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EP2661971B1 - Fabrication de cigarettes à filtre - Google Patents

Fabrication de cigarettes à filtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2661971B1
EP2661971B1 EP13166202.5A EP13166202A EP2661971B1 EP 2661971 B1 EP2661971 B1 EP 2661971B1 EP 13166202 A EP13166202 A EP 13166202A EP 2661971 B1 EP2661971 B1 EP 2661971B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter cigarettes
filter
drum
tobacco rod
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13166202.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2661971A1 (fr
Inventor
Torsten Koepke
Ralf Grassmel
Stefan Meissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to PL13166202T priority Critical patent/PL2661971T3/pl
Publication of EP2661971A1 publication Critical patent/EP2661971A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2661971B1 publication Critical patent/EP2661971B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
    • A24C5/34—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/60—Final treatment of cigarettes, e.g. marking, printing, branding, decorating
    • A24C5/606—Perforating cigarettes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing filter cigarettes from assembled tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups.
  • the invention further relates to a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine, for the production of filter cigarettes, with conveying members, in particular conveyor drums for Queraxialen conveying cross-axial successively arranged rod-shaped articles, in particular tobacco rods and / or filter plugs and / or filter cigarettes.
  • conveying members in particular conveyor drums for Queraxialen conveying cross-axial successively arranged rod-shaped articles, in particular tobacco rods and / or filter plugs and / or filter cigarettes.
  • a filter attachment machine By a filter attachment machine is meant a device for the production of filter cigarettes with means for receiving tobacco rods of double length use, with means for cutting these double-length tobacco sticks in tobacco sticks of simple length, with means for introducing filter plugs double length between the tobacco sticks simple use length, with means for Connecting the double-length filter plugs to the single-length tobacco rods by wrapping with a tipping paper sheet which is severed from a supplied tipping strip by means of a cutter, with means for making a cut through the double-length filter plug so that filter cigarettes of normal or simply long use length are produced.
  • a single-lane filter tufting machine a series or series of tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups arranged and transported transversely axially one behind the other is supplied as a one-lane material flow to a pad device.
  • the object of the invention is, in the manufacture of filter cigarettes, e.g. to make the perforation of filter cigarettes variable on a filter attachment machine, the equipment required for this should be kept as low as possible.
  • This object is achieved by a method for producing filter cigarettes from compiled tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, with double-length, in a row transversely axially successively arranged tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are promoted on conveyors of a filter attachment machine transaxially, the conveyed tobacco rod Filter plug tobacco rod groups are each provided by means of a first perforation individually with two longitudinally axially spaced apart perforation patterns, the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are then cut into simply long filter cigarettes by means of a cutting device, so that two parallel tracks or parallel rows of each transaxially successively arranged single long filter cigarettes are formed into a two-lane flow, then a single-track, single-ply flow of Queraxaxially arranged behind one another in a row arranged single-length filter cigarettes from the simple long queraxial funded filter cigarettes in which then the single-length filter cigarettes of the single-lane, single-ply flow are perforated individually by means of a second perforator on its periphery and before the delivery of single-length filter cigarettes to the
  • the invention is based on the idea that two perforation devices are provided in the production of filter cigarettes on a filter attachment machine, wherein the transversely axial conveying direction of the rod-shaped article (tobacco sticks and / or filter plug) first formed on a first perforating the double row long tobacco rod filter plug formed and arranged in a single row Tobacco groups are perforated, in each case a perforation pattern for each of the two from a perforated tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group formed by cutting filter cigarettes is provided.
  • two single-length filter cigarettes are cut by cutting the perforated tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, each of the single use filter cigarettes formed therefrom each having a perforation pattern produced by the first tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group perforating means. having.
  • a filter attachment machine For the production of filter cigarettes on a filter attachment machine, for example, that after the acquisition of tobacco rods double length, preferably from a rod maker of the tobacco processing industry, the double-length tobacco sticks are cut by a first cutter on a first cutting drum into tobacco sticks simple length and the Tobacco sticks simple length longitudinally axially spaced from each other, then filter plugs double length between the longitudinally spaced tobacco rods of simple length on a compilation drum are introduced, the tobacco sticks single length with the double-length filter plug as tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups on a covering device each provided with a tipping paper leaflets be deducted, wherein the tipping paper leaflets in each case by means of a cutting device of the pad means of a supplied tipping paper strip nnt, wherein the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are connected to each other by wrapping with the respective tipping paper leaflets using a rolling device on a conveyor drum, which is designed as a rolling drum.
