EP1701799B1 - Flüssigkeitsspendereinheit und behälter mit einer solchen einheit - Google Patents
Flüssigkeitsspendereinheit und behälter mit einer solchen einheit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1701799B1 EP1701799B1 EP04742737A EP04742737A EP1701799B1 EP 1701799 B1 EP1701799 B1 EP 1701799B1 EP 04742737 A EP04742737 A EP 04742737A EP 04742737 A EP04742737 A EP 04742737A EP 1701799 B1 EP1701799 B1 EP 1701799B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pusher
- dispenser
- reservoir
- fluid
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008278 cosmetic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
- B05B1/3436—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
- B05B1/3452—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the cooperating elements being movable, e.g. adjustable relative to one another
- B05B1/3457—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the cooperating elements being movable, e.g. adjustable relative to one another in response to liquid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1004—Piston pumps comprising a movable cylinder and a stationary piston
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1038—Pressure accumulation pumps, i.e. pumps comprising a pressure accumulation chamber
- B05B11/104—Pressure accumulation pumps, i.e. pumps comprising a pressure accumulation chamber the outlet valve being opened by pressure after a defined accumulation stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1077—Springs characterised by a particular shape or material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1094—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle having inlet or outlet valves not being actuated by pressure or having no inlet or outlet valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1021—Piston pumps having an outlet valve which is a gate valve
- B05B11/1022—Piston pumps having an outlet valve which is a gate valve actuated by pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
- B05B11/107—Gate valves; Sliding valves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser member generally intended to be associated with a fluid reservoir to form together a fluid dispenser. It is a dispensing member whose actuation is usually performed manually using a finger of the user.
- the fluid product is distributed in the form of a jet of fine sprayed droplets, a continuous net or a dab of fluid, particularly in the case of viscous product, such as cosmetic creams.
- Such a fluid dispenser member may in particular be used in the fields of perfumery, cosmetics or even pharmacy to dispense more or less viscous products.
- the present invention is more particularly, but not exclusively, concerned with a type of dispensing member which is commonly referred to as a "push-pump".
- a type of dispensing member which is commonly referred to as a "push-pump".
- the dispensing member comprises a pusher forming not only a dispensing orifice but also defining a portion of a fluid product chamber in which fluid is selectively pressurized.
- a pump it is a pump chamber.
- a peculiarity of this pusher pump lies in the fact that an inner surface of the pusher, of generally cylindrical general shape, serves as a sealed sliding shaft for a piston which moves in sealed contact in this barrel to thus selectively unmask the orifice of distribution.
- This piston is generally a piston of the differential type that moves in response to a pressure variation of the fluid within the chamber.
- This differential piston is to be differentiated from the main piston whose displacement is generated by the actuation of the pusher.
- a differential piston and a main piston movable in sealing contact in respective drums.
- the main drum for the main piston can also be formed by the pusher.
- the pusher comprises a bearing wall on which is exerted a pressure with a finger to actuate the pusher.
- the pusher comprises a skirt that extends downwardly from the support wall. This skirt forms a first sealed sliding shaft for a differential piston and a second main shaft for the main piston of the pump.
- the differential piston is dissociated from the main piston.
- the differential piston is biased away from the support wall by a spring which acts as both a return spring and a precompression spring.
- the sliding piston of the differential piston is formed with an outlet conduit which leads to a nozzle attached in a housing formed in the skirt of the pusher.
- This nozzle forms a dispensing orifice at which the fluid product exits the dispensing member.
- the housing formed by the skirt is made with a swirl system that cooperates with the nozzle to drive the fluid in a swirling motion before exiting through the dispensing orifice.
- the present invention is therefore mainly, but not exclusively, concerned with this type of dispensing member more commonly known as a "push pump”.
- the present invention is more particularly, but not exclusively, concerned with push-button dispensing members used as a sample.
- the dispenser member of small size and small capacity is mounted on a reservoir of small size, commonly referred to as a "bottle”.
- This bottle is usually made of drawn glass, but can also be made of plastic or metal.
- perfume samples are often in the form of a glass bottle provided with a stopper.
- This cap can be made in two parts, namely a base portion fixedly mounted on the bottle at its opening, and a sealing portion that can be mounted sealingly, but removable on the base portion .
- this sample comprises a reservoir portion, a base portion and a capping portion.
- the base portion provides the interface or junction between the capping portion and the reservoir portion.
