EP1983138A2 - Building element with a bracing element sealed in a frame - Google Patents
Building element with a bracing element sealed in a frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1983138A2 EP1983138A2 EP08004463A EP08004463A EP1983138A2 EP 1983138 A2 EP1983138 A2 EP 1983138A2 EP 08004463 A EP08004463 A EP 08004463A EP 08004463 A EP08004463 A EP 08004463A EP 1983138 A2 EP1983138 A2 EP 1983138A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- element according
- building element
- frame
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238634 Libellulidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5481—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26394—Strengthening arrangements in case of fire
Definitions
- the invention relates to a building element in the form of a door, a window or a wall, with a sealing element held in the frame sealing infill, further comprising a holding element which is positively and / or non-positively connected to the frame and with its pointing to the frame outside edge at least one pointing to Ausfachungselement retaining web is provided, and with an angle section for securing the infill element inside, with at least one pointing to the infill limb, wherein the infill is received between the holding web and the parallel leg of the angle profile.
- Such built-up building elements are widely used in practice, these elements depending on the requirements placed on them, or the standards to be met, with respect to a variety of factors, such as the materials used, the frame structure, the structure of the infill element and the like ., distinguish.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a building element of the type mentioned so that while maintaining a highly stable anchoring of the infill element in the building element, the attachment or securing of the infill element is simplified and can be made with reduced expenditure of time.
- the angle profile for connection to the holding element on its side facing the outside of the frame has a locking element in the locking position of the retaining element engaging behind locking element, wherein the angle profile can be moved by moving in the longitudinal direction of the frame leg in the locked position.
- the associated advantage consists essentially in the fact that the angle section can be attached to the frame without additional fastening means.
- the invention offers the advantage that the required for receiving a further fastening means recess omitted within the framework of the building element or other additional attachments.
- this offers significant advantages in particular for building elements that are intended for use in particularly humid or corrosive environment, or to the increased requirements in terms of their sealing tightness.
- the stability of the inclusion or retention of the infill element in the frame also remains unaffected.
- the locking element engages behind the retaining web of the retaining element
- the angle profile can expediently two or have several pointing to the outside of the frame leg, wherein adjacent legs at their free ends to each other in each case arranged opposite, as laterally protruding webs formed locking elements, the free edges are arranged in a passage opening for the associated holding web forming distance.
- the associated advantage consists essentially in the fact that only one embodiment of the angle profile can be used on all frame legs of the building element, whereby the provision of different angle profiles is superfluous.
- the angle profile at once located in the rear handle locking element during assembly no longer unintentionally solve and possibly fall down. In addition to the increased ease of installation results at the same time a much more time-efficient and safer installation of Ausfachungselements.
- a force acting against the infill element from the outside is ensured extremely resilient retention of the infill element.
- the angle profile and at least one corresponding element of the holding element is verifiable. This allows the installer a direct and quick visual verification of the correct installation of the angle profiles, which in turn ensures a particularly high reproducibility of the correct assembly result and thus a defined resistance of the building element to physical forces guaranteed.
- the frame consists of an outer shell, an inner shell and a middle shell, wherein the outer shell and the inner shell are respectively connected via insulating webs with the middle shell.
- the holding element is formed as a connecting the outer shell, the middle shell and the inner shell fire-resistant shell connector, which is positively and / or non-positively connected to each of the shells.
- the advantage achieved here is essentially that the shell connector made of heat-resistant material, in particular made of steel, so that the individual shells of the building element even remain in their intended, kept at a distance position when the insulating bars are already melted away. Since the shell connectors as such do not require too much material thickness, their share of heat conduction in case of fire from the outside to the inner shell nevertheless remains small.
- the shell connector is formed from flat material, wherein a bead-shaped depression is embossed for the positive connection with the middle shell. This depression engages between two correspondingly projecting webs on the Center shell.
- the bead-shaped depression can expediently be provided centrally with a free punching, wherein from one edge of the free punching a fastening web can project beyond the bead-shaped depression.
- the free punch leads on the one hand to a further reduction of the heat conduction through the shell connector, while the mounting bar can serve to connect other parts, which is still to be considered.
