EP3060321A1 - Lauffläche für einen ski und langlaufski - Google Patents
Lauffläche für einen ski und langlaufskiInfo
- Publication number
- EP3060321A1 EP3060321A1 EP14805169.1A EP14805169A EP3060321A1 EP 3060321 A1 EP3060321 A1 EP 3060321A1 EP 14805169 A EP14805169 A EP 14805169A EP 3060321 A1 EP3060321 A1 EP 3060321A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tread
- ramp
- curvature
- radius
- ramp element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
- A63C7/06—Tooth-shaped running sole-plates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0428—Other in-relief running soles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a running surface for a ski, in particular for a cross-country ski, with a provided in particular in a central longitudinal section of the tread Laufflä ⁇ Chen profile, the remindgleithemm implant with contrary to a sliding ⁇ trichter rising, transitioning in Abstrongflanken
- the invention relates to a cross-country ski with
- Sliding element having a tread.
- ski treads have already been proposed in the prior art, in which convexly curved profilings are provided. As a result, a lower friction for a forward sliding can be achieved, but at the same time the effect of the repulsion edges is impaired.
- the US 4,178,012 A also describes a ski tread with scale-like remindgleithemm instituten which are convexly shaped both in longitudinal and in the transverse direction.
- the individual ele ⁇ ments are arranged in the transverse direction next to each other over the entire ski width, wherein in the middle of a groove in
- EP 0049427 A1 discloses an outsole covering for skis with an embossed repelling aid, which is formed from a multiplicity of hexagonal steps with repelling flanks sloping steeply in the direction of repulsion and ramps running flat in the sliding direction.
- the hexagonal steps may be convexly curved in the longitudinal direction.
- the top of the individual stages may be differently inclined or curved in the longitudinal direction in different portions of their length. However, this can only be achieved a weakening of remindgleithemmung outside the central area.
- an outsole covering for a cross-country ⁇ ski with at least three stages groups are known, one of which in the region of the ski tip, one in the region of the bond and one is arranged at the end of the ski, with the range between the stages groups runs flat.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a tread for a cross-country ski, as angege ⁇ ben, with which on the one hand the repelling of the tread pattern should be improved, on the other hand the best possible sliding in the direction of sliding should be achieved.
- the invention provides that the second ramp element has a longitudinally convex curved sliding surface with a, compared to the first ramp element, larger second radius of curvature.
- the tread pattern has two different ramp elements.
- a convexly curved, ie in relation to the longitudinal plane of the tread ge outwardly arched, ⁇ first ramp element is provided, which has a favorable effect on the lubricity of cross-country skis.
- a second ramp element is provided, with which the Ab ⁇ impact capability is improved, without affecting the improved Gleittransport ⁇ speed by the convex first ramp element.
- the second ramp element has a convex curvature, which is weaker compared to the first ramp element.
- a particularly good compromise between good sliding and repelling properties is achieved if the radius of curvature of the second ramp element is at least 4 times, preferably at least 10 times, in particular between 15 and 20 times that of the first Radius of curvature is.
- the first radius of curvature of the first ramp member between 10 and 40 mm, in particular in the We ⁇ sentlichen 20 mm and the second radius of curvature of the convex second ramp member between 200 and 500 mm, in particular essentially 360 mm.
- the first and second ramp members each in the longitudinal direction in each case for 2 to 10 mm selfishre ⁇ CKEN, preferably about 3 to 7 mm, in particular in the
- the ramp elements are introduced by means of cutting blade in the run area. Consequently, cutting blades are rotated at respectively corresponding to the radii of curvature of the ramp elements convex generating line around an axis of rotation, so that incorporated between two kick edges in the tread Rampenele ⁇ elements with a length of preferably about 5 mm in the tread.
- the proportion of the extent of the sliding surface of the first ramp element relative to the surface which has a tread profile with remindgleithemm- elements between 3% and 60%, preferably between 5 and 50%, in particular substantially 20%.
- This ratio according to the invention between the extension of the sliding surface of the first ramp member and the extension of the sliding surface of the second ramp member can be asbil ⁇ det particular.
- the respgleithemm implant alternately have a first and a second ramp member Rampenele ⁇ ment in the longitudinal direction of the tread.
- a plurality of mulchgleithemm implantn is provided which are formed in the longitudinal direction alternately as first ramp elements and second Ram ⁇ penimplantation.