- the base portion and the plug portion are made of inexpensive plastic materials, which are generally translucent or transparent. It can therefore be seen through the base portion and / or the capping portion.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a fluid dispenser member, and more generally a fluid dispenser, which generally has the general appearance of a conventional plug formed of a base portion and a part of corking.
- the present invention proposes a fluid product dispensing member intended to be associated with a fluid reservoir having a neck, said member comprising a body at least partially delimiting a fluid product chamber, said body being provided with means fastening device on the neck of the reservoir, said body comprising a fluid product inlet connecting the inside of the reservoir to the fluid product chamber, a pusher mounted on the body axially displaceable between a rest position and a depressed position, and a spring urging the pusher in the rest position, characterized in that the spring is fully housed inside the pusher, and the body is made of transparent or translucent material.
- the pusher visually functions as a closure member while the body visually functions as a base portion attached to the reservoir or the bottle.
- the spring is not visible to the user.
- the transparent or translucent plastic body it is visually closer to the conventional base portion of a conventional plug.
- the spring is the most easily visible component of the dispensing member, since it is conventionally made of steel. This is why it is important in the context of the present invention to hide it inside the pusher, which can be made of an opaque plastic material, white or colored.
- the purpose of housing the spring inside the pusher is to hide all the visible constituent elements of the pump inside an opaque element.
- the pusher comprises a lateral skirt engaged around an inner guide bushing formed by the body.
- the skirt and the bushing comprise complementary abutment means defining the rest position. The pusher is thus movable axially around a part of the body.
- the fastening means are made integrally with the body, and are intended to advantageously engage around the neck.
- the dispensing member further comprises a piston member movable axially inside the pusher, the spring biasing the piston member and the pusher in the rest position.
- the spring bears on the one hand on the body and on the other hand on the piston element.
- the piston member forms an inlet valve movable member adapted to come into sealing engagement with an inlet valve seat formed by the body.
- the piston member is fully housed inside the pusher. This eliminates the use of a steel ball as a movable member of the inlet valve. Indeed, it could be apparent through the transparent or translucent body, which would be detrimental to the aesthetics of the distribution member, and thus to the distributor as a whole.
- the dispensing member of the invention is generally or generally in the form of a conventional plug formed of a base portion and a capping portion. Therefore, the dispenser member may be integrated into a product line composed of both plugs and dispensing members.
- the present invention also defines a fluid dispenser comprising a fluid reservoir and a dispensing member as described above.
- the body is in sealed contact with the neck of the reservoir.
- the seal which is generally made from an elastomeric material, is opaque, and thus visible through the body and / or the reservoir.
- the reservoir, the body and the pusher have an identical maximum outside diameter, so that the distributor has a global cylindrical, advantageously circular.
- This tubular aspect is further reinforced when the body fastening means are arranged around the tank neck and when the pusher extends around the body.
- the dispensing member of the invention is intended to be mounted or associated with a fluid reservoir 2 having an opening in the form of a neck 21.
- This neck 21 may form an external peripheral thickening so as to define a lower shoulder which will serve for hooking or fixing the dispenser member on the reservoir.
- the reservoir conventionally comprises a reservoir body closed below by a bottom and defining in its upper part the neck 21.
- the body of the reservoir may have a cylindrical shape over at least a part of its height, and preferably on any his height.
- the section of the cylindrical portion may advantageously be circular so that the reservoir has a generally circular cylindrical tubular configuration.
- the particular shape of the reservoir is not limiting for the present invention, which more particularly relates to the dispenser member.
- the neck 21 may be devoid of lower shoulder.
- the attachment of the dispenser member may also be made inside the neck.
- the dispenser member in both embodiments of the figures, is a pump of the precompression type. It is more particularly a pump type "push-pump" in the sense defined above.
- the present invention is applicable to other types of pumps that are not push pumps.
- the dispensing member or pump comprises the following constituent elements, namely a body 1, a pusher 3, a piston member 4 and a spring 5.
- these digital references are awarded.
- the body 1, is preferably made of molded injected plastic material.
- the plastic material used is transparent or at least translucent so that one can see through the body.
- These fastening means 11 comprise an outer peripheral skirt intended to extend around the neck 21.
- the skirt forms one or more internal fastening profile (s) 111 intended (s) to come in engagement under the shoulder formed by the thickened portion of the neck 21.
- the introduction of the skirt 11 on the neck can be made by snapping into force, and the final fixing is achieved by snapping under the shoulder of the neck.
- a vent passage 112 may be provided as shown in FIG. figure 1 , to allow the outside air to enter the tank as fluid is removed by the dispensing member.
