EP2284318B1 - Fil d'herbe - Google Patents
Fil d'herbe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2284318B1 EP2284318B1 EP09165468.1A EP09165468A EP2284318B1 EP 2284318 B1 EP2284318 B1 EP 2284318B1 EP 09165468 A EP09165468 A EP 09165468A EP 2284318 B1 EP2284318 B1 EP 2284318B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grass
- yarn
- yarns
- grass yarn
- ridges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/445—Yarns or threads for use in floor fabrics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/20—Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
- D10B2505/202—Artificial grass
Definitions
- the invention relates to grass yarn for artificial grass coverings or turf coverings, such as known from WO 2005 005731 or WO 01 61110 .
- Synthetic grass exists of synthetic blades or fibers that are attached to a support layer.
- On artificial turf can be played more hours per day, than natural turf.
- a training pitch provided with artificial turf can be used more intense, such that the number of training pitches can be reduced.
- the stiffness of the yarns is one of the important aspects. If the yarns are to flexible, they will fall down. If the yarns are too stiff, they could hurt the players playing on the artificial turf. Also for a sport field, like a soccer field, the ball - surface interaction is influenced by the stiffness of the yarns. For example how a ball will roll over the artificial turf. Player-surface interactions are also influenced by stiffness, for example a stiff yarn can injure players.
- Elasticity modulus In general stiffness is influenced by the Elasticitymodulus (or Young's modulus) and by the cross sectional inertia. Elasticity modulus is a result of two major properties; first the choice of the raw raw materials and secondly the processing conditions of the yarn.
- the first artificial turf coverings were mainly produced with a fibrillated tape fiber. These tapes have a rectangular shape, which has a relative low cross sectional inertia. To arrive at a desired stiffness of the yarns, the thickness will be such, that the appearance of the tape fibers does not correspond with the appearance of natural grass.
- a Second disadvantage of rectangular shapes is the shiny effect. Often described in the market as plastic look.
- polymers could be used for the production of blades for artificial turf. Polyethylene is at this moment the most used raw material for artificial grass yarns. Depending on the application also the usage of polypropylene and polyamide can be seen. Depending on the additives that are used and the production method these polymers tend to give the product a shiny look.
- the plastic look makes the product look cheap. Especially in applications where no sport properties and only optical properties are important the appearance of a grass field is important.
- Monofilament yarns provide an increased design freedom, like in the cross sectional shape, compared to fibrillated tape yarns. Instead of the common rectangular cross section of fibrillated tape, monofilament yarns have the possibility of almost any desired cross section.
- a circular cross section or I-shaped cross section has for example a higher cross sectional inertia and subsequently a higher stiffness, than a rectangular cross section.
- the grass yarn (or grass filament) has a sickle-shaped cross section.
- the yarn has a curved cross section with a thick center part tapering to both ends. This results in an increased cross sectional inertia and thus higher stiffness. Also, due to the curved shape, light is reflected to different directions by the yarn, reducing the reflection.
- Another embodiment of the grass yarn according to the invention comprises a plurality of ridges arranged on the surface of the grass yarn. These ridges disperse the light such that the reflection of the yarns is reduced.
- the plurality of ridges are arranged in longitudinal direction of the grass yarn.
- the longitudinal ridges can be manufactures easily.
- the height of the ridges is 0,5% - 15% of the main thickness of the grass yarn. With the main thickness it is understood the maximum thickness of the cross section of the yarn.
- the grass yarn according to the invention is preferably of a material selected from the group high density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polyester and low density polyethylene (LDPE). More preferred, the material of the grass yarn is linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- PP polypropylene
- PA polyamide
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
- the linear mass density of an individual filament is in the range of 50 - 300 tex.
- the invention further relates to an artificial grass covering comprising a plurality of grass yarns according to the invention.
- the artificial grass covering according to the invention comprises a support layer to which the grass yarns are arranged.
