EP1820169A1 - Sensor light - Google Patents
Sensor lightInfo
- Publication number
- EP1820169A1 EP1820169A1 EP05850220A EP05850220A EP1820169A1 EP 1820169 A1 EP1820169 A1 EP 1820169A1 EP 05850220 A EP05850220 A EP 05850220A EP 05850220 A EP05850220 A EP 05850220A EP 1820169 A1 EP1820169 A1 EP 1820169A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- unit
- motion sensor
- light according
- motion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
- F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sensor lamp according to the preamble of the main claim.
- Such devices are well known in the art, and are marketed in bulk, such as outdoor or garden lights controlled by an infrared motion sensor.
- Principle of this used as a generic forming lights 5 is that a nearly arbitrarily aesthetically designed, a lighting device having lamp unit is attached to a support unit (base unit), which ensures the one hand, the electrical supply of the lighting unit, on the other hand, the mechanical attachment of the sensor D to a house wall or the like. Mounting position allows.
- a motion sensor system which, typically integrated into the carrier unit, offers a lens window for a movement sensor arranged behind it and sensitive to infrared radiation.
- the associated sensor electronics integrated in the carrier unit then enable the sensor-controlled switching on and off of the lighting element in response to a detected movement, wherein additionally suitable ambient or operating parameters can be set or preselected, such as a level of ambient brightness in which the device is activated in the first place, a lighting period in the activated state (before the lighting unit is again automatically deactivated), or a detection area of the sensor system.
- suitable ambient or operating parameters can be set or preselected, such as a level of ambient brightness in which the device is activated in the first place, a lighting period in the activated state (before the lighting unit is again automatically deactivated), or a detection area of the sensor system.
- These parameters are usually location or environmental condition, so that each mounted sensor light before proper commissioning must first be suitably adjusted.
- a further disadvantage of the devices known from the prior art is that, in particular at wide detection angles and the use of a mirror for interaction with an infrared motion sensor, the circumferential detection area is highly inhomogeneous; This is due to the fact that, with typically two sensor individual elements of a motion sensor, certain optical irradiation conditions result in that, depending on the circumferential position of a person moving relative to the sensor, its image is projected in different ways onto the sensor adjustment elements becomes.
- the motion detection signal is based on a difference of the individual signals output from the elements, there exist positions in the circumferential direction in which both sensor elements receive infrared images equally and thus no usable sensor difference signal is generated, hence the motion sensor has an in Environmental direction extremely inhomogeneous sensitivity and thus detection range shows.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to simplify first handling and adjustability generic type sensor lights in the assembled state.
- the range or sensitivity homogeneity of the 5 motion sensor of a sensor lamp should be improved in the circumferential direction.
- the senor lamp can be mounted and operated in a proven and known manner, but for the purpose
- the module-like motion sensor unit can be removed from the sensor light and then in this removed state the - simple and easy - setting the operating parameters
- the removal of the motion sensor unit has a predetermined illumination state of the sensor.
- ⁇ S sor in particular a continuous light of the lamp unit, triggers, which in particular also so that a setting under poor ambient light conditions (such as when setting a twilight threshold) is simplified.
- the sensor housing accommodating the movement sensor unit is particularly suitably designed to be cylindrical and pluggable, with the at least one positioning element being more preferably concealed in the inserted state. Not only lets
- a motion sensor which has a wide detection range, i. H. greater than 180 ° and typically up to 360 °.
- This detection range is made suitable by a multi-facet mirror, which then interacts with the actual (infrared-sensitive) sensor, with the sensor housing forming a circumferential slot area through which infrared radiation can strike the mirror and then deflected appropriately to the sensor become.
- the above-mentioned and further setting parameters for the illumination and detection behavior of the sensor light - brightness threshold values, detection range, lighting duration, illuminance in the idle and activated states, etc. - are not set individually and separately but, for this purpose, predetermined, program-like stored parameter sets by pressing of the control element are easily selectable. These parameter sets are based on factory-set and stored typical environmental scenarios, so that the (initial) setting effort can be drastically reduced for the user performing the assembly and initial setting on the sensor lamp.
- a particular variant of the invention consists in a further development, the purpose of the parameter backup
- IS sensor unit is provided with a suitable, preferably standardized interface and so by means of an external diagnostic unit (such as a suitably programmed PC) maintenance personnel can access the unit on site, set operating parameters and / or check
- an external diagnostic unit such as a suitably programmed PC
- ErrageD or even an operating and / or operating history of a device can record and check against the background, for example to distinguish technical errors from operating errors. Further possibilities of such an external interface with access to the data storage unit would also exist in a
- 3D tenbasis is understood for the motion sensor unit.
