EP2871281A1 - Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und Bügeln von Textilien - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und Bügeln von Textilien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2871281A1 EP2871281A1 EP20140191020 EP14191020A EP2871281A1 EP 2871281 A1 EP2871281 A1 EP 2871281A1 EP 20140191020 EP20140191020 EP 20140191020 EP 14191020 A EP14191020 A EP 14191020A EP 2871281 A1 EP2871281 A1 EP 2871281A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- ironing
- textile
- cylinders
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F69/00—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for
- D06F69/02—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of treatment and in particular the drying and ironing of textile parts.
- machines for drying and ironing textile parts comprising a plurality of motorized cylinders and arranged side by side on the same horizontal plane, transport belts for transporting the textile piece to be treated.
- Each cylinder is associated with a concave piece heated and pressed against the cylinder to compress the textile piece located between a cylinder and its associated concave part. The textile pieces thus transported undergo both heating and calendering.
- Such machines are particularly bulky and do not allow uniform heating of textile parts, including duvet covers having a double thickness of fabric.
- the document FR 2,415,163 describes an ironing machine having two cylinders rotated in two opposite directions of rotation and a conveyor belt surrounding each of the cylinders. Two heating devices respectively associated with one of the cylinders are arranged on either side of the median plane to the cylinders. Each of the cylinders has an outer cylindrical envelope designed to be pushed elastically in order to compress the textile piece against the associated heating device. The compression action is here performed by the cylinders.
- Such a machine allows the homogeneous drying of the textile part but is particularly complex since it requires four separate heating devices. The energy consumption of such a machine is therefore particularly important.
- the object of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages and to provide a drying and ironing device for drying homogeneous of the textile piece to be treated, without the need to adjust the operating parameters depending on the type of textile piece to be treated or the temperature and humidity conditions in which the drying device and ironing.
- the invention also aims to limit energy consumption while increasing performance in terms of productivity.
- Another object of the invention is to improve the ergonomics and comfort of use of such drying and ironing devices.
- the invention relates to a device for drying and ironing textile parts comprising a housing in which are mounted at least two cylinders whose axes are arranged in the same vertical plane and a conveyor device textile parts associated with each of the cylinders. Said rolls are mounted free to rotate relative to their axis and each comprise on their cylindrical surface heating means.
- the textile pieces travel an "S" -shaped path in which they come into contact with heated surfaces of the cylinders thus causing the evaporation of the water contained in the textile pieces of a first face of the textile piece by the upper cylinder then a second face of the textile piece by the lower cylinder. This gives a uniform drying of the textile part.
- the cylindrical surface of the rolls is provided with heating films comprising a plurality of electrical resistors fed by rotating contactors.
- the heating films are, for example, made of silicone or elastomeric material.
- the housing is sealed.
- the walls of the housing are arranged and assembled together in a sealed manner.
- the casing may be provided with an inlet for the textile parts arranged upstream of the conveying device associated with the cylinder upper and an output of textile parts disposed downstream of the conveying device associated with the lower cylinder, each of the inlet and outlet is provided with sealing means.
- the drying and ironing device comprises means for creating a vacuum inside the housing.
- the means for creating a vacuum inside the sealed casing makes it possible to reduce the evaporation temperature of the water contained in the textile pieces.
- the drying of the textile pieces is therefore faster and requires a lower energy consumption.
- the drying and ironing device comprises an articulated flap located near the inlet of the casing for guiding the textile parts between the inlet of the casing and the textile strip associated with the upper cylinder.
- Each of the textile article conveyor devices may comprise at least one endless drive belt, a plurality of drive belt guide means and at least one drive roller rotated by a motor.
- the motor of the conveying device associated with the upper roll rotates, for example, in a first direction of rotation F1 and the motor of the conveying device associated with the lower roll rotates, for example, in a second direction of rotation F 2, opposite to the first direction. F1 rotation.
- each of the textile article conveying devices comprises at least two endless training bands arranged in the same horizontal plane.
- the cylinders may each have a diameter less than or equal to 500 mm, for example between 300 mm and 500 mm.
- a drying and ironing device referenced 1 as a whole, is intended for drying and ironing textile parts 2, such as, by way of non-limiting example, sheets, duvet covers formed by the superposition of two sheets, etc ...
