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EP2631997A1 - Mit einem Schalter ausgestatteter Koaxialstecker - Google Patents

Mit einem Schalter ausgestatteter Koaxialstecker Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2631997A1
EP2631997A1 EP20130153156 EP13153156A EP2631997A1 EP 2631997 A1 EP2631997 A1 EP 2631997A1 EP 20130153156 EP20130153156 EP 20130153156 EP 13153156 A EP13153156 A EP 13153156A EP 2631997 A1 EP2631997 A1 EP 2631997A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
extending
elastic beam
switch
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20130153156
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takeshi Hirakawa
Yoichi Hashimoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
I Pex Inc
Original Assignee
Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Publication of EP2631997A1 publication Critical patent/EP2631997A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/42—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches
    • H01R24/46—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches comprising switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/50—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • H01R13/7033—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity making use of elastic extensions of the terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a switch-equipped coaxial connector provided with a pair of contacts caused to be in a mutually-separated state when an opposing connector is mated.
  • a switch-equipped coaxial connector is used in an electronic device or an electric device such as a mobile phone.
  • a switch-equipped coaxial connector is used as, for example, a small circuit test switch for testing the state or performance of various electronic circuits such as high-frequency circuits provided in the device.
  • circuit test switches disclosed in below-described Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H09-245907 , Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-359039 , etc.
  • a switch-equipped coaxial connector mounted on a circuit board so as to disconnect an electronic circuit of a main body of the device and is configured so that a probe (test needle) of a test plug connector serving as an opposing connector is inserted from the upper side toward the interior thereof through an opposing insertion hole provided in the switch-equipped coaxial connector.
  • an electrically-conductive shell for ground connection is attached to the outer side of an insulating housing, and a plurality of board connecting parts integrally projected from the electrically-conductive shell are configured to be joined by soldering with electrically-conductive paths on an illustration-omitted wiring board so as to be mounted thereon and subjected to use.
  • a contact pair composed of a movable contact and a fixed contact for signal transmission is attached to the interior of the insulating housing of this case, and the movable contact and the fixed contact of the pair are respectively connected to a first side and a second side of an electronic circuit (illustration omitted) provided on the main body of the device.
  • the movable contact 1 is brought into contact with a lower-end part of the probe; and, as a result, the probe becomes a state that the probe is conducted to another electronic circuit of the main body of the device so that, for example, an arbitrary test can be executed by outputting electric signals from the electronic circuit to the outside through the probe.
  • Such a conventional switch-equipped coaxial connector may cause a problem in electrical connectivity since the contacts may undergo plastic (permanent) deformation when the probe (test needle) of the test plug connector is inserted, particularly when it is repeatedly inserted.
  • a means that enhances elasticity by increasing the span of the contacts is conceivable in order to prevent such plastic deformation.
  • the lengths of the contacts are simply increased, the size of the whole connector is increased, which goes against recent demands for downsizing and reduction in height.
  • minute debris or dust such as insulating matters present in a usage atmosphere may enter the interior through the insertion hole of the probe (test needle) of the test plug connector and cause insufficient electrical connection.
  • the present invention employs a configuration of a switch-equipped coaxial connector wherein: end parts of a pair of contacts attached to an insulating housing so as to be opposed to each other are disposed so as to be in contact with each other; abutting pressing force of an opposing connector inserted through an insertion hole provided in the insulating housing is configured to move a first-side contact of the pair of the contacts in the direction of the abutting pressing force and separate the first-side contact from the other contact; the first-side contact has a fixing base part latched with the insulating housing and has an elastic beam-like member forming a cantilever shape and integrally extending from the fixing base part; a bent extending part forming a curved shape and extending from a part coupled to the fixing base part serving as a root part of the elastic beam-like member is formed to be bent in the elastic beam-like member of the first-side contact; and, in the elastic beam-like member, a through hole is formed in a region including
  • the path of the elastic beam-like member is extended by the distance of the curved shape of the bent extending part provided in the elastic beam-like member to substantially increase the span length, elasticity of the contact is sufficiently ensured, and occurrence of plastic deformation of the contact is prevented.
