[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

EP1507566A1 - Injection device with automatically retractable needle - Google Patents

Injection device with automatically retractable needle

Info

Publication number
EP1507566A1
EP1507566A1 EP03725413A EP03725413A EP1507566A1 EP 1507566 A1 EP1507566 A1 EP 1507566A1 EP 03725413 A EP03725413 A EP 03725413A EP 03725413 A EP03725413 A EP 03725413A EP 1507566 A1 EP1507566 A1 EP 1507566A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
capsule
needle
plunger
drive member
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03725413A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jeremy Marshall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Owen Mumford Ltd
Original Assignee
Owen Mumford Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Owen Mumford Ltd filed Critical Owen Mumford Ltd
Publication of EP1507566A1 publication Critical patent/EP1507566A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M5/2033Spring-loaded one-shot injectors with or without automatic needle insertion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
    • A61M5/3243Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
    • A61M5/326Fully automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve does not require a deliberate action by the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/206With automatic needle insertion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/2073Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically preventing premature release, e.g. by making use of a safety lock
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/2086Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically having piston damping means, e.g. axially or rotationally acting retarders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M2005/3143Damping means for syringe components executing relative movements, e.g. retarders or attenuators slowing down or timing syringe mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/24Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic

Definitions

  • This invention relates to injection devices, and in particular medical ones where the needle is retracted and thus made safe after use.
  • hypodermic injection apparatus which meets these requirements. But the various embodiments are of considerable complexity, and therefore expense, and it is believed that none of them ever came into common use. Even though the apparatus was safe before and after injection, that is now not enough: it should preferably be cheap enough to be used once and then disposed of.
  • the apparatus of GB-A-728248 employs a powerful spring which, when released, thrusts forward on an ampoule and needle carrier. This projects the needle into the flesh of the patient.
  • the spring is automatically decoupled from the carrier but continues to act on a plunger which co-operates with a piston within the ampoule.
  • the contents of the ampoule are squeezed out through the needle by the spring.
  • the spring is automatically decoupled from the plunger, leaving the ampoule and needle carrier free to be acted upon by a relatively weak return spring, which urges the carrier back to a retracted position.
  • an injection device comprising a barrel, a spring loaded drive member therein, release mechanism for allowing said member to be sprung forwardly within the barrel, a spring loaded, charged capsule within the barrel, a needle associated with the capsule initially in a retracted position at the forward end of the barrel, the spring loading of the capsule being in opposition to but weaker than the spring loading of said drive member, a plunger with which the forward end of said drive member co-operates, and a decoupling mechanism for decoupling the plunger from said drive member at the end of the forward stroke, the arrangement being such that said forward stroke first drives the capsule and the needle to a needle projecting position, said drive member acting through the plunger and the capsule charge, and secondly forces the plunger to eject the capsule charge through the needle, the capsule spring loading being then freed by the decoupling mechanism to return the capsule to the needle retracted position, the plunger including a two-part section with a delayed-motion connection therebetween whereby, in operation, the delayed-motion connection acts to
  • the two-part section will incorporate a damper.
  • the two-part section could be in the form of a piston and cylinder and the damper acts to delay completion of the stroke of that piston into the cylinder.
  • the damper then can comprise an air bleed hole at the base of the cylinder, or a leaky seal of the piston contacting the internal walls of the cylinder.
  • the capsule will conveniently be a proprietary syringe with its plunger removed and replaced by said plunger which co-operates with said drive member.
  • the spring loading will be provided by coil springs co-axial within the barrel.
  • the decoupling means is ideally provided by the rear end of said plunger which is abutted by said drive member and which is adapted to be deformed when it comes into co-operation with the capsule.
  • the rear end of the plunger may be bifurcated and there may be exterior projections on the fingers formed thereby, said projection when engaged by the capsule on entry therein causing the fingers to be wedged together and in this constricted condition to be free to enter a passage within the drive member.
  • the drive member will generally have a catch which initially is engaged with the barrel, holding the forward spring energised.
  • the release mechanism which may be a button-like rear end cap, frees this catch.
  • Figure 5 is a sectional enlarged detail of part of the plunger of the device of Figures 1 to 4.
  • the injection device of Figures 1 to 4 has a stepped barrel 1 reducing towards the forward end where there is a cap 2 which is removed for use.
  • a cap 3 which is snapped on by its peripheral flange and which has an inner annulus 4 and a central tab 5.