- the drying and ironing device 1 comprises a casing 3, intended to be placed on the ground S, in which are mounted two cylinders 4, 5 or free rollers in rotation, hereinafter referred to as the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder.
- the cylinders 4, 5 are, for example, made of metallic material.
- the cylindrical surface 4a, 5a of the cylinders 4, 5 is provided with heating films 6, 7, for example of silicone-type material, of elastomeric material and comprising a plurality of electrical resistors powered by rotating contactors (not shown).
- the heating films 6, 7 form the means for heating the cylinders 4, 5.
- the use of a network of electrical resistors powered by rotating contactors makes it possible to overcome the drawbacks related to the inertia of the metal rolls and consequently to adapt in real time the surface temperature of the rolls to the amount of textile pieces to be treated.
- only the surface films 6, 7 are heated, thereby reducing the energy consumption compared to the use of fully heated cylinders.
- the drying and ironing device 1 also comprises a conveying device 8, 9 of the textile parts 2 associated with each of the cylinders 4, 5.
- each of the conveying devices 8, 9 of the textile parts 2 comprises a plurality of endless driving belts 8a, 9a arranged in the same horizontal plane and made for example of felted material, a plurality of guide means 8b, 9b of each drive belt 8a, 9a and a plurality of drive rollers 8c, 9c rotated by a motor 8d, 9d mounted on a side wall of the housing 3.
- Each motor 8d, 9d is thus intended to set in motion a plurality of driving strips 8a, 9a via the associated driving roller 8c, 9c.
- the cylinders 4, 5, free in rotation about their axis X 1 -X 1 and X 2 -X 2 are rotated by the action of the textile parts 2, themselves driven by the drive bands 8a, 9a which play the role of transmission belts.
- the engine 8d of the conveying device 8 associated with the upper cylinder 4 rotates in a first direction of rotation F 1 and the motor 9d of the conveying device 9 associated with the lower cylinder 5 rotates in a second direction of rotation F 2 , opposite to the first direction of rotation F 1 .
- the upper cylinder 4 is rotated in the second direction of rotation F 2 and the lower cylinder 5 is rotated in the first direction of rotation F 1 .
- the casing 3 is provided with an inlet 3a of the textile parts 2 arranged upstream of the upper conveying device 8, so as to bring the textile parts 2 to the upper cylinder 4 and an outlet 3b of the textile parts 2 arranged downstream. of the device lower conveying 9, so as to bring the textile parts 2 from the lower cylinder 5 to the outside.
- an articulated flap 10 located near the inlet 3a of the housing 3 allows the guiding of the textile parts 2 between the inlet 3a of the housing 3 and the textile strip 8a associated with the upper cylinder 4. It could also be provided an articulated flap located near the outlet 3b of the casing 3 to guide textile pieces between the textile strip 9a associated with the lower cylinder 5 and the outlet 3b of the casing 3.
- Each of the inlet 3a and outlet 3b are provided with sealing means 11a, 11b, such as, for example, sealing lips.
- sealing means 11a, 11b such as, for example, sealing lips.
- the walls of the housing 3 are for this purpose made of waterproof material. In other words, the walls of the casing 3 are assembled together in a sealed manner.
- the drying and ironing device 1 comprises a means for creating a vacuum (not shown), such as for example a vacuum pump to create a vacuum inside the casing 3.
- a vacuum such as for example a vacuum pump to create a vacuum inside the casing 3.
- the textile pieces 2 are thus introduced through the inlet 3a located at the front of the drying and ironing device 1 and then guided until contact with the driving strips 8a. Under the action of the upper drive bands 8a, the textile parts 2 are partially wound around the upper cylinder 4 and under the action of the lower drive bands 9a, the textile parts 2 are partially wound around the lower cylinder 5 to be guided to the outlet 3b at the rear of the drying and ironing device 1.
- the driving belts 8a of the upper conveying device 8 surround a portion of the upper roll 4 so as to form an inclined "U” path for the textile pieces to treat.
- the drive belts 9a of the lower conveying device 9 surround a portion of the lower cylinder 5 so as to form an inclined "U” path for the textile parts to be treated.
- the textile pieces 2 thus traverse an "S" -shaped path in which they come into contact with the heated surfaces 4a, 5a of the cylinders 4, 5 thus causing the evaporation of the water contained in the textile pieces 2, respectively by the heating of a first face of the textile piece by the upper roll 4 and then a second face of the textile piece by the lower roll 5.
