EP2532257B2 - Transport drum for the tobacco processing industry - Google Patents
Transport drum for the tobacco processing industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2532257B2 EP2532257B2 EP12170391.2A EP12170391A EP2532257B2 EP 2532257 B2 EP2532257 B2 EP 2532257B2 EP 12170391 A EP12170391 A EP 12170391A EP 2532257 B2 EP2532257 B2 EP 2532257B2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- segment
- drum
- material strip
- conveyor drum
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
- A24C5/471—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band
- A24C5/473—Cutting the connecting band
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conveyor drum of the tobacco processing industry arranged in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum conveyor segments for material strip sections, wherein the conveyor drum is rotatable about an axis of rotation, wherein the conveyor segments with interruptions between the conveyor segments in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum, preferably at regular intervals, are arranged one behind the other.
- the invention relates to a covering device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine, and a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing filter cigarettes.
- Filteransetzmaschinen is inserted between cut and longitudinally axially spaced tobacco rods each have a filter piece or mouthpiece, wherein then a glued connecting tab is attached to the assembled cigarette-mouthpiece-cigarette group.
- the glued connection leaflet is fed via a suction roller or cutting drum to a padding device with a defined pitch of the cigarette-mouthpiece-cigarette group.
- a defined pitch is the preselected distance of the cigarette mouthpiece cigarette groups that is greater than the length of the compound leaflet.
- Method and apparatus of the type described above are used in particular for packaging on a so-called filter attachment machine transversely promoted filter cigarettes. Their performance with respect to the particles produced and ejected per unit time has increased over the course of time, and had to be adapted to the increased performance of the upstream cigarette rod machine.
- a tipping paper aggregate of a filter attachment machine is described.
- the glued tipping paper is supplied as an endless tipping paper strip and cut by means of a cutting device into individual leaflets or connecting leaflets. After the cut, these compound leaflets are separated and brought to the conveying speed of the portion-transported cigarette filter cigarette groups.
- WO 2010/142498 discloses a smoking article, wherein on a filter of the smoking article, two spaced UmwickstMailstMailabroughe are arranged, whereby an annular window is formed between the Umwicklungsstsammlungabroughen.
- the invention has for its object to facilitate the production of rod-shaped smoking articles, in particular filter cigarettes, in a simple and secure manner, wherein it should be possible in a simple way, in a format change both the complete wrapping of rod-shaped smoking articles as well as the attachment of two from each other spaced wrapping strips to allow the smoking article group.
- a conveyor drum of the tobacco-processing industry for the transport of material strip sections arranged in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum conveyor segments for material strip sections, wherein the conveyor drum is rotatable about one or its axis of rotation, the conveyor segments with interruptions between the conveyor segments in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum , Preferably at regular intervals, are arranged one behind the other, which is further developed by at least one conveyor segment of the conveyor drum at least two, in particular three, segment body, wherein two segment body of a conveyor segment in each case in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum, ie are formed relative to each other displaceable relative to the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum and transversely to the circumferential direction, wherein the conveyor drum is formed as a cutting drum of a padding device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine.
- the invention is based on the idea that a conveyor segment for material strip portions is provided or formed on a drum body of the conveyor drum by a plurality of segment body, wherein when material strip portions on the outer surfaces of the segment body with rotation of the drum body of the conveyor drum about its axis of rotation, the material strip portions after cutting respective material strips are conveyed to a delivery point or delivery area, so that, for example, when dispensing the material strip sections glued on one side, the material strip sections of a conveyor segment laterally, ie in an axis-parallel direction to each other, are spaced apart at a predetermined distance, so that during or after adhering the laterally spread or spaced material strip portions of a rod-shaped smoking article group, in particular a tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group, a window on the smoking article group, for example on a Filter plug of the smoking article group is formed after wrapping the material strip sections.
- segment bodies of a material strip section conveyor segment not to be spaced apart during conveyance of the material strip section on the conveyor segment, such that a (single) strip of material strip contacts a rod-shaped smoking article group, tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group , is issued or attached to this group, whereby in a subsequent rolling process or Umwicklungsvorgang the material strip portion, eg Tipping paper strip portion is wrapped around the rod-shaped smoking article group without forming a window or the like.
- the segment body of the conveyor segment are not spaced from each other, or when conveying several, in the axis-parallel direction side by side formed tipping paper strip sections the tipping paper strip portions are spread apart in the axis-parallel direction of the conveyor drum.
- the segment bodies of the respective conveyor segments are designed to be displaceable relative to one another and transversely to the circumferential direction.
- the at least one conveyor segment for material strip sections has a support surface for one or more material strip sections.
- segment body of the at least one conveyor segment or all conveyor segments each have a support surface for material strip portions.
- the at least one conveyor segment or the conveyor segments each have an immovable segment body on the drum body and at least one axially parallel displaceable formed segment body.
- an embodiment of the conveyor drum is characterized in that a stationary segment body of the conveyor segment is arranged on the drum body for a conveyor segment between two axially parallel slidably formed segment bodies of the conveyor segment.
- the distance between two segment bodies of a conveyor segment is smaller than the distance between two segment bodies of a conveyor segment upon delivery of the conveyed material strip sections, in particular between the recording of at least a material strip portion on the conveyor segment and the delivery of the conveyed by means of the rotating conveyor drum on the conveyor segment material strip portion of the conveyor segment, the axis-parallel distance between two segment bodies of the conveyor segment is increased.
- the axially parallel spacing between two segment bodies of the conveyor segment is reduced, so that subsequently a plurality of adjacently arranged material strip sections on the conveyor segment are distanced from one another by spreading or moving the segment bodies of the conveyor segment in the axis-parallel direction become.
- a Hubkulisse is provided for a displaceable segment body of the conveyor segment or the conveyor segments, wherein the displaceable segment body is connected to the Hubkulisse.
- a lifting guide for the displaceable segment bodies is provided in order to move the segment bodies of the conveyor segments with respect to an immovable, i. stationary segment body on the drum body at the same time to space each other.
- the conveyor drum is distinguished in a development in that the segment body of a conveyor segment acted upon by vacuum suction air holes, so that when applying negative pressure to the segment body Saug Kunststoffbohrungen with negative pressure in the transport area for strips of material or their sections are applied to those in the transport area the outer surface of the segment body arranged material strip portions on the segment bodies to hold until delivery.
- a development of the conveyor drum is characterized in that the segment body of a conveyor segment have outside bearing surfaces for the material strip portions, wherein the bearing surfaces of the segment body of a conveyor segment have the same curvature.
- the object is achieved by a covering device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine, which is formed with a conveying drum described above.
- the invention is achieved by a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine, using a cutting drum described above a pad device, as described above. To avoid repetition, reference is expressly made to the above statements.
- the object is achieved by a method for producing filter cigarettes wherein laterally spaced strip portions of finite length are adhered to at least one rod-shaped smoking article group, in particular tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group, the strip material sections for a rod-shaped smoking article group using a previously described Conveying drum are promoted to the rod-shaped smoking article group and the material strip portions for a smoking article group on the conveyor drum during transport on the conveyor drum are laterally spaced from each other.