- FIG 1 a cross sectional view of a first embodiment 1 of a grass yarn is shown.
- the shape of the grass yarn 1 is sickle-shaped.
- This sickle-shaped grass yarn 1 has a thick center portion with a maximum thickness t 1 and two ends tapering into edges 2.
- the convex side 3 of the sickle-shaped grass yarn 1 is provided with ridges 4.
- the concave side 5 of the grass yarn 1 is in this embodiment smooth.
- the ridges 4 have a thickness t 2 .
- This thickness t 2 is typically 0,5% - 15% of the thickness t 1 of the sickle shape.
- the ridges 4 will scatter light such that the grass yarns according to the invention will have a light reflection similar to natural grass. Furthermore the curved sickle-shape provides for a high cross sectional inertia resulting in a relative high stiffness of the grass yarn 1 relative to the maximum thickness t 1 of the yarn 1.
- FIG 2 a second embodiment of a grass yarn 10 according to the invention is shown.
- the shape of this grass yarn 10 in cross section is also sickle shaped.
- both the convex side 11 as the concave side 12 are provided with ridges 13 in order to reduce light reflection.
- FIG 3 shows an embodiment of an artificial grass covering 20.
- This grass covering 20 has a support layer 21, in which tufts 22, 23 of grass yarns 24.
- the grass yarns 24 are shown schematically arranged in the support layer 21.
- grass yarns 24 per tuft 22, 23 are shown for explanation of the invention.
- 4 - 12 grass yarns are used per tuft in standard applications of a grass covering according to the invention.
- This combined yarn is used for tufting the following grass carpet construction:
- Figure 4A shows a cross sectional view of an embodiment of a yarn 30 not according to the invention.
- This yarn 30 has an ellipse shaped cross section, being provided with evenly distributed ridges 31 at the surface.
- Figure 4B shows a cross sectional view of another embodiment of a yarn 35 not according to the invention.
- This yarn 35 has a rectangular shaped cross section, being provided with evenly distributed ridges 36 at the surface.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10), pour revêtements de gazon artificiel, qui est un monofilament, caractérisé en ce que le brin d'herbe a une section transversale falciforme, dans lequel le brin a une section transversale incurvée avec une partie centrale épaisse s'effilant jusqu'aux deux extrémités.
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon la revendication 1, comprenant une pluralité de saillies (4 ; 13) agencées sur la surface du brin d'herbe.
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la pluralité de saillies (4 ; 13) est agencée dans la direction longitudinale du brin d'herbe.
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel la hauteur (t2) des saillies (4 ; 13) fait 0,5 % à 10 % de l'épaisseur principale (t1) du brin d'herbe (1 ; 10).
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) est d'une matière sélectionnée à partir du groupe constitué par le polyéthylène haute densité (HDPE), le polypropylène (PP), le polyamide (PA), le polyester et le polyéthylène basse densité (LDPE).
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la matière est un polyéthylène linéaire basse densité (LLDPE).
- Brin d'herbe (1 ; 10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la densité massique linéaire est dans la plage de 50 à 300 tex.