- the skirt can also be engaged in the collar.
- the skirt 11 may have a substantially cylindrical outer wall whose outer diameter is substantially equal to that of the body of the reservoir, so that the skirt 11 extends in alignment with the reservoir, as can be seen in the figures.
- the skirt 11 thus contributes to attenuating or masking the constriction achieved by the collar 21.
- the body 1, the is fixed through the skirt 11 on the collar sealingly.
- the seal can be achieved using a neck seal 113 which is crushed on the upper edge of the neck, as on the figure 1 . More specifically, the body forms an annular plate 12 which compresses the seal 113 when the profiles 111 of the skirt 11 are engaged under the shoulder of the neck 21.
- the skirt 11 extends downwards from the outer periphery of the 12.
- a sealing sleeve 18 which comes into sealing contact with the inner wall of the neck 21.
- This second embodiment is preferred because it avoids the use of a seal, which is usually made of an opaque material, so visible. Indeed, in the second embodiment, the body is directly attached to the neck 21 without the use of any additional part, so that the user realizes directly that the body is attached to the neck, since the body is made of a transparent or translucent plastic material.
- the body 1, 1 ' also forms a dip tube 14 which extends from the plate 12 inside the tank 2.
- the dip tube 14 and the sealing sleeve 18 are the only elements of the body, and even of the dispensing member to penetrate inside the neck of the tank.
- the body 1,1 ' forms an inlet valve seat 13.
- This seat 13 is formed on the figure 1 substantially at the junction of the plunger tube 14 with the plate 12.
- a ball 6 rests selectively and tightly on the seat 13 and acts as movable member of the inlet valve.
- the seat 13 is formed at the end of an inlet conduit 17 which extends substantially in the extension of the plunger tube 14.
- the plunger tube 14 extends downwardly from the plate 12, while that the inlet duct 17 extends upwards from the same plate 12.
- the seat 13 of the inlet valve is formed by a peripheral bead which projects radially inwards. This seat 13 cooperates with a movable member of inlet valve 6 'which will be detailed below.
- the body 1 also forms a ring 15 which extends upwards from the plate 12.
- This ring 15 defines at its free upper end a main piston lip 16.
- the body 1 defines a duct d 17 which is partially castellated and which extends from the tray 12 just in the extension of the seat 13.
- the body 1 in the second embodiment of the Figures 2a and 2b , the body 1 'forms a ring 15 which extends upwards from the plate 12.
- the inner cylindrical wall of the ring 15 serves as main sliding shaft for a main piston 46 which will be detailed below.
- the inlet duct 17 concentrically extends inside the ring 15, which itself extends concentrically inside the socket guide 19.
- the body 1 and 1 ' is advantageously made in one piece with all the constituent elements mentioned.
- the pusher 3, 3 ' in both embodiments, comprises an upper support wall 31 and a substantially cylindrical peripheral skirt 32.
- the skirt extends downwards from the outer periphery of the support wall 31.
- the user can exert a pressing force with one of his fingers on the bearing wall 31.
- the skirt 32 is provided with a dispensing orifice 341, which can be formed by a nozzle 34 reported in a suitable housing 321 formed by the skirt. This is the case of the figure 1 .
- the dispensing orifice 341 is directly formed by the skirt.
- the pusher may be provided with a swirl system for swirling the fluid product before being dispensed through the dispensing orifice 341.
- the swirl system in the embodiment of the figure 1 , is powered by a small channel 33.
- the skirt 32 of the pusher forms a complementary internal abutment profile 324 intended to cooperate with the abutment profile 191 which is formed by the guide sleeve 19 in the second embodiment and which is formed by the lower face of the main piston lip 16 in the embodiment of the figure 1 .
- the pusher is in a rest position, corresponding to the figures 1 and 2a .
- the bearing surface 31 is pressed, the complementary abutments move away as shown in FIG. figure 2b .
- the skirt of the pusher then approaches the fixing skirt 11.
- the pusher 3 internally forms two barrels 322 and 323 of different diameters.
- the upper differential barrel 322 of smaller diameter is located at the dispensing orifice 341, and the small channel 33 opens at this barrel.
- the main lower drum of greater diameter 323 is located just above the stop profile 324.
- the main piston lip 16 is in leaktight sliding contact inside this main drum 323.
- the inner wall of the skirt forms a differential barrel 322 which has a diameter greater than that at which the dispensing orifice 341 is formed.
- the piston element 4, 4 comprises a differential piston 41 which has a lip in sliding sealing contact inside the differential shaft 322.