- the method is characterized in that the material strip sections of finite length on the conveyor drum are cut off by a respective strip of material, wherein in particular the material strips are obtained with respect to their conveying direction in front of the conveyor drum from a conveyed total material strip by longitudinal cutting of the total material strip.
- At least one cutting device in relation to the conveying direction of the total material strip or the material strip sections cut therefrom, for example between a gluing device for the entire material strip and the conveying drum formed as a cutting drum, at least one cutting device, in particular with two or more cutting devices, e.g. Cutting knife or the like, arranged to promote by longitudinal cutting of the total strip of material, the strips of material to the cutting drum formed as a cutting drum on which by cutting the material strip portions of material strip portions of finite length arise on the conveyor drum, which are laterally spaced from each other on the conveyor drum.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of a formed as a covering device 1 for supplying a partially perforated tipping paper strip 2 in a schematically designated Filteransetzmaschine F.
- a filter attachment machine HAUNI Maschinenbau AG, Hamburg, is known under the name MAX.
- the device 1 will be described below with reference to the path of the tipping paper strip 2.
- the tipping paper strip 2 is pulled off by a supply roll 4 rotating about an axis 5 in accordance with the indicated arrow direction by means of a take-off roller pair 6 and 8.
- One of the two take-off rolls, here the take-off roll 6, is driven by a drive 11 via a toothed belt 7.
- the breaker 14 breaks the paper of the tipping paper strip 2 so that it can later be more easily wrapped around the filter-cigarette groups.
- a gluing device 22 is provided for applying glue to the tipping paper strip 2.
- the gluing device 22 has a glue nozzle 24.
- the gluing can also be done with a roller gluing.
- glue images are applied to the tipping paper strip 2, which have glue-free zones that correspond to the perforated sections on the tipping paper strip 2, so that no glue is applied to the perforated sections.
- the tipping paper strip 2 Downstream of the gluing device 22, the tipping paper strip 2 passes via deflecting rollers 26, 28 and 29 to a lining cutting device 30 for the periodic separation of tipping paper sections from the tipping paper strip 2.
- the pad cutting device 30 has a cutterhead 32 with knives 34, which are arranged at its circumference and slightly angled relative to the radial, and a counter-rotating cutting drum 36 which receives the padding paper strip 2.
- the cutting drum 36 has groove-like recesses 38, in which the blades 34 due to the distance of the drums 32 and 36 to each other with rotation of the two drums 32 and 36 can dive to the on separating the periphery of the cutting drum 36 seated tipping paper strips 2 or strip of material formed therefrom.
- the cutting drum 36 has suction holes 42 connected to a suction device for holding the tipping paper strip 2 and the separated tipping paper leaflets 39 on the cutting drum 36.
- a standing with the tipping paper strip 2 oscillator 44 is arranged and synchronized with the drums 32 and 36 to slightly hold the tipping paper strip 2 after each cut by one of the blade 34 against the direction of movement 20 relative to the drum surface, so that a distance between the individual cut sections or covering paper leaflets 39 of the tipping paper strip 2 arises.
- the oscillator 44 thus converts the uniform supply of the tipping paper strip 2 to the gluing device 22 into a non-uniform supply to the pad cutting device 30. Further details of the pad cutting device 30 and of the oscillator 44 may be, for example DE-A-39 18 137 be removed.
- Fig. 2 schematically shows in a fragmentary enlarged view of the pad cutting device 30.
- the tipping paper strip 2 or from the tipping paper strip 2 formed by longitudinal cutting material strips are conveyed to the cutting drum 36 which wraps the tipping paper strip 2 or its material webs relative to the cutterhead 32 in a predetermined angle section.
- the peripheral surface of the cutting drum 36 is acted upon in a conventional manner with suction air, which is supplied via Saug Kunststoffbohritch 42 and 43 and the tipping paper strip 2 adheres to the surface of the cutting drum 36 and leads and is dimensioned so that a slip between the tipping paper strip 2 and the surface of the Cutting drum 36 is possible.
- the cutting drum 36 has in its peripheral surface axially parallel grooves or recesses 38, wherein the front edge 47 in the running direction is provided as a cutting edge for the covering paper leaflets 39 separating from the tipping paper strip 2 or its material webs separating cut.
- the knife drum 32 carries at its periphery transverse to the direction of rotation extending knife 34, which dive successively in circulation in the grooves 36 of the cutting drum 36.
- the cutting edges of the knives 34 are inclined at an angle to the knife drum axis so that the two ends of the cutting edge circulate on different cutting circles, starting with the dipping of the first cutting edge end into the corresponding groove 38 of the cutting drum 36 and dipping the second cutting edge end ends.
- the cutting drum 36 has arranged in the circumferential direction of the cutting drum 36 conveyor segments 50 which have on the outside via corresponding bearing surfaces 40 for the tipping paper leaflets 30 and the tipping paper strip 2 or the material webs formed therefrom. Between the conveyor segments 50, the recesses 38 are formed as an interruption.
- a cutter 62 is arranged to cut the tipping paper strip 2 in several webs 102.A, 102.B, 102.C by longitudinal cuts (see. Fig. 3a ).
- the cutting device 62 can consist of two juxtaposed cutting blades or the like, so that a corresponding number of material webs or material webs are conveyed through the longitudinal section of each cutting blade, which are conveyed to the cutting drum 36.
- the cutter 62 may also include other slitter devices, e.g. Laser devices have.
- the longitudinal cutting of the tipping paper strip 2 with fixed cutting knives wherein the longitudinal cutting of the (already) glued tamping paper strip 2 is carried out in particular between the oscillator 44 and the cutting drum 36.
- the longitudinal section or the longitudinal cutting of the tipping paper strip 2 can be carried out with fixed cutting knives or circular knives.
- the cutting blades each have the same distance with respect to the edge of the tipping paper strip 2.
- the uncut covering paper strip 2 is glued by means of the gluing device 22 in such a way that two glue-free tracks are formed in the region of the longitudinal section of the covering paper strip 2 in order to reduce contamination of cutting blades for longitudinal cutting of the covering paper strip 2.
- the cutting device 62 is arranged in front of the cutting drum 36 relative to the conveying direction of the tipping paper strip 2.
- the juxtaposed webs of material 102.A, 102.B, 102.C are cut by the engagement of the knives 34 in a cross-sectional process into side by side material web sections formed by sliding conveyor segments of the cutting drum 36 transverse to the conveying direction on the cutting drum 36 are spaced.
- FIG. 3a is a schematic representation of a top view of the cutting drum formed as a cutting drum 36 in a section of the circumference.
- the cutting drum 36 has a conveyor segment 50 with a support surface 40 for the longitudinally cut material webs 102.A, 102.B, 102.C, wherein the support surface 40 of the conveyor segment 50 is formed by three segment bodies 64.A, 64.B, 64.C.