  • the cap 3 is rotatable on the barrel 1 and its central portion can be flexed inwards, axially of the barrel, by virtue of an annular weakness 6 near the periphery.
  • the largest diameter portion 7 of the barrel houses a bottle shaped drive member 8 whose neck is towards the rear and which has a central aperture in its base.
  • the neck 9 is bifurcated and extends through an aperture 10 defined by an inwardly extending flange 11. Beyond that flange the drive member 8 terminates in out-turned hooks with bevelled surfaces 12 with which the annulus 4 cooperates.
  • the transition between the rear portion 7 and the intermediate portion 15 of the barrel 1 is internally defined by an annular rib 16.
  • this portion 15 there is another annular rib 17 and initially a charged capsule 18 is located by these ribs, a surrounding coil spring 19 reacting against the rib 17 and urging a flange 20 at the rear of the capsule against the rib 16.
  • the spring 19 is somewhat weaker than the spring 14 and the forward travel of the capsule, when this spring 19 becomes compressed, is limited by spacers 21 extending rearwardly from the rib 17 to provide an abutment for the flange 20.
  • the leading portion of the capsule 18, with a needle 22, is located in the forward end portion 23 of the barrel, the tip of the needle being set back from the end. Initially, the needle 22 is sheathed in a self-sealing silicon rubber shroud 24, protecting against contamination and leakage. The shroud is captive within an inward tubular extension 25 of the cap 2 and so is pulled off when that cap is removed just prior to use.
  • a plunger 26 is formed by a two-part rod 27A, 27B and a piston 28 within the capsule 18. They are not connected: the piston is provided with the capsule 18, which may be filled with its charge and plugged by the piston quite separately from the assembly of the syringe.
  • the rear end of the rod 27 is bifurcated and near the extreme end the resultant fingers are enlarged to form exterior shouldered abutments 29 against which the annular base of the drive member 8 acts. Near the root of the bifurcation there are further enlargements 30 on opposite sides with sloping surfaces which will wedge into the rear end of the capsule 18, as described below, to close the tips of the fingers together.
  • the two parts 27A and 27B of the rod are interconnected by a piston 31 within a cylinder 32.
  • the cap 2 is removed taking with it the shroud 24, and the cap 3 is turned through 90° from the "safe" position in Figure 1 , where the tab 5 is holding the hooks 12 apart and firmly engaged with the flange 11.
  • the cap 3 is shown in the "use” position in Figures 2, 3 and 4.
  • the device is then applied to where the injection is to be made and the centre of the cap 3 is pressed.
  • the annulus 4 wedges the hooks 12 together and frees them from the flange 11.
  • the spring 14 is then free to act and it shoots the drive member 8 forwards.
  • the fluid in the capsule is virtually incompressible and it has a very narrow means of escape through the needle 22.
  • the plunger 26 is therefore acting on a substantially solid body and it carries the capsule 18 forwards, compressing the spring 19. This action terminates as shown in Figure 2, with the needle 18 projecting and the flange 20 hard up against the spacers 21.
  • the plunger 26 With the capsule 18 arrested, the plunger 26 carries on under the influence of the dominant spring 14, forcing liquid out through the needle 22. As it reaches the end of the forward stroke ( Figure 3) the wedges 30 act to squeeze the bifurcated end of the rod part 27A together, thus bringing the abutments 29 within the compass of the aperture at the base of the drive member 8. At this point, the drive member 8 is arrested by the rib 16, and so the spring 19 can then act, carrying the capsule 18 back with the rod end 27A passing into the drive member 8 until the flange 20 abuts the forward side of the rib 16 ( Figure 4). This is the initial position of the capsule, and the needle is safe within the barrel.
  • the geometry and length tolerances of the parts of the device may be such that the plunger rod 26 reaches the position where the abutments 29 enter the drive member 8 before the full required charge has been ejected from the capsule 18.
  • the arrangement of the piston 31 within the cylinder 32 is such as to create a delayed-motion connection, whereby the full stroke of the plunger 26 to cause the wedges 30 to enter the capsule 18 is delayed until the rod part 27B has travelled sufficiently far to eject the required amount of charge from the capsule 18.
  • the delayed-motion connection between the two parts 27A and 27B of the rod is shown in detail in Figure 5. It will be seen that the piston 31 incorporates a ring seal 33.
  • One means of achieving a delayed-motion action of the movement of the piston 30 into the cylinder 32 would be to create the seal 33 as a "leaky" seal. Additionally or alternatively a controlled air bleed hole 34 can be provided at the base of the cylinder 32.
  • the delayed-motion connection will be arranged to operate until such time as the rod part 27B has fully evacuated the syringe.
  • the rod part 27A will then continue to be driven into the capsule 18 until it abuts the top of the rod part 27B, so that the wedges 30 will interact with the capsule 18 to enable the abutments 29 to be released from the drive member 8 (as in Figure 3 of the drawings).
  • Drugs are currently available pre-packaged in cartridges, similar to conventional syringes but with no end flanges.
  • a cartridge has a cap with a pierceable rubber membrane at the reduced diameter delivery end which accepts a double-ended needle.
  • This is packaged inside a shield which enables it to be fitted safely and easily, as well as giving it temporary protection.
  • the cartridge may be fitted inside a sleeve-like carrier. This would be similarly contoured, with a neck surrounding the delivery end of the cartridge and an outwardly projecting flange performing the function of the flange 20 at the opposite end. The neck could be threaded to retain the needle.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