  • the bent extending part is provided in the root part of elastic displacement of the elastic beam-like member, stress concentration of the elastic displacement that is to be generated at the root part of the elastic beam-like member is dispersed along the bent extending part, and stress distribution of the entire contact is improved to be more uniformized.
  • the through hole is formed at least in part of the bent extending part, dispersion of the stress concentration is carried out further better. Also by virtue of this, occurrence of plastic deformation of the contact is prevented, dust which has entered the inside from outside of the equipment falls through the through hole, and electrical conductivity is ensured well.
  • the contacts be attached so as to be housed in a contact insertion path formed in the insulating housing; and a vertex part of the curved shape of the bent extending part be disposed so as to be close to or in contact with an inner wall surface of the contact insertion path.
  • a gap between the inner wall surface of the contact insertion path and the contact is narrowed by the curved vertex part of the bent extending part. Therefore, dust such as debris which is to enter through the contact insertion path is blocked by the bent extending part, and the function of the contact parts is maintained well.
  • the through hole be formed so as to form a long-hole shape extending along a longitudinal direction of the elastic beam-like member from a vertex part of the curved shape of the bent extending part.
  • the through hole is extending from the vertex part of the curved shape of the bent extending part. Therefore, dispersion of the above described concentrated stress is efficiently carried out.
  • the fixing base part be provided with fixing extended pieces extending in both sides of the fixing base part; and both of the fixing extended pieces be formed so as to project in a longitudinal direction of the elastic beam-like member.
  • the fixing force caused by the fixing extended pieces is added to the fixing base part, thereby more stably retaining the entire elastic beam-like member, and the function of the contact parts is maintained well.
  • the bent extending part which substantially increases the span length of the elastic beam-like member is formed to be bent in the elastic beam-like member of the first-side contact, which is extending like a cantilever in the insulating housing, so as to form a curved shape at the root part serving as the part coupled to the fixing base part, and the through hole is formed in the region including at least part of the bent extending part, thereby ensuring flexibility while enhancing elasticity of the contact and preventing permanent deformation of the contact.
  • electrical conductivity is configured to be ensured well by causing the dust entered the inside from outside of the equipment is caused to fall through the through hole. Therefore, with a simple configuration, plastic deformation of the contact can be prevented well while avoiding increase in size, occurrence of failure in electrical connection caused by dust can be prevented well, and reliability of the switch-equipped coaxial connector can be significantly enhanced at low cost.
  • a switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 is mounted on a wiring board, of which illustration is omitted.
  • a test plug connector 20 (see FIG. 25 to FIG. 27 ) serving as an opposing connector is configured to be mated with the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 from the upper side or be removed toward the upper side. More specifically, the test plug connector 20 disposed in the upper side of the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 is thrust toward the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 with appropriate force while being held by a hand of an operator, and an attached state in which both of the connectors are mated with each other is obtained as a result.
  • test plug connector 20 When the test plug connector 20 is held and pulled up to the upper side with appropriate force from the attached state of both of the connectors, the test plug connector is detached from the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 to the upper side, thereby carrying out removal.
  • the test plug connector 20 is not limited to be inserted/removed by the hand of the operator, but may be automatically inserted/removed by a machine.
  • the inserting direction and the removing direction of the test plug connector will be referred to as a "downward direction” and an "upward direction", respectively.
  • the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 which constitutes an assembly of such a circuit test switch, is used by being mounted by soldering on an electronic circuit board (illustration omitted) provided in an electronic device such as a mobile phone, and the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 is disposed so as to disconnect or connect, for example, a device main body side and an antenna side from/to each other.
