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EP1858362A1 - Free-arm canopy - Google Patents

Free-arm canopy

Info

Publication number
EP1858362A1
EP1858362A1 EP06775183A EP06775183A EP1858362A1 EP 1858362 A1 EP1858362 A1 EP 1858362A1 EP 06775183 A EP06775183 A EP 06775183A EP 06775183 A EP06775183 A EP 06775183A EP 1858362 A1 EP1858362 A1 EP 1858362A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crown
screen
joint
sleeve
pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06775183A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1858362B1 (en
Inventor
Gustav Adolf Glatz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glatz AG
Original Assignee
Glatz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glatz AG filed Critical Glatz AG
Publication of EP1858362A1 publication Critical patent/EP1858362A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1858362B1 publication Critical patent/EP1858362B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0012—Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • A45B2023/0037—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being attached to the stick or to the crown, the canopy being suspended there below

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Freiarmle according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a Freiarmwall of the type mentioned is known for example from EP 1 550 383 A.
  • the Freiarmhold has a mast on which a retractable and extendable boom is arranged. At the free end of the boom, a transversely projecting approach is present, on which a screen is arranged by means of a canopy over a hinge.
  • the screen has a slider which is pivotally connected by support struts with roof bars, which in turn are hinged to a connected to the umbrella pole crown.
  • the umbrella pole has an upper insertion part with which it engages with the umbrella open in a receiving part of the approach and thereby blocks the joint.
  • the disadvantage is that the crown of the screen by design with the screen open a relatively large distance from the boom, whereby the center of gravity of the open screen has a correspondingly large distance from the boom, which makes the tilting of the open screen by pivoting the boom about its axis and prevents a compact design.
  • US Pat. No. 2003/0192580 A discloses another free-arm screen, in which a shoulder projecting transversely thereto is arranged at the free end of the arm.
  • the approach has at the lower end a joint shell with an internal toothing, which cooperates with an attached at the upper end of the umbrella pole condyle with an external toothing.
  • the crown of the umbrella is arranged in front of the condyle.
  • the arrangement is not only very complex, but also causes a relatively large distance of the screen from the boom.
  • the joint is always freely accessible and unprotected ..
  • the opening of the screen by means of a rope by lifting the slider, wherein the teeth for fixing the position of the screen is brought into engagement.
  • the disadvantage is that even a slight decrease the rope tension leads to a loosening or even loosening of the locking of the toothing, which can lead not only to damage to the teeth but in particular to an unwanted pivoting of the screen on the boom and thus to an accident hazard.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the Freiarmlick of the type mentioned.
  • the crown of the screen is arranged at the upper end portion of a sleeve formed as a sleeve part, which is displaceable over the approach that the crown exceeds the hinge with the umbrella open and at least approximately on the boom, resulting in a reduction of the center of gravity distance of the open Umbrella from the boom, which must be used for tilting the open screen by pivoting the boom less force.
  • this training allows a reduction in the total necessary height of the free-arm.
  • the fact that the crown exceeds the joint in the open state of the screen not only gives optimum protection of the joint, but the blocking of the screen in the set position is maintained even when the rope tension should subside.
  • the crown may have an upper collar, in which a hinge pin is arranged, which is guided in a longitudinal slot of the neck, wherein the collar has on a side parallel to the hinge pin has a recess which corresponds approximately to half the cross section of the neck such that the crown is pivotable with the screen closed against the approach.
  • the umbrella pole has at the upper part a pole part displaceable in the sleeve-like pole part, which is connected to the neck via the joint, wherein a groove delimiting the displacement path is present in the projection and in the connected pole part, in which engages a arranged inside the sleeve-like stock part or the crown sliding block.
  • a recess on a collar is not required and the crown provides a closed image.
  • the sleeve-like stock part is guided by the groove / sliding block arrangement on both sides of the joint against rotation.
  • the approach can be unbössbar connected to the boom.
  • the free-arm screen according to claim 4 is designed such that the attachment can be removed from the extension arm.
  • FIG. 2 shows the free-arm screen of FIG. 1 in the closed state
  • FIG. 3 shows the umbrella pole and suspension area of the free-arm umbrella of FIGS. 1 and 2 in the closed state, on a larger scale and in vertical section
  • FIG. 4 shows the umbrella pole and suspension area of FIG. 3 in an opened position
  • Figure 5 shows the suspension area of Figure 3 with a modified suspension
  • FIG. 6 shows the suspension area of FIG. 5 with the umbrella open.
  • the Freiarmwall has a mast 2, which may be anchored in the bottom 4 or in a base 6.
  • a sliding bearing 8 At the upper end of the mast 2 is on a sliding bearing 8, a boom 10 in its longitudinal direction and retractable and mounted pivotably about its axis.
  • the sliding bearing 8 is arranged pivotably on the mast 2 via a hinge 9.
  • At one end of the boom carries a screen 12 and at the other end of the boom 10 is pivotally mounted in a bearing 14 about its axis.
  • the bearing 14 is supported via a support element 16 on the mast 2.
  • the support element 16 is fastened via a joint 18 to the bearing 14 and via a joint 20 to a support sleeve 22, which is arranged on the mast 2.
