EP1714579A1 - Device for storing and dispensing a product, for instance a cosmetic - Google Patents
Device for storing and dispensing a product, for instance a cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1714579A1 EP1714579A1 EP06300324A EP06300324A EP1714579A1 EP 1714579 A1 EP1714579 A1 EP 1714579A1 EP 06300324 A EP06300324 A EP 06300324A EP 06300324 A EP06300324 A EP 06300324A EP 1714579 A1 EP1714579 A1 EP 1714579A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- lug
- applicator
- relative
- deformable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
- A45D40/265—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
- A45D40/267—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container comprising a wiper
- A45D40/268—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container comprising a wiper with adjustable wiping action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2031—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure
- B65D47/2037—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure the element being opened or closed by actuating a separate element which causes the deformation, e.g. screw cap closing container slit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
- B65D47/241—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element
- B65D47/242—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element moving helically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
Definitions
- the present invention relates to devices for packaging and applying a fluid product, for example make-up of the skin, mucous membranes or integuments, for example mascara.
- the invention can be applied inter alia to packaging and application devices comprising a wiper member and means for acting thereon to modify its inner section and spin more or less an applicator engaged through it.
- the container has an externally threaded neck on which is screwed a ring which can more or less compress the hourglass-shaped wringing member and thus change its inner diameter.
- the closure tightness of the device can be obtained by compressing the wiper member fully on the rod of the applicator.
- the invention can meet this need.
- the lug may be unique, and have any shape, for example of circular section or not, being monolithic or not.
- the device may comprise on its outer surface at least one apparent mark associated with a particular relative position of the first and second elements, for example several marks corresponding to different positions of the pin in the slot, each mark comprising for example at least one alphanumeric character or pictogram.
- the slot extends for example angularly less than 180 °, for example about 120 °, around the aforementioned axis.
- the slot may have at least one smooth or notched edge.
- the presence of at least one notch may facilitate, if necessary, the positioning of the second element relative to the first in at least one predefined position.
- the existence of at least one notch may also form at least one hard point whose crossing by the pin is perceptible by the user and, where appropriate, may be accompanied by the emission of an audible click. .
- the presence of at least one notch can further facilitate the maintenance of the lug in a predefined position during the transport of the device, in a handbag for example.
- the slot may have an inclination, relative to the axis, chosen so that the axial stroke of the second element in the first, between the extreme positions of the lug in the slot, is between about 1 mm and about 10 mm, for example between 1 mm and 8 mm, for example still between 2 mm and 5 mm.
- the lug may have a length that is greater than or equal to the thickness of the wall of the first element traversed by the slot, which can improve the retention of the second element in the first element and the visibility of the lug.
- the lug can still have a length less than the thickness of the wall of the first element through which the slot, which can facilitate its implementation.
- the first and second members may be arranged to allow insertion of the lug into the slot by elastic deformation of at least one of the first and second members when the second member is moved within the first member.
- the first element may have on its inner surface at least one notch that can facilitate the movement of the lug between the end of the first element for introducing the second element and the slot. This notch may for example lead to the aforementioned end.
- the lug can have a free end rounded or chamfered, which can improve the aesthetics and facilitate its implementation in the slot.
- the first element can be made in one piece by molding plastic material. The same can be said of the second element.
- the second element has an end portion that extends continuously out of the first element.
- This end portion may include an outer skirt, which may be striated or grained to facilitate its training by the user.
- the second element may also include a body that is closed at one end.
- the end portion has an outer skirt
- the outer skirt may be arranged to extend around the bottom of the body.
- the body may contain a product, especially a cosmetic or dermatological product, for example mascara.
- the device may include an applicator for applying a product contained in the device and this applicator is for example fixed on the first element.
- the applicator may in particular be removably attached to the first element to be extracted from the device for the application and then reintroduced into the device to be reloaded product.
- the applicator may comprise an application element arranged to be housed in the second element when the applicator is in place.
- the applicator may comprise a gripping member arranged to attach to the first element, for example by screwing.
- the applicator element may be connected to this gripping member by a rod, which may optionally be made in one piece by molding plastic material with the gripping member.
- the rod can still be provided at one end with a tip engaged in the gripping member.
- the device may comprise, in embodiments of the invention, a deformable element arranged to be deformed more or less according to the relative positioning of the first and second elements.
- This deformable element may comprise an insert or be made monolithically with one of the first and second elements.
- the deformable element is for example a wiper member arranged to be able to at least partially wring the aforementioned applicator during removal thereof.
- the deformable element is for example disposed on one of the first and second elements, being for example fixed on the second element, and can be deformed by the other element according to the relative axial positioning of the two elements.
- the deformable element can be arranged to deform in elongation or compression.
- the deformable element may be arranged to deform in spacing.
- the deformable element comprises for example a central portion provided with a transverse wall, for example a bottom wall, crossed. by an opening and the first element may comprise an inner extension which bears more or less on this bottom wall according to the relative positioning of the first and second elements and thus modifies the shape of the opening, for example by widening it more or less .
- the elastically deformable element is for example made of an elastically compressible material such as a foam.
- This elastically compressible material may have a hardness that depends on its degree of compression, which may allow the user to modify the characteristics of the spin, for example.
- the deformable element may comprise a flange defining with the central portion an annular groove in which is engaged the second element.
- the aforementioned transverse wall may comprise at least one slot facilitating the deformation of the wiper member by pressing against it the extension of the first element.
- the transverse wall may for example comprise a plurality of substantially radial slots.
- the inner extension of the first element acting on the deformable element can be made in one piece by molding material with the rest of the first element.
- This inner extension may have a tubular shape.
- the inner extension can play a spin function as well, if necessary.
- the deformable element comprises a plurality of molded tongues with one of the first and second elements and the other of the first and second elements has a surface against which these tongues can come to bear according to the relative axial positioning of the first and second elements.
- the aforementioned surface is arranged so that the tabs flex more or less according to the relative axial positioning of the first and second elements.
- the tabs define an opening for wringing the applicator member, and this opening may thus have a dimension that the user can vary by rotating the first member relative to the second member.
- the surface serving to support the tongues is for example conical, converging towards the interior of the container.
- the first element may comprise a generally cylindrical outer wall, through which the slot passes, and this outer wall may have, for example, substantially the same external diameter as the end portion of the second element.
- the applicator may comprise a rod provided with a necking in a region of the rod which is positioned, when the device is closed, facing the wiper orifice. This shrinkage may extend over a length greater than or equal to the stroke of maximum displacement of the second element relative to the first. This can avoid or reduce the stresses exerted by the rod on the wiper member when the applicator is in place, regardless of the angular orientation of the first element relative to the second.
- the elastically deformable member may still not serve as a wiper member but a closure member and / or flow control being configured to close at least partially a communication between the outside and inside of the body of the second element in a first relative position of the first element and the second element and less obturate this communication for a second relative position of the first and second elements, the transition from one position to the other corresponding to a displacement of the pin in the slot.
- the first relative position corresponds to a total closure.
- the first relative position corresponds to a closure which is not total.
- the application element is for example a brush, in particular a brush comprising a twisted metal core and bristles clamped between turns of the core.
- the application element may be different, for example comprise a flocked tip, a comb, a felt, a foam or be a brush without metal core.
