EP2631385A2 - Shading device - Google Patents
Shading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2631385A2 EP2631385A2 EP13155762.1A EP13155762A EP2631385A2 EP 2631385 A2 EP2631385 A2 EP 2631385A2 EP 13155762 A EP13155762 A EP 13155762A EP 2631385 A2 EP2631385 A2 EP 2631385A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rails
- rods
- shading device
- curtain
- fastened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/04—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins with material fixed on sections of a collapsible frame especially Florentine blinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
- E06B2009/2622—Gathered vertically; Roman, Austrian or festoon blinds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shading device with at least two mutually parallel rails which are fastened to or below a, in particular in the horizontal or inclined to the horizontal substructure, with a sun protection function performing curtain, which is fastened by means of fasteners slidably on the rails, wherein the Fastening elements are attached to extending transversely to the extension direction of the rails bars and are in a sliding connection to the rail.
- a shading device of the above type is known from DE 43 23 993 A1 known.
- the shading device By attacking the lowest bar, the shading device can be brought from an open position in which the curtain forms loops between the bars in a closed position in which the rods are at most far apart.
- Sliding elements are described which have a head which is guided in a guide rail having a C-profile in cross-section.
- the DE 36 31 919 C2 describes a shading device with two mutually parallel guide rails on which transversely extending rods are slidably mounted.
- the poles are stuck in the tunnel of a curtain.
- Sliders formed fasteners are connected via a hook-eye connection with the ends of the rods.
- the EP 0 683 301 A1 describes a shading device with arranged transversely to the Raffraum of Behangangs rods.
- the lowest bar is connected with a drawstring.
- the pull cord is deflected in the area of a fastening strip. Pulled on the deflected section of the drawstring, so can the hangings are brought from a closed position to an open position.
- the DE 34 43 212 A1 describes a device for protecting an impact-sensitive surface, which forms a curtain, which is supported by a plurality of rods. Again, the curtain can be brought by train to a pull cord from a closed position to an open position.
- the invention has for its object to further develop a generic shading device nutzsvorteilhaft.
- the invention relates to a shading device with at least two mutually parallel rails, which are fastened to a substructure or under a horizontally or inclined to the horizontal substructure, with a sun protection function performing curtain, which is fastened by means of fasteners displaceable on the rails, wherein the fasteners are attached to extending transversely to the extension direction of the rails rods.
- the rods can be fastened directly by means of the fastening elements slidably received in the rods. But it is also envisaged that the rods are connected via hook elements with the fastening elements.
- the rods can be stuck in tunnels of the blind. But the rods can also be connected via an adhesive tape connection with the top of the curtain, for example.
- the hanging-facing side of the rod form an adhesive strip in the form of a hook tape.
- the top of the curtain can wear a trained as a loop tape adhesive tape.
- the elastically bendable hooks of the hook strip engage in the loops protruding from the curtain the loop band.
- the curtain can consist of a plastic material.
- the curtain preferably consists of a textile web which is a woven fabric.
- the sticking in the tunnels or velcro connected to the top of the hanging rods are in the open position closely adjacent to each other, so that the extending between the bars portions of the curtain down-hanging folds or loops form.
- An adhesive tape for example the hook tape
- the other adhesive tape for example the loop tape
- the edges of the adhered to the underside of the flat bar adhesive tape may be covered by an edge web.
- a U-profile section is first produced in the manufacture of the flat bar, on the bottom of the adhesive tape is adhered. Subsequently, the U-legs are bent into the U-space, so that they overlap the edge of the adhesive tape.
- hook elements can be slidably mounted in a C-profile groove of the flat bar.
- the hook elements form a flat, in particular a rectangular plan having foot, which engages in the C-profile. From the foot protrudes a hook, which can be hooked into the fastener.
- the hook has a hook leg which projects into an opening of the fastener.
- the hook elements can be made of plastic.
- the flat bar may be formed by an extruded aluminum profile. It may have a lateral projection, which rests in the opened state of the shading device on an adjacent rod, so that the parallel juxtaposed rods have a slight distance from each other.
- a variant for attaching the rods to the curtain form the above-mentioned tunnel.
- the tunnels can be connected to the Be formed edges of folded portions of the curtain, whose ends are in turn connected to the curtain, for example. Sewn.
- end rods In each of these tunnels are end rods.
- One or more further tunnels are provided which extend parallel to the peripheral tunnels and which may be formed by folding the fabric forming sheets or by sewn-on strips.
- at least one end of the rod is inserted in a pocket arranged in an imaginary extension of the tunnel at the edge of the curtain.
- the bag has a bottom edge.
- each of the two opposite ends of the tunnel is associated with a small distance a pocket.
- the two pockets form a closed bottom and an opening facing the tunnel.
- the ends of the rods can be in, so that they can not fall out of the tunnels.
- the introduction of the rods in the pockets requires a certain stretching of the web.
- Between the edges of the pocket and its associated opening of the tunnel a fastener is arranged in each case.
- the tunnel may also have recesses in which, in turn, fasteners are arranged. These recesses are arranged between the two outer tunnel edges, so that both edge-side and middle rails can be used.
- the fasteners preferably have the shape of conventional curtain gliders.
- standardized curtain rails can be used to attach the shading device to the substructure. They are preferably rails with a C-shaped cross-section.
- the fastening element has two mutually parallel legs, which are connected to one another with a web.
- the fastener then a U-shape, wherein at the ends of the two U-legs on the one hand the U-web and on the other hand the head is arranged.
- the rod can be arranged between the two U-legs and be carried by the U-web.
- the rod may have a non-circular or rounded, deviating from the circular shape, in particular elliptical or oval cross-section.
- the above-mentioned pull cord is firmly connected to the lowermost slider, in particular a middle rail.
- the slider can form a cable guide opening into which the pull rope can be inserted. This is preferably done by a head-side incision.
- Sliders further above arranged rods may also have such a cable guide channel. Through this cable guide channel then the pull cord is slidably guided.
- the drawstring may have a knot located between the two legs.
- the slider has a connecting web.
- the connecting web connects the two legs of the slider in the region of their free ends with each other.
- the connecting web is slightly offset from the cable guide openings, so that the unclamped guide cable can run above the connecting web.
- the connecting web is thus located between the guide openings and the U-web of the slider, but in the immediate vicinity of the cable guide openings.
- At its two adjacent to each of the leg ends of the connecting web has slot-shaped incisions into which the guide cable can be inserted so that it rests on the side facing the U-web side of there flat connecting web. It is placed through the slot in a Z-shape.
- On the side facing the U-web side projections may be arranged, behind which the guide cable is to hold it in the slots.
- the bottom bar With the drawstring, the bottom bar can be pulled upwards become. It then forms the above-mentioned fabric fold.