- Revêtement de gazon artificiel (20) comprenant une pluralité de brins d'herbe (1 ; 10 ; 24) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
- Revêtement de gazon artificiel (20) selon la revendication 8, comprenant une couche de support (21) sur laquelle les brins d'herbe (24) sont agencés.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09165468.1T ES2442270T3 (es) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Hebra de hierba |
EP09165468.1A EP2284318B1 (fr) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Fil d'herbe |
PCT/EP2010/060013 WO2011006878A1 (fr) | 2009-07-14 | 2010-07-13 | Fil d'herbe |
US13/383,753 US20120189785A1 (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2010-07-13 | Grass Yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09165468.1A EP2284318B1 (fr) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Fil d'herbe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2284318A1 EP2284318A1 (fr) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2284318B1 true EP2284318B1 (fr) | 2013-12-11 |
Family
ID=40933796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09165468.1A Revoked EP2284318B1 (fr) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Fil d'herbe |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120189785A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2284318B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2442270T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011006878A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1036418C2 (nl) | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Kunststofvezel alsmede een kunstgrasveld voorzien van een dergelijke vezel. |
EP2494109B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-12-11 | MAR. Project S.r.l. | Gazon mixte |
US9005723B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2015-04-14 | Tarkett Inc. | Fiber for synthetic grass field |
ES2734059T3 (es) * | 2011-07-01 | 2019-12-04 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Fibra sintética y un césped artificial que comprende tal fibra |
US10793973B2 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2020-10-06 | Ten Cate Thiolon B.V. | Synthetic fibre and an artificial lawn comprising such a fibre |
ITBO20120150A1 (it) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-22 | Veronica Righini | Elemento di erba sintetica |
EP2894256A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-15 | Green Vision Co. Ltd. | Système de gazon artificiel |
CA2948645C (fr) * | 2014-05-14 | 2022-10-04 | Shaw Industries Group, Inc. | Gazon artificiel et dispositifs associes et leurs procedes de fabrication |
EP3480344A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Polytex Sportbeläge Produktions-GmbH | Production d'une fibre de gazon artificiel avec une gaine non circulaire |
EP3480361A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Polytex Sportbeläge Produktions-GmbH | Fibre de gazon artificiel comportant une gaine non circulaire |
KR102013552B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-22 | 주식회사 주목씨지알 | 맥반석이 함유된 인조잔디용 파일원사 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 직립성이 우수한 인조잔디용 파일원사 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1166361A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1969-10-08 | Monsanto Co | Modified Cross-Section Synthetic Ribbon Yarn and Spinneret for Production thereof. |
US3346916A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-10-17 | Monsanto Co | Spinneret for production of synthetic grass yarn |
FR2129887A3 (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1972-11-03 | Sene Anciens Ets | Plastic simulated hair - formed by extrusion and having crescent-shaped cross-section |
JPS5655266Y2 (fr) * | 1972-06-14 | 1981-12-23 | ||
NL9301798A (nl) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-16 | Desseaux H Tapijtfab | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van garen voor een kunstgrasveld. |
US6432505B1 (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 2002-08-13 | Southwest Recreational Industries, Inc. | Diamond cross section synthetic turf filament |
US6491991B2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2002-12-10 | Southwest Recreational Industries, Inc. | Artificial turf system |
JP2001248013A (ja) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 人工芝生用原糸および人工芝生 |
AU2003250972A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-28 | Mattex Leisure Industries | Artificial turf filament and artificial turf system |
NL1028224C2 (nl) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-09 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Kunststofvezel van het monofilament-type voor toepassing in een kunstgrassportveld alsmede een kunstgrasmat geschikt voor sportvelden voorzien van dergelijke kunststofvezels. |
EP1837423A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | Domo Zele NV | Gazon synthétique ressemblant à un gazon naturel |
CN101484641A (zh) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-07-15 | 昙卡赛尔巴克有限公司 | 用于提供改善的人造草皮系统的系统和方法 |
KR100957866B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-24 | 2010-05-14 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 인조잔디용 이형단면 방사구금 및 이를 포함하는방사장치와 이를 이용하여 제조된 원사 |
CN101168858A (zh) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-04-30 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | 月牙形孔的喷丝板 |
KR101103007B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-23 | 2012-01-05 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 폴리트리메틸렌테레프탈레이트를 이용한 인조잔디 원사 및 인조잔디 구조체 |
NL1036418C2 (nl) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Kunststofvezel alsmede een kunstgrasveld voorzien van een dergelijke vezel. |
WO2010128196A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Saltex Oy | Fil de poil pour pelouse artificielle, pelouse artificielle, et procédé de fabrication de fil de poil pour pelouse artificielle |