  • a further step from the interconnected tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, by performing
  • the filter cigarettes obtained are provided with a perforation pattern according to the invention.
  • the double-row perforated single-long filter cigarettes become one formed single-lane, single-layer flow, so that the filter cigarettes of the single-lane, single-layer flow of the second perforator are supplied.
  • the already provided with a first Perforationsmuster (by the first perforation) on the second perforation with a second perforation pattern in particular, the perforation patterns are circumferentially formed on the filter cigarettes circumferentially.
  • this creates two sets of perforation traces or patterns on the single-filament cigarettes.
  • laser perforating means are provided as perforating means, in which case at each laser perforating means a laser primary beam is split by means of one or more beam splitters in order to produce corresponding perforation patterns on the circumference of the rod-shaped articles, i. Form tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups or simply long filter cigarette.
  • the laser primary rays provided for perforation can be controlled independently of each other at both perforation devices, whereby the formed perforation patterns can be designed individually.
  • the respective tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups in particular stable in position about its longitudinal axes, for example by means of a rolling cam, so that a perforation pattern, in particular two perforation patterns at the same time, is formed in the circumferential direction of the article groups in the rod-shaped article groups.
  • a perforation pattern in particular two perforation patterns at the same time, is formed in the circumferential direction of the article groups in the rod-shaped article groups.
  • the corresponding article group is rotated about its longitudinal axis in the region of the first perforation device on the roller drum.
  • a roll cam or other rolling device is provided in engagement with the double-length article group to be perforated during the formation of the perforation pattern.
  • At least one perforation pattern is formed on the first perforation device for a filter cigarette of simple length to be subsequently formed.
  • the individual filter cigarettes are held in the movable, preferably rotatable or pivotable, receiving troughs of the trough drum by means of suction, wherein the single cigarettes in the Receiving troughs are pivoted about their longitudinal axes or rotated.
  • the double-length tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are cut centrally after their perforation at the first perforating means by means of a cutting device, for example on a cutting drum in single cigarettes.
  • a cutting device for example on a cutting drum in single cigarettes.
  • the perforated double-length tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are transferred to a conveyor drum, which is designed as a cutting drum, with a rotating cutting blade is stored separately and arranged on the machine frame to cut the article groups into two corresponding individual filter cigarettes.
  • two filter cigarettes simple use length are formed, wherein the cut of the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups between the longitudinal perforations formed by the first and longitudinal axial spaced perforation patterns, preferably in the middle takes place.
  • the single-length filter cigarettes of the flow when forming the single-lane, single-ply flow from Queraxial successively arranged in a row single long filter cigarettes, the single-length filter cigarettes of the flow have the same orientation, so that the filter plugs and the tobacco sticks of single-long filter cigarettes of the flow rate are respectively arranged on the same side in the transverse axial direction one behind the other or are.
  • the filter cigarettes are conveyed to the second perforation device in such a way that the filter plugs of the filter cigarettes of simple use length are all aligned with the same side on the conveyor elements, in particular conveyor drums. hereby the perforation of the single-length filter cigarettes on the second perforation device is facilitated accordingly, so that only a single-lane perforation device is to be provided.
  • the method is characterized by the fact that the single-length filter cigarettes of the single-layer delivery flow conveyed past the second perforation device are each provided with two, in particular longitudinal axial spaced, perforation patterns.
  • a perforation pattern is formed by the first perforation device and at least one second perforation pattern is formed by the second perforation device.
  • filter cigarettes it is also preferred according to a development that after formation of a two-lane flow consisting of two individual parallel rows or webs of each transverse axial succession arranged single long filter cigarettes by cutting the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, the two juxtaposed and funded rows of single-length filter cigarettes before formation of the single-lane, single-layer flow longitudinally axially from each other, preferably on a spreader drum, spaced.
  • the single-long filter cigarettes of the single-lane, single-ply flow after the second perforation by means of a, in particular second, testing device are each tested individually.
  • a pneumatic and / or optical testing of the filter cigarettes is carried out on a corresponding test drum.
  • the filter cigarettes of a row or the first web by means of a turning device, in particular by means of a Kegelwenders be turned, in particular the simple long filter cigarettes of the other (second) row or web are not turned and / or wherein in particular the formation of the single-lane, single-ply flow with a series of cross-axially successively arranged single-long filter cigarettes the turned filter cigarettes and the non-turned filter cigarettes alternately be arranged transversely axially one behind the other.