- only individual first and second ramp members may be arranged one behind the other ⁇ , wherein between such groups of first and
- the tread profile can be reinforced by ⁇ that the remindgleithemm institute have in the transverse direction of the Laufflä ⁇ che at least a first ramp element and at least a second ramp element, which preferably pass directly inein other ⁇ .
- Particularly preferred is therefore an embodiment in which in each case a first ramp element and a second ramp element are provided alternately in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction.
- a ramp element, in particular the second ramp element, in the transverse direction of the tread is concavely curved according to a third radius of curvature, wherein the third radius of curvature ⁇ us between 100 and 200 mm, in particular substantially 155 mm.
- the ramp element seen in the longitudinal direction has a convex curvature, seen in the transverse direction, however, a concave curvature.
- a ramp ⁇ element in particular the first ramp member is concavely curved in the transverse direction of the tread according to a fourth radius of curvature, wherein the fourth radius of curvature preferably be- see 100 and 200 mm, in particular substantially 155 mm.
- concavely curved ramp elements can optionally be arranged alternately with different ⁇ radii of curvature in the transverse direction therefore.
- a wave structure essentially results in the transverse direction, which has proven to be particularly advantageous for snow compaction.
- the provided in the transverse direction of the tread concave radii of curvature of the ramp elements are substantially equal.
- Figure 1 is a view of a part of a cross-country skis, which at the bottom of a tread with remindgleithemm instituten on ⁇ has, composed of two types of, seen in the longitudinal direction of the ski, convex curved ramp elements with different radii of curvature.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line III-III in Fig. 1; 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in Fig. 1st
- FIG. 5 is a view of an alternative embodiment of the remindgleit- inhibiting elements.
- Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in Fig. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a view of a cross-country skis with a further, al ⁇ ternative design of the tread.
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line VII- I-VIII in Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line IX-IX in Fig. 7;
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line X-X in Fig. 7.
- Fig. 1 shows a section of a cross-country skis 1 with a trained in a known manner sliding element 2, which has a tread 3 at the bottom.
- the running surface 3 has a tread profile 4 with which a backward sliding is prevented when the cross-country skiing is exercised.
- the tread profile 4 has remindgleithemmele- elements 5 with counter to a sliding direction 6 rising sliding surfaces 10.
- the sliding surfaces 10 drop at, with respect to the sliding direction 6, the rear end in repelling flanks 8, which extend substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tread 3.
- the remindgleithem- metti 5 are formed by ramp elements 9.
- the back-plate elements 5 have, in particular, two types of ramp elements 9, wherein first ramp elements 9a and second ramp elements 9b are provided.
- the first ramp elements 9a have convexly curved, ie with respect to the running surface 3 outwardly curved, sliding surfaces 10a with a first radius of curvature rl of about 20 mm.
- the two ⁇ th ramp elements 9b also have in the embodiment shown convexly curved sliding surfaces 10b, which are formed with a comparison with the first ramp elements 9a by a multiple larger second radius of curvature r2.
- the second radius of curvature r2 in the embodiment shown is approximately 360 mm, so that substantially planar sliding surfaces 10b result.
- the area ratio of the sliding faces 10a is based on the total area of the tread 4 with remindgleithemmele- elements 5, 5 'and a recurring unit of the tread pattern 4 (In the embodiment shown, this is 50mm) is essentially 20%.
- the repellency of the cross-country skis can be improved on the one hand, on the other hand a particular ⁇ DERS high lubricity of the cross-country ski is achieved.
- first 9a and second ramp elements 9b are arranged in groups 12.
- the groups 12 of ramp elements 9 have a first 9a and a second ramp element 9b in the longitudinal direction one behind the other. In the transverse direction are also alternately first 9a and second Ram ⁇ penetti 9b provided.
- the second ramp member 9b in the transverse direction has a concave curvature with a third radius of curvature R3, the third radius of curvature r3 in the embodiment shown is 155 mm.
- the sliding surface 10a of the first ramp element 9a in the transverse direction has a concave curvature with a fourth radius of curvature r4, said fourth Krüm ⁇ mung radius r4 in the illustrated embodiment is also 155 mm.
- the concave radii of curvature r3, r4 are here
- first ramp element 9a and second ramps ⁇ elements 9b are in the longitudinal direction accordingly alternately provided. Also in the transverse direction of the tread, first ramp elements 9a and second ramp elements 9b are alternately provided, wherein adjacent ramp elements 9a, 9b merge directly into one another.
- a tread 4 having mainly Stu ⁇ fenrampen, each having a secondary stage with an egg ⁇ genes repelling edge which is located deeper than the
- Ramp members 9b are provided in this case with egg ⁇ nem radius of curvature r2 of about 360mm as part of these steps, ramps with a secondary stage can be seen in Fig. 8.