- the shell connector is provided at its facing the inner shell edge with a perpendicular to the frame inwardly projecting profile strip embracing, hook-shaped fold.
- the shell connector is provided on its edge facing the outer shell with a connecting strap for fastening the shell connector to the outer shell.
- a connecting strap for fastening the shell connector to the outer shell.
- the terminal lug is expediently provided with a bore for a fastening screw, so that the shell connector can be screwed to the outer shell.
- the connecting strap can be additionally provided with at least one spring leg for Schuhakung on a profile part of the outer shell.
- the recording of the infill element serving fold is covered with a foaming strip, which covers the shell connector.
- a foaming strip which covers the shell connector.
- at least one spring element can be provided in the gap between the foaming strip and the locking element, which is advantageously cut free from the angle profile and designed as a leaf spring element.
- profiled frothers can be mounted in order to prevent premature flame propagation or flue gas passage.
- the building element which is only partially shown in the drawing, may be, for example, a door, a window or a wall with a infill element 2 sealingly held in the frame 1.
- a fire-protected design which is designed as a three-shell profile, so that the frame 1 thus consists of an outer shell 3, an inner shell 4 and a middle shell 5, wherein the outer shell 3 and the inner shell 4 respectively are connected via insulating webs 6 with the middle shell 5.
- the building element has a holding element 7, the positive and / or non-positive is connected to the frame 1 and is provided at its pointing to the outer shell 3 edge with two pointing to the infill 2 retaining webs 8.
- an angle profile 9 is provided which, in the embodiment shown here, has a leg 10 pointing to the infill element.
- the infill element 2 is received between the retaining webs 8 and the parallel leg 10 of the angle section 9.
- the angle section 9 at its three sides facing the outside of the frame 11 more in the locking position of the angle section 9, the holding webs 8 of the support member 7 engaging behind locking elements 12.
- These are formed at the free ends of adjacent legs 11 of the angle section 9 as each oppositely arranged, laterally projecting webs 12, the free edges are arranged in a passage opening for the associated holding web 8 forming distance.
- the correct locking position of the angle profile 9 is visually in the simplest way visually verifiable based on the relative orientation of the edge 13 of the infill element 2 facing leg 10 of the angle section 9 to the edge 14 of the support member 7. In mutually aligned arrangement of the two edges 13, 14 and located in the rear handle locking elements 12, the angle section 9 is in the correct locking position.
- the holding element 7 is designed as a fire-resistant shell connector 7, which connects the outer shell 3, the middle shell 5 and the inner shell 4 to each other and to positively and / or non-positively connected to each shell 3, 4, 5 is connected.
- the shell connector 7 is formed from flat material, wherein for the positive connection with the middle shell 5, a bead-shaped recess 15 is embossed, which engages between two webs 5 projecting on the middle shell 5.
- the bead-shaped recess 15 is provided centrally with a free punch 17, wherein from a rim of the free punch 17 a fastening web 18 projects beyond the bead-shaped recess 15.
- edge of the shell connector 7 is provided with a hook-shaped fold 19 which surrounds a perpendicular to the frame inwardly projecting profile strip 20 of the inner shell 4. This allows a particularly simple installation of the shell connector 7, since it must be hung on the inner shell 4 only.
- the shell connector 7 is provided at its edge facing the outer shell 3 with a connecting lug 21 for fastening the shell connector 7 on the outer shell 3.
- This connecting plate 21 is arranged centrally between the retaining webs 8 and only cut free of these. This allows a simple production of the shell connector 7 made of flat material.
- the connecting plate 21 is provided with a bore through which the shell connector 7 can be screwed by means of a fastening screw 22 on the outer shell 3. How out FIG. 6 it can be seen, the connecting lug 21 may be provided with resiliently issued hooks 24, which can hook behind the shell connector on the outer shell 3.
- the inclusion of the infill element 2 serving fold is occupied with a AuDum-strip 23, which covers the shell connector 7.
- leaf spring elements 25 may be provided, wherein additionally or alternatively to the spring elements 25 formed of an elastic material wedges 26 may be provided.
