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EP1826327A1 - Bauwerk - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1826327A1
EP1826327A1 EP07290225A EP07290225A EP1826327A1 EP 1826327 A1 EP1826327 A1 EP 1826327A1 EP 07290225 A EP07290225 A EP 07290225A EP 07290225 A EP07290225 A EP 07290225A EP 1826327 A1 EP1826327 A1 EP 1826327A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor
belt
posts
floor element
post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07290225A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Guy Boyard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Algeco SAS
Original Assignee
Algeco SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Algeco SAS filed Critical Algeco SAS
Publication of EP1826327A1 publication Critical patent/EP1826327A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/34853—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure being composed of two or more materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a building structure designed to allow modular manufacturing, thus achievable by elements, at the factory of any building project comprising a plurality of floors.
  • prefabrication lies in the uniformity of the basic elements. This uniformity is one of the conditions of standardization, therefore of cost reduction, of manufacture, and it is maximum when it is possible to reduce a construction to an assembly of identical modules, integrating the greatest possible number of equipment.
  • each module being of such a structure it can both enable advanced prefabrication in the factory and quick and easy installation on site, fire requirements especially for buildings with multiple floors being respected.
  • the structure of the invention is obtained with metal products commonly present on the market such as C-shaped profiles of different dimensions, square tubes for example 200 mm by 200 mm section and the plates intended for the realization of the plates.
  • the belt of each floor element is the reference frame by which site assembly can be performed accurately and quickly.
  • the post is filled with reinforced concrete, which makes it possible to satisfy a more rigorous requirement of fire resistance and fire-time duration.
  • the plates will, advantageously, laterally projecting at the ends of each post.
  • the posts can thus be housed inside the vertical volume defined by the perimeter of the belts of the floor elements, which allows a great freedom of execution of the facades including use of mounting systems such as the rails Halfen (trademark ).
  • the floor filling pad is of lower thickness in the center than at the waist.
  • This alternative embodiment makes it possible to lighten the floor elements while retaining a good ability to meet the fire resistance requirements particularly more severe than those satisfied by a floor element of uniform thickness, for example equal to that of the center of the floor. slab.
  • the elementary structure shown in the figures comprises a floor 1 on which are erected poles - at least three in number - such as 2 and 3.
  • floor comprises a belt 5 made of common metal sections whose section is C. It thus has two horizontal wings 5a and 5b facing inwardly of a vertical flank 5c forming the edge of the floor.
  • the profile 5 may have wings turned outwardly.
  • the frame of the belt 5 thus produced comprises a filling pad 7 of reinforced concrete 8 9.
  • Flanges 6 may be provided at each corner of a floor element as shown in the accompanying figures.
  • Each of the posts 2,3, comprises a square tube 11 containing a reinforced concrete 12 and provided with two end plates 10. It is possible, for reasons of construction, to place the plate 10 in a non-centered manner with respect to post 2 so that its lateral edge is not uniform around the end of the post 2. When the post is thus made, with a concrete filling, the fire resistance of the building is the highest. In other constructions, fire safety requirements can be met by poles made of different profiles.
  • any means of attachment may be used to link the plates 10 to the flanges 6 present at the corners of each floor element or, where appropriate, directly to the flanges 5a and 5b of the waistband 5 of each floor element.
  • the upper plate of each column receives an identical upper floor, for example floor 1, itself belonging to a structural module according to the invention.
  • the last posts such as 2 and 3 are equipped with turntables or other means capable of accommodating the elements of a frame, metallic or not.
  • the floor element variant shown partially in FIG. 3 illustrates that the filling slab 7 housed inside the belt 5 has, at the right of this belt, a portion forming a chaining with its armature 9a of thickness E greater than its current thickness in the center of the element denoted e in the figure. It is understood that this arrangement reinforces the inertia of the structure and in particular its resistance to deformation under the effect of fire, without correspondingly increasing the weight of a floor element.
  • the space 14 released under the thin portion of the slab advantageously provides a reserve for a lining for example soundproofing of the floor, when the latter forms the ceiling of a lower level.
  • FIG. 1 shows the presence of a frame 4, close to the top of the posts 2 and 3, fixed to these posts, in particular by means of supporting crows 4a, which forms the means of keeping in the structure at their top, all the vertical elements (walls, partitions, ceiling covering, technical ducts ...) that intervene in the structure and are set up in the factory.
  • This frame does not participate in maintaining the building that will be erected by juxtaposition planar and / or vertical a plurality of structures according to the invention.
  • This frame may include, of course, sleepers constituting as many support elements, attachment or suspension for bodies to be integrated into the supporting structure of the structure (floors and posts).
  • a building designed by an architect can be broken down into floor elements on each of which at least three posts can be erected whose dimensions are calculated to meet the specifications of the building designed by the architect including the point in view of the fire resistance, the vertical walls then being arranged between the floor and the upper frame or front of the structure by means of various known devices, arranged pending on the metal parts of the structure according to the invention (belts, poles, frame, reinforcements ).
  • the invention makes it possible to break up a building into elements that are easy to manufacture at the factory with a high degree of integration and to be assembled on site. It allows a modularization of any building thanks to which an optimized prefabrication from the point of view of price and time is carried out at the factory, only the assembly side by side or one above the other of the sets prefabricated being made on site on a foundation structure previously built.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP07290225A 2006-02-28 2007-02-22 Bauwerk Withdrawn EP1826327A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0601750A FR2897882B1 (fr) 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Structure de batiment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1826327A1 true EP1826327A1 (de) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=37036821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07290225A Withdrawn EP1826327A1 (de) 2006-02-28 2007-02-22 Bauwerk

