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EP2177474A1 - Dispenser housing for LPG dispenser - Google Patents

Dispenser housing for LPG dispenser Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2177474A1
EP2177474A1 EP09305820A EP09305820A EP2177474A1 EP 2177474 A1 EP2177474 A1 EP 2177474A1 EP 09305820 A EP09305820 A EP 09305820A EP 09305820 A EP09305820 A EP 09305820A EP 2177474 A1 EP2177474 A1 EP 2177474A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gun
dispensing
receiving body
housing
receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09305820A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2177474B1 (en
Inventor
Mickaƫl Legardien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokheim Holding BV
Original Assignee
Tokheim Holding BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokheim Holding BV filed Critical Tokheim Holding BV
Priority to PL09305820T priority Critical patent/PL2177474T3/en
Publication of EP2177474A1 publication Critical patent/EP2177474A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2177474B1 publication Critical patent/EP2177474B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0376Dispensing pistols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107Single phase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2225/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/03Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2225/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/06Fluid distribution
    • F17C2265/065Fluid distribution for refuelling vehicle fuel tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F17C2270/0178Cars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a nozzle holder for dispensing apparatus mounted in a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) type fuel distribution system equipped with fuel transfer control members between a storage tank and the vehicle tank. automobiles.
  • LPG liquefied petroleum gas
  • control members essentially comprise, in addition to the conduits necessary for conveying the fuel, a submerged or non-submerged liquid pump in the storage tank, a volumetric fuel meter in particular with pistons making it possible to determine the volume of fuel delivered to a user. , as well as a central electronic calculator.
  • These detection means are connected to the control members to transmit signals representative of this state so as to enable them to automatically control the start or interruption of fuel transfer.
  • the detection means can actuate the control members as soon as a user removes the gun from its support so that it can begin filling the tank of his vehicle by manipulating the handle on the gun , and stop the delivery of fuel as soon as the user places the dispensing gun in its holder.
  • front, rear, upper, lower ... refer to the gun support mounted on the dispensing device.
  • the invention relates exclusively LPG dispensing devices, and not dispensing devices of conventional fuels of gasoline or diesel type.
  • Such devices must meet very strict safety standards imposed by legal metrology because of the specific properties of this fuel, and can not have characteristics modeled on those of traditional fuel dispensing devices.
  • LPG which consists essentially of a mixture of butane and propane from petroleum refining and natural gas treatment is distinguished by a very low viscosity and a very flammable and explosive character.
  • LPG distribution facilities must be designed to avoid any risk of leaks that could have very serious consequences.
  • the LPG dispensing guns and the supports of these guns are therefore necessarily distinguished by their own characteristics.
  • the supports of these LPG dispensing guns must of course have suitable characteristics.
  • LPG dispensing apparatus A specific problem with LPG dispensing apparatus is that manufacturers currently offer on the market many types of dispensing guns, all of which, despite the aforementioned specific characteristics, have different shapes and sizes and to which specific supports which are not interchangeable.
  • each dispensing device With a support specific to the type of dispensing gun chosen.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback by proposing a gun holder for LPG dispensing apparatus, for universal use, that is to say that can be adapted to any type of gun, whatever its shape and its dimensions, it being understood that the assembly constituted by such a support and the associated gun must satisfy the aforementioned requirements.
  • such a gun support is characterized in that the receiving housing is equipped at its lower part with at least one adaptation support member extending over the entire length of the receiving body.
  • Such adaptation support elements serve to guide the free end of the dispensing gun during its insertion into the receiving housing and to allow its retention in this housing as well as the displacement of the magnet in the off position. .
  • adaptation support elements may advantageously be made of a plastic material.
  • adaptation support elements makes it possible to reduce to a large extent the cost of the conconforme gun support. to the invention to the extent that the constituent parts thereof that are the most complex to achieve can be the subject of a single production, and where only the adaptation support elements that are very simple to achieve are specific to each type of gun.
  • the escaped gas may cause an overpressure at the rear part of the receiving housing, which may cause a risk of the gun being expelled from its support.
  • the mounting tip has a thin evacuation notch at its inner part.
  • the detection means equipping the gun holders of fuel dispensing devices are generally constituted by electronic sensors mounted to the inner part of the receiving housing.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a gun support for a LPG distributor device that will remedy these disadvantages.
  • the senor may be of the electromechanical or electronic type (Hall effect).
  • This magnet is automatically recalled in the fuel transfer position in the absence of dispensing gun in the receiving housing, that is to say when a user removes the dispensing gun from its support to fill the tank of his vehicle.
  • the magnet is however automatically moved to the stop position when the user re-enters the dispensing gun in the receiving housing after completing the filling of the tank of his vehicle.
  • the magnet is located in the immediate vicinity of the sensor from which it is separated only by the peripheral wall of the receiving body, which makes it possible to control the interruption of the fuel transfer following the variation of the magnetic field. generated by the presence of the magnet.
  • One of the essential characteristics of the gun support according to the invention is thus related to the use of a sensor responsive to variations in the magnetic field which is mounted outside the cylindrical receiving body, therefore outside. receiving housing so that there can be no contact between this sensor and the fuel.
  • the senor in this position, can not come into contact with the dispensing gun, which makes it possible to exclude any electrostatic phenomenon that may be of a nature to ignite the fuel as a result of such contact.
  • the magnet must be calibrated so that the magnetic field detected by the sensor has an intensity causing the transmission of a control signal of the interruption of the transfer of fuel when the gun is fully inserted into the receiving slot.
  • the receiving body is equipped at its inner portion and at its upper generatrix with a longitudinal groove, preferably through, in which the magnet is housed in the stop position.
  • This groove has several functions, the main ones consist in allowing to retract the magnet in the off position so that it does not hinder the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun into the receiving housing and reduce the wall thickness of this housing, therefore the distance separating the magnet from the sensor in this position.
  • the longitudinal groove in parallel allows to collect a large part of the escaped gas in case of leakage of the dispensing gun, thus reducing the risk of overpressure at the rear portion of the receiving housing.
  • the evacuation notch is located in the extension of the longitudinal groove of the receiving body.
  • the magnet is housed in a housing extending by a tab articulated at its free end around a rod fixed on the housing perpendicular to the longitudinal groove, on either side of this groove.
  • the magnet is thus suspended from the rod around which it can freely rotate and is automatically recalled in the fuel transfer position under the action of its gravity in the absence of stress exerted on him.
  • the gun support 1 essentially consists of a cylindrical receiving body 2 of horizontal axis and a mounting bit 4.
  • the receiving body 2 is closed at its rear end by a cover 3 fixed by means of four screws 3a, and is open at its front end so as to define at its inner part a receiving housing 2a of the free end of a dispensing gun 100 represented on the Figures 3a to 3d .
  • the receiving body 2 is provided on its outer periphery and at its front end with a thread 2b on which is screwed the mounting end 4.
  • This nozzle 4 is equipped with a median circular opening 4a of diameter corresponding to that of the receiving housing 2a and located in the extension of this housing to allow the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun 100 ( Figures 3a to 3d ).
  • the tip 4 is further equipped on its periphery with an external base 4b which allows the attachment of the support 1 to a fuel dispenser apparatus by means of screws not shown in the figures.
  • a plate 2c is machined on the outer periphery of the receiving body 2 at the upper part of this body.
  • a sensor 5 sensitive to variations in the magnetic field is fixed on the plate 2c by means of two screws 7.
  • the sensor 5 is also connected by means of a cable 6 to control members of the fuel transfer between a storage tank and the tank of motor vehicles which are not shown in the figures.
  • the receiving body 2 is also equipped at its inner periphery with a longitudinal through groove 2d machined at its upper generatrix.
  • This longitudinal groove 2d extends outwardly at the mounting end 4 by a fine evacuation notch 4c not shown on the Figures 1 and 2 but visible on Figures 3a to 3d .
  • the receiving body 2 is further equipped with a rod 8 inserted into through openings machined at the upper part of this body on either side of the longitudinal groove 2d and held by a nut 8a.
  • This rod 8 which extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal groove 2d constitutes a pivot axis for a tab 9a hinged thereto at one of its ends and carrying at its opposite end a housing 9 in which is housed a magnet 10 .
  • control members are in standby so as to be able to trigger the transfer of fuel if a user maneuvers the handle 101 of the dispensing gun 100.
  • the magnet 10 is located in the immediate vicinity of the sensor 5 below it and is separated from this sensor only by the wall of the receiving body 2 which is very thin at this level given the the machining of the longitudinal groove 2d.
  • the senor 5 is sensitive to the presence of the magnet 10 which has been calibrated accordingly and then transmits to the control members via the cable 6 signals of such a nature to put these organs in stop to interrupt any transfer of fuel between the storage tank and the dispensing gun.
  • the sensor 5 is then no longer sensitive to the presence of the magnet 10 and the control members are again put on standby so as to trigger the transfer of fuel as soon as the user actuates the handle 101 of the dispensing gun 100 .
  • the receiving housing 4a of the receiving body 2 is equipped at its lower part with an adapter support member 200 extending over its entire length.
  • the support 1 is thus adapted to receiving or guiding the free end of a smaller dispensing nozzle 110 to the gun 100 shown in FIGS. Figures 3a to 3d .
  • the one-piece adapter support member 200 is replaced by two elements 210 fixed on either side of the receiving housing 2a.
  • the adaptation elements 200, 210 are sized according to the type of gun (shape and dimensions) intended to be accommodated in the receiving body 2 of the support 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The support (10) has a mounting end (4) formed with an opening (4a) for introducing a free end of a distributing nozzle (100). An external end assembles the support and a distributing apparatus. A detecting unit detects an absent state or present state of the free end of the distributing nozzle. The detecting unit is connected to a controlling unit to transmit a signal representing the absent state or present state for feedback controlling of start up or interruption of transfer of fuel. A lower part of a receiving housing is equipped with an adaptation support element.

