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EP1754569A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour le dressage d'outils de rectification - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour le dressage d'outils de rectification Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1754569A1
EP1754569A1 EP06016064A EP06016064A EP1754569A1 EP 1754569 A1 EP1754569 A1 EP 1754569A1 EP 06016064 A EP06016064 A EP 06016064A EP 06016064 A EP06016064 A EP 06016064A EP 1754569 A1 EP1754569 A1 EP 1754569A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dressing
tool
grinding
abrasive
dressing tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06016064A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Grimm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saint Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1754569A1 publication Critical patent/EP1754569A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/12Dressing tools; Holders therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • B24B1/04Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes subjecting the grinding or polishing tools, the abrading or polishing medium or work to vibration, e.g. grinding with ultrasonic frequency
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/007Cleaning of grinding wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/04Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/04Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels
    • B24B53/047Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels equipped with one or more diamonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/06Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of profiled abrasive wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/06Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of profiled abrasive wheels
    • B24B53/065Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of profiled abrasive wheels having other than straight profiles, e.g. crowned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/06Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of profiled abrasive wheels
    • B24B53/07Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of profiled abrasive wheels by means of forming tools having a shape complementary to that to be produced, e.g. blocks, profile rolls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for conditioning abrasive tools according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Grinding tools are known to have a rotationally symmetric or a prismatic geometry.
  • a continuous or interrupted abrasive coating is applied in one or more layers, wherein the abrasive grains of the abrasive coating are bonded by a ceramic, organic or metallic bond.
  • Such grinding tools are known to be used for cutting by means of geometrically indefinite cutting edge.
  • conditioning is required from time to time during operation.
  • Profiling and sharpening is usually summarized under the term dressing.
  • the original profile which has been lost due to wear, must be restored from time to time. Therefore, with the dressing tool, the original profile must be readjusted by a corresponding movement path relative to the grinding tool or by the profile of the dressing tool itself. This can be done simultaneously sharpening of the abrasive coating. In unprofiled grinding tools also takes place from time to time sharpening.
  • bond and / or abrasive grains are partially or completely smashed, it depends on the type of bond with the Schleifkömung from, in which way bond and abrasive grains behave during dressing.
  • abrasive grains are splintered or smashed, while in the case of a softer bond, they are themselves removed to such an extent that the abrasive grains can again engage with the workpiece.
  • the dressing of grinding wheels with corundum or silicon carbide is usually carried out with the aid of a diamond tool.
  • Diamond and Bohrnitridin are mostly trained with silicon carbide Abrichtschleiffractionn.
  • Diamond dressers are also used to dress drilled nitride grinding wheels in synthetic resin or Spurtmetallitatien. For profiling of diamond and Bohrnitridschleiffractionn is also known to make a crushing with profiled steel rollers.
  • the binding consists of a chrushierbaren metal binding, which can be profiled by rolling.
  • the dressing tool is gradually delivered axially parallel to the diamond and Bohrnitridschleiffraction.
  • Bonitride grinding wheels are also dressed with a diamond dressing profile roller.
  • so-called diamond dressing form rollers have become known. While a dressing profile roll the negative profile to the profile of Having a grinding wheel, has a Diamantabrichtformrolle usually a cut-angle angular abrasive coating, wherein the Formabrichtrolle the profile of the grinding wheel nachology.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method and apparatus for conditioning grinding tools with rotationally symmetric or prismatic geometry, which can be carried out particularly effectively and easily.
  • the sonotrode of an ultrasonic vibrator is equipped with a tool section which consists of very hard material or has a very hard coating.
  • the vibratory tool section is set into a high-frequency vibration via the sonotrode, whereby the bond and / or the abrasive grains of the abrasive coating are partly or completely shattered when contact between the abrasive coating and the dressing tool is made.
  • the dressing tool is held stationary while the grinding tool is moved relative to the dressing tool section.
  • the workpiece in this case the grinding tool, can be moved as desired in space and can therefore be moved along a predetermined path relative to the dressing tool section in order to carry out a corresponding conditioning operation.
  • This consists primarily in a profiling and / or sharpening of the abrasive coating (dressing). Alternatively, a cleaning can be done.
  • the mechanical vibration of the dressing tool section is 20 kHz to 1000 MHz.
  • the amplitude may be between 10 nm and 1 mm according to a further embodiment of the invention.
  • the dressing tool section comprises hard metal, ceramic, polycrystalline diamond or the like. It is understood that the dressing tool portion may be mounted on a support, such as by gluing, soldering or the like.
  • the carrier in turn is suitably attached to the sonotrode of the ultrasonic vibrator.
  • the dressing tool portion may have a profile, such as a profile dressing roller.
  • the dressing tool portion acts like a high frequency operated hammer which oscillates on the coating of the grinding tool to achieve the desired fragmentation or disintegration of the abrasive grains.
  • the dressing process can be selectively controlled in a desired manner as a function of the binding selected for the abrasive grains.
  • a grinding wheel 10 is shown in section, in which on a cylindrical support 12, an abrasive coating 14 is applied from abrasive grains.
  • the abrasive coating is semicircular in cross section. Thus, there is a profile grinding wheel.
  • a not further illustrated dressing tool 16 has at its free end a coating of hard material 18.
  • the tool 16 is excited by means of an ultrasonic vibrator 20.
  • the vibrator 20 is moved along the double arrow 22 and the double arrow 24, respectively, to travel along the profile of the abrasive pad 14.
  • the ultrasonic vibrator 20 may be stationary while the grinding wheel 10 is moved accordingly. At the same time, it performs a rotary movement. Grinding wheel 10 and ultrasonic vibrator 20 can be arranged with a suitable machine to perform the described movements.
  • the ultrasonic vibrator 20 holds a dressing tool 16a with a circular-shaped dressing surface or edge 18a whose profile is complementary to the desired profile of the abrasive coating 14.
  • the tool 16 a is applied against the profile of the abrasive pad 14, wherein the grinding wheel 10 is rotated.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
EP06016064A 2005-08-18 2006-08-02 Procédé et dispositif pour le dressage d'outils de rectification Withdrawn EP1754569A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510039026 DE102005039026A1 (de) 2005-08-18 2005-08-18 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren von Schleifwerkzeugen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1754569A1 true EP1754569A1 (fr) 2007-02-21