- Embodiment this is 50mm) provided. Essli ⁇ Chen results in an area ratio of about 8%, so that with the ⁇ sem embodiment particularly outstanding
Landscapes
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50681/2013A AT514968B1 (de) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Lauffläche für einen Ski |
PCT/AT2014/050252 WO2015058228A1 (de) | 2013-10-22 | 2014-10-21 | Lauffläche für einen ski und langlaufski |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3060321A1 true EP3060321A1 (de) | 2016-08-31 |
EP3060321B1 EP3060321B1 (de) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=51999188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14805169.1A Active EP3060321B1 (de) | 2013-10-22 | 2014-10-21 | Lauffläche für einen ski und langlaufski |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9737786B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3060321B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT514968B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2664243C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015058228A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3112786A1 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Stephen S. Daniell | Thrust-responsive surface material for skis |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7816929U1 (de) * | 1978-09-21 | Benner Ski Kg, 7184 Kirchberg | Langlaufski | |
CH306405A (de) | 1952-09-11 | 1955-04-15 | Meili Heinrich | Ski mit Rückgleitschutz. |
US3408086A (en) * | 1966-06-20 | 1968-10-29 | Skisearch | Three-dimensional surface for skis and the like |
DE1954075A1 (de) | 1969-10-28 | 1971-05-06 | Hoechst Ag | Profilierte Laufflaechen fuer Gleit- und Steigskier |
US3858894A (en) | 1971-09-02 | 1975-01-07 | Skisearch | Three-dimensional ski surface |
DE2361663A1 (de) | 1973-12-11 | 1975-06-19 | Plenk Gmbh Eberhard | Langlaufski |
US4178012A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-12-11 | Trak Incorporated | Ski with three-dimensional running surface |
US4223909A (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-09-23 | Trak Incorporated | Ski with improved three-dimensional running surface |
DE3024364A1 (de) | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-21 | Jochen Plenk KG Skiwerkstätten, 8222 Ruhpolding | Langlaufski |
AT368012B (de) * | 1980-10-02 | 1982-08-25 | Staufer Adolf Dipl Ing | Laufsohlenbelag fuer ski und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US4919447A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-04-24 | Allsop, Inc. | Cross country ski |
US5167552A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1992-12-01 | Wellington Leisure Products, Inc. | Textured water sports board |
FR2683730B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1995-03-31 | Rossignol Sa | Ski, ou autre engin ou planche de glisse sur neige, a semelle striee. |
US5344177A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ski base and running surface |
AT397915B (de) | 1992-10-08 | 1994-08-25 | Fischer Gmbh | Lauffläche für einen ski, insbesondere langlaufski |
FR2713498B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-09 | 1996-01-19 | Salomon Sa | Ski comprenant une semelle structurée en fonction de la distribution de pression sur ledit ski. |
FR2713497B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-09 | 1996-02-02 | Salomon Sa | Ski comprenant une structuration adaptée en fonction des zones de glisse en courbe et de la zone de glisse à plat repérable sur ledit ski. |
FR2800622B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-05 | 2002-02-08 | Salomon Sa | Planche de glisse destinee a la pratique du surf sur neige |
AT502718B1 (de) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-05-15 | Fischer Gmbh | Ski |
US8061731B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2011-11-22 | Michael John Popenas | Ski brake |
CA2656602C (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2017-06-06 | Roarockit Skateboard Company | Laminates and method of manufacturing laminates with layers of non-uniform thickness |
RU2540870C1 (ru) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-02-10 | Аскат Ахметович Азнабаев | Лыжа |
-
2013
- 2013-10-22 AT ATA50681/2013A patent/AT514968B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-10-21 US US15/031,443 patent/US9737786B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-21 EP EP14805169.1A patent/EP3060321B1/de active Active
- 2014-10-21 RU RU2016119119A patent/RU2664243C2/ru active
- 2014-10-21 WO PCT/AT2014/050252 patent/WO2015058228A1/de active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT514968B1 (de) | 2017-11-15 |
US20160263467A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
US9737786B2 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
EP3060321B1 (de) | 2017-05-31 |
WO2015058228A1 (de) | 2015-04-30 |
RU2016119119A (ru) | 2017-11-28 |
AT514968A1 (de) | 2015-05-15 |
RU2664243C2 (ru) | 2018-08-15 |
RU2016119119A3 (de) | 2018-05-28 |
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