part, means 32 for ballasting so as to maintain the substantially vertical sails.
  • the ballasting means 32 consist of a rigid rod 34.
  • the device also comprises means 36 for maneuvering the bases 30 of the sails 12.
  • Such means 36 maneuver can take the form of at least one bar 38, preferably rigid, connecting the different bases 30, perpendicularly, including the ends of these bases.
  • This at least one bar 38 may be arranged laterally and in this case, two bars are provided.
  • Each bar 38 is itself supported and connected by each of its ends to a link 40 traction.
  • This tension link 40 lifts each bar 38 by its two ends 42-1, 42-2.
  • the pulling point is situated substantially in the plane of the rollers 20.
  • traction means 44 comprise a motorized drum 46 intended to wind up one end of the traction link 40 which is a loop link the other end remains fixed. .
  • the traction link 40 makes it possible to raise the bases 30 of the sails 12 and to incline them or even to bring them into a horizontal position.
  • the point of traction of the link 40 at both ends is located substantially in the plane of the rollers 20. In fact, it is possible to provide return pulleys, this in a known manner.
  • the length of the web 12 of a roll can advantageously be adjusted so that, when the rigid bar 38 is brought into the plane of the rollers, the base 30 comes to the right of the roller which is juxtaposed with the roller carrying said web. There is then continuity of the occultation surface which forms a sun-breaker ceiling. See figure 3C .
  • the sails can be made of different materials is waterproof coated fabric, waterproof, or woven fabric unsealed brise leverage, or alternating these types of sails.
  • Such a device has the advantage of being able to confer on the whole of the pergola using this multifunction occulting device, an advantageous architectural fineness because of a certain mobility of the sails under the effects of the wind, the possibility of adjustment of the exposed sail surface and the possibility of adjusting the inclination of said sails.
  • the device according to the present invention may also be interesting in an alternative embodiment because it then allows to translate the rollers to group them next to each other, juxtaposed way. See figure 4 .
  • Another variant also consists, depending on the orientation for example, to provide windings that are alternated with lowered sails and other veils lifted and vice versa. Simply reverse the winding directions. We can then down sails of a color and mount sails of another color, as desired, depending on the brightness for example. Alternation can be regular or irregular.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

La présente invention vise un dispositif d'occultation multifonctions à modules, notamment pour pergola de façon à gérer la qualité, l'importance et la nature de l'occultation.The present invention aims at a modular multifunction occultation device, in particular for pergola so as to manage the quality, the importance and the nature of the occultation.

On connaît des dispositifs de pergolas permettant d'ajuster l'occultation en fonction des besoins et en fonction des conditions météorologiques.There are known pergolas devices to adjust the occultation according to the needs and according to the weather conditions.

La demande de brevet FR 2 676 079 décrit un agencement avec des lames pivotantes qui assurent une occultation totale lorsqu'elles sont dans une position horizontale, une interruption des rayons du soleil lorsque les lames sont perpendiculaires aux rayons du soleil et proposent une occultation minimale lorsque les lames sont parallèles aux rayons du soleil. Les lames comportent de plus, selon un perfectionnement, des profils de bords qui coopèrent entre eux pour assurer une étanchéité lorsque les lames sont dans un plan horizontal.The patent application FR 2 676 079 describes an arrangement with pivoting blades which provide total concealment when in a horizontal position, interruption of sunlight when the blades are perpendicular to the sun's rays, and provide minimal concealment when the blades are parallel to the sun's rays . The blades further comprise, in an improvement, edge profiles which cooperate with each other to ensure a seal when the blades are in a horizontal plane.

De fait, la couverture réalisée avec ces lames assure une protection contre la pluie.In fact, the cover made with these blades provides protection against rain.

Une autre demande de brevet EP 2 817 463 décrit une pergola comportant des panneaux mobiles en translation, à bords superposés. Ces panneaux permettent de gérer l'occultation par déplacement et superposition ou dé-superposition des panneaux suivant des axes horizontaux X et Y.Another patent application EP 2 817 463 describes a pergola with panels movable in translation, with superimposed edges. These panels make it possible to manage the occultation by displacement and superposition or de-superposition of the panels along horizontal axes X and Y.

Cet agencement permet de modifier aisément la nature et la surface de l'occultation ainsi que la position de la zone occultée.This arrangement makes it possible to easily modify the nature and the surface of the occultation as well as the position of the obscured zone.

