EP2921711B1 - Turbine radiale et système de ventilateur - Google Patents
Turbine radiale et système de ventilateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2921711B1 EP2921711B1 EP14001050.5A EP14001050A EP2921711B1 EP 2921711 B1 EP2921711 B1 EP 2921711B1 EP 14001050 A EP14001050 A EP 14001050A EP 2921711 B1 EP2921711 B1 EP 2921711B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fan wheel
- radial
- fan
- radial fan
- fan blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/281—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/30—Vanes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radial fan wheel with a support disk, an annular nozzle and a plurality of radially aligned fan blades, the lower edges of which are at least partially connected to the circular support disk, the upper edges of which are at least partially connected to the annular nozzle, which is arranged concentrically and spaced apart from the support disk, the inner edges of which are arranged radially on the inside and the outer edges of which are arranged radially outward, the lower edges having a first curvature in a projection plane aligned parallel to the support disc and the upper edges having a second curvature deviating from the first curvature in the projection plane.
- the invention also relates to a fan arrangement.
- the BE 563373 A discloses differently curved blades for backward curved centrifugal fan wheels, for example concave curved, convex curved and alternately concave and convex curved blades.
- the JP 406307390 A discloses a blade geometry for a profiled blade which can be obtained by twisting a profiled blade of uniformly curved design.
- the GB 723,706 A is designed for blade geometries that can be produced by twisting optionally plate-shaped or profiled blades, whereby the cross-sections of the blade on the cover disk and on the rotor disk are identical.
- a blade for a radial fan wheel is known in which the upper edge and the lower edge of the blade have the same curvature and are designed to be rotated relative to one another.
- the WO 2013/073469 A1 discloses a bucket in which the curvature of the upper edge is identical to the curvature of the lower edge, the upper edge being oriented in a twisted manner to the lower edge.
- the US 2012/005656 A1 discloses a turbo fan having a main plate and a plurality of blades spaced about an axis of rotation of the main plate, at least one blade comprising: a first blade portion having a leading end and a trailing end; a second sheet section having a leading end and a trailing end (T2), and a third sheet section having a leading end and a trailing end, the third sheet section being disposed between the first sheet section and the second sheet section, the trailing end of the first sheet section continuing in the direction of rotation as the rear end of the second blade section (A2), the rear end of the third blade section between the rear end of the first blade section and the rear End of the second sheet section is arranged, and wherein the leading end of the third sheet section is arranged further towards a negative pressure side of the sheet than the leading end of the first sheet section and wherein the leading end of the first sheet section between the leading end of the second sheet section and the leading end of the third blade section is arranged.
- a fan which has a first set of blades defining outwardly diverging ventilation channels and a second set of blades shorter than the first set of blades and mounted on the outer end of the channels formed between the first set of blades , having.
- the US 6 499 954 B1 discloses a centrifugal impeller blade having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a leading surface, and a trailing surface, with at least one of the leading or trailing surfaces being at least partially defined by a radius extending from the leading edge to the trailing edge.
- a radial fan wheel with a cover disk having an inlet opening and a bottom disk, which are connected to one another via a blade ring is known.
- the blade ring comprises guide blades that are inclined from the inside to the outside against the running direction and aligned in the axial direction, the outer edges of which run parallel to the axis of rotation define a blade outlet diameter.
- an oven is known with an open muffle that can be closed by an oven door and with a blower chamber arranged on the muffle rear side, in which a hot air blower is located, the air flows through air outlet openings in a parallel to the muffle rear side arranged blower chamber wall in the direction of the oven door.
- the object of the invention is to provide a radial fan wheel and a blower arrangement which, regardless of the direction of rotation, enable the radial fan wheel to have a high degree of efficiency and low noise generation.
- this object is achieved for a radial fan wheel of the type mentioned at the beginning with the features of claim 1.
- a high degree of efficiency for converting introduced kinetic energy into flow energy of the fluid to be conveyed can only be achieved in a single direction of rotation.
- the efficiency for conveying the fluid is significantly poorer.