Description

Domaine de l'inventionField of the invention

La prƩsente invention a pour objet un support de pistolet pour appareil distributeur montƩ dans une installation de distribution de carburant de type gaz de pƩtrole liquƩfiƩ (GPL) ƩquipƩe d'organes de commande du transfert de carburant entre une cuve de stockage et le rƩservoir de vƩhicules automobiles.The present invention relates to a nozzle holder for dispensing apparatus mounted in a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) type fuel distribution system equipped with fuel transfer control members between a storage tank and the vehicle tank. automobiles.

Ces organes de commande comportent essentiellement, outre les conduites nƩcessaires Ơ l'acheminement du carburant, une pompe Ơ liquide immergƩe ou non dans la cuve de stockage, un mesureur volumƩtrique de carburant notamment Ơ pistons permettant de dƩterminer le volume de carburant dƩlivrƩ Ơ un utilisateur, ainsi qu'un calculateur Ʃlectronique central.These control members essentially comprise, in addition to the conduits necessary for conveying the fuel, a submerged or non-submerged liquid pump in the storage tank, a volumetric fuel meter in particular with pistons making it possible to determine the volume of fuel delivered to a user. , as well as a central electronic calculator.

Etat de la techniqueState of the art

Les supports de pistolet Ć©quipant classiquement les appareils distributeurs de carburant des stations-service comportent :

  • un corps de rĆ©ception notamment fermĆ© par un couvercle Ć  l'une de ses extrĆ©mitĆ©s ou extrĆ©mitĆ© arriĆØre et ouvert Ć  son extrĆ©mitĆ© opposĆ©e ou extrĆ©mitĆ© avant de faƧon Ć  dĆ©finir Ć  sa partie interne un logement de rĆ©ception de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre d'un pistolet distributeur,
  • un embout de montage fixĆ© au corps de rĆ©ception au niveau de son extrĆ©mitĆ© avant et muni d'une ouverture pour permettre l'introduction de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur, ainsi que d'une embase externe permettant l'assemblage du support et de l'appareil distributeur, et
  • des moyens de dĆ©tection sensibles Ć  l'Ć©tat d'absence ou de prĆ©sence de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur dans le logement de rĆ©ception.
The gun supports conventionally equipping the fuel dispensing apparatus of the petrol stations comprise:
  • a receiving body in particular closed by a cover at one of its ends or rear end and open at its opposite end or front end so as to define at its inner part a receiving housing of the free end of a dispensing gun ,
  • a mounting tip attached to the receiving body at its front end and provided with an opening to allow the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun, and an external base for the assembly of the support and of the dispensing apparatus, and
  • sensing means responsive to the state of absence or presence of the free end of the dispensing gun in the receiving housing.

Ces moyens de dƩtection sont reliƩs aux organes de commande pour leur transmettre des signaux reprƩsentatifs de cet Ʃtat de faƧon Ơ leur permettre de commander automatiquement en retour la mise en route ou l'interruption du transfert de carburant.These detection means are connected to the control members to transmit signals representative of this state so as to enable them to automatically control the start or interruption of fuel transfer.

En d'autres termes, les moyens de dĆ©tection permettent d'actionner les organes de commande dĆØs qu'un utilisateur retire le pistolet de son support de sorte qu'il puisse commencer le remplissage du rĆ©servoir de son vĆ©hicule en manoeuvrant la poignĆ©e Ć©quipant ce pistolet, et arrĆŖter la livraison de carburant dĆØs que l'utilisateur replace le pistolet distributeur dans son support.In other words, the detection means can actuate the control members as soon as a user removes the gun from its support so that it can begin filling the tank of his vehicle by manipulating the handle on the gun , and stop the delivery of fuel as soon as the user places the dispensing gun in its holder.

