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EP2939072A1 - Holder device for portable electronic apparatus, inner structure and vehicle including such a device - Google Patents

Holder device for portable electronic apparatus, inner structure and vehicle including such a device

Info

Publication number
EP2939072A1
EP2939072A1 EP13780167.6A EP13780167A EP2939072A1 EP 2939072 A1 EP2939072 A1 EP 2939072A1 EP 13780167 A EP13780167 A EP 13780167A EP 2939072 A1 EP2939072 A1 EP 2939072A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electronic device
movable member
rear surface
electronic
adjustment mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13780167.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thierry VOURLAT
Sébastien JESUS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Original Assignee
Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS filed Critical Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Publication of EP2939072A1 publication Critical patent/EP2939072A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
    • H04M1/6075Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use adapted for handsfree use in a vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0229Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes
    • B60R11/0235Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes of flat type, e.g. LCD
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0241Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for telephones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3877Arrangements for enabling portable transceivers to be used in a fixed position, e.g. cradles or boosters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/0005Dashboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/0049Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means for non integrated articles
    • B60R2011/0064Connection with the article
    • B60R2011/0075Connection with the article using a containment or docking space
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0084Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by linear movement in their operational position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0094Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by means for covering after user, e.g. boxes, shutters or the like

Definitions

  • Holding device for a portable electronic device, interior structure and vehicle comprising such a device
  • the invention generally relates to holding devices for portable electronic device, especially for vehicles.
  • the invention relates in a first aspect to a holding device for removably receiving in a raised position portable electronic devices of various dimensions, said holding device being of the type comprising:
  • An electronic device adapted to cooperate with an electronic device complementary to the electronic device, said electronic device being disposed in the vicinity of the rear surface.
  • a holding device of this type is known from KR 201 1 0040622. This device can only receive a limited range of portable electronic devices.
  • the invention aims to provide a holding device that can receive a wider range of portable electronic devices.
  • the invention relates to a holding device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that said holding device comprises an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the lower surface and the upper part in a main direction, in a function of the dimension of the electronic apparatus in said main direction, the adjustment mechanism comprising a movable member displaceable with respect to one of said lower surface and upper part, the other of said lower surface and upper part being connected to the mobile element.
  • the holding device can receive portable electronic devices whose dimension in the main direction is extremely varied. This dimension can vary for example between 100 mm and 160 mm.
  • the holding device is intended to be arranged inside a vehicle, for example on board a motor vehicle such as a car or a truck.
  • the holding device is intended to be arranged in a dashboard, or in another interior structure of the vehicle.
  • the main direction is typically parallel to the back surface. It is vertical, or forms a reduced angle with respect to the vertical direction. Typically, it forms an angle between -30 0 and +30 0 relative to the vertical direction.
  • the front, the rear, the longitudinal and transverse directions are heard relative to the direction of normal movement of the vehicle.
  • the horizontal direction is substantially parallel to the running surface of the vehicle, and the vertical direction perpendicular to said running plane.
  • the bottom surface is typically horizontal, or slightly inclined to the horizontal. It is typically perpendicular to the back surface.
  • the bottom surface typically forms an angle of between -30 ° and + 30 ° to the horizontal.
  • the electronic device is typically a mobile phone, for example a mobile phone of the "smartphone" type.
  • the portable electronic device can also be a GPS, or an electronic tablet, or any other type of portable electronic device.
  • the portable electronic devices generally have a parallelepipedal shape, with two large faces opposite to each other, connected by a thin slice.
  • a large front face carries the screen of the portable electronic device.
  • the other large face is the back of the electronic device.
  • the two large faces are typically rectangular. The main direction then corresponds either to the long side of said faces or to the short side of said faces.
  • the electronic device is a wireless device, short range. It is located under the rear surface, that is to say on one side of the rear surface opposite to the electronic device. For technical reasons, related to the design of the electronic device, this device must be located at a depth below the rear surface of less than 10 mm, preferably less than 5 mm. If the electronic device is located too far below the rear surface, it can no longer cooperate with the complementary electronic device located inside the electronic device.
  • the holding device may also have one or more of the features below, considered individually or in any technically possible combination.
  • the upper part is connected to the movable element.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a resilient member biasing the movable member towards the lower surface or the upper piece. So, the piece upper and lower surface are constantly urged towards each other. The upper piece is thus held against the upper edge of the electronic apparatus and urges the electronic apparatus toward the lower surface. The maintenance of the electronic device is thus improved. Moreover, the adjustment of the spacing between the upper part and the lower surface is facilitated. The user, when he wants to dispose the electronic device on the holding device spreads the upper part and the lower surface from one another, inserts the electronic device. It then leaves the upper piece back against the upper edge of the electronic device or the lower surface back against the lower edge of the electronic device, under the effect of the biasing of the elastic member. Adjustment of the spacing between the upper part and the lower surface is done automatically.
  • the adjustment mechanism is entirely located, in the main direction, either on one side of the electronic device facing the upper edge of the electronic device, or on one side of the electronic device facing the lower edge of the electronic device. 'electronic device.
  • the adjustment mechanism is preferably entirely housed above the electronic device.
  • the adjustment mechanism has no element interposed between the electronic device and the rear surface. This contributes to the fact that the electronic device can be disposed immediately in the vicinity of the rear surface. Indeed, if an element of the adjustment mechanism is interposed between the electronic device and the rear surface, it is necessary to increase the spacing between the electronic device and the rear surface to accommodate the adjustment mechanism. This could also disturb the operation of the electronic device.
  • This aspect of the invention is particularly reflected, for the first embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 4, in that the guide rails of the movable member are located entirely above the electronic device.
  • the second embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 5 and 6, it is the axis of rotation of the movable element which is located above the electronic device.
  • the adjustment mechanism may alternatively be entirely housed below the electronic device. This arrangement is particularly well suited to the case where the lower part is connected to the movable element
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises at least one guide rail for moving the movable element relative to the lower surface or the lower surface.
  • Such a mechanism is simple and inexpensive.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises two guide rails, parallel to each other.
  • the rail comprises at least one arcuate section, and the movable element is flexible.
  • the movable element is typically a flexible curtain.
  • the edges of the flexible curtain are engaged in the guide rail (s) and are free to slide inside the rails.
  • the flexible curtain can be of any suitable type.
  • it is composed of slats parallel to each other, and articulated to each other.
  • the flexible curtain is made of a sheet of a flexible material.
  • the rail comprises at least a first section substantially parallel to the rear surface, and a second section extending in a direction inclined relative to the rear surface.
  • the second section forms an angle of between 30 ° and 150 ° relative to the rear surface, preferably between 45 ° and 120 °, and being for example 70 °.
  • the rails may be straight, and the movable member may be a rigid curtain or any other type of rigid element.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a retarder adapted to slow the movement of the movable element along the rail. This makes it possible to avoid that, if the user suddenly releases the movable element after placing the electronic device in the holding device, the upper part or the lower surface comes into contact with the edge of the electronic device and the 'to damage.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a pivot connection adapted so that the movable element is pivotable relative to the lower surface or the upper part.
  • the gap between the lower surface and the upper piece is adjusted by varying the angle between the movable member and the lower surface.
  • the movable element is in this case for example a valve.
  • the movable element is an arm or a finger.
  • the upper part, or the lower surface is constituted by a surface of the movable element turned towards the lower surface, respectively towards the part higher.
  • the upper part or the lower surface is attached to the movable element.
  • the pivot connection has an axis substantially parallel to the lower surface and the rear surface.
  • the axis is preferably located in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface, opposite the electronic device relative to the rear surface.
  • the axis is disposed at a distance from the rear surface, for example at a distance of between 3 and 10 cm. As indicated above, it is for example shifted above the electronic device, the side of the upper edge of the portable electronic device. As a result, it is possible to arrange the upper piece so that the surface of said upper piece bearing against the electronic apparatus constantly forms a reduced angle with respect to the lower surface. Conversely, it can be shifted below the electronic device.
  • the holding device comprises an anti-slip element on the lower surface and / or on the upper part, the lower and / or upper edges of the electronic device bearing against the anti-slip element in erected position.
  • the anti-slip element is of any suitable type.
  • this anti-slip element is a mat made of an elastic material such as an elastomer.
  • the anti-slip element also helps to prevent the degradation of the upper and lower edges of the electronic device that could result from the friction of these edges against the lower surface or the upper part.
  • This anti-slip element also helps reduce or eliminate noise and vibration. These noises and vibrations, in the absence of anti-slip elements, are created by the upper and lower edges of the electronic device hitting the lower surface or the upper part.
  • the anti-slip element defines a housing of shape corresponding to that of the lower and / or upper edge of the electronic device. The lower and / or upper edges of the electronic apparatus, when the apparatus is in an erect position, are engaged in said housings.
  • the electronic device is thus very well maintained in the holding device. However, it is necessary to change the anti-slip element (s), whenever you want to use a new type of electronic device.
  • the anti-slip elements are therefore specific for each electronic device format.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a reversible locking device in position of the movable element.
  • This locking device blocks the movable element in its current position relative to the lower surface or the upper part. This improves the blocking of the electronic device in the holding device.
  • the locking device comprises a locking member, a motor arranged to move the locking member between a locking position of the movable member in position and a release position of the movable member, and a programmed calculator to control the engine.
  • the locking member may be of any suitable type.
  • the locking member is for example a bar bearing teeth, cooperating in the locking position with a toothed wheel rigidly fixed to the movable member.
  • the locking member is for example a lock moved linearly by the motor.
  • the movable member In the locking position, the movable member is locked relative to the lower surface or the upper part at its current position. In the release position, the movable element is movable relative to the lower surface or the upper part.
  • the motor is provided to move the locking member via a kinematic chain of any suitable type.
  • the computer is programmed to control the motor so that the locking member is moved to the locked position in response to different events: the start of the engine of the vehicle, or the start of the wireless charging unit, or a lock command entered by the user via the electronic device, or a lock command entered by the user via a control member located at another point of the vehicle.
  • the computer is programmed for the motor to pass the locking member in the release position in response to different events: the shutdown of the engine of the vehicle, or the stop of the loading device, or a command input by the user via the portable electronic device, or a command entered by the user via another control member located on board the vehicle.
  • the movable member and / or the upper piece protrudes, in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface, beyond a front face of the electronic apparatus opposite the back, and forms a sun visor.
  • the shape of the movable element and / or the upper part is chosen to shade the front face of the electronic device in upright position. The visibility of the screen of the electronic device is thus improved.
  • This aspect applies to both embodiments of the invention. In the first embodiment, it is the upper part which is shaped as a sun visor. In the second embodiment, it is the movable element which is shaped as a sun visor.
  • the electronic device comprises a wireless charging unit adapted to electrically recharge the electronic device and / or a short distance communication unit with the electronic device.
  • the wireless charging unit cooperates with a charging device complementary to the electronic device to electrically recharge the battery of the portable electronic device.
  • the communication unit cooperates with a complementary communication unit of the electronic apparatus for transmitting communications from or received by the electronic apparatus.
  • This unit is of a type known by the acronym NFC (Near Field Communication).
  • the invention relates to a vehicle interior structure, comprising a holding device having the above characteristics.
  • the interior structure is for example a dashboard.