An injection device has a needle which, when the device is operated, is first caused to project, then liquid is forced out through it, and finally the needle is automatically retracted. The needle extends forwardly from a capsule that can slide longitudinally within a barrel-like body, a relatively weak spring normally maintaining the capsule and needle retracted. A more powerful spring acts oppositely on a plunger formed by rod parts (27A, 27B) which, when released, shoots the capsule forward by acting on the liquid therein, and then forces the liquid out through the projecting needle. At the end of the forward stroke the plunger and capsule are decoupled and the weak spring returns the exhausted capsule and its needle to the retracted position. A lost motion connection provided by a piston (31) of the rod part (27A) acts as a damper in a cylinder (32) of the rod part (27B), to ensure that the full dose is ejected from the needle before decoupling occurs.

Description

INJECTION DEVICE WITH AUTOMATICALLY RETRACTABLE NEEDLE
This invention relates to injection devices, and in particular medical ones where the needle is retracted and thus made safe after use.
Such injection devices are in increasing demand for obvious reasons. There is great danger in a discarded syringe with a possibly infected needle. It is highly desirable that retraction of the needle after use should not only be possible but also be automatic. It should not rely on the user making it safe by some manipulation which can all too easily be overlooked. Also, with the increasing use of self-administered drug therapy, there is a demand for a device whereby the syringe needle is not normally visible to the user before or after the injection.
In GB-A-728248 hypodermic injection apparatus is described which meets these requirements. But the various embodiments are of considerable complexity, and therefore expense, and it is believed that none of them ever came into common use. Even though the apparatus was safe before and after injection, that is now not enough: it should preferably be cheap enough to be used once and then disposed of.
The apparatus of GB-A-728248 employs a powerful spring which, when released, thrusts forward on an ampoule and needle carrier. This projects the needle into the flesh of the patient. At the end of this phase, the spring is automatically decoupled from the carrier but continues to act on a plunger which co-operates with a piston within the ampoule. Thus the contents of the ampoule are squeezed out through the needle by the spring. At the end of this phase, the spring is automatically decoupled from the plunger, leaving the ampoule and needle carrier free to be acted upon by a relatively weak return spring, which urges the carrier back to a retracted position. There are therefore two decouplings and the complexity referred to above is largely attributable to these. An improvement over these arrangements was developed and is described in our European Patent 0516473. However, even this arrangement can have a problem with dosage delivery. The length tolerances of the syringe, the syringe plunger and other features of the device almost invariably result in premature triggering occurring before delivery of the drug is complete. The invention aims to alleviate this problem.
According to the present invention there is provided an injection device comprising a barrel, a spring loaded drive member therein, release mechanism for allowing said member to be sprung forwardly within the barrel, a spring loaded, charged capsule within the barrel, a needle associated with the capsule initially in a retracted position at the forward end of the barrel, the spring loading of the capsule being in opposition to but weaker than the spring loading of said drive member, a plunger with which the forward end of said drive member co-operates, and a decoupling mechanism for decoupling the plunger from said drive member at the end of the forward stroke, the arrangement being such that said forward stroke first drives the capsule and the needle to a needle projecting position, said drive member acting through the plunger and the capsule charge, and secondly forces the plunger to eject the capsule charge through the needle, the capsule spring loading being then freed by the decoupling mechanism to return the capsule to the needle retracted position, the plunger including a two-part section with a delayed-motion connection therebetween whereby, in operation, the delayed-motion connection acts to delay full actuation of the plunger to the position where the decoupling mechanism is activated until such time as the plunger completes the full stroke needed to eject the required charge through the needle.