  • an insulating housing 11 which constitutes a main body part of the above described switch-equipped coaxial connector 10, is formed for example by molding by using a resin material such as plastic and integrally has a base frame part 11a, which consists of a plate-like member having an approximately rectangular shape in a plane, and an insertion guide part 11b, which is disposed at a center part of the upper surface of the base frame part 11a.
  • the insertion guide part 11b is formed so as to form an approximately cylindrical shape from an upper surface of the above described base frame part 11a and rise therefrom to the upper side.
  • An inner-peripheral-side surface of the insertion guide part 11b is formed to have an approximately funnel-like shape, and an inclined guide surface 11d extending obliquely downward toward an upper-surface-side opening of a probe insertion hole 11c, which is provided as an opposing insertion hole at a center part, is formed from an annular outer edge part formed at the upper end part of the insertion guide part 11b.
  • the inclined guide surface 11d has a function of guiding a probe 20a, which is provided in the above described test plug connector 20, toward the probe insertion hole 11c.
  • the distal end part of the probe 20a is configured to be moved so as to slide down downward along the inclined guide surface 11d and be smoothly guided to the probe insertion hole 11c.
  • the probe insertion hole 11e provided as the opposing insertion hole is extending downward along the central axis of the base frame part 11a from an upper-end opening of the insertion guide part 11b as described above, and the probe insertion hole 11c is provided so as to open from the upper side with respect to a contact insertion path 11e, which is provided so as to penetrate through the part between a front surface and a back surface of the insulating housing 11.
  • the probe insertion hole 11c is disposed so as to be positioned at the top of one of later-described contacts 12 and is formed so as to form an approximately circular shape in a plane, the shape having a size having an inner diameter that allows insertion of the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20.
  • the above described insertion guide part 11b is disposed around the upper-surface-side opening of the probe insertion hole 11c so as to be approximately concentric thereto.
  • a first contact (first-side contact) 12 and a second contact (second-side contact) 13 for signal transmission are attached by being inserted into the contact insertion path 11e, which is provided in the base frame part 11a of the insulating housing 11, so as to be opposed to each other in a horizontal direction approximately orthogonal to the inserting/removing direction (vertical direction) of the above described test plug connector (opposing connector) 20.
  • contact opposing direction the direction in which the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 are opposed to each other
  • the direction in which each of the contacts 12 and 13 is opposed to the opposing side will be referred to as "front”, and the direction opposite thereto will be referred to as "rear”.
  • the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 constitute a so-called contact pair and are inserted so as to face the interior of the contact insertion path 11e from both end surface sides of the front surface and the back surface of the insulating housing 11, and the contacts are attached to the insulating housing 11 so that both of the contacts 12 and 13 are in a state that they are elastically in contact with each other.
  • the contact state between both of the contacts 12 and 13 is cancelled by mating of the test plug connector 20 to obtain a separated state as described later.
  • the above described first contact 12 has an elastic beam-like member 12a having flexibility
  • the second contact 13 has a fixing beam-like member 13a, which is in a fixed state.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a are extending like cantilevers from fixing boards 12b and 13b, which are retained by the insulating housing 11 in an approximately fixed state as described later, toward the front in the contact opposing direction.
  • the specific structures of the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a will be explained later in detail.
  • the fixing boards 12b and 13b are formed af plate-like members which are extending approximately horizontally.
  • Fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c serving as fixing parts with respect to the insulating housing 11 are extending approximately horizontally toward both-side outer sides from both-side edge parts of the fixing boards 12b and 13b, in other words, both end parts thereof in the board-width direction orthogonal to the contact opposing direction.
  • fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c are formed in both-side outer sides of the fixing boards 12b and 13b so as to project approximately horizontally in the front-back direction to be along the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a, which will be described later; and the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c are press-fitted in fixing groove parts, which are dented so as to form grooves on wall surfaces of the insulating housing 11.
  • the entire first contact 12 and the second contact 13 is retained by the engaging force of the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c with respect to the insulating housing 11.
