EP3162972B1 - Metallischer verbinder zur verbindung mit einem metallprofil - Google Patents
Metallischer verbinder zur verbindung mit einem metallprofil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3162972B1 EP3162972B1 EP15461573.6A EP15461573A EP3162972B1 EP 3162972 B1 EP3162972 B1 EP 3162972B1 EP 15461573 A EP15461573 A EP 15461573A EP 3162972 B1 EP3162972 B1 EP 3162972B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- chamber
- connector
- metal connector
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 221
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 221
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/9616—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings characterised by the sealing at the junction of the frame members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
- E06B3/9687—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members with screws blocking the connecting piece inside or on the frame member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/988—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for sheet metal frame members with an open U-shaped cross-section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/9636—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings for frame members having longitudinal screw receiving channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9641—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces part of which remains visible
Definitions
- the object of the invention is a metal connector for connecting to a metal profile.
- the metal connector according to the invention is used in the construction industry. It serves, e.g., to attach and/or seal the ends of metal profiles, to connect two or more metal profiles with the provision of tightness of the connection between the metal connector and the metal profile.
- the metal profiles are, e.g., aluminium profiles, steel profiles constituting, for example, structures of windows, doors or curtain walls.
- the metal connector connected to the metal profile is used, e.g., in stud mullion and transom curtain walls in which the metal connector is used as a transom connector, in sliding doors of metal profiles in which the metal connector is used as a mullion connector, in windows of metal profiles in which the metal connector is used as a window mullion connector, as a corner connector of a window jamb or as a connector of a window sash, in prefabricated curtain walls with a metal stud in which the metal connector is used as a corner connector.
- it is required to provide a reliable, moisture-proof seal between the metal connector and the metal profile to ensure water and air tightness of the whole structure.
- the metal connectors known in the prior art require the assembler both to have additional structural elements and to perform additional operations during assembly in order to make such a connection to the metal profiles, that would meet the minimum tightness requirements.
- semi-liquid sealing compounds are used which are applied to the contact surface between the metal connector and the metal profile, at the stage of connecting together these elements, i.e. at the stage of assembly.
- An alternative known method of providing a seal is the introduction of a sealing compound through holes in the metal connector, which is known from patent specification EP0884426 , and is also performed at the stage of assembling the metal connector and the metal profile. Ducts, formed in the metal connector, are connected to these holes. The sealing compound flows, through these ducts, to a duct outlet, located in the metal connector on the surface which contacts the metal profile. The sealing compound fills up the space formed between the metal connector and the metal profile, thereby forming a seal.
- the sealing compounds used in the above-described techniques known from the prior art are semi-liquid sealing materials.
- a disadvantage of known metal connectors and methods of providing a seal between the metal connector and the metal profile is the need to use semi-liquid sealing compounds during assembly, the need to thoroughly clean the surface of the connected parts, difficulties in the application at low and very high temperatures and the inability to effectively carry out the control of proper distribution of the sealing compound on the contact surface of the connected elements.
- EP2818624 discloses a metal connector according to the preamble of claim 1, describing in particular connectors equipped with a prefabricated elastic seal placed in the corresponding grooves on the surface of said connectors.
- the aim of the present invention is to develop a metal connector ready for assembly, providing tightness, and having reproducible, controlled sealing properties.
- the aim of the invention is also to develop a method of connecting a metal connector to a metal profile, which would provide a very good tightness of the connection.
- a metal connector for connecting to a metal profile wherein the metal connector has a body comprising at least one wall for connecting to the metal profile and a chamber located in the body, the chamber having at least one hole located in a chamber wall, wherein the hole lies in the plane of the wall, whereby in the chamber, there is a previously-hardened elastic sealing material, which protrudes from the chamber through the hole, thereby forming a sealing part, wherein the metal connector comprises at least one duct provided with an inlet for introducing said elastic sealing material into the chamber, and wherein the chamber and the hole have the shape allowing the sealing part to be pressed into the chamber through the hole.
- the chamber, the hole and the sealing part have substantially the same cross-section in planes parallel to the wall.
- the metal connector comprises holes for the introduction of fastening means.
- the metal connector comprises two chambers having holes located on the same wall.
- the metal connector comprises two walls for connecting to the metal profile and two chambers, wherein each of the chambers has a hole located on a different wall.
- the hardened elastic sealing material is an ethylene propylene diene monomer.
- the hardened elastic sealing material is a silicone.
- the hardened elastic sealing material is a vulcanised thermoplastic elastomer.