- This is related to the design of the guide vanes, which is inclined against the running direction and which is optimized for a rotation of the radial fan wheel in a predeterminable direction of rotation.
- a holding air fan is provided which includes a fan wheel which also has backward-curved blades and thus also only has an advantageous degree of efficiency for converting the introduced rotational energy in one of two possible directions of rotation.
- radial fan wheels are required which have an advantageous degree of efficiency in both directions of rotation.
- This requirement can be met with the radial fan wheel according to the invention be fulfilled, in which the fan blades are not only curved in a single spatial direction, but are curved in several spatial directions, in contrast to the prior art.
- the curvatures of the fan blades With a suitable design of the curvatures of the fan blades, an advantageous degree of efficiency can be achieved in both directions of rotation of the radial fan wheel.
- the upper and lower edges of the fan blades have different curvatures when projected into a common projection plane aligned parallel to the support disk, the respective curvatures being selected in such a way that the desired advantageous efficiency is set for the radial fan wheel, regardless of the direction of rotation.
- curvature also encompasses circular arc segments, elliptical segments or preferably continuous sequences of curves. Furthermore, this also includes radii of curvature which include a multiple of the length of the upper edge or lower edge, so that the respective edge corresponds at least almost to a straight line. In this case, it is assumed that only one of the two edges has such a large radius of curvature, while the other edge has a curvature with a radius of curvature that is, for example, less than 10 times the length of the respective edge.
- the first curvature and the second curvature are opposite to one another in the plane of projection. It can be provided that when the lower edge and the upper edge are projected into the projection plane, two lines of curvature are generated which touch at a single point, touch at two points at the end, intersect at one point, intersect at several points or at a distance from one another are arranged.
- the centers of curvature are the first curvature and the second curvature opposite sides of the lines of curvature resulting from the projection of the lower edges and upper edges into the projection plane.
- the curvatures of the lower and upper edges are designed in such a way that two mutually concave or two mutually convex curvature lines lie opposite one another or lie one above the other in the aforementioned manner.
- the inner edge and the outer edge are aligned skewed to one another.
- the inner edge and the outer edge are each designed as straight lines and do not have a common plane, so that they neither intersect nor are parallel to one another.
- the inner edge and / or the outer edge are curved, in particular curved in opposite directions to one another, thereby a particularly advantageous adaptation of the fan blades to the fluid flows that result from the rotation of the radial fan wheel in the two opposite directions of rotation will.
- a surface of the fan blade between the inner edge and the outer edge is designed as a torsion surface.
- a torsion surface is to be understood as a surface which results when torsional stresses are applied to an originally flat fan blade.
- Fan blades shaped in this way can be produced, for example, by twisting a strip-shaped blade material parallel to a longest edge in order to subsequently to divide the twisted area into short sections, which are then used as fan blades between the support disc and the ring nozzle.
- a torsion axis of the fan blade is aligned in the radial direction.
- the axis that is aligned parallel to the longest edge of the original strip material and serves as the axis of rotation for the strip material would determine the torsion axis, which is then oriented in the radial direction in the radial fan wheel when the corresponding fan blades are used.
- the inner edges of the fan blades border an annular inflow surface and / or the outer edges of the fan blades border an annular outflow surface.
- the inflow surface is located inside the radial fan wheel and describes the area through which fluid enters flow channels, which are bordered by the fan blades, the support disc and the ring nozzle, regardless of the direction of rotation of the radial fan wheel, whereby the fluid is conveyed outward in the radial direction regardless of the direction of rotation should.
- the inflow surface results from a rotation of one of the inner edges of the fan blades about an axis of rotational symmetry of the support disk and / or the annular nozzle.
- the rain-shaped outflow surface can be generated in the same way as the ring-shaped inflow surface by rotating an outer edge of a fan blade around the rotational symmetry axis of the support disk and / or the ring nozzle and denotes the surface through which the fluid conveyed by the radial fan wheel, regardless of the direction of rotation, emerges outward in the radial direction. It is advantageous if an even number of fan blades of the same shape is provided and if fan blades arranged next to one another have opposite curvatures of the upper edges.
