EP2827067B1 - Extraction hood - Google Patents
Extraction hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2827067B1 EP2827067B1 EP14176484.5A EP14176484A EP2827067B1 EP 2827067 B1 EP2827067 B1 EP 2827067B1 EP 14176484 A EP14176484 A EP 14176484A EP 2827067 B1 EP2827067 B1 EP 2827067B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- central frame
- module
- interface
- fan
- inflow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
Definitions
- the invention relates to an extractor hood with a central frame.
- extractor hoods With extractor hoods, it is known to design them differently depending on the installation space, the mode of operation or the type of installation. In particular, the construction of the individual components of the extractor hood is designed differently for different functions and types of installation.
- the DE 10 2009 028 809 A1 discloses an extractor hood which comprises a fan box and a viewing hood, the fan box forming a basic framework with at least one inner frame and the viewing hood being releasably attached to the basic framework. Furthermore, the invention relates to a kit for extractor hoods, which comprises an inner frame and a fan box, the inner frame and the fan box serving to produce a basic framework and the kit comprises at least two viewing hoods for releasable attachment to the basic framework.
- the extractor hood system has a carrier unit which is connected to a drive motor unit and a filter unit. Furthermore, different vapor screens can be connected to the filter unit or to the carrier unit.
- the extractor hood has a motor / blower module that can be attached to a kitchen wall with a mounting wall.
- the hood element which carries the filter mats inside, to the unit, the hood element is equipped with a support and mounting frame.
- the DE 10 2009 028 808 A1 discloses an inner frame for an extractor hood, which has an interface for attachment to a fan box and at least one attachment area for attaching at least one filter element. Furthermore, an extractor hood is described which comprises a fan box, an inner frame and at least one filter element. The inner frame is with the Fan box connected and at least one fastening area for a filter element is provided on the inner frame.
- the EP 2 518 412 A2 a system with a suction device comprising a suction surface for sucking in air and an air outlet with an outlet surface for transferring air into the area of a hotplate.
- the suction device is designed as a table fan, extractor hood or ceiling fan.
- the DE 198 38 648 A1 an extractor hood system.
- the extractor hood system can be designed as a wall or ceiling hood and has a fireplace cladding with fan, filter system, hood screen, lighting and electrical control.
- the active devices required for operating the hood and their connections, including the vapor filter are combined in a self-contained basic unit or technology unit and combined as a module in a modular design in a tubular housing which is arranged inside a chimney cladding.
- the blower motor is used in a uniform motor housing that is the same for different motor outputs.
- the base unit has a frame-shaped or rail-like holder.
- an extractor hood housing is required, for example, on the underside of which a rail system for the drawer or the screen can be attached.
- a fastening is not required for a so-called fan module.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a solution by means of which great flexibility in the design of the extractor hood can nevertheless be ensured with simpler manufacture of an extractor hood.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that this object can be achieved by using a central component in an extractor hood, which serves as a stabilizing element for all device variants.
- the invention therefore relates to an extractor hood which has a fan module and an inflow module.
- the extractor hood has the features of claim 1.
- a central frame is understood to mean a connecting element which is open at least on the top and the bottom.
- the central frame is preferably closed on the sides.
- the central frame therefore particularly preferably has continuous side surfaces. Openings can preferably be made in the continuous side faces of the central frame or the side faces can be interrupted in another way, for example by bevels. These openings or interruptions can extend over a height and width that is less than the height and width of the respective side surface.
- the central frame can have at least one side surface completely recessed.
- the central frame can have, for example, only one rear wall or one rear wall and two side walls, but is open at the front or backwards.
- the central frame therefore preferably has at least three walls that form the side surfaces.
- the central frame can, for example, be made in one piece as a deep-drawn part or as a bent part welded together, or also in several parts.
- Alternately connecting the central frame to at least two fan modules is understood here to mean that the central frame can optionally be connected to one of the fan modules or the other of the fan modules. It is not necessary to replace the fan modules on the central frame itself.
- alternately connecting the central frame to at least two inflow modules is understood to mean that the central frame can optionally be connected to one of the inflow modules or the other of the inflow modules. It is not necessary to replace the inflow modules on the central frame itself.
- Different fan module variants are understood here as different fan modules, which can optionally be connected to the first interface of the central frame. These fan module variants differ in their structure. The dimensions of the fan module variants are preferably the same in the area of the interface in which they are connected to the central frame. According to the invention, the central frame is modified for different fan module variants. The first interface of the central frame is listed here in such a way that at least two different fan module variants can be alternately attached to the central frame.
- Different inflow module variants are understood here as different inflow modules that can optionally be connected to the second interface of the central frame. These inflow module variants differ in their structure. The dimensions of the inflow module variants are preferably the same in the area of the interface in which they are connected to the central frame. According to the invention, the central frame is modified for different inflow module variants. The second interface of the central frame is designed so that at least two different inflow modules can be alternately attached to the central frame.
- an interface is understood to be an area of the central frame at which it can be connected directly or indirectly to the inflow module or the fan module.
- the direct connection can take place, for example, by inserting, inserting or inserting the respective module into the central frame or vice versa.
- the indirect connection can take place, for example, via connecting elements such as latching elements, screws, rivets and the like.
- the first interface for alternating connection with at least two different fan module variants can be formed by openings, cutouts, bends, tabs or other connecting elements on the central frame.
- the fan module can be screwed, riveted or locked onto the central frame, for example.
- the second interface for alternately connecting to at least two different inflow modules can also be formed by openings, cutouts, bends, tabs or other connecting elements on the central frame.
- the inflow module can be screwed, riveted or locked onto the central frame, for example.
- a fan module is a module that comprises at least the extractor housing in which the at least one fan, which can also be referred to as a blower, can be or is accommodated.
- the fan in the extractor hood housing is provided in a fan housing that closely surrounds the actual fan, for example the fan wheel, and thus supports the generation of the air flow.
- the fan housing can represent, for example, a worm housing or spiral housing or double-worm housing.
- the extractor hood housing on the other hand, generally represents a rectangular housing, on which an air outlet is provided, via which air can be discharged from the extractor hood into a pipe or a hose.
- the extractor hood housing has an inlet opening, through which air can reach the inlet surface of the fan housing and, above, the fan.
- Extractor hood housing therefore directs the air to the inlet surface of the fan housing.
- the electronics that are required to operate the fan are generally provided in or on the extractor housing.
- An inflow module which is also referred to as a design module, is understood to be the extractor hood module in which an intake opening is formed through which air can enter the extractor hood.
- the inflow module directs the air that has entered to the inlet of the extractor housing.
- Means for enlarging the suction opening of the extractor hood can also be provided on the inflow module.
- an extendable or extendable drawer or an extendable or extendable screen can be provided, for example.
- the inflow module thus also includes the inflow geometry, via which air is conducted from the intake opening to the inlet opening of the fan module and in particular the extractor hood housing.
- a connection element is created on the one hand, via which the main components of the extractor hood, namely the fan module and the inflow module, can be connected to one another. Since this connecting element is also designed separately from these two main components, further functions can be performed by the central frame.
- the central frame serves to stabilize the overall structure of the extractor hood, that is to say as a stabilizing element, and on the other hand further components of the extractor hood can be provided on this central frame. With the central frame used according to the invention, the flexibility in the design of the extractor hood can thus be increased without this requiring an increased variety of parts.
- the side of the central frame, on which the interface for connecting to different fan modules is provided can always be the same despite completely different fan module variants that are connected to the central frame.
- the shape of the central frame in the region of the second interface is preferably the same for all types of inflow modules.
- a holding device for guiding the drawer can be provided for an inflow module with an extendable drawer in the region of the second interface on the central frame.
- a central frame can be used in which such a holding device is left out.
- the first interface is provided in the upper area of the central frame and the second interface is provided in the lower area of the central frame.
- the upper region means on the upper edge of the central frame and / or on the inside, outside or in the wall of the central frame in the vicinity of the upper edge of the central frame.
- directional information such as those above or below, refer to the central frame when installed in the extractor hood.
- the central frame in the upper area a first interface for alternate connection with at least two different fan module variants and in the lower Area has a second interface for alternate connection with at least two different inflow module variants, the central frame serves as an intermediate element of the extractor hood.
- the central frame is thus arranged between the inflow module and the fan module and connects them.
- a number of connection points for example openings for latching elements or through openings for screws, can therefore be provided in the lower region, for example, without these colliding with connection points that are required for the connection to the fan module. It is thus also possible to provide a large number of connection points in the area of the first interface and in the area of the second interface, which can be used for different module variants. This increases the flexibility of using the central frame.
- connection points for at least two different fan module variants are provided on the first interface and connection points for at least two different inlet module variants are provided on the second interface. It is provided according to the invention that connection points for different fan module variants and different inflow module variants are designed differently. In this case, several connection points can be provided on the central frame, but only a part of the connection points is used when connecting a module variant.
- connection points are understood to mean, for example, openings for latching elements, passages for screws or rivets, projections, bends, tabs or cutouts, by means of which a connection between the central frame and the fan module or the inflow module is produced, if appropriate, using additional connecting elements such as screws, rivets or latching elements can be.
- the central frame is designed in one piece.
- the two side walls and the rear wall and, if provided, the front wall are thus produced in one part.
- the central frame can, for example, be bent and welded from a sheet metal or, for example, be made from plastic by injection molding.
- the advantage of the one-piece embodiment is the increased stability that such an integral component has.
- An embodiment of the central frame in which the central frame comprises only three side surfaces is preferably configured in one piece, that is to say is formed by a U-shaped part.
- the central frame can also be configured in several parts.
- the central frame can be configured in two parts.
- a U-part can form the back and the side surfaces of the central frame. This U-part is then connected to a flat part that forms the front.
- a U-part can form the front and the side surfaces of the central frame. This U-part is then connected to a flat part that forms the back.
- two L parts to one another, one of the L parts forming the front of the central frame and one side surface and the second L part forming the rear of the central frame and the other side surface.
- the central frame in four parts, one part representing the front, one the rear and the other two the side surfaces.
- the advantage of the multi-part embodiment of the central frame is on the one hand in the simpler manufacture of the central frame.
- the open structure of the individual parts of the central frame means that connection points such as openings for locking devices or passages for screws can be easily inserted.