- connection system which comprises a metal connector of the invention as described above, the metal profile and fastening means for connecting the metal connector to the metal profile, wherein the metal profile comprises a front surface, and the sealing part comprises a front surface which has a shape corresponding to the shape of the front surface.
- the invention further relates to a method of connecting a metal connector to a metal profile, wherein the method includes:
- the stage of introducing the sealing part into the chamber is carried out by pressing the metal connector against the metal profile by means of the fastening means.
- the stage of blocking the sealing part is carried out by connecting the metal connector to the metal profile by means of the fastening means which are bolts or screws.
- the metal connector Due to the structure of the metal connector according to the invention, a tight connection between the connector and the profile is provided. Further, thanks to the fact that the sealing material is formed during the production of the metal connector, the stage of introducing the sealing material to the metal connector was eliminated from the process of assembling the structure. As a result, the assembler obtains the connector comprising the sealing material, thereby the risk of improper formation of the seal in the connector and between the connector and the metal profile is eliminated.
- a method for manufacturing the metal connector is also provided.
- the metal connector according to the invention has many advantages, namely:
- Fig. 1A shows a metal connector 2 according to the invention before connecting it to a metal profile 1.
- the metal connector 2 has a body 11 which substantially has the form of a solid matched with its shape to the solid of the metal profile 1 to which it is to be connected. Person skilled in the art will know how to choose a suitable shape of the external surface of the metal connector 2.
- the chamber 5 is presented with a dashed line in all the figures.
- the chamber 5 is extended over at least a part of the metal connector 2.
- the chamber 5 comprises a hole 6 which is located in a wall of the chamber 5, from the side of a wall 7 of the metal connector, wherein the wall 7 is intended to be connected to the metal profile 1.
- the sealing material protrudes through the hole 6, outside the metal connector 2, beyond the surface of the wall 7, thereby forming a sealing part 9 having a thickness W.
- the shape of the hole 6 of the chamber 5 is substantially the same as the desired shape of the sealing part 9 in order to allow the material of the sealing part 9 do be retreated into the chamber 5 through the hole 6 at the moment of connecting the metal connector 2 to the metal profile 1.
- the sealing part 9 has a front surface 9a which, during assembly, comes into direct contact with the metal profile 1.
- the shape of the front surface 9a of the sealing part 9 corresponds to the shape of a front surface 12 of the metal profile 1, which is sealed (see Fig. 1B ).
- the shape of the front surface 9a of the sealing part 9 is the same as the shape of the front surface 12 of the metal profile 1.
- the chamber 5 and the hole 6 have a shape allowing the material, subjected to compression during assembly, of the sealing part 9 to be retreated through the hole into the chamber 5.
- the chamber 5, the hole 6 and the sealing part 9 are U-shaped in cross-section, in a plane parallel to the wall 7.
- the chamber 5 has preferably the form of a solid having a cross-section in a plane parallel to the plane of the wall 7, which is the cross-section of the hole 6 in the plane of the wall 7, wherein the chamber 5 has this shape at least in the part adjacent to the hole 6. Due to such a selection of the shape of the chamber 5, after connecting the metal connector 2 to the metal profile 1, the sealing material 3 located throughout the depth of the chamber 5 and protruding as the sealing part 9 is subject to compression and flexibly amortises the connection between the elastic connector 2 and the metal profile 1.
- the compression of the elastic material 3 is achieved thanks to pressing the connected elements against each other, e.g. by means of screws 10, which ensures tight connection of the connected elements.
- the screws 10 are introduced, through openings 8 located in the metal connector 2, to bolt holes located in the metal profile 2.
- the pressing surface is the front surface 9a of the sealing part 9 which directly contacts the front surface 12 of the metal profile 1, but the compression of the elastic material takes place throughout the depth of the chamber 5, which is possible thanks to the formation of the chamber 5 in a manner allowing the sealing part 9 to be retreated into the chamber 5.
- the chamber 5 has such a depth that the sealing material 3 located in the chamber 5 and the sealing part 9, after being pressed are able to fit in the chamber 5.
- Depth of the chamber may assume any desired values, matched to the type of connection between the metal connector 2 and the metal profile 1.
- depth of the chamber 5 is greater than thickness W of the sealing part 9.
- depth of the chamber is preferably 2 - 3 mm.
- the sealing material 3 is introduced into the chamber 5 through at least one duct having an inlet 4 located on any wall of the metal connector 2 with the exception of the wall 7.
- a matrix (not shown) which delimits the hole 6 with a forming surface of the matrix.