  • the invention relates to a vehicle comprising a holding device having the above characteristics, for example a motor vehicle such as a car or a truck.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a dashboard of a vehicle, equipped with a holding device according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 1 is a top view, in perspective, of the holding device of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom view, in perspective, of the holding device of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a simplified sectional view of the device for holding the FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view, simplified, of a holding device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view, similar to that of Figure 5, a variant of the second embodiment of the invention.
  • the dashboard 1 shown in Figure 1 is equipped with a holding device 3 for portable electronic devices 5.
  • the dashboard 1 is located in the passenger compartment of a vehicle, for example a car or a truck.
  • the holding device 3 is provided to removably receive, in an erect position as shown in Figure 1, different types of portable electronic devices, having various dimensions. These portable electronic devices are for example mobile phones, GPS or any other type of portable electronic devices.
  • these portable electronic devices typically have a parallelepiped shape.
  • Each device is delimited by a front face 7, a back 9 ( Figure 3) and a slice 1 1 connecting the front face 7 and the back 9 to each other.
  • the slice 1 1 is generally thin in view of the dimensions of the front face 7 and the back 9.
  • the slice 1 1 defines the edges of the device, and more specifically an upper edge 13, a lower edge 15 and two edges 17, connecting the upper and lower edges to each other.
  • the upper and lower edges 13 and 15 are parallel to each other.
  • the lateral edges 17 are parallel to one another and perpendicular to the upper and lower edges 13 and 15.
  • the front face 7 and the back 9 are rectangular, the lateral edges 17 being longer than the upper and lower edges 13 and 15.
  • the holding device 3 comprises:
  • a front panel 19 having a lower surface 21 on which the lower edge 15 of the electronic device rests in the upright position, and a zone 22 delimiting a rear surface 23 on which the back 9 of the electronic apparatus rests in the position trained;
  • FIG. 4 an electronic device27 (FIG. 4) cooperating with a complementary electronic device 29 of the electronic device.
  • the facade 19 is rigidly fixed on the upholstery of the dashboard. As shown in Figures 1 and 4, it has a window 31 in which is engaged the upper part 25 and which allows the movement thereof.
  • the rear surface 23 extends upwards and slightly towards the front of the vehicle from the lower surface 21. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it forms an angle of approximately 15 ° with respect to the vertical.
  • the lower surface 21 extends rearwardly and slightly upwards from the rear surface 23. In the embodiment shown, it is slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal, of about 15 °.
  • the lower surface 21 is substantially perpendicular to the rear surface 23.
  • the surfaces 21 and 23 are for example substantially flat.
  • the main direction D is substantially parallel to the rear surface 23, as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 4.
  • the lower surface 21 is covered by an anti-slip and noise-reducing mat 33, on which the lower edge 15 of the electronic device rests.
  • the carpet is typically an elastic material such as an elastomer.
  • the upper part 25 has in the example shown the shape of an L-shaped finger, with a first section 35 substantially perpendicular to the rear surface, extended by a second section 37 substantially parallel to the rear surface.
  • the first section 35 is substantially parallel to the lower surface 21.
  • the second section 37 points towards the lower surface 21 from the first section 35.
  • the first section 35 is designed to bear against the upper edge 13 of the electronic device, so that the second section 37 prevents the electronic device to swing backwards.
  • the adjustment mechanism 26 comprises:
  • a retarder 47 provided to slow the movement of the curtain 43 along the rails 41;
  • the two rails 41 are rigidly fixed on a rigid support 50, itself fixed to the frontage 19. They are arranged towards the front of the vehicle with respect to the frontage 19, so that they are not visible for the passengers of the vehicle.
  • the rear surface 23, on the contrary, is located towards the rear of the facade.
  • the rails 41 each have a first end section 51 substantially rectilinear and parallel to the main direction, extended by an arcuate section 53, itself extended by a second substantially straight end section 55.
  • the section 51 of each of the rails is pressed against the zone 22 defining the rear surface 23.
  • the section 55 is inclined relative to the zone 22 and to the rear surface 23. It forms an angle about 70 ° to the rear surface. It extends towards the front of the vehicle from the arched section 53.
  • the flexible curtain 43 is engaged in the rails 41 and is slidable within these rails. It comprises a plurality of segments 57 parallel to each other, and articulated to each other. The segments 57 are for example linked to each other by film hinges ( Figure 4).
  • the upper piece 25 is rigidly attached to a first end segment 59 of the curtain.
  • the first section 35 is substantially perpendicular to the first end segment 59.
  • the first end segment 59 constitutes the end of the flexible curtain 43 facing the lower surface.
  • the film hinges connecting the segments 57 to each other are substantially perpendicular to the rails 41.
  • the retarder 47 comprises a rack 61 formed in the rigid support 50, and a toothed wheel 63 secured to a second end segment 65 of the flexible curtain 43.
  • the segment 65 defines the end of the curtain flexible hose opposite the segment 59.
  • the gear 63 cooperates with the rack 61 when the flexible curtain moves by braking it.
  • the elastic member 49 is an elastic band, of spiral spring type, rigidly fixed by a first end to the segment 65 of the flexible curtain, and by a second end fixed on an axis extending substantially horizontally and parallel to the surface 23, the axis being arranged on the rigid support 50.
  • the adjustment mechanism 26 is entirely located above the wireless charging unit 27, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 4.
  • the adjustment mechanism 26 comprises a fabric 68 connecting the two rails 41 and extending substantially over the entire first end section 51.
  • the electronic device 27 is a wireless charging unit.
  • the complementary electronic device 29 is a complementary charging device.
  • the wireless charging unit 27 is of the known type, and will not be described here. It is disposed towards the front of the vehicle relative to the zone 22 of the facade 19. It is located in the immediate vicinity of the rear surface 23, for example at a depth of less than 5 mm with respect to this rear surface 23. its upright position, the electronic device is located towards the rear of the zone 22, with the back 9 resting against the rear surface 23. The loading unit 27 and the complementary loading device 29 are then in the immediate vicinity of the from each other, and are close enough to cooperate and recharge the battery of the electronic device.
  • the flexible curtain 43 is urged by the elastic member 49 towards the lower surface 21, the flexible curtain 43 then covering the entire window 31 and masking the entire mechanism 26.
  • the stroke of the flexible curtain is limited by the length of the rails 41.
  • the upper part 25 is arranged on a flexible curtain 43 so as to bear against one edge of the window 31.
  • the upper part 25 is arranged on the flexible curtain 43 so as to extend at a distance from the edge of the window 31, the curtain then being in abutment against the end of the rails.
  • the apparatus 5 is disposed with its side edges 17 parallel to the main direction D, and its upper and lower edges 13 and 15 perpendicular to this direction. It should be noted that, for other embodiments of the holding device, the longer edges could be perpendicular to the main direction and the shorter edges parallel to this direction.
  • the wireless charging unit 27 cooperates with the complementary charging device 29 of the electronic device 5, and recharges the battery or keeps the battery of the device charging.
  • the user wants to remove the electronic device 5 either manually or with the edge of the electronic device in contact with the upper part 25, it performs the same sequence of operation, namely to raise the upper part 25 to a point where he can disengage the electronic device, remove the electronic device, and release the upper part 25.
  • the adjustment mechanism 26 here comprises a valve 69, and a pivot link 71 linking the valve 69 to the front 19.
  • the valve 69 is a thin part, having a first large face 73 facing upwards and a second large face 75 turned down.
  • the pivot connection 71 connects a front portion 77 of the valve to the front 19.
  • the axis of the pivot connection 71 is substantially horizontal and parallel to the rear surface 23. In the example shown, it is transverse.
  • the zone 22 of the facade extends away from the lower surface 21, towards the front, by a horizontal surface 79.
  • the surface 79 is situated above the loading unit
  • the axis of the pivot connection 71 extends slightly above the surface 79, near a front end of said surface 79. Thus, this axis, considered in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface is shifted away from the electronic apparatus with respect to the rear surface 23.
  • the adjustment mechanism 26 also comprises an elastic member 81 urging the valve 69 to rotate about the pivot connection towards the lower surface 21.
  • the spring 81 is for example a torsion spring. It urges the valve 69 to rotate clockwise in the representation of FIG. 5.
  • the second large face 75 constitutes the upper part which blocks the upper edge 13 of the electronic device 5 in the erected position.
  • the second large face 75 carries for this purpose an anti-slip mat 83, against which rests the upper edge 13 of the electronic device 5.
  • This mat is made of an elastic material, elastomeric type.
  • the carpet 83 is for example flat, as shown in Figure 6.
  • the lower surface 21 carries a non-slip mat 33 of flat shape.
  • the belt 33 and the belt 83 are each shaped to create a housing, respectively 85 and 87.
  • the housing 85 and 87 are conjugate forms of those respectively of the lower and upper edges. 15 and 13 of the electronic apparatus.
  • the carpets 33 and 83 are specific to each type of electronic device intended to be received in the holding device. It is necessary to change the belts 33 and 83 if one wishes to pass from a first type of electronic device to a second type of electronic device, having dimensions different from those of the first type device.
  • the valve 69 is located above the electronic device and protrudes towards the rear of the vehicle relative to the front face 7 of the electronic device.
  • the projecting part acts as a sun visor for the electronic device.
  • valve 69 When a user wants to insert an electronic device in the holding device, he lifts the valve 69 manually or with the help of the electronic device by rotating it against the restoring force of the elastic member 81. Once the valve 69 sufficiently spaced from the lower surface, it deposits the electronic device in its upright position. As illustrated in FIG. 5, the electronic device rests on the lower surface 21 by its lower edge 15, and by its back 9 against the rear surface 23. Its upper edge 13 projects slightly above the horizontal surface 79.
  • the electronic device 5 is then locked in position.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a reversible device 89 for locking the valve 69 in position.
  • the locking device 89 comprises a locking member 90, a motor 91 arranged to move the locking member 90 between a locking position of the valve 69 in position and a release position of the valve 69, and a computer 93 programmed to control the engine 91.
  • the locking member 90 is a bar designed to cooperate with a toothed wheel 95 integral with the valve 69. To this end, the bar 90 carries teeth 97. In the locking position, the teeth 97 of the bar 90 engage with each other. With the toothed wheel 95. The valve 69 is then locked in rotation relative to the facade 19. In the release position, the bar 90 is spaced apart from the toothed wheel 95, so that its teeth 97 are no longer in contact with the toothed wheel 95. the toothed wheel 95. The valve 69 is thus free to rotate relative to the facade 19 around the axis of the pivot connection.
  • the computer 93 is programmed to control the motor so that it moves the bar between its locking and release positions in response to specific events corresponding to life situations of the vehicle and / or its occupants.
  • the electronic device is connected to the computer 93 by a wired connection or by a wireless link.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a holder device for a portable electronic apparatus, an inner structure and a vehicle including such a device. The holder device (3) comprises: - a lower surface (21); - an upper part (25, 75); - a rear surface (23); - an electronic apparatus (27), positioned in the vicinity of the rear surface (23). The holder device (3) comprises an adjusting mechanism (26) to adjust the separation between the lower surface (21) and the upper part (25, 75) based on the size of the electronic apparatus (5).

