EP3242078B1 - System for forming a line of light - Google Patents
System for forming a line of light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3242078B1 EP3242078B1 EP17169205.6A EP17169205A EP3242078B1 EP 3242078 B1 EP3242078 B1 EP 3242078B1 EP 17169205 A EP17169205 A EP 17169205A EP 3242078 B1 EP3242078 B1 EP 3242078B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- receiving space
- parts
- light
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
- F21V15/012—Housings with variable shape or dimensions, e.g. by means of elastically deformable materials or by movement of parts forming telescopic extensions of the housing body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
- F21V15/013—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts the housing being an extrusion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
- F21V15/015—Devices for covering joints between adjacent lighting devices; End coverings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/104—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/025—Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for forming a so-called light line, in which an elongated, channel-like receiving space is formed, which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged.
- Light lines which are the subject of the present invention, represent special cases of so-called light band systems.
- Such light band systems are widely used in lighting technology because they allow the lighting to be flexibly adapted to external conditions.
- Known trunking systems are based on the use of a so-called mounting rail arrangement, which represents the central holder for all other components of the trunking system.
- Such arrangements consist of individual support rail elements arranged one behind the other, which e.g. are formed from elongated sheet metal profile parts, which are, for example, U-shaped in cross section and open at the bottom, so that they form a longitudinally extending receiving space which is used first of all to arrange the components responsible for the power supply to the light sources of the continuous row system.
- these are the cables for the power supply and, if appropriate, also for signal transmission, which usually run along the entire arrangement.
- At least the contacting means of light modules to be fastened to the mounting rail arrangement are also accommodated within the accommodation space, and, if appropriate, also associated operating devices such as converters or the like, with the aid of which the power supply provided by the through-wiring is converted into a current suitable for operating the light sources becomes.
- the light sources themselves are arranged within the receiving space in a light line and the underside of the mounting rail arrangement is then closed by a translucent cover which forms the light exit element of the light line realized in this way.
- the light exit element should appear uniformly bright and of the same color over the entire length of the system.
- a light band system is known, the light channel of which consists of two profile parts (4, 5) which should be designed so flexibly that they counteract a suction effect caused by temperature fluctuations and an associated entry of dust and moisture into the receiving space (light channel).
- the DE 202009015404 U1 discloses a channel-shaped lighting system for walls and ceilings.
- a row-based segment-based fastening device is disclosed, the segments being pivotable relative to one another to adapt curved or arched installation openings.
- the WO 2016/049168 A1 also shows a lamp arrangement, which consists of two elongated, approximately C-shaped and interconnected half-shells.
- the half-shells are made of a flexible material and are connected to one another at their edge areas via H-shaped connecting elements.
- FIG. 2015/165852 A1 Another registration ( WO 2015/165852 A1 ) known to the applicant to additionally line the receiving space of a mounting rail arrangement with a longitudinally extending, again preferably integrally formed profile part which can be connected to the cover.
- the aim of this measure is to create a recording room for the electrical and electronic To create components of the trunking system that is protected as well as possible from external influences, in particular from dust and / or moisture.
- the individual mounting rail elements have only a limited length and, accordingly, a mounting rail arrangement usually consists of a plurality of mounting rail elements joined to one another at the end, gaps or openings inevitably occur at the joints, through which the protection of the components therein from external influences is impaired. According to the applicant's solution mentioned above, this is avoided in that the interior is now additionally lined with a profile part made of a flexible material. Like the cover, this profile part is also advantageously designed such that it can be transported rolled up into a roll.
- a receiving space that is tightly enclosed over its entire length can be created, in which the arrangement of the further components of the light line then takes place, a particular advantage of the solutions known from the applications mentioned being that the exact length of the recording room and thus, for example, the light line can be freely set by the end user. He only has to cut the mounting rails and the profile parts provided to form the receiving space to the desired length on site. However, this in turn means that no end seals of the receiving space can be made at the factory, but this must also be done on site during the final assembly of the system.
- a first task underlying the present invention therefore consists in reliably sealing the channel-like receiving space at its end regions.
- elongate, channel-like receiving space by means of elongate, flexible profile parts, which are each at least partially formed from a flexible material in the form of a soft plastic, for example silicone, and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space. End parts are then respectively provided on the two end faces of the receiving space, which are fixed to at least one of the profile parts and seal the receiving space on the end face.
- the end parts provided for sealing the receiving space interact in a directly sealing manner with the flexible profile parts forming the receiving space and, moreover, are fixed to at least one of the profile parts themselves. So should the recording space be longitudinal, e.g. due to temperature fluctuations, expand or contract, the corresponding movement is also carried out by the front parts and the permanent frontal coverage of the receiving space is ensured despite everything.
- a system for forming a light line is accordingly provided with an elongated, channel-like receiving space, which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged, at least two elongated flexible profile parts being provided, each of which is at least partially made of a flexible material are formed in the form of a soft plastic, for example silicone, and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space, and wherein end parts are provided on the two end faces of the receiving space, which are fixed to at least one of the profile parts and each seal the end face.
- a soft plastic for example silicone
- the end parts are fixed according to the invention in that they are fastened to the at least one profile part by means of a screw connection.
- the corresponding profile part has channels which extend in the longitudinal direction and are used as screw channels. It is particularly preferred here that the end parts are fixed to one profile part by means of the screw connection and are glued to the other profile part. It is particularly advisable to carry out the adhesive connection with the profile part which forms a translucent cover of the light line.
- the end parts themselves are preferably each formed by a base part formed from sheet metal, to which one or more sealing elements made of a flexible material are then attached.
- the end parts can each have openings for the passage of cables, which are preferably also sealed. The use of a suitable rubber sleeve or comparable measures is recommended for this.
- the two profile parts for forming the receiving space preferably consist of a flexible material, for example of silicone or the like, which also makes it possible for the profile parts and thus the Recording space can have a curvature in the longitudinal direction of the light line.
- the light band should therefore be able to follow curved surfaces.
- Another advantage of using the flexible material for the profile parts is that - as described at the beginning - the profile parts can, if necessary, be wound up and easily transported in this form.
- Both profile parts can be positively or clamped together to seal in the longitudinal direction of the receiving space in the desired manner.
- the two profile parts are connected to one another via web-like carrier elements which extend on both sides along the receiving space and to which the profile parts forming the receiving space are each fastened by clamping.
- the use of these web-like carrier elements has the particular advantage that they can then be used in a simple manner as central holders for the receiving space.
- these support elements will also be used as coupling elements for further supporting structures, with the help of which the light strip is installed.
- the supporting structure is formed in a known manner by an essentially U-shaped channel, which is formed from one or more sheet metal parts.
- the sheet metal parts forming the channel are slotted in a special way, so that they likewise allow the channel to be bent and thus follow curved surfaces.
- an outer, additional channel surrounding the receiving space is dispensed with and only bow-like holding elements are used, which form the supporting structure. These are then arranged at a distance from one another along the receiving space and coupled to the receiving space via the web-like support elements.
- the bracket-like holding elements allow a certain height adjustability, which makes it possible, for example, to align the light exit surface of the light line flush with the surface of a wall on which the arrangement is mounted.
- a system for forming a light line with an elongated, channel-like receiving space which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged, at least two elongated profile parts being provided, each at least partially are formed from a flexible material and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space, and web-like support elements are provided on both sides, along which the profile elements forming the receiving space are clampingly fastened, the receiving space being attached via the support elements is connected to a supporting structure.
- a special feature of the illustrated light lines 1 in Figure 1 consists in the fact that - as can be seen - they follow a curved path. This is not absolutely necessary, but represents a particularly preferred property of the system according to the invention, since in this case there is also the possibility of integrating the corresponding systems into surfaces, that is to say walls or ceilings, which have a certain curvature. In comparison to a rigid system, the possible use is significantly increased and light lines can be implemented in a wide variety of visually appealing variants.
