EP2807445A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung des fahrzeugbodens eines minengeschützten fahrzeuges - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung des fahrzeugbodens eines minengeschützten fahrzeugesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2807445A1 EP2807445A1 EP13700165.7A EP13700165A EP2807445A1 EP 2807445 A1 EP2807445 A1 EP 2807445A1 EP 13700165 A EP13700165 A EP 13700165A EP 2807445 A1 EP2807445 A1 EP 2807445A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- vehicle floor
- sheet metal
- floor
- mine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
- F41H7/04—Armour construction
- F41H7/042—Floors or base plates for increased land mine protection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a designed as Tailored Biank vehicle floor for a particular mine protected vehicle and relates to a method for producing the vehicle floor of a mine-protected vehicle, wherein the vehicle floor consists of several, interconnected individual sheets of armored steel.
- the invention further relates to a vehicle floor produced by the method according to the invention. It is essential here that the individual sheets are initially welded, followed by the forming followed by the final tempering.
- An alternative consists of a combination of forming and tempering process.
- Vehicle floors of mine-protected vehicles must be designed such that on the one hand tearing of the vehicle floor in the event of a mine explosion is prevented and on the other hand caused by a mine explosion bumps in the vehicle floor damage the existing fittings in the vehicle.
- the vehicle floor must provide protection against ballistic threats, on the one hand against splinters exploding mines and on the other hand against a weapons firing, especially in the transition region of the vehicle floor to the vehicle side.
- tempered individual steel sheets made of armor steel are usually welded by means of a MIG process (metal inert gas process), the individual sheets having partially different wall thicknesses overlapping in the region of the weld seam.
- MIG process metal inert gas process
- Such welds form weak points, since they have a lower strength than the steel armor.
- the welding process in the respective heat affected zone embrittles the material, so that these areas are particularly susceptible to cracking in a mine explosion. From EP 1 564 520 A2 it is therefore known to cover the weld seams together with their heat affected zones by protective sheets, which however is associated both with an increase in weight and with a more time-consuming production process of the corresponding vehicle floor.
- EP 1 291 610 B1 deals with an armored vehicle which, by simple measures, ensures protection of the interior against the action of mines.
- the bottom region of a side wall recess of the interior is connected to the vehicle roof via at least one kink-like or structural support element.
- the edge of a bottom wall of the bottom portion is curved upward and overlaps a wall portion of the vehicle body wall which is welded to a different wall portion. This has a wavy course. This is to prevent tearing of the weld.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned above, with a simple way in a mine explosion tearing of the vehicle floor in the region of welds is avoided without requiring a reinforcement of the weld seams by means of additional sheets is required. It should also be disclosed by this method produced vehicle floor.
- the invention is based essentially on the use of tailored bianks.
- TWB Tailored Welded Blank
- the individual, preferably tailor-made sheet metal blanks are welded together. This is usually done as a butt joint by laser welding.
- Advantageous are the versatile combinations of materials and geometries. In continuation, these consist of armored steel, from which the contour of the respective vehicle floor is then produced by cold or hot forming.
- For producing the tailored bianks normalized individual sheets of appropriate wall thicknesses are used, which are connected to one another by means of laser beam welding.
- Such an approach for the automotive industry is the http: //www.thyssenkrupptai! oredblanks.it default.asp?
- the Taiiored Bianks are tempered for their own concern of the invention, however, only after the welding process and then then the final vehicle floor is made by forming.
- heat treatment is preferred as a heat treatment as in steels, ie a combination of hardening and tempering.
- the carbon is first dissolved in austenite at temperatures above Ac (3) and then quenched to temperatures below M ⁇ s) or M (f). Tempering is then reheating after quenching to temperatures below Ac (1) to achieve conversion to cubic martensite, as well as the precipitation of fine carbides and optionally further coagulation of these particles.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle floor produced by the process according to the invention from a sheet of Panzerstah! for a mine-protected vehicle and
- Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through a sheet metal plate (Taiiored Blank), which is composed of individual sheets of different wall thickness, for the production of the vehicle floor shown in Fig. 1.
- 1 shows an inventive vehicle floor ⁇ vehicle pan) and / or intermediate floor of a mine-protected vehicle (not shown in more detail), which has essentially two U-shaped sections 2 and 3.
- the two U-shaped sections 2, 3 each comprise an outer leg 4 and an inner leg 5, the two inner legs 5 of the U-shaped sections 2, 3 forming a tunnel-shaped section 6.
- tunnel-shaped portion 6 has a wall thickness of for example 10 mm and the bottom portions 7 between the two legs 4, 5 of the U-shaped sections 2, 3 each have a wall thickness of 12 mm, since they are particularly affected in a mine explosion of the pressure wave and also to protect the vehicle interior of the corresponding vehicle from splinters.