Description

Dispositif de maintien pour appareil électronique portatif, structure intérieure et véhicule comportant un tel dispositif  Holding device for a portable electronic device, interior structure and vehicle comprising such a device
L'invention concerne en général les dispositifs de maintien pour appareil électronique portatif, notamment pour véhicule.  The invention generally relates to holding devices for portable electronic device, especially for vehicles.
Plus précisément, l'invention concerne selon un premier aspect un dispositif de maintien pour recevoir de manière amovible dans une position dressée des appareils électroniques portatifs de dimensions variées, ledit dispositif de maintien étant du type comprenant :  More specifically, the invention relates in a first aspect to a holding device for removably receiving in a raised position portable electronic devices of various dimensions, said holding device being of the type comprising:
- une surface inférieure adaptée pour qu'un bord inférieur de l'appareil électronique repose sur ladite surface inférieure dans la position dressée ;  a lower surface adapted for a lower edge of the electronic apparatus to rest on said lower surface in the erected position;
- une pièce supérieure adaptée pour bloquer un bord supérieur de l'appareil électronique dans la position dressée ;  - an upper part adapted to lock an upper edge of the electronic device in the erect position;
- une surface arrière adaptée pour qu'un dos de l'appareil électronique repose contre ladite surface arrière dans la position dressée ;  a rear surface adapted so that a back of the electronic apparatus rests against said rear surface in the erected position;
- un dispositif électronique, adapté pour coopérer avec un dispositif électronique complémentaire de l'appareil électronique, ledit dispositif électronique étant disposé au voisinage de la surface arrière.  - An electronic device, adapted to cooperate with an electronic device complementary to the electronic device, said electronic device being disposed in the vicinity of the rear surface.
On connaît par KR 201 1 0040622 un dispositif de maintien de ce type. Ce dispositif ne peut recevoir qu'une gamme limitée d'appareils électroniques portatifs.  A holding device of this type is known from KR 201 1 0040622. This device can only receive a limited range of portable electronic devices.
Dans ce contexte, l'invention vise à proposer un dispositif de maintien qui puisse recevoir une gamme plus étendue d'appareils électroniques portatifs.  In this context, the invention aims to provide a holding device that can receive a wider range of portable electronic devices.
Dans ce but, l'invention porte sur un dispositif de maintien du type précité, caractérisé en ce que ce dispositif de maintien comprend un mécanisme d'ajustement pour ajuster l'écartement entre la surface inférieure et la pièce supérieure selon une direction principale, en fonction de la dimension de l'appareil électronique selon ladite direction principale, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprenant un élément mobile déplaçable par rapport à l'une desdites surface inférieure et pièce supérieure, l'autre desdites surface inférieure et pièce supérieure étant liée à l'élément mobile.  For this purpose, the invention relates to a holding device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that said holding device comprises an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the lower surface and the upper part in a main direction, in a function of the dimension of the electronic apparatus in said main direction, the adjustment mechanism comprising a movable member displaceable with respect to one of said lower surface and upper part, the other of said lower surface and upper part being connected to the mobile element.
Ainsi, le dispositif de maintien peut recevoir des appareils électroniques portatifs dont la dimension selon la direction principale est extrêmement variée. Cette dimension peut varier par exemple entre 100 mm et 160 mm..  Thus, the holding device can receive portable electronic devices whose dimension in the main direction is extremely varied. This dimension can vary for example between 100 mm and 160 mm.
Le dispositif de maintien est prévu pour être agencé à l'intérieur d'un véhicule, par exemple à bord d'un véhicule automobile tel qu'une voiture ou un camion. Le dispositif de maintien est prévu pour être agencé dans une planche de bord, ou dans une autre structure intérieure du véhicule. La direction principale est typiquement parallèle à la surface arrière. Elle est verticale, ou forme un angle réduit par rapport à la direction verticale. Typiquement, elle forme un angle compris entre -300 et +300 par rapport à la direction verticale. The holding device is intended to be arranged inside a vehicle, for example on board a motor vehicle such as a car or a truck. The holding device is intended to be arranged in a dashboard, or in another interior structure of the vehicle. The main direction is typically parallel to the back surface. It is vertical, or forms a reduced angle with respect to the vertical direction. Typically, it forms an angle between -30 0 and +30 0 relative to the vertical direction.
Dans la présente description, l'avant, l'arrière, les directions longitudinale et transversale sont entendues relativement au sens de déplacement normal du véhicule. La direction horizontale est sensiblement parallèle au plan de roulement du véhicule, et la direction verticale perpendiculaire audit plan de roulement.  In the present description, the front, the rear, the longitudinal and transverse directions are heard relative to the direction of normal movement of the vehicle. The horizontal direction is substantially parallel to the running surface of the vehicle, and the vertical direction perpendicular to said running plane.
La surface inférieure est typiquement horizontale, ou faiblement inclinée par rapport à l'horizontale. Elle est typiquement perpendiculaire à la surface arrière. La surface inférieure forme typiquement un angle compris entre -30° et +30 ° par rapport à l'horizontale.  The bottom surface is typically horizontal, or slightly inclined to the horizontal. It is typically perpendicular to the back surface. The bottom surface typically forms an angle of between -30 ° and + 30 ° to the horizontal.
L'appareil électronique est typiquement un téléphone portable, par exemple un téléphone portable du type « smartphone ». L'appareil électronique portatif peut également être un GPS, ou une tablette électronique, ou tout autre type d'appareil électronique portatif.  The electronic device is typically a mobile phone, for example a mobile phone of the "smartphone" type. The portable electronic device can also be a GPS, or an electronic tablet, or any other type of portable electronic device.
Les appareils électroniques portatifs présentent généralement une forme parallélépipédique, avec deux grandes faces opposées l'une à l'autre, raccordées par une tranche de faible épaisseur. Une grande face frontale porte l'écran de l'appareil électronique portatif. L'autre grande face constitue le dos de l'appareil électronique. Les deux grandes faces sont typiquement rectangulaires. La direction principale correspond alors soit au grand côté desdites faces, soit au petit côté desdites faces.  The portable electronic devices generally have a parallelepipedal shape, with two large faces opposite to each other, connected by a thin slice. A large front face carries the screen of the portable electronic device. The other large face is the back of the electronic device. The two large faces are typically rectangular. The main direction then corresponds either to the long side of said faces or to the short side of said faces.
Le dispositif électronique est un appareil sans fil, à courte portée. Il est situé sous la surface arrière, c'est-à-dire d'un côté de la surface arrière opposé à l'appareil électronique. Pour des raisons techniques, liées à la conception du dispositif électronique, ce dispositif doit être situé à une profondeur sous la surface arrière inférieure à 10 mm, de préférence inférieure à 5 mm. Si le dispositif électronique est situé trop profondément sous la surface arrière, il ne peut plus coopérer avec le dispositif électronique complémentaire situé à l'intérieur de l'appareil électronique.  The electronic device is a wireless device, short range. It is located under the rear surface, that is to say on one side of the rear surface opposite to the electronic device. For technical reasons, related to the design of the electronic device, this device must be located at a depth below the rear surface of less than 10 mm, preferably less than 5 mm. If the electronic device is located too far below the rear surface, it can no longer cooperate with the complementary electronic device located inside the electronic device.
Le dispositif de maintien peut également présenter une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques ci-dessous, considérées individuellement ou selon toutes les combinaisons techniquement possibles.  The holding device may also have one or more of the features below, considered individually or in any technically possible combination.
Avantageusement, la pièce supérieure est liée à l'élément mobile.  Advantageously, the upper part is connected to the movable element.
Selon une variante de réalisation évidente pour l'homme du métier, c'est au contraire la surface inférieure qui est liée à l'élément mobile.  According to an alternative embodiment that is obvious to those skilled in the art, it is on the contrary the lower surface that is connected to the mobile element.
Avantageusement, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend un organe élastique sollicitant l'élément mobile vers la surface inférieure ou la pièce supérieure. Ainsi, la pièce supérieure et la surface inférieure sont sollicitées en permanence l'une vers l'autre. La pièce supérieure est maintenue ainsi contre le bord supérieur de l'appareil électronique et presse l'appareil électronique vers la surface inférieure. Le maintien de l'appareil électronique est ainsi amélioré. Par ailleurs, le réglage de l'écartement entre la pièce supérieure et la surface inférieure est facilité. L'utilisateur, quand il veut disposer l'appareil électronique sur le dispositif de maintien écarte la pièce supérieure et la surface inférieure l'une de l'autre, insère l'appareil électronique. Il laisse ensuite la pièce supérieure revenir contre le bord supérieur de l'appareil électronique ou la surface inférieure revenir contre le bord inférieur de l'appareil électronique, sous l'effet de la sollicitation de l'organe élastique. L'ajustement de l'écartement entre la pièce supérieure et la surface inférieure se fait donc automatiquement. Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism comprises a resilient member biasing the movable member towards the lower surface or the upper piece. So, the piece upper and lower surface are constantly urged towards each other. The upper piece is thus held against the upper edge of the electronic apparatus and urges the electronic apparatus toward the lower surface. The maintenance of the electronic device is thus improved. Moreover, the adjustment of the spacing between the upper part and the lower surface is facilitated. The user, when he wants to dispose the electronic device on the holding device spreads the upper part and the lower surface from one another, inserts the electronic device. It then leaves the upper piece back against the upper edge of the electronic device or the lower surface back against the lower edge of the electronic device, under the effect of the biasing of the elastic member. Adjustment of the spacing between the upper part and the lower surface is done automatically.
Avantageusement, le mécanisme d'ajustement est entièrement situé, suivant la direction principale, soit d'un côté du dispositif électronique tourné vers le bord supérieur de l'appareil électronique, soit d'un côté du dispositif électronique tourné vers le bord inférieur de l'appareil électronique.  Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism is entirely located, in the main direction, either on one side of the electronic device facing the upper edge of the electronic device, or on one side of the electronic device facing the lower edge of the electronic device. 'electronic device.
Ainsi, dans le cas où la pièce supérieure est liée à l'élément mobile, le mécanisme d'ajustement est de préférence entièrement logé au-dessus du dispositif électronique. Le mécanisme d'ajustement ne comporte pas d'élément qui soit interposé entre le dispositif électronique et la surface arrière. Ceci contribue au fait que le dispositif électronique puisse être disposé immédiatement au voisinage de la surface arrière. En effet, si un élément du mécanisme d'ajustement est interposé entre le dispositif électronique et la surface arrière, il est nécessaire d'augmenter l'écartement entre le dispositif électronique et la surface arrière pour loger le mécanisme d'ajustement. Ceci pourrait également perturber le fonctionnement du dispositif électronique.  Thus, in the case where the upper part is connected to the movable element, the adjustment mechanism is preferably entirely housed above the electronic device. The adjustment mechanism has no element interposed between the electronic device and the rear surface. This contributes to the fact that the electronic device can be disposed immediately in the vicinity of the rear surface. Indeed, if an element of the adjustment mechanism is interposed between the electronic device and the rear surface, it is necessary to increase the spacing between the electronic device and the rear surface to accommodate the adjustment mechanism. This could also disturb the operation of the electronic device.