- a part of the sealing material 3 flows out through the hole 6. Due to the matrix, the sealing material 3 flows out of the hole 6 only in the amount which fills up the forming surface of the matrix.
- the forming surface of the matrix is a negative reflection of the shape of the sealing part 9 which is formed from the sealing material 3 at the outlet of the hole 6.
- the introduction of the elastic material 3 into the chamber 5 is carried out, e.g., through high-pressure injection of the elastic material 3.
- exemplary elastic materials are EPDM, silicone, vulcanised thermoplastic elastomers (TPV) and the like.
- the mentioned exemplary elastic materials are characterised by high durability and resistance to ageing, which makes the connection comprising the metal connector 2 according to the invention resistant to external factors, including temperature changes, moisture changes, exposure to UV radiation, etc.
- FIG. 1B A system of tight connection according to the invention is shown in Fig. 1B .
- the system comprises the metal connector 2 attached to the metal profile 1 by means of the fastening means 10, preferably bolt or screws, which provide pressing of the metal connector 2 against the metal profile 1.
- the fastening means are fastening blots 10.
- the metal connector 2 there are openings 8 for the fastening bolts 10.
- the fastening bolts 10 pass through the metal connector 2, enter longitudinal sockets (not shown) of the fastening bolts 10, located in the metal profile 1. Thereby, the metal connector 2 is connected to the metal profile 1.
- the bolted connection used herein provides pressing of the metal connector 2 against the surface of the metal profile 1. Having pressed the metal connector 2 against the metal profile 1 by means of the fastening bolts 10, the elastic material 3 constituting the sealing part 9 is substantially completely introduced into the chamber 5, thereby providing a tight connection between the metal connector 2 and the metal profile 1.
- the system according to the invention may comprise the metal connector 2 connected to two or many metal profiles 1, as further described with reference to the following figures.
- the metal connector 2 has two inlets 4 through which the sealing material 3 was introduced into the chamber 5.
- the two inlets 4 in the metal connector constitute a preferred embodiment of the metal connector 2, wherein it is possible to make the connector having only one inlet 4.
- the metal connector 2 shown in Figs. 1A and 1B has the chamber 5 the cross-section of which has a symmetrical low-complexity shape, it is possible to properly distribute the sealing material 3 through one inlet 4.
- the sealing parts 9 having more complex shapes, shown in particular in Fig. 3 and Figs. 5-12 , it is usulally preferable when the sealing material 3 is introduced into the metal connector 2 through at least two inlets 4.
- One skilled in the art will be able to design a number and positions of the inlets 4 on the walls of the metal connector 2.
- Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B show a preferred embodiment of the metal connector 2 according to the invention, wherein the metal connector 2 is made as a transom connector of a stud mullion and transom curtain wall.
- the sealing part 9 is U-shaped, whereas the metal connector 2 was attached to the metal profile 1 by means of one screw 10, which is shown in Fig. 4B .
- the chamber 5 has a small depth as compared to the total length of the metal connector 2, in contrast to the embodiments shown in Figs. 1 , 2 , 3 .
- Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the metal connector 2 according to the invention which is used as a metal connector in a door mullion.
- the metal connector 2 according to the invention has two unconnected chambers 5, wherein each of the chambers 5 is filled with the sealing material 3.
- the chambers 5 and the sealing parts 9 have the same shape and are disposed opposite to each other. Further, the sealing parts 9 are located on the same wall 7 of the metal connector 2.
- Each of the chambers 5 of the metal connector 2 has one inlet 4 through which the sealing material 3 was introduced.
- the metal connector 2 has two bolt openings 8 for the introduction of the screws 10 in order to connect the metal connector 2 to the metal profile 1. It is possible to make the metal connector 2 according to the invention in which each of the chambers has a different depth and each of the seals has a different thickness. It is also possible to make the metal connector 2 according to the invention, which has more than two chambers and sealing parts 9.
- Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B show the metal connector 2 used as a window mullion connector.
- the metal connector 2 has one chamber 5 which has four inlets 4 through which the sealing material 3 was introduced therein.
- the metal connector 2 used as a mullion connector has one through hole intended for the introduction of the fastening means in the form of screws 10.
- the metal connector 2 according to the invention is a corner-type metal connector 2, used in a prefabricated curtain wall, which is shown in Fig. 7 .
- the metal connector 2 is intended to be connected to two metal profiles 1a, 1b disposed at a right angle relative to each other.
- the metal connector has two chambers 5, each of which is extended over the depth of the metal connector 2 relative to the adjacent walls 7 which are intended to be connected to the metal profile 1.