- the parts of the central frame in the multi-part configuration can be connected to one another, for example, by screw, plug-in, clinch or welded connections.
- the central frame has at least one fastening device for fastening the extractor hood in a kitchen cupboard.
- This fastening device can be at least partially formed on the central frame or attached to it.
- To attach the Fastening devices on the central frame preferably provide connection points, for example in the form of openings for locking elements or screw passages or domes.
- a part of the fastening device can be integrated on the central frame, for example, by molding during injection molding.
- the fastening device represents a lowering frame which is fastened to the central frame.
- a lowering frame is understood to be a device by means of which the central frame and thus the entire extractor hood is held in a kitchen cupboard and can be moved in the vertical direction.
- the lowering frame has a movable part which is fastened to the central frame and a further part of the lowering frame can then be fastened to the kitchen cupboard. In this embodiment, too, the number of parts during assembly in the kitchen cupboard is reduced and assembly is therefore simplified.
- the central frame can have at least one holding device for further components of the extractor hood.
- these further components can represent separate parts from the fan module and the inflow module or can be connected to them.
- the fact that the central frame can hold further components further simplifies the overall structure of the central frame.
- the holding devices can be, for example, openings, passages, projections, depressions, tabs, passages or bends.
- a holding device for further components of the extractor hood can represent, for example, a holding device for a filter element, for example an odor filter or grease filter.
- This holding device is preferably provided on the inside of the central frame.
- the central frame can have at least one holding device for at least one cable.
- This holding device can be provided as a cable guide in the form of a cable duct and can be provided on the inside or the outside.
- the cable duct can be molded onto the central frame or attached to it. In this embodiment, the assembly of the extractor hood in the kitchen cabinet is simplified.
- a holding device for a movable part of the intake geometry in particular a rail system for an extendable drawer, can additionally or alternatively be provided on the central frame.
- This holding device is therefore provided in the lower region of the central frame.
- the central frame can thus serve as a stable connection point for standardized components that are used in all device variants where the central frame is used, such as a hanging system for installing the extractor hood in a cabinet, filter holders, cable routing, accessories such as lowering frames and many other components.
- a hanging system for installing the extractor hood in a cabinet
- filter holders for installing the extractor hood in a cabinet
- cable routing for installing the extractor hood in a cabinet
- accessories such as lowering frames and many other components.
- rail systems which can be referred to as telescopic rails, are preferably mounted directly on the central frame and connected to the drawer in order to ensure stable and uniform guidance of the drawer.
- An extractor hood constructed according to the invention can be designed flexibly in a simple manner.
- the interfaces on the central frame as well as on the modules to be connected are specially defined and shaped in order to connect the Unify central frame to the different modules.
- uniform assembly processes can be achieved in the assembly of the extractor hood and there are no unnecessary part variants, for example of the central frame or the modules to be connected, because the interfaces are preferably the same.
- the inflow module and the fan module therefore preferably have defined interfaces which are adapted to the interfaces on the central frame used according to the invention.
- at least the dimensions of the central frame in the area of the first and second interfaces preferably correspond to the dimensions of the fan module and the inflow module in the areas of the interfaces provided thereon.
- Connection points that are necessary for the connection between the central frame and the inflow module or between the central frame and fan module can, however, vary from module variant to module variant. This variation is taken into account by providing several alternative connection points on the central frame.
- the extractor hood is preferably a built-in extractor hood.
- the advantage of the present invention can be used particularly well by providing fastening devices, such as lowering frames, on the central frame.
- the extractor hood it is also possible according to the invention for the extractor hood to be a chimney.
- the fan module and the inflow module are connected to one another via a central frame.
- a holding device for the chimney of the chimney can be provided on the central frame.
- FIG. 1 an embodiment of the central frame is shown schematically.
- the top and bottom of the central frame 10 are open.
- the front, back and side surfaces of the central frame 10 are formed by a front wall 103, the rear wall 104 and right and left side walls 105, 106.
- the central frame 10 is made in one piece.
- the walls 103, 104, 105 and 106 together form the base body 100 of the central frame 10 and are also referred to below as the base body 100.
- the base body 100 of the central frame 10 it is also possible for the base body 100 of the central frame 10 to be formed only by three walls, in particular the rear wall 104 and the side walls 105, 106. In this embodiment, not shown, the central frame 10 is then open to the front.
- the central frame 10 has a first interface 101 for alternately connecting to at least two different fan module variants 11 (see Figure 2 ) on.
- the central frame 10 has a second interface for alternately connecting to at least two different inflow module variants 12 (see Figure 2 ) on.
- the first interface 101 comprises the upper edge 1010 of the central frame 10, that is to say the base body 100 of the central frame 10.
- an outwardly directed step which is described below is referred to as the outer step 1011 or upper outer step, introduced into the wall of the base body 100.
- step 1011 can be omitted, for example.
- chamfers (not shown) can be provided on the upper side of the central frame 10, through which a part of the upper edge 101 is bent inwards.
- connection points 1012, 1013 for fan modules 11 are provided in the front wall 103 and the rear wall 104.
- the connection points 1012 and 1013 are in Figure 1 shown schematically as openings. However, it is also within the scope of the invention that these connection points represent, for example, screw domes, tabs, bends, penetrations or locking elements.
- the outer connection points 1012 and the middle connection points 1012 in the middle of the upper region of the front wall 103 and the rear wall 104 are connection points for a first fan module variant 11. These connection points 1012 are therefore correspondingly positioned on the lower edge of the first fan module variant 11 and dimensioned.
- Connection points 1013 for a second fan module variant 11 are also provided at the first interface 101.
- connection points 1012 are offset inwards from the external connection points 1012. These connection points 1013 are positioned and dimensioned such that they can interact with connecting means on the second fan module variant 11. A first or a second fan module variant 11 can therefore optionally be attached to the central frame 10 via the first interface 101.
- the second interface 102 comprises the lower edge 1023 of the central frame 10, that is to say the base body 100 of the central frame 10.
- an outwardly directed step which follows is referred to as the outer step 1024 or lower outer step, introduced into the wall of the base body 100.
- connection points 1021, 1022 for inflow modules 12 are also provided in the front wall 103.
- the connection points 1021 and 1022 are in Figure 1 shown schematically as openings. However, it is also within the scope of the invention that these connection points represent screw domes or locking elements, for example.
- the outer connection points 1021 are connection points for a first inflow module variant 12.
- connection points 1021 are therefore positioned and dimensioned according to connecting means on the upper edge of the first inflow module variant 12.
- connection points 1022 for a second inflow module variant 12. are offset inward from the external connection points 1021.
- connection points 1022 are positioned and dimensioned such that they can interact with connecting means on the second inflow module variant 12.
- a first or a second inflow module variant 12 can therefore optionally be attached to the central frame 10 via the first interface 101.
- a recess 1020 is also provided on the front wall 103 at the lower edge 1023 of the central frame 10. In the embodiment shown, this extends over the entire width of the front wall 103 and extends up to the outer step 1024.
- This cutout 1020 makes it possible, for example, to connect inflow modules 12 to the central frame 10 which have a sliding drawer 120.
- This drawer 120 can at least partially engage in the cutout 1020 of the central frame 10.
- the recess can therefore be referred to as a holding device or part of a holding device.
- holding devices 107 for holding rails of such a drawer 120 are also provided on the side walls 105 and 106. In Figure 1 the holding devices 107 are shown as openings. However, other forms of holding devices, for example projections or bores, can also be provided.
- fastening devices can be provided in or on the base body 100 in the area between the first interface 101 and the second interface 102, in particular in the area between the upper outer step 1011 and the lower outer step 1024.
- These fastening devices which can represent, for example, a lowering frame, can be fastened to the central frame 10 via corresponding connection points (not shown), for example bores.
- FIG 2a shows an extremely flat fan module 11, that is to say a fan module 11 with a low height, with fan housings 110 arranged horizontally in the extractor housing 111.
- the fan wheels provided in the fan housing 110 can be designed either as a single-motor or as a two-motor variant.
- the extractor housing 111 can be made of sheet metal or plastic for both the single-engine and the twin-engine variant. Due to the flat design, it is ideally suited for low wall cabinets or to create more space in the wall cabinet above the extractor hood 1 for shelves.
- FIG 2b A stepped fan module 11 is shown, which in the area of the standing fan wheels in the standing fan housing 110 is higher than the flat fan module 11 Figure 2a .
- the extractor housing 111 of the fan module 11 is made of Figure 2a on the other hand, a rather low step is formed on which a so-called spice board (spice rack in the cupboard) can be attached above the step.
- the stage in this fan module 11, in particular in the extractor housing 111, is very important due to the better performance values (air performance and noise values).
- This fan module 11 can achieve significantly better performance values than the flat fan module 11 Figure 2a , because almost no air deflection is required due to the upright fan wheels.
- This fan module 11 can also be configured with one or two motors and the extractor housing 111 can be made of plastic or sheet metal without requiring a variant of the central frame 10, which is based on the variant of the central frame 10 for the fan module 11 Figure 2a deviates.
- FIG 2c A fan module 11 with a double-flow fan, which is mostly used in Essen, is shown.
- This fan module 11 takes up more space in the wall cabinet than the fan modules 11 mentioned above. However, due to the fan, this fan module 11 can achieve better performance values and higher air performance than when using fan wheels. It is also conceivable to design this fan module so that the fan outlet can be variably positioned by the customer with little effort, for example upwards, to the side, to the rear or to the front.
- the same central frame 10 as for the fan modules can also be used for this fan module 11 Figures 2a and 2b be used.
- Fan module variants 11 shown which differ from one another in terms of construction, the same central frame 10 can be used in each case.
- the central frame 10 there are several connection points (in FIG Figure 2 not shown) can be provided, which enable or simplify the connection with the different fan module variants 11.
- all three are in Figure 2 shown or provided for more fan module variants 11, the required connection points in the central frame 10.
- inflow module variants 12 can be provided on the underside of the central frame 10. These inflow module variants 12 differ according to the designs and / or the design of the inflow geometry, through which the extractor hood can pass.
- Each illustrated inflow module variant 12 can, however, also be displayed in the desired width, depth and height design, starting from the dimensions of the central frame 10. Here, only the outer dimensions of the corresponding inflow module 12 are changed.
