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EP2178368A2 - Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores - Google Patents

Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores

Info

Publication number
EP2178368A2
EP2178368A2 EP08785903A EP08785903A EP2178368A2 EP 2178368 A2 EP2178368 A2 EP 2178368A2 EP 08785903 A EP08785903 A EP 08785903A EP 08785903 A EP08785903 A EP 08785903A EP 2178368 A2 EP2178368 A2 EP 2178368A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
meligethes
pyrethroid
dicarboximide
ene
hept
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08785903A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Heger
Herve R. Vantieghem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to EP08785903A priority Critical patent/EP2178368A2/fr
Publication of EP2178368A2 publication Critical patent/EP2178368A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of combating insect pests of Meligethes spp. (also commonly referred to as “pollen beetles”).
  • Pollen beetles are small (up to 2 mm long), oval and shiny black. There are several species, the most common being those that breed in brassica seed crops and related plants. They feed pollen and are found on flowers and flower buds from spring to late summer.
  • Meligethes aeneus is the commonest species breeding on oilseed rape and other yellow Brassicas, though it is also found feeding widely on other flowers. In the spring, adult pollen beetles fly to winter oilseed rape crops. They initially colonise the field margins before venturing further into the crop. The adult beetles feed on pollen. This means they are of no threat to crops in flower, but at green and yellow bud growth stages, they can damage the flowers. Meligethes aeneus is considered to be a pest with a high likelihood of developing insecticide resistance. The cases of observed pollen beetle resistance to pyrethroids are steadily increasing.
  • Insecticide resistance can arise in several different ways, e.g. through behavioral avoidance, reduced uptake, increased detoxification of the insecticide, and target-site insensitivity. These resistance mechanisms may exist individually in an insect, but are often found in combination (commonly referred to as “multifactorial resistance").
  • biochemical resistance The two major forms of biochemical resistance are target-site resistance, which occurs when the insecticide no longer binds to its target, and detoxification enzyme-based resistance, which occurs when enhanced levels or modified activities of esterases, oxidases, or glutathione S-transferases (GST) prevent the insecticide from reaching its site of action.
  • GST glutathione S-transferases
  • the enzymes responsible for detoxification of pesticides in many insects are transcribed by members of large multigene families of esterases, oxidases, and GST.
  • Perhaps the most common resistance mechanisms in insects are modified levels or activities of esterase detoxification enzymes that metabolize (hydrolyze ester linkages of) a wide range of insecticides, e.g. pyrethroids.
  • Synergists are compounds which, whilst lacking pesticidal properties of their own, enhance the pesticidal properties of other active ingredients.
  • piperonyl butoxide and N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3- dicarboximide (other name: N-octylbicycloheptenedicarboximide, also widely known as "MGK-264"), both noted as compounds in The Pesticide Manual, 13 th Edition, British Crop Protection Council (2003), are known for their utilization as synergists.
  • Yerington, A. P. discloses studies on the evaluation of pyrethrins thermal aerosols for the control of vinegar flies and driedfruit beetles in wine cellars by using pyrethrin and a combination of piperonyl butoxide and MGK 264 as synergist (see Journal of Economic Entomology, Vol. 64, No. 4, page 986).
  • the insect pests of Meligethes spp. are selected from Meligethes denticulatus, Meligethes solidus, Meligethes fulvipes, Meligethes humerosus, Meligethes subaeneus, Meligethes atratus, Meligethes flavimanus, Meligethes subrugosus, Meligethes corvinus, Meligethes bidens, Meligethes sulcatus, Meligethes atramentarius, Meligethes serrines, Meligethes ochropus, Meligethes difficilis, Meligethes fulvipes, Meligethes humerosus, Meligethes anthracinus, Meligethes coeruleovirens, Meligethes aeneus, Meligethes gracilis, Meligethes czwlinai, Meligethes viridescens, Meligethes lepidii, Meligethes disco
  • the insect pest is Meligethes aeneus.
  • plant includes any plant species to which N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid can be administered, in particular crop plants such as, for example, corn, potato, oilseed rape, mustard, alfalfa, sunflower, cotton, celery, soybean, tobacco, legumes, cereals, and sugarbeet.
  • crop plants such as, for example, corn, potato, oilseed rape, mustard, alfalfa, sunflower, cotton, celery, soybean, tobacco, legumes, cereals, and sugarbeet.
  • the inventive method is especially useful for the control of Meligethes spp. (in particular Meligethes aeneus) in crops of Brassica spp. (in particular oilseed rape crops). It should be understood that the oilseed rape crops may be of either the summer or winter types.
  • inventive method is especially useful for controlling insect pest of Meligethes spp. exhibiting resistance (in particular metabolic-based resistance and more specifically esterase-based metabolic resistance) to pyrethroids.
  • the pyrethroid is selected from allethrin, bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, cyphenothrin, cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin, esfenvalerate, etofenprox, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, imiprothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, permethrin, prallethrin, pyrethrin I and II, resmethrin, silafluofen, tau-fluvalinate, tefluthrin, tetramethrin, tralomethrin, transfluthrin, profluthrin and dimefluthrin.
  • the pyrethroid is selected from bifenthrin, alpha-cypermethrin, deltamethrin, esfenvalerate, etofenprox, lambda-cyhalothrin, pyrethrin I and II, tau- fluvalinate and tefluthrin.
  • pyrethroids selected from bifenthrin, alpha-cypermethrin, etofenprox, lambda-cyhalothrin, pyrethrin I and II, and tau-fluvalinate.
  • the pyrethroid is selected from alpha- cypermethrin or lambda-cyhalothrin.
  • the pyrethroid is alpha-cypermethrin.
  • the pyrethroid is lambda-cyhalothrin. More preferably, a composition comprising N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene- 2,3-dicarboximide and a pyrethroid or a mixture of pyrethroids (in particular selected from the aforementioned pyrethroids) is used in the inventive method.
  • composition comprising N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene- 2,3-dicarboximide and alpha-cypermethrin or a composition comprising N-(2- ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and lambda-cyhalothrin.
  • the pyrethroids as mentioned hereinabove are all commercially available compounds which may be found in The Pesticide Manual, 13 th Edition, British Crop Protection Council (2003) among other publications.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5- ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid can be converted into the customary formulations, for example solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
