EP2240369A1 - Packaging device and method for grouping a packing formation of packaged goods - Google Patents
Packaging device and method for grouping a packing formation of packaged goodsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2240369A1 EP2240369A1 EP08871416A EP08871416A EP2240369A1 EP 2240369 A1 EP2240369 A1 EP 2240369A1 EP 08871416 A EP08871416 A EP 08871416A EP 08871416 A EP08871416 A EP 08871416A EP 2240369 A1 EP2240369 A1 EP 2240369A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- grouping
- band
- receiving unit
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/106—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
- B65B5/061—Filled bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/108—Article support means temporarily arranged in the container
Definitions
- the invention relates to a packaging and grouping device for packaging units, in particular bags, cartons, trays, bags, meal trays, etc., and comprises at least one feed line, at least one grouping unit and at least one filling unit, wherein the grouping unit comprises a receiving element for forming of layers of packaging units, in which at least one side wall is formed by at least one band or band-like element and the receiving element is rotatably mounted for turning or relocating the inserted packaging units, wherein the side wall formed by the at least one band or band-like element and / / or formed side walls with respect to surface and / or position are variable.
- the stamp already serves as a stop or alignment element during the stacking process, in that the stack of packaging units is positioned during the stacking process by means of the punch. Subsequently, the filled cardboard is again aligned with the opening up, removed and sealed.
- Such a device greatly restricts the nature of possible packing patterns and can not reliably prevent slippage of individual packages, especially those which are at the top when the flaps are closed. Slippage would then possibly lead to an impermissible pressure of the ingredients and in the worst case to damage the packaging itself.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a packaging and grouping device which enables the widest possible spectrum of packing patterns and minimizes the likelihood of damage.
- the packaging and grouping device for any packaging units, in which case packaging units, in particular bags, trays, bags, shells, etc. are understood.
- the packaging and grouping unit is also suitable for parallelepiped cartons.
- the device comprises at least one feed line, at least one grouping unit and at least one filling unit.
- the special feature is that the grouping unit comprises a receiving element for forming layers, wherein at least one side wall is formed by at least one band or band-like element.
- the receiving element for turning or relocating the inserted packaging units is rotatably mounted, wherein the formed by the at least one band or band-like element side wall and / or side walls formed. Surface and / or position are variable. It is possible to turn the receiving unit after inserting a first number of packages to make another number of packages, e.g. transverse to the first, to arrange. In this case, the first number of packages and any further number with the identical feed element, e.g. a vacuum gripper, carried out, which inserts the packaging all lying substantially aligned from above into the receiving element.
- the identical feed element e.g. a vacuum gripper
- the particular advantage is that always a suitable lateral support of the already inserted packages is guaranteed and automatically when turning the required upper opening is generated without large area elements, such as flaps or columns must be moved and changed.
- the basic structure of the receiving unit is in one embodiment a grid formed of bars or carriers, similar to a cage or a simple cell. Ie. Since, as a rule, the packages are offset only once against one another or are grouped twisted, an improved variant consists in that two directly adjoining side surfaces of the receiving element are designed as rigid walls, wall grids or the like.
- the receiving element is variable in size at least in one direction.
- a particular advantage is that the grouping is very loose and then the desired density or pressure can be adjusted without destabilizing the packing pattern.
- the bands are stored or attached at least one end outside of the receiving unit. Ideally, both ends of the band or bands are stored. In this case, the bands on at least one end of the tape on a clamping device.
- the belts are rollable or slidably mounted on storage rolls. This process is powered by a motor. By virtue of this arrangement, it is possible to accelerate the belt back and forth parallel to the rotational movement of the receiving element, thereby reducing the friction between the belt surface on one side and the receiving element and the inserted packages on the other side.
- the closure band 15 runs on both sides of the main body 14 via tensioning and guiding elements 20, which comprise a stationary base roller 21 and a guide roller 23 mounted pivotably on a lever arm 22.
- At least one tensioning and guiding element which comprises a stationary base roller and a guide roller pivotally mounted on a lever arm, by means of which the at least one belt or belt-like element is guided becomes.
- This guide roller or guide roller can be driven by a motor so that it is displaceable transversely to the belt direction in at least one direction. In this way, it is possible to always close the receiving unit optimally and to prevent inserted packages fall out.
- the grouping unit comprises a pusher which is mounted and driven so that they can perform movements in the axial direction and rotating about this, wherein the receiving unit or Parts of the receiving unit are attached to the head end of the feed device and can be rotated by it.