- the sliding of the differential piston makes it possible to create an outlet passage for the fluid product pressurized inside the dispenser member.
- the fluid product can thus be discharged through the dispensing orifice.
- the pump chamber is here created between the body, the pusher and the piston element.
- the spring 5, 5 ' acts on the piston element 4, 4'.
- the spring 5 is supported on the one hand under the bearing wall 31 and on the other hand on the piston element 4.
- the piston element 4 is biased away from the support wall 31.
- the piston member In the rest position, the piston member is in abutment on the small inlet duct 17.
- the pump chamber 10 is here defined between the ring 15, the plate 12, the seat 13, the main drum 323 and the piston member 4.
- the piston element 4 begins to slide in the differential shaft 322 in the direction of the bearing wall 31 by compressing the spring 5.
- the lip of the differential piston 41 arrives at the level of the channel 33, a passage is created for the fluid under pressure in the chamber 10. It can thus escape towards the dispensing orifice 341.
- the piston member 4 in the second embodiment, the piston member 4 'forms a main piston lip 46 in sealing sliding contact within the ring 15 which serves as the main shaft.
- the piston element 4 ' is traversed through a passage 44 which defines a portion of the pump chamber 10.
- This pump chamber 10 is defined between the ring 15 and the inlet duct 17, through the passage 44 and a space defined between the surface upper piston differential 41 and the lower surface of the bearing wall 31.
- the piston member 4 ' forms the movable valve member 6' which cooperates sealingly and selectively with the inlet valve seat 13.
- the spring 5 biasses the piston element 4' towards the bearing wall 31.
- the spring 5 ' is supported on the one hand on a shoulder of the bushing 19 and on the other hand under the differential piston 41. This corresponds to the rest position of the figure 2a .
- the passage between the pump chamber 10 and the dispensing orifice 341 is prevented by a sealed contact formed between the differential piston 41 and the support wall 31.
- the main piston 41 slides in the barrel 15 by compressing the spring 5 '. This has the effect of moving the piston member 4 'away from the bearing surface 31 by compressing the spring even further.
- a passage is created between the pump chamber 10 and the dispensing orifice 341, so that the fluid under pressure can escape.
- the spring 5, 5 ' is fully housed or inscribed inside the pusher 3, 3'.
- the pusher is preferably made of an opaque plastic material or colored, so that the spring is not visible inside the pusher. This is an interesting feature of the invention, since the user can not see the spring, even with the body made of transparent or translucent material.
- the piston member 4 ' is also fully housed or inscribed within the pusher 3'. Thus, it is not visible to the user. Therefore, the dispensing member has the appearance of a conventional plug, and not a pump. The user sees that the dispenser member consists solely of two parts, in this case the body transparent or translucent and the pusher, that it can appear to a part of conventional capping.
- the distributor constituted by a reservoir and a dispensing member according to the invention has a cylindrical circular cylindrical general appearance.
- the type of pump in this case a "push-pump", should not be considered as the only type of pump capable of implementing the present invention.
- the pusher pump is advantageous because it allows to house certain elements of the pump inside a single element, in this case the pusher.
- the body can be transparent, further increasing the appearance of a simple plug.
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Flüssigprodukt-Abgabeorgan zur Verbindung mit einem Flüssigprodukt-Vorratsbehälter (2), der einen Hals (21) aufweist, wobei das Organ aufweist:- einen Körper (1'), der eine Flüssigproduktkammer (10) zumindest teilweise begrenzt, wobei der Körper mit Festlegungsmitteln (11) zur Festlegung auf dem Hals des Vorratsbehälters versehen ist, wobei der Körper einen Flüssigprodukteinlass aufweist, der das Innere des Vorratsbehälters mit der Fluidproduktkammer verbindet,- einen Stößel (3'), der auf dem Körper axial hin- und herlaufend zwischen einer Ruhestellung und einer niedergedrückten Stellung verschiebbar angebracht ist, und- eine Feder (5'), die den Stößel in die Ruhestellung vorspannt ist,- wobei die Feder vollständig im Inneren des Stößels untergebracht ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:- der Körper aus durchsichtigem oder durchscheinendem Material gebildet ist, und dass das Organ außerdem ein Kolbenelement (4') aufweist, das axial im Inneren des Stößel (3') verschiebbar ist, wobei die Feder (5') das Kolbenelement (4') und den Stößel (3') in die Ruhestellung vorspannt, wobei die Feder einerseits am Körper (1') und andererseits am Kolbenelement (4') anliegt. - Abgabeorgan nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Stößel eine seitliche Schürze (32) im Eingriff um eine interne Führungshülse (15; 19) aufweist, die durch den Körper gebildet ist.