  • a locking device 24 for locking the pivotal position of the boom 10 in a selectable pivot position available.
  • the locking device is provided with a lying in the extension of the boom 10 handlebar 26 which is articulated against the support member 16 via a hinge 27.
  • the steering rod can be latched to the support element 16 by means of a latching device 28.
  • the handlebar 26 can be pivoted about the axis of the boom and by means of a coupling device, not shown in selectable angles of rotation relative to the boom with the interpretation ger releasably coupled to make the screen in the open state obliquely and lock in this position can.
  • the screen 12 is arranged by means of an umbrella pole 30 via a joint 32 on a projection 34 which projects at the free end of the extension arm 10 and transversely thereto is arranged.
  • the screen includes a slider 36 to which are secured by hinges 38 support struts 40, which in turn are connected by joints 42 on roof rods 44. The latter are in turn connected via joints 46 with a crown 48 which is fixed to the umbrella pole 30.
  • the umbrella pole 30 is formed by a pole part 50, which is connected via the joint 32 with the projection 34.
  • the umbrella pole 30 includes a sleeve-shaped stick portion 52 which is disposed above the stick portion 50 and at the upper end of the crown 48 is attached.
  • the projection 34 is now formed so that it forms the continuation of the stick portion 50 and the crown 48 is movable by means of the sleeve-like pole portion 52 against the boom 10, so that the crown 48 with the screen 12 open exceeds the pivot point of the joint 32 and the boom 10 is pending.
  • the umbrella pole 30 is provided with an anti-rotation lock 54, which consists of a groove 56 which extends in the projection 34 and in the floor part 50 to a stop 58.
  • a sliding block 60 is arranged, which is movable in the groove 56, and whose displacement is limited by the stop 58 downwards.
  • the projection 34 is detachably inserted in a recess 62 in a head portion 64 of the arm 10 and secured by a bolt 66 in the head portion 64.
  • a pulling member 70 which is fixed to the slider 36 and extends through the umbrella floor 30 and the projection 34 in the head portion 64 of the arm 10.
  • the tension member 70 is guided into the arm 10 and extends to the other end of the Ausle- gers, is further diverted into the handlebar 26 and finally reaches a winch 74, which is operable with a crank 76.
  • the pulling member 70 is caught with the winch 74 until the slider 36 engages with a pin 78 in the sleeve-like stick portion 52.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show a modified embodiment of the projection 34a of the joint 32a and the crown 48a.
  • the projection 34a is in turn passable by the sleeve-like pole portion 52a.
  • the crown 48a includes an upper collar 80 in which a hinge pin 82 of the hinge 32a is disposed.
  • the hinge pin 82 is slidably mounted in a longitudinal slot 84 of the projection 34a. In the lowermost position, the hinge 32a is free and the crown 48a can pivot about the hinge pin 82.
  • the collar 80 and the sleeve-like pole portion 52a parallel to the hinge pin 82 has a recess 86 which corresponds approximately to half the cross section of the projection 34, so that the screen can be pivoted in the closed state against the boom 10, as shown in FIG ,
  • the projection 34a engages in the sleeve-like pole portion 52a and the hinge pin 82 is located at the upper end of the longitudinal slot 84.
  • the sleeve-like pole portion 52a arranged above the projection 34a thus blocks the joint 32a.
  • the longitudinal slot 84 provides a relatively long displacement of the sleeve-like pole portion 52a and thus the crown 48a, which carries the hinge pin 82, so that even here with a certain release of the tension of the tension member 70, the blocking of the joint 32a is maintained and so on unwanted oscillation of the screen is prevented against the mast.

Landscapes

  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The free-arm canopy comprises a mast (2), on which an extendable and retractable jib (10) is arranged, with a transverse fitting (34) at the end thereof on which a canopy (12) is arranged on a canopy pole (30) by means of a joint (32). The canopy (12) comprises a slider (36), connected in a jointed fashion to top ribs (44) by means of support ribs (40) which are further jointed to a crown (48) connected to the canopy pole (30), wherein the canopy (12) may be opened and closed by means of a tensile line (70) connected to the slider (36) and displacing the canopy pole (30) against the fitting (34) and thus locking the joint (32) on opening. According to the invention, the free-arm canopy may be improved, whereby the crown (48) of the canopy (12) is arranged on the upper end of a pole piece (52) in the form of a sleeve which may be displaced over the fitting (34) such that with an open canopy (12) the crown (48) goes over the joint (32) and is at least almost in contact with the jib (10).

Description

Freiarmschirm Technisches GebietFree-form umbrella Technical area
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Freiarmschirm gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a Freiarmschirm according to the preamble of claim 1.