ES2336760B1 (es) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-15 | Mondo Tufting S.A. | Fibra para cesped artificial. |
US20130273268A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2013-10-17 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Artificial grass |
US9005723B2 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2015-04-14 | Tarkett Inc. | Fiber for synthetic grass field |
US10793973B2 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2020-10-06 | Ten Cate Thiolon B.V. | Synthetic fibre and an artificial lawn comprising such a fibre |
KR101357683B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-04 | (주)대건씨앤엘 | 내구성이 향상된 인조잔디 원사 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-14 ES ES09165468.1T patent/ES2442270T3/es active Active
- 2009-07-14 EP EP09165468.1A patent/EP2284318B1/fr not_active Revoked
-
2010
- 2010-07-13 US US13/383,753 patent/US20120189785A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-13 WO PCT/EP2010/060013 patent/WO2011006878A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2284318A1 (fr) | 2011-02-16 |
US20120189785A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
ES2442270T3 (es) | 2014-02-10 |
WO2011006878A1 (fr) | 2011-01-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2284318B1 (fr) | Fil d'herbe | |
US20090041956A1 (en) | Synthetic Turf System Having Two Types of Fibers | |
KR101036534B1 (ko) | 합성 잔디 | |
EP1837423A1 (fr) | Gazon synthétique ressemblant à un gazon naturel | |
WO1995009949A1 (fr) | Gazon artificiel | |
US10793973B2 (en) | Synthetic fibre and an artificial lawn comprising such a fibre | |
JP2006526078A (ja) | 人工芝グラウンドカバーのためのヤーン、そのようなヤーンを含む人工芝グラウンドカバー及び競技用フィールド、及びそのようなヤーンを製造する方法 | |
KR101795816B1 (ko) | 인조 잔디 섬유 및 이러한 섬유를 포함하는 인조 잔디 | |
WO2011027235A1 (fr) | Fibre pour gazon artificiel | |
WO2017211981A1 (fr) | Gazon artificiel | |
EP2143834A1 (fr) | Fibre de gazon artificielle | |
AU2017367529B2 (en) | Split resistant fibre | |
CA2629111C (fr) | Gazon artificiel | |
EP2726674B1 (fr) | Fibre synthétique et gazon artificiel la comprenant | |
US20210404127A1 (en) | Artificial turf free of infill material | |
US20210189662A1 (en) | Artifical grass | |
JP2001248013A (ja) | 人工芝生用原糸および人工芝生 | |
JPH06158609A (ja) | 砂入り人工芝グランド | |
NL2028688B1 (en) | Sports Surface with a Pile Layer Comprising Loops | |
JPS6111284Y2 (fr) | ||
US20210404126A1 (en) | Artificial turf with textured hydrophilic fibers | |
WO2023072876A1 (fr) | Fibre d'herbe artificielle pour gazon artificiel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110721 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20110901 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 602009020628 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: E01C0013080000 Ipc: D01D0005253000 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E01C 13/08 20060101ALI20130715BHEP Ipc: D01F 6/04 20060101ALI20130715BHEP Ipc: D01D 5/253 20060101AFI20130715BHEP Ipc: D02G 3/44 20060101ALI20130715BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20130808 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 644667 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602009020628 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2442270 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20140210 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 644667 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140311 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140411 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140411 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20140626 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602009020628 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: BONAR XIRION NV Effective date: 20140909 Opponent name: TEN CATE THIOLON B.V. Effective date: 20140911 Opponent name: FIELDTURF TARKETT SAS Effective date: 20140911 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20140721 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20140724 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20140718 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602009020628 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140909 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20140725 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20140704 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20140729 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20140731 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: TEN CATE THIOLON B.V. Effective date: 20140911 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20140722 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20140718 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140714 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140731 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140731 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: TEN CATE THIOLON B.V. Effective date: 20140911 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140714 |
|
RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602009020628 Country of ref document: DE |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20150714 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20150801 |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20151205 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150714 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150714 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150714 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20160331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150731 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150714 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150801 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140312 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131211 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150715 |