- the segment bodies 64.A, 64.B, 64.C of the conveying segment 50 approximate relative to one another, so that the width of the segment bodies 64.A, 64B , 64.C transverse to the conveying direction of the width of the webs 102.A, 102.B and 102.C corresponds.
- the width of the segment body 64.A, 64.B, 64.C in the collapsed state is greater than the width of the material webs or the uncut covering paper strip 2 conveyed to the segmented bodies 64.A, 64.B, 64.C.
- the middle conveyor segment 64.A of the conveyor segment 50 is fixedly arranged on the drum body of the cutting drum 36, wherein the outer segment body 64.A, 64.C are designed to be displaceable with respect to the immovable conveyor segment 64.A.
- the segment bodies 64.A, 64.B, 64.C have radial suction air bores 65.A, 65.B, 65.C, so that upon application of a negative pressure to the radial suction air bores 65.A, 65.B., 65. C the conveyed material webs 102.A, 102.B, 102.C are held on the outer surfaces of the segment body 64.A, 64.B, 64.C.
- a cutting body 66 with a cutting edge 67 is arranged on the rear side of the segment body 64.A, 64.B, 64.C.
- Fig. 4 is a cross section through the conveyor segment 64.A according to the in Fig. 3b drawn section line AA shown.
- FIGS. 5a, 5b are still in accordance with the in the FIGS. 3a and 3b drawn section lines BB cross sections through the cutting drum 36 and the segment body 64.A, 64.B, 64.C respectively in accordance with the FIGS. 3a and 3b shown working positions of the segment body 64.A, 64.B, 64.C shown in the neck.
- FIG. 4 shows, the middle conveyor segment 64.A between the Saug Kunststoffbohrungen 65.A axially parallel openings 68, in which guide rods for the outer segment body 64.B, 64.C are added.
- a guide rod 69 (see FIG. Fig. 5a, 5b ), which is connected to a laterally formed lifting link 70 for a conveyor segment 50.
- the guide rod 69 is connected to the outer conveyor segment 64.C, so that during the rotation of the cutting drum, a lifting movement of the segment body 64.C is performed.
- a corresponding lifting means is also provided correspondingly for the second movable conveying segment 64.B on the cutting drum 36.
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie mit in Umfangsrichtung der Fördertrommel angeordneten Fördersegmenten für Materialstreifenabschnitte, wobei die Fördertrommel um eine Rotationsachse rotierbar ist, wobei die Fördersegmente mit Unterbrechungen zwischen den Fördersegmenten in Umfangsrichtung der Fördertrommel, vorzugsweise in regelmäßigen Abständen, hintereinander angeordnet sind.The invention relates to a conveyor drum of the tobacco processing industry arranged in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum conveyor segments for material strip sections, wherein the conveyor drum is rotatable about an axis of rotation, wherein the conveyor segments with interruptions between the conveyor segments in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum, preferably at regular intervals, are arranged one behind the other.
Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine Belageinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine, sowie eine Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten.Furthermore, the invention relates to a covering device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine, and a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing filter cigarettes.
In Filteransetzmaschinen wird zwischen geschnittenen und längsaxial beabstandeten Tabakstöcken jeweils ein Filterstück bzw. Mundstück eingelegt, wobei anschließend ein beleimtes Verbindungsblättchen an die zusammengestellte Zigarette-Mundstück-Zigarette-Gruppe angeheftet wird. Dabei wird das beleimte Verbindungsblättchen über eine Saugwalze bzw. Schneidtrommel einer Belageinrichtung mit einem definierten Teilungsabstand der Zigarette-Mundstück-Zigarette-Gruppe zugeführt. Ein definierter Teilungsabstand ist der vorgewählte Abstand der Zigarette-Mundstück-Zigarette-Gruppen, der größer als die Länge des Verbindungsblättchens ist.In Filteransetzmaschinen is inserted between cut and longitudinally axially spaced tobacco rods each have a filter piece or mouthpiece, wherein then a glued connecting tab is attached to the assembled cigarette-mouthpiece-cigarette group. In this case, the glued connection leaflet is fed via a suction roller or cutting drum to a padding device with a defined pitch of the cigarette-mouthpiece-cigarette group. A defined pitch is the preselected distance of the cigarette mouthpiece cigarette groups that is greater than the length of the compound leaflet.
Verfahren und Vorrichtung der vorstehend bezeichneten Art dienen insbesondere zur Konfektionierung von auf einer sogenannten Filteransetzmaschine queraxial geförderten Filterzigaretten. Deren Leistung bezüglich der pro Zeiteinheit hergestellten und ausgestoßenen Partikel hat sich im Laufe der Zeit immer wieder sprunghaft erhöht bzw. musste der gestiegenen Leistungsfähigkeit der vorgeschalteten Zigarettenstrangmaschine angepasst werden.Method and apparatus of the type described above are used in particular for packaging on a so-called filter attachment machine transversely promoted filter cigarettes. Their performance with respect to the particles produced and ejected per unit time has increased over the course of time, and had to be adapted to the increased performance of the upstream cigarette rod machine.
In
Darüber hinaus ist in
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, auf einfache und sichere Weise die Herstellung von stabförmigen Rauchartikeln, insbesondere Filterzigaretten, zu erleichtern, wobei es auf einfache Weise möglich sein soll, bei einem Formatwechsel sowohl die vollständige Umwicklung von stabförmigen Rauchartikeln als auch das Anheften von zwei voneinander beabstandeten Umhüllungsstreifen an die Rauchartikelgruppe zu ermöglichen.The invention has for its object to facilitate the production of rod-shaped smoking articles, in particular filter cigarettes, in a simple and secure manner, wherein it should be possible in a simple way, in a format change both the complete wrapping of rod-shaped smoking articles as well as the attachment of two from each other spaced wrapping strips to allow the smoking article group.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie für den Transport von Materialstreifenabschnitten mit in Umfangsrichtung der Fördertrommel angeordneten Fördersegmenten für Materialstreifenabschnitte, wobei die Fördertrommel um eine bzw. ihre Rotationsachse rotierbar ist, wobei die Fördersegmente mit Unterbrechungen zwischen den Fördersegmenten in Umfangsrichtung der Fördertrommel, vorzugsweise in regelmäßigen Abständen, hintereinander angeordnet sind, die dadurch weitergebildet wird, dass wenigstens ein Fördersegment der Fördertrommel wenigstens zwei, insbesondere drei, Segmentkörper aufweist, wobei zwei Segmentkörper eines Fördersegments jeweils in achsparalleler Richtung zur Rotationsachse der Fördertrommel, d.h. bezogen auf die Rotationsachse der Fördertrommel und quer zur Umfangsrichtung relativ zueinander verschiebbar ausgebildet sind, wobei die Fördertrommel als Schneidtrommel einer Belageinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine, ausgebildet ist.This object is achieved by a conveyor drum of the tobacco-processing industry for the transport of material strip sections arranged in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum conveyor segments for material strip sections, wherein the conveyor drum is rotatable about one or its axis of rotation, the conveyor segments with interruptions between the conveyor segments in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum , Preferably at regular intervals, are arranged one behind the other, which is further developed by at least one conveyor segment of the conveyor drum at least two, in particular three, segment body, wherein two segment body of a conveyor segment in each case in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum, ie are formed relative to each other displaceable relative to the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum and transversely to the circumferential direction, wherein the conveyor drum is formed as a cutting drum of a padding device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine.
