EP2676893A1 - Container comprising side walls fixed on a pallet - Google Patents
Container comprising side walls fixed on a pallet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2676893A1 EP2676893A1 EP13173253.9A EP13173253A EP2676893A1 EP 2676893 A1 EP2676893 A1 EP 2676893A1 EP 13173253 A EP13173253 A EP 13173253A EP 2676893 A1 EP2676893 A1 EP 2676893A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- pallet
- locking
- container according
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1846—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00174—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00517—Overall construction of the side walls cell type, e.g. honeycomb
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
- B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
- B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
- B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
- B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container comprising a belt removably mounted on a pallet, the belt being provided in particular with latches for attachment to the pallet.
- Containers comprising a pallet and a belt formed of several panels defining a loading volume, the belt being in vertical support on the pallet by its lower edge and fixed to the pallet by at least one locking element integral with a belt panel and cooperating with an edge of the pallet to immobilize the belt on the pallet in the vertical direction.
- the present application aims to remedy these drawbacks in whole or in part.
- a container comprising a pallet and a belt formed of several panels defining a loading volume, the belt being in vertical support on the pallet by its lower edge and fixed to the pallet by at least one locking element secured to a panel of the belt and cooperating with an edge of the pallet to immobilize the belt on the pallet.
- the container is characterized in that the belt comprises at least one operating member remote from the locking element configured to cooperate with said locking element so that the belt is released from the pallet by the actuating member.
- said locking element is arranged so that, in its engagement with the pallet, the belt is automatically locked to the pallet, preferably by its own weight.
- the operating member is advantageously arranged in a handle of the belt, being for example a movable manual gripping element, in particular an annular element or the like, connected to said locking portion.
- Said handle can be placed at man's height, for example at 0.6 to 0.9 meters from the ground, on the upright belt, so that the operator no longer has to bend to maneuver the belt and fix it or release it relative to the pallet.
- said locking element, handle and operating member are mounted in a panel of the belt so as to fold and fold the belt flat out of service, not to project from the panel and thus to allow a folding to flat of the belt, without losing flat fold volume.
- the belt has at least two handles integral with two opposite panels of the belt, so that the operator can maneuver the belt in a balanced way with both hands.
- the lower edge of the belt is received in a peripheral groove of the pallet, said locking element being configured to cooperate with said groove to fix or release the belt relative to the pallet.
- said container comprises at least two interlocking locking elements of two opposite panels of the belt.
- said locking element comprises at least one movable locking portion arranged to bear against an edge, for example projecting, of the peripheral groove and hold the belt attached to the pallet or release the belt from the pallet.
- said locking portion is movable around a hinge parallel to the lower edge of the belt.
- said locking portion is disposed in a housing, for example a cutout of the belt panel, formed in the belt.
- said locking element comprises a biasing means adapted to maintain the locking portion bearing against an edge of the peripheral groove.
- said locking portion is advantageously shaped to retract to the engagement of the belt, preferably by its own weight, in the peripheral groove, so that the belt automatically attaches to the pallet in its locking engagement in the peripheral groove.
- Said locking portion may for this purpose comprise a profile, for example provided with a ramp, adapted to slide on the edge of the peripheral groove to allow the engagement of the locking portion in the groove.
- Said edge of the peripheral groove is advantageously a protruding edge, for example overhanging in the peripheral groove, a rigid plate integral with the pallet, preferably forming the upper face of the pallet.
- Said handle may be disposed in a window cut in the wall of the waist panel and comprise a movable manual gripping element in the window, configured to cooperate with said locking portion, so as to release the belt relative to the pallet at the maneuver of the manual gripping element.
- Said manual gripping element may be an annular element or the like connected to said locking portion by a wire element, cable or rod for example, being shaped to be actuated in translation, preferably vertically, in said window.