La nature des panneaux peut aussi être modifiée, soit ce sont des panneaux totalement rigides, soit ce sont des panneaux en tissu/toile tendus ou encore en tissu maillé permettant l'effet brise soleil tendus dans un cadre.The nature of the panels can also be changed, either they are totally rigid panels, or they are fabric panels / fabric stretched or mesh fabric allowing the sunbreak effect stretched in a frame.

Les demandes de chaque brevet EP 0 567 030 A2 , DE 37 28 913 A1 et DE 36 30 756 A1 décrivent des couvertures amovibles en plusieurs stores parallèles, où chaque store est monté coulissant dans des rails de guidage horizontaux.Applications for each patent EP 0 567 030 A2 , DE 37 28 913 A1 and DE 36 30 756 A1 describe removable covers in several parallel blinds, where each blind is slidably mounted in horizontal guide rails.

Les pergolas selon ces demandes de brevet donnent totale satisfaction.The pergolas according to these patent applications give total satisfaction.

La présente invention selon la revendication 1 s'inscrit exactement dans le même contexte de brise soleil, d'occultation variable d'une surface et propose un dispositif multifonctions à l'aide d'une même commande.The present invention according to claim 1 is exactly in the same context of solar breeze, variable occultation of a surface and offers a multifunction device using a single command.

Ce dispositif est maintenant décrit en détail en regard des dessins annexés, dessins sur lesquels les différentes figures montrent :

  • Figure 1 : une vue schématique d'un dispositif d'occultation multifonctions à modules selon la présente invention,
  • Figure 2 : une vue schématique du dispositif en élévation latérale, de la figure 1,
  • Figure 3A : une vue en position faible occultation,
  • Figure 3B : une vue en position d'occultation importante,
  • Figure 3C : une vue en position de plafond brise soleil,
  • Figure 4 : une vue d'un perfectionnement avec des moyens de rétraction des modules.
This device is now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, drawings in which the different figures show:
  • Figure 1 : a schematic view of a multifunctional blocking device with modules according to the present invention,
  • Figure 2 : a schematic view of the device in side elevation, figure 1 ,
  • Figure 3A : a view in low occultation position,
  • Figure 3B : a view in important occultation position,
  • Figure 3C : a view in ceiling position breaks sun,
  • Figure 4 : a view of an improvement with means of retraction modules.

Le dispositif 10 d'occultation selon la présente invention tel que représenté sur la figure 1 comprend une structure S qui assure le support dudit dispositif, ladite structure comprenant de façon connue, au moins deux poutres parallèles et généralement un cadre et éventuellement des poteaux supportant lesdites poutres ou le cadre lorsque lesdites poutres ou le cadre sont isolés et donc non susceptibles d'être solidarisés à des murs par exemple.The occulting device 10 according to the present invention as shown in FIG. figure 1 comprises a structure S which provides support for said device, said structure comprising, in a known manner, at least two parallel beams and generally a frame and possibly posts supporting said beams or the frame when said beams or the frame are insulated and therefore not susceptible to to be attached to walls for example.

Le cadre est en position horizontale et les poteaux verticaux.The frame is in a horizontal position and the vertical posts.

Cette structure comporte au moins deux poutres longitudinales, horizontales, sur lesquelles est rapporté le dispositif 10 d'occultation selon la présente invention.This structure comprises at least two longitudinal, horizontal beams, on which is reported the device 10 of occultation according to the present invention.

Ce dispositif 10 comprend des modules 12-1, 12-n, répartis le long d'un axe de ladite structure, notamment l'axe longitudinal, horizontal et des moyens 14 de manoeuvre de ces modules.This device 10 comprises modules 12-1, 12-n, distributed along an axis of said structure, in particular the longitudinal, horizontal axis and means 14 for operating these modules.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, et selon l'invention, chaque module 12-1, 12-n est équipé d'un voile 16-1, 16-n et de moyens 18 de gestion de la longueur dudit voile. Dans un mode de réalisation préférentiel, les moyens 18 de gestion de la longueur de chaque voile 16 comprennent, pour chaque module, un rouleau 20 disposé transversalement sur lequel est fixée une extrémité du voile et des moyens 22 d'entraînement en rotation de chaque rouleau, dans un sens de rotation et dans l'autre sens de rotation, provoquant ainsi l'enroulement du voile ou le déroulement de ce même voile.In the embodiment shown, and according to the invention, each module 12-1, 12-n is equipped with a sail 16-1, 16-n and means 18 for managing the length of said web. In a preferred embodiment, the means 18 for managing the length of each web 16 comprise, for each module, a transversely disposed roller 20 on which is fixed an end of the web and means 22 for rotating each roller , in a direction of rotation and in the other direction of rotation, thereby causing the winding of the veil or the course of the same veil.

