EP3030712B1 - Arrangement for tensioning a forming wire of a papermaking machine - Google Patents
Arrangement for tensioning a forming wire of a papermaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3030712B1 EP3030712B1 EP14741243.1A EP14741243A EP3030712B1 EP 3030712 B1 EP3030712 B1 EP 3030712B1 EP 14741243 A EP14741243 A EP 14741243A EP 3030712 B1 EP3030712 B1 EP 3030712B1
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- Prior art keywords
- wire
- roll
- tensioning
- forming
- arrangement according
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/005—Wire-tensioning devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/36—Guiding mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for tensioning a Formiersiebes a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes, for the production of multilayer fibrous webs, with an endless sieve forming forming fabric and a Formiersiebschreiblauf arranged tensioning device, which arranged a Siebumlenkwalze and a directly adjacent, relative to Siebumlenkwalze movable sieve tension roller, and arranged on both sides linear guides on which the Siebspannwalze is movably mounted in a traversing about a Verfahrwegrange and at least one linear guide drive for moving the Siebspannwalze, wherein the Formiersieb the Siebspannwalze and the Siebumlenkwalze partially wraps and between the Siebspannwalze and the Siebumlenkwalze a Formiersiebtrum forms, wherein one of the two rollers is disposed inside and outside of the screen loop.
- the invention relates to a forming section of a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes.
- the document WO2004 / 099493 A1 describes an apparatus for simultaneously tensioning and regulating the course of a string on the example of a press felt of a press section and a dryer wire of a dryer section. Both functions are fulfilled by a single roller. The sides of the roller are the same distance for tensioning the fabric, while influencing the course of the clothing is done by unilateral displacement of the roller.
- the object is solved by the features of claim 1. It is proposed an arrangement for tensioning a Formiersiebes a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes, for the production of multi-layer fibrous webs, with an endless sieve loop forming screen and arranged in Formiersiebschreiblauf clamping device.
- the clamping device comprises a Siebumlenkwalze and a directly adjacent arranged, relative to the Siebumlenkwalze movable sieve roller, and arranged on both sides linear guides on which the Siebspannwalze is mounted in a traversing by a Verfahrwegrange and at least one linear guide drive for moving the Siebspannwalze.
- the forming fabric partially wraps around the screen tensioning roller and the screen deflection roller.
- the linear guides and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned such that the course of the forming fabric defines a strand angle to the travel direction of less than 40 °, in particular less than 20 °, preferably less than 10 °, this strand angle being smaller during the clamping process is and that the linear guides and the Wegfahrrow are arranged and dimensioned so that the Siebspannwalze can be moved relative to the Siebumlenkwalze so that the course of Formiersiebtrums a Trumwinkel to the travel direction of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 °.
- the invention has on the one hand the advantage of a larger possible looping around the screen tensioning roller and the screen deflection roller through the forming screen and, on the other hand, the tensioning path can be dimensioned very large.
- tension travel reserves for retightening upon the occurrence of stretching of the forming fabric after prolonged use are possible.
- Particularly preferably, only one tensioning device is used for tensioning the forming fabric. This is made possible by the larger tension travel.
- the forming wire wraps around the screen tension roller and the screen deflection roller S-shaped.
- the forming fabric has a length of more than 25 m, in particular more than 35 m.
- These large lengths are necessary in so-called Mehrlagenlangsieben in which the base layer, for example, the back of the multilayer web produced on the Mehrlagenlangsieb directly produced, that is dewatered on a dewatering section, and the other layers on separate, arranged on the Mehrlagenlangsieb further seven, which can also be designed as a wire mesh manufactured.
- the layers produced on the further, consecutively arranged screens are successively puffed up onto the layers lying on the multilayer screen.
- the tensioning device is preferably arranged below the dewatering section of the multilayer wire screen.
- the forming fabric runs first on the Siebumlenkwalze and then on the Siebspannwalze. As a result, a spreading effect of the forming fabric is achieved.
- the forming fabric runs at a ramp angle to the direction of travel of greater than 0 ° on the Siebumlenkwalze.
- the looping of the wire tensioning roller and / or the wire deflection roller with the forming wire stretched is more than 120 °, in particular equal to or more than 150 °, preferably equal to or more than 170 °. This allows a larger clamping path, as well as the use of Siebumlenkwalze as drive roller. By this arrangement, large powers and torques can be transmitted.
- the Siebumlenkwalze is fixed and has a drive.
- the linear guides are arranged so that the travel direction in an angular range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal.
- This embodiment is particularly cost-effective, since at least parts of the clamping device can be mounted directly on the existing foundation rails.
- the Siebumlenkwalze is preferably above the Siebspannwalze. As a result, an advantageous Formiersieb arrangement is possible.
- the screen tensioning roller and the linear guides are arranged so that the largest, along the travel of Siebumlenkwalze adjusting distance of the centers of the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze, in an advantageous embodiment of the invention, at most the sum of the diameter of Siebspann- and the Siebumlenkwalze.
- the screen tensioning roller is expediently arranged inside the screen loop.
- the forming fabric has no seam.
- the forming fabric becomes cheaper and the screen change takes less time.
- the linear guides are designed with drive for moving the screen tensioning roller so that the displacement of the wire tensioning roller on both sides simultaneously, that is, simultaneously and in parallel takes place.
- the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze are rotatably mounted on both sides each on their own consoles.
- the consoles of Siebumlenkwalze be based, for example, on foundation rails and are designed cantilevered, so that the projecting part projects beyond the Siebspannwalze in the tensioned state of the tensioning device.
- consoles of the screen tensioning roller are mounted on the linear guides, which in turn are fastened, for example, on foundation rails, and the console on the driver's side has at least one removable intermediate piece for carrying out a change of the forming screen.
- the console on the driver's side has at least one removable intermediate piece for carrying out a change of the forming screen.
- the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze are each rotatably mounted on both sides on a common console.
- the brackets are preferably arranged in an angle range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal and the linear guides the Siebspannwalze down to the consoles on drive and leader side hanging and the Siebumlenkwalze attached to the top of the consoles.
- the substantially horizontal running parts of the brackets are each connected on a preferably vertical support with the foundation rails and preferably with vertically extending supports with the chair and the console on the leader side is connected via at least one removable intermediate piece to carry out a change of Formiersiebes with the carrier.
- the forming fabric to be changed is passed through the gap created after removing the intermediate piece.
- the weight of the screen tensioning roller is intercepted after removal of the intermediate piece via the support and preferably via an additional support.
- the linear guides and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned so that the screen tensioning roller can be moved relative to the wire deflection roller so that the course of Formiersiebtrums a Trumwinkel to the travel direction of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 °. This allows a simple Formiersieb creas.
- the invention also relates to a forming section of a paper machine with an arrangement for clamping a forming fabric, wherein the arrangement is designed according to claim 1.
- FIG. 1 shows a known embodiment of an arrangement for tensioning a long Formiersiebes 2, for example, a Mehrlagenlangsiebes.
- the length of the forming fabric 2 is in this case 45 m.