- a substantially U-shaped channel for receiving the light sources is formed by at least sections of one-piece profile body, which are designed in a U-shape and are provided with slots in such a way that they are each bendable about two axes that are essentially perpendicular to one another are.
- profile bodies are also used, which are then to form the supporting structure for the system as a whole.
- profile bodies 300 provided with the reference number 300 are recognizable. Furthermore, their cross-sectional shape can also represent the representations of Figures 4 and 5 be taken closer.
- the profile bodies 300 consisting of sheet metal are therefore essentially U-shaped with a bottom surface 301 and two symmetrically designed side walls 302 which together enclose a receiving space open to a light emission side.
- corresponding bores or openings 305 can be provided, via which the profile body 300 can be attached to or in a ceiling or wall of a room.
- the desired flexibility of the profile body 300 is achieved in that, as in particular in the Figures 2 and 3 can be seen, the side walls 302 are slotted. Slots 310 are therefore provided at regular intervals, which extend on the one hand to the free end region of the respective side wall 302, and on the other hand also at least partially into the bottom surface 301.
- the slots 310 of a side wall 302 are preferably slightly offset compared to the opposite side wall 302, so that the two side walls 302 are subdivided overall into segments arranged offset from one another.
- the slots 310 which have a certain thickness, open up the possibility of the profile body 300 being wrapped around the two Figure 2 to bend indicated axes X and Y, which are perpendicular to the axis L defining the longitudinal direction of the profile body 300.
- the arched or loop-shaped design of the slots 310 limits the scope for bending to a certain range. At the same time, however, it is ensured that the profile body 300 is still sufficiently stable.
- the profile body 300 primarily as a supporting structure and, if appropriate, as mechanical protection for the other components of the system, but to design the system in such a way that additional measures provide a seal against external influences is achieved.
- it is provided, independently of the profile bodies 300, to create a channel-like receiving space which is enclosed on all sides and in which the further components of the system, in particular the lighting units, are then arranged.
- This receiving space which is provided with the reference numeral 250, is essentially formed by two profile parts, a so-called tube profile 200 and a cover 100.
- the shape of both profile parts 100, 200 can in particular be shown in the sectional view of FIG Figure 5 be removed. Accordingly, the tube profile 200 again has a substantially U-shape, which however widens slightly towards the light emission side.
- Clamping and sealing profiles 210 which are explained in more detail below, are formed on the end regions of the two side walls 202, and two inwardly projecting webs 209 are formed in the region of the bottom surface 201, via which a latching or clamping mounting of the lighting units 40 is realized.
- the lighting units 40 are LED modules which are positioned one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the system and are connected to one another, for example, via a cable connection.
- a more complex or simpler cable connection can be used.
- the cover 100 has a plate-like, flat light exit region 105, via which the actual light emission takes place and which is accordingly designed to be translucent. Web-like clamping profiles 110 are then formed on both sides of this plate-like light exit region 105, via which the cover 100 is fastened in a sealing manner.
- Both profile parts ie cover 100 and tube profile 200, are at least partially made of a flexible material, preferably of a soft plastic, such as silicone or the like.
- the clamping and sealing profiles 110 and 210 should have the flexibility mentioned in order to achieve the desired seal.
- this should preferably also apply to the further components, that is to say the bottom wall 201 and the side walls 202 of the tube profile 200 and also to the light emission surface 105 of the cover 100.
- both profile parts 100, 200 in the form of flexible elements also has the advantage that both profile parts 100, 200 can be deformed or bent in such a way that they are wound up on larger rolls or the like and, accordingly, in any length can be transported to their place of use. Only then are they cut to a length during the assembly of the system, which preferably corresponds to the total length of light line 1, so that both profile parts 100, 200 extend without gaps over the entire length of the system.
- This principle which is already used in the WO 2015/165852 A1 a particularly good seal of the receiving space 250 for the lighting units 40 is created in the longitudinal direction of the system.
- edge profiles 150 are provided, which interact in a special way with the various components of the system.
- the configuration of these edge profiles 150 can in particular be the sectional view of FIG Figure 6 be removed.
- these can be extruded aluminum or plastic profiles that are created in the specially shown structure.
- the carrier elements 150 have a first insertion region 155 which is open at the bottom and which is delimited laterally on the one hand by a side wall 151 of the carrier element and on the other hand by a web 152 lying opposite this side wall 151.
- the web 152 is designed in such a way that the insertion area 155 has a lateral extension 156.
- This insertion area 155 then serves to snap the carrier elements 150 onto the side walls 302 of the profile body 300.
- These side walls 302 engage with their upper end regions in the insertion region 155, with knobs or protrusions 303 projecting inwards (see Figure 5 ) snap into the extension 156 on the side walls 302. In this way, a latching between profile body 300 and edge profile 150 is achieved.
- the edge profile 150 has two clamping areas open upwards, a first area 160 arranged laterally from the insertion area 155 and a area 165 located above the insertion area 155. Both further clamping areas 160 and 165 additionally have at least one inwardly projecting latching lug 161 and 166, respectively and 167, through which a clamping bracket with the profile parts 100 and 200 is achieved.
- the lower clamping region 160 is designed to receive a part of the clamping and sealing profile 210 of the hose profile 200 by clamping.
- the upper clamping area 165 in turn receives the web-like clamping profiles 110 of the cover 100.
- clamping and sealing profile 210 of the tube profile 200 is designed such that in In the assembled state, an upper end region 211 bears against the surface of the light emitting region 105 of the cover 100 facing the receiving space 250, so that a sealing contact between the two elements 100, 200 is achieved here.
- a mechanical mounting is achieved primarily by the web-like edge profiles 150, which thus serve as central mounting for the components forming the receiving space 250 for the lighting units 40.
- the edge profiles 150 are then preferably first coupled or clamped to the tube profile 200.
- the lighting units 40 can then be positioned in the tubular profile, the unit formed in this way then being able to be fastened, for example, to the profile bodies 300.
- the cover 100 is then snapped onto the arrangement, where appropriate the cover could also be attached first to the edge profiles 150 and only subsequently the resulting arrangement is then attached to the profile bodies 300.
- edge profiles 150 hold almost all of the components of the system, and in particular the attachment to other support systems (such as the profile bodies 300) or support structures then takes place via these edge profiles 150.
- this configuration opens up the possibility of also implementing alternative solutions for mounting the light line system on a wall or ceiling, if necessary.
- a first special feature of the end parts according to the invention is the manner in which they are fastened to the components forming the receiving space 250, that is to say the cover 100 and the tubular profile 200.
- the front parts 50 are at least directly on one of the two profile parts 100, 200 fixed, but preferably on both. Fixing the front parts 50 to the profile parts 100 and 200 has the advantage that the front parts 50 can also carry out any changes in length of the receiving space 250, which can occur due to temperature fluctuations. Despite everything, a complete sealing of the receiving space 250 is achieved.
- the end parts 50 are connected to the hose profile 200 via a screw connection.
- the tube profile 200 has a total of four bores or screw channels 220 in the area of the clamping and sealing profiles 210 and on the other hand in the area of the locking projections 209, in which corresponding screws 99 for fastening the end part 50 are to engage.
- the screw channels 220 are designed as bores which are smaller in diameter than the screws 99. Because of the material of the hose profile 200, the screws 99 then cut into the hose profile 200 with their corresponding threads and thereby reliably lock the front part 50 on the front side End of the tube profile 200.
- the end part 50 is additionally glued to the cover 100, but the structure of a end part 50 will first be explained below.