  • the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c which retain the fixing base parts 12b and 13b, are formed in both sides of the fixing base parts 12b and 13b so as to project in the longitudinal direction of the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a. Therefore, the fixing base parts 12b and 13b are firmly supported by the fixing force of the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c, the supporting force of the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a with respect to later-described elastic displacement and retainability is therefore enhanced, and the entirety of the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a is more stably retained so as to well maintain the function of contact parts.
  • Cut-away parts 12d and 13d extending along the contact opposing direction are formed at coupling boundary parts between both members where the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c are coupled to the fixing boards 12b and 13b.
  • Each of the cut-away parts 12d and 13d is formed so as to form a narrow groove shape having an approximately U-shape in a plane.
  • the cut-away parts 12d in the elastic beam-like member 12a side are formed so as to form incisions by predetermined lengths in a root part of the elastic beam-like member 12a, wherein the incisions are formed from the front side and the rear side toward the rear side and the front side thereof.
  • the cut-away parts 13d of the fixing beam-like member 13a side are formed so as to form incisions by predetermined lengths in the rear-side root part of the fixing beam-like member 13a, wherein the incisions are formed from the rear side to the front side.
  • the front-side cut-away parts 12d provided in the elastic beam-like member 12a determine the position of the root of the elastic beam-like member 12a, which forms a cantilever. More specifically, originating from back-side (rear-end side) groove ends P1 of the cut-away parts 12d, which are provided in the front side, the elastic beam-like member 12a forms a cantilever and is integrally extending from the fixing board 12b toward the front side, and intermediate parts L between the front-side groove ends P1 of the cut-away parts 12d and rear-side groove ends P2 of the cut-away parts 12d serve as solid thickness regions in the front-back direction of the fixing board 12b.
  • the front-rear-direction size L of the solid thickness regions constituting the fixing board 12b is determined so as to have rigidity with which the entirety of the first contact 12 can be retained well against the pressing force of the above described test plug connector (opposing connector) 20.
  • each of edge parts in the opposite sides of the edge parts from which the elastic beam-like member 12a and the fixing beam-like member 13a are projecting in other words, rear edge parts of the fixing board 12b of the first contact 12 and the fixing board 13b of the second contact 13 is formed to be bent downward at an approximately right angle.
  • a board connecting part 12e or 13e is extending approximately horizontally toward the front side in the connector opposing direction. Mounting is carried out when lower surfaces of the board connecting parts 12e and 13e are solder-joined with signal-transmission electrically-conductive paths provided on the above described wiring board.
  • the above described elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 and the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13 are formed of belt-like spring members like cantilevers projecting so as to be close to each other.
  • the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13 is configured to be directly extending from a front edge part of the above described fixing board 13b toward the first contact 12 in the opposing side.
  • a bent extending part 12a1 is integrally extending from a front edge part of the fixing board 12b, and an inclined extending part 12a2 is configured to be integrally extending from the bent extending part 12a1 toward the front side, in other words, toward the second contact 13 side of the opposing side.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 of the present embodiment is configured to extend like a cantilever to the second contact 13 side of the opposing side.
  • the positions of the groove ends P1 serving as extension originating points at the root part of the elastic beam-like member 12a composed of the cantilever member are determined so that the fixing board 12b has sufficient rigidity as described above.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a is configured to have a span length of a degree that provides sufficient elasticity.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a extending like a cantilever from the groove ends P1 of the front-side cut-away parts 12d are configured so that the span length of the cantilever from the groove ends P1 of the front-side cut-away parts 12d to the distal end part of the elastic beam-like member 12a is substantially increased since the above described bent extending part 12a1 is provided.
  • the bent extending part 12a1 is provided at the part coupled to the front end part of the above described fixing board 12b, in other words, at the root part extending like a cantilever originating from the back-side (rear- end side) groove ends P1 of the cut-away parts 12d.