- the device 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises a first member 10 and a second member 20 rotatable relative to the first member 10 about the longitudinal axis X of the device.
- the device 1 also comprises an applicator 30 which comprises in the example under consideration a pin 31 of axis X, provided at one end with an applicator element 32 and at the other end with a gripping member 33.
- an applicator 30 which comprises in the example under consideration a pin 31 of axis X, provided at one end with an applicator element 32 and at the other end with a gripping member 33.
- the first element 10 comprises, as can be seen in FIG. 2, a generally cylindrical wall 11, of axis X, prolonged in the upper part by a neck 12 which is connected below a transverse wall 13.
- the first element 10 also comprises in the illustrated example an inner extension 14 of tubular shape, defining an introduction cone 15 for the applicator member, converging towards the inside of the container, and provided at its lower end with an annular bead 16.
- the second element 20 comprises, in the example considered, a generally tubular body, of X axis, closed at its lower end by a bottom 22.
- the lower part 23 of the body 21 is surrounded by an outer skirt 24 whose surface outer is grained, as can be seen in Figure 1. It could alternatively (not shown) be striated.
- the skirt 24 joins the transverse wall 25, which is connected perpendicularly to the body 21.
- the wall of the latter thickens above the transverse wall 25, so as to form a cylindrical guide surface 26, of suitable outside diameter. to the inner diameter of the lower end of the wall 11.
- the height of the guide surface 26 is sufficient so that, regardless of the angular position of the second element 20 relative to the first element 10, the surface 26 remains substantially in contact with the the inner surface of the wall 11.
- the body 21 has in the upper part, on its radially outer surface, an annular bead 27 which serves to attach a wiper member 40.
- the latter comprises in the upper part an annular rim 41 arranged to snap on the bead 27.
- This flange 41 is connected to a tubular skirt 43 extending in the annular space formed between the inner extension 14 and the upper part of the body 21.
- the wiper member 40 comprises in the lower part a transverse wall 45 traversed by a central orifice 46 and by a plurality of slots 47 forming between them tongues (or fins) 48.
- the transverse wall 45 is traversed by a single orifice 46 of circular section, without the slots 47. This may allow to obtain, if necessary, a sealed contact of the wiper member on the rod 31 of the applicator, storage for example.
- the body 21 serves as a reservoir and contains a product P, for example mascara.
- the second element 20 is provided with a lug 50 and the first element 10 has a slot 51 passing through the wall 11 and whose longitudinal axis Y extends for example along a portion of a helix, over an angular extent for example of Around 120 ° around the X axis.
- FIG. 9 illustrates the possibility for the slot 51 to extend differently than in a single helix portion, and in FIG. 10 the possibility for at least one of the edges of the slot 51 to include notches 80. At least one of them may for example be associated with a reference 81 useful to the user, such as a number or a letter.
- the inclination of the slot 51 allows for example a maximum stroke d in the axial direction of between 2 and 3 mm when the lug 50 passes from one extreme position to the other, after rotation of the second element 20 relative to the first element. 10.
- the lower end 19 of the inner extension 14 may not not deform substantially the wall 45 of the wiper member 40 and the fins 48 can extend maximally towards the inside of the circular orifice 18 defined by the lower end of the introduction cone 15, as one can be seen in Figure 5.
- the spin is maximum and the product load on the minimum application element.
- the rod 31 may advantageously have, as illustrated in FIG. 2, an annular narrowing 35 whose diameter substantially corresponds to that of the circle C passing through the vertices of the fins 48 in the configuration of FIG. 5.
- the rod 31 exerts no constraints or even exerts only relatively small constraints on the wiper member, which reduces the risk of permanent deformation thereof.
- the lug 50 moves in the slot 51 and rises relative to the first member 10.
- the inner extension 14 bears down against the wall 45 and the fins 48 are spaced apart.
- the fins then extend over a smaller distance projecting inside the orifice 18, as can be seen in FIG. 6.
- the lug 50 reaches the high stop position corresponding to the half-section on the left in FIG. 2 and the fins 48 practically no longer project in the orifice 18, as can be seen in FIG.
- the inner extension 14 does not cross the transverse wall 45.
- the axial displacement stroke of the inner extension 14 is sufficiently large for it to pass entirely through the wiper member 40.
- the degree of deformation of the wiper member can choose the degree of deformation of the wiper member depending on the desired result, for example according to whether or not it wishes to maintain a spin regardless of the position of the pin in the slot, or to be able, for a given position, to run only on the edge of the inner extension.
- the necking 35 extends over a height h which is greater than the maximum axial stroke d of the second element relative to the first element, so that whatever the position of the lug 50 in the slot 51, c 'is always the shrinkage 35 which comes opposite the end of the fins 48.
- the rod is devoid of shrinkage.
- the wiper member 40 is for example fixed on the second element 20, then the latter is introduced into the first element.
- the wall 11 of the latter may advantageously comprise a notch 56 on its radially inner surface, opening for example at the lower end 58 of the wall 11. as shown in Figure 3.
- the notch 56 may optionally have a ramp 85 which facilitates the passage of the lug, as illustrated in FIG. 12.
- the lug 50 may have a rounded upper end 60, as shown in FIG. 8, in order to facilitate the crossing of this end portion 55.
- the lug comprises a chamfer 61.
- the notch 56 can be positioned relative to the slot 51 so that the pin 50, after the X-axis displacement in the notch 56, reaches a position adjacent to the end 53.
- the length of the lug allows it, for example, to protrude slightly out of the slot 51, as can be seen in FIG. 8.
- a discontinuous line illustrates the possibility, in a variant, of the pin 50 to have a reduced length to stay set back from the outer surface of the second element.
- the lug may optionally be colored so as to appear more clearly, and may in this case be made for example by bi-injection of material with the remainder of the second element 20.
- the rod 31 is for example engaged in a sub-capsule 70 of the gripping member, this sub-capsule 70 may comprise a mounting skirt 71 internally threaded, arranged to be screwed onto an external thread 72 of the neck 12.
- the mounting skirt 71 can support an outer cover 73, for example metal.
- the rod 31 may comprise, at its upper end, a series of grooves 75 allowing it to be pressed into the sub-capsule 70.
- the latter can also comprise, as illustrated, a sealing lip 76 which is applied to the radially inner surface of the neck 12 at the end of the screwing of the sub-capsule 70 onto the neck 12.
- a sealing lip 76 which is applied to the radially inner surface of the neck 12 at the end of the screwing of the sub-capsule 70 onto the neck 12.
- the gripping member could be fixed still further on the first element 10, for example by friction or snap.
- the invention is not limited to a particular type of application element and the application element is for example other than a mascara brush, being for example a comb 90, a tip 92 flocked or not, for example elastomer, a felt 93, a foam 94 or a brush 91, as shown in Figure 13.
- the application element may be of greater transverse dimension smaller or larger than a diameter of the rod 31.
- the wiper member may also be made differently and in particular not work in elongation but in compression, as shown in Figures 15 and 16.
- the wiper member 40 rests on its lower face 101 against a shoulder 102 formed for example by an annular rib 103 of the body 21 and is supported by its upper face 104 against the lower edge 105 of an inner extension of the first element 10.