- the lowermost rod increases in its upward movement or - if it is a horizontal arrangement - the next to her lying rods in the course of their displacement from the closed position to the open position.
- a deflection element for example.
- the pull cable can be placed around a deflection cylinder for this purpose.
- the returning section of the pull rope passes through a cable guide channel of the rail.
- the cable guide channel may be a tubular cavity of the rail.
- the cable guide channel has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional profile.
- the cable guide channel preferably has a wall with which it is separated from the guide opening into which the heads of the sliders engage, so that the return section of the pull cable is spatially separated from the running section of the pull cable by a wall.
- the fasteners and the returning portion of the pull rope are thus guided in separate cross-sectional areas of the rail.
- the returning portion of the pull rope is thus preferably not visible from the outside.
- the running portion of the pull cable is preferably guided or attached to the heads of the fasteners.
- the leading portion of the traction cable can thus also be performed partially within the rail. At least the trailing portion of the traction cable but only slightly spaced from the rail.
- a Umlenkblock At the opposite end of the deflecting the rail can also be arranged a Umlenkblock. This can have pulleys for both the incoming and the returning cable section, so that the curtain is displaceable both in the direction of the open position and in the direction of the closed position by operating the pull cable.
- the examples of sun protection devices illustrated in the drawings can each be attached to a horizontal or an inclined, but also in a vertically arranged substructure.
- the substructure of three parallel to each other steeply inclined to the horizontal rafters 3 is formed.
- the rafters 3 are parallel to each other.
- On the undersides of the rafters are 3 each with the help of fasteners 24 rails 1, 2 attached.
- the rails are commercially available curtain rails 1, 2 with a substantially round outer profile and a C-shaped guide opening 22.
- the cavity of the rail 1, 2 is bisected by a central web, so that an outwardly closed, but open to the end faces of the rail 1, 2 towards open chamber 15, which forms a cable guide channel 15.
- the guide groove which is bounded by the groove flanks 23, opposite chamber 15 is bisected by another web. This dichotomy is optional.
- the fasteners 24 are screwed to the rafters 3 and form C-shaped receiving spaces forming clamps, in which the rail 2 can be inserted or clipped.
- sliders 5, 6 can slide.
- the sliders 5, 6 have a U-shape. They have mutually parallel legs 10, which are connected to a U-web 12 with each other.
- Fig. 11 is the middle slider with the reference numeral 6 and the two outer slider are marked with the reference numeral 5.
- sliding heads 11 At the free ends of the legs 10 are sliding heads 11, which have a diameter which is sufficiently large, so that diametrically opposite portion of the head 11 on guide flanks 23 of the wall of the guide opening 22 can be supported.
- the diameter of the leg 10 is smaller, at least in the region immediately adjacent to the head 11, so that it can run between the guide flanks 23, that is to say through the guide groove of the guide opening 22.
- the two heads 11 have mutually aligned cuts 14, which extend in the bottom of the incisions to a cable guide opening 13 through which a pull cable 16 can be performed.
- This cable guide openings 13 also serve to fix the pull rope. For this purpose, it is only necessary to make a node in the pull rope and to arrange the node between the two legs 10. Only the slider 6 needs such an incision.
- the tunnel of the edge-side bars 7 can be generated by folding and fastening, in particular sewing the panels become.
- the arranged between the edges tunnel can be formed by a wrinkling or by using an additional fabric web.
- In the center of the tunnel 8 there is an opening between two tunnel edges 8 ', 8 ". In this opening there is a middle fastening element 6.
- the elliptical rod 7 is located in the U-space, ie on the web 12 and between the two Thighs 10.
- pockets 9 are arranged at both ends of the tunnel. These pockets 9 are closed at the edge 4 'of the curtain. They have an edge 9 ', which may be slightly spaced from the edge 8' of the tunnel. Between the edge 9 'of the pocket 9 and the edge 8' of the tunnel 8, a respective fastening element configured as a slider 5 is connected to the rod 7 at the two ends of the rod 7. Again, the rod is in particular non-rotatable and in abutment against the legs 10 and the web 12 in the U-recess.
- a removal may be possible if the material of the blind is stretchable such that one end 7 'of the rod 7 can be brought past the edge 9'.
- the sliders 5, 6 can be arranged displaceably on the rods.
- the mobility facilitates in particular the assignment of the slider 5, 6 to the rod 7. Namely, the rod can not be inserted through the gap between the two heads 11, if this, as in the FIG. 14 shown, extend into the U-space. In the in the FIG. 13 illustrated embodiment, the rod 7 but can be inserted between the two heads 11 in the U-space.
- the pull cord 16 fixedly connected to the lowermost slider 6 of the middle rail 2 is guided by the cable guide openings 13 of the higher-lying slider 6 and is deflected by a guide block 17 located in front of the upper end face of the middle rail 2.
- the screwed to the substructure 3 guide block 17 has a deflection cylinder 18 to which the pull cable 16 is deflected. It is then passed through the cable guide channel 15 through the rail 2.
- the attachment of the rods 7 to the rails 2 by means of fasteners 5, 6 can be made, the size of their trade and commercial Gardinengleitern same. It can therefore be used as rails 1, 2 commercial curtain rails with C-shaped cross-section.
- the rods 7 eino in tunnels or pockets, they are firmly connected to the curtain 4 in a simple manner.
- U-shaped slides 5, 6, a simple fixation of the slider to the rods 7 on the one hand and to the rails 1, 2 on the other hand ensured.
- the upwardly open U-opening is closed at the moment in which the sliders 5, 6 are threaded into the rails.
- the rods 7 are then in an encircling opening, wherein the opening of the legs 10, the web 12 and the underside of the rail 2 is framed.
- the curtain also depends on commercial curtain rails with C-shaped cross-section.
- the guided in the guide opening 22 of the rails 1, 2 slides 5, 6, have a U-shaped configuration.
- the slider 6 forms two mutually parallel legs 10, at the free ends are sliding heads 11.
- the U-web 12 is located at the ends pointing away from the sliding heads 11.
- the two sliding heads 11 have cable guide openings 13 which are aligned with one another.
- a lateral recess 36 is provided at both ends of the connecting web 35.
- a guide cable 16 can be clamped, which lies in the cable guide opening 13. It is thus deflected approximately at a 90 ° angle.
- the traction cable then runs on the side facing the U-web 12 flat side of the connecting web 35, where it is again deflected by 90 °.
- In order to fix the traction cable 16 on the flat side of the connecting web 35 projects from there at least one projection 37 in the direction of the U-web 12. Behind the at least one projection 37 is the pull cable 16, so that it does not slide out of the slots 36 can.
- two projections 37 are provided, which adjoin directly to a respective slot 36.