- the forming fabric 2 is tensioned by 2 clamping devices.
- Each tensioning device comprises a tension roller lever 26, which is mounted at a pivot point 25 and carries a tension roller 24.
- the forming fabric 2 is guided over a Siebumlenkwalze 23, not shown, and then over the two clamping devices and then again over a Siebspannwalze 23.
- the wire tensioning rollers 24 are moved in the direction of the forming fabric 2. The longer the forming fabric, the more fixtures are necessary.
- FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of an inventive arrangement 1 for clamping a forming fabric 2 of a wire of a paper machine, wherein the forming fabric 2 has a length of 45 m. Such lengths often occur in so-called multi-ply long screens, which have for the production of multi-ply fibrous webs, with an endless sieve loop forming fabric 2.
- the arrangement 1 with clamping device 4 is arranged in Formiersiebrückmoor.
- the tensioning device 4 comprises a Siebumlenkwalze 5 and a directly adjacent arranged, relative to the Siebumlenkwalze 5 movable Siebspannwalze 6, and arranged on both sides linear guides 7 on which the screen tensioning roller 6 is movably mounted in a traversing direction 8 about a Verfahrwegrange and at least one linear guide drive 9 for moving the Siebspannwalze 6.
- the Formierieb 2 wraps around the Siebspannwalze 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 partially.
- a Formiersiebtrum 10 is formed, wherein one of the two rollers 5,6 is disposed inside and outside the screen loop.
- the linear guides 7 and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned such that the course of the Formiersiebtrums 10 a Trumwinkel 12 to the travel direction 8 of less than 40 °, in particular less than 20 °, preferably less than 10 °, said Trumwinkel 12 smaller during the clamping process becomes.
- the Trumwinkel 12 is for purposes of illustration only in FIG. 3 marked and is in the in FIG. 2 shown arrangement about 0 °.
- the single arrangement 1 is sufficient for tensioning the long forming fabric 2. This is made possible by the larger clamping distance compared to conventional clamping devices.
- the extension of the Formiersiebes2, that is, the tension effect, is twice as large as the travel of the screen tensioning roller 6 during tensioning of the screen 2.
- the Formiersieb 2 wraps around the Siebspannwalze 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 S-shaped.
- the wrap of the screen tensioning roller 6 and / or the Siebumlenkwalze 5, is, as in the example shown, with strained Formierieb more than 120 °, in particular equal to or more than 150 °, preferably equal to or more than 170 °.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is wrapped around 190 ° and the Siebspannwalze about 180 °.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is fixed and it is associated with a drive 14.
- This arrangement allows a larger clamping path, as well as the use of Siebumlenkwalze 5 as drive roller. By this arrangement, large powers and torques can be transmitted.
- the forming fabric 2 is therefore assigned only a single drive 14. In certain cases, the number of drives compared to known tensioning devices can be reduced.
- the forming fabric 2 first runs on the Siebumlenkwalze 5 and then on the Siebspannwalze 6. As a result, a spreading effect of the forming fabric 2 is achieved.
- the forming fabric is running at a ramp angle 13 of approximately 20 ° to the direction of travel 8 on the Siebumlenkwalze 5. Parallel directions are indicated by two parallel lines.
- the linear guides 7 are arranged so that the direction of travel 8 in an angular range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal.
- This embodiment is particularly cost-effective, since at least parts of the clamping device 4 can be mounted directly on the existing foundation rails.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is above the Siebspannwalze 6. This makes this advantageous Formiersieb entry possible.
- the screen tensioning roller 5 and the linear guides 7 are arranged so that the largest, along the travel of the Siebspannwalze 6 adjusting distance between the centers of the Siebumlenkwalze 5 and the Siebspannwalze 6, at most the sum of the diameter of Siebspann- 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5. Due to the close distance, the effectiveness in tensioning the Formieriebes 2 is improved in terms of travel.
- the screen tension roller 6 is inside and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is arranged outside the screen loop.
- the Formiersieb 2 is seamless and therefore has no seam.
- the forming fabric 2 is thereby cheaper and the screen change requires less time.
- the linear guides 7 with drive 9 for moving the screen tensioning roller 6 are designed such that the displacement of the screen tensioning roller 6 takes place simultaneously, ie simultaneously and in parallel, on both sides.
- the linear guide drives 9 are designed for example as a hydraulically driven Spindelhubgetriebe.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 and the Siebspannwalze 6 are on both sides, that is on drive and on the guide side, each mounted on their own brackets 15, 16 rotatably.
- the brackets 15 of the Siebumlenkwalze 5 are based for example on foundation rails and are designed projecting, so that the projecting part of the screen tensioning roller 6 in the tensioned state of the clamping device 4 projects beyond. During clamping, the screen tensioning roller 6 can thus be moved under the screen deflection roller 5.
- the brackets 16 of the screen tensioning roller 6 are mounted on the linear guides 7, which in turn are mounted on foundation rails, for example.
- the console 16 on the driver's side has two removable intermediate pieces 17 for performing a change of the forming fabric 2.
- the screen tensioning roller 6 is moved to the right, so that the forming fabric 2ententspannt.
- the forming fabric 2 to be changed is passed through the after-removal of the intermediate pieces gap during the screen change.
- the weight of the wire tensioning roller is intercepted after removal of the intermediate piece on the above-lying Fung.
- the linear guides 7 and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned so that the screen tensioning roller 6 can be moved relative to the Siebumlenkwalze 5 so that the course of Formiersiebtrums 10 a Trumwinkel 12 to the travel direction 8 of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 ° is. This allows a simple Formiersieb creas.
- FIG. 3 Now shows a second embodiment of an inventive arrangement 1 for clamping a forming fabric 2 of a wire of a paper machine, wherein the forming fabric 2 also has a length of 45 m. Such lengths often occur in so-called multi-ply long screens, which have for the production of multi-ply fibrous webs, with an endless sieve loop forming fabric 2.
- the arrangement 1 with clamping device 4 is arranged in Formiersiebrückmoor.
- the tensioning device 4 comprises a Siebumlenkwalze 5 and a directly adjacent arranged, relative to the Siebumlenkwalze 5 movable Siebspannwalze 6, as well as arranged on both sides linear guides 11 on which the Siebspannwalze 6 is mounted in a traversing direction 8 by a Verfahrwegrange and at least one linear guide drive 9 for the method of Sieve roller 6.
- the Formierieb 2 wraps around the Siebspannwalze 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 partially.
- a Formiersiebtrum 10 is formed, wherein one of the two rollers 5,6 is disposed inside and outside the screen loop.
- the linear guides 11 and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned such that the course of the Formiersiebtrums 10 a Trumwinkel 12 to the travel direction 8 of less than 40 °, in particular less than 20 °, preferably less than 10 °, said Trumwinkel 12 smaller during the clamping process becomes.
- the single arrangement 1 is sufficient for tensioning the long forming fabric 2. This is made possible by the larger clamping distance compared to conventional clamping devices.
- the extension of the Formieriebes 2, that is, the tension effect, is twice as large as the travel of the screen tensioning roller 6 during tensioning of the screen 2.