- This initially consists of a sheet metal part 60, which represents the central support element of the front part 50 and has a plate-like area 61 which corresponds in terms of its shape to the cross-sectional shape of the tubular profile 200 or the receiving space 250, that is to say is designed to be slightly trapezoidal.
- flaps 62 to 64 facing the receiving space 250 are formed, the side flaps 62 and the bottom flap 63, when fastened, overlap the side walls 202 and the bottom surface 201 of the tubular profile 200 and accordingly stabilize it or support it from the outside .
- an additional sealing element 70 which is particularly in the Figures 9 and 10 is recognizable and as a separate component is executed.
- this sealing element 70 consists of a flexible and therefore better sealing material.
- the plate-shaped region 71 is in this case designed with a slot 73 at the upper end, which enables the sealing element 70 to be pushed onto the base sheet metal part 60 of the end part by the upper tab 64 of the sheet metal part 60 being passed through the slot 73.
- the upper tab 64 supports the web 72 of the sealing element 70.
- an additional holding element 80 is also arranged, which is connected to the sheet metal part 60 via a rivet connection consisting of three rivets.
- the holding element 80 has, on the one hand, a lower trough-shaped or pot-shaped receiving area 81, which serves to mount a rubber-like sealing element 65.
- circular through openings 66, 75, 82 are made both in the holding element 80 and in the sheet metal part 60 and in the sealing element 70, through which the cables can be guided into the receiving area 250.
- the rubber-like sealing element 65 held by the holding element 80 is intended to provide the appropriate seal in the event that lines are passed through and is accordingly designed for this purpose with suitable sleeves or the like.
- a leaf spring 85 is then formed above the area 81 for receiving the sealing element 65, by means of which an additional component, namely a so-called sealing angle 90, is held.
- This sealing angle rests on the one hand on the back of the sheet metal part 60 and interacts with the leaf spring 85 with an angled projection 91. This therefore fixes the sealing angle 90 on the sheet metal part 60.
- the angle lies flat with an upper web 92 on the web 72 of the sealing element 70.
- an adhesive strip 95 is provided on the upper side of the web 92 of the sealing bracket 90, which ultimately lies on the inside of the light exit region 105 of the cover 100, that is to say is glued to the cover 100.
- the end parts 50 are then screwed to the tubular profile 200 in the manner according to the invention.
- the cover 100 is then snapped onto the edge profiles 150 from the top side, whereby the clamping and sealing connection is achieved in the longitudinal direction on the one hand, and the cover 100 is simultaneously connected to the adhesive top side of the front part 50 on the end faces.
- edge profiles 150 represent the central holders of the components of the system.
- the slotted profile bodies 300 are the ones in FIGS Figures 2 to 10 Variant shown with these components connected exclusively via the edge profiles 150 and accordingly represent only an outer bracket for the system. This in turn opens up the possibility of also providing alternative measures for assembly, wherein in the Figures 11 to 14 an alternative solution to this is shown.
- bow-like holding elements 400 are used, which are positioned at regular intervals along the edge profiles 150.
- the connection to the edge profiles 150 is carried out in the same way as in the case of the slotted profile bodies 300 described above, that is to say that the bow-like holding elements 400 also have corresponding knockouts or knobs 411 on the upwardly projecting arms 410, via which locking with the edge profiles 150 is done.
- the holding elements 400 are designed on their side arms 410 in such a way that they correspond to the double arrow in FIG Figure 12 in comparison to a base web 420, by means of which, for example, screwing to a bare ceiling or the like takes place, are height-adjustable. This in turn means that the distance between the edge profiles 150 and thus the entire light line can be adjusted in comparison to the floor area.
- this variant therefore offers the possibility of compensating for any inaccuracies in the design of the receiving area, for example the wall or ceiling in which the system is to be installed.
- Figure 14 shows the entire system with the bracket-like holding elements 400 arranged thereon, which, as already mentioned, are fastened to the ceiling or wall at appropriate intervals. It can be provided to first mount the holding bracket 400 and then the edge profiles 150 - as in FIG Figure 13 shown - to attach to it. In this situation, the height can be adjusted relatively easily, so that, for example, the upper edges of the edge profiles 150, which can be used, for example, as plastering edges when mounting the system in a wall or ceiling, can be aligned as desired.
- the various components that is to say the tube profile 200 with the lighting units 40, the front parts 50 are then attached to the edge profiles 150, as described above, and the cover 100 is finally snapped on.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein System zum Bilden einer so genannten Lichtlinie, bei dem ein länglicher, kanalartiger Aufnahmeraum gebildet wird, der an einer Seite einen lichtdurchlässigen Lichtaustrittsbereich aufweist und in dem mehrere Beleuchtungseinheiten angeordnet sind.The present invention relates to a system for forming a so-called light line, in which an elongated, channel-like receiving space is formed, which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged.
Lichtlinien, welche Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind, stellen Spezialfälle so genannter Lichtbandsysteme dar. Derartige Lichtbandsysteme finden in der Beleuchtungstechnologie vielfach Verwendung, da sie eine flexible Anpassung der Beleuchtung an äußere Gegebenheiten ermöglichen.Light lines, which are the subject of the present invention, represent special cases of so-called light band systems. Such light band systems are widely used in lighting technology because they allow the lighting to be flexibly adapted to external conditions.
Bekannte Lichtbandsysteme beruhen auf der Verwendung einer so genannten Tragschienenanordnung, welche die zentrale Halterung für alle weiteren Komponenten des Lichtbandsystems darstellt. Derartige Anordnungen bestehen aus einzelnen, hintereinander angeordneten Tragschienenelementen, die z.B. aus länglichen Blechprofilteilen gebildet sind, welche beispielsweise im Querschnitt U-förmig und nach unten geöffnet sind, so dass sie einen sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden Aufnahmeraum bilden, der zunächst einmal zur Anordnung der für die Stromversorgung der Leuchtmittel des Lichtbandsystems verantwortlichen Komponenten genutzt wird. Es handelt sich hierbei einerseits um die üblicherweise entlang der gesamten Anordnung verlaufenden Kabel für die Stromversorgung sowie gegebenenfalls auch für die Signalübertragung. Des Weiteren werden oftmals allerdings auch zumindest die Kontaktierungsmittel von an der Tragschienenanordnung zu befestigenden Leuchtmodulen innerhalb des Aufnahmeraums aufgenommen sowie gegebenenfalls auch zugehörige Betriebsgeräte wie Konverter oder dergleichen, mit deren Hilfe die durch die Durchgangsverdrahtung zur Verfügung gestellte Stromversorgung in einen zum Betrieb der Lichtquellen geeigneten Strom umgesetzt wird.Known trunking systems are based on the use of a so-called mounting rail arrangement, which represents the central holder for all other components of the trunking system. Such arrangements consist of individual support rail elements arranged one behind the other, which e.g. are formed from elongated sheet metal profile parts, which are, for example, U-shaped in cross section and open at the bottom, so that they form a longitudinally extending receiving space which is used first of all to arrange the components responsible for the power supply to the light sources of the continuous row system. On the one hand, these are the cables for the power supply and, if appropriate, also for signal transmission, which usually run along the entire arrangement. Furthermore, however, at least the contacting means of light modules to be fastened to the mounting rail arrangement are also accommodated within the accommodation space, and, if appropriate, also associated operating devices such as converters or the like, with the aid of which the power supply provided by the through-wiring is converted into a current suitable for operating the light sources becomes.