Die Erfindung beruht auf dem Gedanken, dass auf einem Trommelkörper der Fördertrommel durch mehrere Segmentkörper jeweils ein Fördersegment für Materialstreifenabschnitte bereitgestellt oder ausgebildet wird, wobei bei Auflage von Materialstreifenabschnitten auf den Außenflächen der Segmentkörper unter Rotation des Trommelkörpers der Fördertrommel um ihre Rotationsachse die Materialstreifenabschnitte nach Abschneiden von jeweiligen Materialstreifen zu einem Abgabepunkt oder Abgabebereich gefördert werden, so dass beispielsweise bei Abgabe der auf einer Seite beleimten Materialstreifenabschnitte die Materialstreifenabschnitte eines Fördersegments seitlich, d.h. in achsparalleler Richtung zueinander, in einem vorbestimmten Abstand zueinander beabstandet sind, so dass bei oder nach Anheften der seitlich gespreizten bzw. beabstandeten Materialstreifenabschnitte an eine stabförmige Rauchartikelgruppe, insbesondere eine Tabakstock-Filterstopfen-Tabakstock-Gruppe, ein Fenster an der Rauchartikelgruppe, beispielsweise an einem Filterstopfen der Rauchartikelgruppe nach Umwicklung der Materialstreifenabschnitte entsteht.The invention is based on the idea that a conveyor segment for material strip portions is provided or formed on a drum body of the conveyor drum by a plurality of segment body, wherein when material strip portions on the outer surfaces of the segment body with rotation of the drum body of the conveyor drum about its axis of rotation, the material strip portions after cutting respective material strips are conveyed to a delivery point or delivery area, so that, for example, when dispensing the material strip sections glued on one side, the material strip sections of a conveyor segment laterally, ie in an axis-parallel direction to each other, are spaced apart at a predetermined distance, so that during or after adhering the laterally spread or spaced material strip portions of a rod-shaped smoking article group, in particular a tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group, a window on the smoking article group, for example on a Filter plug of the smoking article group is formed after wrapping the material strip sections.
Darüber hinaus ist es im Rahmen der Erfindung möglich, dass die Segmentkörper eines Fördersegments für einen Materialstreifenabschnitt während der Förderung des Materialstreifenabschnitts auf dem Fördersegment nicht voneinander beabstandet werden, so dass ein (einziger) Materialstreifenabschnitt an eine stabförmige Rauchartikelgruppe, Tabakstock-Filterstopfen-Tabakstock-Gruppe, abgegeben bzw. an diese Gruppe angeheftet wird, wodurch in einem anschließenden Rollungsprozess oder Umwicklungsvorgang der Materialstreifenabschnitt, z.B. Belagpapierstreifenabschnitt, um die stabförmige Rauchartikelgruppe ohne Ausbildung eines Fensters oder dergleichen herumgewickelt wird.Moreover, within the scope of the invention, it is possible for the segment bodies of a material strip section conveyor segment not to be spaced apart during conveyance of the material strip section on the conveyor segment, such that a (single) strip of material strip contacts a rod-shaped smoking article group, tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group , is issued or attached to this group, whereby in a subsequent rolling process or Umwicklungsvorgang the material strip portion, eg Tipping paper strip portion is wrapped around the rod-shaped smoking article group without forming a window or the like.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist je nach Betrieb der Fördertrommel vorgesehen, beispielsweise einen einzigen Belagpapierabschnitt auf einem Fördersegment zu transportieren, wobei hierfür während der Förderung des Belagpapierabschnitts die Segmentkörper des Fördersegments nicht voneinander beabstandet werden, oder bei Förderung von mehreren, in achsparalleler Richtung nebeneinander gebildeten Belagpapierstreifenabschnitten die Belagpapierstreifenabschnitte in achsparalleler Richtung der Fördertrommel voneinander gespreizt werden. Hierbei sind die Segmentkörper der jeweiligen Fördersegmente relativ zueinander und quer zur Umfangsrichtung verschiebbar ausgebildet.In the context of the invention, depending on the operation of the conveyor drum is provided, for example, to transport a single tipping paper section on a conveyor segment, for this purpose during the promotion of the tipping paper section the segment body of the conveyor segment are not spaced from each other, or when conveying several, in the axis-parallel direction side by side formed tipping paper strip sections the tipping paper strip portions are spread apart in the axis-parallel direction of the conveyor drum. In this case, the segment bodies of the respective conveyor segments are designed to be displaceable relative to one another and transversely to the circumferential direction.
Dazu ist in einer Weiterbildung der Fördertrommel vorgesehen, dass das wenigstens eine Fördersegment für Materialstreifenabschnitte eine Auflagefläche für einen oder mehrere Materialstreifenabschnitte aufweist.For this purpose, it is provided in a further development of the conveyor drum that the at least one conveyor segment for material strip sections has a support surface for one or more material strip sections.
Vorzugsweise ist weiterhin in einer Ausgestaltung vorgesehen, dass die Segmentkörper des wenigstens einen Fördersegments oder aller Fördersegmente jeweils eine Auflagefläche für Materialstreifenabschnitte aufweisen.Preferably, it is further provided in one embodiment that the segment body of the at least one conveyor segment or all conveyor segments each have a support surface for material strip portions.
Insbesondere weisen das wenigstens eine Fördersegment oder die Fördersegmente jeweils einen unbeweglichen Segmentkörper am Trommelkörper und wenigstens einen achsparallel verschiebbar ausgebildeten Segmentkörper auf.In particular, the at least one conveyor segment or the conveyor segments each have an immovable segment body on the drum body and at least one axially parallel displaceable formed segment body.
Des Weiteren zeichnet sich eine Ausführungsform der Fördertrommel dadurch aus, dass für ein Fördersegment zwischen zwei achsparallel verschiebbar ausgebildeten Segmentkörpern des Fördersegments ein unbeweglicher Segmentkörper des Fördersegments am Trommelkörper angeordnet ist.Furthermore, an embodiment of the conveyor drum is characterized in that a stationary segment body of the conveyor segment is arranged on the drum body for a conveyor segment between two axially parallel slidably formed segment bodies of the conveyor segment.