- the rods 28 are held by means of hook members 25 on the sliders 6.
- the hook elements 25 are made of plastic, have a foot 27 in the form of a substantially rectangular base plate and a protruding hook 26.
- the hook 26 has a directed towards the foot 27 hook end 26 '. This hook end 26 'can be hooked over the U-web 12, so that the hook leg 26 ", which runs parallel to the foot 27, rests on the U-web 12 of the slider 6.
- the rod 28 is formed by a flat profile. It is an extruded aluminum profile with two facing away from each other flat sides, each forming U- or C-shaped grooves.
- a C-shaped profile groove 29 of the foot 27 of the hook member 25 is slidably mounted.
- the C-profile 29 opposite flat side of the flat bar 28 forms an adhesive surface.
- an adhesive tape 31 is connected to an adhesive strip 32 with the flat side.
- the two edges of the adhesive strip 31 are overlapped by edge webs 33 of the profile of the flat bar 28. This can take place in that the adhesive strip 32 provided with the adhesive layer 32 is first adhered to the bottom of a U-profile groove. Subsequently, the profile edge webs 33 are formed to the inside.
- the adhesive strip assigned to the flat bar 28 may be a hook strip 30, which has an adhesive surface which is tightly provided with elastically deflectable hooks.
- the adhesive strip 30 can be brought into a Velcro connection with an adhesive strip 31 which is formed as a loop tape.
- the adhesive strip 31 may be connected to the top of the curtain 4 by sewing.
- FIGS. 19 and 20 show two different variants of a hook element 25.
- the variants differ essentially by the length of the hook leg 26 " Fig. 19 shown hook legs 26 "are used on external rails, which in the Fig. 20
- the middle hooks 26 are thus made narrower so that the curtain can not wander left and right indefinitely, to realize such a limitation, the feet 27 are sluggish in.
- the hooks 25 shown in Figs the C-profile grooves 29 slidably.
- the shading device according to the invention is in particular characterized in that the rod 28 is connected to the rails 1, 2 with different degrees of lateral movement play, wherein preferably the movement play to an outer rail 1 is less than the movement play to a middle rail 2.
- aligned hooks 26 used with different hook length in particular provided that the hook legs 26 "extend linearly and spaced by a shank of the foot 27 and at their free end have an end section 26 'pointing to the foot 27.
- the individual variants of the hook elements 25 differ essentially only in the length of the rectilinear leg 26 "of the hook 26.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Beschattungsvorrichtung mit mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schienen die an oder unter einer, insbesondere in der Horizontalen oder geneigt zur Horizontalen liegenden Unterkonstruktion befestigbar sind, mit einem eine Sonnenschutzfunktion ausübenden Behang, der mittels Befestigungselemente verschieblich an den Schienen befestigt ist, wobei die Befestigungselemente an quer zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Schienen verlaufenden Stangen befestigt sind und in einer Schiebeverbindung zur Schiene stehen.The invention relates to a shading device with at least two mutually parallel rails which are fastened to or below a, in particular in the horizontal or inclined to the horizontal substructure, with a sun protection function performing curtain, which is fastened by means of fasteners slidably on the rails, wherein the Fastening elements are attached to extending transversely to the extension direction of the rails bars and are in a sliding connection to the rail.
Eine Beschattungsvorrichtung der oben genannten Art ist aus der
Die
Die
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine gattungsgemäße Beschattungsvorrichtung gebrauchsvorteilhaft weiterzubilden.The invention has for its object to further develop a generic shading device nutzsvorteilhaft.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die in den Ansprüchen angegebene Erfindung.The object is achieved by the invention specified in the claims.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Beschattungseinrichtung mit mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schienen, die an einer Unterkonstruktion oder unter einer in der Horizontalen oder geneigt zur Horizontalen liegenden Unterkonstruktion befestigbar sind, mit einem eine Sonnenschutzfunktion ausübenden Behang, der mittels Befestigungselemente verschieblich an den Schienen befestigt ist, wobei die Befestigungselemente an quer zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Schienen verlaufenden Stangen befestigt sind. Die Stangen können unmittelbar mittels der in den Stangen gleitbar aufgenommenen Befestigungselementen befestigt sein. Es ist aber auch vorgesehen, dass die Stangen über Hakenelemente mit den Befestigungselementen verbunden sind. Die Stangen können in Tunneln des Behangs stecken. Die Stangen können aber auch über eine Haftbandverbindung mit der Oberseite des Behangs verbunden sein, bspw. kann die zum Behang weisende Seite der Stange einen Haftstreifen in Form eines Häkchenbandes ausbilden. Die Oberseite des Behangs kann ein als Schlaufenband ausgebildetes Haftband tragen. Beim Andrücken der beiden Haftbänder gegeneinander greifen die elastisch ausbiegbaren Häkchen des Häkchenbandes in die vom Behang abstehenden Schlaufen des Schlaufenbandes. Der Behang kann aus einem Kunststoffmaterial bestehen. Bevorzugt besteht der Behang aber aus einer Textilbahn, die ein Gewebe ist. Mittels der Befestigungselemente ist der Behang an den Schienen befestigt. Er kann dabei von einer Offenstellung in eine Geschlossenstellung verlagert werden. Dies erfolgt bevorzugt mit einer Zugschnur. Die in den Tunneln steckenden oder mit der Oberseite des Behangs klettbandverbundenen Stangen liegen in der Offenstellung dicht aneinander benachbart, so dass die zwischen den Stangen sich erstreckenden Abschnitte des Behangs nach unten hängende Falten oder Schlaufen ausbilden. Ein Haftband, bspw. das Häkchenband, kann mit der Unterseite der als Flachprofilstange ausgebildeten Stange verklebt sein. Das andere Haftband, bspw. das Schlaufenband, kann mit der Oberseite des Behangs vernäht sein. Die Ränder des mit der Unterseite der Flachstange verklebten Haftbandes können von einem Randsteg überfangen sein. Hierzu wird bei der Fertigung der Flachstange zunächst ein U-Profilabschnitt erzeugt, auf dessen Boden das Haftband aufgeklebt wird. Anschließend werden die U-Schenkel in den U-Zwischenraum gebogen, so dass sie den Rand des Haftbandes übergreifen. Bei der Variante der Erfindung, bei der die Stange über eine Klettverbindung mit dem Behang verbunden ist, können Hakenelemente verschieblich in einer C-Profilnut der Flachstange befestigt sein. Hierzu bilden die Hakenelemente einen flachen, insbesondere einen rechteckigen Grundriss aufweisenden