Les moyens 22 d'entraînement de chaque rouleau 20 sont constitués, dans un mode de réalisation préférentiel, d'un pignon 24 solidaire dudit rouleau et coopérant avec une chaîne 26 unique et commune aux pignons des différents rouleaux, elle-même mise en rotation par un moteur 28 muni d'un pignon d'entraînement de ladite chaîne.The means 22 for driving each roll 20 consist, in a preferred embodiment, of a pinion 24 integral with said roll and cooperating with a single chain 26 and common to the gears of the various rollers, itself rotated by a motor 28 provided with a drive pinion of said chain.

Ainsi, le moteur 28 faisant tourner la chaîne dans un sens ou dans l'autre, met en rotation chacun des arbres de façon synchrone, et provoque soit l'enroulement, soit le déroulement de chaque voile.Thus, the motor 28 rotating the chain in one direction or the other, rotates each of the shafts synchronously, and causes either the winding or the course of each sail.

Les ensembles pignons / chaîne peuvent être remplacés par des courroies crantées et des poulies crantées, sans aucunement modifier la présente invention.The sprocket / chain assemblies can be replaced by toothed belts and toothed pulleys, without in any way modifying the present invention.

Le fonctionnement de cet agencement conduit à gérer l'occultation. En effet, lorsque le dispositif est actionné de façon à enrouler totalement les voiles, il ne subsiste que l'ombre liée à la présence des rouleaux qui interceptent les rayons du soleil. Cette situation se retrouve également lorsque le soleil est au zénith.The operation of this arrangement leads to managing the occultation. Indeed, when the device is actuated so as to completely wind the sails, there remains only the shadow related to the presence of the rollers that intercept the sun's rays. This situation is also found when the sun is at its zenith.

Lorsque le soleil est dans une position en dehors de la position zénithale, les rayons sont inclinés et de fait les voiles peuvent être descendus de façon à occulter plus ou moins les rayons en générant une ombre portée plus ou moins importante. Voir figure 3A, 3B.When the sun is in a position outside the zenithal position, the rays are inclined and in fact the sails can be lowered so as to obscure more or less the rays by generating a shadow more or less important. See figure 3A , 3B .

De façon préférentielle, chaque voile comporte à sa base 30, en partie inférieure, des moyens 32 de lestage de façon à maintenir les voiles sensiblement verticaux.Preferably, each sail has at its base 30, in the lower part, means 32 for ballasting so as to maintain the substantially vertical sails.

De façon avantageuse, les moyens 32 de lestage sont constitués d'une baguette 34 rigide. Selon un perfectionnement de l'invention, le dispositif comporte également des moyens 36 de manoeuvre des bases 30 des voiles 12.Advantageously, the ballasting means 32 consist of a rigid rod 34. According to an improvement of the invention, the device also comprises means 36 for maneuvering the bases 30 of the sails 12.

De tels moyens 36 de manoeuvre peuvent prendre la forme d'au moins une barre 38, de préférence rigide, reliant les différentes bases 30, perpendiculairement, et notamment aux extrémités de ces bases. Cette au moins une barre 38 peut être disposée latéralement et dans ce cas, il est prévu deux barres.Such means 36 maneuver can take the form of at least one bar 38, preferably rigid, connecting the different bases 30, perpendicularly, including the ends of these bases. This at least one bar 38 may be arranged laterally and in this case, two bars are provided.

Chaque barre 38 est elle-même supportée et reliée par chacune de ses extrémités à un lien 40 de traction.Each bar 38 is itself supported and connected by each of its ends to a link 40 traction.

Ce lien 40 de traction soulève chaque barre 38 par ses deux extrémités 42-1, 42-2. Le point de traction est situé sensiblement dans le plan des rouleaux 20. A cet effet, des moyens 44 de traction comprennent un tambour 46 motorisé destiné à enrouler une extrémité du lien 40 de traction qui est un lien en boucle l'autre extrémité restant fixe.This tension link 40 lifts each bar 38 by its two ends 42-1, 42-2. The pulling point is situated substantially in the plane of the rollers 20. For this purpose, traction means 44 comprise a motorized drum 46 intended to wind up one end of the traction link 40 which is a loop link the other end remains fixed. .