- fan blades arranged next to one another are arranged mirror-symmetrically to a mirror plane comprising the axis of rotational symmetry for the support disk and / or the annular nozzle.
- the fan blades are arranged in the circumferential direction of the radial fan wheel with the same angular division, in order to ensure a homogeneous fluid flow.
- the fan blades have a forward curved and a backward curved area.
- the terms curved forward and curved backward each refer to a given direction of rotation for the radial fan wheel. Accordingly, when a single fan blade is considered, a forward curved area in a first direction of rotation becomes a backward curved area in a second direction of rotation of the radial fan impeller. Due to the opposing arrangement of adjacent fan blades, regardless of the selected direction of rotation, the result is that the same number and arrangement of forward-curved and backward-curved areas of the individual fan blades are effective in promoting the fluid. This ensures the desired identity of the degrees of efficiency for the two different directions of rotation of the radial fan wheel.
- the fan blades have a continuous transition between the forward-curved and the backward-curved area. This constant transition between the two areas of curvature ensures that the fluid can flow in a fluid-dynamically advantageous manner along the fan blades regardless of the direction of rotation of the radial fan wheel and that undesirable eddies are not created in an undesirable manner by edges or other transition shapes between the areas of curvature, which would lead to deterioration the efficiency.
- the forwardly curved area is assigned to the annular nozzle and the backwardly curved area is assigned to the support disk. Accordingly, in a second group of fan blades, the forwardly curved area of the support disk and the backwardly curved area of the annular nozzle are assigned.
- this consideration is only to be made for one direction of rotation; when considering the opposite direction of rotation, the arrangements of forward-curved areas and backward-curved areas are reversed accordingly, since this is a definition that depends on the respective direction of rotation.
- the fan blades have a varying thickness in at least one spatial direction, in particular one in the radial direction material thickness decreasing towards the outside.
- the fan blades can advantageously be adapted to the requirements of the fluid flow in the radial fan wheel.
- the fan blades have a material thickness that decreases in the radial direction outward.
- the fan blades comprise at least one area with a predetermined thickness and at least one area with a double thickness.
- Such fan blades can be made, for example, from sheet metal which, in order to produce areas with double thickness, is reshaped in areas such that two sheet metal layers touch.
- the object of the invention is achieved according to a second aspect with a fan arrangement as specified in claim 13.
- the fan arrangement has an electric drive motor, which comprises a drive shaft for providing a rotational movement, furthermore a radial fan wheel according to one of claims 1 to 12, which is fixed with the support disk in a rotationally fixed manner on the motor shaft and a control device which is designed to provide electrical drive energy the drive motor is set up so that a rotation of the radial fan wheel can be predetermined by a rotation axis determined by the drive shaft in a first and in a second direction of rotation.
- a blower arrangement can be used, for example, in a household appliance, in particular in an oven or a tumble dryer, in order to bring about an alternating fluid flow through the respective flow arm in a reversing operation for the radial fan wheel.
- the radial fan wheel 1 shown is designed for attachment to a drive shaft of a motor (not shown), in particular an electric motor. By optionally rotating in one of two directions of rotation, the radial fan wheel 1 can convey a fluid flow, preferably a gas flow, in particular an air flow, with a fluid flow directed outward in the radial direction.
- the radial fan wheel 1 is designed in such a way that it can produce the fluid flow in the radial outward direction, regardless of the selected direction of rotation, with an always at least almost identical efficiency, in particular with identical efficiency.
- the radial fan wheel 1 comprises an exemplary circular disk-shaped support disk 2, an annular nozzle 3 arranged concentrically and at a distance from the support disk 2, and a plurality of fan blades 4 arranged between the support disk 2 and the annular nozzle 3 are preferred the fan blades 4 are arranged at a constant angular pitch around an axis of rotational symmetry 5 of the support disk 2 and the annular nozzle 3.
- the axis of rotational symmetry 5 is that axis which is aligned concentrically to the drive shaft of the motor, not shown, in order to ensure an advantageous concentricity for the radial fan wheel 1.