Fuß aus, der in das C-Profil eingreift. Vom Fuß ragt ein Haken ab, der in das Befestigungselement einhakbar ist. Der Haken besitzt einen Hakenschenkel, der in eine Öffnung des Befestigungselementes hineinragt. Die Hakenelemente können aus Kunststoff gefertigt sein. Die Flachstange kann von einem Aluminiumstranggussprofil ausgebildet sein. Sie kann einen seitlichen Vorsprung aufweisen, der im geöffneten Zustand der Beschattungsvorrichtung an einer benachbarten Stange anliegt, so dass die parallel nebeneinander liegenden Stangen einen geringfügigen Abstand voneinander besitzen. Eine Variante zur Befestigung der Stangen am Behang bilden die oben bereits erwähnten Tunnel. Die Tunnel können an den Rändern von umgeschlagenen Abschnitten des Behangs ausgebildet sein, deren Enden wiederum mit dem Behang verbunden, bspw. vernäht sind. In diesen Tunneln stecken jeweils endseitige Stangen. Es sind ein oder mehrere weitere Tunnel vorgesehen, die sich parallel zu den randseitigen Tunneln erstrecken und die durch Falten der den Behang ausbildenden Stoffbahnen oder durch aufgenähte Streifen ausgebildet sein können. In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass zumindest ein Ende der Stange in einer in gedachter Verlängerung des Tunnels am Rand des Behangs angeordneten Tasche steckt. Die Tasche besitzt einen randseitigen Boden. Bevorzugt ist jedem der beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Enden des Tunnels mit geringem Abstand eine Tasche zugeordnet. Die beiden Taschen bilden einen geschlossenen Boden und eine zum Tunnel hin weisende Öffnung. In den Taschen können die Enden der Stangen einliegen, so dass sie nicht aus den Tunneln herausfallen können. Das Einbringen der Stangen in die Taschen erfordert eine gewisse Reckung der Bahn. Zwischen den Rändern der Tasche und der ihr zugeordneten Öffnung des Tunnels ist jeweils ein Befestigungselement angeordnet. Der Tunnel kann aber auch Ausnehmungen besitzen, in denen wiederum Befestigungselemente angeordnet sind. Diese Ausnehmungen sind zwischen den beiden äußeren Tunnelrändern angeordnet, so dass sowohl randseitige als auch mittlere Schienen zur Verwendung kommen können. Die Befestigungselemente haben bevorzugt die Gestalt herkömmlicher Gardinengleiter. Als Folge dessen können standardisierte Gardinenschienen verwendet werden, um die Beschattungseinrichtung an der Unterkonstruktion zu befestigen. Es handelt sich bevorzugt um Schienen mit einem C-förmigen Querschnitt. Zwei Tragschultern der Schiene flankieren eine Nut, durch die der Schaft eines Gardinengleiters hindurchragen kann, der an seinem freien Enden einen Kopf aufweist, der auf den Tragflanken verschieblich ist. Dieser Gleiter bildet das Befestigungselement zur Befestigung der Stange aus. Vorzugsweise besitzt das Befestigungselement zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Schenkel, die mit einem Steg miteinander verbunden sind. In Seitenansicht hat das Befestigungselement dann eine U-Form, wobei an den Enden der beiden U-Schenkeln einerseits der U-Steg und anderseits der Kopf angeordnet ist. Die Stange kann zwischen den beiden U-Schenkeln angeordnet sein und vom U-Steg getragen werden. Die Stange kann einen unrunden oder gerundeten, von der Kreisform abweichenden, insbesondere elliptischen oder ovalen Querschnitt aufweisen. Sie kann derart eng an den U-Schenkeln anliegen bzw. auf dem U-Steg aufliegen, dass sie undrehbar in der U-Öffnung des Befestigungselementes einliegt. Die oben erwähnte Zugschnur ist mit dem zuunterst liegenden Gleiter insbesondere einer mittleren Schiene fest verbunden. Hierzu kann der Gleiter eine Seilführungsöffnung ausbilden, in die das Zugseil einlegbar ist. Dies erfolgt vorzugsweise durch einen kopfseitigen Einschnitt. Gleiter weiter oberhalb angeordneter Stangen können ebenfalls einen derartigen Seilführungskanal aufweisen. Durch diesen Seilführungskanal ist dann die Zugschnur gleitend geführt. Zur festen Verbindung eines Gleiters mit der Zugschnur kann die Zugschnur einen Knoten besitzen, der sich zwischen den beiden Schenkeln befindet. In einer Variante der Erfindung ist eine Zugseilklemmeinrichtung vorgesehen. Hierzu besitzt der Gleiter einen Verbindungssteg. Der Verbindungssteg verbindet die beiden Schenkel des Gleiters im Bereich ihrer freien Enden miteinander. Der Verbindungssteg ist geringfügig gegenüber den Seilführungsöffnungen versetzt, so dass das ungeklemmte Führungsseil oberhalb des Verbindungssteges laufen kann. Der Verbindungssteg befindet sich somit zwischen den Führungsöffnungen und dem U-Steg des Gleiters, jedoch in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zu den Seilführungsöffnungen. An seinen beiden jeweils an den Schenkel angrenzenden Enden besitzt der Verbindungssteg schlitzförmige Einschnitte, in die das Führungsseil eingelegt werden kann, so dass es auf der zum U-Steg weisenden Seite des dort flachen Verbindungssteges aufliegt. Es wird durch den Schlitz jeweils in eine Z-Form gelegt. Auf der zum U-Steg weisenden Seite können Vorsprünge angeordnet sein, hinter denen das Führungsseil liegt, um es in den Schlitzen zu halten. Mit der Zugschnur kann die unterste Stange nach oben gezogen werden. Es bildet sich dann die oben bereits erwähnte Stofffalte aus. Die unterste Stange nimmt bei ihrer Aufwärtsbewegung oder - sofern es sich um eine horizontale Anordnung handelt - die neben ihr liegenden Stangen im Zuge ihrer Verlagerung von der Geschlossenstellung in die Offenstellung mit. In einer Variante der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass sich am Ende der Schiene ein Umlenkelement, bspw. in Form eines Umlenkblocks mit einem Umlenkzylinder befindet, um das Zugseil im Wesentlichen um 180° zurückzulenken. Das Zugseil kann bspw. hierzu um einen Umlenkzylinder gelegt sein. Der rücklaufende Abschnitt des Zugseils verläuft durch einen Seilführungskanal der Schiene. Der Seilführungskanal kann ein rohrförmiger Hohlraum der Schiene sein. Es ist aber auch möglich, dass der Seilführungskanal ein im Wesentlichen U-förmiges Querschnittsprofil aufweist. Der Seilführungskanal hat bevorzugt eine Wandung, mit der er von der Führungsöffnung, in die die Köpfe der Gleiter eingreifen, getrennt ist, sodass der rücklaufende Abschnitt des Zugseils räumlich vom hinlaufenden Abschnitt des Zugseils durch eine Wandung getrennt ist. Die Befestigungselemente und der rücklaufende Abschnitt des Zugseiles werden somit in voneinander getrennten Querschnittsbereichen der Schiene geführt. Der rücklaufende Abschnitt des Zugseiles ist somit bevorzugt von außen nicht sichtbar. Der hinlaufende Abschnitt des Zugseiles ist bevorzugt an den Köpfen der Befestigungselemente geführt bzw. befestigt. Der hinlaufende Abschnitt des Zugseiles kann somit ebenfalls bereichsweise innerhalb der Schiene geführt sein. Zumindest ist der hinlaufende Abschnitt des Zugseils aber nur geringfügig von der Schiene beabstandet. An dem dem Umlenkelement