No decoupling is required at the end of the first phase; the spring loaded drive member having relatively easily projected the needle carries on more slowly against the resistance of the capsule charge whose only escape is through the needle. The delayed-motion connection ensures that the plunger operates to eject the required full charge of liquid through the needle before the decoupling mechanism can operate to return the capsule to the needle retracted position, whereupon ejection of the charge ceases.
In the preferred arrangement the two-part section will incorporate a damper. The two-part section could be in the form of a piston and cylinder and the damper acts to delay completion of the stroke of that piston into the cylinder. The damper then can comprise an air bleed hole at the base of the cylinder, or a leaky seal of the piston contacting the internal walls of the cylinder.
The capsule will conveniently be a proprietary syringe with its plunger removed and replaced by said plunger which co-operates with said drive member. Preferably, the spring loading will be provided by coil springs co-axial within the barrel. The decoupling means is ideally provided by the rear end of said plunger which is abutted by said drive member and which is adapted to be deformed when it comes into co-operation with the capsule. For example, the rear end of the plunger may be bifurcated and there may be exterior projections on the fingers formed thereby, said projection when engaged by the capsule on entry therein causing the fingers to be wedged together and in this constricted condition to be free to enter a passage within the drive member.
The drive member will generally have a catch which initially is engaged with the barrel, holding the forward spring energised. The release mechanism, which may be a button-like rear end cap, frees this catch. For a better understanding of the invention, some embodiments will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figures 1-4 are longitudinal sections of an injection device in progressive stages of operation; and
Figure 5 is a sectional enlarged detail of part of the plunger of the device of Figures 1 to 4. The injection device of Figures 1 to 4 has a stepped barrel 1 reducing towards the forward end where there is a cap 2 which is removed for use. At the rear end there is a cap 3 which is snapped on by its peripheral flange and which has an inner annulus 4 and a central tab 5. The cap 3 is rotatable on the barrel 1 and its central portion can be flexed inwards, axially of the barrel, by virtue of an annular weakness 6 near the periphery.
The largest diameter portion 7 of the barrel houses a bottle shaped drive member 8 whose neck is towards the rear and which has a central aperture in its base. The neck 9 is bifurcated and extends through an aperture 10 defined by an inwardly extending flange 11. Beyond that flange the drive member 8 terminates in out-turned hooks with bevelled surfaces 12 with which the annulus 4 cooperates. At the other, forward end of the drive member 8, there is an outward flange 13, and a coil spring 14 surrounding the member acts between this and the flange 11. As shown in Figure 1 , with the drive member 8 captive to the rear of the barrel, this spring is at its maximum compression. The transition between the rear portion 7 and the intermediate portion 15 of the barrel 1 is internally defined by an annular rib 16. At the forward end of this portion 15 there is another annular rib 17 and initially a charged capsule 18 is located by these ribs, a surrounding coil spring 19 reacting against the rib 17 and urging a flange 20 at the rear of the capsule against the rib 16. The spring 19 is somewhat weaker than the spring 14 and the forward travel of the capsule, when this spring 19 becomes compressed, is limited by spacers 21 extending rearwardly from the rib 17 to provide an abutment for the flange 20. The leading portion of the capsule 18, with a needle 22, is located in the forward end portion 23 of the barrel, the tip of the needle being set back from the end. Initially, the needle 22 is sheathed in a self-sealing silicon rubber shroud 24, protecting against contamination and leakage. The shroud is captive within an inward tubular extension 25 of the cap 2 and so is pulled off when that cap is removed just prior to use.