- the invention also relates to the belt alone, the belt comprising four plastic panels articulated to each other at least one of the panels comprises at least one locking element arranged to cooperate with an edge of a pallet, said locking element being itself connected to an operating handle of the panel so as to form a means for locking and unlocking the belt to the pallet.
- the invention also relates to the pallet shaped to receive the aforementioned container belt.
- the invention also relates to a mounting kit on a belt belt with detachable belt, comprising a set of locking elements and handles, as described above, and a new application of locking / unlocking a container comprising a belt removably mounted on a pallet, by means of at least one locking element arranged to cooperate with an edge of the pallet, said locking element being connected to an operating handle of the panel, as described hereinabove. above.
- the figure 1 shows a container 1 formed of a belt 3 intended to come in vertical support and fixing on the plate of a pallet 5.
- the invention is not limited to fixing on a pallet but could concern any other support, such as a cart with wheels.
- the pallet is preferably made of plastic so as to ensure both lightness and robustness.
- the belt 3 here comprises four panels 7 articulated to each other to form a load volume of articles.
- the panels 7 are advantageously made in a single plastic plate or in two or more plates welded together, suitably cut and folded.
- it may be a so-called cellular plate, obtained by plastic extrusion and formed of two flat cover sheets spaced from one another and connected by struts between them and the covers of the cells. parallel to each other.
- a plate is marketed under the trademark Akylux®. This material combines lightness and rigidity in the direction of the cells.
- It can also be a plate as marketed under the trademark Akyboard® comprising two sheets spaced from each other and interconnected by spacers in the form of domes, bubbles or cylinders and obtained by extrusion, thermoforming and welding sheets together.
- the belt 3 rests vertically by its lower edge 9 (see also the Figures 2 and 3 ), in use, in a peripheral groove 11 formed around the plate 13 of the pallet.
- the belt 3 is fixed to the pallet by a fixing means, which comprises a set of locking elements 15 and operating handles 17 forming an automatic means of locking and unlocking the belt to the pallet and constituting in lock a container of the invention.
- the belt 3 When the belt 3 is unlocked from the pallet 5, the non-use of the container, it can be folded flat then occupying a minimum volume.
- the belt 3 here comprises two handles 17 integral with two opposite panels 7 of the belt, which allows the operator to assemble or dismount the container by acting only on the two handles 17 of the belt and therefore without having to bend at pallet level 5.
- the locking elements 15 are identical, being arranged in a median plane P of the container. They are each mounted ( figures 2 and 5 ) in a support frame 19 inserted in a cutout 21 of the panel and each comprise ( figure 2 ) a movable locking portion 23 shaped to cooperate in abutment, laterally out of the plane of the cutout 21, with the edge 25 projecting from the groove 11.
- the locking portion 23 on the front face is visible, the one on the rear face being not visible.
- This locking portion 23 has a longitudinal conformation parallel to the edge 25 of the plate 13 of the pallet, its upper face abutting against the underside of the edge 25, formed in internal projection in the peripheral groove 11.
- This edge 25 is here the a rigid plate 27 forming the pallet tray.
- the locking portion 23 is movable around a hinge axis 29 parallel to the lower edge 9 of the belt.
- the movable portion 23 is further articulated at its middle portion to an upper arm 31 slidably mounted at its upper end 33, vertically, in the support frame 19.
- the upper end 33 of the arm is connected to a return spring 35, by helical example, reminding down the upper end 33 of the arm and thus pushing down the arm so that the locking portion 23 is in the natural locking position.
- the upper end 33 of the arm is connected to a cable 37, itself connected to a movable manual gripping element 39 of the operating handle 17.
- the latter is disposed at a distance from the locking element, by For example, about 0.7 meters in vertical projection, so that when the belt is erected, this handle is thus at man's height for maneuvering the belt.
- the manual gripping element 39 is slidably mounted vertically in the handle 17, which is inserted into a complementary cutout 41 of the panel.
- the manual gripping element 39 is constituted for example by a bar or a movable annular element arranged slightly protruding from the plane of the panel to be grasped by a hand.