- serving the fire protection AufMum deposits can be arranged in the chambers formed by the insulating 6 and profiled frother in the designated receiving zones in the vicinity of the stop seals.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gebäudeelement in Form einer Tür, eines Fensters oder einer Wand, mit einem im Rahmen dichtend gehaltenen Ausfachungselement, ferner mit einem Halteelement, das form- und /oder kraftschlüssig an dem Rahmen angeschlossen ist und das an seinem zur Rahmenaußenseite weisenden Rand mit wenigstens einem zum Ausfachungselement weisenden Haltesteg versehen ist, sowie mit einem Winkelprofil zur innenseitigen Befestigung des Ausfachungselements, mit zumindest einem zu dem Ausfachungselement weisenden Schenkel, wobei das Ausfachungselement zwischen dem Haltesteg und dem dazu parallelen Schenkel des Winkelprofils aufgenommen ist.The invention relates to a building element in the form of a door, a window or a wall, with a sealing element held in the frame sealing infill, further comprising a holding element which is positively and / or non-positively connected to the frame and with its pointing to the frame outside edge at least one pointing to Ausfachungselement retaining web is provided, and with an angle section for securing the infill element inside, with at least one pointing to the infill limb, wherein the infill is received between the holding web and the parallel leg of the angle profile.
Derartig aufgebaute Gebäudeelemente finden in der Praxis breite Verwendung, wobei sich diese Elemente in Abhängigkeit von den an sie gestellten Anforderungen, respektive der zu erfüllenden Normen, hinsichtlich einer Vielzahl von Faktoren, wie etwa der verwendeten Materialien, des Rahmenaufbaus, des Aufbaus des Ausfachungselements und dergl., unterscheiden.Such built-up building elements are widely used in practice, these elements depending on the requirements placed on them, or the standards to be met, with respect to a variety of factors, such as the materials used, the frame structure, the structure of the infill element and the like ., distinguish.
Ein gattungsgemäßes Gebäudeelement ist beispielsweise aus der bislang noch nicht zur Veröffentlichung gelangten Patentanmeldung
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Gebäudeelement der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, dass unter Beibehaltung einer hochgradig stabilen Verankerung des Ausfachungselements in dem Gebäudeelement die Befestigung bzw. Sicherung des Ausfachungselements vereinfacht wird und unter verringertem Zeitaufwand vorgenommen werden kann.The invention is therefore based on the object to improve a building element of the type mentioned so that while maintaining a highly stable anchoring of the infill element in the building element, the attachment or securing of the infill element is simplified and can be made with reduced expenditure of time.
Diese Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß das Winkelprofil zur Verbindung mit dem Halteelement an seinem zur Rahmenaußenseite weisenden Schenkel ein in Verriegelungsposition des Winkelprofils das Halteelement hintergreifendes Verriegelungselement aufweist, wobei das Winkelprofil durch Verschieben in Längsrichtung des Rahmenschenkels in Verriegelungsstellung überführbar ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the angle profile for connection to the holding element on its side facing the outside of the frame has a locking element in the locking position of the retaining element engaging behind locking element, wherein the angle profile can be moved by moving in the longitudinal direction of the frame leg in the locked position.
Der hiermit verbundene Vorteil besteht im wesentlichen darin, daß das Winkelprofil ohne zusätzliche Befestigungsmittel am Rahmen befestigt werden kann. Hierdurch wird nicht nur die Montage des Ausfachungselements im Rahmen des Gebäudeelements insgesamt deutlich vereinfacht und der hierfür notwendige Zeitaufwand gleichzeitig verkürzt, sondern auch eine evtl. notwendig werdende Demontage. Weiterhin bietet die Erfindung den Vorteil, daß die für die Aufnahme eines weiteren Befestigungsmittels erforderliche Ausnehmung im Rahmen des Gebäudeelements oder sonstige weitere Anbauteile entfallen. Neben einer Optimierung der Wirtschaftlichkeit des Herstellungs- und Montageprozesses bietet dies insbesondere bei Gebäudeelementen, die zum Einsatz in besonders feuchter oder korrosiver Umgebung vorgesehen sind, oder aber an die erhöhte Anforderungen hinsichtlich ihrer Abschlußdichtigkeit gestellt werden, deutliche Vorteile. Die Stabilität der Aufnahme bzw. Halterung des Ausfachungselements in dem Rahmen bleibt zudem hiervon unberührt.The associated advantage consists essentially in the fact that the angle section can be attached to the frame without additional fastening means. As a result, not only the assembly of the infill element in the context of the building element is significantly simplified and the time required for this purpose shortened at the same time, but also any dismantling becoming necessary. Furthermore, the invention offers the advantage that the required for receiving a further fastening means recess omitted within the framework of the building element or other additional attachments. In addition to optimizing the cost-effectiveness of the manufacturing and assembly process, this offers significant advantages in particular for building elements that are intended for use in particularly humid or corrosive environment, or to the increased requirements in terms of their sealing tightness. The stability of the inclusion or retention of the infill element in the frame also remains unaffected.