  • the filter cigarettes of one or both webs or the filter cigarettes of a row or web are rotated in their orientation, wherein a reorientation device for the filter cigarettes is provided by a cone turner.
  • a reorientation device for the filter cigarettes is provided by a cone turner.
  • the filter cigarettes of a row or web are reoriented, wherein the reoriented filter cigarettes are each inserted between two successive, transversely spaced-apart articles of non-turned filter cigarettes.
  • a single-lane, single-layer flow for the second perforation device is formed from two parallel webs with single-ply rows of single-length filter cigarettes.
  • An embodiment of the method is characterized in that the second perforation device is controlled or controlled as a function of the test results, in particular of the determined test results for the degree of ventilation and / or the draft resistance of the filter cigarettes.
  • the object is achieved by a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine for the production of filter cigarettes, with conveying members, in particular conveyor drums for Queraxialen conveying cross-axial successively arranged rod-shaped articles, in particular tobacco rods and / or filter plugs and / or filter cigarettes, wherein the machine with a in the axial direction of the rod-shaped article first perforating device for perforating double-length and interconnected tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, with a standing or operatively connected and adjacent to the first perforating conveyor drum, in particular roller drum or drum with drum drivable receiving troughs , for to be perforated Tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups, comprising a cutter for cutting the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups in filter cigarettes single length, with a downstream in the conveying direction of the rod-shaped article means for forming a single-lane, single-layer flow with arranged in a row transversely axially behind one another long filter cigarettes, with a downstream in the conveying
  • an embodiment of the machine is characterized in that the second perforation downstream of a, in particular second, testing device for testing, in particular double-perforated, filter cigarettes of the single-lane, single-ply flow is provided.
  • a drum assembly is provided on the machine according to the invention, in particular Filteransetzmaschine, based on the conveying direction of the rod-shaped article on the machine, the drum assembly of a roller drum with on or adjacent to and provided with this operatively connected roller drum first perforating device, a cutting drum, a spreading drum, a turning device, preferably a Kegelwender, and a subsequent hollow drum with a provided on or adjacent to and in operative connection with the drum drum second perforating device for perforating Filter cigarettes is formed.
  • a test drum is optionally provided in the conveying direction of the double-perforated filter cigarettes after the hollow drum.
  • perforations are introduced into the rod-shaped articles on a filter attachment machine on two conveyors, in particular conveyor drums.
  • the perforations are performed first on tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups and then on a conveyor drum for single cigarettes or filter cigarettes.
  • filter cigarettes simple use length are made, which are provided with two independently created Perforationsmustern.
  • a data transmission device and / or control device are provided, which are designed for the transmission and / or processing of test results of the respective filter cigarettes, in particular the determined actual values of the degree of ventilation and / or the draft resistance of the filter cigarettes.
  • a Filteransetzmaschine F is shown in fragmentary form in a front view, wherein the Filteransetzmaschine F via a drum assembly T for supplying tobacco sticks from a schematically drawn cigarette rod machine P tobacco sticks double the length of use receives.
  • a cigarette rod machine is known under the name "PRO-TOS” of HAUNI Maschinenbau AG, Hamburg.
  • MAX is a filter attachment machine of HAUNI Maschinenbau AG, Hamburg, known as a machine of the tobacco processing industry.
  • Filter attachment machine F shown schematically has various functional units: a tobacco rod feed device 211 with a drum arrangement T, a filter feed device 212 with a drum arrangement M, a tipping paper feed device 213, a cigarette manufacturing device 214, a cigarette testing device 215 and a cigarette dispenser 216.
  • the drum arrangement T of the tobacco rod feed device 211 has a plurality of conveyor drums 118, 119, 120. After transferring the double-length tobacco sticks from the cigarette rod maker P to a transfer drum 118, the double-length tobacco sticks are conveyed cross-axially and transferred to a cutting drum 119, on which the double-length tobacco sticks are cut into single-length tobacco sticks by means of a cutting blade arranged on the cutting drum 119. From the cutting drum 119, the tobacco sticks simple use length are passed to a spreading drum 120 on which the cut tobacco rod pairs are longitudinally spaced apart or spread apart. Subsequently, the longitudinally axially spaced tobacco rod pairs are transported to the assembly drum 121.
  • the tobacco sticks are cut twice the length of use and spread longitudinally axially.