- the sliding distance of the manual gripping element 39 corresponds to that of the upper end 33 of the arm of the locking portion.
- the engagement of the belt 3 in the groove 11 is carried out in a reverse movement ( figure 4 ), realizing the retraction of the locking portion 23 relative to the edge 25 of the peripheral groove, the locking portion 23 sliding downwards by its profiled external face 43 against the edge 25 of the pallet plate and disappearing at against the return of the spring 35 to enter the groove 11, then returning to the locking position as soon as it is introduced.
- the spring 35 has a restoring force lower than the weight of the belt in order to yield under the weight of the belt in engagement in the groove 11.
- the extraction of the belt from the pallet is performed simply by lifting the belt by its handles 17, which brings the locking portions 23 inward and allows the exit of the edge 9 of the belt of the groove 11.
- the belt comprises at least one operating member, remote from the locking element and configured to cooperate with said locking element so that the belt is released.
- the pallet by the operating member is automatically released from the pallet lifting the belt by the actuator.
- the operating member may be a simple lifting member of the belt connected to the locking member and actuating the latter so that it unlocks the pallet at the lifting maneuver.
- the shapes and types of locking elements to the pallet, as well as the associated operating handles, can be various.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention porte sur un container comprenant une ceinture montée de manière amovible sur une palette, la ceinture étant pourvue notamment de verrous de fixation à la palette.The present invention relates to a container comprising a belt removably mounted on a pallet, the belt being provided in particular with latches for attachment to the pallet.
On connaît des containers, comprenant une palette et une ceinture formée de plusieurs panneaux définissant un volume de chargement, la ceinture étant en appui vertical sur la palette par son bord inférieur et fixée à la palette par au moins un élément de verrouillage solidaire d'un panneau de la ceinture et coopérant avec un bord de la palette pour immobiliser la ceinture sur la palette selon la direction verticale.Containers are known, comprising a pallet and a belt formed of several panels defining a loading volume, the belt being in vertical support on the pallet by its lower edge and fixed to the pallet by at least one locking element integral with a belt panel and cooperating with an edge of the pallet to immobilize the belt on the pallet in the vertical direction.
Néanmoins, le verrouillage et déverrouillage des éléments de verrouillage nécessite pour l'opérateur de se baisser jusqu'à la palette, autant de fois que nécessaire pour déverrouiller ou verrouiller l'ensemble des verrous (de deux à quatre par ceinture), ce qui est fastidieux pour l'opérateur et demande du temps.Nevertheless, the locking and unlocking of the locking elements requires the operator to bend down to the pallet, as many times as necessary to unlock or lock all locks (two to four per belt), which is tedious for the operator and takes time.
La présente demande a pour objet de remédier à ces inconvénients en tout ou partie.The present application aims to remedy these drawbacks in whole or in part.
A cet effet, il est proposé un container comprenant une palette et une ceinture formée de plusieurs panneaux définissant un volume de chargement, la ceinture étant en appui vertical sur la palette par son bord inférieur et fixée à la palette par au moins un élément de verrouillage solidaire d'un panneau de la ceinture et coopérant avec un bord de la palette pour immobiliser la ceinture sur la palette. Le container est caractérisé par le fait que la ceinture comporte au moins un organe de manoeuvre distant de l'élément de verrouillage configuré pour coopérer avec ledit élément de verrouillage en sorte que la ceinture est libérée de la palette par l'organe de manoeuvre.For this purpose, there is provided a container comprising a pallet and a belt formed of several panels defining a loading volume, the belt being in vertical support on the pallet by its lower edge and fixed to the pallet by at least one locking element secured to a panel of the belt and cooperating with an edge of the pallet to immobilize the belt on the pallet. The container is characterized in that the belt comprises at least one operating member remote from the locking element configured to cooperate with said locking element so that the belt is released from the pallet by the actuating member.
Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, ledit élément de verrouillage est agencé pour que, dans son engagement à la palette, la ceinture est verrouillée automatiquement à la palette, de préférence par son propre poids.According to another aspect of the invention, said locking element is arranged so that, in its engagement with the pallet, the belt is automatically locked to the pallet, preferably by its own weight.
L'organe de manoeuvre est avantageusement disposé dans une poignée de la ceinture, étant par exemple un élément de préhension manuel mobile, en particulier un élément annulaire ou analogue, relié à ladite partie de verrouillage.The operating member is advantageously arranged in a handle of the belt, being for example a movable manual gripping element, in particular an annular element or the like, connected to said locking portion.
Ladite poignée peut être disposée à hauteur d'homme, par exemple à 0,6 à 0,9 mètre du sol, sur la ceinture en position dressée, de sorte que l'opérateur n'ait plus à se baisser pour manoeuvrer la ceinture et la fixer ou la libérer relativement à la palette.Said handle can be placed at man's height, for example at 0.6 to 0.9 meters from the ground, on the upright belt, so that the operator no longer has to bend to maneuver the belt and fix it or release it relative to the pallet.
Avantageusement, lesdits élément de verrouillage, poignée et organe de manoeuvre sont montés dans un panneau de la ceinture en sorte de, au pliage et repliage de la ceinture à plat hors service, de ne pas faire saillie du panneau et donc de permettre un pliage à plat de la ceinture, sans perdre de volume de pliage à plat.Advantageously, said locking element, handle and operating member are mounted in a panel of the belt so as to fold and fold the belt flat out of service, not to project from the panel and thus to allow a folding to flat of the belt, without losing flat fold volume.
La ceinture comporte au moins deux poignées solidaires de deux panneaux opposés de la ceinture, de sorte que l'opérateur puisse manoeuvrer la ceinture de façon équilibrée avec ses deux mains.The belt has at least two handles integral with two opposite panels of the belt, so that the operator can maneuver the belt in a balanced way with both hands.
Avantageusement, le bord inférieur de la ceinture est reçu dans une rainure périphérique de la palette, ledit élément de verrouillage étant configuré pour coopérer avec ladite rainure pour fixer ou libérer la ceinture relativement à la palette.Advantageously, the lower edge of the belt is received in a peripheral groove of the pallet, said locking element being configured to cooperate with said groove to fix or release the belt relative to the pallet.
Plus particulièrement, ledit container comprend au moins deux éléments de verrouillage solidaires de deux panneaux opposés de la ceinture.More particularly, said container comprises at least two interlocking locking elements of two opposite panels of the belt.
Notamment, ledit élément de verrouillage comprend au moins une partie de verrouillage mobile agencée pour venir en appui contre un bord, par exemple en saillie, de la rainure périphérique et tenir la ceinture fixée à la palette ou libérer la ceinture de la palette.In particular, said locking element comprises at least one movable locking portion arranged to bear against an edge, for example projecting, of the peripheral groove and hold the belt attached to the pallet or release the belt from the pallet.
Avantageusement, ladite partie de verrouillage est mobile autour d'une charnière parallèle au bord inférieur de la ceinture.Advantageously, said locking portion is movable around a hinge parallel to the lower edge of the belt.
Conformément à une autre caractéristique, ladite partie de verrouillage est disposée dans un logement, par exemple une découpe du panneau de ceinture, ménagé dans la ceinture.According to another characteristic, said locking portion is disposed in a housing, for example a cutout of the belt panel, formed in the belt.
Conformément à une autre caractéristique, ledit élément de verrouillage comporte un moyen de rappel apte à maintenir la partie de verrouillage en appui contre un bord de la rainure périphérique.According to another feature, said locking element comprises a biasing means adapted to maintain the locking portion bearing against an edge of the peripheral groove.
