EP2054904A1 - Module de commande, en particulier pour vehicule automobile - Google Patents
Module de commande, en particulier pour vehicule automobileInfo
- Publication number
- EP2054904A1 EP2054904A1 EP07787947A EP07787947A EP2054904A1 EP 2054904 A1 EP2054904 A1 EP 2054904A1 EP 07787947 A EP07787947 A EP 07787947A EP 07787947 A EP07787947 A EP 07787947A EP 2054904 A1 EP2054904 A1 EP 2054904A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control module
- sensor
- module according
- light
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
- H01H13/704—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/016—Protection layer, e.g. for legend, anti-scratch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/024—Properties of the substrate
- H01H2209/038—Properties of the substrate transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/068—Properties of the membrane
- H01H2209/082—Properties of the membrane transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/036—Light emitting elements
Definitions
- Control module in particular for a motor vehicle
- the present invention relates to a control module, in particular for a motor vehicle. More specifically, such a module finds an advantageous application for the controls located at the console between the two front seats of a motor vehicle for example to control air conditioning functions, an audio system, a control system. telephony or a navigation system.
- the invention can also be applied in a region of the vehicle called the dome which is located at the usual location of the interior rearview mirror, for example to control interior lights, central locking, sunroof, hazard lights or the mood lights.
- This module can also be used for window regulators, exterior mirrors positioning controls or motorized seat motion controls.
- These sensors comprise flexible semiconductor layers sandwiched between, for example, a conductive layer and a resistive layer.
- a conductive layer By exerting pressure on the FSR layer, its ohmic resistance decreases allowing, by applying a suitable voltage, to measure the pressure applied and / or the location of the place where the pressure is exerted.
- the touch sensor comprises two flexible support sheets spaced from each other by elastic spacers and on mutually opposite faces of the elements making it possible to make an electrical contact during the compression. of the sensor (see, for example, EP 1 429 355 and EP 1 429 356).
- the known sensors are by their design generally opaque, which poses problems for lighting controls for driving at night in a motor vehicle.
- the backlighting of signaling symbols has imposed itself in the automotive field for its advantages in terms of ergonomics and possibilities of integration into the vehicle. level of an order.
- a command button there is for example on its control side a pictogram showing the function that can be controlled by this button.
- This pictogram is often made of a white plastic material allowing the light of a light-emitting diode placed behind the pictogram to pass through.
- the driver clearly sees the white pictogram on the button, and when driving at night, the backlighting allows the driver to easily locate the control.
- the present invention aims at providing a control module comprising a touch sensor sensitive to pressure exerted on this sensor which can benefit from a backlight for better identification of the functions to be controlled, in particular when driving at night.
- the subject of the invention is a control module, comprising at least one tactile control surface formed by means of a pressure-sensitive sensor exerted on the tactile surface, and a flexible protective layer covering said touch-sensitive sensor surface.
- a support rigid mechanism in which are provided openings for passing light from at least one light source and defining backlight regions of the touch surface, and a plate of incompressible material and passing light which is placed sandwiching between the mechanical support and the sensor, and which defines at the tactile surface a smooth continuous surface, and in that the sensor and the flexible protective layer are made so as to let light at least partially in the backlight regions.
- the invention furthermore relates to a multifunctional control device for controlling the functions of at least one set of electrical or electronic components of a motor vehicle, such as an air conditioning system, an audio system, an a navigation system, a telephony system, motorized window regulators, exterior mirror adjustment controls, sunroof position adjustment controls, interior lighting controls, control commands for a motor vehicle seat, characterized in that it comprises a module as defined above.
- a multifunctional control device for controlling the functions of at least one set of electrical or electronic components of a motor vehicle, such as an air conditioning system, an audio system, an a navigation system, a telephony system, motorized window regulators, exterior mirror adjustment controls, sunroof position adjustment controls, interior lighting controls, control commands for a motor vehicle seat, characterized in that it comprises a module as defined above.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a module according to FIG. In the assembled state
- FIG. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view along line III - III of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 is a basic view of FIG. a touch sensor of the module according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a basic view of a touch sensor according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a multifunction control device comprising a module according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows a control module 1 according to the invention which is in a generally parallelepipedal shape, intended to be mounted in a motor vehicle, preferably at the center console between the two front seats.
- the module comprises a tactile control surface 3 indicated in dashed lines and, optionally, a housing 5 for receiving for example a multifunction button such as a joystick.