Lorsque le tambour tourne dans un sens il enroule une extrémité du lien et dans le sens contraire, il déroule cette extrémité. Ainsi la réduction de longueur du lien 40 de traction assure le soulèvement de la barre 38 par ses deux extrémités ainsi qu'un déplacement en translation.When the drum rotates in one direction it wraps one end of the link and in the opposite direction, it unrolls this end. Thus, the reduction in the length of the traction link 40 ensures the lifting of the bar 38 by its two ends as well as a displacement in translation.

Le lien 40 de traction permet de soulever les bases 30 des voiles 12 et de les incliner voire de les amener dans une position horizontale. A cet effet le point de traction du lien 40 aux deux extrémités est situé sensiblement dans le plan des rouleaux 20. De fait, il est possible de prévoir des poulies de renvoi, ceci de façon connue.The traction link 40 makes it possible to raise the bases 30 of the sails 12 and to incline them or even to bring them into a horizontal position. For this purpose the point of traction of the link 40 at both ends is located substantially in the plane of the rollers 20. In fact, it is possible to provide return pulleys, this in a known manner.

La longueur du voile 12 d'un rouleau peut avantageusement être réglée pour que, lorsque la barre 38 rigide est amenée dans le plan des rouleaux, la base 30 vienne au droit du rouleau qui est juxtaposé au rouleau portant ledit voile. Il y alors continuité de la surface d'occultation qui forme alors un plafond brise-soleil. Voir figure 3C.The length of the web 12 of a roll can advantageously be adjusted so that, when the rigid bar 38 is brought into the plane of the rollers, the base 30 comes to the right of the roller which is juxtaposed with the roller carrying said web. There is then continuity of the occultation surface which forms a sun-breaker ceiling. See figure 3C .

On comprend aussi que les voiles peuvent être réalisés en différentes matières soit du tissu enduit imperméable, étanche, soit de la toile tissée brise soleil non étanche, soit encore une alternance de ces types de voiles.It is also understood that the sails can be made of different materials is waterproof coated fabric, waterproof, or woven fabric unsealed brise soleil, or alternating these types of sails.

Les couleurs peuvent être mariées pour obtenir des effets architecturaux certains.Colors can be married to achieve certain architectural effects.

Un tel dispositif présente l'avantage de pouvoir conférer à l'ensemble de la pergola utilisant ce dispositif d'occultation multifonctions, une finesse architecturale avantageuse du fait d'une certaine mobilité des voiles sous les effets du vent, de la possibilité de réglage de la surface de voile exposée et de la possibilité de régler l'inclinaison desdits voiles.Such a device has the advantage of being able to confer on the whole of the pergola using this multifunction occulting device, an advantageous architectural fineness because of a certain mobility of the sails under the effects of the wind, the possibility of adjustment of the exposed sail surface and the possibility of adjusting the inclination of said sails.

Un autre avantage est la suppression totale de la prise au vent une fois les voiles enroulés car seule la structure est alors concernée mais il n'y a alors aucun problème de résistance au vent. Le dispositif selon la présente invention peut aussi être intéressant dans une variante de réalisation car il permet alors de translater les rouleaux afin de les regrouper les uns à côté des autres, de façon juxtaposée. Voir figure 4.Another advantage is the total elimination of wind resistance once the sails are wound because only the structure is then concerned but there is then no problem of resistance to wind. The device according to the present invention may also be interesting in an alternative embodiment because it then allows to translate the rollers to group them next to each other, juxtaposed way. See figure 4 .

Dans ce cas, il convient de prévoir des moyens de débrayage des ensembles courroies crantées/poulies ou pignons/chaîne et une barre de liaison articulée pour qu'elle puisse se plier entre chaque base.In this case, it is necessary to provide disengaging means toothed belt assemblies / pulleys or sprockets / chain and an articulated connecting bar so that it can fold between each base.

Une autre variante consiste également, en fonction de l'orientation par exemple, à prévoir des enroulements qui sont alternés avec des voiles baissés et d'autres voiles levés et inversement. Il suffit pour cela d'inverser les sens d'enroulement. On peut alors descendre des voiles d'une couleur et monter des voiles d'une autre couleur, au choix, en fonction de la luminosité par exemple. L'alternance peut être régulière ou irrégulière.Another variant also consists, depending on the orientation for example, to provide windings that are alternated with lowered sails and other veils lifted and vice versa. Simply reverse the winding directions. We can then down sails of a color and mount sails of another color, as desired, depending on the brightness for example. Alternation can be regular or irregular.