- FIG. 2d An inflow module 12 with a pull-out screen, which is also referred to as a drawer 121, is shown.
- An extractor hood 1 provided with this inflow module 12 is also referred to as a flat screen hood.
- the operation that is to say the operating elements, is fitted in the pull-out drawer 121, in particular in the front of the handle, as in FIG Figure 2d shown.
- the operating elements can also be provided on the top of the drawer 121 or on the right or left side of the drawer 121.
- the pull-out drawer 121 can be provided with a filter element 120, with a glass plate (not shown) or as a pure pull-out screen, for example made of sheet metal (not shown).
- the lighting can be fixed in the rear, fixed on the side or also extendable in the drawer 121.
- FIG 2e is another inflow module 12 with pull-out drawer 121, that is shown for a flat screen hood.
- the controls can be installed in the fixed part of the inflow module 12, for example on the left or right behind the handle in the fixed profile strips / housing parts or on the underside of the inflow module 12 on the side or rear.
- the pull-out drawer can be equipped with the filter element 120, with a glass plate or as a pure pull-out screen, for example made of sheet metal (not shown).
- the lighting can be fixed at the back, fixed at the side or fixed at the front.
- FIG. 2f a fixed inflow module 12 is shown.
- An extractor hood 1 provided with such an inflow module 12 can be installed, for example, as fan modules in wall cupboards or country house kitchens or serve as a ceiling fan.
- the flexible width and depth version is all the more important here, since fan modules and ceiling ventilation in various width and depth versions are available on the market.
- an inflow module 12 which has the desired dimensions and a certain design and a certain design and which is connected to the central frame 10
- the fan modules and ceiling ventilation can be produced in various embodiments and with various equipment and components.
- the shape of the central frame can deviate from the shape shown, for example the front wall of the central frame can be left free.
- the in the Figure 1 stages shown can be dispensed with in an alternative embodiment. It is also possible to provide only one level or more than two levels.
- differently designed and / or differently positioned connection points than those in FIG Figure 1 connection points shown may be provided. For example, at least a bend can be made in the upper edge of the central frame and / or through-holes can be provided in the side surfaces, which can represent depressions or tabs with openings, for example.
- Essen can also have the structure according to the invention with a central frame.
- a flat fan module (see Figure 2a ) be used.
- a connection of the telescopic duct which is also referred to as a chimney, is then preferably provided on the inflow module of such a Essen extractor hood.
- Fan module variants and inlet module variants shown that is to say design modules, can be combined with one another as desired, as a result of which a high degree of flexibility is achieved. Further fan module variants or inlet module variants can also be provided, as a result of which the flexibility is increased still further.
- the platform concept that can be realized by the present invention. is based on the central frame, which is a central component that serves as a stabilizing element for all extractor hoods.
- the external dimensions of the central frame are preferably designed so that any extractor hood that is equipped with the central frame can be installed in standard wall cupboards in any known installation situation.
- the present invention has a number of advantages. In particular, a significant reduction in complexity is achieved. In addition, investments in tools can be saved and, due to the common parts strategy, the device structure is significantly simplified. Development effort is also reduced. The assembly of the extractor hood is also simplified, since uniform, simpler assembly processes are implemented. When developing new extractor hoods, the project times are shorter and the planning and control effort in the factory is less. In addition, the logistics are simplified since a smaller number of parts has to be provided. Finally, the present invention leads to a significant reduction in costs, for example for material, wages, storage costs and one-off expenses for new products.
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- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Dunstabzugshaube mit einem Zentralrahmen.The invention relates to an extractor hood with a central frame.
Bei Dunstabzugshauben ist es bekannt, diese entsprechend des Bauraums, der Funktionsweise oder der Montageart unterschiedlich auszugestalten. Hierbei wird insbesondere die Konstruktion der einzelnen Bauteile der Dunstabzugshaube fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Funktionsweisen und Montagearten unterschiedlich ausgelegt.With extractor hoods, it is known to design them differently depending on the installation space, the mode of operation or the type of installation. In particular, the construction of the individual components of the extractor hood is designed differently for different functions and types of installation.
Die
Weiterhin wird in der
In der
Die
Weiterhin offenbart die
Weiterhin offenbart die
SchlieĆlich ist in der
Bei einer Dunstabzugshaube, die eine Flachschirmhaube, das heiĆt eine Dunstabzugshaube mit ausfahrbarer Schublade oder ausfahrbarem Schirm darstellt, wird beispielsweise ein DunstabzugsgehƤuse benƶtigt, an dessen Unterseite ein Schienensystem fĆ¼r die Schublade oder den Schirm befestigt werden kann. FĆ¼r einen sogenannten LĆ¼fterbaustein hingegen wird eine solche Befestigung nicht benƶtigt.In the case of an extractor hood, which is a flat screen hood, that is to say an extractor hood with an extendable drawer or an extendable screen, an extractor hood housing is required, for example, on the underside of which a rail system for the drawer or the screen can be attached. However, such a fastening is not required for a so-called fan module.
In der Regel weisen alle GerƤtevarianten von beispielsweise Flachschirmhauben und LĆ¼fterbausteinen unterschiedliche GehƤuseformen des DunstabzugsgehƤuses, Komponenten, wie Filter oder Kabel und Designteile, in denen die Anstrƶmgeometrie gebildet ist, auf. Es kƶnnen bei herkƶmmlichen Dunstabzugshauben daher kaum Gleichteile verwendet werden.As a rule, all device variants of, for example, flat screen hoods and fan modules have different housing shapes for the extractor hood housing, components such as filters or cables and design parts in which the inflow geometry is formed on. It is therefore almost impossible to use the same parts with conventional extractor hoods.
Dies fĆ¼hrt zu einer sehr groĆen Teilevielfalt, die vom Hersteller der Dunstabzugshauben bereitgehalten werden muss. Zudem stellt diese KomplexitƤt die Fertigung und Montage aber auch die indirekten Bereiche, wie Entwicklung, vor zunehmende Probleme und verursacht hohe Kosten in allen Bereichen. ZusƤtzlich bewirkt diese KomplexitƤt eine zu lange Projektlaufzeit, da fĆ¼r jede Dunstabzugshaube viele Komponenten entwickelt werden mĆ¼ssen.This leads to a very large variety of parts that must be kept ready by the manufacturer of the extractor hoods. In addition, this complexity confronts manufacturing and assembly as well as indirect areas, such as development, with increasing problems and causes high costs in all areas. In addition, this complexity causes the project to run too long, since many components have to be developed for each extractor hood.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Lƶsung zu schaffen, mittels derer bei einfacherer Herstellung einer Dunstabzugshaube dennoch eine groĆe FlexibilitƤt in der Gestaltung der Dunstabzugshaube gewƤhrleistet werden kann.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a solution by means of which great flexibility in the design of the extractor hood can nevertheless be ensured with simpler manufacture of an extractor hood.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass diese Aufgabe gelƶst werden kann, indem in einer Dunstabzugshaube ein zentrales Bauteil verwendet wird, das als stabilisierendes Element fĆ¼r alle GerƤtevarianten dient.The invention is based on the knowledge that this object can be achieved by using a central component in an extractor hood, which serves as a stabilizing element for all device variants.
Die Erfindung betrifft daher eine Dunstabzugshaube, die ein LĆ¼ftermodul und ein Anstrƶmmodul aufweist. Die Dunstabzugshaube weist die Merkmale nach Anspruch 1 auf.The invention therefore relates to an extractor hood which has a fan module and an inflow module. The extractor hood has the features of claim 1.
Als Zentralrahmen wird erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć ein Verbindungselement verstanden, das zumindest an der Oberseite und der Unterseite offen ist. An den Seiten ist der Zentralrahmen vorzugsweise geschlossen. Besonders bevorzugt weist der Zentralrahmen daher durchgehende SeitenflƤchen auf. In den durchgehenden SeitenflƤchen des Zentralrahmens kƶnnen vorzugsweise Ćffnungen eingebracht sein oder die SeitenflƤchen auf andere Art, beispielsweise durch Abkantungen unterbrochen sein. Diese Ćffnungen oder Unterbrechungen kƶnnen sich Ć¼ber eine Hƶhe und Breite erstrecken, die geringer als die Hƶhe und Breite der jeweiligen SeitenflƤche ist. Alternativ zu einem Zentralrahmen, der an den Seiten geschlossen ist, das heiĆt allen den SeitenflƤchen WƤnde, gegebenenfalls mit darin vorgesehenen Ćffnungen aufweist, ist es aber auch mƶglich, dass bei dem Zentralrahmen zumindest eine SeitenflƤche komplett ausgespart ist. In diesem Fall kann der Zentralrahmen beispielsweise nur eine RĆ¼ckwand oder eine RĆ¼ckwand und zwei SeitenwƤnde aufweisen, ist aber nach vorne offen beziehungsweise nach hinten. Der Zentralrahmen weist daher vorzugsweise mindestens drei WƤnde auf, die die SeitenflƤchen bilden.According to the invention, a central frame is understood to mean a connecting element which is open at least on the top and the bottom. The central frame is preferably closed on the sides. The central frame therefore particularly preferably has continuous side surfaces. Openings can preferably be made in the continuous side faces of the central frame or the side faces can be interrupted in another way, for example by bevels. These openings or interruptions can extend over a height and width that is less than the height and width of the respective side surface. As an alternative to a central frame which is closed on the sides, that is to say has all of the side surfaces with walls, possibly with openings provided therein, it is also possible for the central frame to have at least one side surface completely recessed. In this case, the central frame can have, for example, only one rear wall or one rear wall and two side walls, but is open at the front or backwards. The central frame therefore preferably has at least three walls that form the side surfaces.
Der Zentralrahmen kann beispielsweise einteilig als Tiefziehteil oder als zusammen geschweiĆtes Biegeteil, oder auch mehrteilig ausgefĆ¼hrt werden.The central frame can, for example, be made in one piece as a deep-drawn part or as a bent part welded together, or also in several parts.