- a frame may be attached to the head end of the feed device, on which the rods or carriers are fastened, which guide the bands.
- the invention also encompasses a packaging and grouping method, in particular for non-cuboid packaging units, such as bags, cartons, trays, bags, meal trays, etc., in which the packaging and grouping apparatus according to one of the aforementioned embodiments is used becomes.
- step d) can be provided in a variant that the receiving unit is rotated back to the starting position by the angle - ⁇ or rotated further in the direction of the first rotation, and then step e) is performed.
- the at least one band is moved in the direction of rotation.
- the belt should be driven at such a speed that no or only a minimal difference reference speed between the moving belt and with this in contact elements of the receiving unit is present.
- FIG. 1 is an overview of the packaging and grouping apparatus according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows a sketchy side view of the receiving unit with the associated band assembly and the tape suspension.
- FIG. 3 shows in a three-dimensional representation the basic construction or body of the receiving unit.
- Fig. 1 shows the packaging and grouping device 1 according to the invention as an overall view.
- the individual articles or individual packages hereinafter always referred to as packaging 2, are fed via a feed conveyor 3 to a pre-grouping unit 4.
- a feed conveyor 3 to a pre-grouping unit 4.
- the Vorgrupp iststechnik 4 several packages 2 positioned in one layer at the desired distance and then raised by the vacuum gripper 5, here an articulated robot, and inserted into the receiving unit 6.
- a pusher 7 which comprises a push rod 8, a push plate 9 and a motor drive, not shown, and serves to push the finished grouped packages 2 into the opened carton 10.
- the empty boxes 10 are brought via a conveyor belt 11 to a tilting device 12 and positioned relative to the receiving unit 6. In the example shown, the boxes 10 are transported over the conveyor belt 11 in an opened manner.
- FIG. 2 shows the recording unit 6 according to the invention in five process steps I. -V. during the loading process.
- the reference numerals apply identically to all of the five steps, but have not been repeated several times for reasons of clarity.
- the receiving unit 6 comprises a base body 14, the structural features are not shown in detail, a drive unit and a Band or fastener tape 15.
- the main body 14 is a vertical pipe rectangle, of which four corners each have a rod perpendicular in the direction of the opened carton.
- This basic body or basic cage 14 has the advantage that in the thrust direction of the pusher 7 no barriers are present.
- the drive unit is also shown only in a very sketchy manner, and comprises two bearing rollers 16 and a motor drive 17, which acts on a carrier element 18, which is connected to the main body 14 of the receiving unit 6.
- step I. the first filling process with the packages 2.1
- the sealing tape 15 encloses the base body 14 from three sides.
- the band ends of the closure strip 15 are held on each storage roll 19 and rolled up.
- These storage rollers 19 are driven by a motor.
- the closure tape 15 runs on both sides of the main body 14 via clamping and guide elements 20, each comprising a stationary base roller 21 and a pivotably mounted on a lever arm 22 guide roller 23.
- the guide rollers 23 by means of spring elements 24 which engage the lever arms 22, tracked the sealing strip 15 and this thus held under tension and in position.
- Step I The vacuum gripper 5 inserts, vertically from above, the packages 2.1 in a first orientation into the base body 14 of the receiving unit 6.
- the main body is enclosed by the fastener tape 15 on a short side, here the bottom, and the two long side surfaces.
- the storage rollers 19 are not driven.
- Step II. Shows the beginning of the rotation of the main body 14 after the complete first loading. Powered by the drive unit 14, the base body is rotated counterclockwise. In this case, the closure tape 15 is unrolled from the left storage roll 19 and rolled up on the right storage roll 19. In the steps IM. and IV. The movement is continued, the formerly right side wall is released and the former representing the ground short surface is the new side surface. In the entire time the sealing tape 15 is tracked by the guide rollers 23 optimally.
- Step V shows the second filling phase, in which the packages 2.2, which are arranged transversely on the now vertical packages 2.1.
- the vacuum gripper 5 sets the packages 2.2 vertically from above into the receiving unit ⁇ .