In Weiterführung der oben beschriebenen Varianten sind bei einer Lichtlinie die Lichtquellen selbst innerhalb des Aufnahmeraums angeordnet und die Unterseite der Tragschienenanordnung wird dann durch eine lichtdurchlässige Abdeckung verschlossen, welche das Lichtaustrittselement der auf diese Weise realisierten Lichtlinie bildet. In der Regel soll dabei über die gesamte Länge des Systems hinweg das Lichtaustrittselement gleichmäßig hell und mit gleicher Farbe erscheinen.In a continuation of the variants described above, the light sources themselves are arranged within the receiving space in a light line and the underside of the mounting rail arrangement is then closed by a translucent cover which forms the light exit element of the light line realized in this way. As a rule, the light exit element should appear uniformly bright and of the same color over the entire length of the system.
Aus optischen Gründen ist es bei einer derartigen Lichtlinie wenig praktikabel, die Abdeckung aus einzelnen, in Längsrichtung hintereinander angeordneten Einzelteilen zu realisieren, da an den Stoßstellen Licht mehr oder weniger ungehindert das System verlassen könnte und dementsprechend keine homogene Lichtabgabe mehr realisiert werden kann. In einer früheren Anmeldung der Anmelderin (
Aus der
Aus der
Die
Die
Ferner ist aus einer weiteren Anmeldung (
Mit Hilfe der oben beschriebenen Lösung kann also ein über seine gesamte Länge hinweg dicht umschlossener Aufnahmeraum geschaffen werden, in dem dann die Anordnung der weiteren Komponenten der Lichtlinie erfolgt, wobei ein besonderer Vorteil der aus den genannten Anmeldungen bekannten Lösungen darin besteht, dass die exakte Länge des Aufnahmeraums und damit bspw. der Lichtlinie durch den Endverbraucher frei eingestellt werden kann. Er muss lediglich vor Ort die Tragschienen sowie die zum Bilden des Aufnahmeraums vorgesehenen Profilteile in der gewünschten Länge abschneiden. Dies bedeutet jedoch wiederum, dass werksseitig keine stirnseitigen Abdichtungen des Aufnahmeraums vorgenommen werden können, sondern auch dies vor Ort bei der Endmontage des Systems erfolgen muss.With the help of the solution described above, a receiving space that is tightly enclosed over its entire length can be created, in which the arrangement of the further components of the light line then takes place, a particular advantage of the solutions known from the applications mentioned being that the exact length of the recording room and thus, for example, the light line can be freely set by the end user. He only has to cut the mounting rails and the profile parts provided to form the receiving space to the desired length on site. However, this in turn means that no end seals of the receiving space can be made at the factory, but this must also be done on site during the final assembly of the system.
Eine erste der vorliegenden Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabenstellung besteht deshalb darin, den kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum an seinen Stirnbereichen zuverlässig abzudichten.A first task underlying the present invention therefore consists in reliably sealing the channel-like receiving space at its end regions.
Die Aufgabe wird durch ein System zum Bilden einer Lichtlinie, welches die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist, gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.The object is achieved by a system for forming a light line, which has the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung ist zunächst wiederum vorgesehen, den länglichen, kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum durch längliche flexible Profilteile zu bilden, welche jeweils zumindest teilweise aus einem flexiblen Material in Form eines weichen Kunststoffs, beispielsweise Silikon, gebildet sind und zum Bilden des Aufnahmeraums dichtend miteinander verbunden sind. An den beiden Stirnseiten des Aufnahmeraums sind dann jeweils Stirnteile vorgesehen, welche an zumindest einem der Profilteile fixiert sind und den Aufnahmeraum stirnseitig abdichten.In the solution according to the invention, provision is once again made in turn to form the elongate, channel-like receiving space by means of elongate, flexible profile parts, which are each at least partially formed from a flexible material in the form of a soft plastic, for example silicone, and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space. End parts are then respectively provided on the two end faces of the receiving space, which are fixed to at least one of the profile parts and seal the receiving space on the end face.
Entscheidend ist für die erfindungsgemäße Lösung, dass die zum Abdichten des Aufnahmeraums vorgesehenen Stirnteile unmittelbar dichtend mit den den Aufnahmeraum bildenden flexiblen Profilteilen zusammenwirken und darüber hinaus an zumindest einem der Profilteile selbst fixiert sind. Sollte sich also der Aufnahmeraum in Längsrichtung, z.B. aufgrund von Temperaturschwankungen, ausdehnen oder zusammenziehen, wird die entsprechende Bewegung auch durch die Stirnteile durchgeführt und die dauerhafte stirnseitige Abdeckung des Aufnahmeraums ist trotz allem sichergestellt.It is crucial for the solution according to the invention that the end parts provided for sealing the receiving space interact in a directly sealing manner with the flexible profile parts forming the receiving space and, moreover, are fixed to at least one of the profile parts themselves. So should the recording space be longitudinal, e.g. due to temperature fluctuations, expand or contract, the corresponding movement is also carried out by the front parts and the permanent frontal coverage of the receiving space is ensured despite everything.
Erfindungsgemäß ist dementsprechend ein System zum Bilden einer Lichtlinie mit einem länglichen, kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum vorgesehen, der an einer Seite einen lichtdurchlässigen Lichtaustrittsbereich aufweist und in dem mehrere Beleuchtungseinheiten angeordnet sind, wobei zumindest zwei längliche flexible Profilteile vorgesehen sind, welche jeweils zumindest teilweise aus einem flexiblen Material in Form eines weichen Kunststoffs, beispielsweise Silikon, gebildet sind und zum Bilden des Aufnahmeraums dichtend miteinander verbunden sind, und wobei an den beiden Stirnseiten des Aufnahmeraums Stirnteile vorgesehen sind, welche an zumindest einem der Profilteile fixiert sind und den Aufhahmeraum jeweils stirnseitig abdichten.According to the invention, a system for forming a light line is accordingly provided with an elongated, channel-like receiving space, which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged, at least two elongated flexible profile parts being provided, each of which is at least partially made of a flexible material are formed in the form of a soft plastic, for example silicone, and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space, and wherein end parts are provided on the two end faces of the receiving space, which are fixed to at least one of the profile parts and each seal the end face.
Das Fixieren der Stirnteile erfolgt erfindungsgemäß dadurch, dass diese mittels einer Schraubverbindung an dem zumindest einem Profilteil befestigt sind. Hierfür kann vorgesehen sein, dass das entsprechende Profilteil sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende Kanäle aufweist, die als Schraubkanäle genutzt werden. Besonders bevorzugt ist hierbei vorgesehen, dass die Stirnteile an einem Profilteil mittels der Schraubverbindung fixiert sind und mit dem anderen Profilteil verklebt sind. Hierbei bietet sich insbesondere an, die klebende Verbindung mit demjenigen Profilteil durchzuführen, welches eine lichtdurchlässige Abdeckung der Lichtlinie bildet.The end parts are fixed according to the invention in that they are fastened to the at least one profile part by means of a screw connection. For this purpose, it can be provided that the corresponding profile part has channels which extend in the longitudinal direction and are used as screw channels. It is particularly preferred here that the end parts are fixed to one profile part by means of the screw connection and are glued to the other profile part. It is particularly advisable to carry out the adhesive connection with the profile part which forms a translucent cover of the light line.
Die Stirnteile selbst sind vorzugsweise jeweils durch ein aus Blech gebildetes Basisteil gebildet, an dem dann ein oder mehrere aus einem flexiblen Material bestehende Dichtelemente befestigt sind. Dabei können die Stirnteile jeweils Öffnungen zum Durchführen von Kabeln aufweisen, welche vorzugsweise ebenfalls abgedichtet sind. Hierfür bietet sich der Einsatz einer entsprechenden Gummimanschette oder vergleichbarer Maßnahmen an.The end parts themselves are preferably each formed by a base part formed from sheet metal, to which one or more sealing elements made of a flexible material are then attached. The end parts can each have openings for the passage of cables, which are preferably also sealed. The use of a suitable rubber sleeve or comparable measures is recommended for this.