- the corner-type metal connector 2 has four openings 8 for the introduction of the fastening means 10 therein, for example screws 10, wherein the first pair of the screws 10 connects the metal connector 2 to the first metal profile 1a, and the second pair of the screws 10 connects the metal connector 2 to the second metal profile 1b.
- Fig. 8 shows also the corner-type metal connector 2 except that it is used as a metal connector 2 of a window jamb frame or a window sash. Also in this embodiment, the metal connector 2 has two unconnected chambers 5 comprising the sealing material 3. The metal connector 2 shown in Fig. 8 is attached to each of the metal profiles 1a, 1b by means of two screws 10.
- a method of connecting the metal connector 2 according to the invention to any metal profile 1 proceeds as follows.
- the person making the connection i.e. the assembler, is equipped with at least one ready metal connector 2 according to the invention and with at least one metal profile 1.
- the assembler brings together the metal connector 2 and the metal profile 1 with their front surfaces 9a and 12 against each other.
- bringing together the metal connector 2 and the metal profile 1 is carried out by introducing the fastening means 10, for example screws 10, into the corresponding openings 8 in the metal connector 2 and in the metal profile 1, however it is possible to carry out the bringing together by other means.
- the assembler forces the fastening means 10 to generate a pressing force, which results in the front surfaces 9a and 12 further approaching each other.
- the sealing material which is preferably made of a material having a colour clearly visible to the assembler, is retreated to at least one chamber 5.
- the fastening means 10 assume the position in which a further generation of the pressing force would result in detrimental deformation of the metal connector 2 or the metal profile 1, the sealing part is significantly compressed and substantially entirely hidden in at least one chamber 5.
- the body 11 of the metal connector contacts the metal profile 1. Lack of any visible sealing part 9 is a sign for the assembler that the connection of both elements was performed correctly.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Ein Metallverbinder (2) zum Verbinden mit einem Metallprofil (1), wobei der Metallverbinder (2) einen Körper (11) aufweist, der mindestens eine Wand (7) zum Verbinden mit dem Metallprofil (1) und eine innerhalb des Körpers (11) liegende Kammer (5) umfasst, wobei die Kammer mindestens eine Öffnung (6) aufweist, die in einer Wand der Kammer (5) angeordnet ist, wobei die Öffnung (6) in der Fläche der Wand (7) liegt, wobei in der Kammer (5) sich ein zuvor gehärtetes elastisches Dichtungsmaterial (3) befindet, das aus der Kammer (5) durch die Öffnung (6) aus dem Körper (11) herausragt, wodurch ein Dichtungselement (9) herausgebildet wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:- der Metallverbinder mindestens einen Kanal umfasst, der mit einem Einlauf (4) zum Einführen des elastischen Dichtungsmaterials in die Kammer (5) versehen ist;
und dadurch, dass- die Kammer (5) und die Öffnung (6) eine Form aufweisen, so dass das Dichtungselement (9) durch die Öffnung (6) in die Kammer (5) eingedrückt werden kann. - Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kammer (5), die Öffnung (6) und das Dichtungselement (9) in den Ebenen parallel zur Wand (5) grundsätzlich den gleichen Querschnitt aufweisen.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Metallverbinder (2) Öffnungen (8) zur Einführung von Befestigungsmitteln umfasst.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Metallverbinder (2) zwei Kammern (5) mit Öffnungen (6) umfasst, die sich an derselben Wand (5) befinden.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Metallverbinder (2) zwei Wände (5) zum Verbinden mit dem Metallprofil und zwei Kammern (6) umfasst, wobei jede der Kammern (5) eine Öffnung (6) aufweist, die sich in einer anderen Wand (5) befindet.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zuvor gehärtete elastische Dichtungsmaterial aus Ethylen-Propylen-Dien-Monomer besteht.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorgehärtete elastische Dichtungsmaterial aus einem vulkanisierten thermoplastischen Elastomer besteht.
- Der Verbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zuvor gehärtete elastische Dichtungsmaterial aus Silikon besteht.
- Ein Verbindungssystem umfassend den Metallverbinder (2) nach Anspruch 1, das Metallprofil (1) und Befestigungsmittel (10) zum Verbinden des Metallverbinders (2) mit dem Metallprofil (1), wobei das Metallprofil (1) eine Stirnfläche (12) und das Dichtungselement (9) eine Stirnfläche (9a) umfassen, die eine der Form der Stirnfläche (12) entsprechende Form aufweist.