- the wiper member 40 When the second element 20 is in the least engaged configuration in the first element 10, the wiper member 40 is only slightly or slightly compressed, so that it provides a relatively large opening 106, which is for example of a first diameter D 1 .
- the wiper member 40 When the second element 20 is angularly displaced relative to the first element 10 so as to further engage in this first element 10, the wiper member 40 is further compressed between the first element 10 and the second element 20 and the diameter of the first element 10. the opening 106 is reduced and passes to a second diameter D 2 less than D 1 .
- the wiper member 40 can be applied sealingly to the rod 40 when the diameter of the opening 106 is reduced, as illustrated in FIG. 17.
- the wiper member may be further replaced by a flow reducer, or even by a shutter, the applicator being present or not.
- FIGS. 18 and 19 show a container 130 comprising a neck 131 provided with a lug 132.
- This neck 131 constitutes a second element within the meaning of the invention, the first element being constituted by a capsule 135 engaged on the neck 131 and provided with a slot 136 in which can slide the pin 132.
- An elastically deformable member 140 is disposed inside the neck 131 and is supported for example by its lower face against a shoulder 137 of the neck.
- the capsule 135 has an outer skirt 138 and an inner extension 139 that can bear against the elastically deformable member 140, at least when the lug 132 is in the closed position or small flow, so as to axially compress the organ deformable 140.
- the latter is traversed by an opening 141 whose section depends on the degree of axial compression.
- the opening 141 remains open even when the pin 132 is in the extreme position corresponding to the degree of maximum depression of the neck 131 in the capsule 135.
- the opening 141 allows the passage of product only when the pin 132 has been moved in the slot 136 to the open position and that the compression force exerted axially on the member 140 is reduced.
- the device may not comprise a deformable member interposed between the first and second elements but a shutter 161 carried by the neck 131, configured to close the dispensing orifice 163 of the capsule 135 for an extreme position of the lug 132 in the slot 136, as illustrated in FIG.
- the wiper member may also be made at least partially monolithically with one of the first and second elements, as illustrated in FIG. 21.
- the first element 10 is made in this example with an inner extension terminated by a plurality of flexible tabs 170, which are engaged in the second element and can abut against a surface 171 thereof.
- This surface 171 is for example conical, converging towards the bottom of the container.
- the free ends of the tongues define an opening for the passage of the application element, the user can vary the diameter by changing the axial positioning of the first element relative to the second.
- the diameter of the wiping orifice can be defined by the radially inner edge of the surface 171.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne les dispositifs de conditionnement et d'application d'un produit fluide, par exemple de maquillage de la peau, des muqueuses ou des phanères, par exemple du mascara.The present invention relates to devices for packaging and applying a fluid product, for example make-up of the skin, mucous membranes or integuments, for example mascara.
L'invention peut s'appliquer entre autres aux dispositifs de conditionnement et d'application comportant un organe d'essorage et des moyens pour agir sur celui-ci afin de modifier sa section intérieure et essorer plus ou moins un applicateur engagé à travers lui.The invention can be applied inter alia to packaging and application devices comprising a wiper member and means for acting thereon to modify its inner section and spin more or less an applicator engaged through it.
De tels dispositifs sont connus par exemple de la demande de brevet
Dans la demande de brevet
Le brevet
Il existe un besoin pour bénéficier d'un dispositif permettant par exemple d'agir sur un organe d'essorage, un réducteur d'écoulement ou un obturateur, dont les composants soient de fabrication et d'assemblage relativement simples, et qui soit en outre de fonctionnement fiable et facile à utiliser.There is a need to benefit from a device allowing for example to act on a dewatering member, a flow reducer or a shutter, whose components are relatively simple to manufacture and assemble, and which is moreover Reliable and easy to use.
L'invention peut permettre de répondre à ce besoin.The invention can meet this need.
Selon l'un de ses aspects, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application comportant :
- un premier élément ayant un axe, qui peut être un axe longitudinal, et comportant au moins une fente s'étendant non entièrement perpendiculairement à cet axe,
- un deuxième élément au moins partiellement engagé à l'intérieur du premier, pouvant tourner par rapport à celui-ci autour de l'axe précité et pouvant également se déplacer axialement dans le premier élément, ce deuxième élément comportant au moins un ergot engagé dans la fente, cet ergot étant visible depuis l'extérieur du dispositif, la fente et l'ergot étant configurés de telle sorte qu'un déplacement de l'ergot dans la fente lors de la rotation relative des premier et deuxième éléments provoque un déplacement axial relatif de ces deux éléments.
- a first member having an axis, which may be a longitudinal axis, and having at least one slot extending not entirely perpendicular to that axis,
- a second element at least partially engaged within the first, rotatable relative thereto around the aforementioned axis and also able to move axially in the first element, this second element comprising at least one lug engaged in the slot, this lug being visible from the outside of the device, the slot and the lug being configured so that a displacement of the lug in the slot during the relative rotation of the first and second elements causes a relative axial displacement of these two elements.
Grâce à l'invention, l'ergot peut avantageusement jouer une triple fonction, à savoir :
- servir d'indicateur renseignant l'utilisateur sur la position relative des premier et deuxième éléments,
- retenir axialement le deuxième élément dans le premier, et
- transformer une rotation du deuxième élément en un déplacement axial de celui-ci relativement au premier élément.
- serve as an indicator informing the user on the relative position of the first and second elements,
- axially retain the second element in the first, and
- transforming a rotation of the second element into an axial displacement thereof relative to the first element.
Il en résulte un dispositif de construction relativement simple et pratique à utiliser.This results in a construction device relatively simple and convenient to use.
L'ergot peut être unique, et présenter toute forme, étant par exemple de section circulaire ou non, étant monolithique ou non.The lug may be unique, and have any shape, for example of circular section or not, being monolithic or not.
Le dispositif peut comporter sur sa surface extérieure au moins un repère apparent associé à une position relative particulière des premier et deuxième éléments, par exemple plusieurs repères correspondant à des positions différentes de l'ergot dans la fente, chaque repère comportant par exemple au moins un caractère alphanumérique ou un pictogramme.The device may comprise on its outer surface at least one apparent mark associated with a particular relative position of the first and second elements, for example several marks corresponding to different positions of the pin in the slot, each mark comprising for example at least one alphanumeric character or pictogram.
La fente s'étend par exemple angulairement sur moins de 180°, par exemple sur environ 120°, autour de l'axe précité.The slot extends for example angularly less than 180 °, for example about 120 °, around the aforementioned axis.
La fente peut présenter au moins un bord lisse ou cranté. La présence d'au moins un cran peut faciliter, le cas échéant, le positionnement du deuxième élément relativement au premier dans au moins une position prédéfinie.The slot may have at least one smooth or notched edge. The presence of at least one notch may facilitate, if necessary, the positioning of the second element relative to the first in at least one predefined position.
L'existence d'au moins un cran peut également former au moins un point dur dont le franchissement par l'ergot est perceptible tactilement par l'utilisateur et, le cas échéant, peut s'accompagner de l'émission d'un clic sonore.The existence of at least one notch may also form at least one hard point whose crossing by the pin is perceptible by the user and, where appropriate, may be accompanied by the emission of an audible click. .