- each fan blades 4 arranged adjacent to one another are a mirror image of one in the Figure 1 mirror plane, not shown, are aligned, the mirror plane comprising the axis of rotational symmetry 5.
- the fan blade 4 is, for example, a sheet whose thickness 6 is chosen to be considerably smaller than a length of its edges 7, 8, 9 and 10. Such a sheet can be produced, for example, by reshaping a piece of sheet metal.
- the edges 7, 8, 9 and 10 correspond to the arrangement of the FIGS Figure 2 Fan blade 4 shown in the radial fan wheel 1 according to FIG Figure 1 around an inner edge 7, an outer edge 8, an upper edge 9 and a lower edge 10.
- the lower edge 10 is preferably adapted to the geometry of the support disk 2 in such a way that the lower edge 10 corresponds to a line of contact with the support disk 2, so that, for example, contact between the support disk 2 and the fan blade 4 are present along the entire length of the lower edge 10.
- the top edge 9 is at least partially adapted to the geometry of the ring nozzle 3 in such a way that the top edge 9 at least partially corresponds to a line of contact with the ring nozzle 3 and thus there is contact between the ring nozzle 3 and the fan blade 4 along part of the length of the top edge 9.
- the fan blade 4 is designed to be three-dimensionally curved, so that when the upper edge 9 and the lower edge 10 are projected onto a projection plane aligned parallel to the support slide, for example the plane of representation according to FIG Figure 3 , each result in curvatures as shown in the Figure 3 are shown schematically.
- the in Figure 2 fan blade 4 shown in FIG Figure 3 The recognizable curvature of the upper edge 9 is carried out with a radius of curvature opposite to the curvature of the lower edge 10.
- There are midpoints of the respective curvatures at which it is according to the embodiment of the fan blade 4 according to the Figures 1 and 2 is a continuous stringing together of several curved sections, exemplarily arranged in different surface areas, as symbolized by the two radius arrows 11 and 12.
- a first group of fan blades 4, which are provided with the reference symbol 4L can be distinguished from a second group of fan blades 4, which are provided with the reference symbol 4R. Due to the three-dimensional curvature of the fan blades 4 with opposing curvatures of the upper edges 9 and the lower edges 10, the result for the fan blades 4L when the in FIG Figure 1
- the following flow-influencing properties are shown in the clockwise direction of the radial fan wheel: In a flow area near the support disk 2, the fan blades 4L have a backward-curved profile, which makes a contribution to energy-efficient fluid conveyance.
- the fan blades 4L have a forward-curved profile in a flow area near the ring nozzle 3, which contributes to accelerated conveyance of the fluid.
- the fan blades 4R on the other hand, have a forward curved profile when rotating clockwise in the flow area near the support disk 2 and a backward curved profile in the flow area near the annular nozzle 3.
- a second embodiment of a radial fan wheel 21 is shown in plan view in FIG Figure 4 shown and differs from the radial fan wheel 1 according to FIG Figure 1 in the design of the fan blade 24.
- the fan blade 24 is in the Figure 5 shown enlarged again.
- the upper edge 29 and the lower edge 30 correspond to the fan blade 4 according to FIGS Figures 1 and 2 also formed with opposing curvatures in order to alternately form the forward-curved and backward-curved flow areas, depending on the direction of rotation, in the area of the support disk 2 or in the area of the annular nozzle 3.
- the display level corresponds to Figures 4 and 5 the projection plane for the upper edge 29 and the lower edge 30.
- the basic design of the fan blades 24 does not, however, differ from the design of the fan blades 4.
- the radial fan wheel 31 shown here shows that the support disk 2 is designed to be flat and that the ring nozzle 3 is designed as a body of rotation with a profile 32 that is rotated about the axis of rotational symmetry 33. Furthermore, this schematic representation according to FIG Figure 6 it can be seen that the fan blades 34 are designed at least essentially as rectangular planar bodies.
- the support disk has a cup-shaped recess or other, preferably rotationally symmetrical, profiling that enables stiffening of the support disk or improved attachment of a coupling for non-rotatable coupling to the drive shaft of the motor.