  • a linear extending part 12a2 integrally continued to the front side of the bent extending part 12a1 is configured to be linearly extending while being inclined upward toward the second contact 13 side of the opposing side.
  • the bent extending part 12a1 is bent and formed so as to form an approximately arc shape in a lateral plane, and the part 12a1 is extending to the front side while forming a curved shape obliquely upward from the front end part of the fixing board 12b, then reaches a vertex P3 of the curved shape, and is extending again while forming a continuous curved shape obliquely downward.
  • the front end part of the bent extending part 12a1 is integrally connected to the linear extending part 12a2.
  • the entirety of the elastic beam-like member 12a like this has elastic flexibility that uses the bent extending part 12a1, which is the part coupled to the fixing board 12b, as a root part, more specifically, uses the back-side (rear-end side) groove end P1 or the vicinity thereof of the cut-away parts 12d serving as the origin of the cantilever as a supporting point; and the elastic beam-like member 12a is configured to be swingable about the supporting point in the vertical direction.
  • the first contact 12 in this case is attached so as to be housed in the contact insertion path 11e formed in the insulating housing 11; wherein, the above described vertex P3 of the curved shape of the bent extending part 12a1 is disposed so as to be close to or in contact with an inner wall surface of the contact insertion path 11e.
  • the gap between the inner wall surface of the contact insertion path 11e and the first contact 12 is reduced by the vertex P3 of the curved shape of the bent extending part 12a1
  • dust such as debris that tries to enter from outside through the contact insertion path 11e is blocked by the bent extending part 12a1, and the function of the later-described contact parts is maintained well as a result.
  • the linear extending part 12a2 constituting the distal-end-side part of the elastic beam-like member 12a is obliquely extending approximately linearly from an extending end of the bent extending part 12a1. upward toward the front side as described above; wherein the contact part is provided at the distal end part of the extending side of the linear extending part 12a2.
  • the contact part provided in the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 is brought into contact with, from the lower side, the later-describe contact part provided in the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 like this is disposed so as to be extending at a position immediately below the above described probe insertion hole 11c, and there is a positional relation that a lower-end opening of the probe insertion hole 11c faces an intermediate part of the elastic beam-like member 12a from the upper side.
  • the test plug connector 20 is disposed in the upper side, and the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20 is inserted into the connector through the probe insertion hole 11c; as a result, as shown in FIG. 26 , the probe 20a projecting downward from the probe insertion hole 11c abuts the intermediate part of the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 from the upper side.
  • FIG. 26 the probe 20a projecting downward from the probe insertion hole 11c abuts the intermediate part of the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 from the upper side.
  • the contact part provided in the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 is configured to be detached downward from the contact part provided in the elastic beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13 by the pressing force of the probe 20a.
  • a through hole 12a3 to which the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20 contacts from the upper side is formed to be like a slit at an intermediate position of the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12, in other words, at a position that abuts the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20.
  • the through hole 12a3 is formed of a long hole extending to be narrow and long along the longitudinal direction of the elastic beam-like member 12a, and the through hole is provided so as to be extending in the front-back direction from a position immediately below the above described probe insertion hole 11c.
  • an opening edge part of the above described through hole 12a3 is provided with an inclined surface, which is to be in contact with the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20.
  • the opening edge part of the through hole 12a3 is configured to be in contact with, in an approximately tangential direction, with the curved surface formed at the distal-exad-side part of the probe 20a of the test plug connector 20 and abut, at multiple points, the probe 20a from both sides in the diagonal direction of the through hole 12a3.
  • the through hole 12a3 provided in the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 in the present embodiment is extending from the position immediately below the above described probe insertion hole (opposing insertion hole) 11c to the rear side and is extending to a region including at least part of the above described bent extending part 12a1. More specifically, the rear-end-side (left-end side of FIG. 8 ) of the through hole 12a3 in the present embodiment is extending to reach the vertex P3 of the curved shape of the linear extending part 12a2.
