EP1828993A1 - Access control system with a number of closing devices - Google Patents
Access control system with a number of closing devicesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1828993A1 EP1828993A1 EP05800971A EP05800971A EP1828993A1 EP 1828993 A1 EP1828993 A1 EP 1828993A1 EP 05800971 A EP05800971 A EP 05800971A EP 05800971 A EP05800971 A EP 05800971A EP 1828993 A1 EP1828993 A1 EP 1828993A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- closing device
- mechatronic
- data
- access
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
Definitions
- the invention relates to an access control system having a plurality of locking devices, with at least one first computer having a first software for controlling access authorizations and having at least one first database with data for the said access authorizations.
- the computer is usually connected via one or more access control units (access control units) with doors on which these locking devices are arranged.
- access control units access control units
- doors At the doors in each case also a door control device is provided with which the access given resp. the door can be unlocked.
- the connection is usually made via a network, with which data is transmitted.
- the said computer has a database in which the data for the access control are stored.
- the data usually includes the names of the authorized users, a list of locking devices or doors, to which these
- the essential data thus include the "who"
- an alarm can be triggered if a
- Locking systems with an access control which have locking devices with identification media, for example chip cards and also mechatronic locking devices.
- Mechatronic locking devices are generally much safer than locking devices with identification media, such as smart cards, without mechanical locking, and are therefore mounted on doors, where very high demands are placed on security. There is therefore often the need to supplement locking systems with mechatronic locking devices.
- the invention has for its object to supplement an access control system of the type mentioned much easier and cheaper by mechatronic locking devices.
- the problem is solved in a generic access control system in that on a second computer or on said first computer, a further software and a second database are provided with data with further access data, using the said further software data of the first database and at least one further closing device is controlled and wherein this further closing device is a mechatronic closing device.
- the mechatronic locking device is thus controlled by another software which uses data from the first database. This makes it possible to control the mechatronic locking device so that the required for mechatronic systems short response times are guaranteed.
- the further software can be connected directly to the same or a second network with the mechatronic locking devices or a programming device can be used with which mutations are transmitted to the mechatronic locking devices.
- the other software can also be connected directly via a network online with the mechatronic locking devices.
- Access control devices so-called “access control units” are not required for the mechatronic locking device. These units delay the reaction time of mechatronic locking devices.
- access control units so-called “access control units”
- mechatronic locking devices and keys can be ordered and reordered.
- a system according to the invention can thus have a first computer with which a plurality of locking systems with identification media, for example chip cards, are controlled via access control units and door control units.
- this system can have a second software that controls mechatronic locking devices.
- the main entrance door is provided with a mechatronic lock cylinder.
- the interior doors have closing devices with identification media, eg chip cards.
- the data of the first database are used to assign the access authorizations.
- the database can be set up so that the second computer only has access to the data that is imperative to control the second locking devices. From the second computer then sensitive and not necessary for the closing control data can not be viewed.
- An essential advantage of the system according to the invention is also seen in the fact that both the existing electronic closing devices and the mechatronic closing devices can be opened with an electronic-mechanical key.
- An embodiment of an inventive access control system is shown schematically in the single figure.
- the figure shows schematically an erfmdungsgemässe access control system having in a first here only schematically indicated building 6 three doors 1, 2 and 3 and in another building 7 a door 4 and thus in a third building 8 a door 5.
- the doors 1 and 2 have a closing device 9 and 10, each with an identification medium, not shown here, e.g. Chip card, operated.
- the control of these locking devices 9 and 10 via a computer Rl, for example a PC, which is connected via a network 14a with the two locking devices 9 and 10.
- An access control unit ACU access control unit
- An access control unit ACU access control unit
- An access control unit ACU access control unit
- DC door control unit
- the remaining units can of course be used for other doors or closing devices not shown here. Suitable access control units ACU and door control units DC are known to the person skilled in the art.
- a first database Dl which is used according to double arrow 16 in both directions by the software of the first computer Rl, at least those for the
- Rl be changed.
- another person may have a permission or permission can be changed or revoked for a person.
- the two closing devices 9 and 10 are each operated with an identification medium, not shown here, eg chip card. If, for example, the closing device 9 is to be released with an identification medium, for example a chip card, the authorization is checked before release. If the authorization is established, then the closing device 9 is unlocked. This is done in the usual way with a signal that is transmitted to a arranged in the closing device 9 Ofmungsmechanismus, eg to a motor.
- a closing device 11 of the door 3 has a mechatronic lock cylinder.
- a mechatronic key not shown here, is provided, which in the usual way has control surfaces for arranging tumblers.