- the ironing function of the textile pieces 2 is performed by the training strips 8a, 9a which come to press the textile parts 2 against the associated cylinder 4, 5.
- the spacing between the driving belts 8a of the upper conveying device 8 and the driving belts 9a of the lower conveying device 9 is defined so that the textile part 2 is guided from the upper roll 4 to the lower roll 5
- the lower part of the driving belts 8a of the upper conveying device 8 is on the same horizontal plane as the upper part of the driving belts 9a of the lower conveying device 9.
- the drying and ironing device 1 thus makes it possible to heat and thus dry a textile part 2 successively on both sides, which allows a homogeneous drying of the textile part 2.
- This is particularly advantageous for conventional items of linen such as sheets , but also for the thick duvet cover type parts formed generally by the combination of two sheets sewn together on their periphery or on most of their periphery.
- the arrangement of cylinders 4, 5 of small diameter one above the other allows to have the inlet 3a of the housing 3 at about 1m20 from the ground and thus improve the usability of the device In fact, this allows a comfortable working position for an operator standing in front of the drying and ironing device 1.
- the textile parts 2 exiting through the outlet 3b located at the rear of the casing 3 can be brought to an automatic folding device (not shown).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1360914A FR3012822B1 (fr) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Dispositif de sechage et de repassage de pieces textiles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2871281A1 true EP2871281A1 (de) | 2015-05-13 |
| EP2871281B1 EP2871281B1 (de) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=49998473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14191020.8A Active EP2871281B1 (de) | 2013-11-07 | 2014-10-30 | Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und Bügeln von Textilien |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2871281B1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR3012822B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107034643A (zh) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 冯斌斌 | 一种服装熨烫设备 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1385543A (fr) * | 1963-12-03 | 1965-01-15 | Sécheuse-repasseuse perfectionnée | |
| FR2415163A1 (fr) | 1978-01-24 | 1979-08-17 | Theiler Robert | Machine a repasser |
| GB2102842A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-02-09 | Textima Veb K | A heated trough calender |
| US5551175A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-09-03 | Neyman; Joseph H. | Removing lint from flatwork ironer temperature sensors |
| WO2000058553A2 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-05 | Racster Nicholas J | A heating element, a heatable body and a method for making such a heatable body |
| DE19929520A1 (de) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-04 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Beheizter Zylinder |
| DE102008042285A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-25 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Beheizbarer Zylinder zur Aufheizung einer Papier-, Karton-, Tissue- oder anderen Materialbahn |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3324351A1 (de) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-24 | Wilh. Cordes GmbH & Co, 4740 Oelde | Buegelmaschine, waeschemangel o. dgl. mit einem als hohlkoerper ausgebildeten, allseitig geschlossenen buegelkoerper |
| FR2800398B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-05 | 2002-03-08 | Danube Internat | Secheuse-repasseuse equipee d'un dispositif de regulation en fonction de la temperature et de l'humidite |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 FR FR1360914A patent/FR3012822B1/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 EP EP14191020.8A patent/EP2871281B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1385543A (fr) * | 1963-12-03 | 1965-01-15 | Sécheuse-repasseuse perfectionnée | |
| FR2415163A1 (fr) | 1978-01-24 | 1979-08-17 | Theiler Robert | Machine a repasser |
| GB2102842A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-02-09 | Textima Veb K | A heated trough calender |
| US5551175A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-09-03 | Neyman; Joseph H. | Removing lint from flatwork ironer temperature sensors |
| WO2000058553A2 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-05 | Racster Nicholas J | A heating element, a heatable body and a method for making such a heatable body |
| DE19929520A1 (de) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-04 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Beheizter Zylinder |
| DE102008042285A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-25 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Beheizbarer Zylinder zur Aufheizung einer Papier-, Karton-, Tissue- oder anderen Materialbahn |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107034643A (zh) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 冯斌斌 | 一种服装熨烫设备 |
| CN107034643B (zh) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-04-13 | 吉林省荣发服装服饰有限公司 | 一种服装熨烫设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3012822A1 (fr) | 2015-05-08 |
| EP2871281B1 (de) | 2017-01-25 |
| FR3012822B1 (fr) | 2016-09-09 |
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