Il est Ć  noter que dans le cadre de cette description, les termes avant, arriĆØre, supĆ©rieur, infĆ©rieur... se rĆ©fĆØrent au support de pistolet montĆ© sur l'appareil distributeur.It should be noted that in the context of this description, the terms front, rear, upper, lower ... refer to the gun support mounted on the dispensing device.

L'invention concerne exclusivement des appareils distributeurs de GPL, et non des appareils distributeurs de carburants traditionnels de type essence ou diesel.The invention relates exclusively LPG dispensing devices, and not dispensing devices of conventional fuels of gasoline or diesel type.

De tels appareils doivent satisfaire Ć  des normes de sĆ©curitĆ© trĆØs strictes imposĆ©es par la mĆ©trologie lĆ©gale du fait des propriĆ©tĆ©s spĆ©cifiques de ce carburant, et ne peuvent pas avoir des caractĆ©ristiques calquĆ©es sur celles des appareils distributeurs de carburants traditionnels.Such devices must meet very strict safety standards imposed by legal metrology because of the specific properties of this fuel, and can not have characteristics modeled on those of traditional fuel dispensing devices.

En effet, le GPL qui est essentiellement constituĆ© d'un mĆ©lange de butane et de propane issu du raffinage du pĆ©trole et du traitement du gaz naturel se distingue par une trĆØs faible viscositĆ© et par un caractĆØre inflammable et explosif trĆØs marquĆ©.Indeed, LPG which consists essentially of a mixture of butane and propane from petroleum refining and natural gas treatment is distinguished by a very low viscosity and a very flammable and explosive character.

Par suite, les installations de distribution de GPL doivent ĆŖtre conƧues de maniĆØre Ć  Ć©viter tout risque de fuites pouvant avoir des consĆ©quences trĆØs graves.As a result, LPG distribution facilities must be designed to avoid any risk of leaks that could have very serious consequences.

Pour cette raison, il est essentiel d'Ʃviter l'accumulation de vapeurs dans les appareils distributeurs et notamment la formation de surpressions Ơ la partie interne du logement de rƩception du pistolet distributeur.For this reason, it is essential to avoid the accumulation of vapors in the dispensing devices and in particular the formation of overpressure at the inside of the receiving housing of the dispensing gun.

Il est de surcroĆ®t impĆ©ratif d'exclure Ć  ce niveau tout risque de contact de vapeurs de GPL et d'Ć©lĆ©ments Ć©lectroniques de nature Ć  crĆ©er des arcs Ć©lectriques pouvant ĆŖtre sources d'inflammations ou d'explosions extrĆŖmement dangereuses.It is also essential to exclude at this level any risk of contact with LPG vapors and electronic elements likely to create electric arcs that can be sources of ignition or extremely dangerous explosions.

Il est en consƩquence impossible de transposer purement et simplement aux appareils distributeurs de GPL les caractƩristiques des pistolets et des supports des pistolets des appareils distributeurs de carburants traditionnels.It is therefore impossible to purely and simply transpose to LPG dispensing devices the characteristics of the guns and gun holders of traditional fuel dispensing devices.

Les pistolets distributeurs de GPL et les supports de ces pistolets se distinguent donc obligatoirement par des caractƩristiques propres.The LPG dispensing guns and the supports of these guns are therefore necessarily distinguished by their own characteristics.

Les pistolets distributeurs de GPL actuellement proposƩs sur le marchƩ prƩsentent en gƩnƩral les caractƩristiques suivantes :

  • ils ont un embout plus court et plus large que l'embout des pistolets distributeurs de carburants traditionnels, mĆŖme si ce dernier embout est Ć©quipĆ© d'organes de rĆ©cupĆ©ration de vapeurs,
  • ils ont un embout droit, alors que l'embout des pistolets distributeurs de carburants traditionnels est coudĆ©,
  • leur poignĆ©e n'est pas protĆ©gĆ©e par une garde, contrairement Ć  la poignĆ©e des pistolets distributeurs de carburants traditionnels.
LPG dispensing guns currently on the market generally have the following characteristics:
  • they have a tip shorter and wider than the tip of the traditional fuel dispensing guns, even if the latter nozzle is equipped with vapor recovery organs,
  • they have a straight nozzle, while the tip of the traditional fuel dispensing guns is bent,
  • their handle is not protected by a guard, unlike the handle of traditional fuel dispensing guns.

Les supports de ces pistolets distributeurs de GPL doivent bien entendu prƩsenter des caractƩristiques adaptƩes.The supports of these LPG dispensing guns must of course have suitable characteristics.

Un problĆØme spĆ©cifique aux appareils distributeurs de GPL est liĆ© au fait que les fabricants proposent actuellement sur le marchĆ© de nombreux types de pistolets distributeurs qui prĆ©sentent tous, malgrĆ© les caractĆ©ristiques propres susmentionnĆ©es, des formes et des dimensions diffĆ©rentes et auxquels correspondent des supports spĆ©cifiques qui ne sont pas interchangeables.A specific problem with LPG dispensing apparatus is that manufacturers currently offer on the market many types of dispensing guns, all of which, despite the aforementioned specific characteristics, have different shapes and sizes and to which specific supports which are not interchangeable.

Par suite, il est nƩcessaire d'Ʃquiper chaque appareil distributeur d'un support spƩcifique au type de pistolet distributeur choisi.Consequently, it is necessary to equip each dispensing device with a support specific to the type of dispensing gun chosen.

Cette nƩcessitƩ est de nature Ơ accroƮtre dans une large mesure le coƻt des supports et de l'installation.This necessity is likely to increase to a large extent the cost of the supports and the installation.

But de l'inventionPurpose of the invention

La prĆ©sente invention a pour objet de remĆ©dier Ć  cet inconvĆ©nient en proposant un support de pistolet pour appareil distributeur de GPL, Ć  usage universel, c'est-Ć -dire pouvant ĆŖtre adaptĆ© Ć  n'importe quel type de pistolet, ce quelles que soient sa forme et ses dimensions, Ć©tant entendu que l'ensemble constituĆ© par un tel support et le pistolet associĆ© doit satisfaire aux impĆ©ratifs susmentionnĆ©s.The object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback by proposing a gun holder for LPG dispensing apparatus, for universal use, that is to say that can be adapted to any type of gun, whatever its shape and its dimensions, it being understood that the assembly constituted by such a support and the associated gun must satisfy the aforementioned requirements.

ExposƩ et avantages de l'inventionDescription and advantages of the invention

Selon l'invention, un tel support de pistolet est caractƩrisƩ en ce que le logement de rƩception est ƩquipƩ Ơ sa partie infƩrieure d'au moins un ƩlƩment support d'adaptation s'Ʃtendant sur la totalitƩ de la longueur du corps de rƩception.According to the invention, such a gun support is characterized in that the receiving housing is equipped at its lower part with at least one adaptation support member extending over the entire length of the receiving body.