- the lock cylinder also has at least one additional tumbler, which is not actuated by the key purely mechanically, but via an electrical control device. Since the corresponding latch of the closing device 11 is operated with the key, a power supply with a battery is sufficient.
- Authorization of the closing device 11 takes place via the second computer R2, which is connected to the closing device 11 via a further network 14b.
- the network 14b may also be part of a network 14 containing the network 14a.
- the authorization is decided on site in the mechatronic closing device. If the key is authorized, the named guard locking is classified. The other tumblers are mechanically arranged by the control surfaces of the key. The closing device 11 can thus be actuated and the door 3 can be opened.
- the data for access authorization to the door 3 are stored in the first database Dl.
- the computer R2 is connected according to double arrow 17 with this database Dl. The data on the authorizations of a person, which are stored in the first database Dl, can thus be used by the computer Rl as well as the computer R2.
- the computer R2 does not use all the data about this person, but only those which are required for an access control are.
- the computer R2 is connected according to the double arrow 18 with a second database D2, which has data for the identification of the mechatronic key and an assignment table.
- Li of the second database D2 for example, contains the information that a person X has a mechatronic key Y and that in a door T, not shown here, the electronics E is installed.
- the second database D2 may be present in the same computer as the first database Dl. It is also conceivable that the second database D2 is part of the first database.
- a locking device 12 is arranged in the building 7 and is not connected to the second computer R2 via a network via which data are transmitted.
- Opening devices 12 Data which are necessary for checking the authorization are contained here in an electronic circuit of the closing device 12. Such closing devices 12 are known per se. If these data are to be changed, then a programming device P is used which transmits the changed data from the computer R2 to the electronics of the closing device. Such programmer P are known per se.
- the access events and battery levels of the mechatronic locking devices 11, 12 and 13 can be read out via the network 14b, via the portable programming device P or with a mobile communication device.
- the corresponding information can be stored in the databases Dl and D2.
- the closing device 13 is arranged in the building 8 and is likewise a mechatronic closing device. She is offline and thus not online with the
- Calculator R2 connected. Changes or mutations about the authorization are made here with a mobile device M, for example a mobile communication device, e.g.
- Mobile phone can be. Changes can be made with such a mobile device location-independent. Such mutations can also be described as remote programming. This can be done over the network 15 or offline via a portable programming device or a mobile communication device.
- the access control of the two closing devices 9 and 10 takes place as mentioned above via the network 14a. In principle, an access control without such a network 14a is also conceivable here.
- the access control or mutations can also take place here via a programming device P or via a mobile device M.
- the second computer R2 controls in the illustrated embodiment, only closing devices 11, 12 and 13 with mechatronic cylinders. In principle, at least one of these closing devices could also be designed for operation with an identification medium, for example a chip card.
- the two closing devices 9 and 10 are preferably not mechatronic closing devices, because due to the interposition of at least one access control unit, the reaction time would be too high.
- two computers Rl and R2 are provided.
- an embodiment with only one computer which, however, has a first software for the access control of the two closing devices 9 and 10 and a second software for the access control of the closing devices 11, 12 and 13.
- a system is conceivable in which more than two computers are provided.
- a third computer not shown here, can be provided, on which at least one of the two databases D1 and D2 is located.
- the third computer can be secured, for example housed in a secure room.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH19212004 | 2004-11-23 | ||
PCT/CH2005/000682 WO2006056085A1 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2005-11-17 | Access control system with a number of closing devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1828993A1 true EP1828993A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=35517660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05800971A Withdrawn EP1828993A1 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2005-11-17 | Access control system with a number of closing devices |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1828993A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006056085A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008012574A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-10 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Access control system for use at e.g. door in office building, has identification sensor storing identification data and access control data, and read module reading data based on authorization of access to object by actuating module |
EP2098998B1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2016-05-25 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Access control system and method for operating such a system |
CH700674A1 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-09-30 | Keso Ag | Mechatronic closing. |
EP2273453A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-12 | Inventio AG | Method for operating an access control system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4727369A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1988-02-23 | Sielox Systems, Inc. | Electronic lock and key system |
US7019614B2 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 2006-03-28 | Harrow Products, Inc. | Door security system audit trail |
DE19533255C2 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1998-01-15 | Ackermann Bernd Dipl Ing | Locker system or the like |
DE19737769A1 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-04-23 | Mikron Ges Fuer Integrierte Mi | Electronic door lock opening system using rolling codes |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 EP EP05800971A patent/EP1828993A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-17 WO PCT/CH2005/000682 patent/WO2006056085A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006056085A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006056085A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
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Legal Events
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Inventor name: SPYCHER, MARTIN Inventor name: OECHSLIN, URS |
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Inventor name: SPYCHER, MARTIN Inventor name: OECHSLIN, URS |
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