gegenüberliegenden Ende der Schiene kann ebenfalls ein Umlenkblock angeordnet sein. Dieser kann Umlenkrollen sowohl für den zulaufenden als auch für den rücklaufenden Seilabschnitt aufweisen, so dass der Behang sowohl in Richtung der Offenstellung als auch in Richtung der Geschlossenstellung durch Betätigen des Zugseiles verlagerbar ist.The invention relates to a shading device with at least two mutually parallel rails, which are fastened to a substructure or under a horizontally or inclined to the horizontal substructure, with a sun protection function performing curtain, which is fastened by means of fasteners displaceable on the rails, wherein the fasteners are attached to extending transversely to the extension direction of the rails rods. The rods can be fastened directly by means of the fastening elements slidably received in the rods. But it is also envisaged that the rods are connected via hook elements with the fastening elements. The rods can be stuck in tunnels of the blind. But the rods can also be connected via an adhesive tape connection with the top of the curtain, for example. Can the hanging-facing side of the rod form an adhesive strip in the form of a hook tape. The top of the curtain can wear a trained as a loop tape adhesive tape. When pressing the two adhesive tapes against each other, the elastically bendable hooks of the hook strip engage in the loops protruding from the curtain the loop band. The curtain can consist of a plastic material. However, the curtain preferably consists of a textile web which is a woven fabric. By means of the fastening elements of the curtain is attached to the rails. He can be moved from an open position to a closed position. This is preferably done with a drawstring. The sticking in the tunnels or velcro connected to the top of the hanging rods are in the open position closely adjacent to each other, so that the extending between the bars portions of the curtain down-hanging folds or loops form. An adhesive tape, for example the hook tape, can be glued to the underside of the rod designed as a flat profile rod. The other adhesive tape, for example the loop tape, can be sewn to the top of the hanging. The edges of the adhered to the underside of the flat bar adhesive tape may be covered by an edge web. For this purpose, a U-profile section is first produced in the manufacture of the flat bar, on the bottom of the adhesive tape is adhered. Subsequently, the U-legs are bent into the U-space, so that they overlap the edge of the adhesive tape. In the variant of the invention, in which the rod is connected via a Velcro connection with the curtain, hook elements can be slidably mounted in a C-profile groove of the flat bar. For this purpose, the hook elements form a flat, in particular a rectangular plan having foot, which engages in the C-profile. From the foot protrudes a hook, which can be hooked into the fastener. The hook has a hook leg which projects into an opening of the fastener. The hook elements can be made of plastic. The flat bar may be formed by an extruded aluminum profile. It may have a lateral projection, which rests in the opened state of the shading device on an adjacent rod, so that the parallel juxtaposed rods have a slight distance from each other. A variant for attaching the rods to the curtain form the above-mentioned tunnel. The tunnels can be connected to the Be formed edges of folded portions of the curtain, whose ends are in turn connected to the curtain, for example. Sewn. In each of these tunnels are end rods. One or more further tunnels are provided which extend parallel to the peripheral tunnels and which may be formed by folding the fabric forming sheets or by sewn-on strips. In a further development of the invention, it is provided that at least one end of the rod is inserted in a pocket arranged in an imaginary extension of the tunnel at the edge of the curtain. The bag has a bottom edge. Preferably, each of the two opposite ends of the tunnel is associated with a small distance a pocket. The two pockets form a closed bottom and an opening facing the tunnel. In the pockets, the ends of the rods can be in, so that they can not fall out of the tunnels. The introduction of the rods in the pockets requires a certain stretching of the web. Between the edges of the pocket and its associated opening of the tunnel a fastener is arranged in each case. The tunnel may also have recesses in which, in turn, fasteners are arranged. These recesses are arranged between the two outer tunnel edges, so that both edge-side and middle rails can be used. The fasteners preferably have the shape of conventional curtain gliders. As a result, standardized curtain rails can be used to attach the shading device to the substructure. They are preferably rails with a C-shaped cross-section. Two support shoulders of the rail flank a groove through which the shank of a curtain slider can protrude, which has at its free ends a head which is displaceable on the support flanks. This slider forms the fastener for fixing the rod. Preferably, the fastening element has two mutually parallel legs, which are connected to one another with a web. In side view, the fastener then a U-shape, wherein at the ends of the two U-legs on the one hand the U-web and on the other hand the head is arranged. The rod can be arranged between the two U-legs and be carried by the U-web. The rod may have a non-circular or rounded, deviating from the circular shape, in particular elliptical or oval cross-section. It can rest so close to the U-legs or rest on the U-web, that it rests unrotatably in the U-opening of the fastener. The above-mentioned pull cord is firmly connected to the lowermost slider, in particular a middle rail. For this purpose, the slider can form a cable guide opening into which the pull rope can be inserted. This is preferably done by a head-side incision. Sliders further above arranged rods may also have such a cable guide channel. Through this cable guide channel then the pull cord is slidably guided. For firm connection of a slider to the drawstring, the drawstring may have a knot located between the two legs. In a variant of the invention, a Zugseilklemmeinrichtung is provided. For this purpose, the slider has a connecting web. The connecting web connects the two legs of the slider in the region of their free ends with each other. The connecting web is slightly offset from the cable guide openings, so that the unclamped guide cable can run above the connecting web. The connecting web is thus located between the guide openings and the U-web of the slider, but in the immediate vicinity of the cable guide openings. At its two adjacent to each of the leg ends of the connecting web has slot-shaped incisions into which the guide cable can be inserted so that it rests on the side facing the U-web side of there flat connecting web. It is placed through