  • the use form depends on the particular intended purpose; in each case, it should ensure a fine and even distribution of the compounds according to the invention.
  • active compound(s) active ingredient(s)
  • active substance(s) active substance(s) as used hereinbelow should be understood to refer to both N-(2- ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid, although N- (2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide does not exhibit pesticidal activity.
  • the formulations are prepared in a known manner (see e.g. for review US 3,060,084, EP-A 707 445 (for liquid concentrates), Browning, "Agglomeration”, Chemical Engineering, Dec. 4, 1967, 147-48, Perry' s Chemical Engineer' s Handbook, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1963, pages 8-57 and et seq.
  • auxiliaries suitable for the formulation of agrochemicals such as solvents and/or carriers, if desired surfactants (e.g. adjuvants, emulsifiers, dispersing agents), preservatives, antifoaming agents, anti-freezing agents.
  • surfactants e.g. adjuvants, emulsifiers, dispersing agents
  • preservatives e.g. antifoaming agents, anti-freezing agents.
  • solvents examples include water, aromatic solvents (for example Solvesso products, xylene), paraffins (for example mineral oil fractions), alcohols (for example methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol), ketones (for example cyclohexanone, gamma-butyrolactone), pyrrolidones (NMP, NOP), dialkylsulfoxides (for example dimethylsulfoxide), acetates (glycol diacetate), glycols, fatty acid dimethylamides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
  • aromatic solvents for example Solvesso products, xylene
  • paraffins for example mineral oil fractions
  • alcohols for example methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
  • ketones for example cyclohexanone, gamma-butyrolactone
  • NMP, NOP pyrrolidones
  • dialkylsulfoxides for example dimethyl
  • Suitable surfactants used are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of lignosulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkylsulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, furthermore condensates of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde, condensates of naphthalene or of naphthalenesulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, tributylphenyl polyg
  • Substances which are suitable for the preparation of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions are mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point, such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, highly polar solvents, for example dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water.
  • mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example toluene, xylene, paraffin
  • anti-freezing agents such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and bactericides such as can be added to the formulation.
  • Suitable antifoaming agents are for example antifoaming agents based on silicon or magnesium stearate.
  • Suitable preservatives are for example dichlorophen and enzylalkoholhemiformal.
  • Powders, materials for spreading and dustable products can be prepared by mixing or concomitantly grinding the active substances with a solid carrier.
  • Granules for example coated granules, impregnated granules and homogeneous granules, can be prepared by binding the active compounds to solid carriers.
  • solid carriers examples include mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground synthetic materials, fertilizers, such as, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas, and products of vegetable origin, such as cereal meal, tree bark meal, wood meal and nutshell meal, cellulose powders and other solid carriers.
  • mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground synthetic materials, fertilizers, such as, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate
  • the formulations comprise from 0.01 to 95% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 90% by weight, of the active compounds.
  • the active compounds are employed in a purity of from 90% to 100% by weight, preferably 95% to 100% by weight (according to NMR spectrum).
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, for example in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dustable products, materials for spreading, or granules, by means of spraying, atomizing, dusting, spreading or pouring.
  • the use forms depend entirely on the intended purposes; it is intended to ensure in each case the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
  • Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (sprayable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water.
  • emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the substances, as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of a wetter, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier.
  • concentrates composed of active substance, wetter, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier and, if appropriate, solvent or oil and such concentrates are suitable for dilution with water.
  • the active compound concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied within relatively wide ranges. In general, they are from 0.0001 to 10%, preferably from 0.01 to 1 % per weight.
  • the active compound(s) may also be used successfully in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations comprising over 95% by weight of active compound, or even to apply the active compound without additives.
  • UUV ultra-low-volume process
  • the active compound(s) 10 parts by weight of the active compound(s) are dissolved in 90 parts by weight of water or a water-soluble solvent. As an alternative, wetters or other auxiliaries are added. The active compound(s) dissolves upon dilution with water, whereby a formulation with 10 % (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • DC Dispersible concentrates 20 parts by weight of the active compound(s) are dissolved in 70 parts by weight of cyclohexanone with addition of 10 parts by weight of a dispersant, for example polyvinylpyrrolidone. Dilution with water gives a dispersion, whereby a formulation with 20% (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • a dispersant for example polyvinylpyrrolidone
  • 25 parts by weight of the active compound(s) are dissolved in 35 parts by weight of xylene with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight).
  • This mixture is introduced into 30 parts by weight of water by means of an emulsifier machine (e.g. Ultraturrax) and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution with water gives an emulsion, whereby a formulation with 25% (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • an emulsifier machine e.g. Ultraturrax