Die beiden Profilteile zum Bilden des Aufnahmeraums bestehen wie bereits erwähnt vorzugsweise aus einem flexiblen Material, beispielsweise aus Silikon oder dergleichen, welches es ferner auch ermöglicht, dass die Profilteile und damit der Aufnahmeraum in Längsrichtung der Lichtlinie eine Krümmung aufweisen können. Das Lichtband soll also in der Lage sein, gekrümmten Oberflächen zu folgen. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Verwendung des flexiblen Materials für die Profilteile besteht darin, dass - wie eingangs beschrieben - die Profilteile gegebenenfalls aufgewickelt und in dieser Form einfach transportiert werden können.As already mentioned, the two profile parts for forming the receiving space preferably consist of a flexible material, for example of silicone or the like, which also makes it possible for the profile parts and thus the Recording space can have a curvature in the longitudinal direction of the light line. The light band should therefore be able to follow curved surfaces. Another advantage of using the flexible material for the profile parts is that - as described at the beginning - the profile parts can, if necessary, be wound up and easily transported in this form.
Beide Profilteile können dabei formschlüssig oder klemmend miteinander verbunden sein, um in Längsrichtung des Aufnahmeraums diesen in der gewünschten Weise abzudichten. Vorzugsweise ist jedoch vorgesehen, dass beide Profilteile über stegartige Trägerelemente miteinander verbunden sind, welche sich zu beiden Seiten entlang des Aufnahmeraums erstrecken und an denen die den Aufnahmeraum bildenden Profilteile jeweils klemmend befestigt sind. Die Verwendung dieser stegartigen Trägerelemente bringt dabei insbesondere den Vorteil mit sich, dass diese dann in einfacher Weise als zentrale Halterungen für den Aufnahmeraum genutzt werden können. Gleichzeitig werden diese Trägerelemente jedoch auch als Kupplungselemente für weitere Tragkonstruktionen genutzt werden, mit deren Hilfe das Lichtband montiert wird. Einerseits kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Tragkonstruktion in bekannter Weise durch einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Kanal gebildet ist, der aus einem oder mehreren Blechteilen gebildet wird. Hierbei kann insbesondere vorgesehen sein, dass die den Kanal bildenden Blechteile in besonderer Weise geschlitzt sind, so dass sie ebenfalls ein Biegen des Kanals und damit ein Folgen gekrümmter Oberflächen ermöglichen. In anderen Situationen hingegen kann sogar vorgesehen sein, dass auf einen äußeren, den Aufnahmeraum umgebenden zusätzlichen Kanal verzichtet wird und lediglich bügelartige Halteelemente zum Einsatz kommen, welche die Tragkonstruktion bilden. Diese sind dann beabstandet zueinander entlang des Aufnahmeraums angeordnet und über die stegartigen Trägerelemente mit dem Aufnahmeraum gekoppelt. Besonders bevorzugt ist hierbei vorgesehen, dass die bügelartigen Halteelemente eine gewisse Höhenverstellbarkeit ermöglichen, die es gestattet, beispielsweise die Lichtaustrittsfläche der Lichtlinie bündig zur Oberfläche einer Wand, an der die Anordnung montiert wird, auszurichten.Both profile parts can be positively or clamped together to seal in the longitudinal direction of the receiving space in the desired manner. However, it is preferably provided that the two profile parts are connected to one another via web-like carrier elements which extend on both sides along the receiving space and to which the profile parts forming the receiving space are each fastened by clamping. The use of these web-like carrier elements has the particular advantage that they can then be used in a simple manner as central holders for the receiving space. At the same time, however, these support elements will also be used as coupling elements for further supporting structures, with the help of which the light strip is installed. On the one hand, it can be provided that the supporting structure is formed in a known manner by an essentially U-shaped channel, which is formed from one or more sheet metal parts. In this case, it can in particular be provided that the sheet metal parts forming the channel are slotted in a special way, so that they likewise allow the channel to be bent and thus follow curved surfaces. In other situations, on the other hand, it can even be provided that an outer, additional channel surrounding the receiving space is dispensed with and only bow-like holding elements are used, which form the supporting structure. These are then arranged at a distance from one another along the receiving space and coupled to the receiving space via the web-like support elements. It is particularly preferably provided that the bracket-like holding elements allow a certain height adjustability, which makes it possible, for example, to align the light exit surface of the light line flush with the surface of a wall on which the arrangement is mounted.
Diese Flexibilität hinsichtlich der Montage wird insbesondere durch den Einsatz der oben erwähnten stegartigen Trägerelemente, welche den eigentlichen kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum halten, ermöglicht. Dieser Gedanke kann dabei unabhängig von der Art und Weise der stirnseitigen Abdichtung des Aufnahmeraums realisiert werden, weshalb er Gegenstand eines weiteren unabhängigen Anspruchs ist.This flexibility with regard to assembly is made possible in particular by the use of the above-mentioned web-like support elements, which hold the actual channel-like receiving space. This idea can be realized regardless of the manner in which the receiving space is sealed at the end, which is why it is the subject of a further independent claim.
Gemäß diesem zweiten Aspekt der Erfindung wird also ein System zum Bilden einer Lichtlinie mit einem länglichen, kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum vorgeschlagen, der an einer Seite einen lichtdurchlässigen Lichtaustrittsbereich aufweist und in dem mehrere Beleuchtungseinheiten angeordnet sind, wobei zumindest zwei längliche Profilteile vorgesehen sind, welche jeweils zumindest teilweise aus einem flexiblen Material gebildet sind und zum Bilden des Aufnahmeraums dichtend miteinander verbunden sind, und wobei sich zu beiden Seiten entlang des Aufnahmeraums erstreckende, stegartige Trägerelemente vorgesehen sind, an denen die den Aufnahmeraum bildenden Profilelemente klemmend befestigt sind, wobei der Aufnahmeraum über die Trägerelemente mit einer Tragkonstruktion verbunden ist.According to this second aspect of the invention, a system for forming a light line with an elongated, channel-like receiving space is proposed, which has a translucent light exit area on one side and in which a plurality of lighting units are arranged, at least two elongated profile parts being provided, each at least partially are formed from a flexible material and are sealingly connected to one another to form the receiving space, and web-like support elements are provided on both sides, along which the profile elements forming the receiving space are clampingly fastened, the receiving space being attached via the support elements is connected to a supporting structure.
Nachfolgend soll die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- ein Anwendungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Systems zum Bilden einer Lichtlinie;
- Figur 2
- den stirnseitigen Endbereich eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Lichtlinie;
- Figur 3
- den Endbereich der Lichtlinie von
Figur 2 in Explosionsdarstellung; - Figur 4
- eine stirnseitige Ansicht des Endbereichs der Lichtlinie;
- Figur 5
- eine Schnittdarstellung der Lichtlinie;
- Figur 6
- eine vergrößerte Ansicht des Querschnitts der stegartigen Trägerelemente zur Befestigung der den Aufnahmeraum bildenden Profilelemente;
- Figur 7
- eine Ansicht der für den dichtenden Abschluss des Aufnahmeraums verantwortlichen Komponenten der erfindungsgemäßen Lichtlinie;
- Figur 8
- eine erste Ansicht des erfindungsgemäß zum Einsatz kommenden Stirnteils zum dichtenden Abschließen des Aufnahmeraums;
- Figur 9
- eine Explosionsdarstellung des Stirnteils von
Figur 8 ; Figur 10- die Ansicht eines bei dem Stirnteil zum Einsatz kommenden Dichtelements;
- Figur 11
- die Ansicht eines bügelartigen Halteelements für eine alternative Montage des erfindungsgemäßen Systems;
- Figur 12
- eine Schnittdarstellung zur Verdeutlichung der Halterung des Aufnahmeraums beider alternativen Montagemöglichkeiten;
- Figur 13
- eine Ansicht der bei der alternativen Montage zum Einsatz kommenden Tragkonstruktion und
- Figur 14
- die Lichtlinie gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung, bei der die alternative Tragkonstruktion zum Einsatz kommt.