In bevorzugter Ausführungsform der Erfindung hintergreift das Verriegelungselement den Haltesteg des HalteelementsIn a preferred embodiment of the invention, the locking element engages behind the retaining web of the retaining element
Das Winkelprofil kann dabei zweckmäßigerweise zwei oder mehrere zu der Außenseite des Rahmens weisende Schenkel aufweisen, wobei benachbarte Schenkel an ihren freien Enden aneinander jeweils gegenüberstehend angeordnete, als seitlich hervorstehende Stege ausgebildete Verriegelungselemente aufweisen, deren freie Ränder in einem eine Durchtrittsöffnung für den zugeordneten Haltesteg bildenden Abstand angeordnet sind. Der hiermit verbundene Vorteil besteht im wesentlichen darin, daß nur eine Ausführungsform des Winkelprofils an allen Rahmenschenkeln des Gebäudeelements zum Einsatz kommen kann, wodurch das Vorhalten unterschiedlicher Winkelprofile überflüssig ist. Weiterhin kann sich das Winkelprofil bei einmal im Hintergriff befindlichem Verriegelungselement während der Montage nicht mehr ungewollt lösen und ggf. herunterfallen. Neben der erhöhten Montagefreundlichkeit ergibt sich zugleich eine weitaus zeiteffizientere und sicherere Montage des Ausfachungselements. Weiterhin ist eine gegenüber von außen gegen das Ausfachungselement einwirkenden Kräfte extrem widerstandsfähige Halterung des Ausfachungselements gewährleistet.The angle profile can expediently two or have several pointing to the outside of the frame leg, wherein adjacent legs at their free ends to each other in each case arranged opposite, as laterally protruding webs formed locking elements, the free edges are arranged in a passage opening for the associated holding web forming distance. The associated advantage consists essentially in the fact that only one embodiment of the angle profile can be used on all frame legs of the building element, whereby the provision of different angle profiles is superfluous. Furthermore, the angle profile at once located in the rear handle locking element during assembly no longer unintentionally solve and possibly fall down. In addition to the increased ease of installation results at the same time a much more time-efficient and safer installation of Ausfachungselements. Furthermore, a force acting against the infill element from the outside is ensured extremely resilient retention of the infill element.
Weiter ist es im Rahmen der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die korrekte Verriegelungsposition des Winkelprofils anhand der relativen Ausrichtung zumindest einer Markierung, Kante, oder dergl., des Winkelprofils sowie wenigstens eines korrespondierenden Elements des Halteelements überprüfbar ist. Dies ermöglicht dem Monteur eine direkte und schnelle visuelle Überprüfung der korrekten Montage der Winkelprofile, was wiederum eine besonders hohe Reproduzierbarkeit des korrekten Montageergebnisses und hierdurch ein definiertes Widerstandsvermögen des Gebäudeelements gegenüber physikalischen Kräften gewährleistet.Further, it is provided in the invention that the correct locking position of the angle profile on the basis of the relative orientation of at least one mark, edge, or the like., The angle profile and at least one corresponding element of the holding element is verifiable. This allows the installer a direct and quick visual verification of the correct installation of the angle profiles, which in turn ensures a particularly high reproducibility of the correct assembly result and thus a defined resistance of the building element to physical forces guaranteed.