- the outer legs 4 of the two U-shaped sections 2, 3 are composed of two sections 8, 9 together.
- the first section 8 also has a wall thickness of for example 12 mm and the subsequent second section 9 has a wall thickness of 15 mm, since the section 9 is particularly endangered by direct Beschus.
- FIG. 2 shows the longitudinal section through a sheet-metal blank (designated blank) designated before the forming or after welding or tempering, from which the vehicle floor 1 according to the invention (FIG. 1) is produced by forming.
- the sheet metal blank 10 is composed of seven individual sheets 11 -17.
- the respective width and the wall thickness of the individual sheets 1 1-7 correspond to the sections designated by 8, 9, 7 and 6 in FIG.
- the individual sheets 1 1-17 are preferably welded together by laser welding (preferably as a butt joint) at their juxtaposed sides, so that the weld seams designated by 18-23 in FIG. 2 result.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20181275TT HRP20181275T1 (hr) | 2012-01-23 | 2018-08-09 | Postupak proizvodnje poda vozila za vozilo zaštićeno od mina |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012001117A DE102012001117A1 (de) | 2012-01-23 | 2012-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung des Fahrzeugbodens eines minengeschützten Fahrzeuges |
PCT/EP2013/050401 WO2013110505A1 (de) | 2012-01-23 | 2013-01-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung des fahrzeugbodens eines minengeschützten fahrzeuges |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2807445A1 true EP2807445A1 (de) | 2014-12-03 |
EP2807445B1 EP2807445B1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
Family
ID=47553080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13700165.7A Active EP2807445B1 (de) | 2012-01-23 | 2013-01-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung des fahrzeugbodens eines minengeschützten fahrzeuges |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2807445B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012001117A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2807445T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2681825T3 (de) |
HR (1) | HRP20181275T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013110505A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103715865A (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 西安科技大学 | 一种矿用变频器专用散热器 |
DE102015122395A1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-22 | GEDIA Gebrüder Dingerkus GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kalt- und/oder warmumgeformten Bauteilen im Wesentlichen aus Metall und/oder Metallblech sowie kalt- und/oder warmumgeformtes Bauteil im Wesentlichen aus Metall und/oder Metallblech |
DE102015122396A1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-22 | GEDIA Gebrüder Dingerkus GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundbauteiles/Verbundproduktes sowie Verbundbauteil/Verbundprodukt |
DE102015122410A1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-22 | GEDIA Gebrüder Dingerkus GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauteilen mit veredelten Bereichen vorwiegend aus Metall sowie ein Bauteil mit veredelten Bereichen |
DE102020107664A1 (de) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-23 | Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles Österreich GesmbH | Fahrerhaus und Nutzfahrzeug |
DE102020003671A1 (de) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | Martin Werz | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteilsystems und Bauteilsystem |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE50205828D1 (de) | 2001-09-06 | 2006-04-20 | Mowag Motorwagenfabrik Ag Kreu | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug |
AT413885B (de) | 2004-02-05 | 2006-07-15 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Wanne eines gepanzerten fahrzeuges |
US6971691B1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-06 | Shape Corporation | Vehicle bumper beam |
DE102005014298B4 (de) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-11-30 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Panzerung für ein Fahrzeug |
WO2008031210A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Algoma Steel Inc. | Method for manufacturing a welded assembly |
DE102007001720A1 (de) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-07-17 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Sitzquerträger für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102007039998B4 (de) * | 2007-08-23 | 2014-05-22 | Benteler Defense Gmbh & Co. Kg | Panzerung für ein Fahrzeug |
EP2289770A1 (de) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-02 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | Korrosiongeschützte geschweisste Blechplatine für ein Kraftfahrzeug und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
DE102009050997B4 (de) * | 2009-10-28 | 2017-07-13 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Umformvorrichtung zur Herstellung eines formgehärteten Bauteils |
-
2012
- 2012-01-23 DE DE102012001117A patent/DE102012001117A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 ES ES13700165.7T patent/ES2681825T3/es active Active
- 2013-01-10 EP EP13700165.7A patent/EP2807445B1/de active Active
- 2013-01-10 DK DK13700165.7T patent/DK2807445T3/en active
- 2013-01-10 WO PCT/EP2013/050401 patent/WO2013110505A1/de active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 HR HRP20181275TT patent/HRP20181275T1/hr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013110505A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HRP20181275T1 (hr) | 2018-11-16 |
ES2681825T3 (es) | 2018-09-17 |
EP2807445B1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
DE102012001117A1 (de) | 2013-07-25 |
WO2013110505A1 (de) | 2013-08-01 |
DK2807445T3 (en) | 2018-08-13 |
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