- Abgabeorgan nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Schürze und die Hülse komplementäre Anschlagmittel (324, 191) aufweisen, welche die Ruhestellung festlegen.
- Abgabeorgan nach einem der Ansprüche, wobei die Festlegungsmittel (11) einstückig mit dem Körper verwirklicht und dazu bestimmt sind, vorteilhafterweise in Eingriff um den Hals zu gelangen.
- Abgabeorgan nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Kolbenelement (4') ein bewegliches Einlassventilelement (6') bildet, das dazu ausgelegt ist, in abgedichteter Anlage auf den Einlassventilsitz (13) zu gelangen, der durch den Körper gebildet ist.
- Abgabeorgan nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Kolbenelement (4') vollständig im Inneren des Stößels untergebracht ist.
- Flüssigproduktspender, aufweisend einen Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter und ein Abgabeorgan nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Spender nach Anspruch 7, wobei der Körper sich im abgedichteten Kontakt mit dem Hals des Vorratsbehälters befindet.
- Spender nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, wobei der Vorratsbehälter, der Körper und der Stößel einen identischen maximalen Außendurchmesser aufweisen, so dass der Spender ein global zylindrisches, vorteilhafterweise kreisförmiges Aussehen aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0315192A FR2864045B1 (fr) | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Organe de distribution de produit fluide. |
FR0315194A FR2864176B1 (fr) | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Pompe de distribution de produit fluide. |
FR0315193A FR2864046B1 (fr) | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Organe de distribution de produit fluide. |
PCT/FR2004/001188 WO2005070559A1 (fr) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-05-14 | Organe de distribution de produit fluide et distributeur comprenant un tel organe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1701799A1 EP1701799A1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
EP1701799B1 true EP1701799B1 (de) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=34681878
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04742739A Withdrawn EP1701800A1 (de) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-05-14 | Flüssigkeitsspendereinheit und behälter mit einer solchen einheit |
EP04742737A Expired - Lifetime EP1701799B1 (de) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-05-14 | Flüssigkeitsspendereinheit und behälter mit einer solchen einheit |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04742739A Withdrawn EP1701800A1 (de) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-05-14 | Flüssigkeitsspendereinheit und behälter mit einer solchen einheit |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20050133541A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1701800A1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP2007515281A (de) |
BR (2) | BRPI0417961A (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004028962D1 (de) |
WO (2) | WO2005070560A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7113494B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2006-09-26 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Broadband wireless communications using multiple contention channels |
US7182225B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-02-27 | Valois S.A.S. | Fluid dispenser member |
FR2894633B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-08-26 | Rexam Dispensing Smt | Pompe a chemise coulissante |
US7726520B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2010-06-01 | Innopak Inc. | Metered dispenser with feed-containing piston drive mechanism |
WO2007096866A2 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-30 | Vimplicity Ltd. | Conversion of a phone call into a smart pushed voice message |
FR2906233B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-27 | 2011-02-11 | Valois Sas | Dispositif de distribution de produit fluide. |
FR2914286B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-29 | 2011-09-30 | Valois Sas | Distributeur de produit fluide |
FR2919275B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-24 | 2012-04-27 | Valois Sas | Organe de distribution de produit fluide. |
RU2488448C2 (ru) * | 2008-06-10 | 2013-07-27 | Мидвествако Кальмар Гмбх | Головка для выдачи текучей среды |
FR2933961B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-16 | 2013-06-21 | Valois Sas | Dispositif applicateur de produit fluide. |
DE102011101898A1 (de) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-22 | Meadwestvaco Calmar Gmbh | Fluidaustragkopf |
FR2975978B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-06 | 2013-06-28 | Guerlain Sa | Distributeur de produit liquide. |
JP6451920B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-10 | 2019-01-16 | 和博 川崎 | 香りケース |
FR3005431B1 (fr) | 2013-05-13 | 2017-10-06 | Aptar France Sas | Distributeur de produit fluide. |
DE102013215599B4 (de) * | 2013-08-07 | 2017-12-07 | Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh | Pumpeinrichtung und Spender für flüssige oder pastöse Medien |
USD745583S1 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-12-15 | Foseco International Limited | Fluid distribution device |
GB201603857D0 (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-04-20 | Rieke Packaging Systems Ltd | Dispenser pumps |
FR3136227A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-12-08 | Aptar France Sas | Distributeur de produit fluide |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4494680A (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1985-01-22 | Corsette Douglas Frank | Manually operated dispensing pump |