Cet aspect de l'invention se traduit notamment, pour le premier mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures 1 à 4, par le fait que les rails de guidage de l'élément mobile sont situés entièrement au-dessus du dispositif électronique. Pour le second mode de réalisation de l'invention, représenté sur les figures 5 et 6, c'est l'axe de rotation de l'élément mobile qui est situé au-dessus du dispositif électronique.  This aspect of the invention is particularly reflected, for the first embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 4, in that the guide rails of the movable member are located entirely above the electronic device. For the second embodiment of the invention, shown in Figures 5 and 6, it is the axis of rotation of the movable element which is located above the electronic device.
Selon une variante de réalisation évidente pour l'homme du métier, le mécanisme d'ajustement peut alternativement être entièrement logé en-dessous du dispositif électronique. Cet agencement est particulièrement bien adapté au cas où la pièce inférieure est liée à l'élément mobile  According to an alternative embodiment that is obvious to those skilled in the art, the adjustment mechanism may alternatively be entirely housed below the electronic device. This arrangement is particularly well suited to the case where the lower part is connected to the movable element
Selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend au moins un rail de guidage du déplacement de l'élément mobile par rapport à la surface inférieure ou à la surface inférieure. Un tel mécanisme est simple et peu coûteux. According to a first embodiment of the invention, the adjustment mechanism comprises at least one guide rail for moving the movable element relative to the lower surface or the lower surface. Such a mechanism is simple and inexpensive.
Typiquement, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend deux rails de guidage, parallèles l'un à l'autre.  Typically, the adjustment mechanism comprises two guide rails, parallel to each other.
Avantageusement, le rail comprend au moins un tronçon arqué, et l'élément mobile est flexible.  Advantageously, the rail comprises at least one arcuate section, and the movable element is flexible.
Ceci facilite l'agencement du dispositif de maintien dans la structure destinée à le recevoir.  This facilitates the arrangement of the holding device in the structure intended to receive it.
Dans ce cas, l'élément mobile est typiquement un rideau flexible.  In this case, the movable element is typically a flexible curtain.
Les bords du rideau flexible sont engagés dans le ou les rail(s) de guidage et sont libres de coulisser à l'intérieur des rails.  The edges of the flexible curtain are engaged in the guide rail (s) and are free to slide inside the rails.
Le rideau flexible peut être de tout type adapté. Par exemple, il est composé de lamelles parallèles les unes aux autres, et articulées les unes aux autres. Alternativement, le rideau flexible est constitué d'une feuille d'une matière souple.  The flexible curtain can be of any suitable type. For example, it is composed of slats parallel to each other, and articulated to each other. Alternatively, the flexible curtain is made of a sheet of a flexible material.
De préférence, le rail comprend au moins un premier tronçon sensiblement parallèle à la surface arrière, et un second tronçon s'étendant suivant une direction inclinée par rapport à la surface arrière. Ainsi, on limite l'encombrement du mécanisme d'ajustement, par exemple suivant la direction principale. Le second tronçon forme un angle compris entre 30 ° et 150 ° par rapport à la surface arrière, de préférence compris entre 45° et 120°, et valant par exemple 70°.  Preferably, the rail comprises at least a first section substantially parallel to the rear surface, and a second section extending in a direction inclined relative to the rear surface. Thus, it limits the size of the adjustment mechanism, for example along the main direction. The second section forms an angle of between 30 ° and 150 ° relative to the rear surface, preferably between 45 ° and 120 °, and being for example 70 °.
Alternativement, les rails peuvent être droits, et l'élément mobile peut être un rideau rigide ou tout autre type d'élément rigide.  Alternatively, the rails may be straight, and the movable member may be a rigid curtain or any other type of rigid element.
Avantageusement, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend un ralentisseur adapté pour ralentir le déplacement de l'élément mobile le long du rail. Ceci permet d'éviter que, si l'utilisateur relâche brutalement l'élément mobile après avoir mis en place l'appareil électronique dans le dispositif de maintien, la pièce supérieure ou la surface inférieure vienne heurter le bord de l'appareil électronique et l'endommager.  Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism comprises a retarder adapted to slow the movement of the movable element along the rail. This makes it possible to avoid that, if the user suddenly releases the movable element after placing the electronic device in the holding device, the upper part or the lower surface comes into contact with the edge of the electronic device and the 'to damage.
Selon un second mode de réalisation, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend une liaison pivot adaptée pour que l'élément mobile soit pivotant par rapport à la surface inférieure ou à la pièce supérieure.  According to a second embodiment, the adjustment mechanism comprises a pivot connection adapted so that the movable element is pivotable relative to the lower surface or the upper part.
Ainsi, l'écartement entre la surface inférieure et la pièce supérieure est ajusté en faisant varier l'angle entre l'élément mobile et la surface inférieure.  Thus, the gap between the lower surface and the upper piece is adjusted by varying the angle between the movable member and the lower surface.
L'élément mobile est dans ce cas par exemple un clapet. Alternativement, l'élément mobile est un bras ou un doigt.  The movable element is in this case for example a valve. Alternatively, the movable element is an arm or a finger.
La pièce supérieure, ou la surface inférieure, est constituée par une surface de l'élément mobile tourné vers la surface inférieure, respectivement vers la pièce supérieure. Alternativement, la pièce supérieure ou la surface inférieure, est rapportée sur l'élément mobile. The upper part, or the lower surface, is constituted by a surface of the movable element turned towards the lower surface, respectively towards the part higher. Alternatively, the upper part or the lower surface is attached to the movable element.
La liaison pivot présente un axe sensiblement parallèle à la surface inférieure et à la surface arrière.  The pivot connection has an axis substantially parallel to the lower surface and the rear surface.
Dans ce cas, l'axe est situé de préférence, suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la surface arrière, à l'opposé de l'appareil électronique par rapport à la surface arrière.  In this case, the axis is preferably located in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface, opposite the electronic device relative to the rear surface.
En d'autres termes, l'axe est disposé à distance de la surface arrière, par exemple à une distance comprise entre 3 et 10 cm. Comme indiqué plus haut, il est par exemple décalé au-dessus du dispositif électronique, du côté du bord supérieur de l'appareil électronique portatif. De ce fait, il est possible d'agencer la pièce supérieure de telle sorte que la surface de ladite pièce supérieure portant contre l'appareil électronique forme constamment un angle réduit par rapport à la surface inférieure. Inversement, il peut être décalé en-dessous du dispositif électronique.  In other words, the axis is disposed at a distance from the rear surface, for example at a distance of between 3 and 10 cm. As indicated above, it is for example shifted above the electronic device, the side of the upper edge of the portable electronic device. As a result, it is possible to arrange the upper piece so that the surface of said upper piece bearing against the electronic apparatus constantly forms a reduced angle with respect to the lower surface. Conversely, it can be shifted below the electronic device.
De préférence, le dispositif de maintien comporte un élément anti-glissement sur la surface inférieure et/ou sur la pièce supérieure, les bords inférieur et/ou supérieur de l'appareil électronique portant contre l'élément anti-glissement en position dressée.  Preferably, the holding device comprises an anti-slip element on the lower surface and / or on the upper part, the lower and / or upper edges of the electronic device bearing against the anti-slip element in erected position.
On améliore ainsi la stabilité de l'appareil électronique. L'élément anti-glissement est de tout type adapté. Par exemple, cet élément anti-glissement est un tapis en une matière élastique telle qu'un élastomère.  This improves the stability of the electronic device. The anti-slip element is of any suitable type. For example, this anti-slip element is a mat made of an elastic material such as an elastomer.
L'élément anti-glissement contribue également à empêcher la dégradation des bords supérieur et inférieur de l'appareil électronique qui pourrait résulter du frottement de ces bords contre la surface inférieure ou la pièce supérieure.  The anti-slip element also helps to prevent the degradation of the upper and lower edges of the electronic device that could result from the friction of these edges against the lower surface or the upper part.
Cet élément anti-glissement contribue également à réduire ou supprimer les bruits et vibrations. Ces bruits et vibrations, en l'absence d'éléments anti-glissement, sont créés par les bords supérieur et inférieur de l'appareil électronique venant heurter la surface inférieure ou la pièce supérieure.  This anti-slip element also helps reduce or eliminate noise and vibration. These noises and vibrations, in the absence of anti-slip elements, are created by the upper and lower edges of the electronic device hitting the lower surface or the upper part.
Selon une variante de réalisation, l'élément anti-glissement délimite un logement de forme correspondant à celle du bord inférieur et/ou supérieur de l'appareil électronique. Les bords inférieur et/ou supérieur de l'appareil électronique, quand l'appareil est en position dressée, sont engagés dans lesdits logements.  According to an alternative embodiment, the anti-slip element defines a housing of shape corresponding to that of the lower and / or upper edge of the electronic device. The lower and / or upper edges of the electronic apparatus, when the apparatus is in an erect position, are engaged in said housings.
L'appareil électronique est ainsi très bien maintenu dans le dispositif de maintien. En revanche, il est nécessaire de changer le ou les élément(s) anti-glissement, à chaque fois qu'on veut utiliser un nouveau type d'appareil électronique. Les éléments antiglissement sont donc spécifiques pour chaque format d'appareil électronique.  The electronic device is thus very well maintained in the holding device. However, it is necessary to change the anti-slip element (s), whenever you want to use a new type of electronic device. The anti-slip elements are therefore specific for each electronic device format.
Avantageusement, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend un dispositif réversible de verrouillage en position de l'élément mobile. Ce dispositif de verrouillage bloque l'élément mobile dans sa position courante par rapport à la surface inférieur ou à la pièce supérieure. Ceci améliore le blocage de l'appareil électronique dans le dispositif de maintien. Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism comprises a reversible locking device in position of the movable element. This locking device blocks the movable element in its current position relative to the lower surface or the upper part. This improves the blocking of the electronic device in the holding device.
Par exemple, le dispositif de verrouillage comprend un organe de verrouillage, un moteur agencé pour déplacer l'organe de verrouillage entre une position de verrouillage de l'élément mobile en position et une position de libération de l'élément mobile, et un calculateur programmé pour piloter le moteur. L'organe de verrouillage peut être de tout type adapté. Pour le second mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'organe de verrouillage est par exemple une barrette portant des dents, coopérant dans la position de verrouillage avec une roue dentée rigidement fixée à l'élément mobile. Pour le premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'organe de verrouillage est par exemple un verrou déplacé linéairement par le moteur.  For example, the locking device comprises a locking member, a motor arranged to move the locking member between a locking position of the movable member in position and a release position of the movable member, and a programmed calculator to control the engine. The locking member may be of any suitable type. For the second embodiment of the invention, the locking member is for example a bar bearing teeth, cooperating in the locking position with a toothed wheel rigidly fixed to the movable member. For the first embodiment of the invention, the locking member is for example a lock moved linearly by the motor.
En position de verrouillage, l'élément mobile est bloqué par rapport à la surface inférieure ou à la pièce supérieure à sa position courante. En position de libération, l'élément mobile est susceptible d'être déplacé par rapport à la surface inférieure ou à la pièce supérieure.  In the locking position, the movable member is locked relative to the lower surface or the upper part at its current position. In the release position, the movable element is movable relative to the lower surface or the upper part.
Le moteur est prévu pour déplacer l'organe de verrouillage via une chaîne cinématique de tout type adapté.  The motor is provided to move the locking member via a kinematic chain of any suitable type.