- the Formiersieb 2 wraps around the Siebspannwalze 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 S-shaped.
- the wrap of the screen tensioning roller 6 and / or the Siebumlenkwalze 5, is, as in the example shown, with strained Formierieb more than 120 °, in particular equal to or more than 150 °, preferably equal to or more than 170 °.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 approximately 180 ° and the Siebspannwalze looped about 170 °.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is fixed and it is associated with a drive 14.
- This arrangement 1 allows a larger clamping path, as well as the use of Siebumlenkwalze 5 as drive roller. By this arrangement, large powers and torques can be transmitted.
- the forming fabric 2 is assigned only a single drive 14. In certain cases, the number of drives compared to known tensioning devices can be reduced.
- the forming fabric 2 first runs on the Siebumlenkwalze 5 and then on the Siebspannwalze 6. As a result, a spreading effect of the forming fabric 2 is achieved.
- the Formiersieb runs at a ramp angle 13 of about 20 ° to the direction of travel 8 on the Siebumlenkwalze 5. Parallel directions are indicated by two parallel lines.
- the linear guides 11 are arranged so that the direction of travel 8 in an angular range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal.
- This embodiment is particularly cost-effective, since at least parts of the clamping device 4 can be mounted directly on the existing foundation rails.
- the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is above the Siebspannwalze 6. This makes this advantageous Formiersieb entry possible.
- the screen tensioning roller 5 and the linear guides 7 are arranged so that the largest, along the travel of the Siebspannwalze 6 adjusting distance between the centers of the Siebumlenkwalze 5 and the Siebspannwalze 6, at most the sum of the diameter of Siebspann- 6 and the Siebumlenkwalze 5. Due to the close distance, the effectiveness in tensioning the Formieriebes 2 is improved in terms of travel.
- the screen tension roller 6 is inside and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 is arranged outside the screen loop.
- the Formiersieb 2 is seamless and therefore has no seam.
- the forming fabric 2 is thereby cheaper and the screen change requires less time.
- the linear guides 11 with drive 9 for moving the screen tensioning roller 6 are designed such that the displacement of the screen tensioning roller 6 takes place simultaneously, ie simultaneously and in parallel, on both sides.
- the linear guide drives 9 are designed for example as a hydraulically driven Spindelhubgetriebe.
- the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze are each rotatably mounted on both sides on a common bracket 18.
- the brackets 18 are preferably arranged in an angular range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal and the linear guides 11 of the screen tensioning roller 6 at the bottom of the Brackets 18 hanging on drive and driver side and the Siebumlenkwalze 5 attached to the top of the brackets 18.
- the substantially horizontal running parts of the brackets 18 are each connected to a preferably perpendicular support with the foundation rails and preferably with vertically extending supports 19 with the chair.
- the console 18 is connected on the leader side via at least one removable intermediate piece 21 for carrying out a change of the forming fabric 2 with the carrier 19.
- the forming fabric to be changed is passed through the filter after changing the intermediate piece 21 gap when changing the screen.
- the weight of the screen tensioning roller is intercepted after removal of the intermediate piece via the support and preferably via an additional support 22.
- the linear guides 11 and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned so that the screen tensioning roller 6 relative to the Siebumlenkwalze 5 can be moved so that the course of the Formiersiebtrums 10 a Trumwinkel 12 to the travel direction of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 ° , This allows a simple Formiersieb visual.
- FIG. 4 shows the second embodiment accordingly FIG. 3 in a state in Formierieb catering, wherein the same reference numerals have been used for the corresponding elements.
- the tension roller 6 was moved counter to the direction of the Formieriebes 2 by means of the linear guides 11.
- the forming fabric 2 is relaxed.
- the console 18 on the driver's side is supported by a support 22 before removing the intermediate piece 21.
- the linear guides 11 extend over at least a portion of the horizontally arranged brackets 18, as well as on the support 19, so that in the relaxed state of the resultant by removing the intermediate piece 17 gap for leading out of the forming fabric 2 during the screen change is free.
- the course of the Formiersiebtrums 10 has a Trumwinkel 12 to the travel direction 8 of about 90 °.
- parallel directions are indicated by two parallel lines.
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung zum Spannen eines Formiersiebes einer Papiermaschine, insbesondere eines Langsiebes oder eines Mehrlagenlangsiebes, zur Herstellung von mehrlagigen Faserstoffbahnen, mit einem eine endlose Siebschlaufe bildenden Formiersieb und einer im Formiersiebrücklauf angeordneten Spannvorrichtung, welche eine Siebumlenkwalze und eine direkt benachbart angeordnete, relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze verfahrbare Siebspannwalze, sowie beidseitig angeordnete Linearführungen auf denen die Siebspannwalze in einer Verfahrrichtung um eine Verfahrwegstrecke verfahrbar gelagert ist und mindestens einen Linearführungsantrieb zum Verfahren der Siebspannwalze umfasst, wobei das Formiersieb die Siebspannwalze und die Siebumlenkwalze teilweise umschlingt und zwischen der Siebspannwalze und der Siebumlenkwalze ein Formiersiebtrum ausbildet, wobei eine der beiden Walzen innerhalb und eine außerhalb der Siebschlaufe angeordnet ist.The invention relates to an arrangement for tensioning a Formiersiebes a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes, for the production of multilayer fibrous webs, with an endless sieve forming forming fabric and a Formiersiebrücklauf arranged tensioning device, which arranged a Siebumlenkwalze and a directly adjacent, relative to Siebumlenkwalze movable sieve tension roller, and arranged on both sides linear guides on which the Siebspannwalze is movably mounted in a traversing about a Verfahrwegstrecke and at least one linear guide drive for moving the Siebspannwalze, wherein the Formiersieb the Siebspannwalze and the Siebumlenkwalze partially wraps and between the Siebspannwalze and the Siebumlenkwalze a Formiersiebtrum forms, wherein one of the two rollers is disposed inside and outside of the screen loop.
Darüber hinaus betrifft die Erfindung eine Formiersektion einer Papiermaschine, insbesondere eines Langsiebes oder eines Mehrlagenlangsiebes.Moreover, the invention relates to a forming section of a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes.
Das Dokument
Zum Spannen von langen Formiersieben einer Papiermaschine, wie sie beispielsweise bei Mehrlangsiebmaschinen notwendig sind, werden heute mehrere Spannvorrichtungen, die als Hebelspanner ausgeführt sind, benötigt, da der erforderliche Spannweg nicht durch eine herkömmliche Spannvorrichtung aufgebracht werden kann. Auch durch die während des Betriebes der Papiermaschine auftretende große Dehnung des Formiersiebes muss das Formiersieb nachgespannt werden. Hier stoßen die bekannten Spannvorrichtungen oftmals an ihre Grenzen. Je mehr Spannvorrichtungen und somit mehr Walzen zum Spannen und Umlenken des Formiersiebes notwendig sind, desto größer wird der Aufwand zum Wechseln des Formiersiebes. Darüber hinaus müssen lange Formiersiebe mit mehreren Antriebswalzen angetrieben werden, da einzelne Walzen die notwendige Antriebsleistung nicht auf das Formiersieb übertragen können.For clamping of long forming fabrics of a paper machine, as are necessary, for example, in Mehrlangsiebmaschinen, today several fixtures that are designed as a lever clamp needed because the required clamping distance can not be applied by a conventional clamping device. Also by the occurring during operation of the paper machine large elongation of the forming fabric that must Are strained forming wire. Here, the known clamping devices often reach their limits. The more clamping devices and thus more rollers for clamping and deflecting the Formiersiebes are necessary, the greater the effort to change the Formieriebes. In addition, long Formiersiebe must be driven with multiple drive rollers, since individual rollers can not transfer the necessary drive power to the Formiersieb.