- the motion sensor unit for realizing the sensor system has four infrared-sensitive sensor elements which expand the known pair of sensor elements.
- the four sensor elements which are suitably connected in pairs or crosses are evaluated in the form of two mutually independent branches (with respective sensor electronics), so that even in the unfavorable case described above, the simultaneous application of both sensor elements of a pair of sensor elements to one identical IR image of the other branch outputs a detection detection signal useful for motion detection.
- a logical OR combination of both ID branches a uniform, homogeneous detection signal is then guaranteed for each case of the environmental position at a wide detection angle.
- a further favorable development of the invention is also that the mirror element interacting with the sensor (or the individual sensor elements) and used to realize the large detection angle is itself adjustable or adjustable, so that in a simple and elegant way an adjustment of the detection range (for example, by tilting or pivoting of individual or all facets or segments of the mirror) can take place.
- Fig. 1 A view of a sensor lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 4 a variant of the carrier unit opposite
- Fig. 2 as a second embodiment
- FIG. 5, FIG. 6 perspective views of the module-like motion sensor unit with different areas of the sensor housing;
- Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the sensor housing of S Fig. 5, 6 with internal mirror unit, sensors and associated electronics and
- the sensor lamp shown in Fig. 1 has a arm 10 and a wall portion 12 having carrier unit made of a plastic material, wherein at the end of the arm in an otherwise known manner, a bulb socket and S a holder for a (not shown), the bulb socket and thus the Lamp enclosing lampshade is provided.
- a movement ID sensor unit 16 which can be plugged in by means of a cylindrical sensor housing 14, is detachably provided.
- Figures 2 and 3 illustrate the relative relationship between the carrier unit of the sensor lamp and the sensor housing;
- Fig. 2 shows the sensor housing in the inserted
- FIG. 3 illustrates the withdrawn
- the cylindrical housing 14 made of a plastic material has at one end an electric
- an infrared sensor 22 (again consisting of an arrangement of four pairs and cross-connected IR Einzelelsen- sensors) carries. In the housing the sensor 22 is opposite
- a cone-shaped facet mirror 24 is provided which lies in the housing 14 at the height of the laterally encircling lens region 18 and can be acted upon by this with incident radiation, which then deflected by the facets of the mirror unit 24 on the sensor 22
- the sensor housing has an additional round lens area 26 at the end, through which incident radiation passes directly through a free middle area of the mirror 24 can fall through to the sensor 22.
- the housing 14 On the bottom side (ie the electronic module 20 adjacent), the housing 14 from the outside accessible control elements in the form of rotary controls 28, and a molded into the housing material and S corresponding plug contacts having plug 30 for electrical connection provided in the support unit of the lamp further units, among others for power supply and control of the lighting unit.
- the luminaire shown in FIG. 1 is first mounted, for example in the position shown, on a wall or the like, the illuminant is screwed in and the lampshade is put on. After the electrical connection has been made, it is then possible, in the manner shown in FIG. 3, to remove the movement sensor unit 16 and, in this withdrawn state, to make the desired settings by actuating the adjusting elements 28.
- the electronics present in the carrier unit at this time (i.e., D removing the module)
- the lighting unit is set in a steady state.
- the sensor light for the motion detection operation is then ready for operation in the set manner.
- the measuring curve 40 shows the homogeneous profile measured with the sensors of the present invention when using four individual IR sensors each pairwise and redundantly evaluated. 5
- the invention is not limited thereto; so is the particular inventive idea of the modular motion sensor unit and its removability with all related developments and advantages equally suitable to be realized with other motion sensor principles S, such as an ultrasonic sensor or a high-frequency sensor.