- Figure 1
- an application example of a system according to the invention for forming a light line;
- Figure 2
- the front end area of a first embodiment of a light line according to the invention;
- Figure 3
- the end of the light line from
Figure 2 in exploded view; - Figure 4
- an end view of the end region of the light line;
- Figure 5
- a sectional view of the light line;
- Figure 6
- an enlarged view of the cross section of the web-like support elements for fastening the profile elements forming the receiving space;
- Figure 7
- a view of the components responsible for the sealing end of the receiving space of the light line according to the invention;
- Figure 8
- a first view of the end part used according to the invention for sealingly closing the receiving space;
- Figure 9
- an exploded view of the front part of
Figure 8 ; - Figure 10
- the view of a sealing element used in the front part;
- Figure 11
- the view of a bracket-like holding element for an alternative assembly of the system according to the invention;
- Figure 12
- a sectional view to illustrate the holder of the receiving space of two alternative mounting options;
- Figure 13
- a view of the supporting structure used in the alternative assembly and
- Figure 14
- the light line according to the present invention, in which the alternative supporting structure is used.
Anhand von
Eine Besonderheit der dargestellten Lichtlinien 1 in
Lichtlinien, die geeignet sind, einer gekrümmten Bahn zu folgen, sind an sich bereits bekannt und beispielsweise in der
In den
Die gewünschte Biegbarkeit der Profilkörper 300 wird dabei dadurch erreicht, dass wie insbesondere in den
Das Prinzip dieser entsprechend geschlitzt ausgeführten Profilkörper 300 ist wie bereits erwähnt bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Hier waren dann die weiteren Komponenten des Systems zum Bilden der Lichtlinie, insbesondere die Lichtquellen unmittelbar in dem durch die Profilkörper 300 gebildeten Aufnahmeraum positioniert. Allerdings ist erkennbar, dass in diesem Fall kein geschlossener Aufnahmeraum erzielt werden kann, in dem die weiteren Komponenten des Systems vor äußeren Einflüssen geschützt sind. Insbesondere durch die Schlitze 310 sowie an Stoßstellen zwischen zwei hintereinander angeordneten Profilkörpern 300 kann Feuchtigkeit oder Staub in den Innenraum des Systems eindringen und gegebenenfalls die Lichtabgabe sowie die Funktionalität des Systems negativ beeinträchtigen.As already mentioned, the principle of this correspondingly slotted
Bei dem in den Figuren dargestellten erfindungsgemäßen System ist deshalb vorgesehen, die Profilkörper 300 in erster Linie als Tragkonstruktion sowie ggf. als mechanischen Schutz für die weiteren Komponenten des Systems zu nutzen, das System allerdings derart auszugestalten, dass durch zusätzliche Maßnahmen eine Abdichtung gegenüber äußeren Einflüssen erzielt wird. Hierzu ist vorgesehen, unabhängig von den Profilkörpern 300 einen allseitig umschlossenen kanalartigen Aufnahmeraum zu schaffen, in dem dann die weiteren Komponenten des Systems, insbesondere die Beleuchtungseinheiten angeordnet sind.In the system according to the invention shown in the figures, it is therefore intended to use the
Dieser mit dem Bezugszeichen 250 versehene Aufnahmeraum wird dabei im Wesentlichen durch zwei Profilteile gebildet, ein so genanntes Schlauchprofil 200 sowie eine Abdeckung 100. Die Form beider Profilteile 100, 200 kann insbesondere der Schnittdarstellung von
Die Abdeckung 100 weist einen plattenartigen, ebenen Lichtaustrittsbereich 105 auf, über den die eigentliche Lichtabgabe erfolgt und der dementsprechend lichtdurchlässig ausgeführt ist. Zu beiden Seiten dieses plattenartigen Lichtaustrittsbereichs 105 sind dann stegartige Klemmprofile 110 ausgebildet, über die eine dichtende Befestigung der Abdeckung 100 erfolgt.The
Beide Profilteile, also Abdeckung 100 und Schlauchprofil 200 bestehen zumindest teilweise aus einem flexiblen Material, bevorzugt aus einem weichen Kunststoff, wie zum Beispiel Silikon oder dergleichen. Insbesondere die Klemm- und Dichtprofile 110 und 210 sollten dabei zum Erzielen der gewünschten Abdichtung die erwähnte Flexibilität aufweisen. Um jedoch gegebenenfalls einer gekrümmten Bahn der Profilteile folgen zu können, sollte dies vorzugsweise auch für die weiteren Komponenten, also die Bodenwand 201 sowie die Seitenwände 202 des Schlauchprofils 200 sowie für die Lichtabstrahlfläche 105 der Abdeckung 100 gelten. Die Ausgestaltung beider Profilteile 100, 200 in Form flexibler Elemente bringt darüber hinaus auch den Vorteil mit sich, dass beide Profilteile 100, 200 derart verformt beziehungsweise gebogen werden können, dass sie vor ihrer Montage auf größere Rollen oder dergleichen aufgewickelt und dementsprechend in einer beliebigen Länge zu ihrem Einsatzort transportiert werden können. Erst dann werden sie im Rahmen der Montage des Systems auf eine Länge, die vorzugsweise der Gesamtlänge der Lichtlinie 1 entspricht, abgeschnitten, sodass sich beide Profilteile 100, 200 lückenlos über die gesamte Länge des Systems hinweg erstrecken. Durch dieses Prinzip, welches beispielsweise auch bereits in der
Bevor die erfindungsgemäße stirnseitige Abdichtung des Systems erläutert wird, soll zunächst jedoch noch beschrieben werden, in welcher Weise Abdeckung 100 und Schlauchprofil 200 miteinander verbunden und an den als Tragstruktur dienenden Profilkörpern 300 befestigt werden. Hierfür sind speziell ausgestaltete stegartige Trägerelemente, sog. Randprofile 150 vorgesehen, die in spezieller Weise mit den verschiedenen Komponenten des Systems zusammenwirken. Die Ausgestaltung dieser Randprofile 150 kann insbesondere der Schnittdarstellung von
Dabei ist zunächst erkennbar, dass die Trägerelemente 150 einen in der Darstellung nach unten offenen ersten Einführungsbereich 155 aufweisen, der seitlich einerseits von einer Seitenwand 151 des Trägerelements und andererseits von einem dieser Seitenwand 151 gegenüberliegenden Steg 152 begrenzt wird. Der Steg 152 ist hierbei derart ausgeführt, dass der Einführungsbereich 155 eine seitliche Erweiterung 156 aufweist. Dieser Einführungsbereich 155 dient dann dazu, die Trägerelemente 150 auf die Seitenwände 302 der Profilkörper 300 aufzuschnappen. Diese Seitenwände 302 greifen dabei mit ihren oberen Endbereichen in den Einführungsbereich 155 ein, wobei nach innen ragende Noppen oder Ausprägungen 303 (siehe
Zusätzlich weist das Randprofil 150 zwei nach oben geöffnete Klemmbereiche auf, einen seitlich von dem Einführungsbereich 155 angeordneten ersten Bereich 160 sowie einen oberhalb von dem Einführungsbereich 155 liegenden Bereich 165. Beide weiteren Klemmbereiche 160 und 165 weisen zusätzlich zumindest eine nach innen ragende Rastnase 161 beziehungsweise 166 und 167 auf, durch welche eine klemmende Halterung mit den Profilteilen 100 bzw. 200 erzielt wird. Wie nämlich insbesondere der Darstellung von
Bei einer Montage des Systems werden dann bevorzugt zunächst die Randprofile 150 mit dem Schlauchprofil 200 gekoppelt beziehungsweise verklemmt. Anschließend können die Beleuchtungseinheiten 40 in dem Schlauchprofil positioniert werden, wobei die hierdurch gebildete Einheit dann beispielsweise an den Profilkörpern 300 befestigt werden kann. Im abschließenden Montageschritt wird dann die Abdeckung 100 auf die Anordnung aufgeschnappt, wobei gegebenenfalls auch zuerst das Anbringen der Abdeckung an den Randprofilen 150 erfolgen könnte und erst nachfolgend die hieraus resultierende Anordnung dann an den Profilkörpern 300 befestigt wird.When the system is assembled, the edge profiles 150 are then preferably first coupled or clamped to the
Wesentlich hierbei ist, dass also die Randprofile 150 nahezu sämtliche Komponenten des Systems halten und insbesondere über diese Randprofile 150 dann die Befestigung an weiteren Tragsystemen (wie hier den Profilkörpern 300) oder Tragstrukturen erfolgt. Wie nachfolgend noch erläutert wird, eröffnet diese Ausgestaltung die Möglichkeit, gegebenenfalls auch alternative Lösungen zur Montage des Lichtliniensystems an einer Wand oder Decke zu realisieren.It is essential here that the edge profiles 150 hold almost all of the components of the system, and in particular the attachment to other support systems (such as the profile bodies 300) or support structures then takes place via these edge profiles 150. As will be explained in the following, this configuration opens up the possibility of also implementing alternative solutions for mounting the light line system on a wall or ceiling, if necessary.