Ferner kann im Rahmen der Erfindung vorgesehen sein, dass der Rahmen aus einer Außenschale, einer Innenschale und einer Mittelschale besteht, wobei die Außenschale und die Innenschale jeweils über Isolierstege mit der Mittelschale verbunden sind. Der hiermit verbundene Vorteil besteht primär in dem hohen Grad der erreichbaren Wärmedämmung, wobei hierdurch auch die Möglichkeit besonders leichter, aber gegenüber physikalischen Einflußgrößen resistenter Gebäudeelemente ermöglicht ist.Furthermore, it can be provided in the context of the invention that the frame consists of an outer shell, an inner shell and a middle shell, wherein the outer shell and the inner shell are respectively connected via insulating webs with the middle shell. The associated advantage is primarily in the high degree of achievable thermal insulation, thereby also the possibility is particularly lightweight, but allows physical properties of resistant building elements.
Als Brandschutzmaßnahme ist bei dieser Ausführungsform vorgesehen, daß das Halteelement als ein die Außenschale, die Mittelschale und die Innenschale verbindender brandresistenter Schalenverbinder ausgebildet ist, der form- und/oder kraftschlüssig an jeder der Schalen angeschlossen ist. Der hiermit erreichte Vorteil besteht im wesentlichen darin, daß der Schalenverbinder aus hitzebeständigen Material, insbesondere aus Stahl bestehen kann, so dass die einzelnen Schalen des Gebäudeelements selbst dann noch in ihrer vorgesehenen, auf Abstand gehaltenen Lage verbleiben, wenn die Isolierstege bereits weggeschmolzen sind. Da die Schalenverbinder als solche keine allzugroße Materialstärke benötigen, bleibt ihr Anteil an Wärmeleitung im Brandfall von der Außen zur Innenschale gleichwohl klein.As a fire protection measure is provided in this embodiment, that the holding element is formed as a connecting the outer shell, the middle shell and the inner shell fire-resistant shell connector, which is positively and / or non-positively connected to each of the shells. The advantage achieved here is essentially that the shell connector made of heat-resistant material, in particular made of steel, so that the individual shells of the building element even remain in their intended, kept at a distance position when the insulating bars are already melted away. Since the shell connectors as such do not require too much material thickness, their share of heat conduction in case of fire from the outside to the inner shell nevertheless remains small.
In bevorzugter Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Schalenverbinder aus Flachmaterial gebildet, wobei zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit der Mittelschale eine sickenförmige Vertiefung eingeprägt ist. Diese Vertiefung greift zwischen zwei entsprechend vorstehende Stege an der Mittelschale ein.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the shell connector is formed from flat material, wherein a bead-shaped depression is embossed for the positive connection with the middle shell. This depression engages between two correspondingly projecting webs on the Center shell.
Die sickenförmige Vertiefung kann dabei zweckmäßigerweise mittig mit einer Freistanzung versehen sein, wobei vom einen Rand der Freistanzung ein Befestigungssteg über die sickenförmige Vertiefung vorstehen kann. Die Freistanzung führt einerseits zu einer weiteren Verringerung der Wärmeleitung über den Schalenverbinder, während der Befestigungssteg zum Anschluß weiterer Teile dienen kann, worauf noch einzugehen ist.The bead-shaped depression can expediently be provided centrally with a free punching, wherein from one edge of the free punching a fastening web can project beyond the bead-shaped depression. The free punch leads on the one hand to a further reduction of the heat conduction through the shell connector, while the mounting bar can serve to connect other parts, which is still to be considered.
Weiter ist im Rahmen der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der Schalenverbinder an seinem zur Innenschale weisenden Rand mit einem eine senkrecht zum Rahmen nach innen vorstehende Profilleiste umgreifenden, hakenförmig ausgebildeten Falz versehen ist. Durch dieses Konstruktionsmerkmal kann der Schalenverbinder an der Innenschale einfach eingehängt werden und bedarf dort keiner weiteren Befestigungsmaßnahmen.It is further provided in the invention that the shell connector is provided at its facing the inner shell edge with a perpendicular to the frame inwardly projecting profile strip embracing, hook-shaped fold. By this design feature, the shell connector can be easily hung on the inner shell and there requires no further attachment measures.