- a microwave acting, more preferably pulsed (Doppler) motion sensor is then extremely well suited to be a technically equivalent in other areas even superior alternative to D infrared sensors;
- Doppler pulsed
- such an embodiment of the invention would allow the possibility of the sensor - such as by far sinking or the like. Measure in the carrier unit - to make almost invisible, because the (plastic) housing walls penetrating micro 5 waves would not need a separate sensor opening or separate, visible from the outside lens.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005021534U DE202005021534U1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | SensorLight |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004018647U DE202004018647U1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2004-12-01 | SensorLight |
PCT/EP2005/012822 WO2006058742A1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Sensor light |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1820169A1 true EP1820169A1 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
EP1820169B1 EP1820169B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=36035753
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05026169A Active EP1667079B1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Sensor lamp |
EP05850220A Ceased EP1820169B1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Sensor light |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05026169A Active EP1667079B1 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Sensor lamp |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8130099B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1667079B1 (en) |
DE (5) | DE202004018647U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006058742A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8203445B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2012-06-19 | Wireless Environment, Llc | Wireless lighting |
US7543958B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2009-06-09 | Iq Group Sdn Bhd | Lighting fixture with a retractable sensor module and methods of operating the same |
US8475002B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2013-07-02 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Sustainable outdoor lighting system and associated methods |
US8308318B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2012-11-13 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Sustainable outdoor lighting system |
US9275562B2 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-01 | H. Christopher Bazos | Advertising apparatus |
CN104350527A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-02-11 | 红牛有限公司 | Storage device for articles having load state detection device for detecting removal, loading and/or the load state of the storage device |
JP6117331B2 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2017-04-19 | レッド・ブル・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングRed Bull Gmbh | Storage facility for goods having a filling state device and a user detection device |
US8899775B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-02 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Low-angle thoroughfare surface lighting device |
US8899776B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2014-12-02 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Low-angle thoroughfare surface lighting device |
GB201213146D0 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-09-05 | Novar Ed & S Ltd | Detector unit for a lighting control system |
DE102012022051A1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Kidde-Deugra Brandschutzsysteme Gmbh | Optical detector device for fire detection |
US9435500B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2016-09-06 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Modular segmented electronics assembly |
US9255670B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-09 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Street lighting device for communicating with observers and associated methods |
US10234129B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2019-03-19 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Modular street lighting system |
US9489812B2 (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2016-11-08 | Vivint, Inc. | Active infrared sensor |
US10753553B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2020-08-25 | Black & Decker Inc. | Cordless underhood light with detachable work light |
US11786622B2 (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2023-10-17 | Ultra-Violet Solutions, Llc | Far UV-C light apparatus |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2916768C2 (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1981-02-19 | Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Optical arrangement for a passive infrared motion detector |
DE19517517B4 (en) * | 1994-05-28 | 2004-07-01 | Cerberus AG, Männedorf | Passive infrared intrusion detector |
DE29705569U1 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1997-07-03 | Steinel Gmbh & Co Kg | Sensor light |
US5921661A (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1999-07-13 | Holtkotter International, Inc. | Automatic bulb shutoff system for lighting fixtures |
US6091200A (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2000-07-18 | Lenz; Mark | Fluorescent light and motion detector with quick plug release and troubleshooting capabilities |
US6100803A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-08 | Chang; Wen-Hsiang | Infrared illuminative warning detector |
EP1227452A1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-31 | Siemens Building Technologies AG | Security system and hazard warning device for monitoring risk parameters |
WO2002089081A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-07 | Caveo Technology, Llc | Pc card security system |
DE10242483A1 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Passive infrared motion detector with at least two optical systems |
US7109880B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-09-19 | Desa Ip Llc | Ceiling mount light with 360-degree motion sensor |
US7339471B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-03-04 | Cordelia Lighting, Inc. | Nighttime-controlled lighting system |
US7543958B2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2009-06-09 | Iq Group Sdn Bhd | Lighting fixture with a retractable sensor module and methods of operating the same |
-
2004
- 2004-12-01 DE DE202004018647U patent/DE202004018647U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 DE DE502005007018T patent/DE502005007018D1/en active Active
- 2005-12-01 DE DE202005021536U patent/DE202005021536U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-01 EP EP05026169A patent/EP1667079B1/en active Active
- 2005-12-01 US US11/720,596 patent/US8130099B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-01 WO PCT/EP2005/012822 patent/WO2006058742A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-01 EP EP05850220A patent/EP1820169B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-01 DE DE202005021534U patent/DE202005021534U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-01 DE DE502005005991T patent/DE502005005991D1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006058742A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202005021534U1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
DE502005007018D1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
WO2006058742A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
EP1667079A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
US8130099B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 |
EP1820169B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
DE502005005991D1 (en) | 2009-01-02 |
US20080204230A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
EP1667079B1 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
DE202004018647U1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
DE202005021536U1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
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