Die bislang beschriebenen Maßnahmen dienten also dazu, einen über die gesamte Länge des Systems hinweg umseitig abgedichteten Aufnahmeraum 250 für die Beleuchtungseinheiten 40 zu schaffen, sodass die hierdurch realisierte Lichtlinie beispielsweise den Anforderungen einer so genannten höheren Schutzart genügt, also beispielsweise vor dem Eindringen von Staub und/oder Feuchtigkeit geschützt ist. Selbstverständlich ist allerdings noch ein stirnseitiges dichtendes Verschließen des Aufnahmeraums 250 erforderlich, wobei dies erfindungsgemäß durch speziell ausgestaltete und in spezieller Art und Weise befestigte Stirnteile erfolgt, die nachfolgend näher beschrieben werden sollen.The measures described so far served to create a receiving
Eine erste Besonderheit der erfindungsgemäßen, mit dem Bezugszeichen 50 versehenen Stirnteile besteht dabei darin, in welcher Weise diese an den den Aufnahmeraum 250 bildenden Komponenten, also der Abdeckung 100 und dem Schlauchprofil 200 befestigst sind. So sind die Stirnteile 50 unmittelbar an zumindest einem der beiden Profilteile 100, 200 fixiert, vorzugsweise jedoch an beiden. Das Fixieren der Stirnteile 50 an den Profilteilen 100 beziehungsweise 200 bringt dabei den Vorteil mit sich, dass die Stirnteile 50 etwaige Längenänderungen des Aufnahmeraums 250, die durch Temperaturschwankungen auftreten können, mit vollführen können. Trotz allem wird eine vollständige Abdichtung des Aufnahmeraums 250 erzielt.A first special feature of the end parts according to the invention, provided with the
Dabei ist zunächst vorgesehen, dass die Stirnteile 50 mit dem Schlauchprofil 200 über eine Schraubverbindung verbunden werden. Wie beispielsweise anhand von
Dieses besteht dabei zunächst aus einem Blechteil 60, welches das zentrale Trägerelement des Stirnteils 50 darstellt und einen plattenartigen Bereich 61 aufweist, der hinsichtlich seiner Form der Querschnittsform des Schlauchprofils 200 beziehungsweise des Aufnahmeraums 250 entspricht, also leicht trapezartig ausgeführt ist. An den vier Seitenwänden des Blechteils 60 sind jeweils dem Aufnahmeraum 250 zugewandte Laschen 62 bis 64 ausgebildet, wobei die Seitenlaschen 62 sowie die Bodenlasche 63 im befestigten Zustand die Seitenwände 202 beziehungsweise die Bodenfläche 201 des Schlauchprofils 200 übergreifen und dieses dementsprechend stabilisieren bzw. von außen abstützen. Hierdurch ergibt sich keine Notwendigkeit für eine zusätzliche Verbindung zwischen Stirnteil 50 und Schlauchprofil 200 im Bereich der Wände 201, 202, da trotz der Flexibilität nicht die Gefahr besteht, dass die Wände des Schlauchprofils 200 entsprechend seitlich auswandern und hierdurch die Dichtwirkung aufgehoben wird.This initially consists of a sheet metal part 60, which represents the central support element of the
Das dichtende Zusammenwirken zwischen Stirnteil 50 und den stirnseitigen Flächen des Schlauchprofils 200 wird dabei durch ein zusätzliches Dichtelement 70 erzielt, welches insbesondere in den
An der dem Dichtelement 70 gegenüberliegenden Seite des Blechteils 60 ist weiterhin ein zusätzliches Halterungselement 80 angeordnet, welches über eine Nietverbindung bestehend aus drei Nieten mit dem Blechteil 60 verbunden ist. Das Halterungselement 80 weist dabei einerseits einen unteren trog- oder topfförmigen Aufnahmebereich 81 auf, der der Lagerung eines gummiartigen Dichtelements 65 dient. Wie nämlich erkennbar ist, sind sowohl in dem Halterungselement 80 als auch in dem Blechteil 60 sowie dem Dichtelement 70 kreisförmige Durchführungsöffnungen 66, 75, 82 ausgeführt, durch die das Hindurchführen von Kabeln in den Aufnahmebereich 250 ermöglicht wird. Das von dem Halterungselement 80 gehaltene gummiartige Dichtelement 65 soll hierbei für den Fall, dass Leitungen hindurchgeführt werden, für die entsprechende Abdichtung sorgen und ist dementsprechend hierfür mit geeigneten Manschetten oder dergleichen ausgeführt.On the side of the sheet metal part 60 opposite the sealing
Oberhalb des Bereichs 81 zur Aufnahme des Dichtelements 65 ist dann eine Blattfeder 85 ausgebildet, über die die Halterung eines zusätzlichen Bauteils, nämlich eines so genannten Dichtwinkels 90 erfolgt. Dieser Dichtwinkel liegt einerseits an der Rückseite des Blechteils 60 an und wirkt mit einem abgewinkelten Vorsprung 91 mit der Blattfeder 85 zusammen. Diese fixiert also den Dichtwinkel 90 an dem Blechteil 60. Gleichzeitig liegt der Winkel mit einem oberen Steg 92 flächig auf dem Steg 72 des Dichtelements 70 auf. Wie insbesondere in
Nachdem also wie zuvor beschrieben das Schlauchprofil 200 an den Randprofilen 150 befestigt wurde und die Leuchtmittel 40 in dem Aufnahmeraum 250 positioniert wurden, werden dann die Stirnteile 50 in der erfindungsgemäßen Weise mit dem Schlauchprofil 200 verschraubt. Im abschließenden Arbeitsschritt wird dann die Abdeckung 100 von der Oberseite her auf die Randprofile 150 aufgeschnappt, wobei einerseits hierzu in Längsrichtung die klemmende und dichtende Verbindung erzielt wird, gleichzeitig an den Stirnseiten die Abdeckung 100 mit der klebenden Oberseite des Stirnteils 50 verbunden wird. Insgesamt wird durch diese Maßnahmen also ein vollkommen umschlossener Aufnahmeraum 250 geschaffen, in den das Eindringen von Schmutz und/oder Feuchtigkeit verhindert wird. Trotz allem ist aufgrund der beschriebenen Maßnahmen sichergestellt, dass die den Aufnahmeraum und damit insgesamt die Lichtlinie bildenden Komponenten derart flexibel ausgeführt sind, dass die entstehende Lichtlinie gegebenenfalls auch einer gekrümmten Bahn folgen kann.After the
Wie oben geschildet stellen die Randprofile 150 die zentralen Halterungen der Komponenten des Systems dar. Die geschlitzten Profilkörper 300 hingegen sind bei der in den
Anstelle der geschlitzten Profilkörper 300 kommen hierbei bügelartige Halteelemente 400 zum Einsatz, die in regelmäßigen Abständen entlang der Randprofile 150 positioniert werden. Die Verbindung mit den Randprofilen 150 erfolgt in gleicher Weise wie auch bei den oben beschriebenen geschlitzten Profilkörpern 300, das heißt, auch die bügelartigen Halteelemente 400 weisen an nach oben ragenden Armen 410 jeweils entsprechende Vorprägungen beziehungsweise Noppen 411 auf, über die eine Verrastung mit den Randprofilen 150 erfolgt.Instead of the slotted
Die Halteelemente 400 sind dabei an ihren Seitenarmen 410 derart ausgeführt, dass diese entsprechend dem Doppelpfeil in
Insgesamt wird also ein System zum Bilden einer Lichtlinie geschaffen, welches auch erhöhten Anforderungen hinsichtlich der Abdichtung gegenüber äußeren Einflüssen genügt. Gleichzeitig eröffnet der erfindungsgemäße Aufbau unterschiedliche Möglichkeiten zur Montage des Systems, sodass dieses äußerst vielseitig und flexibel einsetzbar ist.Overall, a system for forming a light line is thus created, which also meets increased requirements with regard to sealing against external influences. At the same time, the construction according to the invention opens up different possibilities for assembling the system, so that it can be used in an extremely versatile and flexible manner.