La présence d'au moins un cran peut encore faciliter le maintien de l'ergot dans une position prédéfinie lors du transport du dispositif, dans un sac à main par exemple.The presence of at least one notch can further facilitate the maintenance of the lug in a predefined position during the transport of the device, in a handbag for example.
La fente peut présenter une inclinaison, relativement à l'axe, choisie de manière à ce que la course axiale du deuxième élément dans le premier, entre les positions extrêmes de l'ergot dans la fente, soit comprise entre environ 1 mm et environ 10 mm, par exemple entre 1 mm et 8 mm, par exemple encore entre 2 mm et 5 mm.The slot may have an inclination, relative to the axis, chosen so that the axial stroke of the second element in the first, between the extreme positions of the lug in the slot, is between about 1 mm and about 10 mm, for example between 1 mm and 8 mm, for example still between 2 mm and 5 mm.
L'ergot peut présenter une longueur qui est supérieure ou égale à l'épaisseur de la paroi du premier élément traversé par la fente, ce qui peut améliorer la retenue du deuxième élément dans le premier élément et la visibilité de l'ergot.The lug may have a length that is greater than or equal to the thickness of the wall of the first element traversed by the slot, which can improve the retention of the second element in the first element and the visibility of the lug.
L'ergot peut encore présenter une longueur inférieure à l'épaisseur de la paroi du premier élément traversé par la fente, ce qui peut faciliter sa mise en place.The lug can still have a length less than the thickness of the wall of the first element through which the slot, which can facilitate its implementation.
Les premier et deuxième éléments peuvent être agencés pour permettre une introduction de l'ergot dans la fente par déformation élastique de l'un au moins des premier et deuxième éléments, lorsque le deuxième élément est déplacé à l'intérieur du premier.The first and second members may be arranged to allow insertion of the lug into the slot by elastic deformation of at least one of the first and second members when the second member is moved within the first member.
Le premier élément peut comporter sur sa surface intérieure au moins une encoche pouvant faciliter le déplacement de l'ergot entre l'extrémité du premier élément servant à l'introduction du deuxième élément et la fente. Cette encoche peut par exemple déboucher sur l'extrémité précitée.The first element may have on its inner surface at least one notch that can facilitate the movement of the lug between the end of the first element for introducing the second element and the slot. This notch may for example lead to the aforementioned end.
L'ergot peut présenter une extrémité libre arrondie ou chanfreinée, ce qui peut améliorer l'esthétique et faciliter sa mise en place dans la fente.The lug can have a free end rounded or chamfered, which can improve the aesthetics and facilitate its implementation in the slot.
Le premier élément peut être réalisé d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière plastique. Il peut en être de même du deuxième élément.The first element can be made in one piece by molding plastic material. The same can be said of the second element.
Dans un exemple de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, le deuxième élément comporte une partie d'extrémité qui s'étend en permanence hors du premier élément. Cette partie d'extrémité peut comporter une jupe extérieure, laquelle peut être striée ou grainée afin de faciliter son entraînement par l'utilisateur.In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the second element has an end portion that extends continuously out of the first element. This end portion may include an outer skirt, which may be striated or grained to facilitate its training by the user.
Le deuxième élément peut également comporter un corps qui est fermé à une extrémité. Lorsque la partie d'extrémité comporte une jupe extérieure, celle-ci peut être agencée de manière à s'étendre autour du fond du corps.The second element may also include a body that is closed at one end. When the end portion has an outer skirt, the outer skirt may be arranged to extend around the bottom of the body.
Le corps peut contenir un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique ou dermatologique, par exemple du mascara.The body may contain a product, especially a cosmetic or dermatological product, for example mascara.
Le dispositif peut comporter un applicateur pour l'application d'un produit contenu dans le dispositif et cet applicateur est par exemple fixé sur le premier élément.The device may include an applicator for applying a product contained in the device and this applicator is for example fixed on the first element.
L'applicateur peut notamment être fixé de manière amovible sur le premier élément afin d'être extrait du dispositif pour l'application puis réintroduit dans le dispositif pour être rechargé en produit.The applicator may in particular be removably attached to the first element to be extracted from the device for the application and then reintroduced into the device to be reloaded product.
L'applicateur peut comporter un élément d'application agencé pour se loger dans le deuxième élément lorsque l'applicateur est en place.The applicator may comprise an application element arranged to be housed in the second element when the applicator is in place.
L'applicateur peut comporter un organe de préhension agencé pour se fixer sur le premier élément, par exemple par vissage.The applicator may comprise a gripping member arranged to attach to the first element, for example by screwing.
L'élément d'application peut être relié à cet organe de préhension par une tige, laquelle peut être réalisée le cas échéant d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière plastique avec l'organe de préhension. La tige peut encore être munie à une extrémité d'un embout engagé dans l'organe de préhension.The applicator element may be connected to this gripping member by a rod, which may optionally be made in one piece by molding plastic material with the gripping member. The rod can still be provided at one end with a tip engaged in the gripping member.
Le dispositif peut comporter, dans des exemples de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, un élément déformable disposé de manière à être déformé plus ou moins selon le positionnement relatif des premier et deuxième éléments. Cet élément déformable peut comporter une pièce rapportée ou être réalisé de manière monolithique avec l'un des premier et deuxième éléments.The device may comprise, in embodiments of the invention, a deformable element arranged to be deformed more or less according to the relative positioning of the first and second elements. This deformable element may comprise an insert or be made monolithically with one of the first and second elements.
L'élément déformable constitue par exemple un organe d'essorage disposé de manière à pouvoir essorer au moins partiellement l'applicateur précité lors du retrait de celui-ci.The deformable element is for example a wiper member arranged to be able to at least partially wring the aforementioned applicator during removal thereof.
L'élément déformable est par exemple disposé sur l'un des premier et deuxième éléments, étant par exemple fixé sur le deuxième élément, et peut être déformé par l'autre élément selon le positionnement axial relatif des deux éléments.The deformable element is for example disposed on one of the first and second elements, being for example fixed on the second element, and can be deformed by the other element according to the relative axial positioning of the two elements.
L'élément déformable peut être agencé pour se déformer en élongation ou en compression. L'élément déformable peut être agencé pour se déformer en écartement.The deformable element can be arranged to deform in elongation or compression. The deformable element may be arranged to deform in spacing.
Dans le cas d'une déformation en élongation et dans le cas où l'élément déformable constitue un organe d'essorage, l'élément déformable comporte par exemple une partie centrale pourvue d'une paroi transversale, par exemple une paroi de fond, traversée par une ouverture et le premier élément peut comporter une extension intérieure qui appuie plus ou moins sur cette paroi de fond selon le positionnement relatif des premier et deuxième éléments et modifie ainsi la forme de l'ouverture, par exemple en l'élargissant plus ou moins.In the case of an elongation deformation and in the case where the deformable element constitutes a wringing member, the deformable element comprises for example a central portion provided with a transverse wall, for example a bottom wall, crossed. by an opening and the first element may comprise an inner extension which bears more or less on this bottom wall according to the relative positioning of the first and second elements and thus modifies the shape of the opening, for example by widening it more or less .
Dans le cas d'une déformation en compression, l'élément élastiquement déformable est par exemple réalisé dans un matériau élastiquement compressible tel qu'une mousse.In the case of compression deformation, the elastically deformable element is for example made of an elastically compressible material such as a foam.