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Anordnung der eingangs genannten Art mit verbesserter funktionaler Wirkung und geringeren Investitions- und Betriebskosten vorzuschlagen.It is an object of the present invention to propose an arrangement of the type mentioned with improved functional effect and lower investment and operating costs.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Es wird eine Anordnung zum Spannen eines Formiersiebes einer Papiermaschine, insbesondere eines Langsiebes oder eines Mehrlagenlangsiebes, zur Herstellung von mehrlagigen Faserstoffbahnen, mit einem eine endlose Siebschlaufe bildenden Formiersieb und einer im Formiersiebrücklauf angeordneten Spannvorrichtung vorgeschlagen. Die Spannvorrichtung umfasst eine Siebumlenkwalze und eine direkt benachbart angeordnete, relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze verfahrbare Siebspannwalze, sowie beidseitig angeordnete Linearführungen auf denen die Siebspannwalze in einer Verfahrrichtung um eine Verfahrwegstrecke verfahrbar gelagert ist und mindestens einen Linearführungsantrieb zum Verfahren der Siebspannwalze. Dabei umschlingt das Formiersieb die Siebspannwalze und die Siebumlenkwalze teilweise. Zwischen der Siebspannwalze und der Siebumlenkwalze ist ein Formiersiebtrum ausbildet, wobei eine der beiden Walzen innerhalb und eine außerhalb der Siebschlaufe angeordnet ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Linearführungen und die Verfahrwegstrecke so angeordnet und dimensioniert sind, dass der Verlauf des Formiersiebtrums einen Trumwinkel zur Verfahrrichtung von weniger als 40°, insbesondere weniger als 20°, vorzugsweise weniger als 10° bildet, wobei dieser Trumwinkel beim Spannvorgang kleiner wird und dass die Linearführungen und die Verfahrwegstrecke so angeordnet und dimensioniert sind, dass die Siebspannwalze relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze so verfahren werden kann, dass der Verlauf des Formiersiebtrums einen Trumwinkel zur Verfahrrichtung von größer oder gleich 70°, vorzugsweise größer oder gleich 90° beträgt.The object is solved by the features of claim 1. It is proposed an arrangement for tensioning a Formiersiebes a paper machine, in particular a wire or a Mehrlagenlangsiebes, for the production of multi-layer fibrous webs, with an endless sieve loop forming screen and arranged in Formiersiebrücklauf clamping device. The clamping device comprises a Siebumlenkwalze and a directly adjacent arranged, relative to the Siebumlenkwalze movable sieve roller, and arranged on both sides linear guides on which the Siebspannwalze is mounted in a traversing by a Verfahrwegstrecke and at least one linear guide drive for moving the Siebspannwalze. The forming fabric partially wraps around the screen tensioning roller and the screen deflection roller. Between the screen tensioning roller and the Siebumlenkwalze a Formiersiebtrum is formed, wherein one of the two rollers is disposed within and outside the screen loop. According to the invention, the linear guides and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned such that the course of the forming fabric defines a strand angle to the travel direction of less than 40 °, in particular less than 20 °, preferably less than 10 °, this strand angle being smaller during the clamping process is and that the linear guides and the Wegfahrstrecke are arranged and dimensioned so that the Siebspannwalze can be moved relative to the Siebumlenkwalze so that the course of Formiersiebtrums a Trumwinkel to the travel direction of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 °.
Die Erfindung hat zum einen den Vorteil einer größeren möglichen Umschlingung der Siebspannwalze und der Siebumlenkwalze durch das Formiersieb und zum anderen kann der Spannweg sehr groß dimensioniert werden. Ebenso sind Spannwegreserven zum Nachspannen bei Auftreten einer Dehnung des Formiersiebes nach längerem Einsatz möglich. Besonders vorzugsweise wird zum Spannen des Formiersiebes nur eine Spannvorrichtung eingesetzt. Dies wird durch den größeren Spannweg ermöglicht.The invention has on the one hand the advantage of a larger possible looping around the screen tensioning roller and the screen deflection roller through the forming screen and, on the other hand, the tensioning path can be dimensioned very large. Likewise, tension travel reserves for retightening upon the occurrence of stretching of the forming fabric after prolonged use are possible. Particularly preferably, only one tensioning device is used for tensioning the forming fabric. This is made possible by the larger tension travel.
In einem praktischen Fall umschlingt das Formiersieb die Siebspannwalze und die Siebumlenkwalze S-förmig.In a practical case, the forming wire wraps around the screen tension roller and the screen deflection roller S-shaped.
Das Formiersieb weist in einem praktischen Fall eine Länge von mehr als 25 m, insbesondere von mehr als 35 m auf. Diese großen Längen werden bei sogenannten Mehrlagenlangsieben notwendig, bei denen die Basislage, beispielsweise der Rücken der hergestellten mehrlagigen Bahn, auf dem Mehrlagenlangsieb direkt hergestellt, das heißt auf einer Entwässerungsstrecke entwässert wird, und die weiteren Lagen auf separaten, über dem Mehrlagenlangsieb angeordneten weiteren Sieben, welche ebenfalls als Langsiebe ausgeführt sein können, hergestellt. Die auf den weiteren, hintereinander angeordneten Sieben, hergestellte Lagen werden nacheinander auf die auf dem Mehrlagenlangsieb liegenden Lagen aufgegautscht.In a practical case, the forming fabric has a length of more than 25 m, in particular more than 35 m. These large lengths are necessary in so-called Mehrlagenlangsieben in which the base layer, for example, the back of the multilayer web produced on the Mehrlagenlangsieb directly produced, that is dewatered on a dewatering section, and the other layers on separate, arranged on the Mehrlagenlangsieb further seven, which can also be designed as a wire mesh manufactured. The layers produced on the further, consecutively arranged screens are successively puffed up onto the layers lying on the multilayer screen.
Die Spannvorrichtung ist vorzugsweise unterhalb der Entwässerungsstrecke des Mehrlagenlangsiebes angeordnet.The tensioning device is preferably arranged below the dewatering section of the multilayer wire screen.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltungsvariante läuft das Formiersieb zuerst auf die Siebumlenkwalze und danach auf die Siebspannwalze auf. Dadurch wird ein Breitstreckeffekt des Formiersiebes erreicht.In a further embodiment variant, the forming fabric runs first on the Siebumlenkwalze and then on the Siebspannwalze. As a result, a spreading effect of the forming fabric is achieved.