Als wechselweise Verbinden des Zentralrahmens mit zumindest zwei LĆ¼ftermodulen wird hierbei verstanden, dass der Zentralrahmen wahlweise mit einem der LĆ¼ftermodule oder dem anderen der LĆ¼ftermodule verbunden werden kann. Ein Austausch der LĆ¼ftermodule an dem Zentralrahmen selber kann erfolgen ist aber nicht erforderlich. Ebenso wird als wechselweise Verbinden des Zentralrahmens mit zumindest zwei Anstrƶmmodulen verstanden, dass der Zentralrahmen wahlweise mit einem der Anstrƶmmodule oder dem anderen der Anstrƶmmodule verbunden werden kann. Ein Austausch der Anstrƶmmodule an dem Zentralrahmen selber kann erfolgen ist aber nicht erforderlich.Alternately connecting the central frame to at least two fan modules is understood here to mean that the central frame can optionally be connected to one of the fan modules or the other of the fan modules. It is not necessary to replace the fan modules on the central frame itself. Likewise, alternately connecting the central frame to at least two inflow modules is understood to mean that the central frame can optionally be connected to one of the inflow modules or the other of the inflow modules. It is not necessary to replace the inflow modules on the central frame itself.
Als unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodule, die wahlweise mit der ersten Schnittstelle des Zentralrahmens verbunden werden kƶnnen, werden hierbei unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten verstanden. Diese LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten unterscheiden sich in deren Aufbau. Vorzugsweise sind die Abmessungen der LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten in dem Bereich der Schnittstelle, in dem diese mit dem Zentralrahmen verbunden werden gleich. ErfindungsgemĆ¤Ć ist der Zentralrahmen fĆ¼r unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten modifiziert. Hierbei ist die erste Schnittstelle des Zentralrahmens so aufgefĆ¼hrt, dass mindestens zwei unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten wechselweise an dem Zentralrahmen befestigt werden kƶnnen.Different fan module variants are understood here as different fan modules, which can optionally be connected to the first interface of the central frame. These fan module variants differ in their structure. The dimensions of the fan module variants are preferably the same in the area of the interface in which they are connected to the central frame. According to the invention, the central frame is modified for different fan module variants. The first interface of the central frame is listed here in such a way that at least two different fan module variants can be alternately attached to the central frame.
Als unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodule, die wahlweise mit der zweiten Schnittstelle des Zentralrahmens verbunden werden kƶnnen, werden hierbei unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten verstanden. Diese Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten unterscheiden sich in deren Aufbau. Vorzugsweise sind die Abmessungen der Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten in dem Bereich der Schnittstelle, in dem diese mit dem Zentralrahmen verbunden werden gleich. ErfindungsgemĆ¤Ć ist der Zentralrahmen fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten modifiziert. Hierbei ist die zweite Schnittstelle des Zentralrahmens so aufgefĆ¼hrt, dass mindestens zwei unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodule wechselweise an dem Zentralrahmen befestigt werden kƶnnen.Different inflow module variants are understood here as different inflow modules that can optionally be connected to the second interface of the central frame. These inflow module variants differ in their structure. The dimensions of the inflow module variants are preferably the same in the area of the interface in which they are connected to the central frame. According to the invention, the central frame is modified for different inflow module variants. The second interface of the central frame is designed so that at least two different inflow modules can be alternately attached to the central frame.
Als Schnittstelle wird erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć ein Bereich des Zentralrahmens verstanden an dem dieser mit dem Anstrƶmmodul oder dem LĆ¼ftermodul unmittelbar oder mittelbar verbunden werden kann. Das unmittelbare Verbinden kann beispielsweise Ć¼ber ein Einschieben, Anlegen oder Einstecken des jeweiligen Moduls in den Zentralrahmen oder umgekehrt erfolgen. Das mittelbare Verbinden kann beispielsweise Ć¼ber Verbindungselemente wie Rastelemente, Schrauben, Nieten und dergleichen erfolgen.According to the invention, an interface is understood to be an area of the central frame at which it can be connected directly or indirectly to the inflow module or the fan module. The direct connection can take place, for example, by inserting, inserting or inserting the respective module into the central frame or vice versa. The indirect connection can take place, for example, via connecting elements such as latching elements, screws, rivets and the like.
Die erste Schnittstelle zum wechselweisen Verbinden mit zumindest zwei unterschiedlichen LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten kann durch Ćffnungen, Aussparungen, Abkantungen, Laschen oder andere Verbindungselemente an dem Zentralrahmen gebildet werden. In dem Fall, in dem die Schnittstelle durch Ćffnungen oder Aussparungen gebildet wird, kann das LĆ¼ftermodul an dem Zentralrahmen beispielsweise angeschraubt, vernietet oder verrastet werden.The first interface for alternating connection with at least two different fan module variants can be formed by openings, cutouts, bends, tabs or other connecting elements on the central frame. In the case in which the interface is formed by openings or cutouts, the fan module can be screwed, riveted or locked onto the central frame, for example.
Auch die zweite Schnittstelle zum wechselweisen Verbinden mit zumindest zwei unterschiedlichen Anstrƶmmodulen kann durch Ćffnungen, Aussparungen, Abkantungen, Laschen oder andere Verbindungselemente an dem Zentralrahmen gebildet werden. In dem Fall, in dem die Schnittstelle durch Ćffnungen oder Aussparungen gebildet wird, kann das Anstrƶmmodul an dem Zentralrahmen beispielsweise angeschraubt, vernietet oder verrastet werden.The second interface for alternately connecting to at least two different inflow modules can also be formed by openings, cutouts, bends, tabs or other connecting elements on the central frame. In the case in which the interface is formed by openings or recesses, the inflow module can be screwed, riveted or locked onto the central frame, for example.
Als LĆ¼ftermodul, wird im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Modul bezeichnet, das zumindest das DunstabzugsgehƤuse umfasst, in dem der zumindest eine LĆ¼fter, der auch als GeblƤse bezeichnet werden kann, aufgenommen werden kann oder aufgenommen ist. Insbesondere ist der LĆ¼fter in dem DunstabzugsgehƤuse in einem LĆ¼ftergehƤuse vorgesehen, das den eigentlichen LĆ¼fter, zum Beispiel das LĆ¼fterrad, eng umgibt und so die Erzeugung der Luftstrƶmung unterstĆ¼tzt. Das LĆ¼ftergehƤuse kann beispielsweise ein SchneckengehƤuse beziehungsweise SpiralgehƤuse oder DoppelschneckengehƤuse darstellten. Das DunstabzugsgehƤuse hingegen stellt in der Regel ein rechteckiges GehƤuse dar, an dem ein Luftauslass vorgesehen ist, Ć¼ber den Luft aus der Dunstabzugshaube in ein Rohr oder einen Schlauch abgeleitet werden kann. Weiterhin weist das DunstabzugsgehƤuse eine Eintrittsƶffnung auf, Ć¼ber die Luft zu der EintrittsflƤche des LĆ¼ftergehƤuses und darĆ¼ber zu dem LĆ¼fter gelangen kann. In dem DunstabzugsgehƤuse wird daher die Luft zu der EintrittsflƤche des LĆ¼ftergehƤuses geleitet. Zudem ist in der Regel in oder an dem DunstabzugsgehƤuse die Elektronik, die zum Betreiben des LĆ¼fters notwendig ist, vorgesehen.For the purposes of the present invention, a fan module is a module that comprises at least the extractor housing in which the at least one fan, which can also be referred to as a blower, can be or is accommodated. In particular, the fan in the extractor hood housing is provided in a fan housing that closely surrounds the actual fan, for example the fan wheel, and thus supports the generation of the air flow. The fan housing can represent, for example, a worm housing or spiral housing or double-worm housing. The extractor hood housing, on the other hand, generally represents a rectangular housing, on which an air outlet is provided, via which air can be discharged from the extractor hood into a pipe or a hose. Furthermore, the extractor hood housing has an inlet opening, through which air can reach the inlet surface of the fan housing and, above, the fan. By doing Extractor hood housing therefore directs the air to the inlet surface of the fan housing. In addition, the electronics that are required to operate the fan are generally provided in or on the extractor housing.
Als Anstrƶmmodul, das auch als Designmodul bezeichnet wird, wird das Modul der Dunstabzugshaube verstanden, in dem eine Ansaugƶffnung gebildet ist, Ć¼ber die Luft in die Dunstabzugshaube eintreten kann. Zudem wird durch das Anstrƶmmodul die eingetretene Luft zu dem Einlass des DunstabzugsgehƤuses geleitet. An dem Anstrƶmmodul kƶnnen auch Mittel zur VergrƶĆerung der Ansaugƶffnung der Dunstabzugshaube vorgesehen sein. Insbesondere kann beispielsweise eine ausfahrbare oder ausziehbare Schublade oder ein ausfahrbarer oder ausziehbarer Schirm vorgesehen sein. Das Anstrƶmmodul umfasst somit auch die Anstrƶmgeometrie, Ć¼ber die Luft von der Ansaugƶffnung zu der Eintrittsƶffnung des LĆ¼ftermoduls und insbesondere des DunstabzugsgehƤuses geleitet wird.An inflow module, which is also referred to as a design module, is understood to be the extractor hood module in which an intake opening is formed through which air can enter the extractor hood. In addition, the inflow module directs the air that has entered to the inlet of the extractor housing. Means for enlarging the suction opening of the extractor hood can also be provided on the inflow module. In particular, an extendable or extendable drawer or an extendable or extendable screen can be provided, for example. The inflow module thus also includes the inflow geometry, via which air is conducted from the intake opening to the inlet opening of the fan module and in particular the extractor hood housing.
Durch die Verwendung eines in der erfindungsgemƤĆen Dunstabzugshaube verwendeten Zentralrahmens wird zum einen ein Verbindungselement geschaffen, Ć¼ber das die Hauptbauteile der Dunstabzugshaube, nƤmlich das LĆ¼ftermodul und das Anstrƶmmodul miteinander verbunden werden kƶnnen. Da dieses Verbindungselement zudem von diesen beiden Hauptbauteilen separat ausgestaltet ist, kƶnnen durch den Zentralrahmen weitere Funktionen Ć¼bernommen werden. Zum einen dient der Zentralrahmen zur Stabilisierung des Gesamtaufbaus der Dunstabzugshaube, das heiĆt als stabilisierendes Element, und zum anderen kƶnnen weitere Komponenten der Dunstabzugshaube an diesem Zentralrahmen vorgesehen werden. Durch den erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć verwendeten Zentralrahmen kann somit die FlexibilitƤt bei der Gestaltung der Dunstabzugshaube erhƶht werden, ohne, dass diese eine erhƶhte Teilevielfalt voraussetzt.By using a central frame used in the extractor hood according to the invention, a connection element is created on the one hand, via which the main components of the extractor hood, namely the fan module and the inflow module, can be connected to one another. Since this connecting element is also designed separately from these two main components, further functions can be performed by the central frame. On the one hand, the central frame serves to stabilize the overall structure of the extractor hood, that is to say as a stabilizing element, and on the other hand further components of the extractor hood can be provided on this central frame. With the central frame used according to the invention, the flexibility in the design of the extractor hood can thus be increased without this requiring an increased variety of parts.