Ce matériau élastiquement compressible peut présenter une dureté qui dépend de son degré de compression, ce qui peut permettre à l'utilisateur de modifier les caractéristiques de l'essorage, par exemple.This elastically compressible material may have a hardness that depends on its degree of compression, which may allow the user to modify the characteristics of the spin, for example.
Au moins lorsque l'élément déformable constitue un organe d'essorage, l'élément déformable peut comporter un rebord définissant avec la partie centrale une gorge annulaire dans laquelle est engagé le deuxième élément.At least when the deformable element constitutes a wiper member, the deformable element may comprise a flange defining with the central portion an annular groove in which is engaged the second element.
La paroi transversale précitée peut comporter au moins une fente facilitant la déformation de l'organe d'essorage par appui contre celui-ci de l'extension du premier élément. La paroi transversale peut par exemple comporter une pluralité de fentes sensiblement radiales.The aforementioned transverse wall may comprise at least one slot facilitating the deformation of the wiper member by pressing against it the extension of the first element. The transverse wall may for example comprise a plurality of substantially radial slots.
L'extension intérieure du premier élément agissant sur l'élément déformable peut être réalisée d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière avec le reste du premier élément. Cette extension intérieure peut présenter une forme tubulaire. L'extension intérieure peut jouer une fonction d'essorage également, le cas échéant.The inner extension of the first element acting on the deformable element can be made in one piece by molding material with the rest of the first element. This inner extension may have a tubular shape. The inner extension can play a spin function as well, if necessary.
Dans un exemple de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, l'élément déformable comporte une pluralité de languettes venues de moulage avec l'un des premier et deuxième éléments et l'autre des premier et deuxième éléments comporte une surface contre laquelle ces languettes peuvent venir en appui en fonction du positionnement axial relatif des premier et deuxième éléments.In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the deformable element comprises a plurality of molded tongues with one of the first and second elements and the other of the first and second elements has a surface against which these tongues can come to bear according to the relative axial positioning of the first and second elements.
La surface précitée est disposée de manière à ce que les languettes fléchissent plus ou moins selon le positionnement axial relatif des premier et deuxième éléments.The aforementioned surface is arranged so that the tabs flex more or less according to the relative axial positioning of the first and second elements.
Les languettes définissent une ouverture pour l'essorage de l'élément d'application, et cette ouverture peut ainsi présenter une dimension que l'utilisateur peut faire varier en faisant tourner le premier élément relativement au deuxième. La surface servant d'appui aux languettes est par exemple conique, convergeant vers l'intérieur du récipient.The tabs define an opening for wringing the applicator member, and this opening may thus have a dimension that the user can vary by rotating the first member relative to the second member. The surface serving to support the tongues is for example conical, converging towards the interior of the container.
Le premier élément peut comporter une paroi extérieure généralement cylindrique, traversée par la fente, et cette paroi extérieure peut présenter par exemple sensiblement le même diamètre extérieur que la partie d'extrémité du deuxième élément.The first element may comprise a generally cylindrical outer wall, through which the slot passes, and this outer wall may have, for example, substantially the same external diameter as the end portion of the second element.
L'applicateur peut comporter une tige pourvue d'un rétreint dans une région de la tige venant se positionner, quand le dispositif est fermé, en regard de l'orifice d'essorage. Ce rétreint peut s'étendre sur une longueur supérieure ou égale à la course de déplacement maximale du deuxième élément relativement au premier. Cela peut permettre d'éviter ou de réduire les contraintes exercées par la tige sur l'organe d'essorage quand l'applicateur est en place, quelle que soit l'orientation angulaire du premier élément relativement au deuxième.The applicator may comprise a rod provided with a necking in a region of the rod which is positioned, when the device is closed, facing the wiper orifice. This shrinkage may extend over a length greater than or equal to the stroke of maximum displacement of the second element relative to the first. This can avoid or reduce the stresses exerted by the rod on the wiper member when the applicator is in place, regardless of the angular orientation of the first element relative to the second.
L'organe élastiquement déformable peut encore ne pas servir d'organe d'essorage mais d'organe de fermeture et/ou de réglage du débit en étant configuré pour obturer au moins partiellement une communication entre l'extérieur et l'intérieur du corps du deuxième élément dans une première position relative du premier élément et du deuxième élément et moins obturer cette communication pour une deuxième position relative des premier et deuxième éléments, le passage d'une position à l'autre correspondant à un déplacement de l'ergot dans la fente.The elastically deformable member may still not serve as a wiper member but a closure member and / or flow control being configured to close at least partially a communication between the outside and inside of the body of the second element in a first relative position of the first element and the second element and less obturate this communication for a second relative position of the first and second elements, the transition from one position to the other corresponding to a displacement of the pin in the slot.
Dans un exemple de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, la première position relative correspond à une obturation totale.In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the first relative position corresponds to a total closure.
Dans un autre exemple de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, la première position relative correspond à une obturation qui n'est pas totale.In another example of implementation of the invention, the first relative position corresponds to a closure which is not total.
L'élément d'application est par exemple une brosse, notamment une brosse comportant une âme métallique torsadée et des poils serrés entre des spires de l'âme. L'élément d'application peut encore être différent, par exemple comporter un embout floqué, un peigne, un feutre, une mousse ou être une brosse dépourvue d'âme métallique.The application element is for example a brush, in particular a brush comprising a twisted metal core and bristles clamped between turns of the core. The application element may be different, for example comprise a flocked tip, a comb, a felt, a foam or be a brush without metal core.
L'invention pourra être mieux comprise à la lecture de la description détaillée qui va suivre, d'exemples de mise en oeuvre non limitatifs de l'invention, et à l'examen du dessin annexé, sur lequel :
- la figure 1 représente de manière schématique en élévation un exemple de dispositif réalisé conformément à l'invention,
- la figure 2 regroupe deux demi-coupes longitudinales schématiques du dispositif de la figure 1, respectivement dans deux positions de l'ergot dans la fente,
- la figure 3 représente en section transversale selon III-III la partie d'extrémité du premier élément,
- la figure 4 représente isolément, de manière partielle et schématique, la paroi d'extrémité de l'organe d'essorage en vue de face,
- les figures 5 à 7 représentent la forme de l'orifice d'essorage vue de dessus depuis l'ouverture d'introduction de l'élément d'application, pour différentes positions de l'ergot dans la fente,
- la figure 8 est une section transversale, schématique et partielle, selon VIII-VIII de la figure 1,
- la figure 9 est une vue analogue à la figure 8 d'une variante de réalisation de l'ergot,
- les figures 10 et 11 représentent de face, de manière partielle et schématique, une portion du premier élément comportant la fente, selon deux variantes de réalisation,
- la figure 12 est une coupe longitudinale partielle selon XII-XII de la figure 3,
- la figure 13 représente divers éléments d'application,
- la figure 14 est une vue analogue à la figure 4 d'une variante de réalisation,
- les figures 15 et 16 sont des coupes longitudinales, schématiques et partielles, d'une variante de réalisation, respectivement selon deux positions relatives différentes des premier et deuxième éléments,
- la figure 17 illustre la possibilité d'avoir un contact étanche de la tige avec l'organe d'essorage,
- la figure 18 représente en élévation une variante de mise en oeuvre de l'invention,
- la figure 19 est une coupe longitudinale, schématique et partielle, selon XIX-XIX de la figure 18,
- la figure 20 est une coupe analogue à la figure 19, d'une variante de réalisation, et
- la figure 21 est une coupe longitudinale, partielle et schématique, d'une variante de réalisation de l'organe d'essorage.