A plunger 26 is formed by a two-part rod 27A, 27B and a piston 28 within the capsule 18. They are not connected: the piston is provided with the capsule 18, which may be filled with its charge and plugged by the piston quite separately from the assembly of the syringe. The rear end of the rod 27 is bifurcated and near the extreme end the resultant fingers are enlarged to form exterior shouldered abutments 29 against which the annular base of the drive member 8 acts. Near the root of the bifurcation there are further enlargements 30 on opposite sides with sloping surfaces which will wedge into the rear end of the capsule 18, as described below, to close the tips of the fingers together. The two parts 27A and 27B of the rod are interconnected by a piston 31 within a cylinder 32.
For use, the cap 2 is removed taking with it the shroud 24, and the cap 3 is turned through 90° from the "safe" position in Figure 1 , where the tab 5 is holding the hooks 12 apart and firmly engaged with the flange 11. The cap 3 is shown in the "use" position in Figures 2, 3 and 4. The device is then applied to where the injection is to be made and the centre of the cap 3 is pressed. The annulus 4 wedges the hooks 12 together and frees them from the flange 11. The spring 14 is then free to act and it shoots the drive member 8 forwards. The fluid in the capsule is virtually incompressible and it has a very narrow means of escape through the needle 22. The plunger 26 is therefore acting on a substantially solid body and it carries the capsule 18 forwards, compressing the spring 19. This action terminates as shown in Figure 2, with the needle 18 projecting and the flange 20 hard up against the spacers 21.
With the capsule 18 arrested, the plunger 26 carries on under the influence of the dominant spring 14, forcing liquid out through the needle 22. As it reaches the end of the forward stroke (Figure 3) the wedges 30 act to squeeze the bifurcated end of the rod part 27A together, thus bringing the abutments 29 within the compass of the aperture at the base of the drive member 8. At this point, the drive member 8 is arrested by the rib 16, and so the spring 19 can then act, carrying the capsule 18 back with the rod end 27A passing into the drive member 8 until the flange 20 abuts the forward side of the rib 16 (Figure 4). This is the initial position of the capsule, and the needle is safe within the barrel. However, the geometry and length tolerances of the parts of the device may be such that the plunger rod 26 reaches the position where the abutments 29 enter the drive member 8 before the full required charge has been ejected from the capsule 18. In order to prevent this, the arrangement of the piston 31 within the cylinder 32 is such as to create a delayed-motion connection, whereby the full stroke of the plunger 26 to cause the wedges 30 to enter the capsule 18 is delayed until the rod part 27B has travelled sufficiently far to eject the required amount of charge from the capsule 18. The delayed-motion connection between the two parts 27A and 27B of the rod is shown in detail in Figure 5. It will be seen that the piston 31 incorporates a ring seal 33. One means of achieving a delayed-motion action of the movement of the piston 30 into the cylinder 32 would be to create the seal 33 as a "leaky" seal. Additionally or alternatively a controlled air bleed hole 34 can be provided at the base of the cylinder 32. The delayed-motion connection will be arranged to operate until such time as the rod part 27B has fully evacuated the syringe. The rod part 27A will then continue to be driven into the capsule 18 until it abuts the top of the rod part 27B, so that the wedges 30 will interact with the capsule 18 to enable the abutments 29 to be released from the drive member 8 (as in Figure 3 of the drawings).
In order to resist the possibility that the rod part 27B might creep into rod part 27A (during storage, especially with the needle end uppermost), there could be a light clip-fit as between the ribs 37, 38. These ribs would be overridden easily by the spring 14 when the device is operated.
Drugs are currently available pre-packaged in cartridges, similar to conventional syringes but with no end flanges. Such a cartridge has a cap with a pierceable rubber membrane at the reduced diameter delivery end which accepts a double-ended needle. This is packaged inside a shield which enables it to be fitted safely and easily, as well as giving it temporary protection. To provide a flange that would make it usable with the device described above, the cartridge may be fitted inside a sleeve-like carrier. This would be similarly contoured, with a neck surrounding the delivery end of the cartridge and an outwardly projecting flange performing the function of the flange 20 at the opposite end. The neck could be threaded to retain the needle.