  • double-length filter plugs are transported via a further drum arrangement M of the filter feed device 212, which are inserted in each case between two tobacco rods which are longitudinally spaced apart.
  • a sequence of tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups arranged transaxially behind one another is formed on the assembly drum 121.
  • the drum assembly M has a removal drum 114, are removed by means of filter rods from a filter rod magazine 100 and using arranged on or in the removal drum 114 cutting blades in Filter plugs twice the length to be cut. Subsequently, the filter plugs are transferred to a spreading drum 115 and a subsequent staggering drum 116. The staggered double length filter plugs are then transferred from the staking drum 116 to a subsequent loading drum 117 and conveyed transaxially to the assembling drum 121, so that article groups of tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are formed on the assembling drum 121.
  • the compiled article groups from tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are transferred from the assembly drum 121 to a conveyor drum 122.
  • tipping papers from a tipping apparatus 110 of the tipping-paper feeder 213 are fed synchronously to the assembled tobacco-stock filter-tongs-tobacco-stalk groups.
  • DE-C-39 18 137 For example, a coating apparatus which is fully incorporated into the content of the present application is described in detail.
  • a glued and conveyed tipping paper strip 111 is in this case cut in the tipping apparatus 110 on a cutting drum 112 by the knives of a cutterhead 113 into tipping laminae or connecting laminae.
  • the cut compound leaflets are respectively transferred to the article groups or tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups on the conveying drum 122.
  • the article groups are further transported to a subsequent rolling drum 126 and a rolling device 127, by means of which the bonding sheets are completely wrapped around the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups.
  • the rolling device 127 consists in one embodiment of a web wheel, a rolling hand with a rolling surface and the output side of a rolling roller, the rolling surface and the roller drum 126 form a rolling channel, are wrapped in the article groups with the connecting blades, which double-length filter cigarettes are formed.
  • the double-length filter cigarettes are subsequently transferred according to the prior art to a conveyor drum 128 and then to a conveyor drum 129 designed as a cutting drum and provided for further processing on a filter attachment machine. Adjacent to a cutting drum 129, a cutting knife 132 is arranged, which produces from the double-length filter cigarettes through a central separating cut filter cigarettes simple use length.
  • the filter cigarettes simple use length are then transferred from the cutting drum 129 to a spreading drum 133.
  • the filter cigarette pairs are spaced longitudinally axially from one another and then transferred to a first double-track test drum 134.
  • a first test element 144 is arranged, which filters the filter cigarettes a first test, for. B. a head end test.
  • the manufactured filter cigarettes on the first tester 144 are subjected to a leak test and / or a head end test and / or a ventilation test.
  • a visual inspection of the cigarettes on the drum 134 is performed.
  • the cigarettes are transferred from the test drum 134 to a subsequent second test drum 135 to which a second test element 145 is arranged to subject the cigarettes to further quality tests and / or at least one of the aforementioned test not performed on the test drum 134.
  • the filter cigarettes are transferred to a conveyor drum 136.
  • a sampling drum 137 is arranged to specifically individual samples from the stream of articles of finished filter cigarettes to remove.
  • the two rows formed with transversely axially successively arranged filter cigarettes simple use length to a turning drum 138 with a arranged on the turning drum 138 turning device 139 passed, so that when dispensing the filter cigarettes from the turning drum 138 to a subsequent conveyor drum 140, the filter cigarettes in a Row successively arranged transversely axial or be conveyed in one lane.
  • the manufactured filter cigarettes are then delivered to a dispensing drum 141, by means of which the filter cigarettes are transferred to a Ablegerband.
  • filter rod magazine 100 required for filter cigarette production filter rods are provided in stock, wherein the filter rods via a laterally arranged on the filter rod magazine 100, feeder 50 are filled for the filter rods.
  • feeder 50 are filled for the filter rods.
  • filter rods are introduced into the storage space or storage space of the filter rod magazine 100 under cross-axial promotion in the filter rod magazine 100 at the feed side of the filter rod magazine 100 formed with an inlet 101 as a rod-shaped article.
  • the feeding device 50 has a horizontal conveying channel 51, which opens at the inlet 101 of the filter rod magazine 100 and over which the rod-shaped filter rods provided by the feeding device 50 are conveyed into the filter rod magazine 100.
  • the conveyor channel 51 has on its underside at least one conveyor belt, so that the deposited on the conveyor belt of the conveyor channel 51 filter rods under cross-axial promotion of the filter rods via the inlet for filling the filter rod magazine 100 are pushed into it.