- touch control surface 3 Within the touch control surface 3 are defined six touch zones for selection of electric or electronic members 11 (for example "GENERAL MENU” "RADIO”, “CD”,
- Each zone or key comprises a symbol or an inscription of letter (s) or number (s) related to the function to be controlled which, as will be described later, may be permanently visible according to a first embodiment or, according to a second embodiment, only if a backlight is applied.
- control module 1 comprises a rigid mechanical support 15, for example made of plastic, with two lateral walls 17 and a slightly curved / curved horizontal portion 19 supported by the walls. 17. Between the walls 17 is maintained a printed circuit board 23 carrying light sources
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- openings 27 for passing light from the light sources 25 and defining backlighting regions of the symbols or letter or number inscriptions (s) ) of the touch zone 3.
- a light source 25 is provided per backlighting region, the latter being surrounded by partition walls 28 to allow selective illumination of one or more tactile zones and to obtain a light source. optimal lighting result.
- the shape of the openings 27 is advantageously circular in shape, at least for the tactile keys of the alphanumeric keyboard 13, or of oval shape, in particular for a zone with elongated dimensions. Since electroluminescent diodes generally emit a cone of light, this circular or oval shape makes it possible to obtain a fairly homogeneous and uniform illumination.
- a plate 29 made of an incompressible material, allowing the light to pass.
- incompressible it is understood that a user can not reduce the thickness by pressing the plate.
- the plate is made of a transparent or translucent material, preferably polycarbonate. If it is desired to use light diodes of low power, a transparent plate is preferred because it does not reduce the light power emitted by the sources 25.
- a translucent or milky plate is preferred for homogenizing the light emitted by the light sources.
- the plate 29 is sandwiched between the support 15 on the one hand and a sensor 31 sensitive to the pressure exerted in the touch zone 3 on the other hand.
- These sensors 31 are sensitive to a compression which slightly decreases their thickness and which results in an exploitable electrical signal to know the location of the support and / or pressure applied.
- This sensor 31 is preferably a sensor with FSR technology as described for example in the documents US 4,810,992, US 5,008,497, FR 2683649, EP 0 541 102, or the documents EP 1 429 355 and EP 1 429 356.
- the plate 29 is at least at the surface of the touch control surface 3 continuous and perfectly smooth. By this, it is understood that it has no roughness or hole at the touch surface 3.
- edges of a hole or asperities on the surface could cause erroneous control signals and lead to premature deterioration of the sensor by repeated compression against an edge or asperity.
- the plate 29 makes it possible both to protect the sensor 31 in order to place it in optimal working conditions and to let the light from the light sources 25 pass either directly (transparent plate) or by homogenizing the luminous flux (plate translucent / milky).
- a flexible protective layer 33 covers the sensor 31 and makes it possible to locally transmit a pressure thereon.
- the sensor 31 and the flexible protective layer 33 are made so as to let light at least partially at the backlighting regions.
- the senor comprises two flexible sheets made of a material allowing light to pass and active tracks sandwiched between these flexible sheets, the tracks forming a grid 34 and the light passes through the gate 34.
- the flexible layer 33 has at the backlighting regions symbols / signs in the form of control pictograms or letter (s) or number (s). These symbols are made of a material allowing light to pass at least partially.
- the flexible layer 33 is for example made of silicone.
- this flexible layer 33 is produced according to the "Black" technology
- the flexible layer 33 of protection is advantageously made of a polycarbonate sheet. a thickness of between 0.1mm and 0.5mm, preferably equal to about 0.2mm. Due to its small thickness, the polycarbonate sheet is capable of transmitting locally a support on the sensor 31.
- the module 1 can receive in its central portion 35 of its housing 5 for example a multifunction control button, made in the form of a joystick and in its side portions 37 of the control buttons.
- a multifunction button made in the form of a joystick and in its side portions 37 of the control buttons.
- this housing 5 of the module is not necessary and can be omitted.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a multifunctional control device 40 for controlling the functions of at least one set of electrical or electronic components of a motor vehicle, such as an air-conditioning system, a audio system, a navigation system, telephony system, motorized window regulators, exterior mirror adjustment controls, sunroof position adjustment controls, interior lighting controls, adjustment controls of a motor vehicle seat.
- This device comprises a control module 1 as described with reference to FIGS.
- the control module 1 and the screen 42 are connected to a processing unit 44 which manages the screen according to the touch commands received from the module 1.
- This unit 44 subsequently sends the definitive commands to the selected system (for example increasing the volume for a radio system).