- the fan blades 44, 54, 64 and 74 shown differ from the fan blades 4 and 24 in that the upper edges 49, 59, 69 and 79 and the lower edges 50, 60, 70 and 80 have different curvatures, these curvatures also being designed that when these fan blades 44, 54, 64 and 74 are arranged between a support disk 2 and an annular nozzle 3, each with an adjacent, mirror-image arrangement, the same flow properties and similar efficiencies can be achieved in both directions of rotation.
- the upper edges 89 and the lower edges 90 of the fan blades 84 also have the curvatures already known from the fan blades 4, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64 and 74.
- the fan blades 84 have, by way of example, a tapering of their cross section in the radial direction towards the outside.
- a continuous, that is to say kink-free, tapering of the fan blades 84 in the radial direction is provided over their entire cross section.
- Such a geometry of the fan blades 84 can be achieved in particular by production in the primary molding process, in particular in the metal casting process, in the plastic injection molding process, in the laser sintering process, in particular using metal powders, plastic powders or mixtures thereof, by production in an ablation process, in particular by machining, or by production can be achieved in a forming process such as a forging process.
- the fan blade is made from a sheet metal material with a predetermined thickness, which is beveled in some areas in such a way that the sheet metal material is twice as thick.
- a production of the remaining components or all components of the radial fan wheel, in particular the support disc, the ring nozzle and possibly also the fan blade is usually done by cutting and reshaping bleached parts, which are then connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or material-fit manner.
- a primary forming process in particular a metal casting process, a plastic injection molding process, a laser sintering process, in particular using metal powders, plastic powders or mixtures thereof, or an ablation process, in particular with machining, or a forming process can also be used to manufacture the components of the radial fan wheel or the entire radial fan wheel how to use forging.
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Claims (13)
- Roue de ventilateur radial avec un disque de support (2), une buse annulaire (3) et plusieurs aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) orientées de manière radiale, dont les arêtes inférieures (10 ; 30 ; 50 ; 60 ; 70 ; 80 ; 90) sont reliées au moins par endroits au disque de support (2) circulaire, dont les arêtes supérieures (9 ; 29 ; 49 ; 59 ; 69 ; 79 ; 89) sont reliées au moins par endroits à la buse annulaire (3) disposée de manière concentrique et à distance par rapport au disque de support (2), dont les arêtes intérieures (7) sont disposées à l'intérieur radialement et dont les arêtes extérieures (8) sont disposées à l'extérieur radialement, dans laquelle les arêtes inférieures (10 ; 30 ; 50 ; 60 ; 70 ; 80 ; 90) présentent dans un plan de projection orienté de manière parallèle par rapport au disque de support (2) une première incurvation et les arêtes supérieures (9 ; 29 ; 49 ; 59 ; 69 ; 79 ; 89) présentent dans le plan de projection une deuxième incurvation divergeant de la première incurvation, caractérisée en ce que la première incurvation et la deuxième incurvation sont opposées l'une à l'autre dans le plan de projection.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'arête intérieure (7) et l'arête extérieure (8) sont orientées l'une par rapport à l'autre en biais.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'arête intérieure (7) et/ou l'arête extérieure (8) sont réalisées de manière incurvée, en particulier de manière incurvée en sens contraire l'une par rapport à l'autre.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'une surface de l'aube de ventilateur est réalisée en tant que surface de torsion entre l'arête intérieure et l'arête extérieure.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un axe de torsion de l'aube de ventilateur est orienté dans une direction radiale.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les arêtes intérieures (7) des aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) encadrent une surface de flux entrant annulaire, et/ou que les arêtes extérieures (8) des aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) encadrent une surface de flux sortant annulaire.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un nombre pair d'aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) à façonnage similaire est prévu, et que des aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) disposées de manière adjacente présentent des incurvations opposées les unes aux autres des arêtes supérieures (9 ; 29 ; 49 ; 59 ; 69 ; 79 ; 89).