  • FIG. 2 schematically a section of a drum assembly of the filter attachment machine F is shown, wherein the inventive filter attachment F in Fig. 2 opposite to the Fig. 1 illustrated filter attachment machine according to the prior art with respect to the conveying direction of the rod-shaped article is modified following the roller drum 126.
  • the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are transferred from the roller drum 126 to a subsequent roller drum 151 at which a first perforator 152 is arranged to be placed on the double length tobacco rod filter plug.
  • Tobacco stick groups apply two longitudinally spaced apart perforation pattern on the tipping paper leaflets of the article groups.
  • a schematically drawn roller cam 153 is further provided in the region of the perforation device 152, in order to rotate the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups around its central longitudinal axis when the perforation patterns are formed.
  • the roller drum 151 widened receiving troughs to keep the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups during the perforation in the appropriate position stable.
  • the perforated tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are transferred to a cutting drum 154, with a cutting device 155, such as a cutting blade, in operative connection to the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups each into two individual filter cigarettes simple use length with one each Cutting perforation pattern.
  • each row is formed from Queraxial successively single-layer filter cigarettes simple length.
  • the filter cigarettes of both rows or the filter cigarette pairs formed are transferred from the cutting drum 154 to a subsequent spreading drum 156 on which the filter cigarettes both rows longitudinal axial or the filter cigarette pairs are spaced from each other.
  • two filter cigarettes arranged in a receiving trough or coaxially aligned one or the filter cigarette pairs are spread apart in the longitudinal axial direction.
  • the two rows are transaxially successively arranged individual and perforated filter cigarettes from the spreading drum 156 to a turning drum 157 so that the two rows formed with Queraxial successively arranged filter cigarettes simple use length of a beater 157 with a on the Turning drum 157 arranged turning device 158 are passed, so that when dispensing the filter cigarettes from the turning drum 157 to a subsequent conveyor drum or drum 159, the filter cigarettes are formed in a row one behind the other transaxially to a single-lane, single-layer flow from successively arranged transaxially filter cigarettes or.
  • the filter cigarettes of a row are reoriented in their orientation, so that after delivery of the turned filter cigarettes or return to the turning drum 157, a single-lane, single-layer flow with identically oriented filter cigarettes is formed.
  • a single-lane, single-layer flow with identically oriented filter cigarettes is formed.
  • the individual filter cigarettes of the single-layer flow delivered to a drum formed as a drum 159 conveyor drum, so that the funded on the trough drum 159 filter cigarettes are conveyed past a second perforator 160, so that a second perforation pattern on the tipping paper leaflets of simple long filter cigarettes the conveyor flow FS are formed, wherein the filter cigarettes are rotated during the Vorbei founded by means of pivotable and / or rotatable receiving troughs of the trough drum 159 about their longitudinal axes.
  • the double-perforated filter cigarettes 159 are transferred from the hollow drum 159 to a subsequent conveyor drum 161.
  • the conveyor drum 161 may be formed as a test drum.
  • the finished filter cigarettes are delivered from the conveyor drum 161 to a subsequent conveyor drum 162.
  • a further test drum for the two-row parallel juxtaposed filter cigarettes may be provided, for example, to check the perforated by the first perforating 152 filter cigarettes, for example, in terms of the degree of ventilation accordingly between the spreading drum 156 and the turning drum.
  • a trough drum 159 is provided with movable, in particular pivotable or rotatable, receiving troughs for the rod-shaped articles.
  • Fig. 3 a flow chart for the production of double perforated single long filter cigarettes is shown.
  • double-length tobacco rods 10 are transferred to the transfer drum 118 of the filter attachment machine F by the cigarette rod making machine P.
  • the tobacco sticks 10 on the cutting drum 119 in tobacco sticks simple use length 10.1, 10.2 cut.
  • the tobacco sticks simple use length 10.1, 10.2 longitudinally spaced apart so that subsequently between the tobacco sticks simple use length 10.1, 10.2 a filter plug double use length 20 is inserted and subsequently the tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group formed enveloped by a tipping paper leaflets becomes.
  • the tobacco rod and filter plug tobacco rod groups 30 which have been put together and covered by a covering paper sheet are transferred from the rolling drum 126 to the rolling drum 151 (cf. Fig. 2 ), so that by means provided on the roller drum 151 first perforation 152 (see. Fig. 2 ) are formed two longitudinally spaced apart perforation pattern M1.