Vorzugsweise läuft das Formiersieb unter einem Auflaufwinkel zur Verfahrrichtung von größer als 0° auf die Siebumlenkwalze auf.Preferably, the forming fabric runs at a ramp angle to the direction of travel of greater than 0 ° on the Siebumlenkwalze.
In einem praktischen Fall beträgt die Umschlingung der Siebspannwalze und/oder der Siebumlenkwalze bei gespanntem Formiersieb mehr als 120°, insbesondere gleich oder mehr als 150°, vorzugsweise gleich oder mehr als 170 °. Dies ermöglicht einen größeren Spannweg, sowie die Nutzung der Siebumlenkwalze als Antriebswalze. Durch diese Anordnung können große Leistungen und Drehmomente übertragen werden.In a practical case, the looping of the wire tensioning roller and / or the wire deflection roller with the forming wire stretched is more than 120 °, in particular equal to or more than 150 °, preferably equal to or more than 170 °. This allows a larger clamping path, as well as the use of Siebumlenkwalze as drive roller. By this arrangement, large powers and torques can be transmitted.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist die Siebumlenkwalze feststehend und besitzt einen Antrieb.In a preferred embodiment, the Siebumlenkwalze is fixed and has a drive.
In bestimmten bevorzugten Fällen ist es möglich nur einen einzigen Antrieb für das Formiersieb vorzusehen.In certain preferred cases, it is possible to provide only a single drive for the forming fabric.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die Linearführungen so angeordnet, dass die Verfahrrichtung in einem Winkelbereich von +40° bis -40°, insbesondere von +20° bis -20°, vorzugsweise von +10° bis -10° zur Horizontalen verläuft. Diese Ausführung ist besonders kostengünstig, da zumindest Teile der Spannvorrichtung auf den vorhandenen Fundamentschienen direkt montiert werden können.According to a further preferred embodiment, the linear guides are arranged so that the travel direction in an angular range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal. This embodiment is particularly cost-effective, since at least parts of the clamping device can be mounted directly on the existing foundation rails.
Die Siebumlenkwalze liegt vorzugsweise über der Siebspannwalze. Dadurch wird eine vorteilhafte Formiersiebführung ermöglicht.The Siebumlenkwalze is preferably above the Siebspannwalze. As a result, an advantageous Formiersiebführung is possible.
Die Siebspannwalze und die Linearführungen sind so angeordnet, dass der größte, sich entlang dem Verfahrweg der Siebumlenkwalze einstellende Abstand der Mittelpunkte der Siebumlenkwalze und der Siebspannwalze, in einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, höchstens der Summe der Durchmesser der Siebspann- und der Siebumlenkwalze beträgt.The screen tensioning roller and the linear guides are arranged so that the largest, along the travel of Siebumlenkwalze adjusting distance of the centers of the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze, in an advantageous embodiment of the invention, at most the sum of the diameter of Siebspann- and the Siebumlenkwalze.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist die Siebspannwalze innerhalb der Siebschlaufe angeordnet.The screen tensioning roller is expediently arranged inside the screen loop.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung weist das Formiersieb keine Naht auf. Das Formiersieb wird dadurch kostengünstiger und der Siebwechsel benötigt weniger Zeit.In a further embodiment of the invention, the forming fabric has no seam. The forming fabric becomes cheaper and the screen change takes less time.
Zweckmäßigerweise sind die Linearführungen mit Antrieb zum Verfahren der Siebspannwalze so gestaltet, dass die Verschiebung der Siebspannwalze auf beiden Seiten simultan, das heißt gleichzeitig und parallel, erfolgt.Conveniently, the linear guides are designed with drive for moving the screen tensioning roller so that the displacement of the wire tensioning roller on both sides simultaneously, that is, simultaneously and in parallel takes place.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante sind die Siebumlenkwalze und die Siebspannwalze beidseitig jeweils auf eigenen Konsolen drehbar gelagert. Die Konsolen der Siebumlenkwalze stützen sich beispielsweise auf Fundamentschienen ab und sind dabei auskragend gestaltet, so dass der auskragende Teil die Siebspannwalze im gespannten Zustand der Spannvorrichtung überragt.In a further embodiment, the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze are rotatably mounted on both sides each on their own consoles. The consoles of Siebumlenkwalze be based, for example, on foundation rails and are designed cantilevered, so that the projecting part projects beyond the Siebspannwalze in the tensioned state of the tensioning device.
In einem praktischen Fall sind die Konsolen der Siebspannwalze auf den Linearführungen gelagert, welche beispielsweise wiederum auf Fundamentschienen befestigt sind, und die Konsole auf der Führerseite weist mindestens ein herausnehmbares Zwischenstück zur Durchführung eines Wechsels des Formiersiebes auf. Das zu wechselnde Formiersieb wird beim Siebwechsel durch den nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes entstehenden Spalt hindurchgeführt. Das Gewicht der Siebspannwalze wird nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes über die oberhalb liegende Stuhlung abgefangen.In a practical case, the consoles of the screen tensioning roller are mounted on the linear guides, which in turn are fastened, for example, on foundation rails, and the console on the driver's side has at least one removable intermediate piece for carrying out a change of the forming screen. When changing screens, the forming fabric to be changed is passed through the gap created after removing the intermediate piece. The weight of the wire tensioning roller is intercepted after removal of the intermediate piece on the above-lying Fung.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsvariante sind die Siebumlenkwalze und die Siebspannwalze jeweils beidseitig auf einer gemeinsamen Konsole drehbar gelagert sind.In a further preferred embodiment, the Siebumlenkwalze and the Siebspannwalze are each rotatably mounted on both sides on a common console.
Dabei sind die Konsolen vorzugsweise in einem Winkelbereich von +40° bis -40°, insbesondere von +20° bis -20°, vorzugsweise von +10° bis -10° zur Horizontalen angeordnet und die Linearführungen der Siebspannwalze unten an den Konsolen auf Trieb-und Führerseite hängend und die Siebumlenkwalze oben an den Konsolen befestigt. Die im Wesentlichen horizontalverlaufenden Teile der Konsolen sind jeweils auf einer vorzugsweise senkrecht verlaufenden Abstützung mit den Fundamentschienen und mit vorzugsweise senkrecht verlaufenden Trägern mit der Stuhlung verbunden und die Konsole auf Führerseite ist über mindestens ein herausnehmbares Zwischenstück zur Durchführung eines Wechsels des Formiersiebes mit dem Träger verbunden. Das zu wechselnde Formiersieb wird beim Siebwechsel durch den nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes entstehenden Spalt hindurchgeführt. Das Gewicht der Siebspannwalze wird nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes über die Abstützung und vorzugsweise über eine zusätzliche Stütze abgefangen.The brackets are preferably arranged in an angle range of + 40 ° to -40 °, in particular from + 20 ° to -20 °, preferably from + 10 ° to -10 ° to the horizontal and the linear guides the Siebspannwalze down to the consoles on drive and leader side hanging and the Siebumlenkwalze attached to the top of the consoles. The substantially horizontal running parts of the brackets are each connected on a preferably vertical support with the foundation rails and preferably with vertically extending supports with the chair and the console on the leader side is connected via at least one removable intermediate piece to carry out a change of Formiersiebes with the carrier. When changing screens, the forming fabric to be changed is passed through the gap created after removing the intermediate piece. The weight of the screen tensioning roller is intercepted after removal of the intermediate piece via the support and preferably via an additional support.