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1826327A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2897882B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1023535B1 (nl) * 2016-06-17 2017-04-26 Aménagement, Rénovation, Electricité NV Constructiemodule en modulair bouwsysteem omvattende één of meerdere van dergelijke constructiemodules
EP3258021A1 (de) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-20 Aménagement, Rénovation, Electricité S.A. Baumodule und baumodulsystem aufweisend eine oder mehrerer solcher baumodule
DE102017115615A1 (de) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-17 grbv Ingenieure im Bauwesen GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zur Erstellung von Bauwerken oder Gebäuden und Raummodul dafür
FR3123931A1 (fr) * 2021-06-15 2022-12-16 Muance Système modulaire de construction en béton, procédé de fabrication d’un tel système et assemblage comprenant une pluralité de systèmes modulaires

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1082615A (en) * 1963-10-07 1967-09-06 Texas Industries Inc Improvements in or relating to prefabricated structural members of the kind suitable for use as floors, bridge decks, ceilings, walls or as roofs
US4065905A (en) * 1972-08-21 1978-01-03 Lely Cornelis V D Prefabricated building sections or room units and methods for the manufacture of such sections or units

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1082615A (en) * 1963-10-07 1967-09-06 Texas Industries Inc Improvements in or relating to prefabricated structural members of the kind suitable for use as floors, bridge decks, ceilings, walls or as roofs
US4065905A (en) * 1972-08-21 1978-01-03 Lely Cornelis V D Prefabricated building sections or room units and methods for the manufacture of such sections or units

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1023535B1 (nl) * 2016-06-17 2017-04-26 Aménagement, Rénovation, Electricité NV Constructiemodule en modulair bouwsysteem omvattende één of meerdere van dergelijke constructiemodules
EP3258021A1 (de) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-20 Aménagement, Rénovation, Electricité S.A. Baumodule und baumodulsystem aufweisend eine oder mehrerer solcher baumodule
DE102017115615A1 (de) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-17 grbv Ingenieure im Bauwesen GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zur Erstellung von Bauwerken oder Gebäuden und Raummodul dafür
FR3123931A1 (fr) * 2021-06-15 2022-12-16 Muance Système modulaire de construction en béton, procédé de fabrication d’un tel système et assemblage comprenant une pluralité de systèmes modulaires

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2897882B1 (fr) 2009-09-25
FR2897882A1 (fr) 2007-08-31

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