De plus, ladite partie de verrouillage est avantageusement conformée pour s'escamoter à l'engagement de la ceinture, de préférence par son propre poids, dans la rainure périphérique, en sorte que la ceinture se fixe automatiquement à la palette dans son engagement de verrouillage dans la rainure périphérique. Ladite partie de verrouillage peut à cet effet comporter un profil, par exemple pourvu d'une rampe, apte à glisser sur le bord de la rainure périphérique pour permettre l'engagement de la partie de verrouillage dans la rainure.In addition, said locking portion is advantageously shaped to retract to the engagement of the belt, preferably by its own weight, in the peripheral groove, so that the belt automatically attaches to the pallet in its locking engagement in the peripheral groove. Said locking portion may for this purpose comprise a profile, for example provided with a ramp, adapted to slide on the edge of the peripheral groove to allow the engagement of the locking portion in the groove.
Ledit bord de la rainure périphérique est avantageusement un bord en saillie, par exemple en surplomb dans la rainure périphérique, d'une plaque rigide solidaire de la palette, de préférence formant la face supérieure de la palette.Said edge of the peripheral groove is advantageously a protruding edge, for example overhanging in the peripheral groove, a rigid plate integral with the pallet, preferably forming the upper face of the pallet.
Ladite poignée peut être disposée dans une fenêtre découpée dans la paroi du panneau de ceinture et comprendre un élément de préhension manuel mobile dans la fenêtre, configuré pour coopérer avec ladite partie de verrouillage, en sorte de libérer la ceinture relativement à la palette à la manoeuvre de l'élément de préhension manuel.Said handle may be disposed in a window cut in the wall of the waist panel and comprise a movable manual gripping element in the window, configured to cooperate with said locking portion, so as to release the belt relative to the pallet at the maneuver of the manual gripping element.
Ledit élément de préhension manuel peut être un élément annulaire ou analogue relié à ladite partie de verrouillage par un élément filaire, câble ou tige par exemple, étant conformé pour être manoeuvré en translation, de préférence verticalement, dans ladite fenêtre.Said manual gripping element may be an annular element or the like connected to said locking portion by a wire element, cable or rod for example, being shaped to be actuated in translation, preferably vertically, in said window.
Selon un autre aspect, l'invention porte également sur la ceinture prise seule, la ceinture comprenant quatre panneaux en matière plastique articulés les uns aux autres dont au moins un des panneaux comprend au moins un élément de verrouillage agencé pour coopérer avec un bord d'une palette, ledit élément de verrouillage étant lui-même relié à une poignée de manoeuvre du panneau de manière à former un moyen de verrouillage et déverrouillage de la ceinture à la palette.According to another aspect, the invention also relates to the belt alone, the belt comprising four plastic panels articulated to each other at least one of the panels comprises at least one locking element arranged to cooperate with an edge of a pallet, said locking element being itself connected to an operating handle of the panel so as to form a means for locking and unlocking the belt to the pallet.
En outre, l'invention porte également sur la palette conformée pour recevoir la ceinture de container précitée.In addition, the invention also relates to the pallet shaped to receive the aforementioned container belt.
L'invention concerne également un kit de montage sur un ceinture de container à ceinture amovible, comprenant un ensemble d'éléments de verrouillage et poignées de manoeuvre, tels que décrits ci-dessus, et une nouvelle application de verrouillage/déverrouillage d'un container comprenant une ceinture montée de manière amovible sur une palette, au moyen d'au moins un élément de verrouillage agencé pour coopérer avec un bord de la palette, ledit élément de verrouillage étant relié à une poignée de manoeuvre du panneau, telle que décrite ci-dessus.The invention also relates to a mounting kit on a belt belt with detachable belt, comprising a set of locking elements and handles, as described above, and a new application of locking / unlocking a container comprising a belt removably mounted on a pallet, by means of at least one locking element arranged to cooperate with an edge of the pallet, said locking element being connected to an operating handle of the panel, as described hereinabove. above.
