EP2304059A1 - Method for the aftertreatment of a welded connection - Google Patents
Method for the aftertreatment of a welded connectionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2304059A1 EP2304059A1 EP09765444A EP09765444A EP2304059A1 EP 2304059 A1 EP2304059 A1 EP 2304059A1 EP 09765444 A EP09765444 A EP 09765444A EP 09765444 A EP09765444 A EP 09765444A EP 2304059 A1 EP2304059 A1 EP 2304059A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- region
- stresses
- residual
- energy input
- weld
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/02—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
- C21D7/04—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D10/00—Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D10/00—Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation
- C21D10/005—Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation by laser shock processing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/02—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
- C21D7/04—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface
- C21D7/06—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface by shot-peening or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the after-treatment of highly stressed areas of a metal construction, in particular for components, in which by a plasticization and / or a local energy input compressive and / or tensile residual stresses in a region of a weld, a weld seam transition or in a critical notch area are introduced.
- the hammering methods used to treat the weld for example according to the principle of the High Frequency Impact Treatment (HiFIT) and the Ultrasonic Impact Treatment (UIT) 1, are effective methods for increasing the fatigue strength.
- HiFIT High Frequency Impact Treatment
- UAT Ultrasonic Impact Treatment
- X-ray residual stress measurements of the near-surface residual stresses show that hammering methods produce locally high residual stresses up to the level of the yield strength of the base material.
- the fatigue strength can therefore be significantly increased.
- it is an only locally effective method, so that fractures in not directly treated area can not be excluded by the past for example, from the changing stresses or existing residual stresses. Additional areal compaction can also support the positive effect.
- DE 38 04 568 C1 relates to the shot peening of a weld seam area, DE 101 35 611 A1 to the use of abrasive blasting abrasives, for example a sandblast blower, and DE 39 17 380 A1 to the introduction of residual compressive stresses by means of liquid or solid substances.
- the invention is based on the object to improve the post-treatment of the welded joint in such a second step that the fatigue strength of the structural elements so joined is substantially improved.
- compressive residual stresses should also be generated in the regions adjacent to the treated zone.
- a method for the aftertreatment of welds and other critical notch details of metal structures in which, following a first method step, the local introduction of inherent chip strength close to the surface is provided. ments, for example by hammering, in a second step into larger areas which enclose or adjoin the treated area, residual compressive stresses are introduced into the near-surface boundary layer area so that no residual tensile stresses occur in the boundary layer. It has unexpectedly been apparent to those skilled in the art that by reducing the high residual compressive stresses locally produced in the first step to a lower level in the second step, the fatigue strength could nevertheless be significantly increased compared to the sole treatment of the first step.
- the generation of residual compressive stresses could be done for example by a partial thermal energy input by means of laser.
- a mechanical generation of residual compressive stresses in particular by blasting, takes place so as to realize a method that is easy to carry out in practice, for example on the construction site.
- surface-layer consolidations generated additionally support the positive effect of the processes.
- a further promising modification namely when the energy input by radiation, in particular solid-state beams, is suitable.
- a surface treatment can be effected by introducing the mechanical energy, which ensures residual compressive stresses in the entire area near the surface.
- the blasting process can also be carried out by means of liquid media or frozen liquids, whereby the blasting by means of granules or spherical solids, in particular the shot peening already known from mechanical engineering, proves to be expedient on account of the reproducible results.
- the plastic deformation by hammering in particular pin hammering
- the plastic deformation by hammering in particular pin hammering
- hammering is first carried out with a pin hammer frequency between 10 Hz and 300 Hz, in particular between 150 Hz and 250 Hz.
- the pin hammer frequency between 10 Hz and 300 Hz, in particular between 150 Hz and 250 Hz.
- the desired residual compressive stresses are introduced in the deformation region.
- the entire weld area and possibly adjacent areas are radiated surface, with near-surface particular even compressive residual stresses are generated. The residual compressive stresses previously limited to the deformation area are thereby extended to the adjacent edge area and beyond.
- the residual compressive stresses introduced in the second method step can correspond in their amount to the compressive residual stresses generated in the first method step or can also have a smaller amount.
- the method steps are preferably carried out in a short time sequence, however, the second method step for the aftertreatment of already existing metal construction can also be carried out with considerable time interval, for example even after several years of use.
- a particular advantage of the aftertreatment is also achieved by applying a corrosion protection, in particular a corrosion protection layer, following both process steps, since the two process steps represent an optimal preparation for the subsequent application of the corrosion protection.
- the two process steps also optimally offer the possibility of applying other coatings.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a welded connection having metal construction; 2 shows an enlarged view of the metal construction shown in FIG. 1 with a graphic representation of the residual stresses.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810028996 DE102008028996B4 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2008-06-20 | Process for the aftertreatment of a welded joint |
PCT/DE2009/000831 WO2009152808A1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2009-06-12 | Method for the aftertreatment of a welded connection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2304059A1 true EP2304059A1 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=41128185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09765444A Withdrawn EP2304059A1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2009-06-12 | Method for the aftertreatment of a welded connection |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2304059A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008028996B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009152808A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5697685B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | バジリア ファルマスーチカ アーゲーBasilea Pharmaceutica AG | Tricyclic antibiotics |
DE102010003742A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Method and apparatus for friction stir welding of two components |
DE102010033929A1 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2011-06-09 | Marc Eberle | Weld connection at pipe, comprises welded seam which is provided for dynamic load, where hammering method is used as weld treatment method, where weld interface is arranged between welded seam and pipe |
JP2013071140A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-22 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Welded joint excellent in fatigue resistance and method for manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3804568C1 (en) * | 1988-02-13 | 1989-08-10 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Kraftstoff Ag, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE3908653A1 (en) | 1988-03-18 | 1989-10-05 | Thyssen Industrie | Process for improving the fatigue strength of welded high-strength steels |
DE3917380A1 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1989-12-28 | Asea Brown Boveri | Method for cold working the surface zone of a workpiece and for introducing residual compressive forces |
WO1995025821A1 (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Reducing edge effects of laser shock peening |
DE10135611A1 (en) * | 2001-07-21 | 2003-02-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Fusion welding process used in car industry comprises removing or partially removing a corrosion protection layer in the region of welding seam or welding points using thermally, chemically and/or abrasive techniques |
JP4490608B2 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2010-06-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Repair method of structure |
US6993948B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2006-02-07 | General Electric Company | Methods for altering residual stresses using mechanically induced liquid cavitation |
JP5004519B2 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2012-08-22 | 株式会社不二製作所 | Method and apparatus for nondestructive inspection of shot peened surface |
-
2008
- 2008-06-20 DE DE200810028996 patent/DE102008028996B4/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-06-12 EP EP09765444A patent/EP2304059A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-12 WO PCT/DE2009/000831 patent/WO2009152808A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009152808A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009152808A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
DE102008028996B4 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
DE102008028996A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110120 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: UMMENHOFER, THOMAS Inventor name: WEICH, IMKE |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20120628 |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140129 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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R18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 20140103 |