Die Seite des Zentralrahmens, an der die Schnittstelle zum Verbinden mit verschiedenen LĆ¼ftermodulen vorgesehen ist, kann trotz vollstƤndig unterschiedlicher LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten, die mit dem Zentralrahmen verbunden werden, stets gleich ausgefĆ¼hrt sein. Dies bedeutet, dass die Form des Zentralrahmens im Bereich der ersten Schnittstelle vorzugsweise fĆ¼r alle Arten von LĆ¼ftermodulen gleich ist. Allerdings ist es auch mƶglich unterschiedliche Zentralrahmen fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Arten von LĆ¼ftermodulen zu schaffen. Beispielsweise kann fĆ¼r ein LĆ¼ftermodul, bei dem die Vorderwand des DunstabzugsgehƤuses nach unten verlƤngert ist, ein Zentralrahmen verwendet werden, bei dem die Vorderseite des Zentralrahmens ausgespart ist, das heiĆt der nur aus der RĆ¼ckwand und den SeitenwƤnden besteht.The side of the central frame, on which the interface for connecting to different fan modules is provided, can always be the same despite completely different fan module variants that are connected to the central frame. This means that the shape of the central frame in the area of the first interface is preferably the same for all types of fan modules. However, it is also possible to create different central frames for different types of fan modules. For example, for a fan module in which the front wall of the Extractor hood housing is extended downwards, a central frame can be used in which the front of the central frame is recessed, that is, which only consists of the rear wall and the side walls.
Gleiches gilt fĆ¼r die Seite des Zentralrahmens, an der die Schnittstelle zum Verbinden mit verschiedenen Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten vorgesehen ist. Auch diese kann trotz vollstƤndig unterschiedlicher Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten, die mit dem Zentralrahmen verbunden werden, stets gleich ausgefĆ¼hrt sein. Dies bedeutet, dass die Form des Zentralrahmens im Bereich der zweiten Schnittstelle vorzugsweise fĆ¼r alle Arten von Anstrƶmmodulen gleich ist. Allerdings ist es auch mƶglich unterschiedliche Zentralrahmen fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Arten von Anstrƶmmodulen zu schaffen. Beispielsweise kann fĆ¼r ein Anstrƶmmodul mit einer ausfahrbaren Schublade im Bereich der zweiten Schnittstelle an dem Zentralrahmen eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r die FĆ¼hrung der Schublade vorgesehen sein. Bei einem Anstrƶmmodul, bei dem kein bewegliches Teil in der Anstrƶmgeometrie vorgesehen ist, hingegen kann ein Zentralrahmen verwendet werden, bei dem eine solche Haltevorrichtung ausgespart ist.The same applies to the side of the central frame on which the interface is provided for connecting to different inflow module variants. In spite of completely different inflow module variants which are connected to the central frame, this too can always be of the same design. This means that the shape of the central frame in the region of the second interface is preferably the same for all types of inflow modules. However, it is also possible to create different central frames for different types of inflow modules. For example, a holding device for guiding the drawer can be provided for an inflow module with an extendable drawer in the region of the second interface on the central frame. In the case of an inflow module in which no moving part is provided in the inflow geometry, however, a central frame can be used in which such a holding device is left out.
GemĆ¤Ć einer bevorzugten AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist die erste Schnittstelle im oberen Bereich des Zentralrahmens vorgesehen und die zweite Schnittstelle ist im unteren Bereich des Zentralrahmens vorgesehen.According to a preferred embodiment, the first interface is provided in the upper area of the central frame and the second interface is provided in the lower area of the central frame.
Im oberen Bereich bedeutet in diesem Zusammenhang am oberen Rand des Zentralrahmens und/ oder an der Innenseite, AuĆenseite oder in der Wand des Zentralrahmens in der NƤhe des oberen Randes des Zentralrahmens.In this context, the upper region means on the upper edge of the central frame and / or on the inside, outside or in the wall of the central frame in the vicinity of the upper edge of the central frame.
Im unteren Bereich bedeutet in diesem Zusammenhang an dem unteren Rand und/oder an der Innenseite, AuĆenseite oder in der Wand des Zentralrahmens in der NƤhe des unteren Randes des Zentralrahmens.In the lower region in this context means on the lower edge and / or on the inside, outside or in the wall of the central frame in the vicinity of the lower edge of the central frame.
Richtungsangaben, wie oben oder unten beziehen sich - soweit nicht anders angegeben - auf den Zentralrahmen in dem in der Dunstabzugshaube eingebauten Zustand.Unless otherwise stated, directional information, such as those above or below, refer to the central frame when installed in the extractor hood.
Indem der Zentralrahmen im oberen Bereich eine erste Schnittstelle zum wechselweisen Verbinden mit zumindest zwei unterschiedlichen LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten und im unteren Bereich eine zweite Schnittstelle zum wechselweisen Verbinden mit zumindest zwei unterschiedlichen Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten aufweist, dient der Zentralrahmen als Zwischenelement der Dunstabzugshaube. Der Zentralrahmen ist somit zwischen dem Anstrƶmmodul und dem LĆ¼ftermodul angeordnet und verbindet diese. Es kann daher im unteren Bereich beispielsweise eine Anzahl von Anbindungspunkten, wie beispielsweise Ćffnungen fĆ¼r Rastelemente oder durch DurchlƤsse fĆ¼r Schrauben vorgesehen werden, ohne dass diese mit Anbindungspunkten, die fĆ¼r die Verbindung mit dem LĆ¼ftermodul erforderlich sind, kollidieren. Somit ist es zudem mƶglich eine Vielzahl von Anbindungspunkten im Bereich der ersten Schnittstelle und im Bereich der zweiten Schnittstelle zur VerfĆ¼gung zu stellen, die fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Modulvarianten verwendet werden kƶnnen. Hierdurch wird die FlexibilitƤt des Einsatzes des Zentralrahmens gesteigert.By the central frame in the upper area a first interface for alternate connection with at least two different fan module variants and in the lower Area has a second interface for alternate connection with at least two different inflow module variants, the central frame serves as an intermediate element of the extractor hood. The central frame is thus arranged between the inflow module and the fan module and connects them. A number of connection points, for example openings for latching elements or through openings for screws, can therefore be provided in the lower region, for example, without these colliding with connection points that are required for the connection to the fan module. It is thus also possible to provide a large number of connection points in the area of the first interface and in the area of the second interface, which can be used for different module variants. This increases the flexibility of using the central frame.
Obwohl es mƶglich ist, dass die Form der ersten Schnittstelle fĆ¼r unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten gleich ist und die Form der zweiten Schnittstelle fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten gleich ist, kann eine variantenspezifische Ausgestaltung der Schnittstellen bei einigen Varianten erforderlich sein. ErfindungsgemĆ¤Ć sind an der ersten Schnittstelle Anbindungspunkte fĆ¼r zumindest zwei unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten und an der zweiten Schnittstelle Anbindungspunkte fĆ¼r zumindest zwei unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten vorgesehen. ErfindungsgemĆ¤Ć ist vorgesehen, dass Anbindungspunkte fĆ¼r unterschiedliche LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten und unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten unterschiedlich ausgestaltet sind. In diesem Fall kƶnnen an dem Zentralrahmen mehrere Anbindungspunkte vorgesehen sein, wobei aber bei der Anbindung einer Modulvariante nur ein Teil der Anbindungspunkte verwendet wird. Der Vorteil des Vorsehens von Anbindungspunkten fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Modul-Varianten besteht darin, dass der Zentralrahmen noch flexibler, insbesondere fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Kombinationen von Modul-Varianten verwendet werden kann, ohne bauliche Ćnderungen an dem Zentralrahmen vornehmen zu mĆ¼ssen. Als Anbindungspunkte werden erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć beispielsweise Ćffnungen fĆ¼r Rastelemente, DurchlƤsse fĆ¼r Schrauben oder Nieten, VorsprĆ¼nge, Abkantungen, Laschen oder Aussparungen verstanden, mittels denen eine Verbindung zwischen dem Zentralrahmen und dem LĆ¼ftermodul oder dem Anstrƶmmodul gegebenenfalls unter Verwendung weiterer Verbindungselemente, wie Schrauben, Nieten oder Rastelementen hergestellt werden kann.Although it is possible that the shape of the first interface is the same for different fan module variants and the shape of the second interface is the same for different inflow module variants, a variant-specific configuration of the interfaces may be necessary in some variants. According to the invention, connection points for at least two different fan module variants are provided on the first interface and connection points for at least two different inlet module variants are provided on the second interface. It is provided according to the invention that connection points for different fan module variants and different inflow module variants are designed differently. In this case, several connection points can be provided on the central frame, but only a part of the connection points is used when connecting a module variant. The advantage of providing connection points for different module variants is that the central frame can be used even more flexibly, in particular for different combinations of module variants, without having to make structural changes to the central frame. According to the invention, connection points are understood to mean, for example, openings for latching elements, passages for screws or rivets, projections, bends, tabs or cutouts, by means of which a connection between the central frame and the fan module or the inflow module is produced, if appropriate, using additional connecting elements such as screws, rivets or latching elements can be.