De tels Ć©lĆ©ments supports d'adaptation ont pour fonction de guider l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur au cours de son insertion dans le logement de rĆ©ception et de permettre son maintien dans ce logement ainsi que le dĆ©placement de l'aimant en position d'arrĆŖt.Such adaptation support elements serve to guide the free end of the dispensing gun during its insertion into the receiving housing and to allow its retention in this housing as well as the displacement of the magnet in the off position. .

Ces Ć©lĆ©ments supports d'adaptation peuvent avantageusement ĆŖtre rĆ©alisĆ©s en un matĆ©riau plastique.These adaptation support elements may advantageously be made of a plastic material.

On peut toutefois Ʃgalement envisager d'utiliser Ơ cet effet un matƩriau de classe M0 ou M1 pour l'inflammation.However, it is also possible to envisage using for this purpose a class M0 or M1 material for ignition.

La prĆ©sence de ces Ć©lĆ©ments supports d'adaptation permet de diminuer dans une large mesure le coĆ»t du support de pistolet conconforme Ć  l'invention dans la mesure oĆ¹ les piĆØces constitutives de celui-ci qui sont les plus complexes Ć  rĆ©aliser peuvent faire l'objet d'une seule et unique production, et oĆ¹ seuls les Ć©lĆ©ments supports d'adaptation qui sont trĆØs simples Ć  rĆ©aliser sont spĆ©cifiques Ć  chaque type de pistolet.The presence of these adaptation support elements makes it possible to reduce to a large extent the cost of the conconforme gun support. to the invention to the extent that the constituent parts thereof that are the most complex to achieve can be the subject of a single production, and where only the adaptation support elements that are very simple to achieve are specific to each type of gun.

Il est par ailleurs Ć  noter qu'en cas de fuite du pistolet distributeur, le gaz Ć©chappĆ© peut entraĆ®ner une surpression Ć  la partie arriĆØre du logement de rĆ©ception, ce qui peut provoquer un risque d'expulsion du pistolet hors de son support.It should also be noted that in the event of a leak of the dispensing gun, the escaped gas may cause an overpressure at the rear part of the receiving housing, which may cause a risk of the gun being expelled from its support.

Selon une caractĆ©ristique particuliĆØrement avantageuse de l'invention permettant de remĆ©dier Ć  cet inconvĆ©nient, l'embout de montage comporte une fine entaille d'Ć©vacuation Ć  sa partie interne.According to a particularly advantageous feature of the invention to overcome this drawback, the mounting tip has a thin evacuation notch at its inner part.

GrĆ¢ce Ć  la prĆ©sence de cette fine entaille, la totalitĆ© du gaz pouvant s'Ć©chapper du pistolet distributeur peut librement s'Ć©vacuer vers l'extĆ©rieur permettant ainsi d'exclure tout risque de surpression au niveau du couvercle du logement de rĆ©ception ou encore tout risque d'expulsion du pistolet distributeur hors de ce logement.Thanks to the presence of this fine notch, all of the gas that can escape from the dispensing gun can freely escape to the outside thus making it possible to exclude any risk of overpressure at the receiving housing cover or any risk expulsion of the dispensing gun out of this housing.

Il est par ailleurs Ć  noter que les moyens de dĆ©tection Ć©quipant les supports de pistolet des appareils distributeurs de carburant sont en rĆØgle gĆ©nĆ©rale constituĆ©s par des capteurs Ć©lectroniques montĆ©s Ć  la partie interne du logement de rĆ©ception.It should also be noted that the detection means equipping the gun holders of fuel dispensing devices are generally constituted by electronic sensors mounted to the inner part of the receiving housing.

Or, la prĆ©sence de tels capteurs peut ĆŖtre source de danger dans le cas d'installations de distribution de GPL.However, the presence of such sensors can be a source of danger in the case of LPG distribution facilities.

En effet, le contact de vapeurs de GPL et d'ƩlƩments Ʃlectroniques peut crƩer des arcs Ʃlectriques pouvant entraƮner des inflammations ou explosions.In fact, contact with LPG vapors and electronic elements can create arcing that can lead to ignition or explosions.

La prƩsente invention a Ʃgalement pour objet de proposer un support de pistolet pour appareil distributeur de GPL de nature Ơ remƩdier Ơ ces inconvƩnients.Another object of the present invention is to propose a gun support for a LPG distributor device that will remedy these disadvantages.

Selon l'invention, un tel support de pistolet est caractƩrisƩ en ce qu'il est ƩquipƩ de moyens de dƩtection comportant :

  • un capteur sensible aux variations du champ magnĆ©tique, reliĆ© aux organes de commande et fixĆ© Ć  la pĆ©riphĆ©rie externe du corps de rĆ©ception, et
  • un aimant montĆ© mobile dans le logement de rĆ©ception entre d'une part une position de transfert de carburant et d'autre part une position d'arrĆŖt.
According to the invention, such a gun support is characterized in that it is equipped with detection means comprising:
  • a sensor responsive to variations of the magnetic field, connected to the control members and fixed to the outer periphery of the receiving body, and
  • a magnet mounted movably in the receiving housing between a fuel transfer position on the one hand and a stopping position on the other hand.

Selon l'invention, le capteur peut ĆŖtre du type Ć©lectromĆ©canique ou Ć©lectronique (effet Hall).According to the invention, the sensor may be of the electromechanical or electronic type (Hall effect).

Cet aimant est automatiquement rappelƩ en position de transfert de carburant en l'absence de pistolet distributeur dans le logement de rƩception, c'est-Ơ-dire lorsqu'un utilisateur retire le pistolet distributeur de son support pour remplir le rƩservoir de son vƩhicule.This magnet is automatically recalled in the fuel transfer position in the absence of dispensing gun in the receiving housing, that is to say when a user removes the dispensing gun from its support to fill the tank of his vehicle.

L'aimant est en revanche automatiquement dĆ©placĆ© vers la position d'arrĆŖt lorsque l'utilisateur rĆ©introduit le pistolet distributeur dans le logement de rĆ©ception aprĆØs avoir achevĆ© le remplissage du rĆ©servoir de son vĆ©hicule.The magnet is however automatically moved to the stop position when the user re-enters the dispensing gun in the receiving housing after completing the filling of the tank of his vehicle.

Dans cette derniĆØre position, l'aimant est situĆ© Ć  proximitĆ© immĆ©diate du capteur dont il n'est sĆ©parĆ© que par la paroi pĆ©riphĆ©rique du corps de rĆ©ception, ce qui permet de commander l'interruption du transfert de carburant suite Ć  la variation du champ magnĆ©tique gĆ©nĆ©rĆ©e par la prĆ©sence de l'aimant.In this latter position, the magnet is located in the immediate vicinity of the sensor from which it is separated only by the peripheral wall of the receiving body, which makes it possible to control the interruption of the fuel transfer following the variation of the magnetic field. generated by the presence of the magnet.