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Ein Freiarmschirm der eingangs genannten Art ist beispielsweise aus der EP 1 550 383 A bekannt. Der Freiarmschirm weist einen Mast auf, an dem ein ein- und ausfahrbarer Ausleger angeordnet ist. Am freien Ende des Auslegers ist ein quer dazu abstehender Ansatz vorhanden, an dem ein Schirm mittels eines Schirmstockes über ein Gelenk angeordnet ist. Der Schirm weist einen Schieber auf, der über Stützstreben mit Dachstangen gelenkig verbunden ist, die ihrerseits an einer mit dem Schirmstock verbundenen Krone angelenkt sind. Der Schirmstock weist einen oberen Einsteckteil auf, mit dem er bei geöffnetem Schirm in einen Aufnahmeteil des Ansatzes eingreift und dadurch das Gelenk blockiert. Nachteilig ist es, dass die Krone des Schirms konstruktionsbedingt bei geöffnetem Schirm einen relativ grossen Abstand vom Ausleger aufweist, wodurch der Schwerpunkt des geöffneten Schirmes einen entsprechend grossen Abstand vom Ausleger aufweist, der das Schrägstellen des geöffneten Schirmes durch Verschwenken des Auslegers um seine Achse erschwert und ein kompaktes Design verhindert.A Freiarmschirm of the type mentioned is known for example from EP 1 550 383 A. The Freiarmschirm has a mast on which a retractable and extendable boom is arranged. At the free end of the boom, a transversely projecting approach is present, on which a screen is arranged by means of a canopy over a hinge. The screen has a slider which is pivotally connected by support struts with roof bars, which in turn are hinged to a connected to the umbrella pole crown. The umbrella pole has an upper insertion part with which it engages with the umbrella open in a receiving part of the approach and thereby blocks the joint. The disadvantage is that the crown of the screen by design with the screen open a relatively large distance from the boom, whereby the center of gravity of the open screen has a correspondingly large distance from the boom, which makes the tilting of the open screen by pivoting the boom about its axis and prevents a compact design.
Weiter ist aus der US 2003/0192580 A ein weiterer Freiarmschirm bekannt, bei dem am freien Ende des Auslegers ein quer dazu abstehender Ansatz angeordnet ist. Der Ansatz weist am unteren Ende eine Gelenkschale mit einer inneren Verzahnung auf, die mit einem am oberen Ende des Schirmstockes angebrachten Gelenkkopf mit einer äusseren Verzahnung zusammenwirkt. Am oberen Ende des Schirmstockes ist vor dem Gelenkkopf die Krone des Schirmes angeordnet. Die Anordnung ist nicht nur sehr aufwändig, sondern bewirkt ebenfalls einen relativ grossen Abstand des Schirmes vom Ausleger. Das Gelenk ist stets frei zugänglich und ungeschützt.. Das Öffnen des Schirmes erfolgt mittels eines Seiles durch Anheben des Schiebers, wobei auch die Verzahnung zur Lagefixierung des Schirmes in Eingriff gebracht wird. Nachteilig ist, dass bereits ein geringfügiges Nachlassen der Seilspannung zu einem Lockern oder gar Lösen der Verrastung der Verzahnung führt, was nicht nur zu einer Beschädigung der Verzahnung sondern insbesondere auch zu einem ungewollten Verschwenken des Schirmes am Ausleger und damit zu einer Unfallgefahr führen kann.Furthermore, US Pat. No. 2003/0192580 A discloses another free-arm screen, in which a shoulder projecting transversely thereto is arranged at the free end of the arm. The approach has at the lower end a joint shell with an internal toothing, which cooperates with an attached at the upper end of the umbrella pole condyle with an external toothing. At the upper end of the umbrella pole, the crown of the umbrella is arranged in front of the condyle. The arrangement is not only very complex, but also causes a relatively large distance of the screen from the boom. The joint is always freely accessible and unprotected .. The opening of the screen by means of a rope by lifting the slider, wherein the teeth for fixing the position of the screen is brought into engagement. The disadvantage is that even a slight decrease the rope tension leads to a loosening or even loosening of the locking of the toothing, which can lead not only to damage to the teeth but in particular to an unwanted pivoting of the screen on the boom and thus to an accident hazard.
Aus der US 6 014 980 ist ein weiterer Freiarmschirm bekannt, bei dem am freien Ende des Auslegers mittels eines Gelenkes ein Ansatz angeordnet ist, an dem der Schirmstock fixiert ist, wobei die Krone mit einem Riegel verbunden ist, welcher den geöffneten Schirm in einem Winkel zum Ausleger hält. Auch hier weist die Krone einen relativ grossen Abstand vom Ausleger auf und das Gelenk stets ungeschützt und führt somit zu den bereits oben diskutierten Nachteilen.From US Pat. No. 6,014,980, another free-arm umbrella is known, in which at the free end of the arm by means of a joint there is arranged a lug on which the umbrella pole is fixed, the crown being connected to a latch which angles the opened screen to the boom holds. Again, the crown has a relatively large distance from the boom and the joint always unprotected and thus leads to the disadvantages discussed above.
Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, den Freiarmschirm der eingangs genannten Art zu verbessern.The object of the invention is to improve the Freiarmschirm of the type mentioned.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Dadurch, dass die Krone des Schirmes am oberen Endbereich eines als Hülse ausgebildeten Stockteiles angeordnet ist, welcher über den Ansatz derart verschiebbar ist, dass die Krone bei geöffnetem Schirm das Gelenk übersteigt und wenigstens annähernd am Ausleger ansteht, ergibt sich eine Reduktion des Schwerpunktabstandes des geöffneten Schirmes vom Ausleger, wodurch für das Schrägstellen des geöffneten Schirmes durch Verschwenken des Auslegers weniger Kraft aufgewendet werden muss. Überdies ermöglicht diese Ausbildung eine Verringerung der gesamten notwendigen Bauhöhe des Freiarmschirmes. Dadurch, dass die Krone das Gelenk im geöffneten Zustand des Schirmes übersteigt, ergibt sich nicht nur ein optimaler Schutz des Gelenkes, sondern die Blockierung des Schirmes in der eingestellten Stellung bleibt auch dann sicher erhalten, wenn die Seilspannung nachlassen sollte.The stated object is solved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Characterized in that the crown of the screen is arranged at the upper end portion of a sleeve formed as a sleeve part, which is displaceable over the approach that the crown exceeds the hinge with the umbrella open and at least approximately on the boom, resulting in a reduction of the center of gravity distance of the open Umbrella from the boom, which must be used for tilting the open screen by pivoting the boom less force. Moreover, this training allows a reduction in the total necessary height of the free-arm. The fact that the crown exceeds the joint in the open state of the screen, not only gives optimum protection of the joint, but the blocking of the screen in the set position is maintained even when the rope tension should subside.
Weiter verschwindet das Gelenk bei geöffnetem Schirm optisch vollständig im Schirminneren und ist somit gegen Verschmutzung geschützt und vermindert die Verletzungsgefahr für den Benutzer. Dadurch und durch den reduzierten Abstand des Schirmes vom Ausleger ergibt sich ein verbessertes Aussehen des Freiarmschirmes.Furthermore, when the umbrella is open, the joint disappears visually completely inside the umbrella and is thus protected against contamination and reduces the risk of injury to the user. This and the reduced distance the screen from the boom results in an improved appearance of the free-arm screen.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Freiarmschirmes sind in den abhängigen An- Sprüchen 2 bis 4 beschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the Freiarmschirmes are described in the dependent Ansprüche 2 to 4.
Gemäss Anspruch 2 kann die Krone einen oberen Kragen aufweisen, in dem ein Gelenkbolzen angeordnet ist, der in einem Längsschlitz des Ansatzes geführt ist, wobei der Kragen auf einer dem Gelenkbolzen parallelen Seite eine Ausnehmung aufweist, welche annähernd dem halben Querschnitt des Ansatzes derart entspricht, dass die Krone bei geschlossenem Schirm gegen den Ansatz schwenkbar ist. Dies ergibt eine sehr einfache Bauart, bei der der Gelenkteil geschützt ist, so dass ein Verklemmrisiko vermieden ist. Nachteilig ist die Ausnehmung am Kragen der Krone.According to claim 2, the crown may have an upper collar, in which a hinge pin is arranged, which is guided in a longitudinal slot of the neck, wherein the collar has on a side parallel to the hinge pin has a recess which corresponds approximately to half the cross section of the neck such that the crown is pivotable with the screen closed against the approach. This results in a very simple design, in which the joint part is protected, so that a Verklemmrisiko is avoided. The disadvantage is the recess on the collar of the crown.
Zweckmässiger ist die Ausbildung nach Anspruch 3, wonach der Schirmstock am oberen Teil einen in dem hülsenartigen Stockteil verschiebbaren Stockteil aufweist, der über das Gelenk mit dem Ansatz verbunden ist, wobei im Ansatz und im angeschlossenen Stockteil eine den Verschiebeweg begrenzende Nut vorhan- den ist, in die eine im Inneren des hülsenartigen Stockteiles oder der Krone angeordneter Gleitstein eingreift. In diesem Fall ist eine Ausnehmung an einem Kragen nicht erforderlich und die Krone bietet ein geschlossenes Bild. Ausserdem ist der hülsenartige Stockteil durch die Nut/Gleitstein-Anordnung beidseits des Gelenkes verdrehsicher geführt ist.The embodiment according to claim 3, according to which the umbrella pole has at the upper part a pole part displaceable in the sleeve-like pole part, which is connected to the neck via the joint, wherein a groove delimiting the displacement path is present in the projection and in the connected pole part, in which engages a arranged inside the sleeve-like stock part or the crown sliding block. In this case, a recess on a collar is not required and the crown provides a closed image. In addition, the sleeve-like stock part is guided by the groove / sliding block arrangement on both sides of the joint against rotation.
Der Ansatz kann unlössbar mit dem Ausleger verbunden sein. Zweckmässiger- weise ist der Freiarmschirm nach Anspruch 4 jedoch so ausgebildet, dass der Ansatz vom Ausleger abnehmbar ist.The approach can be unbössbar connected to the boom. Expediently, however, the free-arm screen according to claim 4 is designed such that the attachment can be removed from the extension arm.
Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings
Ausführungsbeispiele des Freiarmschirmes werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, dabei zeigen: Figur 1 einen Freiarmschirm in geöffnetem Zustand in Seitenansicht und mit dem Schirm im Vertikalschnitt;Embodiments of the Freiarmschirmes are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a Freiarmschirm in the open state in side view and with the screen in vertical section;
Figur 2 den Freiarmschirm der Figur 1 in geschlossenem Zustand; Figur 3 den Schirmstock und Aufhängebereich des Freiarmschirmes der Fi- guren 1 und 2 im geschlossenen Zustand, in grosserem Massstab und im Vertikalschnitt; Figur 4 den Schirmstock und Aufhängebereich der Figur 3 in geöffnetemFIG. 2 shows the free-arm screen of FIG. 1 in the closed state; FIG. 3 shows the umbrella pole and suspension area of the free-arm umbrella of FIGS. 1 and 2 in the closed state, on a larger scale and in vertical section; FIG. 4 shows the umbrella pole and suspension area of FIG. 3 in an opened position
Zustand;Status;
Figur 5 den Aufhängebereich der Figur 3 mit abgewandelter Aufhängung; undFigure 5 shows the suspension area of Figure 3 with a modified suspension; and
Figur 6 den Aufhängebereich der Figur 5 bei geöffnetem Schirm.FIG. 6 shows the suspension area of FIG. 5 with the umbrella open.
Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays to carry out the invention
Die Figur 1 zeigt einen Freiarmschirm in seiner ausgefahrenen Stellung und mit geöffnetem Schirm und die Figur 2 diesen Freiarmschirm in der geschlossenen und eingeklappten Stellung. Der Freiarmschirm weist einen Mast 2 auf, der im Boden 4 oder in einem Sockel 6 verankert sein kann. Am oberen Ende des Mastes 2 ist an einem Verschiebelager 8 ein Ausleger 10 in seiner Längsrichtung aus- und einfahrbar und um seine Achse verschwenkbar gelagert. Das Verschiebela- ger 8 ist über ein Gelenk 9 verschwenkbar am Mast 2 angeordnet. An einem Ende trägt der Ausleger einen Schirm 12 und am anderen Ende ist der Ausleger 10 in einem Lager 14 um seine Achse verschwenkbar gelagert. Das Lager 14 stützt sich über ein Tragelement 16 am Mast 2 ab. Hierzu ist das Tragelement 16 über ein Gelenk 18 am Lager 14 und über ein Gelenk 20 an einer Traghülse 22 befes- tigt, die am Mast 2 angeordnet ist. Am Lager 14 ist eine nicht näher dargestellte Arretiervorrichtung 24 zum Arretieren der Schwenkstellung des Auslegers 10 in einer wählbaren Schwenkstellung vorhanden. Hierzu ist die Arretiervorrichtung mit einer in der Verlängerung des Auslegers 10 liegenden Lenkstange 26 ausgestattet, die über ein Gelenk 27 gegen das Tragelement 16 abwinkelbar ist. Die Lenkstange ist mittels einer Rastvorrichtung 28 mit dem Tragelement 16 ver- rastbar. In entrastetem Zustand kann die Lenkstange 26 um die Achse des Auslegers verschwenkt werden und mittels einer nicht näher dargestellten Kupplungsvorrichtung in wählbaren Drehwinkeln relativ zum Ausleger mit dem Ausle- ger lösbar gekuppelt werden, um den Schirm im geöffneten Zustand schräg stellen und in dieser Stellung arretieren zu können.1 shows a Freiarmschirm in its extended position and with the screen open and the figure 2 this Freiarmschirm in the closed and folded position. The Freiarmschirm has a mast 2, which may be anchored in the bottom 4 or in a base 6. At the upper end of the mast 2 is on a sliding bearing 8, a boom 10 in its longitudinal direction and retractable and mounted pivotably about its axis. The sliding bearing 8 is arranged pivotably on the mast 2 via a hinge 9. At one end of the boom carries a screen 12 and at the other end of the boom 10 is pivotally mounted in a bearing 14 about its axis. The bearing 14 is supported via a support element 16 on the mast 2. For this purpose, the support element 16 is fastened via a joint 18 to the bearing 14 and via a joint 20 to a support sleeve 22, which is arranged on the mast 2. At the bearing 14 is a locking device 24, not shown, for locking the pivotal position of the boom 10 in a selectable pivot position available. For this purpose, the locking device is provided with a lying in the extension of the boom 10 handlebar 26 which is articulated against the support member 16 via a hinge 27. The steering rod can be latched to the support element 16 by means of a latching device 28. In unlocked state, the handlebar 26 can be pivoted about the axis of the boom and by means of a coupling device, not shown in selectable angles of rotation relative to the boom with the interpretation ger releasably coupled to make the screen in the open state obliquely and lock in this position can.