GemĆ¤Ć einer AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist der Zentralrahmen einteilig ausgestaltet. Bei dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform werden somit die beiden SeitenwƤnde sowie die RĆ¼ckwand und sofern vorgesehen auch die Vorderwand in einem Teil gefertigt. Der Zentralrahmen kann beispielsweise aus einem Blech gebogen und verschweiĆt sein oder beispielsweise durch Spritzguss aus Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Der Vorteil der einteiligen AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist die erhƶhte StabilitƤt, die ein solches Integralbauteil besitzt. Eine AusfĆ¼hrungsform des Zentralrahmens bei der der Zentralrahmen nur drei SeitenflƤchen umfasst, ist vorzugsweise einteilig ausgestaltet, das heiĆt wird durch ein U-fƶrmiges Teil gebildet.According to one embodiment, the central frame is designed in one piece. In this embodiment, the two side walls and the rear wall and, if provided, the front wall are thus produced in one part. The central frame can, for example, be bent and welded from a sheet metal or, for example, be made from plastic by injection molding. The advantage of the one-piece embodiment is the increased stability that such an integral component has. An embodiment of the central frame in which the central frame comprises only three side surfaces is preferably configured in one piece, that is to say is formed by a U-shaped part.
GemĆ¤Ć einer alternativen AusfĆ¼hrungsform kann der Zentralrahmen aber auch mehrteilig ausgestaltet sein. Beispielsweise kann der Zentralrahmen zweiteilig ausgestaltet sein. Hierbei kann beispielsweise ein U-Teil die RĆ¼ckseite und die SeitenflƤchen des Zentralrahmens bilden. Dieses U-Teil wird dann mit einem ebenen Teil, das die Vorderseite bildet, verbunden. Alternativ kann auch ein U-Teil die Vorderseite und die SeitenflƤchen des Zentralrahmens bilden. Dieses U-Teil wird dann mit einem ebenen Teil, das die RĆ¼ckseite bildet, verbunden. Weiterhin ist es auch mƶglich zwei L-Teile miteinander zu verbinden, wobei eines der L-Teile die Vorderseite des Zentralrahmens und eine SeitenflƤche bildet und das zweite L-Teil die RĆ¼ckseite des Zentralrahmens und die andere SeitenflƤche bildet. SchlieĆlich ist es auch mƶglich den Zentralrahmen vierteilig auszugestalten, wobei ein Teil die Vorderseite, eines die RĆ¼ckseite und die zwei weiteren Teile die SeitenflƤchen darstellen.According to an alternative embodiment, the central frame can also be configured in several parts. For example, the central frame can be configured in two parts. Here, for example, a U-part can form the back and the side surfaces of the central frame. This U-part is then connected to a flat part that forms the front. Alternatively, a U-part can form the front and the side surfaces of the central frame. This U-part is then connected to a flat part that forms the back. Furthermore, it is also possible to connect two L parts to one another, one of the L parts forming the front of the central frame and one side surface and the second L part forming the rear of the central frame and the other side surface. Finally, it is also possible to design the central frame in four parts, one part representing the front, one the rear and the other two the side surfaces.
Der Vorteil der mehrteiligen AusfĆ¼hrungsform des Zentralrahmens besteht zum einen in der einfacheren Fertigung des Zentralrahmens. So kƶnnen durch die offene Struktur der einzelnen Teile des Zentralrahmens beispielsweise Anbindungspunkte, wie Ćffnungen fĆ¼r Rastvorrichtungen oder DurchlƤsse fĆ¼r Schrauben einfach eingebracht werden. Die Teile des Zentralrahmens bei der mehrteiligen Ausgestaltung kƶnnen beispielsweise Ć¼ber Schraub-, Steck-, Clinch oder SchweiĆverbindungen miteinander verbunden werden.The advantage of the multi-part embodiment of the central frame is on the one hand in the simpler manufacture of the central frame. For example, the open structure of the individual parts of the central frame means that connection points such as openings for locking devices or passages for screws can be easily inserted. The parts of the central frame in the multi-part configuration can be connected to one another, for example, by screw, plug-in, clinch or welded connections.
GemĆ¤Ć einer AusfĆ¼hrungsform weist der Zentralrahmen zumindest eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Befestigung der Dunstabzugshaube in einem KĆ¼chenschrank auf. Diese Befestigungsvorrichtung kann zumindest teilweise an dem Zentralrahmen ausgebildet sein oder an diesem angebracht werden. Zur Anbringung der Befestigungsvorrichtung an dem Zentralrahmen sind vorzugsweise Anbindungspunkte, beispielsweise in Form von Ćffnungen fĆ¼r Rastelemente oder SchraubdurchlƤsse oder Dome vorgesehen. Die Integration eines Teils der Befestigungsvorrichtung an dem Zentralrahmen kann beispielsweise durch Anformen beim SpritzgieĆen erfolgen. Indem die Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Befestigung der Dunstabzugshaube in einem KĆ¼chenschrank an dem Zentralrahmen vorgesehen ist, kann insbesondere die Teilevielzahl, die bei der Montage der Dunstabzugshaube in einem KĆ¼chenschrank erforderlich ist, reduziert werden.According to one embodiment, the central frame has at least one fastening device for fastening the extractor hood in a kitchen cupboard. This fastening device can be at least partially formed on the central frame or attached to it. To attach the Fastening devices on the central frame preferably provide connection points, for example in the form of openings for locking elements or screw passages or domes. A part of the fastening device can be integrated on the central frame, for example, by molding during injection molding. By providing the fastening device for fastening the extractor hood in a kitchen cupboard to the central frame, the number of parts that is required when installing the extractor hood in a kitchen cupboard can be reduced in particular.
GemĆ¤Ć einer AusfĆ¼hrungsform stellt die Befestigungsvorrichtung einen Absenkrahmen dar, der an dem Zentralrahmen befestigt ist. Als Absenkrahmen wird eine Vorrichtung verstanden, mittels derer der Zentralrahmen und damit die gesamte Dunstabzugshaube in einem KĆ¼chenschrank gehalten ist und in vertikaler Richtung verschoben werden kann. Der Absenkrahmen weist hierzu ein bewegliches Teil auf, das an dem Zentralrahmen befestigt wird und ein weiteres Teil des Absenkrahmens kann dann an dem KĆ¼chenschrank befestigt werden. Auch bei dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist die Teilevielzahl bei der Montage in dem KĆ¼chenschrank reduziert und die Montage daher vereinfacht.According to one embodiment, the fastening device represents a lowering frame which is fastened to the central frame. A lowering frame is understood to be a device by means of which the central frame and thus the entire extractor hood is held in a kitchen cupboard and can be moved in the vertical direction. For this purpose, the lowering frame has a movable part which is fastened to the central frame and a further part of the lowering frame can then be fastened to the kitchen cupboard. In this embodiment, too, the number of parts during assembly in the kitchen cupboard is reduced and assembly is therefore simplified.
ZusƤtzlich zu der oder den Befestigungsvorrichtungen oder alternativ dazu kann der Zentralrahmen zumindest eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r weitere Komponenten der Dunstabzugshaube aufweisen. Diese weiteren Komponenten kƶnnen zu dem LĆ¼ftermodul und dem Anstrƶmmodul separate Teile darstellen oder aber mit diesen verbunden sein. Indem der Zentralrahmen weitere Komponenten halten kann wird der Gesamtaufbau des Zentralrahmens weiter vereinfacht.In addition to the fastening device (s) or alternatively, the central frame can have at least one holding device for further components of the extractor hood. These further components can represent separate parts from the fan module and the inflow module or can be connected to them. The fact that the central frame can hold further components further simplifies the overall structure of the central frame.
Die Haltevorrichtungen kƶnnen beispielsweise Ćffnungen, DurchlƤsse, VorsprĆ¼nge, Vertiefungen, Laschen, Durchstellungen oder Abkantungen sein.The holding devices can be, for example, openings, passages, projections, depressions, tabs, passages or bends.
Eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r weitere Komponenten der Dunstabzugshaube kann beispielsweise eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r ein Filterelement, beispielsweise einen Geruchsfilters oder Fettfilters darstellen. Diese Haltevorrichtung ist vorzugsweise an der Innenseite des Zentralrahmens vorgesehen. Hierdurch kann die Konstruktion des LĆ¼ftermoduls und des Anstrƶmmoduls vereinfacht werden, da diese Haltevorrichtung an diesen Teilen nicht mehr erforderlich sind.A holding device for further components of the extractor hood can represent, for example, a holding device for a filter element, for example an odor filter or grease filter. This holding device is preferably provided on the inside of the central frame. As a result, the construction of the fan module and the inflow module can be simplified since these holding devices are no longer required on these parts.
ZusƤtzlich oder alternativ kann der Zentralrahmen zumindest eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r mindestens ein Kabel aufweisen. Diese Haltevorrichtung kann als KabelfĆ¼hrung in Form eines Kabelkanals vorgesehen sein und an der Innenseite oder der AuĆenseite vorgesehen sein. Der Kabelkanal kann hierbei an dem Zentralrahmen angeformt oder an diesem befestigt sein. Auch bei dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist die Montage der Dunstabzugshaube in dem KĆ¼chenschrank vereinfacht.Additionally or alternatively, the central frame can have at least one holding device for at least one cable. This holding device can be provided as a cable guide in the form of a cable duct and can be provided on the inside or the outside. The cable duct can be molded onto the central frame or attached to it. In this embodiment, the assembly of the extractor hood in the kitchen cabinet is simplified.
Weiterhin kann an dem Zentralrahmen zusƤtzlich oder alternativ eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r ein bewegliches Teil der Ansauggeometrie, insbesondere ein Schienensystem fĆ¼r eine ausziehbare Schublade vorgesehen sein. Diese Haltevorrichtung ist daher im unteren Bereich des Zentralrahmens vorgesehen. Indem ein Schienensystem einer ausziehbaren Schublade der Dunstabzugshaube unmittelbar an dem Zentralrahmen befestigt werden kann, wird zum einen die Ausrichtung der Schublade zu dem Zentralrahmen zuverlƤssig festgelegt und damit auch die relative Ausrichtung der Schublade zu dem LĆ¼fter, der in dem ebenfalls an dem Zentralrahmen befestigten LĆ¼ftermodul vorgesehen ist, fixiert.Furthermore, a holding device for a movable part of the intake geometry, in particular a rail system for an extendable drawer, can additionally or alternatively be provided on the central frame. This holding device is therefore provided in the lower region of the central frame. Because a rail system of an extendable drawer of the extractor hood can be attached directly to the central frame, the orientation of the drawer to the central frame is reliably determined on the one hand and thus also the relative alignment of the drawer to the fan, which is provided in the fan module which is also attached to the central frame is fixed.