L'une des caractƩristiques essentielles du support de pistolet conforme Ơ l'invention est ainsi liƩe Ơ l'utilisation d'un capteur sensible aux variations du champ magnƩtique qui est montƩ Ơ l'extƩrieur du corps de rƩception cylindrique, donc Ơ l'extƩrieur du logement de rƩception de sorte qu'il ne puisse pas y avoir de contact entre ce capteur et le carburant.One of the essential characteristics of the gun support according to the invention is thus related to the use of a sensor responsive to variations in the magnetic field which is mounted outside the cylindrical receiving body, therefore outside. receiving housing so that there can be no contact between this sensor and the fuel.

Un tel montage permet ainsi d'Ʃviter les risques d'inflammation et d'explosion dus Ơ la crƩation d'arcs Ʃlectriques.Such an arrangement thus avoids the risk of ignition and explosion due to the creation of arcing.

De plus, dans cette position, le capteur ne peut pas venir en contact avec le pistolet distributeur, ce qui permet d'exclure tout phĆ©nomĆØne Ć©lectrostatique pouvant ĆŖtre de nature Ć  enflammer le carburant consĆ©cutivement Ć  un tel contact.In addition, in this position, the sensor can not come into contact with the dispensing gun, which makes it possible to exclude any electrostatic phenomenon that may be of a nature to ignite the fuel as a result of such contact.

Il est Ć  noter que conformĆ©ment Ć  l'invention, l'aimant doit ĆŖtre calibrĆ© de sorte que le champ magnĆ©tique dĆ©tectĆ© par le capteur ait une intensitĆ© entraĆ®nant la transmission d'un signal de commande de l'interruption du transfert de carburant lorsque le pistolet est totalement insĆ©rĆ© dans le logement de rĆ©ception.It should be noted that according to the invention, the magnet must be calibrated so that the magnetic field detected by the sensor has an intensity causing the transmission of a control signal of the interruption of the transfer of fuel when the gun is fully inserted into the receiving slot.

Selon une caractĆ©ristique prĆ©fĆ©rentielle de l'invention, le corps de rĆ©ception est Ć©quipĆ© Ć  sa partie interne et au niveau de sa gĆ©nĆ©ratrice supĆ©rieure d'une rainure longitudinale, de prĆ©fĆ©rence traversante, dans laquelle l'aimant vient se loger en position d'arrĆŖt.According to a preferred feature of the invention, the receiving body is equipped at its inner portion and at its upper generatrix with a longitudinal groove, preferably through, in which the magnet is housed in the stop position.

Cette rainure a plusieurs fonctions dont les principales consistent Ć  permettre de rĆ©tracter l'aimant en position d'arrĆŖt pour qu'il n'entrave pas l'introduction de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur dans le logement de rĆ©ception et Ć  rĆ©duire l'Ć©paisseur de la paroi de ce logement, donc la distance sĆ©parant l'aimant du capteur dans cette position.This groove has several functions, the main ones consist in allowing to retract the magnet in the off position so that it does not hinder the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun into the receiving housing and reduce the wall thickness of this housing, therefore the distance separating the magnet from the sensor in this position.

La rainure longitudinale permet parallĆØlement de recueillir une grande partie du gaz Ć©chappĆ© en cas de fuite du pistolet distributeur, diminuant ainsi le risque de surpression Ć  la partie arriĆØre du logement de rĆ©ception.The longitudinal groove in parallel allows to collect a large part of the escaped gas in case of leakage of the dispensing gun, thus reducing the risk of overpressure at the rear portion of the receiving housing.

Selon une autre caractƩristique de l'invention l'entaille d'Ʃvacuation est situƩe dans le prolongement de la rainure longitudinale du corps de rƩception.According to another characteristic of the invention the evacuation notch is located in the extension of the longitudinal groove of the receiving body.

Selon une autre caractƩristique de l'invention, l'aimant est logƩ dans un boƮtier se prolongeant par une patte articulƩe Ơ son extrƩmitƩ libre autour d'une tige fixƩe sur le boƮtier perpendiculairement Ơ la rainure longitudinale, de part et d'autre de cette rainure.According to another characteristic of the invention, the magnet is housed in a housing extending by a tab articulated at its free end around a rod fixed on the housing perpendicular to the longitudinal groove, on either side of this groove.

L'aimant est ainsi suspendu Ơ la tige autour de laquelle il peut librement pivoter et est automatiquement rappelƩ en position de transfert de carburant sous l'action de sa gravitƩ en l'absence de contrainte s'exerƧant sur lui.The magnet is thus suspended from the rod around which it can freely rotate and is automatically recalled in the fuel transfer position under the action of its gravity in the absence of stress exerted on him.

En revanche, lorsqu'un utilisateur introduit le pistolet distributeur dans le logement de rĆ©ception, aprĆØs avoir terminĆ© le remplissage du rĆ©servoir de son vĆ©hicule, l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre de celui-ci repousse l'aimant jusqu'Ć  sa position d'arrĆŖt dans laquelle il est rĆ©tractĆ© dans la rainure longitudinale.On the other hand, when a user introduces the dispensing nozzle into the receiving housing, after completing filling of the tank of his vehicle, the free end thereof pushes the magnet back to its stop position in which it is retracted into the longitudinal groove.

Dessinsdrawings

Les caractƩristiques du support de pistolet qui fait l'objet de l'invention seront dƩcrites plus en dƩtail en se rƩfƩrant aux dessins non limitatifs annexƩs dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un support de pistolet conforme Ć  l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une vue Ć©clatĆ©e de ce mĆŖme support,
  • les figures 3a Ć  3d sont des schĆ©mas illustratifs des diffĆ©rentes Ć©tapes de l'insertion d'un pistolet distributeur dans un support correspondant Ć  un premier mode de rĆ©alisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 4a est une vue similaire Ć  la figure 3d mais correspondant Ć  un second mode de rĆ©alisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 4b est une vue en coupe transversale du support de pistolet reprĆ©sentĆ© sur la figure 3b,
  • la figure 5 est une vue en coupe similaire Ć  la figure 4b mais correspondant Ć  un troisiĆØme mode de rĆ©alisation de l'invention.
The characteristics of the gun support which is the subject of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying non-limiting drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of a pistol holder according to the invention,
  • the figure 2 is an exploded view of this same medium,
  • the Figures 3a to 3d are illustrative diagrams of the various stages of the insertion of a dispensing gun in a support corresponding to a first embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 4a is a view similar to the figure 3d but corresponding to a second embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 4b is a cross-sectional view of the gun support shown on the figure 3b ,
  • the figure 5 is a sectional view similar to the figure 4b but corresponding to a third embodiment of the invention.