  • 50 parts by weight of the active compound(s) are ground finely with addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersants and wetters and made as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules by means of technical appliances (for example extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed). Dilution with water gives a stable dispersion or solution of the active compound(s), whereby a formulation with 50% (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • WP, SP Water-dispersible powders and water-soluble powders (WP, SP) 75 parts by weight of the active compound(s) are ground in a rotor-stator mill with addition of 25 parts by weight of dispersants, wetters and silica gel. Dilution with water gives a stable dispersion or solution of the active compound(s), whereby a formulation with 75% (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • 0.5 part by weight of the active compound(s) is ground finely and associated with 95.5 parts by weightof carriers, whereby a formulation with 0.5% (w/w) of active compound(s) is obtained.
  • Current methods are extrusion, spray-drying or the fluidized bed. This gives granules to be applied undiluted for foliar use.
  • compositions of this invention may also contain other active ingredients, for example other oils, wetters, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, herbicides, fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate, boron, molybdenum, sulfur, urea, potash, and superphosphate, phytotoxicants and plant growth regulators, safeners and nematicides.
  • active ingredients for example other oils, wetters, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, herbicides, fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate, boron, molybdenum, sulfur, urea, potash, and superphosphate, phytotoxicants and plant growth regulators, safeners and nematicides.
  • additional ingredients may be used sequentially or in combination with the above-described compositions, if appropriate also added only immediately prior to use (tank mix).
  • the plant(s) may be sprayed with a composition of this invention either before or after being treated with other active ingredients.
  • the pests as defined hereinabove may be controlled by contacting the pest, its food supply, habitat, breeding ground or its locus with pesticidally effective amounts of N-(2- ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid.
  • Locus means a habitat, breeding ground, plant, seed, soil, area, material or environment in which the pest is growing or may grow.
  • the pests may also be controlled by contacting the plant - typically to the foliage, stem or roots of the - with pesticidally effective amounts of N-(2- ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid.
  • pesticidally effective amount means the amount of active ingredient needed to achieve an observable effect on growth, including the effects of necrosis, death, retardation, prevention, and removal, destruction, or otherwise diminishing the occurrence and activity of the pests as defined hereinabove.
  • the pesticidally effective amount can vary for the various compounds/compositions used in the invention.
  • a pesticidally effective amount of the compositions will also vary according to the prevailing conditions such as desired pesticidal effect and duration, weather, target species, locus, mode of application, and the like.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid can be applied simultaneously (together or separately) or subsequently, the sequence, in the case of separate application, generally not having any effect on the result of the control measures. It is preferred, however, that N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3- dicarboximide is applied prior to the application of the pyrethroid.
  • N-(2- ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid are applied twice or more than twice (each time together or separately) to e.g. the plant and/or the pest.
  • two applications of N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3- dicarboximide and the pyrethroid can be carried out shortly after each other (e.g. within 3 to 14 days), with N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid being preferably applied together in each application.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide is applied in a non-fast released form.
  • any non-immediate release formulation known in the art, such as sustained, controlled or slow release formulations may be suitable.
  • the non-fast release formulation is one that ensures that an effective amount of N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide is released or comes into contact with the plant and/or the pest over a prolonged period of time while the N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide is applied simultaneously to the plant and/or the pest.
  • Such formulations include, for example, N- (2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide encapsulated in a degradable capsule and preferably comprise micro-encapsulation formulations comprising N-(2- ethylhexyObicyclop ⁇ .ilhept- ⁇ -ene ⁇ -dicarboximide.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and/or the pyrethroid is used in combination with at least one adjuvant that improves its adherence to the plant or the pest.
  • adjuvants suitable for this purpose include solvents, wetting agents, sticking agents, spreaders, and penetrating agents.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid are generally applied in a weight ratio of from 0.0001 to 10000, preferably from 0.02 to 4000, more preferably from 0.1 to 100, still more preferably from 1 to 100, yet still more preferably from 10 to 100, even more preferably from 10 to 50 and in particular from 20 to 50.
  • N-(2-ethylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide and the pyrethroid are effective against the pests as defined hereinabove through both contact (via soil or plant parts) and ingestion (plant part) or by direct contact with the insect.
  • the rate of application per treatment of N-(2-ethylhexyl)- bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide may be in the range of 1 to 2000 g per hectare (g/ha), preferably from 25 to 1000 g/ha, more preferably from 50 to 500 g/ha, still more preferably from 100 to 500 g/ha and in particular from 100 to 400 g/ha.
  • the rate of application per treatment of the pyrethroid may be in the range of 0.1 to 300 g/ha, preferably from 0.5 to 100 g/ha, more preferably from 1 to 60 g/ha and in particular from 1 to 40 g/ha.
  • Such treatments could be up to 5 and preferably up to 3 times per season in the related crop.
  • the glass tubes were closed and stored in a dark and cool (approx. 7°C) location. After bringing the glass tubes back to room temperature, 10 living adult pollen beetles were put in a glass tube which was then closed and stored horizontally during the incubation time. The assessment was made respectively 1 hour later. For each glass tube, the number of beetles that were not able any more to walk on the glass wall of an individual glass tube was counted and noted as "dead”. In Table 1 below, the results of the counted "dead" pollen beetles after 1 hour are expressed as a percentage on the total number of beetles initially put in the respective glass tube (hereinafter referred to as "mortality").