Claims

1. An injection device comprising a barrel, a spring loaded drive member therein, release mechanism for allowing said member to be sprung forwardly within the barrel, a spring loaded, charged capsule within the barrel, a needle associated with the capsule initially in a retracted position at the forward end of the barrel, the spring loading of the capsule being in opposition to but weaker than the spring loading of said drive member, a plunger with which the forward end of said drive member co-operates, and a decoupling mechanism for decoupling the plunger from said drive member at the end of the forward stroke, the arrangement being such that said forward stroke first drives the capsule and the needle to a needle projecting position, said drive member acting through the plunger and the capsule charge, and secondly forces the plunger to eject the capsule charge through the needle, the capsule spring loading being then freed by the decoupling mechanism to return the capsule to the needle retracted position, the plunger including a two-part section with a delayed-motion connection therebetween whereby, in operation, the delayed-motion connection acts to delay full actuation of the plunger to the position where the decoupling mechanism is activated until such time as the plunger completes the full stroke needed to eject the required charge through the needle.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said two-part section incorporates a damper.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two-part section is in the form of a piston and cylinder and the damper acts to delay completion of the stroke of that piston into the cylinder.
4. A device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the damper comprises an air bleed hole at the base of the cylinder.
5. A device according to claim 3, wherein the damper comprises a leaky seal of the piston contacting the internal walls of the cylinder.
6. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the capsule is a proprietary syringe with its plunger removed and replaced by said plunger which co-operates with said drive member.
7. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the spring loading is provided by coil springs co-axial within the barrel.
8. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the decoupling mechanism is provided by the rear end of said plunger which is abutted by said drive member and which is adapted to be deformed when it comes into cooperation with the capsule.
9. A device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein said rear end of the plunger is bifurcated and there are exterior projections on the fingers formed thereby, said projections, when engaged by the capsule on entry therein, causing the fingers to be wedged together and in the constricted condition to be free to enter a passage within the drive member.
10. An injection device substantially as herein described, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
11. Any novel combination of features of an injection device as described herein and/or as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
EP03725413A 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Injection device with automatically retractable needle Withdrawn EP1507566A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0211294A GB0211294D0 (en) 2002-05-17 2002-05-17 Improvements relating to injection devices
GB0211294 2002-05-17
PCT/GB2003/002132 WO2003097133A1 (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Injection device with automatically retractable needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1507566A1 true EP1507566A1 (en) 2005-02-23

Family

ID=9936847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03725413A Withdrawn EP1507566A1 (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Injection device with automatically retractable needle

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1507566A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005525879A (en)
GB (1) GB0211294D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2003097133A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2434103A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Owen Mumford Ltd Lancet firing device with projection gripping inside of lancet body
US8905971B2 (en) 2005-12-02 2014-12-09 Owen Mumford, Ltd. Injection method and apparatus
US8998855B2 (en) 2008-11-17 2015-04-07 Owen Mumford, Ltd. Syringe and needle cover remover
USD914208S1 (en) 2019-06-14 2021-03-23 Owen Mumford Limited Syringe component
USD938022S1 (en) 2016-08-10 2021-12-07 Owen Mumford Limited Safety pen needle
USD952136S1 (en) 2019-06-14 2022-05-17 Owen Mumford Limited Syringe
USD959651S1 (en) 2020-04-08 2022-08-02 Owen Mumford Limited Medical instrument
USD972745S1 (en) 2020-05-07 2022-12-13 Owen Mumford Limited Testing device