Description d'un mode de rƩalisation de l'inventionDescription of an embodiment of the invention

Selon les figures 1 et 2, le support de pistolet 1 est essentiellement constituƩ d'un corps de rƩception cylindrique 2 d'axe horizontal et d'un embout de montage 4.According to Figures 1 and 2 , the gun support 1 essentially consists of a cylindrical receiving body 2 of horizontal axis and a mounting bit 4.

Le corps de rĆ©ception 2 est fermĆ© Ć  son extrĆ©mitĆ© arriĆØre par un couvercle 3 fixĆ© au moyen de quatre vis 3a, et est ouvert Ć  son extrĆ©mitĆ© avant de faƧon Ć  dĆ©finir Ć  sa partie interne un logement de rĆ©ception 2a de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre d'un pistolet distributeur 100 reprĆ©sentĆ© sur les figures 3a Ć  3d.The receiving body 2 is closed at its rear end by a cover 3 fixed by means of four screws 3a, and is open at its front end so as to define at its inner part a receiving housing 2a of the free end of a dispensing gun 100 represented on the Figures 3a to 3d .

Le corps de rƩception 2 est muni sur sa pƩriphƩrie externe et au niveau de son extrƩmitƩ avant d'un filetage 2b sur lequel est vissƩ l'embout de montage 4.The receiving body 2 is provided on its outer periphery and at its front end with a thread 2b on which is screwed the mounting end 4.

Cet embout 4 est Ć©quipĆ© d'une ouverture circulaire mĆ©diane 4a de diamĆØtre correspondant Ć  celui du logement de rĆ©ception 2a et situĆ©e dans le prolongement de ce logement pour permettre l'introduction de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur 100 (figures 3a Ć  3d).This nozzle 4 is equipped with a median circular opening 4a of diameter corresponding to that of the receiving housing 2a and located in the extension of this housing to allow the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun 100 ( Figures 3a to 3d ).

L'embout 4 est en outre ƩquipƩ sur sa pƩriphƩrie d'une embase externe 4b qui permet la fixation du support 1 Ơ un appareil distributeur de carburant au moyen de vis non reprƩsentƩes sur les figures.The tip 4 is further equipped on its periphery with an external base 4b which allows the attachment of the support 1 to a fuel dispenser apparatus by means of screws not shown in the figures.

Selon les figures 1 et 2, un plateau 2c est usinƩ sur la pƩriphƩrie externe du corps de rƩception 2 Ơ la partie supƩrieure de ce corps.According to Figures 1 and 2 a plate 2c is machined on the outer periphery of the receiving body 2 at the upper part of this body.

Un capteur 5 sensible aux variations du champ magnƩtique est fixƩ sur le plateau 2c au moyen de deux vis 7.A sensor 5 sensitive to variations in the magnetic field is fixed on the plate 2c by means of two screws 7.

Le capteur 5 est par ailleurs reliĆ© au moyen d'un cĆ¢ble 6 Ć  des organes de commande du transfert de carburant entre une cuve de stockage et le rĆ©servoir de vĆ©hicules automobiles qui ne sont pas reprĆ©sentĆ©s sur les figures.The sensor 5 is also connected by means of a cable 6 to control members of the fuel transfer between a storage tank and the tank of motor vehicles which are not shown in the figures.

Le corps de rƩception 2 est Ʃgalement ƩquipƩ Ơ sa pƩriphƩrie interne d'une rainure longitudinale traversante 2d usinƩe au niveau de sa gƩnƩratrice supƩrieure.The receiving body 2 is also equipped at its inner periphery with a longitudinal through groove 2d machined at its upper generatrix.

Cette rainure longitudinale 2d se prolonge vers l'extƩrieur au niveau de l'embout de montage 4 par une fine entaille d'Ʃvacuation 4c non reprƩsentƩe sur les figures 1 et 2 mais visible sur les figures 3a Ơ 3d.This longitudinal groove 2d extends outwardly at the mounting end 4 by a fine evacuation notch 4c not shown on the Figures 1 and 2 but visible on Figures 3a to 3d .

Selon la figure 2, le corps de rƩception 2 est en outre ƩquipƩ d'une tige 8 introduite dans des ouvertures traversantes usinƩes Ơ la partie supƩrieure de ce corps de part et d'autre de la rainure longitudinale 2d et maintenue par un Ʃcrou 8a.According to figure 2 , the receiving body 2 is further equipped with a rod 8 inserted into through openings machined at the upper part of this body on either side of the longitudinal groove 2d and held by a nut 8a.

Cette tige 8 qui s'Ʃtend perpendiculairement Ơ la rainure longitudinale 2d constitue un axe de pivotement pour une patte 9a articulƩe sur celle-ci Ơ l'une de ses extrƩmitƩs et portant Ơ son extrƩmitƩ opposƩe un boƮtier 9 dans lequel est logƩ un aimant 10.This rod 8 which extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal groove 2d constitutes a pivot axis for a tab 9a hinged thereto at one of its ends and carrying at its opposite end a housing 9 in which is housed a magnet 10 .

Le mode de fonctionnement du support 1 sera dƩcrit ci-dessous en se rƩfƩrant aux figures 3a Ơ 3d.The operating mode of medium 1 will be described below with reference to Figures 3a to 3d .

Selon la figure 3a, en l'absence de pistolet distributeur 100 dans le logement de rƩception 2a du corps de rƩception 2, l'aimant 10 fait librement saillie Ơ la partie interne de ce logement dans une position de transfert de carburant dans laquelle il est maintenu sous l'action de sa gravitƩ.According to figure 3a , in the absence of a dispensing gun 100 in the receiving housing 2a of the receiving body 2, the magnet 10 is freely protruding from the inner part of this housing in a fuel transfer position in which it is held under the action of its gravity.

Dans cette position, les organes de commande sont en veille de faƧon Ơ pouvoir dƩclencher le transfert de carburant si un utilisateur manoeuvre la poignƩe 101 du pistolet distributeur 100.In this position, the control members are in standby so as to be able to trigger the transfer of fuel if a user maneuvers the handle 101 of the dispensing gun 100.

Selon la figure 3b, lorsque, aprĆØs avoir achevĆ© le remplissage du rĆ©servoir de son vĆ©hicule, un utilisateur introduit le pistolet distributeur 100 dans le logement de rĆ©ception 2a du corps de rĆ©ception 2, l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre de ce pistolet repousse l'aimant 10 ainsi que le boĆ®tier 9 et la patte 9a qui se dĆ©placent ainsi vers l'arriĆØre en rotation autour de la tige 8.According to figure 3b when, after completing the filling of the tank of his vehicle, a user introduces the dispensing gun 100 in the receiving housing 2a of the receiving body 2, the free end of this gun pushes the magnet 10 and the housing 9 and the tab 9a which thus move backwards in rotation around the rod 8.