  • the through hole 12a3 provided in this manner in the first contact 12 in the present embodiment is formed so as to have a long-hole shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the elastic beam-like member 12a from the vertex P3 of the bent extending part 12a1.
  • the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13 is configured to directly extend from the front edge part of the fixing board 13b toward the first contact 12 of the opposing side; therefore, the fixing beam-like member 13a is a member that has rigidity. More specifically, particularly as shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 24 , the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13 is extending approximately horizontally from the front edge part of the fixing board 13b to the front side in the connector opposing direction toward the first contact 12 of the opposing side; wherein, the entirety of the fixing beam-like member 13a is configured not to be swung since it is formed to be wide and short.
  • the contact part 13f projecting downward is provided at the front end part of the fixing beam-like member 13a of the second contact 13, and, as described above, there is a disposing relation that the contact part 13f of the second contact 13 is brought into contact with, from the upper side, the contact part which is provided in the fixing beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12.
  • These contact parts are configured to be subjected to elastic contact by the elastic biasing force of the elastic beam-like member 12a so that the contact part of the elastic beam-like member 12a constituting the first contact 12 is brought into contact with the contact part 13f of the fixing beam-like member 13a constituting the second contact 13 as if scooping it up from the lower side.
  • the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 is provided with the bent extending part 12a1. Therefore, the path of the elastic beam.-like member 12a is extending by the distance of the curved shape of the bent extending part 12a1 to substantially increase the span length, the elasticity of the first contact 12 is therefore sufficiently ensured, and occurrence of plastic deformation of the first contact 12 is prevented. As a result, even when the size and height of the connector are reduced, permanent deformation of both of the contacts 12 and 13 is prevented.
  • the bent extending part 12a1 is provided at the root part of the elastic beam-like member 12a, stress concentration that is to occur at the root part of the elastic beam-like member 12a is dispersed toward the bent extending part 12a1, and the stress distribution of the first contact 12 is improved to be more uniform.
  • the stress of a case in which the probe 20a of the test connector 20 serving as the opposing connector is brought into contact with the elastic beam-like member 12a of the first contact 12 is dispersed without being concentrated on part of the fixing extended piece 12c of the first contact 12. Therefore, plastic deformation of the first contact 12 is well prevented.
  • the through hole 12a3 is formed so as to reach at least part of the bent extending part 12a1. Therefore, stress concentration is dispersed further better so as to be along the through hole 12a3, and occurrence of plastic deformation of the first contact 12 is reliably prevented also by this.
  • the fixing extended pieces 12c and 13c provided in both of the first and second contacts 12 and 13 are fixed to the insulating housing 11 in an approximately horizontally extending state. Therefore, the supportability of the first and second contacts 12 and 13 in the insertion direction of the probe 20a provided in the test plug connector 20 is improved, positional precision at electrical contact parts is improved, wobbling stability of both of the contacts 12 and 13 is improved, and the positional misalignment of the first and second contacts 12 and 13 is prevented with respect to the pressing force between the test plug connector 20 and both of the contacts 12 and 13.
  • an electrically-conductive shell 14 consisting of a thin-plate-like electrically-conductive member is attached to the upper-surface-side surface of the above described insulating housing 11 so as to cover it from the upper side.
  • the electrically-conductive shell 14 is attached so as to cover part of the outer peripheral surface of the insertion guide part 11b from the upper-surface side of the insulating housing 11.
  • An upper-surface board 14a covering the upper-surface-side surface of the insulating housing 11 is formed so as to have an approximately rectangular shape in a plane.
  • a ground terminal part 14b covering the insertion guide part 11b of the above described insulating housing 11 from the outer side is integrally provided at a center part of the upper-surface board 14a, which forms an approximately rectangular shape in the electrically-conductive shell 14, so as to form an approximately hollow cylindrical shape.