Families Citing this family (141)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1476210B1 (en) 2002-02-11 2008-09-24 Antares Pharma, Inc. Intradermal injector
DE60311571T2 (en) 2002-05-02 2007-11-15 P A Consulting Services Ltd. INJECTION DEVICE
GB0214452D0 (en) 2002-06-22 2002-07-31 Liversidge Barry P Medical needle assemblies
GB2396816A (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-07 Pa Consulting Services Injection device
KR101131099B1 (en) 2004-01-23 2012-04-24 더 메디컬 하우스 피엘씨 Injection device
GB2410188B (en) 2004-01-23 2006-01-25 Medical House Plc Injection device
GB2414402B (en) 2004-05-28 2009-04-22 Cilag Ag Int Injection device
GB2414399B (en) * 2004-05-28 2008-12-31 Cilag Ag Int Injection device
GB2414400B (en) 2004-05-28 2009-01-14 Cilag Ag Int Injection device
GB2414775B (en) * 2004-05-28 2008-05-21 Cilag Ag Int Releasable coupling and injection device
GB2414404B (en) * 2004-05-28 2009-06-03 Cilag Ag Int Injection device
GB0414054D0 (en) 2004-06-23 2004-07-28 Owen Mumford Ltd Improvements relating to automatic injection devices
US7947017B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2011-05-24 Intelliject, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
NZ555256A (en) 2004-11-22 2011-07-29 Intelliject Inc Housing, typically similar to credit card size, with compressed gas container, medicament container(s) for user to inject medicament
US7648482B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2010-01-19 Intelliject, Inc. Devices, systems, and methods for medicament delivery
US7648483B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2010-01-19 Intelliject, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
US10737028B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2020-08-11 Kaleo, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
US11590286B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2023-02-28 Kaleo, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
KR20070108150A (en) * 2004-12-14 2007-11-08 글로벌 메디세이프 홀딩스 리미티드 Extendable auto retractable medical syringe
US8096978B2 (en) 2005-01-21 2012-01-17 Novo Nordisk A/S Automatic injection device with a top release mechanism
KR20070117543A (en) 2005-01-24 2007-12-12 앤태어스 파머, 인코퍼레이티드 Prefilled needle assisted jet injector
US8206360B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2012-06-26 Intelliject, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
US9022980B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2015-05-05 Kaleo, Inc. Medical injector simulation device
US7731686B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2010-06-08 Intelliject, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery
US8361026B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2013-01-29 Intelliject, Inc. Apparatus and methods for self-administration of vaccines and other medicaments
DK2058020T3 (en) 2005-02-01 2013-01-07 Intelliject Inc Device for administering drug
US8231573B2 (en) 2005-02-01 2012-07-31 Intelliject, Inc. Medicament delivery device having an electronic circuit system
GB2427826B (en) 2005-04-06 2010-08-25 Cilag Ag Int Injection device comprising a locking mechanism associated with integrally formed biasing means
GB2424836B (en) 2005-04-06 2010-09-22 Cilag Ag Int Injection device (bayonet cap removal)
GB2425062B (en) 2005-04-06 2010-07-21 Cilag Ag Int Injection device
FR2884721A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-27 Becton Dickinson France Soc Pa Assistance device for device of injection of a product, comprises hollow body for receiving the product, hollow injection needle for penetrating into injection site, piston placed in the body, hollow sleeve with bearing surface
DE602005018480D1 (en) 2005-08-30 2010-02-04 Cilag Gmbh Int Needle device for a prefilled syringe
US20110098656A1 (en) 2005-09-27 2011-04-28 Burnell Rosie L Auto-injection device with needle protecting cap having outer and inner sleeves
GB0601309D0 (en) 2006-01-23 2006-03-01 Medical House The Plc Injection device
US20070173770A1 (en) 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 The Medical House Plc Injection device
MX2008012446A (en) * 2006-03-29 2008-11-12 Intelliject Llc Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery.
WO2007131013A1 (en) 2006-05-03 2007-11-15 Antares Pharma, Inc. Two-stage reconstituting injector
WO2007131025A1 (en) 2006-05-03 2007-11-15 Antares Pharma, Inc. Injector with adjustable dosing
GB2438590B (en) 2006-06-01 2011-02-09 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2438591B (en) 2006-06-01 2011-07-13 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2438593B (en) 2006-06-01 2011-03-30 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device (cap removal feature)
KR101440795B1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2014-09-22 애브비 바이오테크놀로지 리미티드 Automatic injection device
FR2905273B1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2009-04-03 Becton Dickinson France Soc Pa AUTOMATIC INJECTION DEVICE WITH TIMING MEANS.