Selon la figure 3c, cette rotation autour de la tige 8 se poursuit et l'aimant 10 pĆ©nĆØtre dans la rainure longitudinale 2d.According to figure 3c this rotation around the rod 8 continues and the magnet 10 enters the longitudinal groove 2d.

Selon la figure 3d, lorsque l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur 100 parvient en fin de course et est totalement insĆ©rĆ©e dans le logement de rĆ©ception 2a, l'aimant 10 est rĆ©tractĆ© dans la rainure longitudinale 2d en position d'arrĆŖt.According to figure 3d when the free end of the dispensing gun 100 reaches the end of stroke and is fully inserted into the receiving housing 2a, the magnet 10 is retracted into the longitudinal groove 2d in the off position.

Dans cette position, l'aimant 10 est situĆ© au voisinage immĆ©diat du capteur 5 au-dessous de celui-ci et n'est sĆ©parĆ© de ce capteur que par la paroi du corps de rĆ©ception 2 qui est trĆØs mince Ć  ce niveau compte tenu de l'usinage de la rainure longitudinale 2d.In this position, the magnet 10 is located in the immediate vicinity of the sensor 5 below it and is separated from this sensor only by the wall of the receiving body 2 which is very thin at this level given the the machining of the longitudinal groove 2d.

Dans cette position, le capteur 5 est sensible Ć  la prĆ©sence de l'aimant 10 qui a Ć©tĆ© calibrĆ© en consĆ©quence et transmet alors aux organes de commande via le cĆ¢ble 6 des signaux de nature Ć  mettre ces organes en arrĆŖt pour interrompre tout transfert de carburant entre la cuve de stockage et le pistolet distributeur.In this position, the sensor 5 is sensitive to the presence of the magnet 10 which has been calibrated accordingly and then transmits to the control members via the cable 6 signals of such a nature to put these organs in stop to interrupt any transfer of fuel between the storage tank and the dispensing gun.

A partir de cette position d'arrĆŖt, lorsqu'un nouvel utilisateur veut remplir le rĆ©servoir de son vĆ©hicule et extrait le pistolet distributeur 100 du logement de rĆ©ception 2a, l'aimant 10 est automatiquement rappelĆ© vers la position de transfert de carburant reprĆ©sentĆ©e sur la figure 3a sous l'action de sa gravitĆ©.From this stop position, when a new user wants to fill the tank of his vehicle and extracts the dispensing gun 100 from the receiving housing 2a, the magnet 10 is automatically recalled to the fuel transfer position shown on the figure 3a under the action of its gravity.

Le capteur 5 n'est alors plus sensible Ć  la prĆ©sence de l'aimant 10 et les organes de commande sont Ć  nouveau mis en veille de faƧon Ć  pouvoir dĆ©clencher le transfert de carburant dĆØs que l'utilisateur actionne la poignĆ©e 101 du pistolet distributeur 100.The sensor 5 is then no longer sensitive to the presence of the magnet 10 and the control members are again put on standby so as to trigger the transfer of fuel as soon as the user actuates the handle 101 of the dispensing gun 100 .

Selon les figures 4a et 4b, le logement de rƩception 4a du corps de rƩception 2 est ƩquipƩ Ơ sa partie infƩrieure d'un ƩlƩment support d'adaptation 200 s'Ʃtendant sur la totalitƩ de sa longueur.According to Figures 4a and 4b , the receiving housing 4a of the receiving body 2 is equipped at its lower part with an adapter support member 200 extending over its entire length.

Le support 1 est ainsi adaptƩ Ơ la rƩception ou au guidage de l'extrƩmitƩ libre d'un pistolet distributeur 110 de dimension infƩrieure au pistolet 100 reprƩsentƩ sur les figures 3a Ơ 3d.The support 1 is thus adapted to receiving or guiding the free end of a smaller dispensing nozzle 110 to the gun 100 shown in FIGS. Figures 3a to 3d .

Selon la figure 5, l'ƩlƩment support d'adaptation monobloc 200 est remplacƩ par deux ƩlƩments 210 fixƩs de part et d'autre du logement de rƩception 2a.According to figure 5 , the one-piece adapter support member 200 is replaced by two elements 210 fixed on either side of the receiving housing 2a.

Les Ć©lĆ©ments d'adaptation 200, 210 sont dimensionnĆ©s selon le type de pistolet (forme et dimensions) destinĆ© Ć  ĆŖtre accueilli dans le corps de rĆ©ception 2 du support 1.The adaptation elements 200, 210 are sized according to the type of gun (shape and dimensions) intended to be accommodated in the receiving body 2 of the support 1.

Claims (6)