Insbesondere ist es in einer Weiterbildung der Fördertrommel bevorzugt, dass bei Aufnahme und Förderung von Materialstreifenabschnitten auf den Segmentkörpern der Abstand zwischen zwei Segmentkörpern eines Fördersegments kleiner ist als der Abstand zwischen zwei Segmentkörpern eines Fördersegments bei Abgabe der geförderten Materialstreifenabschnitte, wobei insbesondere zwischen der Aufnahme von wenigstens einem Materialstreifenabschnitt auf dem Fördersegment und der Abgabe des mittels der rotierenden Fördertrommel auf dem Fördersegment geförderten Materialstreifenabschnitts vom Fördersegment der achsparallele Abstand zwischen zwei Segmentkörpern des Fördersegments vergrößert wird. Insbesondere wird nach Abgabe und vor Aufnahme von zu fördernden Materialstreifenabschnitten der achsparallele Abstand zwischen zwei Segmentkörpern des Fördersegments verkleinert, so dass anschließend mehrere nebeneinander angeordnete Materialstreifenabschnitte auf dem Fördersegment durch Spreizen bzw. durch Bewegung der Segmentkörper des Fördersegments voneinander die Materialstreifenabschnitte in achsparalleler Richtung wieder voneinander beabstandet werden.In particular, it is preferred in a development of the conveyor drum that when receiving and conveying material strip portions on the segment bodies, the distance between two segment bodies of a conveyor segment is smaller than the distance between two segment bodies of a conveyor segment upon delivery of the conveyed material strip sections, in particular between the recording of at least a material strip portion on the conveyor segment and the delivery of the conveyed by means of the rotating conveyor drum on the conveyor segment material strip portion of the conveyor segment, the axis-parallel distance between two segment bodies of the conveyor segment is increased. In particular, after dispensing and before receiving material strip sections to be conveyed, the axially parallel spacing between two segment bodies of the conveyor segment is reduced, so that subsequently a plurality of adjacently arranged material strip sections on the conveyor segment are distanced from one another by spreading or moving the segment bodies of the conveyor segment in the axis-parallel direction become.
Insbesondere ist es dazu vorteilhaft, dass für einen verschiebbaren Segmentkörper des Fördersegments oder der Fördersegmente jeweils eine Hubkulisse vorgesehen ist, wobei der verschiebbare Segmentkörper mit der Hubkulisse verbunden ist.In particular, it is advantageous that in each case a Hubkulisse is provided for a displaceable segment body of the conveyor segment or the conveyor segments, wherein the displaceable segment body is connected to the Hubkulisse.
Vorzugsweise ist bei zwei verschiebbaren Segmentkörpern eines Fördersegments jeweils eine Hubkulisse für die verschiebbaren Segmentkörper vorgesehen, um die Segmentkörper der Fördersegmente in Bezug auf einen unbeweglichen, d.h. ortsfesten Segmentkörper am Trommelkörper gleichzeitig voneinander zu beabstanden.In the case of two displaceable segment bodies of a conveyor segment, in each case preferably a lifting guide for the displaceable segment bodies is provided in order to move the segment bodies of the conveyor segments with respect to an immovable, i. stationary segment body on the drum body at the same time to space each other.
Durch die Hubkulisse werden die mit der Hubkulisse verschiebbar ausgebildeten Segmentkörper der Fördersegmente während der Rotation des Trommelkörpers bzw. der Fördertrommel in achsparalleler Richtung zwischen zwei Hubumkehrpunkten hin und her in achsparalleler Richtung bewegt.By Hubkulisse the displaceable with the Hubkulisse formed segment body of the conveyor segments during rotation of the drum body or the conveyor drum in the axis-parallel direction between two Hubumkehrpunkten back and forth in axis-parallel direction.
Außerdem zeichnet sich die Fördertrommel in einer Weiterbildung dadurch aus, dass die Segmentkörper eines Fördersegments mit Unterdruck beaufschlagbare Saugluftbohrungen aufweisen, so dass bei Anlegen von Unterdruck an die Segmentkörper die Saugluftbohrungen mit Unterdruck im Transportbereich für Materialstreifen oder deren Abschnitte beaufschlagt sind, um die im Transportbereich auf der Außenfläche der Segmentkörper angeordneten Materialstreifenabschnitte auf den Segmentkörpern bis zur Abgabe zu halten.In addition, the conveyor drum is distinguished in a development in that the segment body of a conveyor segment acted upon by vacuum suction air holes, so that when applying negative pressure to the segment body Saugluftbohrungen with negative pressure in the transport area for strips of material or their sections are applied to those in the transport area the outer surface of the segment body arranged material strip portions on the segment bodies to hold until delivery.
Des Weiteren zeichnet sich eine Weiterbildung der Fördertrommel dadurch aus, dass die Segmentkörper eines Fördersegments außenseitige Auflageflächen für die Materialstreifenabschnitte aufweisen, wobei die Auflageflächen der Segmentkörper eines Fördersegments die gleiche Krümmung aufweisen.Furthermore, a development of the conveyor drum is characterized in that the segment body of a conveyor segment have outside bearing surfaces for the material strip portions, wherein the bearing surfaces of the segment body of a conveyor segment have the same curvature.
Darüber hinaus wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch eine Belageinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine, die mit einer voranstehend beschriebenen Fördertrommel ausgebildet ist.In addition, the object is achieved by a covering device of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine, which is formed with a conveying drum described above.
Außerdem wird die Erfindung gelöst durch eine Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine, unter Verwendung einer voranstehend beschriebenen Schneidtrommel einer Belageinrichtung, wie sie voranstehend beschrieben ausgebildet ist. Zur Vermeidung von Wiederholungen wird auf die obigen Ausführungen ausdrücklich verwiesen.In addition, the invention is achieved by a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine, using a cutting drum described above a pad device, as described above. To avoid repetition, reference is expressly made to the above statements.
Überdies wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten, wobei seitlich voneinander beabstandete Materialstreifenabschnitte endlicher Länge an wenigstens eine stabförmige Rauchartikelgruppe, insbesondere Tabakstock-Filterstopfen-Tabakstock-Gruppe, angeheftet werden, wobei die Materialstreifenabschnitte für eine stabförmige Rauchartikelgruppe unter Verwendung einer voranstehend beschriebenen Fördertrommel zur stabförmigen Rauchartikelgruppe gefördert werden und die Materialstreifenabschnitte für eine Rauchartikelgruppe auf der Fördertrommel während des Transports auf der Fördertrommel seitlich voneinander beabstandet werden.Moreover, the object is achieved by a method for producing filter cigarettes wherein laterally spaced strip portions of finite length are adhered to at least one rod-shaped smoking article group, in particular tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod group, the strip material sections for a rod-shaped smoking article group using a previously described Conveying drum are promoted to the rod-shaped smoking article group and the material strip portions for a smoking article group on the conveyor drum during transport on the conveyor drum are laterally spaced from each other.
Darüber hinaus zeichnet sich das Verfahren in einer Ausgestaltung dadurch aus, dass die Materialstreifenabschnitte endlicher Länge auf der Fördertrommel von jeweils einem Materialstreifen abgeschnitten werden, wobei insbesondere die Materialstreifen in Bezug auf ihre Förderrichtung vor der Fördertrommel aus einem geförderten Gesamtmaterialstreifen durch Längsschneiden des Gesamtmaterialstreifens erhalten werden.Moreover, in one embodiment, the method is characterized in that the material strip sections of finite length on the conveyor drum are cut off by a respective strip of material, wherein in particular the material strips are obtained with respect to their conveying direction in front of the conveyor drum from a conveyed total material strip by longitudinal cutting of the total material strip.