Die Linearführungen und die Verfahrwegstrecke sind so angeordnet und dimensioniert, dass die Siebspannwalze relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze so verfahren werden kann, dass der Verlauf des Formiersiebtrums einen Trumwinkel zur Verfahrrichtung von größer oder gleich 70°, vorzugsweise größer oder gleich 90° beträgt. Dies ermöglicht einen einfachen Formiersiebwechsel.The linear guides and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned so that the screen tensioning roller can be moved relative to the wire deflection roller so that the course of Formiersiebtrums a Trumwinkel to the travel direction of greater than or equal to 70 °, preferably greater than or equal to 90 °. This allows a simple Formiersiebwechsel.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Formiersektion einer Papiermaschine mit einer Anordnung zum Spannen eines Formiersiebes, wobei die Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 ausgeführt ist.The invention also relates to a forming section of a paper machine with an arrangement for clamping a forming fabric, wherein the arrangement is designed according to claim 1.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen.Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Es zeigen
- Figur 1
- eine bekannte Ausführung einer Anordnung zum Spannen eines Formiersiebes;
Figur 2- eine erste Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung;
Figur 3- eine zweite Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung;
Figur 4- die zweite Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung bei Formiersiebwechsel;
- FIG. 1
- a known embodiment of an arrangement for clamping a Formiersiebes;
- FIG. 2
- a first embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention;
- FIG. 3
- a second embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention;
- FIG. 4
- the second embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention in Formiersiebwechsel;
Die
Die einzige Anordnung 1 ist zum Spannen des langen Formiersiebes 2 ausreichend. Dies wird durch den im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen Spannvorrichtungen größeren Spannweg ermöglicht. Die Verlängerung des Formiersiebes2, das heißt der Spanneffekt, ist doppelt so groß wie der Verfahrweg der Siebspannwalze 6 beim Spannen des Siebes 2. Das Formiersieb 2 umschlingt die Siebspannwalze 6 und die Siebumlenkwalze 5 S-förmig. Die Umschlingung der Siebspannwalze 6 und/oder der Siebumlenkwalze 5, beträgt, wie im dargestellten Beispiel, bei gespanntem Formiersieb mehr als 120°, insbesondere gleich oder mehr als 150°, vorzugsweise gleich oder mehr als 170 °. In diesem Beispiel wird die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ca. 190° und die Siebspannwalze ca. 180° umschlungen. Die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ist feststehend und ihr ist ein Antrieb 14 zugeordnet. Diese Anordnung ermöglicht einen größeren Spannweg, sowie die Nutzung der Siebumlenkwalze 5 als Antriebswalze. Durch diese Anordnung können große Leistungen und Drehmomente übertragen werden. Dem Formiersieb 2 ist daher nur ein einziger Antrieb 14 zugeordnet. In bestimmten Fällen kann auch die Anzahl der Antriebe im Vergleich zu bekannten Spannvorrichtungen reduziert werden.The single arrangement 1 is sufficient for tensioning the long forming
Das Formiersieb 2 läuft zuerst auf die Siebumlenkwalze 5 und danach auf die Siebspannwalze 6 auf. Dadurch wird ein Breitstreckeffekt des Formiersiebes 2 erreicht. Das Formiersieb läuft unter einem Auflaufwinkel 13 von ca. 20° zur Verfahrrichtung 8 auf die Siebumlenkwalze 5 auf. Parallele Richtungen sind durch zwei parallele Linien gekennzeichnet.The forming
Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform sind die Linearführungen 7 so angeordnet, dass die Verfahrrichtung 8 in einem Winkelbereich von +40° bis -40°, insbesondere von +20° bis -20°, vorzugsweise von +10° bis -10° zur Horizontalen verläuft. Diese Ausführung ist besonders kostengünstig, da zumindest Teile der Spannvorrichtung 4 auf den vorhandenen Fundamentschienen direkt montiert werden können. Die Siebumlenkwalze 5 liegt über der Siebspannwalze 6. Dadurch wird diese vorteilhafte Formiersiebführung ermöglicht. Die Siebspannwalze 5 und die Linearführungen 7 sind so angeordnet, dass der größte, sich entlang dem Verfahrweg der Siebspannwalze 6 einstellende Abstand der Mittelpunkte der Siebumlenkwalze 5 und der Siebspannwalze 6, höchstens der Summe der Durchmesser der Siebspann- 6 und der Siebumlenkwalze 5 beträgt. Durch den engen Abstand wird die Wirksamkeit beim Spannen des Formiersiebes 2 hinsichtlich des Verfahrweges verbessert. Die Siebspannwalze 6 ist innerhalb und die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ist außerhalb der Siebschlaufe angeordnet.In the illustrated embodiment, the
Das Formiersieb 2 ist nahtlos ausgeführt und weist daher keine Naht auf. Das Formiersieb 2 wird dadurch kostengünstiger und der Siebwechsel benötigt weniger Zeit.The
Die Linearführungen 7 mit Antrieb 9 zum Verfahren der Siebspannwalze 6 sind so gestaltet, dass die Verschiebung der Siebspannwalze 6 auf beiden Seiten simultan, das heißt gleichzeitig und parallel, erfolgt. Die Linearführungsantriebe 9 sind beispielsweise als hydraulisch angetriebene Spindelhubgetriebe ausgeführt. Die Siebumlenkwalze 5 und die Siebspannwalze 6 sind beidseitig, das heißt auf Trieb-und auf Führerseite, jeweils auf eigenen Konsolen 15, 16 drehbar gelagert. Die Konsolen 15 der Siebumlenkwalze 5 stützen sich beispielsweise auf Fundamentschienen ab und sind dabei auskragend gestaltet, so dass der auskragende Teil die Siebspannwalze 6 im gespannten Zustand der Spannvorrichtung 4 überragt. Beim Spannen kann so die Siebspannwalze 6 unter der Siebumlenkwalze 5 hindurch bewegt werden. Die Konsolen 16 der Siebspannwalze 6 sind auf den Linearführungen 7 gelagert, welche beispielsweise wiederum auf Fundamentschienen befestigt sind. Die Konsole 16 auf der Führerseite weist zwei herausnehmbare Zwischenstücke 17 zur Durchführung eines Wechsels des Formiersiebes 2 auf. Zum Siebwechsel wird die Siebspannwalze 6 nach rechts bewegt, sodass das Formiersieb 2entspannt wird. Das zu wechselnde Formiersieb 2 wird beim Siebwechsel durch den nach Herausnehmen der Zwischestücke entstehenden Spalt hindurchgeführt. Das Gewicht der Siebspannwalze wird nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes über die oberhalb liegende Stuhlung abgefangen. Die Linearführungen 7 und die Verfahrwegstrecke sind so angeordnet und dimensioniert, dass die Siebspannwalze 6 relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze 5 so verfahren werden kann, dass der Verlauf des Formiersiebtrums 10 einen Trumwinkel 12 zur Verfahrrichtung 8 von größer oder gleich 70°, vorzugsweise größer oder gleich 90° beträgt. Dies ermöglicht einen einfachen Formiersiebwechsel.The
Die