  • a fixing latch groove 14c forming an annular shape is dented on the outer peripheral surface of the ground terminal part 14b, and an engagement projection part 20b provided on an electrically-conductive shell of the above described test plug connector 20 is mated with the fixing latch groove 14c, thereby maintaining a state in which the test plug connector 20 is coupled to the switch-equipped coaxial connector 10 with appropriate mating force.
  • board connecting parts 14d extending so as to hang down to the lower side are continuously provided respectively at four corner parts of the approximately rectangular shape of the upper-surface board 14a of the above described electrically-conductive shell 14.
  • Each of the board connecting parts 14d is inclined and extending from the edge of the above described upper-surface board 14a to the lower side so as to be somewhat open to the outer side and has a tapered inclined wall surface extending from the edge of the above described upper-surface board 14a to the outer side of the connector so as to be bulged obliquely downward; and a board connecting part 14f consisting of a horizontal wall surface projecting approximately horizontally is continued from a lower end part of the inclined wall surface toward the inner side of the connector.
  • solder joining pieces 14f which form distal end parts of the four board connecting parts 14d
  • the two solder joining pieces 14f, 14f adjacent to each other in the above described contact opposing direction are integrally coupled to each other.
  • the through hole 12a3 provided in the elastic beam-like member 12a is extending to the vertex P3 of the curved shape of the linear extending part 12a.
  • the through hole can be formed so as to extend to a position before or over the vertex P3 of the curved shape of the linear extending part 12a.
  • the through hole is provided in the first contact in the above described embodiment, a through hole may be provided in the second contact in accordance with the disposing relation of the entirety.
  • the present invention can be similarly applied also to a switch-equipped coaxial connector which is used for uses other than a circuit test switch such as that of the above described embodiment.
  • the present invention can be widely applied to various switch-equipped coaxial connectors used in various electronic/electric devices.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP20130153156 2012-02-23 2013-01-30 Mit einem Schalter ausgestatteter Koaxialstecker Withdrawn EP2631997A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012038022A JP5979407B2 (ja) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 スイッチ付同軸コネクタ

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EP2631997A1 true EP2631997A1 (de) 2013-08-28

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US (1) US8986043B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2631997A1 (de)
JP (1) JP5979407B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101421878B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103296545B (de)
TW (1) TWI513127B (de)

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KR101685603B1 (ko) * 2015-02-03 2016-12-12 몰렉스 엘엘씨 동축 커넥터 및 그 조립방법
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JP6399492B2 (ja) * 2015-06-02 2018-10-03 アルプス電気株式会社 スイッチ装置
EP3402001B1 (de) * 2017-05-10 2021-02-17 General Electric Technology GmbH Verbesserungen an oder im zusammenhang mit stromtransformaten
CN109066230A (zh) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-21 东莞市联晨鑫电子科技有限公司 一种导向式射频同轴连接器
JP6780689B2 (ja) * 2018-11-21 2020-11-04 Ｉ−Ｐｅｘ株式会社 電気コネクタ及びコネクタ装置
CN114207952B (zh) * 2020-07-14 2023-11-03 株式会社村田制作所 检查用探针装置和连接器检查方法
JP7476705B2 (ja) * 2020-07-27 2024-05-01 Ｉ－Ｐｅｘ株式会社 ハウジングおよびコネクタ
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CN113972521B (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-29 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 一种中心接触件、连接器及连接器中心接触件压接端结构

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TWI513127B (zh) 2015-12-11
TW201342740A (zh) 2013-10-16
KR101421878B1 (ko) 2014-07-22
JP5979407B2 (ja) 2016-08-24
KR20130097095A (ko) 2013-09-02
US20130224992A1 (en) 2013-08-29
US8986043B2 (en) 2015-03-24
CN103296545B (zh) 2015-08-26
JP2013175310A (ja) 2013-09-05
CN103296545A (zh) 2013-09-11

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