Wie aus den Figuren 1 und 2 und insbesondere aus den Figuren 3 und 4 zu erse- hen ist, ist der Schirm 12 mittels eines Schirmstockes 30 über ein Gelenk 32 an einem Ansatz 34 angeordnet, der am freien Ende des Auslegers 10 und quer dazu abstehend angeordnet ist. Der Schirm enthält einen Schieber 36, an dem über Gelenke 38 Stützstreben 40 befestigt sind, die ihrerseits über Gelenke 42 an Dachstangen 44 angeschlossen sind. Letztere sind wiederum über Gelenke 46 mit einer Krone 48 verbunden, die am Schirmstock 30 befestigt ist. Der Schirmstock 30 wird gebildet durch einen Stockteil 50, der über das Gelenk 32 mit dem Ansatz 34 verbunden ist. Weiter enthält der Schirmstock 30 einen hülsenartig ausgebildeten Stockteil 52, der über dem Stockteil 50 angeordnet ist und an dessen oberen Ende die Krone 48 befestigt ist. Der Ansatz 34 ist nun so ausgebildet, dass er die Fortsetzung des Stockteils 50 bildet und die Krone 48 mittels des hülsenartigen Stockteils 52 gegen den Ausleger 10 verfahrbar ist, so dass die Krone 48 bei geöffnetem Schirm 12 den Drehpunkt des Gelenkes 32 übersteigt und am Ausleger 10 ansteht. Der Schirmstock 30 ist mit einer Verdrehsicherung 54 ausgestattet, die aus einer Nut 56 besteht, die im Ansatz 34 und im Stockteil 50 bis an einen Anschlag 58 verläuft. Auf der Innenseite des hülsenartigen Stockteils 52 ist ein Gleitstein 60 angeordnet, der in der Nut 56 verfahrbar ist, und dessen Verschiebeweg nach unten durch den Anschlag 58 begrenzt ist. Der Ansatz 34 ist in einer Ausnehmung 62 in einem Kopfteil 64 des Auslegers 10 lösbar eingesetzt und mittels eines Bolzens 66 im Kopfteil 64 gesichert.As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2 and in particular from FIGS. 3 and 4, the screen 12 is arranged by means of an umbrella pole 30 via a joint 32 on a projection 34 which projects at the free end of the extension arm 10 and transversely thereto is arranged. The screen includes a slider 36 to which are secured by hinges 38 support struts 40, which in turn are connected by joints 42 on roof rods 44. The latter are in turn connected via joints 46 with a crown 48 which is fixed to the umbrella pole 30. The umbrella pole 30 is formed by a pole part 50, which is connected via the joint 32 with the projection 34. Next, the umbrella pole 30 includes a sleeve-shaped stick portion 52 which is disposed above the stick portion 50 and at the upper end of the crown 48 is attached. The projection 34 is now formed so that it forms the continuation of the stick portion 50 and the crown 48 is movable by means of the sleeve-like pole portion 52 against the boom 10, so that the crown 48 with the screen 12 open exceeds the pivot point of the joint 32 and the boom 10 is pending. The umbrella pole 30 is provided with an anti-rotation lock 54, which consists of a groove 56 which extends in the projection 34 and in the floor part 50 to a stop 58. On the inside of the sleeve-like pole part 52, a sliding block 60 is arranged, which is movable in the groove 56, and whose displacement is limited by the stop 58 downwards. The projection 34 is detachably inserted in a recess 62 in a head portion 64 of the arm 10 and secured by a bolt 66 in the head portion 64.
Zum Öffnen und Schliessen des Schirmes dient ein Zugorgan 70, das am Schieber 36 befestigt ist und durch den Schirmstock 30 sowie den Ansatz 34 in den Kopfteil 64 des Auslegers 10 verläuft. An einer Umlenkung 72 wird das Zugorgan 70 in den Ausleger 10 geleitet und verläuft bis an das andere Ende des Ausle- gers, wird weiter in die Lenkstange 26 umgeleitet und gelangt schliesslich zu einer Winde 74, die mit einer Kurbel 76 bedienbar ist. Zum Öffnen des Schirmes wird das Zugorgan 70 mit der Winde 74 eingeholt, bis der Schieber 36 mit einem Zapfen 78 im hülsenartigen Stockteil 52 in Eingriff kommt. Durch weiteres Einho- len des Zugorganes 70 wird der hülsenartige Stockteil 52 angehoben und gleitet über den Ansatz 34, bis die Krone 48 am Ausleger 10 bzw. seinem Kopfteil 64 ansteht, wie aus Fig. 4 zu ersehen ist. Der hülsenartige Stockteil 52 überdeckt dabei das Gelenk 32 und blockiert somit das Gelenk. Die Nut/Gleitstein- Anordnung gewährleiste einen relativ langen Sicherungsweg auch für das Blockieren des Gelenkes, sodass selbst bei einem gewissen Nachlassen der Spannung des Zugorgans 70 oder ungenügender Spannung des Schirme beim Öffnen die Sperrung des Gelenkes erhalten bleibt und so ein ungewolltes Pendeln des Schirmes gegen den Mast verhindert ist.To open and close the screen is a pulling member 70 which is fixed to the slider 36 and extends through the umbrella floor 30 and the projection 34 in the head portion 64 of the arm 10. At a deflection 72, the tension member 70 is guided into the arm 10 and extends to the other end of the Ausle- gers, is further diverted into the handlebar 26 and finally reaches a winch 74, which is operable with a crank 76. To open the screen, the pulling member 70 is caught with the winch 74 until the slider 36 engages with a pin 78 in the sleeve-like stick portion 52. Through further len of the tension member 70 of the sleeve-like pole portion 52 is raised and slides over the projection 34 until the crown 48 is present on the arm 10 and its head part 64, as shown in FIG. 4 can be seen. The sleeve-like stick portion 52 covers the joint 32 and thus blocks the joint. The groove / Gleitstein- arrangement ensure a relatively long securing path for blocking the joint, so even with a certain release of the tension of the tension member 70 or insufficient tension of the screens when opening the blocking of the joint is maintained and so an unwanted oscillation of the screen against the mast is prevented.