Ferner ist im Rahmen der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der Schalenverbinder an seiner zur Außenschale weisenden Rand mit einer Anschlußlasche zur Befestigung des Schalenverbinders an der Außenschale versehen ist. Dies läßt sich in besonders einfacher Weise dadurch erreichen, dass die Anschlußlasche mittig zwischen den Haltestegen angeordnet und aus diesen freigeschnitten ist. Damit kann im Ergebnis der Schalenverbinder in besonders einfacher Weise aus Flachmaterial durch Freistanzungen und entsprechende Abwinklungen hergestellt werden.Furthermore, it is provided in the context of the invention that the shell connector is provided on its edge facing the outer shell with a connecting strap for fastening the shell connector to the outer shell. This can be achieved in a particularly simple manner in that the terminal strip is arranged centrally between the holding webs and cut free from them. As a result, the shell connector can be produced in a particularly simple manner from flat material by free-punching and corresponding bends.
Die Anschlußlasche ist dabei zweckmäßigerweise mit einer Bohrung für eine Befestigungsschraube versehen, so daß sich der Schalenverbinder an der Außenschale anschrauben läßt. Zur Montagevereinfachung kann die Anschlußlasche zusätzlich mit zumindest einem Federschenkel zur Hinterhakung an einem Profilteil der Außenschale versehen sein.The terminal lug is expediently provided with a bore for a fastening screw, so that the shell connector can be screwed to the outer shell. To simplify assembly, the connecting strap can be additionally provided with at least one spring leg for Hinterhakung on a profile part of the outer shell.
Als weitere Brandschutzmaßnahme ist im Rahmen der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der der Aufnahme des Ausfachungselements dienende Falz mit einem Aufschäumstreifen belegt ist, der den Schalenverbinder überdeckt. Als zusätzliche Vorkehrung zur sicheren Anlage des Verriegelungselements an der Stirnseite der Ausfachung kann wenigstens ein Federelement in dem Spalt zwischen dem Aufschäumstreifen und dem Verriegelungselement vorgesehen sein, wobei dieses vorteilhafterweise aus dem Winkelprofil freigeschnitten und als Blattfederelement ausgebildet ist.As a further fire protection measure is provided in the invention that the recording of the infill element serving fold is covered with a foaming strip, which covers the shell connector. As an additional precaution for the secure abutment of the locking element on the front side of the infill, at least one spring element can be provided in the gap between the foaming strip and the locking element, which is advantageously cut free from the angle profile and designed as a leaf spring element.
Als weitere Brandschutzmaßnahme kann noch vorgesehen sein, daß in den von den Isolierstegen gebildeten Kammern Aufschäum-Einlagen angeordnet sind, wodurch die jeweils brandabgewandte Schale vor Hitzeeinwirkung geschützt wird.As a further fire protection measure can still be provided that are arranged in the chambers formed by the insulating webs foaming deposits, whereby the respective brand facing shell is protected from the action of heat.
Schließlich können im Tür- bzw. Fensterfalz ganz nahe bei den Anschlagdichtungen, profilierte Aufschäumer angebracht sein, um einen vorzeitigen Flammendurchschlag bzw. Rauchgasdurchtritt zu verhindern.Finally, in the door or window rabbet, very close to the stop seals, profiled frothers can be mounted in order to prevent premature flame propagation or flue gas passage.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung an einem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert; es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- den dreischalig aufgebauten Rahmen eines erfindungsgemäßen Gebäudeelements mit auf diesem befestigtem Halteelement in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine der
Figur 1 entsprechende Darstellung bei eingesetztem Ausfachungselement mit dem einzubringenden Winkelprofil, - Fig. 3
- eine der
entsprechende Darstellung bei Montage des Winkelprofils,Figur 2 - Fig. 4
- eine der
entsprechende Darstellung bei vollständig montiertem Winkelprofil,Figur 3 - Fig. 5
- eine detaillierte Darstellung des Halteelements in perspektivischer Ansicht und
- Fig. 6
- eine Schnitt-Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Gebäudeelements.