- FIG. 1 schematically represents in elevation an example of a device produced according to the invention,
- FIG. 2 groups together two schematic longitudinal half-sections of the device of FIG. 1, respectively in two positions of the pin in the slot;
- FIG. 3 represents, in cross-section along III-III, the end portion of the first element,
- FIG. 4 is a partial, diagrammatic representation of the end wall of the wiper member in front view,
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show the shape of the wiper orifice seen from above from the introduction opening of the applicator element, for different positions of the lug in the slot,
- FIG. 8 is a schematic and partial cross-section, along VIII-VIII of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 8 of an embodiment variant of the lug,
- FIGS. 10 and 11 are a front view, partially and schematically, of a portion of the first element comprising the slot, according to two variant embodiments,
- FIG. 12 is a partial longitudinal section along XII-XII of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 13 represents various application elements,
- FIG. 14 is a view similar to FIG. 4 of an alternative embodiment;
- FIGS. 15 and 16 are longitudinal, schematic and partial sections of an alternative embodiment, respectively according to two different relative positions of the first and second elements,
- FIG. 17 illustrates the possibility of sealing the rod with the wiper member,
- FIG. 18 represents in elevation an alternative embodiment of the invention,
- FIG. 19 is a longitudinal section, schematic and partial, according to XIX-XIX of FIG. 18,
- FIG. 20 is a section similar to FIG. 19, of an alternative embodiment, and
- Figure 21 is a longitudinal section, partial and schematic, of an alternative embodiment of the wiper member.
Le dispositif 1 représenté sur les figures 1 et 2 comporte un premier élément 10 et un deuxième élément 20 pouvant tourner relativement au premier élément 10 autour de l'axe longitudinal X du dispositif.The
Le dispositif 1 comporte également un applicateur 30 qui comprend dans l'exemple considéré une tige 31 d'axe X, munie à une extrémité d'un élément d'application 32 et à l'autre extrémité d'un organe de préhension 33.The
Le premier élément 10 comporte, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 2, une paroi généralement cylindrique 11, d'axe X, prolongée en partie supérieure par un col 12 se raccordant inférieurement à une paroi transversale 13.The
Le premier élément 10 comporte également dans l'exemple illustré une extension intérieure 14 de forme tubulaire, définissant un cône d'introduction 15 pour l'organe d'application, convergeant vers l'intérieur du récipient, et pourvue à son extrémité inférieure d'un bourrelet annulaire 16.The
Le deuxième élément 20 comporte, dans l'exemple considéré, un corps 21 généralement tubulaire, d'axe X, fermé à son extrémité inférieure par un fond 22. La partie inférieure 23 du corps 21 est entourée par une jupe extérieure 24 dont la surface extérieure est grainée, comme on peut le voir à la figure 1. Elle pourrait en variante (non représenté) être striée.The
La jupe 24 rejoint supérieurement la paroi transversale 25, laquelle se raccorde perpendiculairement au corps 21. La paroi de ce dernier s'épaissit au-dessus de la paroi transversale 25, de manière à former une surface cylindrique de guidage 26, de diamètre extérieur adapté au diamètre intérieur de l'extrémité inférieure de la paroi 11. La hauteur de la surface de guidage 26 est suffisante pour que, quelle que soit la position angulaire du deuxième élément 20 relativement au premier élément 10, la surface 26 reste sensiblement en contact avec la surface intérieure de la paroi 11.The
Le corps 21 comporte en partie supérieure, sur sa surface radialement extérieure, un bourrelet annulaire 27 qui sert à la fixation d'un organe d'essorage 40. Ce dernier comporte en partie supérieure un rebord annulaire 41 agencé pour s'encliqueter sur le bourrelet 27. Ce rebord 41 se raccorde à une jupe tubulaire 43 s'étendant dans l'espace annulaire formé entre l'extension intérieure 14 et la partie supérieure du corps 21.The
L'organe d'essorage 40 comporte en partie inférieure une paroi transversale 45 traversée par un orifice central 46 et par une pluralité de fentes 47 ménageant entre elles des languettes (ou ailettes) 48.The
Dans la variante illustrée à la figure 14, la paroi transversale 45 est traversée par un unique orifice 46 de section circulaire, sans les fentes 47. Cela peut permettre d'obtenir, le cas échéant, un contact étanche de l'organe d'essorage sur la tige 31 de l'applicateur, au stockage par exemple.In the variant illustrated in Figure 14, the
Le corps 21 sert de réservoir et contient un produit P, par exemple du mascara.The
Le deuxième élément 20 est pourvu d'un ergot 50 et le premier élément 10 comporte une fente 51 traversant la paroi 11 et dont l'axe longitudinal Y s'étend par exemple selon une portion d'hélice, sur une étendue angulaire par exemple de 120° environ autour de l'axe X.The
On a illustré à la figure 9 la possibilité pour la fente 51 de s'étendre autrement que selon une unique portion d'hélice, et sur la figure 10 la possibilité pour l'un au moins des bords de la fente 51 de comporter des crans 80. A l'un au moins d'entre eux peut par exemple être associé un repère 81 utile à l'utilisateur, tel qu'un chiffre ou une lettre.FIG. 9 illustrates the possibility for the
L'inclinaison de la fente 51 permet par exemple une course maximale d dans le sens axial comprise entre 2 et 3 mm lorsque l'ergot 50 passe d'une position extrême à l'autre, après rotation du deuxième élément 20 relativement au premier élément 10.The inclination of the
Lorsque le deuxième élément 20 est dans la position de butée basse correspondant à la figure 1, avec l'ergot 50 venant en appui contre l'extrémité gauche 53 de la fente 51, l'extrémité inférieure 19 de l'extension intérieure 14 peut ne pas déformer sensiblement la paroi 45 de l'organe d'essorage 40 et les ailettes 48 peuvent s'étendre de manière maximale vers l'intérieur de l'orifice circulaire 18 défini par l'extrémité inférieure du cône d'introduction 15, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 5. L'essorage est maximal et la charge de produit sur l'élément d'application minimale.When the
La tige 31 peut avantageusement présenter, comme illustré sur la figure 2, un rétreint annulaire 35 dont le diamètre correspond sensiblement à celui du cercle C passant par les sommets des ailettes 48 dans la configuration de la figure 5. Ainsi, la tige 31 n'exerce pas de contraintes, voire n'exerce que des contraintes relativement faibles, sur l'organe d'essorage, ce qui réduit le risque d'une déformation permanente de celui-ci.The
Lorsque le deuxième élément est tourné dans le sens de la flèche R sur la figure 1, l'ergot 50 se déplace dans la fente 51 et remonte relativement au premier élément 10. L'extension intérieure 14 appuie vers le bas contre la paroi 45 et les ailettes 48 sont écartées. Les ailettes s'étendent alors sur une plus faible distance en saillie à l'intérieur de l'orifice 18, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 6. En fin de course en rotation dans le sens de la flèche R, l'ergot 50 atteint la position de butée haute correspondant à la demi-coupe à gauche sur la figure 2 et les ailettes 48 ne forment pratiquement plus saillie dans l'orifice 18, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 7.When the second member is rotated in the direction of the arrow R in Figure 1, the
Dans l'exemple considéré, l'extension intérieure 14 ne traverse pas la paroi transversale 45. Dans une variante (non illustrée), la course en déplacement axial de l'extension intérieure 14 est suffisamment grande pour que celle-ci traverse entièrement l'organe d'essorage 40.In the example considered, the
L'homme du métier pourra choisir le degré de déformation de l'organe d'essorage en fonction du résultat recherché, par exemple selon qu'il souhaite conserver ou non un essorage quelle que soit la position de l'ergot dans la fente, ou pouvoir, pour une position donnée, n'essorer que sur le bord de l'extension intérieure.Those skilled in the art can choose the degree of deformation of the wiper member depending on the desired result, for example according to whether or not it wishes to maintain a spin regardless of the position of the pin in the slot, or to be able, for a given position, to run only on the edge of the inner extension.