Die Figuren 5 und 6 zeigen eine abgewandelte Ausbildung des Ansatzes 34a des Gelenkes 32a und der Krone 48a. Der Ansatz 34a ist wiederum von dem hülsenartigen Stockteil 52a überfahrbar. Die Krone 48a enthält einen oberen Kragen 80, in dem ein Gelenkbolzen 82 des Gelenkes 32a angeordnet ist. Der Gelenkbol- zen 82 ist in einem Längsschlitz 84 des Ansatzes 34a verschiebbar angelagert. In der untersten Stellung ist das Gelenk 32a frei und die Krone 48a kann sich um den Gelenkbolzen 82 verschwenken. Hierzu weist der Kragen 80 und der hülsenartige Stockteil 52a parallel zum Gelenkbolzen 82 eine Ausnehmung 86 auf, welche annähernd dem halben Querschnitt des Ansatzes 34 entspricht, so dass der Schirm in geschlossenem Zustand gegen den Ausleger 10 geschwenkt werden kann, wie aus Fig. 5 hervorgeht. Bei geöffnetem Schirm greift der Ansatz 34a in den hülsenartigen Stockteil 52a ein und der Gelenkbolzen 82 befindet sich am oberen Ende des Längsschlitzes 84. Der über dem Ansatz 34a angeordnete hülsenartige Stockteil 52a blockiert somit das Gelenk 32a.Figures 5 and 6 show a modified embodiment of the projection 34a of the joint 32a and the crown 48a. The projection 34a is in turn passable by the sleeve-like pole portion 52a. The crown 48a includes an upper collar 80 in which a hinge pin 82 of the hinge 32a is disposed. The hinge pin 82 is slidably mounted in a longitudinal slot 84 of the projection 34a. In the lowermost position, the hinge 32a is free and the crown 48a can pivot about the hinge pin 82. For this purpose, the collar 80 and the sleeve-like pole portion 52a parallel to the hinge pin 82 has a recess 86 which corresponds approximately to half the cross section of the projection 34, so that the screen can be pivoted in the closed state against the boom 10, as shown in FIG , When the umbrella is open, the projection 34a engages in the sleeve-like pole portion 52a and the hinge pin 82 is located at the upper end of the longitudinal slot 84. The sleeve-like pole portion 52a arranged above the projection 34a thus blocks the joint 32a.
Auch der Längsschlitz 84 sorgt für einen relativ langen Verschiebeweg des hülsenartigen Stockteiles 52a und damit auch der Krone 48a, welche den Gelenkbolzen 82 trägt, sodass auch hier selbst bei einem gewissen Nachlassen der Spannung des Zugorgans 70 die Sperrung des Gelenkes 32a erhalten bleibt und so ein ungewolltes Pendeln des Schirmes gegen den Mast verhindert ist. BezuαszeichenlisteAlso, the longitudinal slot 84 provides a relatively long displacement of the sleeve-like pole portion 52a and thus the crown 48a, which carries the hinge pin 82, so that even here with a certain release of the tension of the tension member 70, the blocking of the joint 32a is maintained and so on unwanted oscillation of the screen is prevented against the mast. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
2 Mast2 mast
4 Boden4 floor
5 6 Sockel5 6 sockets
8 Verschiebelager8 sliding bearings
9 Gelenk von 89 joint of 8
10 Ausleger10 outriggers
12 Schirm12 screen
10 14 Lager10 14 bearings
16 Tragelement16 supporting element
18 Gelenk für 1418 joint for 14
20 Gelenk für 220 joint for 2
22 Traghülse22 support sleeve
15 24 Arretiervorrichtung15 24 locking device
26 Lenkstange26 handlebar
27 Gelenk von 2627 joint of 26
28 Rastvorrichtung28 locking device
30 Schirmstock30 umbrella stick
20 32, 32a Gelenk20 32, 32a joint
34, 34a Ansatz34, 34a approach
36 Schieber36 pushers
38 Gelenk38 joint
40 Stützstrebe40 support strut
25 42 Gelenk25 42 joint
44 Dachstange44 roof bar
46 Gelenk46 joint
48, 48a Krone48, 48a crown
50 Stockteil50 floor part
30 52, 52a hülsenartiger Stockteil30 52, 52a sleeve-like stick part
54 Verdrehsicherung54 anti-twist device
56 Nut56 groove
58 Anschlag58 stop
60 Gleitstein60 sliding block
35 62 Ausnehmung35 62 recess
64 Kopfteil64 headboard
66 Bolzen66 bolts
70 Zugorgan70 tension member
72 Umlenkung72 diversion
40 74 Winde40 74 winds
76 Kurbel76 crank
78 Zapfen78 cones
80 Kragen80 collar
82 Gelenkbolzen82 hinge pins
45 84 Längsschlitz45 84 longitudinal slot
86 Ausnehmung 86 recess

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Freiarmschirm mit einem Mast, an dem ein ein- und ausfahrbarer Ausleger (10) angeordnet ist, der an seinem freien Ende einen quer dazu abstehen- den Ansatz (34,34a) aufweist, an dem ein Schirm (12) mittels eines1. Freiarmschirm with a mast, on which a retractable and extendable arm (10) is arranged, which at its free end a transversely thereto projecting lug (34,34a) on which a screen (12) by means of a