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une méthode de lutte contre les insectes nuisibles de l'espèce Meligethes (également appelés communément « coléoptères pollinivores ») consistant à mettre en contact les nuisibles ou leurs réserves de nourriture, leur habitat, leurs zones de reproduction ou leur zone de localisation avec des quantités efficaces, d'un point de vue de l'action pesticide, de N-2-éthylhexyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ène-dicarboximide et d'au moins un pyréthroïde.
EP08785903A 2007-07-20 2008-07-03 Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores Withdrawn EP2178368A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08785903A EP2178368A2 (fr) 2007-07-20 2008-07-03 Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07112866 2007-07-20
PCT/EP2008/058557 WO2009013100A2 (fr) 2007-07-20 2008-07-03 Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores
EP08785903A EP2178368A2 (fr) 2007-07-20 2008-07-03 Méthode de lutte contre les coléoptères pollinivores

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2178368A2 true EP2178368A2 (fr) 2010-04-28

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EP (1) EP2178368A2 (fr)
EA (1) EA201000125A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009013100A2 (fr)

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WO2013005343A1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2013-01-10 Renesas Electronics Corporation Appareil et procédé pour transfert de données guidé par marqueur entre une mémoire simple et une matrice de mémoires à quantité de données non uniformément distribuée dans un système processeur simd

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AU652314B2 (en) * 1992-07-15 1994-08-18 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited A termite-controlling agent and a controlling method thereof

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Title
See references of WO2009013100A3 *

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WO2009013100A2 (fr) 2009-01-29
EA201000125A1 (ru) 2010-08-30

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