Le calculateur est programmé pour piloter le moteur de telle sorte que l'organe de verrouillage soit déplacé en position de verrouillage en réponse à différents événements : le démarrage du moteur thermique du véhicule, ou le démarrage de l'unité de chargement sans fil, ou un ordre de verrouillage entré par l'utilisateur via l'appareil électronique, ou encore un ordre de verrouillage entré par l'utilisateur via un organe de commande situé en un autre point du véhicule.  The computer is programmed to control the motor so that the locking member is moved to the locked position in response to different events: the start of the engine of the vehicle, or the start of the wireless charging unit, or a lock command entered by the user via the electronic device, or a lock command entered by the user via a control member located at another point of the vehicle.
De même, le calculateur est programmé pour que le moteur fasse passer l'organe de verrouillage en position de libération en réponse à différents événements : l'arrêt du moteur thermique du véhicule, ou l'arrêt du dispositif de chargement, ou une commande entrée par l'utilisateur via l'appareil électronique portable, ou encore une commande entrée par l'utilisateur via un autre organe de commande situé à bord du véhicule.  Similarly, the computer is programmed for the motor to pass the locking member in the release position in response to different events: the shutdown of the engine of the vehicle, or the stop of the loading device, or a command input by the user via the portable electronic device, or a command entered by the user via another control member located on board the vehicle.
D'autres séquences de commande sont envisageables.  Other control sequences are possible.
Typiquement, l'élément mobile et/ou la pièce supérieure fait saillie, suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la surface arrière, au-delà d'une face frontale de l'appareil électronique opposée au dos, et forme un pare-soleil. La forme de l'élément mobile et/ou de la pièce supérieure est choisie pour faire de l'ombre sur la face frontale de l'appareil électronique en position dressée. La visibilité de l'écran de l'appareil électronique est ainsi améliorée. Cet aspect s'applique aux deux modes de réalisation de l'invention. Dans le premier mode de réalisation, c'est la pièce supérieure qui est conformée en pare-soleil. Dans le second mode de réalisation, c'est l'élément mobile qui est conformé en pare-soleil. Typically, the movable member and / or the upper piece protrudes, in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface, beyond a front face of the electronic apparatus opposite the back, and forms a sun visor. The shape of the movable element and / or the upper part is chosen to shade the front face of the electronic device in upright position. The visibility of the screen of the electronic device is thus improved. This aspect applies to both embodiments of the invention. In the first embodiment, it is the upper part which is shaped as a sun visor. In the second embodiment, it is the movable element which is shaped as a sun visor.
Avantageusement, le dispositif électronique comprend une unité de chargement sans fil adaptée pour recharger électriquement l'appareil électronique et/ou une unité de communication à courte distance avec l'appareil électronique.  Advantageously, the electronic device comprises a wireless charging unit adapted to electrically recharge the electronic device and / or a short distance communication unit with the electronic device.
L'unité de chargement sans fil coopère avec un dispositif de chargement complémentaire de l'appareil électronique pour recharger électriquement la batterie de l'appareil électronique portatif. L'unité de communication coopère avec une unité de communication complémentaire de l'appareil électronique pour la transmission des communications provenant de ou reçues par l'appareil électronique. Cette unité est de type connu sous le sigle NFC (Near Field Communication, ou communication de courte portée).  The wireless charging unit cooperates with a charging device complementary to the electronic device to electrically recharge the battery of the portable electronic device. The communication unit cooperates with a complementary communication unit of the electronic apparatus for transmitting communications from or received by the electronic apparatus. This unit is of a type known by the acronym NFC (Near Field Communication).
Selon un second aspect, l'invention porte sur une structure intérieure de véhicule, comportant un dispositif de maintien ayant les caractéristiques ci-dessus. La structure intérieure est par exemple une planche de bord.  According to a second aspect, the invention relates to a vehicle interior structure, comprising a holding device having the above characteristics. The interior structure is for example a dashboard.
Selon un troisième aspect, l'invention porte sur un véhicule comportant un dispositif de maintien ayant les caractéristiques ci-dessus, par exemple un véhicule automobile tel qu'une voiture ou un camion.  According to a third aspect, the invention relates to a vehicle comprising a holding device having the above characteristics, for example a motor vehicle such as a car or a truck.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront de la description détaillée qui en est donnée ci-dessous, à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif, en référence aux figures annexées, parmi lesquelles :  Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the detailed description given below, for information only and in no way limitative, with reference to the appended figures, among which:
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une partie d'une planche de bord d'un véhicule, équipée d'un dispositif de maintien conforme à un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention ;  - Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a dashboard of a vehicle, equipped with a holding device according to a first embodiment of the invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue de dessus, en perspective, du dispositif de maintien de la figure 1 ;  - Figure 2 is a top view, in perspective, of the holding device of Figure 1;
- la figure 3 est une vue de dessous, en perspective, du dispositif de maintien de la figure 2 ;  - Figure 3 is a bottom view, in perspective, of the holding device of Figure 2;
- la figure 4 est une vue en coupe, simplifiée, du dispositif de maintien de la figure FIG. 4 is a simplified sectional view of the device for holding the FIG.
1 ; 1;
- la figure 5 est une vue en coupe, simplifiée, d'un dispositif de maintien conforme à un second mode de réalisation de l'invention ; et  FIG. 5 is a sectional view, simplified, of a holding device according to a second embodiment of the invention; and
- la figure 6 est une vue en coupe, similaire à celle de la figure 5, d'une variante du second mode de réalisation de l'invention. La planche de bord 1 représentée sur la figure 1 est équipée d'un dispositif de maintien 3 pour des appareils électroniques portatifs 5. La planche de bord 1 est implantée dans l'habitacle d'un véhicule, par exemple une voiture ou un camion. - Figure 6 is a sectional view, similar to that of Figure 5, a variant of the second embodiment of the invention. The dashboard 1 shown in Figure 1 is equipped with a holding device 3 for portable electronic devices 5. The dashboard 1 is located in the passenger compartment of a vehicle, for example a car or a truck.
Le dispositif de maintien 3 est prévu pour recevoir de manière amovible, dans une position dressée telle que représentée sur la figure 1 , différents types d'appareils électroniques portatifs, ayant des dimensions variées. Ces appareils électroniques portatifs sont par exemple des téléphones portables, des GPS ou tout autre type d'appareils électroniques portatifs.  The holding device 3 is provided to removably receive, in an erect position as shown in Figure 1, different types of portable electronic devices, having various dimensions. These portable electronic devices are for example mobile phones, GPS or any other type of portable electronic devices.
Comme visible sur la figure 1 , ces appareils électroniques portatifs présentent typiquement une forme parallélépipédique. Chaque appareil est délimité par une face frontale 7, un dos 9 (figure 3) et une tranche 1 1 raccordant la face frontale 7 et le dos 9 l'un à l'autre. La tranche 1 1 est généralement de faible épaisseur au regard des dimensions de la face frontale 7 et du dos 9. La tranche 1 1 délimite les bords de l'appareil, et plus précisément un bord supérieur 13, un bord inférieur 15 et deux bords latéraux 17, raccordant les bords supérieur et inférieur l'un à l'autre. Les bords supérieur et inférieur 13 et 15 sont parallèles l'un à l'autre. Les bords latéraux 17 sont parallèles l'un à l'autre et perpendiculaires aux bords supérieur et inférieur 13 et 15. La face frontale 7 et le dos 9 sont rectangulaires, les bords latéraux 17 étant plus longs que les bords supérieur et inférieur 13 et 15.  As shown in Figure 1, these portable electronic devices typically have a parallelepiped shape. Each device is delimited by a front face 7, a back 9 (Figure 3) and a slice 1 1 connecting the front face 7 and the back 9 to each other. The slice 1 1 is generally thin in view of the dimensions of the front face 7 and the back 9. The slice 1 1 defines the edges of the device, and more specifically an upper edge 13, a lower edge 15 and two edges 17, connecting the upper and lower edges to each other. The upper and lower edges 13 and 15 are parallel to each other. The lateral edges 17 are parallel to one another and perpendicular to the upper and lower edges 13 and 15. The front face 7 and the back 9 are rectangular, the lateral edges 17 being longer than the upper and lower edges 13 and 15.
Le dispositif de maintien 3 comprend :  The holding device 3 comprises:
- une façade 19, présentant une surface inférieure 21 sur laquelle le bord inférieur 15 de l'appareil électronique repose dans la position dressée, et une zone 22 délimitant une surface arrière 23 sur laquelle repose le dos 9 de l'appareil électronique dans la position dressée ;  a front panel 19 having a lower surface 21 on which the lower edge 15 of the electronic device rests in the upright position, and a zone 22 delimiting a rear surface 23 on which the back 9 of the electronic apparatus rests in the position trained;
- une pièce supérieure 25 bloquant le bord supérieur 13 de l'appareil électronique dans la position dressée ;  an upper piece 25 blocking the upper edge 13 of the electronic apparatus in the erected position;
- un mécanisme 26 d'ajustement de l'écartement entre la surface inférieure 21 et la pièce supérieure 25 selon une direction principale D représentée sur la figure 1 , en fonction de la dimension de l'appareil électronique selon ladite direction principale D ;  a mechanism 26 for adjusting the spacing between the lower surface 21 and the upper part 25 in a main direction D shown in FIG. 1, as a function of the dimension of the electronic apparatus along said main direction D;
- un dispositif électronique27 (figure 4), coopérant avec un dispositif électronique complémentaire 29 de l'appareil électronique.  an electronic device27 (FIG. 4) cooperating with a complementary electronic device 29 of the electronic device.
La façade 19 est rigidement fixée sur l'habillage de la planche de bord. Comme visible sur les figures 1 et 4, elle présente une fenêtre 31 dans laquelle est engagée la pièce supérieure 25 et qui permet le débattement de celle-ci. La surface arrière 23 s'étend vers le haut et légèrement vers l'avant du véhicule à partir de la surface inférieure 21 . Dans l'exemple de réalisation représenté, elle forme un angle d'environ 15° par rapport à la verticale. The facade 19 is rigidly fixed on the upholstery of the dashboard. As shown in Figures 1 and 4, it has a window 31 in which is engaged the upper part 25 and which allows the movement thereof. The rear surface 23 extends upwards and slightly towards the front of the vehicle from the lower surface 21. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it forms an angle of approximately 15 ° with respect to the vertical.
La surface inférieure 21 s'étend vers l'arrière et légèrement vers le haut à partir de la surface arrière 23. Dans l'exemple de réalisation représenté, elle est légèrement inclinée par rapport à l'horizontale, d'environ 15°. La surface inférieure 21 est sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface arrière 23. Les surfaces 21 et 23 sont par exemple sensiblement planes.  The lower surface 21 extends rearwardly and slightly upwards from the rear surface 23. In the embodiment shown, it is slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal, of about 15 °. The lower surface 21 is substantially perpendicular to the rear surface 23. The surfaces 21 and 23 are for example substantially flat.
La direction principale D est sensiblement parallèle à la surface arrière 23, comme visible sur les figures 1 et 4.  The main direction D is substantially parallel to the rear surface 23, as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 4.
La surface inférieure 21 est recouverte par un tapis anti-glissement et antibruit 33, sur lequel repose le bord inférieur 15 de l'appareil électronique. Le tapis est typiquement en un matériau élastique tel qu'un élastomère.  The lower surface 21 is covered by an anti-slip and noise-reducing mat 33, on which the lower edge 15 of the electronic device rests. The carpet is typically an elastic material such as an elastomer.