Die einzige Anordnung 1 ist zum Spannen des langen Formiersiebes 2 ausreichend. Dies wird durch den im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen Spannvorrichtungen größeren Spannweg ermöglicht. Die Verlängerung des Formiersiebes 2, das heißt der Spanneffekt, ist doppelt so groß wie der Verfahrweg der Siebspannwalze 6 beim Spannen des Siebes 2. Das Formiersieb 2 umschlingt die Siebspannwalze 6 und die Siebumlenkwalze 5 S-förmig. Die Umschlingung der Siebspannwalze 6 und/oder der Siebumlenkwalze 5, beträgt, wie im dargestellten Beispiel, bei gespanntem Formiersieb mehr als 120°, insbesondere gleich oder mehr als 150°, vorzugsweise gleich oder mehr als 170 °. In diesem Beispiel wird die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ca. 180° und die Siebspannwalze ca. 170° umschlungen. Die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ist feststehend und ihr ist ein Antrieb 14 zugeordnet. Diese Anordnung 1 ermöglicht einen größeren Spannweg, sowie die Nutzung der Siebumlenkwalze 5 als Antriebswalze. Durch diese Anordnung können große Leistungen und Drehmomente übertragen werden. Dem Formiersieb 2 ist nur ein einziger Antrieb 14 zugeordnet. In bestimmten Fällen kann auch die Anzahl der Antriebe im Vergleich zu bekannten Spannvorrichtungen reduziert werden.The single arrangement 1 is sufficient for tensioning the long forming
Das Formiersieb 2 läuft zuerst auf die Siebumlenkwalze 5 und danach auf die Siebspannwalze 6 auf. Dadurch wird ein Breitstreckeffekt des Formiersiebes 2 erreicht. Das Formiersieb läuft unter einem Auflaufwinkel 13 von ca. 20° zur Verfahrrichtung 8 auf die Siebumlenkwalze 5 auf. Parallele Richtungen sind durch zwei parallele Linien gekennzeichnet.The forming
Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform sind die Linearführungen 11 so angeordnet, dass die Verfahrrichtung 8 in einem Winkelbereich von +40° bis -40°, insbesondere von +20° bis -20°, vorzugsweise von +10° bis -10° zur Horizontalen verläuft. Diese Ausführung ist besonders kostengünstig, da zumindest Teile der Spannvorrichtung 4 auf den vorhandenen Fundamentschienen direkt montiert werden können. Die Siebumlenkwalze 5 liegt über der Siebspannwalze 6. Dadurch wird diese vorteilhafte Formiersiebführung ermöglicht. Die Siebspannwalze 5 und die Linearführungen 7 sind so angeordnet, dass der größte, sich entlang dem Verfahrweg der Siebspannwalze 6 einstellende Abstand der Mittelpunkte der Siebumlenkwalze 5 und der Siebspannwalze 6, höchstens der Summe der Durchmesser der Siebspann- 6 und der Siebumlenkwalze 5 beträgt. Durch den engen Abstand wird die Wirksamkeit beim Spannen des Formiersiebes 2 hinsichtlich des Verfahrweges verbessert. Die Siebspannwalze 6 ist innerhalb und die Siebumlenkwalze 5 ist außerhalb der Siebschlaufe angeordnet.In the illustrated embodiment, the
Das Formiersieb 2 ist nahtlos ausgeführt und weist daher keine Naht auf. Das Formiersieb 2 wird dadurch kostengünstiger und der Siebwechsel benötigt weniger Zeit.The
Die Linearführungen 11 mit Antrieb 9 zum Verfahren der Siebspannwalze 6 sind so gestaltet, dass die Verschiebung der Siebspannwalze 6 auf beiden Seiten simultan, das heißt gleichzeitig und parallel, erfolgt. Die Linearführungsantriebe 9 sind beispielsweise als hydraulisch angetriebene Spindelhubgetriebe ausgeführt. Die Siebumlenkwalze und die Siebspannwalze sind jeweils beidseitig auf einer gemeinsamen Konsole 18 drehbar gelagert. Dabei sind die Konsolen 18 vorzugsweise in einem Winkelbereich von +40° bis -40°, insbesondere von +20° bis -20°, vorzugsweise von +10° bis -10° zur Horizontalen angeordnet und die Linearführungen 11 der Siebspannwalze 6 unten an den Konsolen 18 auf Trieb- und Führerseite hängend und die Siebumlenkwalze 5 oben an den Konsolen 18 befestigt. Die im Wesentlichen horizontalverlaufenden Teile der Konsolen 18 sind jeweils auf einer vorzugsweise senkrecht verlaufenden Abstützung mit den Fundamentschienen und mit vorzugsweise senkrecht verlaufenden Trägern 19 mit der Stuhlung verbunden. Die Konsole 18 ist auf Führerseite über mindestens ein herausnehmbares Zwischenstück 21 zur Durchführung eines Wechsels des Formiersiebes 2 mit dem Träger 19 verbunden. Das zu wechselnde Formiersieb wird beim Siebwechsel durch den nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes 21 entstehenden Spalt hindurchgeführt. Das Gewicht der Siebspannwalze wird nach Herausnehmen des Zwischenstückes über die Abstützung und vorzugsweise über eine zusätzliche Stütze 22 abgefangen.The linear guides 11 with
Die Linearführungen 11 und die Verfahrwegstrecke sind so angeordnet und dimensioniert, dass die Siebspannwalze 6 relativ zur Siebumlenkwalze 5 so verfahren werden kann, dass der Verlauf des Formiersiebtrums 10 einen Trumwinkel 12 zur Verfahrrichtung von größer oder gleich 70°, vorzugsweise größer oder gleich 90° bildet. Dies ermöglicht einen einfachen Formiersiebwechsel.The linear guides 11 and the travel path are arranged and dimensioned so that the
Die
- 11
- Anordnungarrangement
- 22
- Formiersiebforming fabric
- 33
- FormiersiebrücklaufFormiersiebrücklauf
- 44
- Spannvorrichtungjig
- 55
- SiebumlenkwalzeSiebumlenkwalze
- 66
- Siebspannwalzewire stretching
- 77
- Linearführungenlinear guides
- 88th
- Verfahrrichtungtraversing
- 99
- LinearführungsantriebLinear guide drive
- 1010
- FormiersiebtrumFormiersiebtrum
- 1111
- Linearführungenlinear guides
- 1212
- Trumwinkel zur VerfahrrichtungTrumwinkel to the direction of travel
- 1313
- Auflaufwinkelwinding angle
- 1414
- Antriebdrive
- 1515
- Konsolenconsoles
- 1616
- Konsolenconsoles
- 1717
- Zwischenstückconnecting piece
- 1818
- Konsoleconsole
- 1919
- Trägercarrier
- 2020
- Stuhlungframing
- 2121
- Zwischenstückconnecting piece
- 2222
- Stützesupport
- 2323
- SiebumlenkwalzeSiebumlenkwalze
- 2424
- Siebspannwalzewire stretching
- 2525
- Drehpunktpivot point
- 2626
- SpannwalzenhebelTensioning roller lever
Claims (16)
- Arrangement (1) for tensioning a forming wire (2) of a papermaking machine, in particular of a Fourdrinier wire or a multilayer Fourdrinier wire for producing multilayer fibrous webs, having a forming wire (2) forming an endless wire loop and a tensioning device (4) arranged in the forming wire return (3), comprising a wire deflection roll (5) and a directly adjacently arranged wire tensioning roll (6) that can be moved relative to the wire deflection roll (5), and linear guides (7, 11) arranged on both sides, on which the wire tensioning roll (6) is mounted such that it can be displaced in a displacement direction (8) over a displacement distance, and at least one linear guide drive (9) for displacing the wire tensioning roll (6), the forming wire (2) wrapping partly around the wire tensioning roll (6) and the wire deflection roll (5) and forming a forming wire strand (10) between the wire tensioning roll (6) and the wire deflection roll (5), one of the two rolls (5, 6) being arranged inside and one outside the wire loop, the linear guides (7, 11) and the displacement distance being arranged and dimensioned such that the wire tensioning roll (6) can be displaced relative to the wire deflection roll (5) such that the course of the forming wire strand (10) forms a strand angle (12) relative to the displacement direction of less than 40°, in particular less than 20°, preferably less than 10°, this strand angle (12) becoming smaller during the tensioning operation,
characterized in that