  • the perforated tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups 30 are passed to the cutting drum 154, so that through a central cut filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 each with a perforation pattern M1 arise.
  • the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 are transferred to the spreading drum 156, so that the two rows with the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 are longitudinally spaced apart from each other. Thereafter, the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 two-lane or two-row passed to a test drum 165, which is formed with appropriate measuring systems, wherein the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 are checked by optical and / or pneumatic or pneumatic electronic way by means provided on the test drum 165 measuring systems ,
  • the tested filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 are subsequently transferred to the turning drum or the turning device 158, so that the single-layer row is reoriented with the filter cigarettes 30.2, whereby a single-lane, single-layer flow FS with equally oriented and alternately arranged behind one another filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 arises , Thereafter, the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 of the conveying flow FS are transferred to the conveyor drum formed as a drum 159, so that a second perforation pattern M2 is formed on the filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 by means of the second perforation device 60.
  • the two-perforated filter cigarettes 30.1, 30.2 are further conveyed transaxially to a corresponding discharge station, so that at the discharge station, a mass flow of perforated filter cigarettes is formed.

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Procédé de fabrication de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) à partir de groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) assemblés, dans lequel des groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) disposés les uns derrière les autres sur une rangée en direction axiale transversale, sont transportés en direction axiale transversale sur des organes de transport d'une machine à poser les filtres (F), les groupes bâton de tabac-bout filtre-bâton de tabac (30) transportés sont pourvus chacun individuellement, au moyen d'un dispositif de perforation (152), de deux motifs de perforation (M1) mutuellement espacés en direction axiale longitudinale, les groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) sont ensuite découpés en cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple de façon à former deux rangées parallèles de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées respectivement les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale, est formé ensuite, à partir des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple transportées en direction axiale transversale, un courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées les unes derrière les autres sur une rangée en direction axiale transversale, les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique sont alors perforées individuellement sur leur périphérie au moyen d'un second dispositif de perforation (160) et vant l'acheminement des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple au second dispositif de perforation (160) et avant formation du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique constitué de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées les unes derrière les autres sur une rangée en direction axiale transversale, les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple des deux voies sont inspectées chacune individuellement à l'aide d'un premier dispositif de contrôle.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, pendant la réalisation de motifs de perforation (M1) au moyen du premier dispositif de perforation (152), on fait tourner les groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) au premier dispositif de perforation (152) autour de leurs axes longitudinaux respectifs, de préférence dans les auges de réception élargies d'un tambour roulant (151) ou au moyen d'auges de réception pivotantes ou rotatives d'un tambour à auges (159).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que, pendant la réalisation de motifs de perforation (M2) au moyen du second dispositif de perforation (160), les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) passent devant le second dispositif de perforation (160) dans les auges de réception, de préférence rotatives ou pivotantes, d'un tambour à auges (159).
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, lors de la formation du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique constitué de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées les unes derrière les autres sur une rangée en direction axiale transversale, les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple présentent la même orientation de sorte que les bouts filtres et les bâtons de tabac des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple du courant de transport (FS) soient disposés les uns derrière les autres respectivement sur le même côté.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que, après formation d'un courant de transport à deux voies comprenant deux rangées parallèles de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées respectivement les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale, par découpage des groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30), les deux rangées disposées et transportées côte à côte, comprenant des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple, sont écartées l'une de l'autre en direction axiale longitudinale, de préférence sur un tambour écarteur (156), avant la formation du courant de transport (FS) à une voie en couche unique.
  6. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique sont inspectées chacune individuellement après le second dispositif de perforation (160) au moyen d'un, notamment second, dispositif de contrôle.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que, après la formation de deux rangées de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale, les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) d'une rangée sont retournées au moyen d'un dispositif de retournement (157, 158), en particulier un retourneur conique, notamment les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple de l'autre rangée n'étant pas retournées et/ou, en particulier pour la formation du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique constitué d'une rangée de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale, les cigarettes à filtre retournées (30.2) et les cigarettes à filtre non retournées (30.1) étant disposées en alternance les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale.
  8. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le second dispositif de perforation (160) est régulé en fonction des résultats du contrôle, notamment des résultats établis du contrôle pour le degré de ventilation et/ou la résistance au tirage des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2).