Un mode de réalisation, non limitatif, de l'invention est décrit ci-après plus en détail, en référence aux figures annexées sur lesquelles:
- La
figure 1 montre en perspective schématique un container formé d'une palette et d'une ceinture amovible et comportant un ensemble d'éléments de verrouillage et poignées de manoeuvre de la ceinture conforme à l'invention ; - La
figure 2 montre en perspective un élément de verrouillage du container de lafigure 1 , coopérant en engagement avec la palette ; - La
figure 3 montre selon une vue en coupe, suivant la ligne A-A de lafigure 2 , l'élément de verrouillage en prise de verrouillage à la palette ; - La
figure 4 montre selon une vue en coupe, suivant la ligne A-A de lafigure 2 , l'élément de verrouillage en cours d'engagement à la palette, et - La
figure 5 montre respectivement selon une vue en coupe, suivant la ligne A-A de lafigure 2 , et en perspective l'élément de verrouillage et la poignée de manoeuvre, la ceinture étant en cours de dégagement de la palette.
- The
figure 1 schematic perspective view a container formed of a pallet and a removable belt and comprising a set of locking elements and operating handles of the belt according to the invention; - The
figure 2 shows in perspective a locking element of the container of thefigure 1 , cooperating in engagement with the pallet; - The
figure 3 shows in a sectional view along the line AA of thefigure 2 , the locking member in locking engagement to the pallet; - The
figure 4 shows in a sectional view along the line AA of thefigure 2 , the locking element being engaged to the pallet, and - The
figure 5 shows respectively according to a sectional view along the line AA of thefigure 2 and in perspective the locking element and the operating handle, the belt being in the process of disengaging the pallet.
La
La palette est de préférence réalisée en matière plastique de manière à assurer à la fois légèreté et robustesse.The pallet is preferably made of plastic so as to ensure both lightness and robustness.
La ceinture 3 comprend ici quatre panneaux 7 articulés les uns aux autres pour former un volume de chargement d'articles.The
Les panneaux 7 sont avantageusement réalisés dans une seule plaque en matière plastique ou bien dans deux ou plusieurs plaques soudées entre elles, convenablement découpée et pliée. Par exemple, il peut s'agir d'une plaque dite alvéolaire, obtenue par extrusion de matière plastique et formée de deux feuilles planes de couverture espacées l'une de l'autre et reliées par des entretoises ménageant entre elles et les couvertures des alvéoles parallèles les unes aux autres. Une telle plaque est commercialisée sous la marque Akylux®. Ce matériau allie légèreté et rigidité selon la direction des alvéoles. Il peut s'agir aussi d'une plaque telle que commercialisée sous la marque Akyboard® comprenant deux feuilles espacées l'une de l'autre et reliées entre elles par des entretoises en forme de dômes, bulles ou de cylindres et obtenue par extrusion, thermoformage et soudage de feuilles entre elles.The
La ceinture 3 repose en appui vertical par son bord inférieur 9 (voir aussi les
La ceinture 3 est fixée à la palette par un moyen de fixation, lequel comprend un ensemble d'éléments de verrouillage 15 et poignées de manoeuvre 17 formant un moyen automatique de verrouillage et déverrouillage de la ceinture à la palette et constituant en verrouillage un container de l'invention.The
Lorsque la ceinture 3 est déverrouillée de la palette 5, au non usage du container, elle peut être repliée à plat occupant alors un volume minimal.When the
La ceinture 3 comporte ici deux poignées 17 solidaires de deux panneaux opposés 7 de la ceinture, ce qui permet à l'opérateur de monter ou démonter le container en agissant uniquement sur les deux poignées 17 de la ceinture et donc sans avoir à se baisser au niveau de la palette 5.The
Le verrouillage de la ceinture 3 à la palette 5 en engagement vertical dans la rainure périphérique 11 est assuré par le propre poids de la ceinture 3 et son déverrouillage de la palette 5 est réalisé en soulevant la ceinture 3 de la palette 5, uniquement en agissant sur les poignées 17. Ces manoeuvres de verrouillage et déverrouillage sont donc faciles et rapides à réaliser, ce qui représente pour l'opérateur une économie d'énergie et de temps relativement à la fixation classique d'un container à ceinture amovible sur palette par des verrous à la palette.The locking of the
Les éléments de verrouillage 15 sont identiques, étant disposés dans un plan médian P du container. Ils sont montés chacun (