La pièce supérieure 25 présente dans l'exemple représenté la forme d'un doigt en L, avec un premier tronçon 35 sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface arrière, prolongé par un second tronçon 37 sensiblement parallèle à la surface arrière. Le premier tronçon 35 est sensiblement parallèle à la surface inférieure 21 . Le second tronçon 37 pointe vers la surface inférieure 21 à partir du premier tronçon 35. Le premier tronçon 35 est prévu pour venir porter contre le bord supérieur 13 de l'appareil électronique, de telle sorte que le second tronçon 37 empêche l'appareil électronique de basculer vers l'arrière.  The upper part 25 has in the example shown the shape of an L-shaped finger, with a first section 35 substantially perpendicular to the rear surface, extended by a second section 37 substantially parallel to the rear surface. The first section 35 is substantially parallel to the lower surface 21. The second section 37 points towards the lower surface 21 from the first section 35. The first section 35 is designed to bear against the upper edge 13 of the electronic device, so that the second section 37 prevents the electronic device to swing backwards.
Le mécanisme d'ajustement 26 comprend :  The adjustment mechanism 26 comprises:
- deux rails 41 , sensiblement parallèles l'un à l'autre ;  two rails 41, substantially parallel to one another;
- un rideau flexible 43 dont des bords latéraux 45 sont engagés dans les rails 41 ; a flexible curtain 43 whose lateral edges 45 are engaged in the rails 41;
- un ralentisseur 47 prévu pour ralentir le déplacement du rideau 43 le long des rails 41 ; - A retarder 47 provided to slow the movement of the curtain 43 along the rails 41;
- un organe élastique 49 sollicitant le rideau 43 vers la surface inférieure 21 .  an elastic member 49 urging the curtain 43 towards the lower surface 21.
Les deux rails 41 sont rigidement fixés sur un support rigide 50, lui-même fixé à la façade 19. Ils sont disposés vers l'avant du véhicule par rapport à la façade 19, de telle sorte qu'ils ne sont pas visibles pour les passagers du véhicule. La surface arrière 23, au contraire, est située vers l'arrière de la façade.  The two rails 41 are rigidly fixed on a rigid support 50, itself fixed to the frontage 19. They are arranged towards the front of the vehicle with respect to the frontage 19, so that they are not visible for the passengers of the vehicle. The rear surface 23, on the contrary, is located towards the rear of the facade.
Les rails 41 présentent chacun un premier tronçon d'extrémité 51 sensiblement rectiligne et parallèle à la direction principale, prolongé par un tronçon arqué 53, prolongé lui-même par un second tronçon d'extrémité 55 sensiblement rectiligne. Le tronçon 51 de chacun des rails est plaqué contre la zone 22 définissant la surface arrière 23. Le tronçon 55 est incliné par rapport à la zone 22 et à la surface arrière 23. Il forme un angle d'environ 70 ° par rapport à la surface arrière. Il s'étend vers l'avant du véhicule à partir du tronçon arqué 53. The rails 41 each have a first end section 51 substantially rectilinear and parallel to the main direction, extended by an arcuate section 53, itself extended by a second substantially straight end section 55. The section 51 of each of the rails is pressed against the zone 22 defining the rear surface 23. The section 55 is inclined relative to the zone 22 and to the rear surface 23. It forms an angle about 70 ° to the rear surface. It extends towards the front of the vehicle from the arched section 53.
Le rideau flexible 43 est engagé dans les rails 41 et est coulissant à l'intérieur de ces rails. Il comporte une pluralité de segments 57 parallèles les uns aux autres, et articulés les uns aux autres. Les segments 57 sont par exemple liés les uns aux autres par des charnières films (figure 4). La pièce supérieure 25 est rigidement fixée à un premier segment d'extrémité 59 du rideau. Le premier tronçon 35 est sensiblement perpendiculaire au premier segment d'extrémité 59. Le premier segment d'extrémité 59 constitue l'extrémité du rideau flexible 43 tourné vers la surface inférieure.  The flexible curtain 43 is engaged in the rails 41 and is slidable within these rails. It comprises a plurality of segments 57 parallel to each other, and articulated to each other. The segments 57 are for example linked to each other by film hinges (Figure 4). The upper piece 25 is rigidly attached to a first end segment 59 of the curtain. The first section 35 is substantially perpendicular to the first end segment 59. The first end segment 59 constitutes the end of the flexible curtain 43 facing the lower surface.
Les charnières films raccordant les segments 57 les uns aux autres sont sensiblement perpendiculaires aux rails 41 .  The film hinges connecting the segments 57 to each other are substantially perpendicular to the rails 41.
Comme visible sur la figure 3, le ralentisseur 47 comporte une crémaillère 61 ménagée dans le support rigide 50, et une roue dentée 63 solidaire d'un second segment d'extrémité 65 du rideau flexible 43. Le segment 65 définit l'extrémité du rideau flexible opposée au segment 59. La roue dentée 63 coopère avec la crémaillère 61 quand le rideau flexible se déplace en freinant celui-ci.  As can be seen in FIG. 3, the retarder 47 comprises a rack 61 formed in the rigid support 50, and a toothed wheel 63 secured to a second end segment 65 of the flexible curtain 43. The segment 65 defines the end of the curtain flexible hose opposite the segment 59. The gear 63 cooperates with the rack 61 when the flexible curtain moves by braking it.
L'organe élastique 49 est une bande élastique, de type ressort spirale, rigidement fixée par une première extrémité au segment 65 du rideau flexible, et par une seconde extrémité fixée sur axe s'étendant sensiblement horizontalement et parallèlement à la surface 23, l'axe étant agencé sur le support rigide 50.  The elastic member 49 is an elastic band, of spiral spring type, rigidly fixed by a first end to the segment 65 of the flexible curtain, and by a second end fixed on an axis extending substantially horizontally and parallel to the surface 23, the axis being arranged on the rigid support 50.
Le mécanisme d'ajustement 26 est entièrement situé au-dessus de l'unité de chargement sans fil 27, comme visible sur les figures 2 et 4.  The adjustment mechanism 26 is entirely located above the wireless charging unit 27, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 4.
En alternative, et comme représenté sur la figure 3, le mécanisme d'ajustement 26 comprend une toile 68 reliant les deux rails 41 et s'étendant sensiblement sur l'ensemble du premier tronçon d'extrémité 51 .  Alternatively, and as shown in FIG. 3, the adjustment mechanism 26 comprises a fabric 68 connecting the two rails 41 and extending substantially over the entire first end section 51.
Le dispositif électronique 27 est une unité de chargement sans fil. Le dispositif électronique complémentaire 29 est un dispositif de charge complémentaire.  The electronic device 27 is a wireless charging unit. The complementary electronic device 29 is a complementary charging device.
L'unité de chargement sans fil 27 est du type connu, et ne sera pas décrite ici. Elle est disposée vers l'avant du véhicule par rapport à la zone 22 de la façade 19. Elle est située à proximité immédiate de la surface arrière 23, par exemple à une profondeur inférieure à 5 mm par rapport à cette surface arrière 23. Dans sa position dressée, l'appareil électronique est situé vers l'arrière de la zone 22, avec le dos 9 en appui contre la surface arrière 23. L'unité de chargement 27 et le dispositif de chargement complémentaire 29 sont alors à proximité immédiate l'un de l'autre, et sont suffisamment rapprochés pour pouvoir coopérer et recharger la batterie de l'appareil électronique.  The wireless charging unit 27 is of the known type, and will not be described here. It is disposed towards the front of the vehicle relative to the zone 22 of the facade 19. It is located in the immediate vicinity of the rear surface 23, for example at a depth of less than 5 mm with respect to this rear surface 23. its upright position, the electronic device is located towards the rear of the zone 22, with the back 9 resting against the rear surface 23. The loading unit 27 and the complementary loading device 29 are then in the immediate vicinity of the from each other, and are close enough to cooperate and recharge the battery of the electronic device.
Le fonctionnement du dispositif de maintien va maintenant être détaillé. On considère une situation initiale dans laquelle l'appareil électronique n'est pas disposé dans le dispositif de maintien. The operation of the holding device will now be detailed. An initial situation is considered in which the electronic apparatus is not arranged in the holding device.
Dans cette situation, ci-après désigné « position basse », le rideau flexible 43 est sollicité par l'organe élastique 49 vers la surface inférieure 21 , le rideau flexible 43 recouvrant alors l'ensemble de la fenêtre 31 et masquant l'ensemble du mécanisme 26. La course du rideau flexible est limitée par la longueur des rails 41 . Dans un mode de réalisation la pièce supérieure 25 est agencée sur un rideau flexible 43 de façon à venir en appui contre un bord de la fenêtre 31 . Dans un autre mode de réalisation la pièce supérieure 25 est agencée sur le rideau flexible 43 de façon à s'étendre à distance du bord de la fenêtre 31 , le rideau étant alors en butée contre l'extrémité des rails.  In this situation, hereinafter called "low position", the flexible curtain 43 is urged by the elastic member 49 towards the lower surface 21, the flexible curtain 43 then covering the entire window 31 and masking the entire mechanism 26. The stroke of the flexible curtain is limited by the length of the rails 41. In one embodiment, the upper part 25 is arranged on a flexible curtain 43 so as to bear against one edge of the window 31. In another embodiment the upper part 25 is arranged on the flexible curtain 43 so as to extend at a distance from the edge of the window 31, the curtain then being in abutment against the end of the rails.
Quand un utilisateur veut insérer un appareil électronique portatif dans le dispositif de maintien, il déplace d'abord le rideau flexible par rapport à la façade 19 soit manuellement, soit avec l'aide d'un des bords de l'appareil électronique, suivant la direction principale D, dans le sens d'un écartement croissant entre la pièce supérieure 25 et la surface inférieure 21 . Il provoque ainsi le déplacement du rideau flexible 43 le long des rails, à rencontre de la force de rappel de l'organe élastique 49. L'utilisateur interrompt son mouvement quand l'écartement entre la pièce supérieure 13 et la surface inférieure 21 est suffisant pour pouvoir disposer l'appareil électronique en position dressée. Dans cette situation le rideau flexible 43 est dit en position « haute ». La toile 68 permet avantageusement de masquer l'intérieur de la planche de bord et d'éviter l'instrusion d'objet lorsque le rideau est en position haute. Dans l'exemple représenté sur les figures 1 à 4, l'appareil 5 est disposé avec ses bords latéraux 17 parallèles à la direction principale D, et ses bords supérieur et inférieur 13 et 15 perpendiculaires à cette direction. Il est à noter que, pour d'autres variantes de réalisation du dispositif de maintien, les bords les plus longs pourraient être perpendiculaires à la direction principale et les bords les plus courts parallèles à cette direction.  When a user wants to insert a portable electronic device into the holding device, he first moves the flexible curtain with respect to the facade 19 either manually or with the help of one edge of the electronic device, following the main direction D, in the direction of increasing spacing between the upper part 25 and the lower surface 21. It thus causes the flexible curtain 43 to move along the rails, against the restoring force of the elastic member 49. The user interrupts his movement when the gap between the upper piece 13 and the lower surface 21 is sufficient. to be able to dispose the electronic device in upright position. In this situation the flexible curtain 43 is said in the "up" position. The fabric 68 advantageously makes it possible to mask the inside of the dashboard and to avoid the object intrusion when the curtain is in the high position. In the example shown in Figures 1 to 4, the apparatus 5 is disposed with its side edges 17 parallel to the main direction D, and its upper and lower edges 13 and 15 perpendicular to this direction. It should be noted that, for other embodiments of the holding device, the longer edges could be perpendicular to the main direction and the shorter edges parallel to this direction.