- Fig. 1
- the three-shell constructed frame of a building element according to the invention with mounted on this holding element in a perspective view,
- Fig. 2
- one of the
FIG. 1 corresponding representation with inserted infill element with the introduced angle profile, - Fig. 3
- one of the
FIG. 2 corresponding representation during assembly of the angle profile, - Fig. 4
- one of the
FIG. 3 Corresponding representation with completely mounted angle profile, - Fig. 5
- a detailed view of the retaining element in a perspective view and
- Fig. 6
- a sectional view of the building element according to the invention.
Das in der Zeichnung nur ausschnittsweise dargestellte Gebäudeelement kann beispielsweise eine Tür, ein Fenster oder eine Wand mit einem im Rahmen 1 dichtend gehaltenen Ausfachungselement 2 sein. In dem hier dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel handelt es sich um eine brandgeschützte Ausführung, die dazu als dreischaliges Profil ausgebildet ist, so daß der Rahmen 1 also aus einer Außenschale 3, einer Innenschale 4 sowie einer Mittelschale 5 besteht, wobei die Außenschale 3 und die Innenschale 4 jeweils über Isolierstege 6 mit der Mittelschale 5 verbunden sind. Das Gebäudeelement weist ein Halteelement 7 auf, das form- und/oder kraftschlüssig an dem Rahmen 1 angeschlossen ist und an seinem zur Außenschale 3 weisenden Rand mit zwei zu dem Ausfachungselement 2 weisenden Haltestegen 8 versehen ist.The building element, which is only partially shown in the drawing, may be, for example, a door, a window or a wall with a
Zur innenseitigen Befestigung des Ausfachungselements 2 ist ein Winkelprofil 9 vorgesehen, das in dem hier dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel einen zu dem Ausfachungselement weisenden Schenkel 10 aufweist. Das Ausfachungselement 2 ist zwischen den Haltestegen 8 und dem dazu parallelen Schenkel 10 des Winkelprofils 9 aufgenommen. Zur Verbindung mit dem Halteelement 7 weist das Winkelprofil 9 an seinen drei zur Rahmenaußenseite weisenden Schenkeln 11 mehrere in Verriegelungsposition des Winkelprofils 9 die Haltestege 8 des Halteelements 7 hintergreifende Verriegelungselemente 12 auf. Diese sind an den freien Enden benachbarter Schenkel 11 des Winkelprofils 9 als jeweils einander gegenüberstehend angeordnete, seitlich hervorstehende Stege 12 ausgebildet, deren freie Ränder in einem eine Durchtrittsöffnung für den zugeordneten Haltesteg 8 bildenden Abstand angeordnet sind.For internal fastening of the
Die korrekte Verriegelungsposition des Winkelprofils 9 ist anhand der relativen Ausrichtung der Kante 13 des dem Ausfachungselement 2 zuweisenden Schenkels 10 des Winkelprofils 9 zu der Kante 14 des Halteelements 7 visuell auf einfachste Weise überprüfbar. Bei zueinander fluchtender Anordnung der beiden Kanten 13, 14 und sich im Hintergriff befindlichen Verriegelungselementen 12 befindet sich das Winkelprofil 9 in der korrekten Verriegelungsposition.The correct locking position of the
Um im Falle einer Brandeinwirkung sicherzustellen, daß die drei Schalen 3, 4, 5 des Gebäudeelements selbst dann in der vorgesehenen Weise auf Abstand gehalten werden, wenn die Isolierstege 6 geschmolzen bzw. zerstört sind, ist das Halteelement 7 als ein brandresistenter Schalenverbinder 7 ausgeführt, der die Außenschale 3, die Mittelschale 5 sowie die Innenschale 4 miteinander verbindet und dazu form- und/oder kraftschlüssig an jeder Schale 3, 4, 5 angeschlossen ist.In order to ensure in the event of fire, that the three
Im einzelnen ist der Schalenverbinder 7 aus Flachmaterial gebildet, wobei zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit der Mittelschale 5 eine sickenförmige Vertiefung 15 eingeprägt ist, die zwischen zwei an der Mittelschale 5 vorstehende Stege 16 eingreift.In detail, the
Wie sich insbesondere aus der
An seinen zur Innenschale 4 weisenden Rand ist der Schalenverbinder 7 mit einem hakenförmig ausgebildeten Falz 19 versehen, der eine senkrecht zum Rahmen nach innen vorstehende Profilleiste 20 der Innenschale 4 umgreift. Dies ermöglicht eine besonders einfache Montage des Schalenverbinders 7, da er an die Innenschale 4 lediglich eingehängt werden muß.At its facing the
Der Schalenverbinder 7 ist an seinem zur Außenschale 3 weisenden Rand mit einer Anschlußlasche 21 zur Befestigung des Schalenverbinders 7 an der Außenschale 3 versehen.The
Diese Anschlußlasche 21 ist dabei mittig zwischen den Haltestegen 8 angeordnet und von diesen lediglich freigeschnitten. Dies erlaubt eine einfache Herstellung des Schalenverbinders 7 aus Flachmaterial.This connecting