the linear guides (7, 11) and the displacement distance are arranged and dimensioned such that the wire tensioning roll (6) can be displaced relative to the wire deflection roll (5) such that the course of the forming wire strand (10) forms a strand angle (12) relative to the displacement direction (8) of greater than or equal to 70°, preferably greater than or equal to 90°. - Arrangement according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the forming wire (2) runs firstly onto the wire deflection roll (5) and then onto the wire tensioning roll (6). - Arrangement according to Claim 2,
characterized in that
the forming wire (2) runs onto the wire deflection roll (5) at a run-on angle (13) relative to the displacement direction (8) of greater than 0°. - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the wrap of the wire tensioning roll (6) and/or the wire deflection roll (5) when the forming wire (2) is tensioned is more than 120°, in particular equal to or more than 150°, preferably equal to or more than 170°. - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the wire deflection roll (5) is stationary and has a drive (14). - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the linear guides (7) are arranged such that the displacement direction (8) extends in an angular range of +40° to -40°, in particular of +20° to -20°, preferably of +10° to -10°, relative to the horizontal. - Arrangement according to Claim 1 to 6,
characterized in that
the wire deflection roll (5) lies above the wire tensioning roll (6). - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the wire tensioning roll (6) is arranged within the wire loop. - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the forming wire (2) has no seam. - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the linear guide drive (9) for displacing the wire tensioning roll (6) is configured such that the displacement of the wire tensioning roll (6) is carried out simultaneously on both sides. - Arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the wire deflection roll (5) and the wire tensioning roll (6) are each rotatably mounted on both sides on their own brackets (15, 16). - Arrangement according to Claim 11,
characterized in that
the brackets (16) of the wire tensioning roll (6) are mounted on the linear guides (7) and the bracket (16) on the operator's side has removable intermediate pieces (17) for carrying out a change of the forming wire (2). - Arrangement according to Claim 1 to 10,
characterized in that
the wire deflection roll (5) and the wire tensioning roll (6) are each rotatably mounted on both sides on a common bracket (18). - Arrangement according to Claim 13,
characterized in that
the brackets (18) are arranged in an angular range of +40° to -40°, in particular of +20° to -20°, preferably of +10° to -10° relative to the horizontal, and the linear guides (11) of the wire tensioning roll (6) are fixed to the brackets (18) hanging underneath, and the wire deflection roll (5) is fixed to the top of the brackets (18). - Arrangement according to Claim 13 or 14,
characterized in that
the brackets (18) are connected to the framing (20) via a support (19), and the bracket (19) on the operator's side is connected to the support (19) via a removable intermediate piece (21) for carrying out a change of the forming wire (2). - Forming section of a papermaking machine having an arrangement (1) for tensioning a forming wire (2),
characterized in that
the arrangement (1) is designed according to Claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14741243T PL3030712T3 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2014-07-11 | Arrangement for tensioning a forming wire of a papermaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013215550 | 2013-08-07 | ||
PCT/EP2014/064888 WO2015018595A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2014-07-11 | Arrangement for tensioning a forming wire of a papermaking machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3030712A1 EP3030712A1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
EP3030712B1 true EP3030712B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
Family
ID=51211202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14741243.1A Active EP3030712B1 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2014-07-11 | Arrangement for tensioning a forming wire of a papermaking machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3030712B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105452562A (en) |
PL (1) | PL3030712T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015018595A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108532349A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-14 | 江阴市莱尔机械有限公司 | A kind of adjustable paper machine deflector roll |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2164936C2 (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-01-03 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Wire section for a Fourdrinier paper machine |
CN2711217Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2005-07-20 | 章泰元 | Hydraulic and automatic tension device |
FI116399B (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2005-11-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Method and arrangement for tensioning and controlling tissue in a paper or cardboard machine |
FI114929B (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-01-31 | Metso Paper Inc | Method and apparatus for mapping the function of a device for clamping a weave in a paper machine |
DE102005061088A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Paper mill web tensioning assembly for drying assembly and gap former has longitudinal axle shift with electronic control |
CN2923789Y (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-07-18 | 上海轻良实业有限公司 | Supporting member of paper machine wet part |
FI118479B (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-11-30 | Metso Paper Inc | A method, a lift, and an arrangement for replacing fabric in a web forming machine, and a corresponding web forming machine |
FI124986B (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2015-04-15 | Valmet Technologies Inc | Process in processing device equipped with metal strip circuit and processing device applying the method |
CN201605493U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-10-13 | 株洲新时代输送机械有限公司 | Circulating broke conveyer |
EP2573262A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-27 | Richard Meyer-Theilinger | Device for tensioning an endless sheet of material |
FI123251B (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-01-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Method and arrangement on a fiber web machine and software product |
CN202595561U (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-12-12 | 上海轻良实业有限公司 | High-speed paper machine |
-
2014
- 2014-07-11 WO PCT/EP2014/064888 patent/WO2015018595A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-07-11 PL PL14741243T patent/PL3030712T3/en unknown
- 2014-07-11 EP EP14741243.1A patent/EP3030712B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-11 CN CN201480044729.7A patent/CN105452562A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3030712A1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
PL3030712T3 (en) | 2019-09-30 |
CN105452562A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
WO2015018595A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
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