De plus, il est possible de prévoir des longueurs différentes avec des vitesses d'enroulement proportionnelles. Ainsi, des voiles longs sont enroulés plus vite que des voiles courts de façon que les voiles soient tous enroulés en fin de course mais qu'ils présentent des longueurs différentes lorsqu'ils sont descendus, notamment lorsqu'ils sont en position basse maximale.In addition, it is possible to provide different lengths with proportional winding speeds. Thus, long sails are wound faster than short sails so that the sails are all wound at the end of the race but they have different lengths when they are lowered, especially when they are in the maximum down position.

Claims (10)

  1. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, comprising a horizontal structure (S) that provides the support for said device, and comprising modules (12-1, 12-n) distributed along an axis of said structure (S), each module (12-1, 12-n) being equipped with a blind (16-1, 16-n), characterised in that each module (12-1, 12-n) is equipped with means (18) for controlling the length of said blind (16-1, 16-n) in order to be able to lower said blind.
  2. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to claim 1, characterised in that the means (18) for controlling the length of each blind (12) comprise a roller (20) on which one end of the blind is fixed and means (22) for rotating each roller, in one rotation direction and in the other rotation direction, so as thus to cause the winding or unwinding of the blind.
  3. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to claim 2, characterised in that the means (22) for driving each roller (20) comprises a gearwheel (24) secured to said roller and engaging with a single chain (26) common to the gearwheels of the various rollers, this chain (26) being rotated by a motor (28) provided with a gearwheel driving said chain.
  4. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to claim 2, characterised in that the means (22) for driving each roller (20) comprises a notched pulley secured to said roller and engaging with a single notched belt common to the various pulleys, this notched belt (26) being rotated by a motor (28) provided with a pulley driving said belt.
  5. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that each blind (12) comprises at its base (30), at the bottom part, ballasting means (32) and means (36) for manoeuvring the bases (30) of these blinds (12).
  6. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to claim 5, characterised in that the manoeuvring means (36) comprises at least one bar (38) connecting the various bases (30), perpendicular to said bases, each bar (38) being supported and connected by each of the ends (42-1, 42-2) thereof to a traction link (40) and traction means (44) that provide the raising and translational movement of said bar.
  7. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to claim 6, characterised in that the traction means (44) comprises a motorised drum (46).
  8. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the blinds (12) are made from waterproof impermeable coated fabric, non-waterproof sun-blocking woven cloth, or an alternation of these types of blind.
  9. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the directions of winding are alternating.
  10. A multifunctional shading device (10), in particular for constructing a pergola, according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the winding speeds and the lengths of the blinds are different.
EP16724441.7A 2015-04-24 2016-04-21 Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola Active EP3286386B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201630532T SI3286386T1 (en) 2015-04-24 2016-04-21 Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola
HRP20192171TT HRP20192171T1 (en) 2015-04-24 2019-12-02 Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1553713A FR3035423B1 (en) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 MULTIFUNCTIONAL MODULAR OCCULTATION DEVICE, ESPECIALLY FOR PERGOLA
PCT/FR2016/050933 WO2017001735A1 (en) 2015-04-24 2016-04-21 Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3286386A1 EP3286386A1 (en) 2018-02-28
EP3286386B1 true EP3286386B1 (en) 2019-09-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16724441.7A Active EP3286386B1 (en) 2015-04-24 2016-04-21 Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola

Country Status (9)

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US (1) US11060296B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3286386B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2983188A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2760952T3 (en)
FR (1) FR3035423B1 (en)
HR (1) HRP20192171T1 (en)
PT (1) PT3286386T (en)
SI (1) SI3286386T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017001735A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3286386A1 (en) 2018-02-28
WO2017001735A1 (en) 2017-01-05
HRP20192171T1 (en) 2020-02-21
PT3286386T (en) 2019-12-12
SI3286386T1 (en) 2020-03-31
FR3035423A1 (en) 2016-10-28
FR3035423B1 (en) 2021-06-18
US11060296B2 (en) 2021-07-13
US20180106046A1 (en) 2018-04-19
ES2760952T3 (en) 2020-05-18
CA2983188A1 (en) 2017-01-05

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