  9. Machine (F) de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, en particulier machine à poser des filtres (F), pour la fabrication de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2), équipée d'organes de transport, en particulier de tambours de transport, pour le transport en direction axiale transversale d'articles en forme de tiges disposés les uns derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale, en particulier de bâtons de tabac et/ou bouts filtres et/ou de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2), la machine (F) comprenant: un premier dispositif de perforation (152) dans la direction de transport axiale transversale des articles en forme de tiges pour la perforation de groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) de double longueur, un tambour de transport (151) situé au ou en liaison active avec et adjacent au premier dispositif de perforation (152), en particulier un tambour roulant (151) ou tambour à auges (159) doté d'auges de réception mobiles, pour des groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) à perforer, un dispositif de coupe (155) pour découper les groupes bâton de tabac - bout filtre - bâton de tabac (30) en cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple, un moyen situé en aval dans la direction de transport des articles en forme de tiges, destiné à former un courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique comprenant des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple disposées sur une rangée les unes derrières les autres en direction axiale transversale, un second dispositif de perforation (160) situé en aval dans la direction de transport des articles en forme de tiges pour la perforation des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple du courant de transport (FS) et un tambour de transport (151) en liaison active avec et situé de manière adjacente à ou au second dispositif de perforation (160), en particulier un tambour à auges (159) doté d'auges de réception mobiles, pour les cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) à perforer, un premier dispositif de contrôle pour l'inspection sur deux voies des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) de longueur simple et un dispositif de retournement (157, 158), notamment un retourneur conique, pour le retournement de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) d'une rangée de cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) disposées les unes derrière les autres en direction axiale transversale étant prévus à la machine, par rapport à la direction de transport axiale transversale des articles en forme de tiges, entre le premier dispositif de perforation (152) et le second dispositif de perforation (160).
  10. Machine selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévu, en aval du second dispositif de perforation (160), un second dispositif de contrôle destiné à l'inspection des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) à double perforation du courant de transport (FS) à une voie et en couche unique.
  11. Machine selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que sont prévus pour le second dispositif de perforation (160) un dispositif de transfert de données et/ou un dispositif de commande qui sont conçus pour le transfert et/ou le traitement de résultats de contrôle des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2) respectives, en particulier des valeurs réelles déterminées du degré de ventilation et/ou de la résistance au tirage des cigarettes à filtre (30.1, 30.2).
EP13166202.5A 2012-05-08 2013-05-02 Fabrication de cigarettes à filtre Active EP2661971B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13166202T PL2661971T3 (pl) 2012-05-08 2013-05-02 Wytwarzanie papierosów z filtrem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012207582A DE102012207582A1 (de) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Herstellung von Filterzigaretten

Publications (2)

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EP2661971A1 EP2661971A1 (fr) 2013-11-13
EP2661971B1 true EP2661971B1 (fr) 2018-06-27

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EP13166202.5A Active EP2661971B1 (fr) 2012-05-08 2013-05-02 Fabrication de cigarettes à filtre

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EP (1) EP2661971B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103385541B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012207582A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2661971T3 (fr)

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GB201407513D0 (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-06-11 Tobacco Res & Dev Inst Proprietary Ltd A smoking article assembly machine for assembling smoking articles having segmented filters
EP3226702B1 (fr) * 2014-12-02 2019-06-19 G.D Societa' per Azioni Machine et procédé de production d'articles sensiblement cylindriques de l'industrie du tabac
GB201608810D0 (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-06 British American Tobacco Co Cutting and arranging rods for tobacco industry products
CN111657540A (zh) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-15 南京智晟达自动化科技有限公司 一种max-3接嘴机适配的在线穿孔机
CN110074452B (zh) * 2019-03-08 2023-01-31 南京智晟达自动化科技有限公司 特异抽吸风格烟支混装的生产工艺和装置
IT202100011279A1 (it) * 2021-05-04 2022-11-04 Gd Spa Apparato e metodo per la produzione di segmenti dell’industria del tabacco dotati di perforazioni

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EP3295810B2 (fr) † 2016-09-15 2024-05-29 Körber Technologies GmbH Fabrication de cigarettes à filtre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103385541A (zh) 2013-11-13
PL2661971T3 (pl) 2019-01-31
DE102012207582A1 (de) 2013-11-14
EP2661971A1 (fr) 2013-11-13
CN103385541B (zh) 2019-08-20

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