- Ein Verfahren zum Verbinden des Metallverbinders (2) mit einem Metallprofil (1), wobei das Verfahren aufweist:- Bereitstellung von einem Metallprofil (1) umfassend eine Stirnfläche (12),- Bereitstellung von einem Metallverbinder (2) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Dichtungselement (9) eine Stirnfläche (9a) mit einer Form aufweist, die der Form der Stirnfläche (12) entspricht,- Herstellung von Kontakt zwischen der Stirnfläche (9a) des Dichtungselements (9) und der Stirnfläche (12) des Metallprofils (1),- Pressung der Stirnfläche (9a) gegen die Stirnfläche (12) mit einer Kraft, die bewirkt, dass das Dichtungselement (9) durch die Öffnung (6) in die Kammer (5) zurückgezogen wird,- Verriegelung des Dichtungselements (9) in der Kammer (5) in einer Position, in der sich das Dichtungselement (9) im Wesentlichen vollständig in der Kammer (5) befindet.
- Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei der Schritt der Einführung des Dichtungselements (9) in die Kammer (5) durch Drücken des Metallverbinders (2) gegen das Metallprofil (1) mit Hilfe von Befestigungsmitteln (10) durchgeführt wird.
- Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei der Schritt der Verriegelung des Dichtungselements (9) in der Kammer (5) durch Verbinden des Metallverbinders (2) mit dem Metallprofil (1) mit Hilfe der Befestigungsmittel (10), die Bolzen oder Schrauben sind, durchgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Metallverbinders (2) zum Verbinden mit dem Metallprofil (1), umfassend:- Bereitstellung des Metallverbinders (2) mit einem Körper (11), der mindestens eine Wand (7) zum Verbinden mit dem Metallprofil (1) und eine Kammer (5) umfasst, die sich innerhalb des Körpers (11) befindet, wobei die Kammer mindestens eine Öffnung (6) aufweist, die sich in einer Wand der Kammer (5) befindet, und mindestens einen Kanal, der mit einem Einlauf (4) zum Einführen von elastischem Dichtungsmaterial in flüssigem Zustand in die Kammer (5) versehen ist, wobei die Öffnung (6) in der Ebene der Wand (7) liegt,- Bereitstellung einer Matrix seitlich an der Öffnung (6), um das Ausfließen des elastischen Materials aus dem Metallverbinder (2) zu begrenzen, sowie Bereitstellung einer formenden Fläche des Dichtungselements (9) aus einem elastischen Material (3), das aus der Kammer (5) herausragt,- Einführung des elastischen Dichtungsmaterials (3) in flüssigem Zustand in die Kammer (5) durch mindestens einen Kanal, der mit einem Einlauf (4) versehen ist, wodurch die Kammer (5) und der von der formenden Fläche begrenzte Raum mit dem elastischen Dichtungsmaterial (3) gefüllt werden,- Aushärtung des elastischen Dichtungsmaterials (3).
- Das Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Metallverbinder (2) mit zwei Kanälen versehen ist, wobei jeder Kanal mit einem Einlauf (4) versehen ist und das elastische Dichtungsmaterial (3) durch die zwei Einlassöffnungen (4) in die Kammer (5) eingeführt wird.
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PL15461573T PL3162972T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Łącznik metalowy do łączenia z profilem metalowym |
LTEP15461573.6T LT3162972T (lt) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Metalinė jungtis, skirta jungti su metaliniu profiliu |
EP15461573.6A EP3162972B1 (de) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Metallischer verbinder zur verbindung mit einem metallprofil |
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EP15461573.6A EP3162972B1 (de) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Metallischer verbinder zur verbindung mit einem metallprofil |
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EP3162972B1 true EP3162972B1 (de) | 2021-06-30 |
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LT (1) | LT3162972T (de) |
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DE202019104572U1 (de) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-09-25 | Veka Ag | Profilverbinder zur Verbindung von Zargenprofilen und Anordnung damit |
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FR2416999A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-09-07 | Damas Pere Fils Ets | Cadre metallique demontable |
FR2764362B1 (fr) | 1997-06-10 | 1999-08-06 | Alcan France | Dispositif d'etancheite pour l'assemblage de deux profiles metalliques |
EP2818624A1 (de) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | profine GmbH | System zur Herstellung eines Türrahmens mit Schwellenhalter |
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2015
- 2015-10-30 EP EP15461573.6A patent/EP3162972B1/de active Active
- 2015-10-30 LT LTEP15461573.6T patent/LT3162972T/lt unknown
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LT3162972T (lt) | 2021-11-25 |
PL3162972T3 (pl) | 2021-12-13 |
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