the slot in a Z-shape. On the side facing the U-web side projections may be arranged, behind which the guide cable is to hold it in the slots. With the drawstring, the bottom bar can be pulled upwards become. It then forms the above-mentioned fabric fold. The lowermost rod increases in its upward movement or - if it is a horizontal arrangement - the next to her lying rods in the course of their displacement from the closed position to the open position. In a variant of the invention it is provided that at the end of the rail, a deflection element, for example. In the form of a Umlenkblocks with a deflection cylinder is to deflect the traction cable substantially 180 °. For example, the pull cable can be placed around a deflection cylinder for this purpose. The returning section of the pull rope passes through a cable guide channel of the rail. The cable guide channel may be a tubular cavity of the rail. But it is also possible that the cable guide channel has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional profile. The cable guide channel preferably has a wall with which it is separated from the guide opening into which the heads of the sliders engage, so that the return section of the pull cable is spatially separated from the running section of the pull cable by a wall. The fasteners and the returning portion of the pull rope are thus guided in separate cross-sectional areas of the rail. The returning portion of the pull rope is thus preferably not visible from the outside. The running portion of the pull cable is preferably guided or attached to the heads of the fasteners. The leading portion of the traction cable can thus also be performed partially within the rail. At least the trailing portion of the traction cable but only slightly spaced from the rail. At the opposite end of the deflecting the rail can also be arranged a Umlenkblock. This can have pulleys for both the incoming and the returning cable section, so that the curtain is displaceable both in the direction of the open position and in the direction of the closed position by operating the pull cable.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel der Beschattungsvorrichtung in einer geschlossenen Stellung,
- Fig. 2
- die Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 1 , jedoch in einer halboffenen Stellung, - Fig. 3
- eine Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 1 , jedoch in einer vollständig geöffneten Stellung, - Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie IV-IV in
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 5
- den vergrößerten Ausschnitt V-V in
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 6
- den vergrößerten Ausschnitt VI in
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 7
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Umlenkblocks 17,
- Fig. 8
- eine Explosionsdarstellung der Elemente des Umlenkblocks,
- Fig. 9
- einen weiteren Umlenkblock 19 in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 10
den Umlenkblock 19 in Explosionsdarstellung,- Fig. 11
- einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie XI-XI in
Fig. 6 zur Verdeutlichung der Lage derStange 7im Tunnel 8bzw. den Taschen 9, - Fig. 12
- vergrößert den Ausschnitt XII in
Fig. 11 , - Fig. 13
- perspektivisch eine erste Variante eines Gleiters 5, 6,
- Fig. 14
- eine zweite Variante eines Gleiters 5, 6,
- Fig. 15
- ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der Beschichtungsvorrichtung in einer perspektivischen Darstellung,
- Fig. 16
- eine Seitenansicht auf eine
Stange 2 des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels, teilweise aufgebrochen, - Fig. 17
- den Schnitt gemäß der Linie XVII-XVII in
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 18
- den vergrößerten Ausschnitt XVIII-XVIII in
Fig. 16 , - Fig. 19
- eine erste Variante eines Hakenelementes,
- Fig. 20
- eine zweite Variante eines Hakenelementes,
- Fig. 21
- eine erste perspektivische Darstellung einer dritten Variante eines Gleiters 6, und
- Fig. 22
- eine zweite perspektivische Darstellung der dritten Variante eines
Gleiters 6.
- Fig. 1
- in a perspective view of a first embodiment of the shading device in a closed position,
- Fig. 2
- the representation according to
Fig. 1 but in a semi-open position, - Fig. 3
- a representation according to
Fig. 1 but in a fully open position, - Fig. 4
- a section along the line IV-IV in
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 5
- the enlarged section VV in
Fig. 4 . - Fig. 6
- the enlarged section VI in
Fig. 4 . - Fig. 7
- a perspective view of a
Umlenkblocks 17, - Fig. 8
- an exploded view of the elements of the Umlenkblocks,
- Fig. 9
- another
deflection block 19 in perspective view, - Fig. 10
- the
deflection block 19 in exploded view, - Fig. 11
- a section along the line XI-XI in
Fig. 6 to clarify the position of therod 7 in thetunnel 8 and thepockets 9, - Fig. 12
- enlarges the section XII in
Fig. 11 . - Fig. 13
- in perspective a first variant of a
5, 6,slider - Fig. 14
- a second variant of a
5, 6,slider - Fig. 15
- A second embodiment of the coating device in a perspective view,
- Fig. 16
- a side view of a
rod 2 of the second embodiment, partially broken, - Fig. 17
- the section according to the line XVII-XVII in
Fig. 16 . - Fig. 18
- the enlarged section XVIII-XVIII in
Fig. 16 . - Fig. 19
- a first variant of a hook element,
- Fig. 20
- a second variant of a hook element,
- Fig. 21
- a first perspective view of a third variant of a
slider 6, and - Fig. 22
- a second perspective view of the third variant of a slider. 6
Die in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beispiele einer Sonnenschutzvorrichtungen sind jeweils an einer in Horizontalrichtung oder an einer geneigten, aber auch in einer vertikal angeordneten Unterkonstruktion befestigbar. In den Ausführungsbeispielen wird die Unterkonstruktion von drei parallel zueinander verlaufenden steil zur Horizontalen geneigten Sparren 3 ausgebildet. Die Sparren 3 verlaufen parallel zueinander. Auf den Unterseiten der Sparren 3 sind jeweils mit Hilfe von Befestigungselementen 24 Schienen 1, 2 befestigt. Bei den Schienen handelt es sich um handelsübliche Gardinenschienen 1, 2 mit einem im Wesentlichen runden Außenprofil und einer C-förmigen Führungsöffnung 22. Die Höhlung der Schiene 1, 2 ist durch einen mittleren Steg zweigeteilt, so dass sich eine nach außen hin geschlossenen, aber zu den Stirnseiten der Schiene 1, 2 hin offene Kammer 15 ausbildet, die einen Seilführungskanal 15 ausbildet. Die der Führungsnut, die von den Nutflanken 23 begrenzt ist, gegenüberliegende Kammer 15 ist von einem weiteren Steg zweigeteilt. Diese Zweiteilung ist aber optional. Die Befestigungselemente 24 sind an die Sparren 3 angeschraubt und bilden C-förmige Aufnahmeräume, die Klammern ausbilden, in die die Schiene 2 eingeschoben oder eingeklipst werden kann.The examples of sun protection devices illustrated in the drawings can each be attached to a horizontal or an inclined, but also in a vertically arranged substructure. In the embodiments, the substructure of three parallel to each other steeply inclined to the
Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel verläuft lediglich durch die mittlere Schiene 2 ein Führungsseil 16. An den beiden äußeren Schienen 1 ist keine Seilzugeinrichtung vorgesehen.In the illustrated embodiment extends only through the
In den Schienen 1, 2, die gleichgestaltet sind, können Gleiter 5, 6 gleiten. Die Gleiter 5, 6 besitzen eine U-Form. Sie weisen parallel zueinander verlaufende Schenkel 10 auf, die mit einem U-Steg 12 miteinander verbunden sind. In den Zeichnungen, insbesondere der
An den freien Enden der Schenkel 10 befinden sich Gleitköpfe 11, die einen Durchmesser aufweisen, der genügend groß ist, so dass sich diametral gegenüberliegende Abschnittes des Kopfes 11 auf Führungsflanken 23 der Wandung der Führungsöffnung 22 abstützen können. Der Durchmesser des Schenkels 10 ist zumindest in dem unmittelbar an dem Kopf 11 angrenzenden Bereich geringer, so dass er zwischen den Führungsflanken 23, also durch die Führungsnut der Führungsöffnung 22 laufen kann.At the free ends of the
Die beiden Köpfe 11 besitzen miteinander fluchtende Einschnitte 14, die sich im Boden der Einschnitte zu einer Seilführungsöffnung 13 erweitern, durch die ein Zugseil 16 geführt werden kann. Diese Seilführungsöffnungen 13 dienen auch der Fixierung des Zugseiles. Hierzu ist es lediglich erforderlich, in das Zugseil einen Knoten zu machen und den Knoten zwischen den beiden Schenkeln 10 anzuordnen. Lediglich der Gleiter 6 braucht einen derartigen Einschnitt. Der Gleiter 5, der in einer randseitigen Schiene ist, durch den kein Zugseil geführt ist, braucht keinen derartigen Einschnitt 14 bzw. eine Seilführungsöffnung 13 aufzuweisen.The two heads 11 have mutually aligned
Beim ersten, in den
Vor den äußeren Rändern 8' des Tunnels 8 sind an beiden Enden des Tunnels 8 Taschen 9 angeordnet. Diese Taschen 9 sind am Rand 4' des Behangs geschlossen. Sie besitzen einen Rand 9', der vom Rand 8' des Tunnels geringfügig beabstandet sein kann. Zwischen dem Rand 9' der Tasche 9 und dem Rand 8' des Tunnels 8 ist an den beiden Enden der Stange 7 jeweils ein als Gleiter 5 ausgebildetes Befestigungselement mit der Stange 7 verbunden. Auch hier liegt die Stange insbesondere undrehbar und in Anlage an den Schenkeln 10 bzw. dem Steg 12 in der U-Ausnehmung ein.In front of the outer edges 8 'of the
Die Enden 7' der Stange stecken in den Taschen 9, so dass sie seitlich nicht aus dem Tunnel 8 herausfallen können. Eine Entnahme kann aber möglich sein, wenn das Material des Behangs derart reckbar ist, dass ein Ende 7' der Stange 7 am Rand 9' vorbei bringbar ist. Die Gleiter 5, 6 können verschieblich auf den Stangen angeordnet sein. Die Verschieblichkeit erleichtert insbesondere das Zuordnen der Gleiter 5, 6 zur Stange 7. Die Stange kann nämlich nicht durch den Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Köpfen 11 hindurch gesteckt werden, wenn diese, wie in der
Die am untersten Gleiter 6 der mittleren Schiene 2 fest verbundene Zugschnur 16 ist durch die Seilführungsöffnungen 13 der höher liegenden Gleiter 6 geführt und wird durch einen vor dem oberen Stirnende der mittleren Schiene 2 liegenden Führungsblock 17 umgelenkt. Hierzu hat der mit der Unterkonstruktion 3 verschraubte Führungsblock 17 einen Umlenkzylinder 18, um den das Zugseil 16 umgelenkt wird. Es wird dann durch den Seilführungskanal 15 durch die Schiene 2 geführt.The
Vor dem anderen Ende der Schiene 2 befindet sich ein weiterer Umlenkblock 19 mit zwei Umlenkrollen 20. Über eine Umlenkrolle 20 läuft das im Seilführungskanal 15 geführte Seil. Über die andere Rolle 20 läuft das am unteren Gleiter 5 befestigte andere Ende des Führungsseiles 16, mit dem der Behang von der Offenstellung wieder zurück in die Geschlossenstellung gezogen werden kann.Before the other end of the
Es wird als besonders vorteilhaft angesehen, dass die Befestigung der Stangen 7 an den Schienen 2 mit Hilfe von Befestigungselementen 5, 6 erfolgen kann, die von ihrer Größe und ihrer Funktionalität handelsüblichen Gardinengleitern gleichen. Es können deshalb als Schienen 1, 2 handelsübliche Gardinenschienen mit C-förmigem Querschnitt verwendet werden. Indem die Stangen 7 in Tunneln bzw. Taschen einliegen, sind sie in einfacher Weise fest mit dem Behang 4 verbunden. Indem U-förmige Gleiter 5, 6 verwendet werden, ist eine einfache Fixierung der Gleiter an die Stangen 7 einerseits und an die Schienen 1, 2 andererseits gewährleistet. Die nach oben offene U-Öffnung ist in dem Moment verschlossen, in dem die Gleiter 5, 6 in die Schienen eingefädelt sind. Die Stangen 7 liegen dann in einer ringsumschlossenen Öffnung, wobei die Öffnung von den Schenkeln 10, dem Steg 12 und der Unterseite der Schiene 2 umrahmt ist.It is considered to be particularly advantageous that the attachment of the
Bei dem in den
Bei dem in den
Beim zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel wird die Stange 28 von einem Flachprofil ausgebildet. Es handelt sich um ein Aluminiumstranggussprofil mit zwei voneinander wegweisenden Flachseiten, die jeweils U- bzw. C-förmige Nuten ausbilden. In einer C-förmigen Profilnut 29 ist der Fuß 27 des Hakenelementes 25 verschieblich gelagert. Es sind mehrere Hakenelemente 25 in der Profilnut 29 angeordnet. Die Anzahl der Hakenelemente 25 entspricht der Anzahl der Schienen 1, 2.In the second embodiment, the
Die dem C-Profil 29 gegenüber liegende Flachseite der Flachstange 28 bildet eine Haftfläche. Hierzu ist ein Haftband 31 mit einem Klebestreifen 32 mit der Flachseite verbunden. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel sind die beiden Ränder des Haftstreifens 31 von Randstegen 33 des Profils der Flachstange 28 übergriffen. Dies kann dadurch erfolgen, dass der mit der Klebeschicht 32 versehene Haftstreifen 30 zunächst auf den Boden einer U-Profilnut aufgeklebt wird. Anschließend werden die Profilrandstege 33 nach innen umgeformt. Bei dem der Flachstange 28 zugeordneten Haftband kann es sich um ein Häkchenband 30 handeln, welches eine dicht mit elastisch ausbiegbaren Häkchen versehene Haftfläche aufweist.The C-
Der Haftstreifen 30 kann in eine Klettverbindung mit einem Haftstreifen 31 gebracht werden, der als Schlaufenband ausgebildet ist. Der Haftstreifen 31 kann mit der Oberseite des Behangs 4 durch Nähen verbunden sein.The
Die