Hierbei ist in Bezug auf die Förderrichtung des Gesamtmaterialstreifens bzw. der daraus geschnittenen Materialstreifenabschnitte, beispielsweise zwischen einer Beleimungseinrichtung für den Gesamtmaterialstreifen und der als Schneidtrommel ausgebildeten Fördertrommel wenigstens eine Schneideinrichtung, insbesondere mit zwei oder mehreren Schneidvorrichtungen, z.B. Schneidmesser oder dergleichen, angeordnet, um durch Längsschneiden des Gesamtmaterialstreifens die Materialstreifen zu der als Schneidtrommel ausgebildeten Fördertrommel zu fördern, auf der durch Querschneiden der Materialstreifenabschnitte Materialstreifenabschnitte endlicher Länge auf der Fördertrommel entstehen, die voneinander auf der Fördertrommel seitlich beanstandet werden.In this case, in relation to the conveying direction of the total material strip or the material strip sections cut therefrom, for example between a gluing device for the entire material strip and the conveying drum formed as a cutting drum, at least one cutting device, in particular with two or more cutting devices, e.g. Cutting knife or the like, arranged to promote by longitudinal cutting of the total strip of material, the strips of material to the cutting drum formed as a cutting drum on which by cutting the material strip portions of material strip portions of finite length arise on the conveyor drum, which are laterally spaced from each other on the conveyor drum.
Zur Vermeidung von Wiederholungen wird hierzu auf die obigen Ausführungen ausdrücklich verwiesen.To avoid repetition, reference is expressly made to the above statements.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung werden aus der Beschreibung erfindungsgemäßer Ausführungsformen zusammen mit den Ansprüchen und den beigefügten Zeichnungen ersichtlich. Erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsformen können einzelne Merkmale oder eine Kombination mehrerer Merkmale erfüllen.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the description of embodiments according to the invention together with the claims and the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the invention may satisfy individual features or a combination of several features.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend ohne Beschränkung des allgemeinen Erfindungsgedankens anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen beschrieben, wobei bezüglich aller im Text nicht näher erläuterten erfindungsgemäßen Einzelheiten ausdrücklich auf die Zeichnungen verwiesen wird. Es zeigen:
- Fig.1
- schematisch eine Ausführungsform einer Belageinrichtung einer Filteransetzmaschine in einer schematischen Seitenansicht;
- Fig.2
- schematisch eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Belagschneideinrichtung aus
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 3a
- im Ausschnitt schematisch eine Draufsicht quer zur Umfangsrichtung einer Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Schneidtrommel;
- Fig. 3b
- im Ausschnitt schematisch eine Draufsicht quer zur Umfangsrichtung einer Ausführungsform der Fördertrommel mit voneinander beabstandeten Fördersegmenten;
- Fig. 4
- schematisch einen Querschnitt durch die Schneidtrommel entlang der Linie A-A aus
Fig. 3b und - Fig. 5a, 5b
- schematisch jeweils einen Querschnitt durch die Schneidtrommel gemäß der Schnittlinien B-B aus
Fig. 3a und 3b mit nicht beabstandeten Segmentkörpern und voneinander beabstandeten Segmentkörpern.
- Fig.1
- schematically an embodiment of a pad means of a filter attachment machine in a schematic side view;
- Fig.2
- schematically an enlarged view of the pad cutting device
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 3a
- schematically in the detail a plan view transverse to the circumferential direction of an embodiment of a cutting drum according to the invention;
- Fig. 3b
- schematically in section a plan view transverse to the circumferential direction of an embodiment of the conveyor drum with spaced apart conveyor segments;
- Fig. 4
- schematically a cross section through the cutting drum along the line AA
Fig. 3b and - Fig. 5a, 5b
- schematically each have a cross section through the cutting drum according to the section lines BB
Fig. 3a and 3b with non-spaced segment bodies and spaced segment bodies.
In den folgenden Figuren sind jeweils gleiche oder gleichartige Elemente bzw. entsprechende Teile mit denselben Bezugsziffern versehen, so dass von einer entsprechenden erneuten Vorstellung abgesehen wird.In the following figures, identical or similar elements or corresponding parts are provided with the same reference numerals, so that a corresponding renewed idea is dispensed with.
Der Belagpapierstreifen 2 wird von einer gemäß der eingezeichneten Pfeilrichtung um eine Achse 5 rotierenden Vorratsrolle 4 mittels eines Abzugswalzenpaares 6 und 8 abgezogen. Eine der beiden Abzugswalzen, hier die Abzugswalze 6, wird dabei über einen Zahnriemen 7 von einem Antrieb 11 angetrieben.The tipping
Bevor der Belagpapierstreifen 2 zu den Abzugswalzen 6 und 8 gelangt, wird er über eine Umlenkwalze 12 zu einem Brecher 14 gefördert. Der Brecher 14 bricht das Papier des Belagpapierstreifens 2, so dass es später leichter um die Filter-Zigarette-Gruppen herumgewickelt werden kann.Before the tipping
In einem festgelegten Abstand stromab hinter dem Abzugswalzenpaar 6, 8 ist eine Beleimeinrichtung 22 zum Auftragen von Leim auf den Belagpapierstreifen 2 vorgesehen. Die Beleimeinrichtung 22 weist eine Leimdüse 24 auf. Die Beleimung kann auch mit einer Walzenbeleimung erfolgen. Mit Hilfe der Leimdüse 24 werden Leimbilder auf den Belagpapierstreifen 2 aufgetragen, welche leimfreie Zonen aufweisen, die den perforierten Abschnitten auf dem Belagpapierstreifen 2 entsprechen, so dass auf den perforierten Abschnitten kein Leim aufgetragen wird.At a predetermined distance downstream of the pair of
Stromab der Beleimeinrichtung 22 gelangt der Belagpapierstreifen 2 über Umlenkwalzen 26, 28 und 29 zu einer Belagschneideinrichtung 30 zum periodischen Abtrennen von Belagpapierabschnitten von dem Belagpapierstreifen 2.Downstream of the gluing
Die Belagschneideinrichtung 30 weist eine Messertrommel 32 mit an ihrem Umfang angeordneten, gegenüber der Radialen leicht angewinkelten Messern 34, und eine gegenläufig rotierende, den Belagpapierstreifen 2 aufnehmende Schneidtrommel 36 auf.The
Die Schneidtrommel 36 weist nutartige Ausnehmungen 38 auf, in die die Messer 34 aufgrund des Abstandes der Trommeln 32 und 36 zueinander unter Rotation der beiden Trommel 32 und 36 eintauchen können, um den auf dem Umfang der Schneidtrommel 36 sitzenden Belagpapierstreifen 2 oder davon gebildete Materialstreifen abzutrennen. Unterhalb der auf dem Umfang der Schneidtrommel 36 vorgesehenen Auflageflächen 40 weist die Schneidtrommel 36 mit einer Saugvorrichtung in Verbindung stehende Saugbohrungen 42 zum Halten des Belagpapierstreifens 2 und der abgetrennten Belagpapierblättchen 39 auf der Schneidtrommel 36 auf.The cutting
Zwischen den Umlenkwalzen 26 und 28 ist ein mit dem Belagpapierstreifen 2 in Kontakt stehender Oszillator 44 angeordnet und mit den Trommeln 32 und 36 synchronisiert, um den Belagpapierstreifen 2 nach jedem Schnitt durch eines der Messer 34 leicht entgegen der Bewegungsrichtung 20 relativ zur Trommeloberfläche zurückzuhalten, so dass ein Abstand zwischen den einzelnen geschnittenen Abschnitten bzw. Belagpapierblättchen 39 des Belagpapierstreifens 2 entsteht. Der Oszillator 44 wandelt somit die gleichförmige Zufuhr des Belagpapierstreifens 2 zur Beleimeinrichtung 22 in eine ungleichförmige Zufuhr zur Belagschneideinrichtung 30 um. Weitere Einzelheiten der Belagschneideinrichtung 30 und des Oszillators 44 können beispielsweise aus