On peut par exemple avoir deux positions correspondant respectivement à un essorage sur l'organe d'essorage élastiquement déformable et à un essorage sur l'extension intérieure. On peut également avoir dans une variante pour une position au moins une absence d'essorage, en réalisant l'extension intérieure de manière à ce qu'elle ne puisse normalement pas essorer l'élément d'application.For example, one can have two positions respectively corresponding to a spin on the elastically deformable wiper member and a spin on the inner extension. It is also possible to have in a variant for a position at least one absence of spin, by performing the inner extension so that it can not normally wring the application element.
De préférence, le rétreint 35 s'étend sur une hauteur h qui est supérieure à la course axiale maximale d du deuxième élément relativement au premier élément, de telle sorte que quelle que soit la position de l'ergot 50 dans la fente 51, c'est toujours le rétreint 35 qui vient au regard de l'extrémité des ailettes 48. Dans une variante (non illustrée), la tige est dépourvue de rétreint.Preferably, the necking 35 extends over a height h which is greater than the maximum axial stroke d of the second element relative to the first element, so that whatever the position of the
Pour assembler le dispositif 1, l'organe d'essorage 40 est par exemple fixé sur le deuxième élément 20, puis ce dernier est introduit dans le premier élément. Pour faciliter le franchissement par l'ergot 50 de la partie inférieure 55 du premier élément 10, la paroi 11 de ce dernier peut avantageusement comporter une encoche 56 sur sa surface radialement intérieure, débouchant par exemple à l'extrémité inférieure 58 de la paroi 11, comme illustré à la figure 3.To assemble the
L'encoche 56 peut éventuellement présenter supérieurement une rampe 85 facilitant le passage de l'ergot, comme illustré à la figure 12.The
L'ergot 50 peut présenter une extrémité supérieure 60 arrondie, comme représenté à la figure 8, afin de faciliter le franchissement de cette partie d'extrémité 55.The
Dans la variante illustrée à la figure 9, l'ergot comporte un chanfrein 61.In the variant illustrated in FIG. 9, the lug comprises a
L'encoche 56 peut être positionnée relativement à la fente 51 de manière à ce que l'ergot 50, après le déplacement selon l'axe X dans l'encoche 56, atteigne une position adjacente à l'extrémité 53.The
La longueur de l'ergot lui permet par exemple de faire légèrement saillie hors de la fente 51, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 8. Sur cette figure, on a illustré par un trait discontinu la possibilité, dans une variante, pour l'ergot 50 de présenter une longueur réduite afin de rester en retrait de la surface extérieure du deuxième élément.The length of the lug allows it, for example, to protrude slightly out of the
L'ergot peut éventuellement être coloré de manière à apparaître plus nettement, et peut dans ce cas être réalisé par exemple par bi-injection de matière avec le reste du deuxième élément 20.The lug may optionally be colored so as to appear more clearly, and may in this case be made for example by bi-injection of material with the remainder of the
La tige 31 est par exemple engagée dans une sous-capsule 70 de l'organe de préhension, cette sous-capsule 70 pouvant comporter une jupe de montage 71 filetée intérieurement, agencée pour se visser sur un filetage extérieur 72 du col 12.The
La jupe de montage 71 peut supporter un capot extérieur 73, par exemple métallique.The mounting
La tige 31 peut comporter, à son extrémité supérieure, une série de cannelures 75 permettant son emmanchement à force dans la sous-capsule 70.The
Cette dernière peut encore comporter, comme illustré, une lèvre d'étanchéité 76 venant s'appliquer sur la surface radialement intérieure du col 12 au terme du vissage de la sous-capsule 70 sur le col 12. Bien entendu, l'organe de préhension pourrait se fixer autrement encore sur le premier élément 10, par exemple par friction ou encliquetage.The latter can also comprise, as illustrated, a sealing
L'invention n'est pas limitée à un type d'élément d'application particulier et l'élément d'application est par exemple autre qu'une brosse à mascara, étant par exemple un peigne 90, un embout 92 floqué ou non, par exemple en élastomère, un feutre 93, une mousse 94 ou un pinceau 91, tel qu'illustré à la figure 13. L'élément d'application peut être de plus grande dimension transversale inférieure ou supérieure à un diamètre de la tige 31.The invention is not limited to a particular type of application element and the application element is for example other than a mascara brush, being for example a
L'organe d'essorage peut encore être réalisé autrement et notamment ne pas travailler en élongation mais en compression, comme illustré aux figures 15 et 16.The wiper member may also be made differently and in particular not work in elongation but in compression, as shown in Figures 15 and 16.
Sur ces figures, on a partiellement représenté un dispositif dont la partie inférieure non apparente est par exemple la même que celle du dispositif des figures 1 et 2 et dont la partie supérieure a été modifiée de manière à accueillir l'organe d'essorage 40, réalisé dans un matériau élastiquement déformable.In these figures, there is partially shown a device whose lower part not apparent is for example the same as that of the device of Figures 1 and 2 and whose upper part has been modified to accommodate the
L'organe d'essorage 40 repose par sa face inférieure 101 contre un épaulement 102 formé par exemple par une nervure annulaire 103 du corps 21 et vient en appui par sa face supérieure 104 contre la tranche inférieure 105 d'une extension intérieure du premier élément 10.The
Lorsque le deuxième élément 20 est dans la configuration la moins engagée dans le premier élément 10, l'organe d'essorage 40 n'est que peu ou faiblement comprimé, de sorte qu'il ménage une ouverture 106 relativement grande, qui est par exemple d'un premier diamètre D1.When the
Lorsque le deuxième élément 20 est déplacé angulairement relativement au premier élément 10 de manière à s'engager davantage dans ce premier élément 10, l'organe d'essorage 40 est davantage comprimé entre le premier élément 10 et le deuxième élément 20 et le diamètre de l'ouverture 106 est réduit et passe à un deuxième diamètre D2 inférieur à D1.When the
Le cas échéant, l'organe d'essorage 40 peut s'appliquer de manière étanche sur la tige 40 lorsque le diamètre de l'ouverture 106 est réduit, comme illustré sur la figure 17.If necessary, the
L'organe d'essorage peut encore être remplacé par un réducteur d'écoulement, voire par un obturateur, l'applicateur étant présent ou non.The wiper member may be further replaced by a flow reducer, or even by a shutter, the applicator being present or not.