L'utilisateur, une fois l'appareil électronique 5 en position avec son dos contre la surface arrière et son bord inférieur reposant sur la surface inférieure, relâche la pièce supérieure 25. Sous l'effet de la force de rappel de l'organe élastique 49, le rideau flexible 43 coulisse le long des rails 41 , vers la surface inférieure 21 . Ce mouvement est interrompu quand la pièce supérieure 25 vient porter contre le bord supérieur 13 de l'appareil électronique. Ce mouvement est ralenti par la roue dentée 63, qui engrène la crémaillère 61 .  The user, once the electronic device 5 in position with its back against the rear surface and its lower edge resting on the lower surface, releases the upper part 25. Under the effect of the restoring force of the elastic member 49, the flexible curtain 43 slides along the rails 41, towards the lower surface 21. This movement is interrupted when the upper part 25 bears against the upper edge 13 of the electronic device. This movement is slowed by the toothed wheel 63, which meshes with the rack 61.
Dans cette position, l'unité de chargement sans fil 27 coopère avec le dispositif de chargement complémentaire 29 de l'appareil électronique 5, et recharge la batterie ou maintient la batterie de l'appareil en charge. Quand l'utilisateur veut retirer l'appareil électronique 5 soit manuellement, soit avec le bord de l'appareil électronique en contact avec la pièce supérieure 25, il effectue la même séquence d'opération, à savoir relever la pièce supérieure 25 jusqu'à un point où il peut dégager l'appareil électronique, retirer cet appareil électronique, puis relâcher la pièce supérieure 25. In this position, the wireless charging unit 27 cooperates with the complementary charging device 29 of the electronic device 5, and recharges the battery or keeps the battery of the device charging. When the user wants to remove the electronic device 5 either manually or with the edge of the electronic device in contact with the upper part 25, it performs the same sequence of operation, namely to raise the upper part 25 to a point where he can disengage the electronic device, remove the electronic device, and release the upper part 25.
Un second mode de réalisation de l'invention va maintenant être détaillé, en référence aux figures 5 et 6.  A second embodiment of the invention will now be detailed, with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
Seuls les points par lesquels ce second mode de réalisation diffère du premier seront détaillés ci-dessous.  Only the points by which this second embodiment differs from the first will be detailed below.
Le mécanisme d'ajustement 26 comprend ici un clapet 69, et une liaison pivot 71 liant le clapet 69 à la façade 19. Le clapet 69 est une pièce de faible épaisseur, présentant une première grande face 73 tournée vers le haut et une seconde grande face 75 tournée vers le bas. La liaison pivot 71 lie une partie avant 77 du clapet à la façade 19.  The adjustment mechanism 26 here comprises a valve 69, and a pivot link 71 linking the valve 69 to the front 19. The valve 69 is a thin part, having a first large face 73 facing upwards and a second large face 75 turned down. The pivot connection 71 connects a front portion 77 of the valve to the front 19.
L'axe de la liaison pivot 71 est sensiblement horizontal et parallèle à la surface arrière 23. Dans l'exemple représenté, il est transversal.  The axis of the pivot connection 71 is substantially horizontal and parallel to the rear surface 23. In the example shown, it is transverse.
Comme visible sur la figure 5, la zone 22 de la façade se prolonge à l'opposé de la surface inférieure 21 , vers l'avant, par une surface horizontale 79. La surface 79 est située au-dessus de l'unité de chargement sans fil 27. L'axe de la liaison pivot 71 s'étend légèrement au-dessus de la surface 79, à proximité d'une extrémité avant de ladite surface 79. Ainsi, cet axe, considéré suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la surface arrière, est décalé à l'opposé de l'appareil électronique par rapport à la surface arrière 23.  As seen in FIG. 5, the zone 22 of the facade extends away from the lower surface 21, towards the front, by a horizontal surface 79. The surface 79 is situated above the loading unit The axis of the pivot connection 71 extends slightly above the surface 79, near a front end of said surface 79. Thus, this axis, considered in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface is shifted away from the electronic apparatus with respect to the rear surface 23.
Le mécanisme d'ajustement 26 comporte encore un organe élastique 81 sollicitant le clapet 69 en rotation autour de la liaison pivot vers la surface inférieure 21 . Le ressort 81 est par exemple un ressort de torsion. Il sollicite le clapet 69 en rotation en sens horaire dans la représentation de la figure 5.  The adjustment mechanism 26 also comprises an elastic member 81 urging the valve 69 to rotate about the pivot connection towards the lower surface 21. The spring 81 is for example a torsion spring. It urges the valve 69 to rotate clockwise in the representation of FIG. 5.
La seconde grande face 75 constitue la pièce supérieure qui vient bloquer le bord supérieur 13 de l'appareil électronique 5 dans la position dressée.  The second large face 75 constitutes the upper part which blocks the upper edge 13 of the electronic device 5 in the erected position.
La seconde grande face 75 porte à cet effet un tapis anti-glissement 83, contre lequel vient s'appuyer le bord supérieur 13 de l'appareil électronique 5. Ce tapis est constitué d'un matériau élastique, type élastomère. Le tapis 83 est par exemple plat, comme illustré sur la figure 6. De même, la surface inférieure 21 porte un tapis antiglissement 33 de forme plate.  The second large face 75 carries for this purpose an anti-slip mat 83, against which rests the upper edge 13 of the electronic device 5. This mat is made of an elastic material, elastomeric type. The carpet 83 is for example flat, as shown in Figure 6. Similarly, the lower surface 21 carries a non-slip mat 33 of flat shape.
Dans une variante de réalisation représentée sur la figure 5, le tapis 33 et le tapis 83 sont chacun conformés de manière à créer un logement, respectivement 85 et 87. Les logements 85 et 87 sont de formes conjuguées de celles respectivement des bords inférieur et supérieur 15 et 13 de l'appareil électronique. Ainsi, les tapis 33 et 83 sont spécifiques à chaque type d'appareil électronique destiné à être reçu dans le dispositif de maintien. Il faut changer les tapis 33 et 83 si l'on souhaite passer d'un premier type d'appareil électronique à un second type d'appareil électronique, ayant des dimensions différentes de celles du premier type appareil. In an alternative embodiment shown in Figure 5, the belt 33 and the belt 83 are each shaped to create a housing, respectively 85 and 87. The housing 85 and 87 are conjugate forms of those respectively of the lower and upper edges. 15 and 13 of the electronic apparatus. Thus, the carpets 33 and 83 are specific to each type of electronic device intended to be received in the holding device. It is necessary to change the belts 33 and 83 if one wishes to pass from a first type of electronic device to a second type of electronic device, having dimensions different from those of the first type device.
Le clapet 69 est situé au-dessus de l'appareil électronique et fait saillie vers l'arrière du véhicule par rapport à la face frontale 7 de l'appareil électronique. La partie en saillie fait office de pare-soleil pour l'appareil électronique.  The valve 69 is located above the electronic device and protrudes towards the rear of the vehicle relative to the front face 7 of the electronic device. The projecting part acts as a sun visor for the electronic device.
Le fonctionnement du dispositif de maintien décrit ci-dessus va maintenant être détaillé.  The operation of the holding device described above will now be detailed.
On considère une situation initiale dans laquelle l'appareil électronique 5 n'est pas disposé dans le dispositif de maintien. Dans cette situation, le clapet 69 est sollicité par l'organe élastique 81 en rotation autour de la liaison pivot, vers la surface inférieure 21 . Son mouvement est arrêté par la surface horizontale 79. Quand le clapet 69 est en butée contre la surface 79, il occupe une position sensiblement horizontale, comme illustré en traits interrompus sur la figure 6. Dans cette position, le clapet 69 occupe une position qui s'intègre à la forme générale de la planche de bord. Cette position permet d'obtenir avantageusement un esthétisme favorable, le clapet étant dans la continuité des surfaces de la planche de bord qui l'entoure.  An initial situation is considered in which the electronic apparatus 5 is not arranged in the holding device. In this situation, the valve 69 is urged by the elastic member 81 in rotation about the pivot connection, towards the lower surface 21. Its movement is stopped by the horizontal surface 79. When the valve 69 abuts against the surface 79, it occupies a substantially horizontal position, as shown in phantom in FIG. 6. In this position, the valve 69 occupies a position which fits into the overall shape of the dashboard. This position advantageously provides a favorable aesthetic, the valve being in the continuity of the surfaces of the dashboard that surrounds it.
Quand un utilisateur veut insérer un appareil électronique dans le dispositif de maintien, il lève le clapet 69 manuellement ou avec l'aide de l'appareil électronique en le faisant pivoter à rencontre de la force de rappel de l'organe élastique 81 . Une fois le clapet 69 suffisamment écarté de la surface inférieure, il dépose l'appareil électronique dans sa position dressée. Comme illustré sur la figure 5, l'appareil électronique repose sur la surface inférieure 21 par son bord inférieur 15, et par son dos 9 contre la surface arrière 23. Son bord supérieur 13 fait saillie légèrement au-dessus de la surface horizontale 79.  When a user wants to insert an electronic device in the holding device, he lifts the valve 69 manually or with the help of the electronic device by rotating it against the restoring force of the elastic member 81. Once the valve 69 sufficiently spaced from the lower surface, it deposits the electronic device in its upright position. As illustrated in FIG. 5, the electronic device rests on the lower surface 21 by its lower edge 15, and by its back 9 against the rear surface 23. Its upper edge 13 projects slightly above the horizontal surface 79.
L'utilisateur relâche alors le clapet 69, qui vient porter contre le bord supérieur 13 par l'intermédiaire du tapis 83.  The user then releases the valve 69, which bears against the upper edge 13 via the carpet 83.
L'appareil électronique 5 est alors bloqué en position.  The electronic device 5 is then locked in position.
Quand l'utilisateur veut retirer l'appareil électronique du dispositif de maintien, il exécute la même séquence d'opération. Plus précisément, il soulève de nouveau le clapet 69 jusqu'à ce qu'il soit possible de retirer l'appareil électronique. Il peut alors laisser retomber le clapet 69, qui est ramené en butée contre la surface horizontale 79 par le ressort 81 . En complément, un ralentisseur (non représenté) peut être ajouté de manière à ralentir le retour du clapet 69 en butée contre la surface horizontale 79. Une variante du second mode de réalisation de l'invention est représentée sur la figure 6. Seules les différences par rapport à la variante représentée sur la figure 5 seront détaillées ci-dessous. When the user wants to remove the electronic device from the holding device, it performs the same sequence of operation. Specifically, it raises the valve 69 again until it is possible to remove the electronic device. It can then let fall the valve 69, which is brought into abutment against the horizontal surface 79 by the spring 81. In addition, a retarder (not shown) may be added so as to slow down the return of the valve 69 abutting against the horizontal surface 79. A variant of the second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 6. Only the differences with respect to the variant shown in FIG. 5 will be detailed below.