Die Schneidtrommel 36 weist in ihrer Umfangsfläche achsparallele Nuten bzw. Ausnehmungen 38 auf, wobei deren in Laufrichtung vordere Flanke 47 als Schneidkante für den die Belagpapierblättchen 39 von dem Belagpapierstreifen 2 oder dessen Materialbahnen abtrennenden Trennschnitt vorgesehen ist.The cutting
Die Messertrommel 32 trägt an ihrem Umfang quer zur Umlaufrichtung verlaufende Messer 34, die beim Umlauf nacheinander in die Nuten 36 der Schneidtrommel 36 eintauchen. Die Schneidkanten der Messer 34 sind unter einem Winkel zur Messertrommelachse geneigt, so dass die beiden Enden der Schneidkante auf unterschiedlichen Schneidkreisen umlaufen, wobei der Schnitt mit dem Eintauchen des ersten Schneidkantenendes in die entsprechende Nut bzw. Ausnehmung 38 der Schneidtrommel 36 beginnt und mit dem Eintauchen des zweiten Schneidkantenendes endet.The
Die Schneidtrommel 36 verfügt über in Umfangsrichtung der Schneidtrommel 36 angeordnete Fördersegmente 50, die auf der Außenseite über entsprechende Auflageflächen 40 für die Belagpapierblättchen 30 bzw. den Belagpapierstreifen 2 oder den daraus gebildeten Materialbahnen verfügen. Zwischen den Fördersegmenten 50 sind als Unterbrechung die Ausnehmungen 38 ausgebildet.The cutting
Wie aus
In einer Ausgestaltung kann die Schneideinrichtung 62 auch andere Längsschneideinrichtungen, z.B. Lasereinrichtungen, aufweisen. Bevorzugterweise erfolgt das Längsschneiden des Belagpapierstreifens 2 mit feststehenden Schneidmessern, wobei das Längsschneiden des (bereits) beleimten Belagpapierstreifens 2 insbesondere zwischen dem Oszillator 44 und der Schneidtrommel 36 ausgeführt wird. Dabei kann in einer Ausgestaltung der Längsschnitt bzw. das Längsschneiden des Belagpapierstreifens 2 mit feststehenden Schneidmessern oder mit Kreismessern durchgeführt werden.In one embodiment, the
Insbesondere werden zur Ausbildung von drei Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C (vgl.
Die Schneideinrichtung 62 ist bezogen auf die Förderrichtung des Belagpapierstreifens 2 vor der Schneidtrommel 36 angeordnet. Auf der Schneidtrommel 36 werden die nebeneinander angeordneten Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C durch den Eingriff der Messer 34 in einem Querschnittverfahren in nebeneinander ausgebildete Materialbahnenabschnitte geschnitten, die unter Verwendung von verschiebbaren Fördersegmenten der Schneidtrommel 36 quer zur Förderrichtung auf der Schneidtrommel 36 beabstandet werden.The cutting
In
Bei der Aufnahme der Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C sind die Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C des Fördersegments 50 relativ zueinander angenähert, so dass die Breite der Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C quer zur Förderrichtung der Breite der Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B und 102.C entspricht. In einer anderen Ausgestaltung ist die Breite der Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C im zusammengeschobenen Zustand größer als die Breite der den Segmentkörpern 64.A, 64.B, 64.C zugeförderten Materialbahnen bzw. des ungeschnittenen Belagpapierstreifens 2.When the webs of material 102.A, 102.B, 102.C are picked up, the segment bodies 64.A, 64.B, 64.C of the conveying
Das mittlere Fördersegment 64.A des Fördersegments 50 ist dabei ortsfest am Trommelkörper der Schneidtrommel 36 angeordnet, wobei die äußeren Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.C in Bezug auf das unbewegliche Fördersegment 64.A verschiebbar ausgebildet sind. Die Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C verfügen über radiale Saugluftbohrungen 65.A, 65.B, 65.C, so dass bei Anlegen eines Unterdrucks an die radialen Saugluftbohrungen 65.A, 65.B., 65.C die zugeförderten Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C an den Außenflächen der Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C gehalten werden.The middle conveyor segment 64.A of the
Bezogen auf die Förderrichtung der rotierenden Schneidtrommel 36 ist an der Hinterseite der Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C ein Schneidkörper 66 mit einer Schneidkante 67 angeordnet. Durch Querschneiden der Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C, die auf den Auflageflächen der Segmentkörper 64.A, 64.B, 64.C durch Unterdruck im Transportbereich gehalten werden, entstehen Materialbahnabschnitte endlicher Länge, die nach dem Abschneiden von den Materialbahnen 102.A, 102.B, 102.C durch Beabstanden der Segmentkörper 64.B, 64.C in Bezug auf das unbewegliche Fördersegment 64.A in der Mitte quer zur Förderrichtung voneinander beabstandet werden.Based on the conveying direction of the rotating cutting
In
In den
Wie aus
Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es ebenfalls möglich, dass nach Querschneiden des Belagpapierstreifens 2 in Streifenabschnitte endlicher Länge die Streifenabschnitte auf der Schneidtrommel 36 bei zusammengeschobenen Segmentkörpern 64.A, 64.B, 64.C gefördert werden und nach Längsschneiden des Streifenabschnitts in mehrere Bahnstreifen die Bahnstreifen durch Bewegen der Segmentkörper 64.B, 64.C voneinander seitlich beabstandet werden.In the context of the invention, it is also possible that after transverse cutting of the tipping
- 11
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- 22
- BelagpapierstreifenCovering paper strip
- 44
- Vorratsrollesupply roll
- 55
- Achseaxis
- 66
- Abzugswalzeoff roll
- 88th
- AbzugswalzenpaarOff rollers
- 77
- Zahnriementoothed belt
- 1111
- Antriebdrive
- 1212
- Umlenkwalzedeflecting
- 1414
- Brecherbreaker
- 2222
- Beleimeinrichtungglueing
- 2424
- Leimdüseglue nozzle
- 2626
- Umlenkwalzedeflecting
- 2828
- Umlenkwalzedeflecting
- 2929
- Umlenkwalzedeflecting
- 3030
- BelagschneideinrichtungCovering cutter
- 3232
- Messertrommelcutterhead
- 3434
- Messerknife
- 3636
- Schneidtrommelcutting drum
- 3838
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 3939
- BelagpapierblättchenTipping paper
- 4040
- Auflageflächebearing surface
- 4242
- SaugluftbohrungSaugluftbohrung
- 4343
- SaugluftbohrungSaugluftbohrung
- 4444
- Oszillatoroscillator
- 4747
- Flankeflank
- 5050
- Fördersegmentconveyor segment
- 6262
- Schneideinrichtungcutter
- 64.A, 64.B, 64.C64.A, 64.B, 64.C
- Segmentkörpersegment body
- 65.A, 65.B, 65.C65.A, 65.B, 65.C
- SaugluftbohrungSaugluftbohrung
- 6666
- Schneidkörpercutting body
- 6767
- Schneidkantecutting edge
- 6868
- Durchbrechungperforation
- 6969
- Führungsstangeguide rod
- 7070
- Hubkulisselifting slot
- 102.A, 102.B, 102.C102.A, 102.B, 102.C
- Materialbahnenwebs
- FF
- Filteransetzmaschinefilter attachment
Claims (13)
- Conveyor drum (36) for the tobacco processing industry having conveyor segments (50) for material strip portions disposed in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum (36), the conveyor drum (36) being rotatable about an axis of rotation, and the conveyor segments (50) are disposed one after the other in the circumferential direction of the conveyor drum (30), preferably at regular distances, with gaps (38) between the conveyor segments (50), characterised in that at least one conveyor segment (50) has at least two, in particular three, segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) and two segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of a conveyor segment (50) are designed to be displaceable relative to one another respectively in the direction axially parallel with the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum (36), wherein the conveyor drum (36) is designed as a cutting drum (36) of a covering unit (1) of a machine (F) for the tobacco processing industry, in particular a filter tipping machine (F).
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the at least one conveyor segment (50) has a support surface for one or more material strip portions.