Claims (13)
- System for forming a light line (1) with an oblong, channel-like receiving space (250), which has a light-permeable light outlet region on one side and in which are arranged several lighting units (40),
wherein at least two oblong flexible profile parts (100, 200) are provided, which are respectively at least partially formed from a flexible material in the form of a soft plastic, for example silicone, and are connected to each other in a sealing manner to form the receiving space (250),
and wherein face parts (50) are provided on both sides of the receiving space (250) and are fixed on at least one of the profile parts (100, 200) and respectively seal the receiving space (250) on the face side, wherein the face parts (50) are fixed by means of a screw connection to the at least one profile part (100, 200). - System according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the face parts (50) are fixed to a profile part (200) by means of the screw connection and glued to the other profile part (100). - System according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the profile part (200) provided for the screw connection comprises screw channels (220) extending in the longitudinal direction. - System according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the face parts (50) respectively comprise a base part (60) which is preferably formed from sheet metal and to which at least one sealing element (70) consisting of a flexible material is attached. - System according to claim 4,
characterized in that
the base part (60) comprises tabs (62, 63), which overlap the profile part (200) to which the face part (50) is attached on the outside. - System according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the face parts (50) respectively have openings for conducting cables, which are preferably sealed by a sealing element (65). - System according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the two profile parts (100, 200) are connected to each other in a form-fitting or clamping manner. - System according to one of claims 1 to 6,
characterized in that
the two profile parts (100, 200) are connected to each other via web-like carrier elements (150), which extend on both sides along the receiving space (250) and to which are respectively attached in a clamping manner the profile elements (100, 200) forming the receiving space. - System for forming a light line (1) with an oblong, channel-like receiving space (250), which has a light-permeable light outlet region on one side and in which are arranged several lighting units (40),
wherein at least two oblong profile parts (100, 200) are provided, which are respectively at least partially formed from a flexible material and are connected to each other in a sealing manner to form the receiving space (250),
and wherein web-like carrier elements (150) are provided, which extend on both sides along the receiving space (250) and to which are respectively attached in a clamping manner the profile elements (100, 200) forming the receiving space (250),
characterized in that
the receiving space (250) is connected via the carrier elements (150) to a support structure. - System according to claim 9,
characterized in that
the support structure is formed by a substantially U-shaped channel which is formed from one or more profile bodies (300) formed from sheet metal. - System according to claim 10,
characterized in that
the profile bodies (300) are provided with slits (310) in such a way that they can be bent about two axes which are substantially perpendicular to each other. - System according to claim 9,
characterized in that
the support structure is formed from several bracket-like retaining elements (400), which are arranged at a distance from each other along the receiving space (250). - System according to claim 12,
characterized in that
the bracket-like retaining elements (400) allow a height adjustment of the receiving space (250) with respect to a base, e.g., a ceiling or wall of a room, to which the retaining elements (400) are attached.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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DE202016102334.3U DE202016102334U1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | System for forming a light line |
Publications (2)
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EP3242078A1 EP3242078A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
EP3242078B1 true EP3242078B1 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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EP17169205.6A Active EP3242078B1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | System for forming a line of light |
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EP (1) | EP3242078B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT15658U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202016102334U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3993197A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-04 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Elongated light holder rail system, kit for assembling the same and elongated cover member therefor |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT16884U1 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-11-15 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh At | Arrangement for forming an elongated receiving space for lighting units |
WO2020161011A1 (en) * | 2019-02-05 | 2020-08-13 | Signify Holding B.V. | A tubular lighting device and an end cap of such a lighting device |
DE202022102292U1 (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-08-10 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Elongated lamp with end cap and sealing function |
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WO2016049168A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Lighting devices including formed flexible light engines |
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DE8119747U1 (en) * | 1981-07-07 | 1982-02-25 | Kinkeldey-Leuchten Gmbh & Co Kg, 3280 Bad Pyrmont | "LIGHT TUBE LAMP" |
US5499170A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-03-12 | Gagne; Bertrand | Lighting system |
US6050700A (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-04-18 | Neotek, Inc. | Tube lighting system and housing |
AT11431U1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-15 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | WALL AND CEILING SYSTEM |
DE102009056279B4 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2019-11-21 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Wall and / or ceiling system for lighting |
US8910822B2 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2014-12-16 | Defond Components Limited | Method of forming sealed enclosure |
CN202284768U (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-06-27 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | Seal structure used for illumination system and illumination system provided with same |
DE202012104978U1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-01-14 | Jing Sin Bringht Ltd. Co. | Waterproof and ventilated lamp structure |
DE202013101775U1 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2014-07-28 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire cover for an elongated lighting arrangement |
DE202014101986U1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-07-30 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Lighting system |
DE202014101985U1 (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2015-07-30 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Arrangement for forming an elongated, channel-like receiving space |
KR101501713B1 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-03-11 | 주식회사 삼진엘앤디 | Led lighting apparatus |
DE202015103611U1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-10-11 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire for forming a light line |
DE202016100265U1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-04-24 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Arrangement for forming an elongated receiving space for lighting units |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 DE DE202016102334.3U patent/DE202016102334U1/en active Active
- 2016-06-13 AT ATGM138/2016U patent/AT15658U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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2017
- 2017-05-03 EP EP17169205.6A patent/EP3242078B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016049168A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Lighting devices including formed flexible light engines |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3993197A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-04 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Elongated light holder rail system, kit for assembling the same and elongated cover member therefor |
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EP3242078A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
AT15658U1 (en) | 2018-04-15 |
DE202016102334U1 (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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