Der Zentralrahmen kann damit als stabiler Anbindungspunkt von standardisierten Komponenten, die bei allen GerƤtevarianten Einsatz finden, wo der Zentralrahmen eingesetzt wird, wie beispielsweise ein AufhƤngesystem fĆ¼r den Schrankeinbau der Dunstabzugshaube, Filteraufnahmen, KabelfĆ¼hrung, Zubehƶre, wie Absenkrahmen und viele weitere Komponenten dienen. Bei Dunstabzugshauben mit einer ausziehbaren Schublade, die auch als Flachschirmhauben bezeichnet werden, werden vorzugsweise Schienensysteme, die als Teleskopschienen bezeichnet werden kƶnnen, direkt an den Zentralrahmen montiert und mit der Schublade verbunden, um eine stabile und gleichmƤĆige FĆ¼hrung der Schublade zu gewƤhrleisten.The central frame can thus serve as a stable connection point for standardized components that are used in all device variants where the central frame is used, such as a hanging system for installing the extractor hood in a cabinet, filter holders, cable routing, accessories such as lowering frames and many other components. For extractor hoods with a pull-out drawer, which are also referred to as flat screen hoods, rail systems, which can be referred to as telescopic rails, are preferably mounted directly on the central frame and connected to the drawer in order to ensure stable and uniform guidance of the drawer.
Vorteile und Merkmale, die bezĆ¼glich des Zentralrahmens beschrieben wurden gelten - soweit anwendbar - entsprechend fĆ¼r die erfindungsgemƤĆe Dunstabzugshaube und umgekehrt und werden gegebenenfalls nur einmalig beschrieben.Advantages and features that have been described with regard to the central frame apply - if applicable - accordingly to the extractor hood according to the invention and vice versa and are only described once if necessary.
Eine erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć aufgebaute Dunstabzugshaube kann auf einfache Weise flexibel gestaltet werden. Insbesondere sind die Schnittstellen sowohl am Zentralrahmen als auch auf den anzubindenden Modulen speziell definiert und geformt, um die Anbindung des Zentralrahmens an die verschiedenen Module zu vereinheitlichen. Dadurch kƶnnen in der Montage der Dunstabzugshaube einheitliche MontageablƤufe erzielt werden und es entstehen keine unnƶtigen Teilevarianten, beispielsweise vom Zentralrahmen oder den anzubindenden Modulen, weil die Schnittstellen vorzugsweise gleich sind.An extractor hood constructed according to the invention can be designed flexibly in a simple manner. In particular, the interfaces on the central frame as well as on the modules to be connected are specially defined and shaped in order to connect the Unify central frame to the different modules. As a result, uniform assembly processes can be achieved in the assembly of the extractor hood and there are no unnecessary part variants, for example of the central frame or the modules to be connected, because the interfaces are preferably the same.
Bei der erfindungsgemƤĆen Dunstabzugshaube weisen daher das Anstrƶmmodul und das LĆ¼ftermodul vorzugsweise definierte Schnittstellen auf, die den Schnittstellen an dem erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć verwendeten Zentralrahmen angepasst sind. Insbesondere entsprechen vorzugsweise zumindest die Abmessungen des Zentralrahmens im Bereich der ersten und zweiten Schnittstelle jeweils den Abmessungen des LĆ¼ftermoduls und des Anstrƶmmoduls in den Bereichen der daran vorgesehenen Schnittstellen. Anbindungspunkte, die zur Verbindung zwischen Zentralrahmen und Anstrƶmmodul beziehungsweise zwischen Zentralrahmen und LĆ¼ftermodul notwendig sind, kƶnnen aber gegebenenfalls von Modulvariante zu Modulvariante variieren. Dieser Variation wird durch Vorsehen mehrerer alternativer Anbindungspunkte an dem Zentralrahmen Rechnung getragen.In the extractor hood according to the invention, the inflow module and the fan module therefore preferably have defined interfaces which are adapted to the interfaces on the central frame used according to the invention. In particular, at least the dimensions of the central frame in the area of the first and second interfaces preferably correspond to the dimensions of the fan module and the inflow module in the areas of the interfaces provided thereon. Connection points that are necessary for the connection between the central frame and the inflow module or between the central frame and fan module can, however, vary from module variant to module variant. This variation is taken into account by providing several alternative connection points on the central frame.
Vorzugsweise stellt die Dunstabzugshaube eine Einbaudunstabzugshaube dar. Bei dieser Art der Dunstabzugshaube lƤsst sich insbesondere durch das Vorsehen von Befestigungsvorrichtungen, wie beispielsweise Absenkrahmen, an dem Zentralrahmen der Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung besonders gut nutzen. Allerdings ist es erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć auch mƶglich, dass die Dunstabzugshaube eine Esse darstellt. Auch in dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform werden das LĆ¼ftermodul und das Anstrƶmmodul Ć¼ber einen Zentralrahmen miteinander verbunden. Zudem kann bei dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform an dem Zentralrahmen beispielsweise eine Haltevorrichtung fĆ¼r den Kamin der Esse vorgesehen sein.The extractor hood is preferably a built-in extractor hood. With this type of extractor hood, the advantage of the present invention can be used particularly well by providing fastening devices, such as lowering frames, on the central frame. However, it is also possible according to the invention for the extractor hood to be a chimney. In this embodiment too, the fan module and the inflow module are connected to one another via a central frame. In addition, in this embodiment, for example, a holding device for the chimney of the chimney can be provided on the central frame.
Die Erfindung wird erneut unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Figuren erneut erlƤutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- eine schematische Darstellung einer AusfĆ¼hrungsform des erfindungsgemĆ¤Ć verwendeten Zentralrahmens; und
- Figuren 2a bis 2f:
- schematische Darstellungen mƶglicher Komponenten einer erfindungsgemƤĆen Dunstabzugshaube.
- Figure 1:
- is a schematic representation of an embodiment of the central frame used according to the invention; and
- Figures 2a to 2f:
- schematic representations of possible components of an extractor hood according to the invention.
In
Die Ober- und Unterseite des Zentralrahmens 10 sind offen. In der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform werden die Vorderseite, RĆ¼ckseite und die SeitenflƤchen des Zentralrahmens 10 durch eine Vorderwand 103, die RĆ¼ckwand 104 sowie eine rechte und eine linke Seitenwand 105, 106 gebildet. In der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist der Zentralrahmen 10 einteilig ausgefĆ¼hrt. Es liegt aber auch im Rahmen der Erfindung den Zentralrahmen 10 mehrteilig auszugestalten. Die WƤnde 103, 104,105 und 106 bilden zusammen den Grundkƶrper 100 des Zentralrahmens 10 und werden im Folgenden auch gemeinsam als Grundkƶrper 100 bezeichnet. GemĆ¤Ć einer weiteren AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist es aber auch mƶglich, dass der Grundkƶrper 100 des Zentralrahmens 10 nur durch drei WƤnde, insbesondere die RĆ¼ckwand 104 und die SeitenwƤnde 105, 106 gebildet wird. Bei dieser nicht gezeigten AusfĆ¼hrungsform ist der Zentralrahmen 10 dann nach vorne offen.The top and bottom of the
Im oberen Bereich weist der Zentralrahmen 10 eine erste Schnittstelle 101 zum wechselweise Verbinden mit mindestens zwei unterschiedlichen LĆ¼ftermodul-Varianten 11 (siehe
Die erste Schnittstelle 101 umfasst in der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform den oberen Rand 1010 des Zentralrahmens 10, das heiĆt des Grundkƶrpers 100 des Zentralrahmens 10. Zudem ist an der ersten Schnittstelle 101 in einem Abstand zu dem oberen Rand 101 eine nach auĆen gerichtete Stufe, die im Folgenden als ƤuĆere Stufe 1011 oder obere ƤuĆere Stufe bezeichnet wird, in der Wand des Grundkƶrpers 100 eingebracht. GemĆ¤Ć einer alternativen AusfĆ¼hrungsform, die nicht gezeigt ist, kann beispielsweise auf die Stufe 1011 verzichtet werden. Bei dieser AusfĆ¼hrungsform kƶnnen stattdessen beispielsweise Abkantungen (nicht gezeigt) an der Oberseite des Zentralrahmens 10 vorgesehen sein, durch die ein Teil des oberen Randes 101 nach innen gebogen ist.In the embodiment shown, the
In der in
Die zweite Schnittstelle 102 umfasst in der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform den unteren Rand 1023 des Zentralrahmens 10, das heiĆt des Grundkƶrpers 100 des Zentralrahmens 10. Zudem ist an der zweiten Schnittstelle 102 in einem Abstand zu dem unteren Rand 1023 eine nach auĆen gerichtete Stufe, die im Folgenden als ƤuĆere Stufe 1024 oder untere ƤuĆere Stufe bezeichnet wird, in der Wand des Grundkƶrpers 100 eingebracht. In der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform sind zudem in der Vorderwand 103 Anbindungspunkte 1021, 1022 fĆ¼r Anstrƶmmodule 12 vorgesehen. Die Anbindungspunkte 1021 und 1022 sind in
An dem Zentralrahmen 10 kann daher wahlweise eine erste oder eine zweite Anstrƶmmodul-Variante 12 Ć¼ber die erste Schnittstelle 101 befestigt werden.A first or a second
Am unteren Rand 1023 des Zentralrahmens 10 ist in der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform zudem an der Vorderwand 103 eine Aussparung 1020 vorgesehen. Diese erstreckt sich in der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform Ć¼ber die gesamte Breite der Vorderwand 103 und reicht nach oben bis zu der ƤuĆeren Stufe 1024. Durch diese Aussparung 1020 wird es mƶglich beispielsweise Anstrƶmmodule 12 mit dem Zentralrahmen 10 zu verbinden, die eine verschiebbare Schublade 120 aufweisen. Diese Schublade 120 kann zumindest teilweise in die Aussparung 1020 des Zentralrahmens 10 eingreifen. Die Aussparung kann daher als Haltevorrichtung oder Teil einer Haltevorrichtung bezeichnet werden. An den SeitenwƤnden 105 und 106 sind in der dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsform zudem Haltevorrichtungen 107 zum Halten von Schienen einer solchen Schublade 120 vorgesehen. In
Weiterhin kƶnnen in oder an dem Grundkƶrper 100 in dem Bereich zwischen der ersten Schnittstelle 101 und der zweiten Schnittstelle 102, insbesondere in dem Bereich zwischen der oberen ƤuĆeren Stufe 1011 und der unteren ƤuĆeren Stufe 1024, Befestigungsvorrichtungen (nicht gezeigt) vorgesehen sein. Diese Befestigungsvorrichtungen, die beispielsweise einen Absenkrahmen darstellen kƶnnen, kƶnnen an dem Zentralrahmen 10 Ć¼ber entsprechende Verbindungspunkte (nicht gezeigt), beispielsweise Bohrungen befestigt werden.Furthermore, fastening devices (not shown) can be provided in or on the
In den
In der
In
In
In
FĆ¼r die in den
Auf der Unterseite des Zentralrahmens 10 wiederum kƶnnen unterschiedliche Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten 12 vorgesehen sein. Diese Anstrƶmmodul-Varianten 12 unterscheiden sich nach der Bauformen und/oder des Designs der Anstrƶmgeometrie, Ć¼ber die Luft die Dunstabzugshaube gelangen kann.In turn, different
In den
Jede abgebildete Anstrƶmmodul-Variante 12 ist aber auch ausgehend von den Abmessungen des Zentralrahmens 10 in der gewĆ¼nschten Breiten-, Tiefen- und HƶhenausfĆ¼hrung darstellbar. Hierbei werden lediglich die ƤuĆeren Abmessungen des entsprechenden Anstrƶmmoduls 12 geƤndert.Each illustrated
In
In
In
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die dargestellten AusfĆ¼hrungsformen beschrƤnkt. Insbesondere kann die Form des Zentralrahmens von der gezeigten Form abweichen, beispielsweise kann die Vorderwand des Zentralrahmens ausgespart sein. Auch auf die in der
Zudem kƶnnen beispielsweise auch Essen den erfindungsgemƤĆen Aufbau mit einem Zentralrahmen aufweisen. Hierbei kann beispielsweise ein flaches LĆ¼ftermodul (siehe
Zudem sind die in der
Das Plattformkonzept, das durch die vorliegende Erfindung realisierbar ist. basiert auf dem Zentralrahmen, der ein zentrales Bauteil darstellt, das als stabilisierendes Element fĆ¼r alle Dunstabzugshauben dient.The platform concept that can be realized by the present invention. is based on the central frame, which is a central component that serves as a stabilizing element for all extractor hoods.