- the tactile surface 3 can further be provided in the control module 1, at least one vibrator 46 capable of applying a vibration to the surface control ( Figure 3).
- a vibrator is a means of applying a movement to the tactile surface, so that the user perceives a haptic feedback of his command.
- the vibrators are controlled by a controller and are configured to apply movement parallel to said touch surface 3.
- the vibrator transmits the vibration movement to the tactile surface 3, via the rigid mechanical support 15 and via the plate 29.
- the support 15 has feet (not screwed) in engagement with pistons of the vibrators 46, which comprise for example an electric motor, an electromagnet or a piezoelectric element for setting the piston in motion.
- the vibrator is in contact with the plate to vary the touch surface.
- the electrical components are advantageously connected to the printed circuit board 23.
- the pistons can be made in the form of screws engaged with the feet of the tactile surface.
- the haptic feedback is detected by the same finger.
- the sensor can be protected from repeated or excessive mechanical stress which can damage the sensor and considerably reduce the service life of the sensor.
- a compact control module is obtained, making it possible to perform many functions that are ergonomically easy to understand.
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0607483A FR2905195B1 (fr) | 2006-08-23 | 2006-08-23 | Module de commande, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
PCT/EP2007/057728 WO2008022872A1 (fr) | 2006-08-23 | 2007-07-26 | Module de commande, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2054904A1 true EP2054904A1 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
EP2054904B1 EP2054904B1 (fr) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=37832884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07787947A Active EP2054904B1 (fr) | 2006-08-23 | 2007-07-26 | Module de commande, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8773363B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2054904B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5038422B2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2393001T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2905195B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008022872A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008041649A1 (de) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc., Van Buren Township | Bildschirmbasiertes Fahrzeugbediensystem |
FR2937785B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-11-12 | Dav | Dispositif de commande pour vehicule automobile et actionneur correspondant |
NZ600376A (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2014-10-31 | Bayer Cropscience Nv | Elite event ee-gm3 and methods and kits for identifying such event in biological samples |
DE102011077896A1 (de) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Bedien- und Anzeigeeinrichtung für ein Haushaltsgerät und Haushaltsgerät |
FR3016839B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-06-09 | Faurecia Interieur Ind | Element d'habillage de vehicule |
US9440536B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-09-13 | Volkswagen Ag | Passenger vehicle with a modular control panel |
JP2021505660A (ja) | 2017-11-30 | 2021-02-18 | ボラゲン,インコーポレーテッド | ベンゾキサボロール化合物およびその配合物 |
FR3079176B1 (fr) | 2018-03-21 | 2020-04-10 | Faurecia Sieges D'automobile | Systeme pour siege de vehicule comprenant un dispositif fonctionnel, une interface d'entree et un dispositif de commande |
DE102018116991A1 (de) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-16 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz mit Bedieneinrichtung |
DE102018117000B4 (de) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-04-02 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz mit Bedieneinrichtung |
EP3836938A4 (fr) | 2018-08-18 | 2022-05-11 | Boragen, Inc. | Formes solides de benzoxaborole substitué et compositions associées |
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JPS5641618A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-04-18 | Nissan Motor | Picture display switch |
DE3236256A1 (de) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-05 | Manfred 7307 Aichwald Dörler | Folie, insbesondere tastenmembran zur betaetigung von elektrischen kontakten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JPS6032214A (ja) * | 1983-08-02 | 1985-02-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | キ−ボ−ド |
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EP1429355A1 (fr) | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-16 | IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A. | Element de commutation en forme de feuille |
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EP2048781B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-08 | 2018-06-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Interrupteur tactile pour appareils électriques et appareil électrique doté d'un tel interrupteur |
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-
2006
- 2006-08-23 FR FR0607483A patent/FR2905195B1/fr active Active
-
2007
- 2007-07-26 US US12/438,259 patent/US8773363B2/en active Active
- 2007-07-26 JP JP2009524993A patent/JP5038422B2/ja active Active
- 2007-07-26 EP EP07787947A patent/EP2054904B1/fr active Active
- 2007-07-26 WO PCT/EP2007/057728 patent/WO2008022872A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-07-26 ES ES07787947T patent/ES2393001T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008022872A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2905195A1 (fr) | 2008-02-29 |
US8773363B2 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
FR2905195B1 (fr) | 2008-10-10 |
ES2393001T3 (es) | 2012-12-17 |
JP5038422B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
US20100020028A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
WO2008022872A1 (fr) | 2008-02-28 |
EP2054904B1 (fr) | 2012-08-08 |
JP2010501974A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
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