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) présentent une zone incurvée vers l'avant et une zone incurvée vers l'arrière.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84) présentent une transition continue entre la zone incurvée vers l'avant et la zone incurvée vers l'arrière.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon les revendications 7 et 8 ou selon les revendications 8 et 9 et 10, caractérisée en ce que la zone incurvée vers l'avant est associée à la buse annulaire (3) et la zone incurvée vers l'arrière est associée au disque de support (2) pour un premier groupe d'aubes de ventilateur (4 ; 24 ; 34 ; 44 ; 54 ; 64 ; 74 ; 84).
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les aubes de ventilateur (84) présentent dans au moins une direction spatiale une épaisseur variable, en particulier une épaisseur de matériau diminuant vers l'extérieur dans une direction radiale.
- Roue de ventilateur radial selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que les aubes de ventilateur (84) comprennent au moins une zone avec une épaisseur prédéfinie et au moins une zone avec une épaisseur doublée.
- Ensemble formant soufflante avec un moteur d'entraînement électrique, qui comprend un arbre d'entraînement pour fournir un déplacement par rotation, avec une roue de ventilateur radial (1 ; 21 ; 31 ; 81) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, qui est fixée au niveau de l'arbre de moteur de manière solidaire en rotation avec le disque de support (2), et avec un système de pilotage, qui est mis au point pour fournir de l'énergie d'entraînement électrique au moteur d'entraînement de telle manière qu'une rotation de la roue de ventilateur radial (1 ; 21 ; 31 ; 81) autour d'un axe de rotation défini par l'arbre d'entraînement peut être spécifiée dans une première et dans une deuxième direction de rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP14001050.5A EP2921711B1 (fr) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Turbine radiale et système de ventilateur |
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EP14001050.5A EP2921711B1 (fr) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Turbine radiale et système de ventilateur |
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EP2921711A1 EP2921711A1 (fr) | 2015-09-23 |
EP2921711B1 true EP2921711B1 (fr) | 2020-10-21 |
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EP14001050.5A Active EP2921711B1 (fr) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Turbine radiale et système de ventilateur |
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DE102020114387A1 (de) | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-02 | Ebm-Papst Mulfingen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gebläserad mit dreidimensional gekrümmten Laufradschaufeln |
DE102023112165A1 (de) | 2023-05-09 | 2024-11-14 | Ebm-Papst Mulfingen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kühlrad zur drehrichtungsunabhängigen Kühlung eines Elektromotors sowie Elektromotor mit einem solchen Kühlrad |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2811156A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-04 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | Ventilateur pour machine electrique tournante, notamment pour alternateur de vehicule automobile |
US6499954B1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-12-31 | Textron Automotive Company Inc. | Centrifugal impeller and housing |
US20120055656A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Turbo fan and air conditioner with turbo fan |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BE563373A (fr) * | ||||
GB723706A (en) * | 1951-10-29 | 1955-02-09 | Bruno Eck | Improvements in rotors for radial flow fans |
ATE13711T1 (de) * | 1982-12-29 | 1985-06-15 | Gebhardt Gmbh Wilhelm | Radialventilator mit rueckwaerts gekruemmten, profilierten schaufeln. |
EP0486691B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-08 | 1995-03-15 | Gosudarstvenny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Tsentr Tsentralnogo Aerogidrodinamicheskogo Instituta Imeni Professora N.E. Zhukovskogo | Soufflante centrifuge |
JPH06307390A (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-01 | Daikin Ind Ltd | ターボファン及びその製造方法 |
DE20303443U1 (de) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-07-24 | Ziehl-Abegg AG, 74653 Künzelsau | Radiallüfterrad |
DE102004047993A1 (de) | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Backofen |
JP5879103B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-17 | 2016-03-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 遠心式流体機械 |
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2014
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FR2811156A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-04 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | Ventilateur pour machine electrique tournante, notamment pour alternateur de vehicule automobile |
US6499954B1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-12-31 | Textron Automotive Company Inc. | Centrifugal impeller and housing |
US20120055656A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Turbo fan and air conditioner with turbo fan |
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