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FR1398855A (fr) * | 1964-03-19 | 1965-05-14 | Vaporisateurs Marcel Franck | Perfectionnements apportés aux vaporisateurs comportant une pompe alternative |
DE1254970B (de) * | 1965-07-03 | 1967-11-23 | Erich Pfeiffer K G Metallwaren | Abdichtung einer in einem Fluessigkeitsgefaess angeordneten Membranpumpe |
US4071172A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1978-01-31 | Balogh Stephen M | Manually operated liquid dispenser |
US4050613A (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1977-09-27 | Corsette Douglas Frank | Manual actuated dispensing pump |
US4231493A (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-11-04 | Security Plastics Inc. | Lever pump with button actuator |
US4371097A (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1983-02-01 | Diamond International Corporation | Liquid dispensing pump |
US4410107A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-10-18 | Corsette Douglas Frank | Liquid dispensing pump |
US4429811A (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1984-02-07 | Bakeman Delbert C | Liquid storage container assembly and decanter |
US4955511A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-09-11 | Blake William S | Trigger actuated pump and method of making same |
DE3928521A1 (de) * | 1989-08-29 | 1991-03-14 | Megaplast Dosiersysteme | Dosierpumpe |
EP0627964B1 (de) * | 1992-12-31 | 2001-09-26 | Dispensing Patents International LLC | Zerstäuberpumpe |
FR2719789B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-07-05 | Saint Laurent Parfums Yves | Dispositif de distribution d'un produit en mélange avec un fluide, ensemble de distribution comprenant un tel dispositif. |
FR2726810B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-01-31 | Soc D Promotion Rech Et Innova | Pompe doseuse a commande manuelle pour flacon a enveloppe deformable |
US5590815A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-07 | Monturas S.A. | Minature pump sprayer |
FR2740114B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-19 | 1998-01-02 | Innovation Rech Plastique Sa | Dispositif de conditionnement d'un produit avec bague de support d'une pompe manuelle de distribution en doses unitaires |
FR2740118B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-23 | 1998-02-20 | Sofab | Distributeur de produits liquides ou pateux |
FR2742812B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1998-02-20 | Valois | Pompe a precompression formee dans le poussoir |
US5752927A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1998-05-19 | Rogachevsky; Richard J. | Inflatable cervical traction device |
FR2772728A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-06-25 | Valois Sa | Organe de distribution a poche souple |
FR2784717B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-12-07 | Sofab | Pompe de faible capacite a compatibilite amelioree |
US6158625A (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2000-12-12 | Calmar Inc. | Anti-clog pump sprayer |
WO2003026803A1 (de) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-03 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Dosiervorrichtung mit einer pumpvorrichtung |
DE10200593A1 (de) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-07-31 | Aero Pump Gmbh | Betätigungskopf einer Saug-Druck-Pumpe zum Ausspritzen eines Produkts aus einem Behältnis |
US20030132313A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-17 | Tine Sheng-Ming | Container structure on which an atomizer can be more conveniently and sealedly installed |
FR2835513B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-06 | 2004-08-06 | Rexam Sofab | Dispositif d'echantillons de parfum |
-
2004
- 2004-05-14 JP JP2006546215A patent/JP2007515281A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-14 JP JP2006546214A patent/JP2007515353A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-14 DE DE602004028962T patent/DE602004028962D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04742739A patent/EP1701800A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-14 WO PCT/FR2004/001190 patent/WO2005070560A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-14 BR BRPI0417961-7A patent/BRPI0417961A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04742737A patent/EP1701799B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 BR BRPI0417924-2A patent/BRPI0417924A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 WO PCT/FR2004/001188 patent/WO2005070559A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-08-02 US US10/902,774 patent/US20050133541A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-02 US US10/902,775 patent/US7287672B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4494680A (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1985-01-22 | Corsette Douglas Frank | Manually operated dispensing pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0417924A (pt) | 2007-04-17 |
BRPI0417961A (pt) | 2007-03-27 |
DE602004028962D1 (de) | 2010-10-14 |
US20050133535A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
EP1701799A1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
US20050133541A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
EP1701800A1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
JP2007515353A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
US7287672B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 |
WO2005070559A1 (fr) | 2005-08-04 |
JP2007515281A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
WO2005070560A1 (fr) | 2005-08-04 |
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