Schirmstockes (30) über ein Gelenk (32,32a) angeordnet ist, wobei der Schirm (12) einen Schieber (36) aufweist, der über Stützstreben (40) mit Dachstangen (44) gelenkig verbunden ist, die wiederum an einer mit dem Schirmstock (30) verbundenen Krone (48,48a) angelenkt sind, wobei der Schirm (12) mittels eines am Schieber (36) angreifenden Zugorgans (70) offen- und schliessbar ist und beim Öffnen den Schirmstock (30) gegen den Ansatz (34,34a) verschiebt und dabei das Gelenk (32,32a) sperrt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Krone (48,48a) des Schirmes (12) am oberen Endbereich eines als Hülse ausgebildeten Stockteiles (52,52a) angeordnet ist, welcher über den Ansatz (34,34a) derart verschiebbar ist, dass die Krone (48,48a) bei geöffnetem Schirm (12) das Gelenk (32,32a) übersteigt und wenigstens annähernd am Ausleger (10) ansteht.Umbrella stick (30) via a hinge (32,32a) is arranged, wherein the screen (12) has a slider (36) which is pivotally connected via support struts (40) with roof rods (44), which in turn connected to one with the umbrella pole (30) connected to the crown (48,48a) are hinged, wherein the screen (12) by means of a slider (36) acting pulling member (70) is open and closed and when opening the umbrella pole (30) against the neck (34, 34a) and thereby blocks the joint (32, 32a), characterized in that the crown (48, 48a) of the shield (12) is arranged at the upper end region of a sleeve part (52, 52a) formed as a sleeve, which extends over the projection (34,34a) is displaceable such that the crown (48,48a) with the screen (12) open exceeds the joint (32,32a) and at least approximately on the boom (10) is present.
2. Freiarmschirm nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Krone (48a) einen oberen Kragen (80) aufweist, in dem ein Gelenkbolzen (82) angeordnet ist, der in einem Längsschlitz (84) des Ansatzes (34a) geführt ist, wobei der Kragen (80) auf einer dem Gelenkbolzen (82) parallelen Seite eine Ausnehmung (62) aufweist, welche annähernd dem halben Querschnitt des Ansatzes (34a) derart entspricht, dass die Krone (48a) bei geschlosse- nem Schirm (12) gegen den Ansatz (34a) schwenkbar ist.2. Freiarmschirm according to claim 1, characterized in that the crown (48 a) has an upper collar (80) in which a hinge pin (82) is arranged, which is guided in a longitudinal slot (84) of the projection (34 a) the collar (80) has a recess (62) on a side parallel to the hinge pin (82), which approximately corresponds to half the cross section of the projection (34a) such that the crown (48a) bears against the screen when the screen (12) is closed Approach (34 a) is pivotable.
3. Freiarmschirm nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schirmstock (30) am oberen Teil einen in dem hülsenartigen Stockteil (52) verschiebbaren Stockteil (50) aufweist, der über das Gelenk (32) mit dem An- satz (34) verbunden ist, wobei im Ansatz (34) und im angeschlossenen Stockteil (50) eine den Verschiebeweg begrenzende Nut (56) vorhanden ist, in die ein im Inneren des hülsenartigen Stockteiles (52) oder der Krone (48) angeordneter Gleitstein (60) eingreift.3. Freiarmschirm according to claim 1, characterized in that the umbrella pole (30) at the upper part in the sleeve-like pole part (52) displaceable stick part (50), which via the joint (32) with the approach (34) is, being in the approach (34) and in the connected Stick part (50) defining a displacement groove (56) is present, in which a in the interior of the sleeve-like stick member (52) or the crown (48) arranged sliding block (60) engages.
4. Freiarmschirm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ansatz (34,34a) vom Ausleger (10) abnehmbar ausgebildet ist. 4. Freiarmschirm according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the projection (34,34a) from the boom (10) is designed to be removable.
EP06775183A 2005-10-18 2006-09-12 Free-arm canopy Active EP1858362B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CH16802005 2005-10-18
PCT/CH2006/000490 WO2007045106A1 (en) 2005-10-18 2006-09-12 Free-arm canopy

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EP1858362B1 EP1858362B1 (en) 2008-12-17

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US (1) US7866331B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1858362B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101170921B (en)
AT (1) ATE417523T1 (en)
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DE (1) DE502006002380D1 (en)
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WO (1) WO2007045106A1 (en)

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US20090151759A1 (en) 2009-06-18
AU2006303799B2 (en) 2010-12-02
CN101170921B (en) 2010-05-19
US7866331B2 (en) 2011-01-11
EP1858362B1 (en) 2008-12-17
ES2318775T3 (en) 2009-05-01
WO2007045106A1 (en) 2007-04-26
DE502006002380D1 (en) 2009-01-29
ATE417523T1 (en) 2009-01-15
CN101170921A (en) 2008-04-30
AU2006303799A1 (en) 2007-04-26

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