La partie de verrouillage 23 est mobile autour d'une charnière d'axe 29 parallèle au bord inférieur 9 de la ceinture. La partie mobile 23 est en outre articulée en sa partie médiane à un bras supérieur 31 monté coulissant à son extrémité supérieure 33, verticalement, dans le cadre support 19. L'extrémité supérieure 33 du bras est reliée à un ressort de rappel 35, par exemple hélicoïdal, rappelant vers le bas l'extrémité supérieure 33 du bras et donc repoussant vers le bas le bras en sorte que la partie de verrouillage 23 soit en position sortie naturelle de verrouillage.The
De plus, l'extrémité supérieure 33 du bras est reliée à un câble 37, lui-même relié à un élément de préhension manuel mobile 39 de la poignée de manoeuvre 17. Cette dernière est disposée à distance de l'élément de verrouillage, par exemple environ 0,7 mètre en projection verticale, en sorte que, lorsque la ceinture est dressée, cette poignée soit ainsi à hauteur d'homme pour la manoeuvre de la ceinture.In addition, the
L'élément de préhension manuel 39 est monté coulissant verticalement dans la poignée 17, laquelle est insérée dans une découpe complémentaire 41 du panneau. L'élément de préhension manuel 39 est constitué par exemple par une barrette ou un élément annulaire mobile agencé en légère saillie du plan du panneau pour être saisi par une main. La distance de coulissement de l'élément de préhension manuel 39 correspond à celle de l'extrémité supérieure 33 du bras de la partie de verrouillage.The manual
L'actionnement de l'élément de préhension manuel 39 vers le haut en opposition au rappel du ressort 35, au soulèvement de la ceinture par l'opérateur, tire l'extrémité supérieure 33 du bras et donc la partie de verrouillage 23 vers le haut (
L'engagement de la ceinture 3 dans la rainure 11 est réalisé dans un mouvement inverse (
Il est à noter que le ressort 35 a une force de rappel inférieure au poids de la ceinture afin de céder sous le poids de la ceinture en engagement dans la rainure 11.It should be noted that the
La mise en oeuvre du container est très simple et résulte de ce qui précède.The implementation of the container is very simple and results from the above.
Il suffit de déplier la ceinture de sa forme stockée, pliée à plat, puis de mettre en volume la ceinture en formant ses quatre cotés. Il s'agit maintenant en manoeuvrant la ceinture par ses poignées 17 d'introduire son bord inférieur 9 dans la rainure périphérique 11. La ceinture dressée s'engage alors par son bord 9 automatiquement en verrouillage dans la rainure 11, la partie de verrouillage 23 s'escamotant au passage du bord 25 puis sortant latéralement sous ce bord 25.Just unfold the belt of its stored form, folded flat, then to volume the belt by forming its four sides. It is now maneuvering the belt by its
L'extraction de la ceinture de la palette est réalisée simplement en soulevant la ceinture par ses poignées 17, ce qui ramène les parties de verrouillage 23 vers l'intérieur et autorise la sortie du bord 9 de la ceinture de la rainure 11.The extraction of the belt from the pallet is performed simply by lifting the belt by its
Il est à noter qu'au repliage de la ceinture, les parties de verrouillage peuvent être ramenées à l'intérieur de leur découpe, à l'encontre du rappel des ressorts 35, sous l'application du pliage.It should be noted that when folding the belt, the locking parts can be brought back inside their cut, against the return of the
Des variantes de réalisation peuvent être imaginées dans le cadre de l'invention, selon lequel la ceinture comporte au moins un organe de manoeuvre, distant de l'élément de verrouillage et configuré pour coopérer avec ledit élément de verrouillage en sorte que la ceinture est libérée de la palette par l'organe de manoeuvre (se libère automatiquement de la palette au soulèvement de la ceinture par l'organe de manoeuvre). Ainsi, l'organe de manoeuvre peut être un simple organe de levage de la ceinture lié à l'élément de verrouillage et actionnant ce dernier pour qu'il le déverrouille de la palette à la manoeuvre de levage.Alternative embodiments may be devised in the context of the invention, according to which the belt comprises at least one operating member, remote from the locking element and configured to cooperate with said locking element so that the belt is released. the pallet by the operating member (is automatically released from the pallet lifting the belt by the actuator). Thus, the operating member may be a simple lifting member of the belt connected to the locking member and actuating the latter so that it unlocks the pallet at the lifting maneuver.