Die erfindungsgemäße Beschattungsvorrichtung ist insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stange 28 mit verschieden großem seitlichen Bewegungsspiel mit den Schienen 1, 2 verbunden ist, wobei vorzugsweise das Bewegungsspiel zu einer außen liegenden Schiene 1 geringer ist, als das Bewegungsspiel zu einer mittleren Schiene 2. Hierzu werden in quer zur Öffnungsrichtung des Behangs ausgerichtete Öffnungen von Gleitern 5, 6 parallel zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Stange 28 ausgerichtete Haken 26 mit voneinander verschiedener Hakenlänge verwendet, wobei insbesondere vorgesehen ist, dass sich die Hakenschenkel 26" bereichsweise geradlinig erstrecken und mittels eines Schaftes vom Fuß 27 beabstandet sind und an ihrem freien Ende einen zum Fuß 27 weisenden Endabschnitt 26' besitzen. Die einzelnen Varianten der Hakenelemente 25 unterscheiden sich im Wesentlichen lediglich durch die Länge des geradlinig verlaufenden Schenkel 26" des Hakens 26.The shading device according to the invention is in particular characterized in that the
Alle offenbarten Merkmale sind (für sich) erfindungswesentlich. In die Offenbarung der Anmeldung wird hiermit auch der Offenbarungsinhalt der zugehörigen/beigefügten Prioritätsunterlagen (Abschrift der Voranmeldung) vollinhaltlich mit einbezogen, auch zu dem Zweck, Merkmale dieser Unterlagen in Ansprüche vorliegender Anmeldung mit aufzunehmen. Die Unteransprüche charakterisieren in ihrer fakultativ nebengeordneten Fassung eigenständige erfinderische Weiterbildungen des Standes der Technik, insbesondere um auf Basis dieser Ansprüche Teilanmeldungen vorzunehmen.All disclosed features are essential to the invention. The disclosure of the associated / attached priority documents (copy of the prior application) is hereby also incorporated in full in the disclosure of the application, also for the purpose of including features of these documents in claims of the present application. The subclaims characterize in their optionally sibling version independent inventive developments of the prior art, in particular to make on the basis of these claims divisional applications.
- 11
- Schienerail
- 22
- Schienerail
- 33
- Sparrenrafter
- 44
- Behangcurtain
- 4'4 '
- Rand des BehangsEdge of the blind
- 55
- Gleiterskid
- 66
- Gleiterskid
- 77
- Stangenrods
- 7'7 '
- Enden der StangenEnds of the rods
- 88th
- Tunneltunnel
- 8'8th'
- Tunnelrandtunnel edge
- 8"8th"
- Tunnelrandtunnel edge
- 99
- TaschenBags
- 9'9 '
- Taschenrandpocket edge
- 1010
- Schenkelleg
- 1111
- Gleitköpfesliding heads
- 1212
- U-StegU-web
- 1313
- SeilführungsöffnungRope guide opening
- 1414
- Einschnittincision
- 1515
- Kammerchamber
- 1616
- Führungsseilguide rope
- 1717
- Führungsblockguide block
- 1818
- Umlenkzylinderdeflecting cylinder
- 1919
- UmlenkblockUmlenkblock
- 2020
- Umlenkrollenguide rollers
- 2121
- Schlaufenloops
- 2222
- Führungsöffnungguide opening
- 2323
- Führungsflankenguide flanks
- 2424
- Befestigungselementefasteners
- 2525
- Hakenelementhook element
- 2626
- Hakenhook
- 26'26 '
- Hakenendehook end
- 26"26 "
- Hakenschenkelhook shank
- 2727
- Fußfoot
- 2828
- Flachstangeflat bar
- 2929
- C-ProfilC-section
- 3030
- Häkchenbandcheckmark band
- 3131
- Schlaufenbandloop tape
- 3232
- Klebeschichtadhesive layer
- 3333
- Randstegedge web
- 3434
- Fortsatzextension
- 3535
- Verbindungsstegconnecting web
- 3636
- Schlitzslot
- 3737
- Vorsprunghead Start
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012100651 | 2012-02-27 | ||
DE202012103648U DE202012103648U1 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-09-24 | shading device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2631385A2 true EP2631385A2 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
EP2631385A3 EP2631385A3 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2631385B1 EP2631385B1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
Family
ID=48693460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13155762.1A Active EP2631385B1 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2013-02-19 | Shading device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2631385B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012103648U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107469314A (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2017-12-15 | 王美航 | A kind of basketball stands with sunshade function |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2953934C (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2020-07-07 | Shadefx Canopies Inc. | Retractable sun shade |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3443212A1 (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1986-05-28 | Ludwig 8164 Hausham Gewald | Device for protecting an impact-sensitive surface, in particular a glass surface, a window surface or the like, against mechanical damage, such as against hail impact or the like |
DE3631919C2 (en) | 1986-09-19 | 1989-10-19 | Gardinia Vorhangschienenfabrik Klein & Waelder Gmbh & Co Kg, 7972 Isny, De | |
DE4323993A1 (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-17 | Riloga Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Gathered or folding curtain or blind - has at least two parallel spaced-apart grooved guide rails and has slide elements and connecting bars with locking mechanism in lowest bar. |
EP0683301A1 (en) | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-22 | Lkg Raamdekoratie B.V. | A device for connecting a profile to a cord and a folding curtain incorporating such a device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4133985C1 (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1992-10-08 | Doefix-Doehlemann Gmbh, 7315 Weilheim, De |
-
2012
- 2012-09-24 DE DE202012103648U patent/DE202012103648U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13155762.1A patent/EP2631385B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3443212A1 (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1986-05-28 | Ludwig 8164 Hausham Gewald | Device for protecting an impact-sensitive surface, in particular a glass surface, a window surface or the like, against mechanical damage, such as against hail impact or the like |
DE3631919C2 (en) | 1986-09-19 | 1989-10-19 | Gardinia Vorhangschienenfabrik Klein & Waelder Gmbh & Co Kg, 7972 Isny, De | |
DE4323993A1 (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-17 | Riloga Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Gathered or folding curtain or blind - has at least two parallel spaced-apart grooved guide rails and has slide elements and connecting bars with locking mechanism in lowest bar. |
EP0683301A1 (en) | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-22 | Lkg Raamdekoratie B.V. | A device for connecting a profile to a cord and a folding curtain incorporating such a device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107469314A (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2017-12-15 | 王美航 | A kind of basketball stands with sunshade function |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202012103648U1 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
EP2631385A3 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2631385B1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
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