Family

ID=37075637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06016064A Withdrawn EP1754569A1 (fr) 2005-08-18 2006-08-02 Procédé et dispositif pour le dressage d'outils de rectification

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1754569A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005039026A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3520963A1 (fr) 2018-01-31 2019-08-07 ThyssenKrupp Metalúrgica Campo Limpo Ltda. Appareil de dressage et procédé de dressage d'une meule avec l'appareil de dressage
US10493597B2 (en) * 2014-10-03 2019-12-03 Zeeko Limited Method for shaping a workpiece
CN110893581A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-20 南京航空航天大学 一种液动式柔性抛光装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012018894B4 (de) * 2011-10-06 2013-06-27 Ernst Knoll Feinmechanik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren der Lauffläche zumindest eines brettförmigen Wintersportgerätes sowie Verfahren unter Verwendung einer solchen Vorrichtung
CH706982B1 (de) * 2012-09-26 2017-06-15 Ernst Knoll Feinmechanik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren der Lauffläche zumindest eines brettförmigen Wintersportgerätes sowie Verfahren unter Verwendung einer solchen Vorrichtung.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS571664A (en) * 1980-05-28 1982-01-06 Inoue Japax Res Inc Grinder apparatus
JPS62124869A (ja) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-06 Shimada Phys & Chem Ind Co Ltd メタルボンド製研削用砥石のツル−イング及びドレツシング方法
DE4334391A1 (de) * 1993-10-08 1995-05-04 Ppv Verwaltungs Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten einer Oberfläche eines Werkstückes
RU2169656C1 (ru) * 2000-02-09 2001-06-27 Лебедев Николай Михайлович Устройство для правки шлифовального круга
RU2180283C1 (ru) * 2000-06-19 2002-03-10 Лебедев Николай Михайлович Способ правки абразивного шлифовального круга

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1106204B (de) * 1956-12-28 1961-05-04 Eugene Fouquet Abrichtvorrichtung fuer rotierende Schleifwerkzeuge
DE19809581A1 (de) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-09 Krause Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von metallischem Material
JP3479688B2 (ja) * 2001-03-02 2003-12-15 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 難削材切削工具

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS571664A (en) * 1980-05-28 1982-01-06 Inoue Japax Res Inc Grinder apparatus
JPS62124869A (ja) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-06 Shimada Phys & Chem Ind Co Ltd メタルボンド製研削用砥石のツル−イング及びドレツシング方法
DE4334391A1 (de) * 1993-10-08 1995-05-04 Ppv Verwaltungs Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten einer Oberfläche eines Werkstückes
RU2169656C1 (ru) * 2000-02-09 2001-06-27 Лебедев Николай Михайлович Устройство для правки шлифовального круга
RU2180283C1 (ru) * 2000-06-19 2002-03-10 Лебедев Николай Михайлович Способ правки абразивного шлифовального круга

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10493597B2 (en) * 2014-10-03 2019-12-03 Zeeko Limited Method for shaping a workpiece
EP3520963A1 (fr) 2018-01-31 2019-08-07 ThyssenKrupp Metalúrgica Campo Limpo Ltda. Appareil de dressage et procédé de dressage d'une meule avec l'appareil de dressage
WO2019149767A1 (fr) 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 Thyssenkrupp Metalúrgica Campo Limpo Ltda Appareil de dressage et procédé permettant le dressage d'une meule au moyen de l'appareil de dressage
CN110893581A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-20 南京航空航天大学 一种液动式柔性抛光装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005039026A1 (de) 2007-02-22

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