Support de pistolet pour appareil distributeur montĆ© dans une installation de distribution de carburant de type GPL Ć©quipĆ©e d'organes de commande du transfert de carburant entre une cuve de stockage et le rĆ©servoir de vĆ©hicules automobiles, ce support comportant : - un corps de rĆ©ception (2) notamment fermĆ© par un couvercle (3) Ć  l'une de ses extrĆ©mitĆ©s ou extrĆ©mitĆ© arriĆØre et ouvert Ć  son extrĆ©mitĆ© opposĆ©e ou extrĆ©mitĆ© avant de faƧon Ć  dĆ©finir Ć  sa partie interne un logement de rĆ©ception (2a) de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre d'un pistolet distributeur (100), - un embout de montage (4) fixĆ© au corps de rĆ©ception (2) au niveau de son extrĆ©mitĆ© avant et muni d'une ouverture (4a) pour permettre l'introduction de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur (100), ainsi que d'une embase externe (4b) permettant l'assemblage du support (1) et de l'appareil distributeur, et - des moyens de dĆ©tection sensibles Ć  l'Ć©tat d'absence ou de prĆ©sence de l'extrĆ©mitĆ© libre du pistolet distributeur (100) dans le logement de rĆ©ception (2a) et reliĆ©s aux organes de commande pour leur transmettre des signaux reprĆ©sentatifs de cet Ć©tat de faƧon Ć  leur permettre de commander en retour la mise en route ou l'interruption du transfert de carburant, caractĆ©risĆ© en ce que
le logement de rƩception (2a) est ƩquipƩ Ơ sa partie infƩrieure d'au moins un ƩlƩment support d'adaptation (200, 210) s'Ʃtendant sur la totalitƩ de la longueur du corps de rƩception (2).
A dispenser gun holder mounted in a LPG fuel dispensing system having fuel transfer control members between a storage tank and the tank of motor vehicles, which support includes: - a receiving body (2) in particular closed by a cover (3) at one of its ends or rear end and open at its opposite end or front end so as to define at its inner part a receiving housing (2a) the free end of a dispensing gun (100), - a mounting bit (4) fixed to the receiving body (2) at its front end and provided with an opening (4a) to allow the introduction of the free end of the dispensing gun (100), as well as an external base (4b) for assembling the support (1) and the dispensing apparatus, and detecting means sensitive to the state of absence or presence of the free end of the dispensing gun (100) in the receiving housing (2a) and connected to the control members in order to transmit to them signals representative of this state in order to enable them to command back the start or the interruption of the transfer of fuel, characterized in that
the receiving housing (2a) is equipped at its bottom with at least one adapter support member (200, 210) extending over the entire length of the receiving body (2).
Support de pistolet selon la revendication 1,
caractƩrisƩ en ce que
l'embout de montage (4) comporte une fine entaille d'Ć©vacuation (4c) Ć  sa partie interne.
Pistol support according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the mounting end (4) has a fine evacuation notch (4c) at its inner part.
Support de pistolet selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2,
caractƩrisƩ en ce que
les moyens de dĆ©tection comportent : - un capteur (5) sensible aux variations du champ magnĆ©tique, reliĆ© aux organes de commande et fixĆ© Ć  la pĆ©riphĆ©rie externe du corps de rĆ©ception (2), et - un aimant (10) montĆ© mobile dans le logement de rĆ©ception (2a) entre d'une part une position de transfert de carburant vers laquelle il est automatiquement rappelĆ© en l'absence de pistolet distributeur dans ce logement, et d'autre part une position d'arrĆŖt vers laquelle il est dĆ©placĆ© lors de l'introduction du pistolet distributeur (100) dans le logement de rĆ©ception (2a) et dans laquelle il est situĆ© Ć  proximitĆ© immĆ©diate du capteur (5), en Ć©tant sĆ©parĆ© de ce capteur par la paroi pĆ©riphĆ©rique du corps de rĆ©ception (2) pour permettre de commander l'interruption du transfert de carburant.
Gun holder according to one of claims 1 and 2,
characterized in that
the detection means comprise: a sensor (5) sensitive to the variations of the magnetic field, connected to the control members and fixed to the outer periphery of the receiving body (2), and a magnet (10) movably mounted in the receiving housing (2a) between, on the one hand, a fuel transfer position to which it is automatically recalled in the absence of a dispensing nozzle in this housing, and on the other hand a stopping position to which it is moved when the dispensing gun (100) is introduced into the receiving housing (2a) and in which it is located in the immediate vicinity of the sensor (5), being separated from this sensor by the peripheral wall of the receiving body (2) for controlling the interruption of the fuel transfer.
Support de pistolet selon la revendication 3,
caractƩrisƩ en ce que
le corps de rĆ©ception (2) est Ć©quipĆ© Ć  sa partie interne et au niveau de sa gĆ©nĆ©ratrice supĆ©rieure d'une rainure longitudinale (2d) de prĆ©fĆ©rence traversante dans laquelle l'aimant (10) vient se loger en position d'arrĆŖt.
Pistol support according to claim 3,
characterized in that
the receiving body (2) is equipped at its inner part and at its upper generatrix with a longitudinal groove (2d) preferably through which the magnet (10) is housed in the off position.
Support de pistolet selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 et 4,
caractƩrisƩ en ce que
l'aimant (10) est logƩ dans un boƮtier (9) se prolongeant par une patte (9a) articulƩe Ơ son extrƩmitƩ libre autour d'une tige (8) fixƩe sur le corps de rƩception (2) perpendiculairement Ơ la rainure longitudinale (2d), de part et d'autre de cette rainure.
Gun holder according to one of Claims 3 and 4,
characterized in that
the magnet (10) is housed in a housing (9) extending by a tab (9a) articulated at its free end around a rod (8) fixed on the receiving body (2) perpendicularly to the longitudinal groove ( 2d), on both sides of this groove.
Support de pistolet selon les revendications 2 et 4,
caractƩrisƩ en ce que
l'entaille d'Ʃvacuation (4c) est situƩe dans le prolongement de la rainure longitudinale (2d) du corps de rƩception (2).
Gun holder according to claims 2 and 4,
characterized in that
the evacuation notch (4c) is situated in the extension of the longitudinal groove (2d) of the receiving body (2).
EP09305820A 2008-10-06 2009-09-08 Dispenser housing for LPG dispenser Active EP2177474B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09305820T PL2177474T3 (en) 2008-10-06 2009-09-08 Dispenser housing for LPG dispenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0856746A FR2936789B1 (en) 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 GUN SUPPORT FOR LPG FUEL DISTRIBUTOR APPARATUS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2177474A1 true EP2177474A1 (en) 2010-04-21
EP2177474B1 EP2177474B1 (en) 2011-01-19

Family

ID=40474184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09305820A Active EP2177474B1 (en) 2008-10-06 2009-09-08 Dispenser housing for LPG dispenser

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2177474B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE496003T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602009000635D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2359044T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2936789B1 (en)
PL (1) PL2177474T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, ā€  Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3103186B1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-10-22 Cryostar Sas Receptacle for cryogenic connector
FR3144853A1 (en) * 2023-01-05 2024-07-12 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Receptacle to receive a cryogenic connector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, ā€  Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240475A (en) * 1978-02-24 1980-12-23 Dresser Europe S.A. Safety mounting device for the nozzle of a liquid-fuel dispensing pump
US5110010A (en) 1990-09-21 1992-05-05 Gilbarco, Inc. Automatic fuel dispenser actuator
AU643377B2 (en) * 1991-04-18 1993-11-11 Gilbarco Aust Limited Nozzle locking device
US6149033A (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-11-21 Marconi Commerce Systems Inc. Sensing device for nozzle removal and replacement detection
US20050000588A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2005-01-06 Webb Michael C. Dispenser activation method and apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, ā€  Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240475A (en) * 1978-02-24 1980-12-23 Dresser Europe S.A. Safety mounting device for the nozzle of a liquid-fuel dispensing pump
US5110010A (en) 1990-09-21 1992-05-05 Gilbarco, Inc. Automatic fuel dispenser actuator
AU643377B2 (en) * 1991-04-18 1993-11-11 Gilbarco Aust Limited Nozzle locking device
US6149033A (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-11-21 Marconi Commerce Systems Inc. Sensing device for nozzle removal and replacement detection
US20050000588A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2005-01-06 Webb Michael C. Dispenser activation method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE496003T1 (en) 2011-02-15
FR2936789B1 (en) 2016-07-29
ES2359044T3 (en) 2011-05-17
PL2177474T3 (en) 2011-06-30
DE602009000635D1 (en) 2011-03-03
EP2177474B1 (en) 2011-01-19
FR2936789A1 (en) 2010-04-09

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