Die AuĆenabmessungen des Zentralrahmens sind vorzugsweise so ausgelegt, dass jede Dunstabzugshaube, die mit dem Zentralrahmen ausgestattet ist, in Standard-HƤngeschrƤnke in jeder bekannten Einbausituation montiert werden kann.The external dimensions of the central frame are preferably designed so that any extractor hood that is equipped with the central frame can be installed in standard wall cupboards in any known installation situation.
Die vorliegende Erfindung weist eine Reihe von Vorteilen auf. Insbesondere wird einen deutliche KomplexitƤtsreduzierung erzielt. Zudem kƶnnen Investitionen fĆ¼r Werkzeuge eingespart werden und aufgrund der Gleichteilestrategie wird eine deutliche Vereinfachung des GerƤteaufbaus erzielt. Weiterhin wird Entwicklungsaufwand reduziert. Auch die Montage der Dunstabzugshaube wird vereinfacht, da einheitliche, einfachere MontageablƤufe realisiert werden. Bei der Entwicklung neuer Dunstabzugshauben sind die Projektlaufzeiten kĆ¼rzer und der Planungs- und Steuerungsaufwand in der Fabrik ist geringer. Zudem wird die Logistik vereinfacht, da eine geringere Teileanzahl bereitgestellt werden muss. SchlieĆlich fĆ¼hrt die vorliegende Erfindung zu einer deutlichen Kostenreduktion, beispielsweise fĆ¼r Material, Lohn, Lagerkosten und einmalige Aufwendungen fĆ¼r Neuprodukte.The present invention has a number of advantages. In particular, a significant reduction in complexity is achieved. In addition, investments in tools can be saved and, due to the common parts strategy, the device structure is significantly simplified. Development effort is also reduced. The assembly of the extractor hood is also simplified, since uniform, simpler assembly processes are implemented. When developing new extractor hoods, the project times are shorter and the planning and control effort in the factory is less. In addition, the logistics are simplified since a smaller number of parts has to be provided. Finally, the present invention leads to a significant reduction in costs, for example for material, wages, storage costs and one-off expenses for new products.
- 11
- DunstabzugshaubeExtractor hood
- 1010th
- ZentralrahmenCentral frame
- 100100
- GrundkƶrperBasic body
- 101101
- erste Schnittstellefirst interface
- 10101010
- oberer Randupper edge
- 10111011
- ƤuĆere Stufeouter stage
- 10121012
- Anbindungspunkt erstes LĆ¼ftermodulConnection point of the first fan module
- 10131013
- Anbindungspunkt zweites LĆ¼ftermodulConnection point second fan module
- 102102
- zweite Schnittstellesecond interface
- 10201020
- AussparungRecess
- 10211021
- Anbindungspunkt erstes AnstrƶmmodulConnection point of the first inflow module
- 10221022
- Anbindungspunkt zweites AnstrƶmmodulConnection point second inflow module
- 10231023
- unterer Randlower margin
- 10241024
- ƤuĆere Stufeouter stage
- 103103
- VorderwandFront wall
- 104104
- RĆ¼ckwandBack wall
- 105105
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 106106
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 107107
- HaltevorrichtungHolding device
- 1111
- LĆ¼ftermodulFan module
- 110110
- LĆ¼ftergehƤuseFan housing
- 111111
- DunstabzugsgehƤuseExtractor hood housing
- 1212th
- AnstrƶmmodulInlet module
- 120120
- FilterelementFilter element
- 121121
- Schubladedrawer
Claims (8)
- Extraction hood (1) which has a fan module and an inflow module, wherein the fan module (11) is connected to the inflow module (12) by way of a central frame (10), which has at least one first interface (101) for alternate connection with at least two different fan module variants (11) and at least one second interface (102) for alternate connection with at least two different inflow module variants (12) and connection points (1012, 1013) for at least two different fan module variants (11) and connection points (1021, 1022) for at least two different inflow module variants (12) are provided on the first interface (101) and on the second interface (102) in each instance, characterised in that in each case at least one connection point (1012) for a first fan module variant (11) and at least one second connection point (1013) for a second fan module variant (11), which is embodied differently to the first connection point (1012), is provided on the first interface (101) and in each case at least one connection point (1021) for a first inflow module variant (12) and at least one second connection point (1022) for a second inflow module variant (12), which is embodied differently to the first connection point (1021), is provided on the second interface (102) and a first fan module variant (11) is connected to the at least one first connection point (1012) of the first interface (101) or a second fan module variant (11) is connected to the at least one second connection point (1013) of the first interface (101) and moreover a first inflow module variant (12) is connected to the at least one first connection point (1021) of the second interface (102) or a second inflow module variant (12) is connected to the at least one second connection point (1022) of the second interface (102).
- Extraction hood according to claim 1, characterised in that the first interface (101) is provided in the upper region of the central frame (10) and the second interface (102) is provided in the lower region of the central frame (10).
- Extraction hood according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the central frame (10) is embodied in one piece, in two pieces or in four pieces.
- Extraction hood according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that this has at least one fastening device for fastening the extraction hood (1) in a kitchen cabinet.
- Extraction hood according to claim 4, characterised in that the fastening device represents a lowering frame which is fastened to the central frame (10) and which represents a device, by means of which the central frame and thus the entire extraction hood is held in a kitchen cabinet and can be displaced in the vertical direction.
- Extraction hood according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that this has at least one holding device for further components of the extraction hood (1).
- Extraction hood according to claim 6, characterised in that the holding device represents a holding device for a filter element (120), for at least one cable and/or for a moveable part of the intake geometry of the inflow module (12), in particular a rail system for an extendable drawer (121).
- Extraction hood according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the extraction hood (10) is an integrated extraction hood.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013213810.5A DE102013213810A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | Central frame for extractor hood and extractor hood |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2827067A2 EP2827067A2 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2827067A3 EP2827067A3 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
EP2827067B1 true EP2827067B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=51167728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14176484.5A Active EP2827067B1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2014-07-10 | Extraction hood |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2827067B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013213810A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016187460A1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Sinur Richard R | Modular range vent hood |
DE102017121504A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | Berling Aero IP UG (haftungsbeschrƤnkt) | Extractor hood with fastening device for installation in a wall cabinet |
DE102021111486B4 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2024-02-22 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Downdraft fan and method of assembly |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19838648A1 (en) * | 1998-07-18 | 2000-01-20 | Sirius Dunstabzugsgeraete Gmbh | Extractor hood system |
EP1134501A1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-19 | Friedrich BĆ¼rcher | Smoke extracting hood |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29903104U1 (en) * | 1999-02-20 | 1999-05-12 | Atag Kitchen Group B.V., Ulft | Modular extractor hood |
DE10118881A1 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-11-07 | Sino Gmbh | Hood system |
DE102009028809A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens HausgerƤte GmbH | Extractor hood, extractor hood kit and method of installing an extractor hood |
DE102009028808A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens HausgerƤte GmbH | Inner frame for extractor hood and extractor hood |
DE102011017685A1 (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens HausgerƤte GmbH | ventilation |
DE102012207852A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | BSH Bosch und Siemens HausgerƤte GmbH | Intermediate element for extractor hood, especially Esse, and extractor hood |
-
2013
- 2013-07-15 DE DE102013213810.5A patent/DE102013213810A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-07-10 EP EP14176484.5A patent/EP2827067B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19838648A1 (en) * | 1998-07-18 | 2000-01-20 | Sirius Dunstabzugsgeraete Gmbh | Extractor hood system |
EP1134501A1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-19 | Friedrich BĆ¼rcher | Smoke extracting hood |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2827067A3 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
DE102013213810A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
EP2827067A2 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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