A titre d'exemple, on a représenté aux figures 18 et 19 un récipient 130 comportant un col 131 pourvu d'un ergot 132. Ce col 131 constitue un deuxième élément au sens de l'invention, le premier élément étant constitué par une capsule 135 engagée sur le col 131 et pourvue d'une fente 136 dans laquelle peut coulisser l'ergot 132.By way of example, FIGS. 18 and 19 show a
Un organe élastiquement déformable 140 est disposé à l'intérieur du col 131 et vient prendre appui par exemple par sa face inférieure contre un épaulement 137 de ce col.An elastically
La capsule 135 comporte une jupe extérieure 138 et une extension intérieure 139 pouvant prendre appui contre l'organe élastiquement déformable 140, au moins lorsque l'ergot 132 est dans la position de fermeture ou de petit débit, de manière à comprimer axialement l'organe déformable 140. Ce dernier est traversé par une ouverture 141 dont la section dépend du degré de compression axiale.The
Lorsque l'organe déformable 140 est un réducteur d'écoulement, l'ouverture 141 demeure ouverte même lorsque l'ergot 132 est dans la position extrême correspondant au degré d'enfoncement maximal du col 131 dans la capsule 135.When the
Lorsque l'organe déformable 140 est un obturateur, comme dans l'exemple illustré, l'ouverture 141 ne permet le passage de produit que lorsque l'ergot 132 a été déplacé dans la fente 136 vers la position d'ouverture et que la force de compression exercée axialement sur l'organe 140 est réduite.When the
Le dispositif peut ne pas comporter d'organe déformable interposé entre les premier et deuxième éléments mais un obturateur 161 porté par le col 131, configuré pour obturer l'orifice de distribution 163 de la capsule 135 pour une position extrême de l'ergot 132 dans la fente 136, comme illustré figure 20.The device may not comprise a deformable member interposed between the first and second elements but a
L'organe d'essorage peut encore être réalisé au moins partiellement de manière monolithique avec l'un des premier et deuxième éléments, comme illustré à la figure 21.The wiper member may also be made at least partially monolithically with one of the first and second elements, as illustrated in FIG. 21.
Le premier élément 10 est réalisé dans cet exemple avec une extension intérieure terminée par une pluralité de languettes flexibles 170, lesquelles sont engagées dans le deuxième élément et peuvent venir en appui contre une surface 171 de celui-ci. Cette surface 171 est par exemple conique, convergeant vers le fond du récipient.The
Les extrémités libres des languettes définissent une ouverture pour le passage de l'élément d'application, dont l'utilisateur peut faire varier le diamètre en modifiant le positionnement axial du premier élément relativement au deuxième.The free ends of the tongues define an opening for the passage of the application element, the user can vary the diameter by changing the axial positioning of the first element relative to the second.
Lorsque l'extension intérieure du premier élément s'enfonce dans le deuxième élément, ces languettes sont déviées radialement vers l'intérieur, ce qui diminue le diamètre de l'orifice d'essorage.When the inner extension of the first element sinks into the second element, these tongues are deflected radially inwards, which decreases the diameter of the wringing orifice.
Lorsque le premier élément remonte, les languettes tendent à s'écarter grâce à leur élasticité propre, et le diamètre de l'orifice d'essorage augmente.When the first element rises, the tabs tend to move apart due to their own elasticity, and the diameter of the wiper orifice increases.
Lorsque les languettes sont suffisamment remontées, le diamètre de l'orifice d'essorage peut être défini par le bord radialement intérieur de la surface 171.When the tongues are sufficiently raised, the diameter of the wiping orifice can be defined by the radially inner edge of the
L'invention n'est pas limitée aux exemples de mises en oeuvre qui viennent d'être décrits.The invention is not limited to the examples of implementations which have just been described.
Les caractéristiques des différents modes de réalisation décrits peuvent notamment se combiner entre elles au sein d'exemples non illustrés.The characteristics of the different embodiments described can in particular be combined with each other within non-illustrated examples.
L'expression « comportant un » doit être comprise comme étant synonyme de « comportant au moins un », sauf si le contraire est spécifié.The expression "having one" shall be understood as being synonymous with "having at least one", unless the opposite is specified.
Claims (41)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0550995A FR2884501B1 (en) | 2005-04-19 | 2005-04-19 | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND APPLYING A PRODUCT, FOR EXAMPLE COSMETIC |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1714579A1 true EP1714579A1 (en) | 2006-10-25 |
EP1714579B1 EP1714579B1 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
Family
ID=35335727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06300324A Not-in-force EP1714579B1 (en) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-04-04 | Device for storing and dispensing a product, for instance a cosmetic |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8007191B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1714579B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4621625B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100854049B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE366063T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0601026B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006000034T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2289735T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2884501B1 (en) |
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EP2022366A1 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-11 | L'oreal | Packaging and application device containing a wiper having at least one non-radial slit |
FR2956954A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-09 | Oreal | Device for conditioning and dispensing cosmetic composition in form of e.g. oil, applied on skin of thigh to fight against cellulites, has selective closing unit closing orifice in response to actuating command for dispensing composition |
CN107847040A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-03-27 | 莱雅公司 | Assembly for packaging and applying a cosmetic product comprising at least one volatile solvent |
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FR2934477B1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-12-21 | Oreal | MASCARA BRUSH WITH HAIRS OF DIFFERENT DIAMETERS. |
DE102008052895B3 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-02-04 | Geka Brush Gmbh | Cosmetic unit with adjustable scraper |
FR2939619B1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2011-02-11 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON KERATINIC MATERIAL. |
FR2945418B1 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2012-09-21 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR CONDITIONING AND APPLICATION. |
FR2945417B1 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2011-08-26 | Oreal | APPLICATION CONDITIONING DEVICE FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT TO LACQUERS AND / OR EYEILS. |
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KR101473539B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2014-12-16 | 콜게이트-파아므올리브캄파니 | Oral care system |
US8757912B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2014-06-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care system, kit and method |
DE202010000381U1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-08-04 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | container |
ES2526071T3 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2015-01-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care dispenser |
KR101340364B1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-12-11 | 알엔디 그룹 엘엘씨 | Spinning Wiper |
EP3244772B1 (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2023-07-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care material dispenser |
KR101929286B1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-12-14 | (주)에프에스케이컬러 | Mascara container having rotatable wiper |
KR101810811B1 (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-12-21 | 주식회사 삼화플라스틱 | Cosmetic vessel |
CN107518565A (en) * | 2017-10-05 | 2017-12-29 | 谢桐利 | A kind of adjustable quantitative device of cosmetics content |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE366063T1 (en) | 2007-07-15 |
US8007191B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 |
KR100854049B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 |
JP4621625B2 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
FR2884501A1 (en) | 2006-10-20 |
DE602006000034D1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
DE602006000034T2 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
BRPI0601026B1 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
JP2006297101A (en) | 2006-11-02 |
US20060233588A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
FR2884501B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 |
KR20060110227A (en) | 2006-10-24 |
ES2289735T3 (en) | 2008-02-01 |
EP1714579B1 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
BRPI0601026A (en) | 2006-12-19 |
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