Die Anschlußlasche 21 ist mit einer Bohrung versehen, durch die der Schalenverbinder 7 mittels einer Befestigungsschraube 22 an der Außenschale 3 angeschraubt werden kann. Wie aus
Wie sich insbesondere aus den
Wie aus
Im übrigen können als weitere dem Brandschutz dienende Maßnahmen Aufschäum-Einlagen in den von den Isolierstegen 6 gebildeten Kammern sowie profilierte Aufschäumer in den dafür vorgesehenen Aufnahmezonen im Nahbereich der Anschlagdichtungen angeordnet sein.Incidentally, as further measures serving the fire protection Aufschäum deposits can be arranged in the chambers formed by the insulating 6 and profiled frother in the designated receiving zones in the vicinity of the stop seals.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08004463T PL1983138T3 (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2008-03-11 | Building element with a bracing element sealed in a frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007018370A DE102007018370B3 (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2007-04-19 | Building unit e.g. door, has locking unit engaging retaining unit in locked position of angular profile, which is transferable to locking position by moving angular profile in longitudinal direction of frame side pieces |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1983138A2 true EP1983138A2 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
EP1983138A3 EP1983138A3 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP1983138B1 EP1983138B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=39587577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08004463.9A Active EP1983138B1 (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2008-03-11 | Building element with a bracing element sealed in a frame |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1983138B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007018370B3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1983138T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2451586A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | Epwin Group Ltd | Door with glazing clip |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006004606U1 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2006-06-08 | SCHÜCO International KG | frame construction |
DE102015117544B4 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2018-11-15 | Aluflam Gmbh | Holder for a Ausfachungselement and arrangement for a frame profile with such a holder |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005057389B3 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-16 | Hydro Building Systems Gmbh | Building element in fire-protected design |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2256222B (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1995-01-11 | Marshall C & C Ltd | Frame and panel assembly |
DE9210007U1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1993-11-25 | Knipping Fenster-Technik GmbH, 46499 Hamminkeln | Washer connector |
DE4232312A1 (en) * | 1992-09-26 | 1994-03-31 | Trube & Kings Kg | Fire retardant component |
DE19900793C2 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2001-11-22 | Ingbuero Dr Ing Harald Schulz | Fire protection strip |
AT412494B (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-03-25 | Alutechnik Matauschek Gmbh | WING AND / OR PAD FRAME |
GB2403979B (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-02-21 | Graham Charles Taylor | A retaining device for a glazed unit and a glazed unit including such a retaining device |
DE202006004606U1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2006-06-08 | SCHÜCO International KG | frame construction |
-
2007
- 2007-04-19 DE DE102007018370A patent/DE102007018370B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-11 EP EP08004463.9A patent/EP1983138B1/en active Active
- 2008-03-11 PL PL08004463T patent/PL1983138T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005057389B3 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-16 | Hydro Building Systems Gmbh | Building element in fire-protected design |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2451586A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-04 | Epwin Group Ltd | Door with glazing clip |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007018370B3 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
PL1983138T3 (en) | 2014-01-31 |
EP1983138A3 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP1983138B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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