De plus, il n'est pas nécessaire que le verrouillage et le déverrouillage de la ceinture relativement à la palette soient liés au poids de la ceinture. Eventuellement un effort supplémentaire (en plus du poids de palette) selon les circonstances peut être exigé pour réaliser le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage.In addition, it is not necessary that the locking and unlocking of the belt relative to the pallet is related to the weight of the belt. Possibly additional effort (in addition to the pallet weight) depending on the circumstances may be required to achieve locking or unlocking.
Par ailleurs, les formes et types d'éléments de verrouillage à la palette, de même que les poignées de manoeuvre associées, peuvent être divers.Moreover, the shapes and types of locking elements to the pallet, as well as the associated operating handles, can be various.
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1255874A FR2992299B1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | CONTAINER AND FIXATION OF A BELT ON A PALLET TO FORM THE CONTAINER |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2676893A1 true EP2676893A1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
EP2676893B1 EP2676893B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=48628579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13173253.9A Not-in-force EP2676893B1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Container comprising side walls fixed on a pallet |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2676893B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2992299B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2774864A3 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-11-19 | Fca, Llc | Collapsible packaging sleeve for attaching to a base and container formed therefrom |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453791A1 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-07 | Johansson Kenneth | Box pallet securing device - with sleeves stacked on pallet and secured by opposed hooked members connected by pivotal lever mechanism and latch |
JPH06191604A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-12 | Iyo Tekko Kk | Box type pallet |
US20020134700A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Yoshiaki Toguchi | Connection structure of storage compartment |
EP1516823A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-23 | Marcos Rodriguez | Dismountable container |
DE202012100208U1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-03-01 | Durotherm Kunststoffverarbeitung Gmbh | Transport container for the transport or storage of goods, in particular bulk goods |
EP2457841A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-05-30 | Industrias Alegre, S.A. | Container with collapsible freight platform |
-
2012
- 2012-06-21 FR FR1255874A patent/FR2992299B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-06-21 EP EP13173253.9A patent/EP2676893B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453791A1 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-07 | Johansson Kenneth | Box pallet securing device - with sleeves stacked on pallet and secured by opposed hooked members connected by pivotal lever mechanism and latch |
JPH06191604A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-12 | Iyo Tekko Kk | Box type pallet |
US20020134700A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Yoshiaki Toguchi | Connection structure of storage compartment |
EP1516823A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-23 | Marcos Rodriguez | Dismountable container |
EP2457841A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-05-30 | Industrias Alegre, S.A. | Container with collapsible freight platform |
DE202012100208U1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-03-01 | Durotherm Kunststoffverarbeitung Gmbh | Transport container for the transport or storage of goods, in particular bulk goods |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2774864A3 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-11-19 | Fca, Llc | Collapsible packaging sleeve for attaching to a base and container formed therefrom |
US9908662B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2018-03-06 | Fca, Llc | Collapsible packaging sleeve for attaching to a base and container formed therefrom |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2992299A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 |
EP2676893B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
FR2992299B1 (en) | 2015-02-20 |
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