- Fig. 3 shows a special base body 14, in which two of the wall elements 14.1 and 14.2 are designed as rigid plates. This embodiment is to be chosen especially when only 90 ° turns are provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08871416T PL2240369T3 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-01 | Packaging device and method for grouping a packing formation of packaged goods |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008005608A DE102008005608B4 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | A packaging apparatus and method for grouping a packing formation of containers |
PCT/EP2008/010159 WO2009092417A1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-01 | Packaging device and method for grouping a packing formation of packaged goods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2240369A1 true EP2240369A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
EP2240369B1 EP2240369B1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=40352633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08871416A Active EP2240369B1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-01 | Packaging device and method for grouping a packing formation of packaged goods |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9334070B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2240369B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008005608B4 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2240369T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009092417A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL245583B1 (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2024-09-02 | Radpak Fabryka Masz Pakujacych Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Method of packing blisters into collective packages and device for packing blisters into collective packages |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008005608B4 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2010-11-25 | Khs Gmbh | A packaging apparatus and method for grouping a packing formation of containers |
EP2771243B1 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2016-07-13 | Remedi Technology Holdings, LLC | Packaging system for pharmaceutical dispenser and associated method |
US9334081B2 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2016-05-10 | Stephen Derby | Folding side-wall container and automated system of use |
US10005572B1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2018-06-26 | Tec Engineering Corporation | System for filling a container with dip tubes |
CN103895887B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-02-24 | 金宝电子(中国)有限公司 | Boxing apparatus |
DE102013105002A1 (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method of handling containers, in particular boxes, for groups of articles, in particular packages |
CN103786909B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-11-25 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | The cardboard used in a kind of milk powder in bags packing method and the method |
US10093440B2 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-10-09 | R.A. Pearson Company | Vertical load case packer |
CN104058131B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-01-20 | 中磁科技股份有限公司 | A kind of material stock system and method for whole screening shape magnetic product |
US10759550B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2020-09-01 | Douglas Machine Inc. | Intermittent case packer assembly and methods |
CN108367818B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2020-06-23 | 株式会社石田 | Boxing device |
ITUA20163777A1 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-11-25 | Marchesini Group Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR TAKING CARTONS IN CONFIGURATION APPIATTITA AND FOR THE OPENING AND VOLUME OF CASES |
CN106586149A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽御流包装机械有限公司 | Full-automatic packaging equipment and method |
US11007648B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2021-05-18 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Robotic system for grasping objects |
JP7180857B2 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2022-11-30 | 株式会社イシダ | Carton-making, boxing, and sealing equipment |
CN108528815B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-07 | 龙口盛福达食品有限公司 | A kind of food fills packet closing device automatically |
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US2938315A (en) * | 1957-01-29 | 1960-05-31 | Voullaire Izak Johannes | Method and apparatus for packing fruit |
SE323312B (en) * | 1968-11-27 | 1970-04-27 | Arenco Ab | |
DK130622B (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1975-03-17 | Schmidt As J P Jun | Collection device for batch collection of rod-shaped objects, in particular cigars and cherubs. |
GB1601931A (en) * | 1977-01-29 | 1981-11-04 | Hulbritt Dev Ltd | Packaging apparatus |
US4492070A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1985-01-08 | Morse Hugh B | Case loading apparatus and method |
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CH645310A5 (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1984-09-28 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | DEVICE FOR PACKING A NUMBER OF FLAT BAGS. |
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US4660352A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-04-28 | Package Machinery Company | Apparatus and method for packaging compressible pouches |
NL8900234A (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-16 | Bouwe Prakken | DEVICE FOR COLLECTING BAGS AND LOADING THE FORMED ROW. |
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NL1011812C2 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2000-10-17 | Cps Case Packaging Sales Europ | Device for placing bags filled with a product in a box. |
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US7096650B2 (en) | 2004-10-01 | 2006-08-29 | Blueprint Holding B.V. | Device for filling a carton |
DE602005013101D1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-04-16 | Sverre Stenbom | Method and device for packaging food |
WO2007086725A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Blueprint Holding B.V. | Cassette for receiving flexible packs, as well as method for the formation of a group of packs |
EP1847460B1 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2011-06-01 | Food Processing Systems BV | Filling box |
DE102008005608B4 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2010-11-25 | Khs Gmbh | A packaging apparatus and method for grouping a packing formation of containers |
-
2008
- 2008-01-22 DE DE102008005608A patent/DE102008005608B4/en active Active
- 2008-12-01 PL PL08871416T patent/PL2240369T3/en unknown
- 2008-12-01 WO PCT/EP2008/010159 patent/WO2009092417A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-01 EP EP08871416A patent/EP2240369B1/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-07-20 US US12/839,672 patent/US9334070B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009092417A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL245583B1 (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2024-09-02 | Radpak Fabryka Masz Pakujacych Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Method of packing blisters into collective packages and device for packing blisters into collective packages |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110167771A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
DE102008005608B4 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
PL2240369T3 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
WO2009092417A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
EP2240369B1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
US9334070B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 |
DE102008005608A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
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