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) respectively have a support surface for material strip portions.
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the at least one conveyor segment (50) or the conveyor segments (50) respectively have one non-moving segment body (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) and at least one segment body (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) displaceable in an axially parallel arrangement.
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that a non-moving segment body (64.A) for a conveyor segment (50) is disposed between two segment bodies (64.B, 64.C) displaceable in an axially parallel arrangement.
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that when supporting material strip portions, the distance between two segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of a conveyor segment (50) is smaller than the distance between two segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of a conveyor segment (50) when discharging the material strip portions, and in particular the axially parallel distance between two segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of the conveyor segment becomes larger between supporting at least one material strip portion on the conveyor segment (50) and discharging the material strip portion conveyed on the conveyor segment (50) by means of the rotating conveyor drum (36) from the conveyor segment (50) .
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a lifting means (70) is provided for a displaceable segment body (64.B, 64.C) respectively, and the displaceable segment body (64.B, 64.C) is connected to the lifting means (70) .
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of a conveyor segment (50) have suction air bores (65.A, 65.B, 65.C) to which a vacuum pressure can be applied.
- Conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) of a conveyor segment (50) have external support surfaces and the support surfaces of the segment bodies (64.A, 64.B, 64.C) for a conveyor segment (50) have the same curvature.
- Covering unit (1) of a machine (F) for the tobacco processing industry, in particular a filter tipping machine (F), having a conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 9.
- Machine (F) for the tobacco processing industry, in particular a filter tipping machine (F), using a conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 9.
- Method of producing filter-tipped cigarettes, whereby material strip portions of final length spaced laterally apart from one another are adhered respectively to a rod-shaped smoking article group, in particular a tobacco rod-filter tip-tobacco rod group, and the material strip portions for a rod-shaped smoking article group are conveyed and spaced laterally apart from one another using a conveyor drum (36) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 9.
- Method as claimed in claim 12, characterised in that the material strip portions of final length on the conveyor drum (36) are cut respectively from a material strip (102.A, 102.B, 102.C), and in particular the material strips (102.A, 102.B, 102.C) are obtained from a conveyed total material strip (2) by longitudinally cutting the total material strip (2) upstream of the conveyor drum (36) relative to their conveying direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12170391T PL2532257T5 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-01 | Transport drum for the tobacco processing industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011077335A DE102011077335A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Conveyor drum of the tobacco processing industry |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2532257A1 EP2532257A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
EP2532257B1 EP2532257B1 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
EP2532257B2 true EP2532257B2 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=46275699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12170391.2A Not-in-force EP2532257B2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-01 | Transport drum for the tobacco processing industry |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2532257B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102813281B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011077335A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2532257T5 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201217893D0 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2012-11-21 | British American Tobacco Co | A smoking article |
DE102018133156A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Manufacturing process of an inductively heatable tobacco product |
DE102019126583A1 (en) | 2019-10-02 | 2021-04-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Providing metal strip sections for tobacco segments |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1642496A (en) † | 1926-08-21 | 1927-09-13 | Hinnekens Florent | Fabric-spreading apparatus |
EP1410724A1 (en) † | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-21 | G.D S.p.A. | A unit for preparing leaves of paper material |
US20100158658A1 (en) † | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Horst Konstandin | Apparatus for separating parts |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1229428B (en) | 1988-06-11 | 1991-08-08 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | CUTTING DEVICE. |
TW384327B (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2000-03-11 | Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd | Web expansion apparatus |
DE10156303A1 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2003-06-26 | Focke & Co | Method and device for producing filter cigarettes |
DE10156296A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-28 | Focke & Co | Device for producing filter cigarettes |
DE102007024271B4 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-02-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | conveyor drum |
WO2010014249A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-04 | Cell Therapeutics, Inc. | Cancer therapy comprising estrogen inhibitors |
DE102009016311A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-11-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Conveyor drum of the tobacco processing industry |
GB0910198D0 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-07-29 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article |
-
2011
- 2011-06-10 DE DE102011077335A patent/DE102011077335A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-06-01 EP EP12170391.2A patent/EP2532257B2/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-06-01 PL PL12170391T patent/PL2532257T5/en unknown
- 2012-06-08 CN CN201210187972.7A patent/CN102813281B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1642496A (en) † | 1926-08-21 | 1927-09-13 | Hinnekens Florent | Fabric-spreading apparatus |
EP1410724A1 (en) † | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-21 | G.D S.p.A. | A unit for preparing leaves of paper material |
US20100158658A1 (en) † | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Horst Konstandin | Apparatus for separating parts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102813281B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN102813281A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
EP2532257B1 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
PL2532257T5 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
PL2532257T3 (en) | 2015-05-29 |
EP2532257A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
DE102011077335A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
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