Dans la variante de la figure 6, le mécanisme d'ajustement comprend un dispositif réversible 89, de verrouillage en position du clapet 69.  In the variant of FIG. 6, the adjustment mechanism comprises a reversible device 89 for locking the valve 69 in position.
Le dispositif de verrouillage 89 comprend un organe de verrouillage 90, un moteur 91 agencé pour déplacer l'organe de verrouillage 90 entre une position de verrouillage du clapet 69 en position et une position de libération du clapet 69, et un calculateur 93 programmé pour piloter le moteur 91 .  The locking device 89 comprises a locking member 90, a motor 91 arranged to move the locking member 90 between a locking position of the valve 69 in position and a release position of the valve 69, and a computer 93 programmed to control the engine 91.
L'organe de verrouillage 90 est une barrette prévue pour coopérer avec une roue dentée 95 solidaire du clapet 69. Pour ce faire, la barrette 90 porte des dents 97. Dans la position de verrouillage, les dents 97 de la barrette 90 sont en prise avec la roue dentée 95. Le clapet 69 est alors bloqué en rotation par rapport à la façade 19. En position de libération, la barrette 90 est écartée de la roue dentée 95, de telle sorte que ses dents 97 ne sont plus en prise avec la roue dentée 95. Le clapet 69 est ainsi libre en rotation par rapport à la façade 19 autour de l'axe de la liaison pivot.  The locking member 90 is a bar designed to cooperate with a toothed wheel 95 integral with the valve 69. To this end, the bar 90 carries teeth 97. In the locking position, the teeth 97 of the bar 90 engage with each other. With the toothed wheel 95. The valve 69 is then locked in rotation relative to the facade 19. In the release position, the bar 90 is spaced apart from the toothed wheel 95, so that its teeth 97 are no longer in contact with the toothed wheel 95. the toothed wheel 95. The valve 69 is thus free to rotate relative to the facade 19 around the axis of the pivot connection.
Le calculateur 93 est programmé pour piloter le moteur de telle sorte que celui-ci déplace la barrette entre ses positions de verrouillage et de libération en réponse à des événements déterminés correspondants à des situations de vie du véhicule et/ou de ses occupants.  The computer 93 is programmed to control the motor so that it moves the bar between its locking and release positions in response to specific events corresponding to life situations of the vehicle and / or its occupants.
Dans cet exemple de réalisation, l'appareil électronique est raccordé au calculateur 93 par une liaison filaire ou par une liaison sans fil.  In this embodiment, the electronic device is connected to the computer 93 by a wired connection or by a wireless link.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Dispositif de maintien pour recevoir de manière amovible dans une position dressée des appareils électroniques portatifs (5) de dimensions variées, ledit dispositif de maintien (3) comprenant : 1. Holding device for detachably receiving in an upright position portable electronic devices (5) of various sizes, said holding device (3) comprising:
- une surface inférieure (21 ) adaptée pour qu'un bord inférieur (15) de l'appareil électronique (5) repose sur ladite surface inférieure (21 ) dans la position dressée ;  - a lower surface (21) adapted for a lower edge (15) of the electronic apparatus (5) rests on said lower surface (21) in the erected position;
- une pièce supérieure (25, 75) adaptée pour bloquer un bord supérieur (13) de l'appareil électronique (5) dans la position dressée ;  - an upper piece (25, 75) adapted to lock an upper edge (13) of the electronic apparatus (5) in the erect position;
- une surface arrière (23) adaptée pour qu'un dos (9) de l'appareil électronique (5) repose contre ladite surface arrière (23) dans la position dressée ;  - a rear surface (23) adapted for a back (9) of the electronic apparatus (5) rests against said rear surface (23) in the upright position;
- un dispositif électronique (27), adapté pour coopérer avec un dispositif électronique complémentaire de l'appareil électronique (5), ledit dispositif électronique (27) étant disposé au voisinage de la surface arrière (23) ;  - an electronic device (27), adapted to cooperate with an electronic device complementary to the electronic device (5), said electronic device (27) being disposed in the vicinity of the rear surface (23);
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de maintien (3) comprend un mécanisme (26) d'ajustement pour ajuster l'écartement entre la surface inférieure (21 ) et la pièce supérieure (25, 75) selon une direction principale (D), en fonction de la dimension de l'appareil électronique (5) selon ladite direction principale (D), le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprenant un élément mobile (43, 69) déplaçable par rapport à l'une desdites surface inférieure (21 ) et pièce supérieure (25, 75), l'autre desdites surface inférieure (21 ) et pièce supérieure (25, 75) étant liée à l'élément mobile (43, 69).  characterized in that the holding device (3) comprises an adjusting mechanism (26) for adjusting the gap between the lower surface (21) and the upper part (25, 75) in a main direction (D), a function of the dimension of the electronic apparatus (5) in said main direction (D), the adjustment mechanism (26) comprising a movable member (43, 69) displaceable with respect to one of said lower surfaces (21) and upper piece (25,75), the other of said lower surface (21) and upper piece (25,75) being bonded to the movable member (43,69).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que la pièce supérieure (25, 75) est liée à l'élément mobile (43, 69).  2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part (25, 75) is connected to the movable member (43, 69).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprend un organe élastique (49, 81 ) sollicitant l'élément mobile (43, 69) vers la surface inférieure (21 ) ou la pièce supérieure (25, 75).  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) comprises an elastic member (49, 81) urging the movable member (43, 69) towards the lower surface (21) or the upper piece (25, 75).
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) est entièrement situé, suivant la direction principale (D), soit d'un côté de l'unité de chargement (27) tourné vers le bord supérieur (13) de l'appareil électronique (5), soit d'un côté de l'unité de chargement (27) tourné vers le bord inférieur (15) de l'appareil électronique (5).  4. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) is entirely located, along the main direction (D), on one side of the loading unit (27) turned towards the upper edge (13) of the electronic device (5) or on one side of the charging unit (27) facing the lower edge (15) of the electronic device (5).
5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprend au moins un rail (41 ) de guidage du déplacement de l'élément mobile (43) par rapport à la surface inférieure (21 ) ou à la pièce supérieure (25, 75). 5. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) comprises at least one rail (41) for guiding the displacement of the movable element (43) relative to the lower surface. (21) or to the upper part (25, 75).
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le rail (41 ) comprend au moins un tronçon arqué (53), et l'élément mobile (43) est flexible. 6. Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the rail (41) comprises at least one arcuate section (53), and the movable member (43) is flexible.
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément mobile (43) est un rideau flexible.  7. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that the movable member (43) is a flexible curtain.
8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le rail (41 ) comprend au moins un premier tronçon (51 ) sensiblement parallèle à la surface arrière (23), et un second tronçon (55) s'étendant suivant une direction inclinée par rapport à la surface arrière (23).  8. Device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the rail (41) comprises at least a first section (51) substantially parallel to the rear surface (23), and a second section (55) s extending in a direction inclined relative to the rear surface (23).
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprend un ralentisseur (47) adapté pour ralentir le déplacement de l'élément mobile (43) le long du rail (41 ).  9. Device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) comprises a retarder (47) adapted to slow the movement of the movable member (43) along the rail ( 41).
10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprend une liaison pivot (71 ) adapté pour que l'élément mobile (69) soit pivotant par rapport à la surface inférieure (21 ) ou à la pièce supérieure (25, 75).  10. Device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) comprises a pivot connection (71) adapted so that the movable member (69) is pivotable relative to the surface lower part (21) or the upper piece (25, 75).
1 1 . Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la liaison pivot (71 ) comprend un axe situé, suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la surface arrière (23), à l'opposé de l'appareil électronique (5) par rapport à la surface arrière (23).  1 1. Device according to claim 10, characterized in that the pivot connection (71) comprises an axis located, in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface (23), opposite the electronic apparatus (5) with respect to the surface rear (23).
12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément anti-glissement (33, 83) sur la surface inférieure (21 ) et/ou sur la pièce supérieure (75), les bords inférieur (13) et/ou supérieur (15) de l'appareil électronique (5) portant contre l'élément anti-glissement (33, 83) en position dressée.  12. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises an anti-slip element (33, 83) on the lower surface (21) and / or on the upper part (75), the lower edges (13) and / or higher (15) of the electronic device (5) bearing against the anti-slip element (33, 83) in erected position.
13. Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément antiglissement (33, 83) délimite un logement (85, 87) de forme correspondant à celle du bord inférieur et/ou supérieur (15, 13) de l'appareil électronique (5).  13. Device according to claim 12, characterized in that the non-slip member (33, 83) defines a housing (85, 87) of shape corresponding to that of the lower and / or upper edge (15, 13) of the apparatus electronic (5).
14. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'ajustement (26) comprend un dispositif réversible (89) de verrouillage en position de l'élément mobile (69).  14. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (26) comprises a reversible device (89) for locking in position of the movable member (69).
15. Dispositif selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage (89) comprend un organe de verrouillage (90), un moteur (91 ) agencé pour déplacer l'organe de verrouillage (90) entre une position de verrouillage de l'élément mobile (69) en position et une position de libération de l'élément mobile (69), et un calculateur (93) programmé pour piloter le moteur (91 ).  15. Device according to claim 14, characterized in that the locking device (89) comprises a locking member (90), a motor (91) arranged to move the locking member (90) between a locking position of the movable member (69) in position and a release position of the movable member (69), and a computer (93) programmed to drive the motor (91).
16. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément mobile (69) et/ou la pièce supérieure fait saillie, suivant une direction perpendiculaire à la surface arrière (23), au-delà d'une face frontale (9) de l'appareil électronique (5) opposée au dos (7), et forme un pare-soleil. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the movable element (69) and / or the upper part protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the rear surface (23), beyond a front face (9) of the electronic apparatus (5) opposite the back (7), and forms a sun visor.
17. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif électronique (27) comprend une unité de chargement sans fil adaptée pour recharger électriquement l'appareil électronique (5) et/ou une unité de communication à courte distance avec l'appareil électronique (5).  Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the electronic device (27) comprises a wireless charging unit adapted to electrically recharge the electronic device (5) and / or a short-distance communication unit. with the electronic device (5).
EP13780167.6A 2012-12-28 2013-10-24 Holder device for portable electronic apparatus, inner structure and vehicle including such a device Withdrawn EP2939072A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1262948A FR3000575B1 (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 HOLDING DEVICE FOR PORTABLE ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, INTERNAL STRUCTURE AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
PCT/EP2013/072316 WO2014102023A1 (en) 2012-12-28 2013-10-24 Holder device for portable electronic apparatus, inner structure and vehicle including such a device

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EP2939072A1 true EP2939072A1 (en) 2015-11-04

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EP (1) EP2939072A1 (en)
CN (1) CN104885031B (en)
BR (1) BR112015009657A2 (en)
FR (1) FR3000575B1 (en)
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WO2014102023A1 (en) 2014-07-03
CN104885031A (en) 2015-09-02
FR3000575B1 (en) 2015-02-13
BR112015009657A2 (en) 2017-07-04
CN104885031B (en) 2018-05-08
US20150350397A1 (en) 2015-12-03
US9537990B2 (en) 2017-01-03
FR3000575A1 (en) 2014-07-04

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