GB0625169D0 (en) 2006-12-18 2007-01-24 Medical House Plc The Improved autoinjector
GB0704351D0 (en) 2007-03-07 2007-04-11 Medical House Plc The Improved autoinjector
AU2008226638B2 (en) 2007-03-09 2013-03-28 Eli Lilly And Company Delay mechanism for automatic injection device
NZ595031A (en) 2007-07-02 2012-02-24 Unitract Syringe Pty Ltd Automatically retracting syringe with spring based mechanisim
GB2451666B (en) * 2007-08-08 2012-08-22 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
ES2548447T3 (en) 2008-03-10 2015-10-16 Antares Pharma, Inc. Injector safety device
GB0806814D0 (en) 2008-04-15 2008-05-14 Medical House Plc The Improved autoinjector
AU2009249848B2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-03-29 Shl Group Ab Device for a medicament delivery device
GB2461086B (en) 2008-06-19 2012-12-05 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2461087B (en) 2008-06-19 2012-09-26 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2461085B (en) 2008-06-19 2012-08-29 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2461089B (en) 2008-06-19 2012-09-19 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2461084B (en) 2008-06-19 2012-09-26 Cilag Gmbh Int Fluid transfer assembly
CA2732812C (en) 2008-08-05 2017-10-31 Antares Pharma, Inc. Multiple dosage injector
US7959598B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2011-06-14 Asante Solutions, Inc. Infusion pump systems and methods
DK2355866T3 (en) * 2008-10-01 2014-02-24 Shl Group Ab The drug delivery mechanism EVOLUTFJEDER
CN102264417B (en) 2008-10-29 2014-01-01 Shl集团有限责任公司 Injection device
US8579865B2 (en) 2009-03-20 2013-11-12 Antares Pharma, Inc. Hazardous agent injection system
GB2469672B (en) 2009-04-23 2013-09-25 Medical House Ltd Improved autoinjector
MX2011011541A (en) 2009-04-29 2012-02-28 Abbott Biotech Ltd Automatic injection device.
GB0913136D0 (en) * 2009-07-28 2009-09-02 Ucb Pharma Sa Auto-injector
WO2011032731A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-24 Tecpharma Licensing Ag Damping the piston rod for partially filled syringes
EP2482872B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2019-12-11 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH Method for assembling a drug delivery device, assembly for a drug delivery device and piston rod for a drug delivery device
CN102652025B (en) 2009-12-15 2015-10-14 艾伯维生物技术有限公司 For the trigger button of the improvement of automatic injecting device
CA2790188A1 (en) 2010-02-18 2011-08-25 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Auto-injector
RS54298B1 (en) * 2010-03-01 2016-02-29 Eli Lilly And Company Automatic injection device with delay mechanism including dual functioning biasing member
KR102071212B1 (en) 2010-04-21 2020-01-30 애브비 바이오테크놀로지 리미티드 Wearable automatic injection device for controlled delivery of therapeutic agents
JP5905462B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2016-04-20 ノボ・ノルデイスク・エー/エス Medical injection device
GB201020472D0 (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-01-19 Oval Medical Technologies Ltd A drive assembly for an autoinjector
EP2468337A1 (en) 2010-12-21 2012-06-27 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH Back-end device for an auto-injector and auto-injector
GB2487235A (en) 2011-01-17 2012-07-18 Owen Mumford Ltd Injection device with pneumatic damping of the drive mechanism
CN103491998B (en) 2011-01-24 2015-11-25 爱康医学农业合作协会有限公司 syringe
MX360402B (en) 2011-01-24 2018-10-31 Abbvie Biotechnology Ltd Automatic injection devices having overmolded gripping surfaces.
MX350384B (en) 2011-01-24 2017-09-04 Abbvie Biotechnology Ltd Removal of needle shields from syringes and automatic injection devices.
US8627816B2 (en) 2011-02-28 2014-01-14 Intelliject, Inc. Medicament delivery device for administration of opioid antagonists including formulations for naloxone
US8939943B2 (en) 2011-01-26 2015-01-27 Kaleo, Inc. Medicament delivery device for administration of opioid antagonists including formulations for naloxone
US9173999B2 (en) 2011-01-26 2015-11-03 Kaleo, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering medicaments from a multi-chamber container
GB2486748B (en) * 2011-03-24 2013-04-10 Owen Mumford Ltd Autoinjector devices
US9220660B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2015-12-29 Antares Pharma, Inc. Liquid-transfer adapter beveled spike
US8496619B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2013-07-30 Antares Pharma, Inc. Injection device with cammed ram assembly
DK2734255T5 (en) * 2011-08-24 2016-10-10 Unitract Syringe Pty Ltd Auto-injector for returnable pre-filled syringe
PT2822618T (en) 2012-03-06 2024-03-04 Antares Pharma Inc Prefilled syringe with breakaway force feature
EP4201327B1 (en) 2012-03-30 2024-06-19 Insulet Corporation Fluid delivery device with transcutaneous access tool, insertion mechanism and blood glucose monitoring for use therewith
US9950125B2 (en) 2012-04-06 2018-04-24 Antares Pharma, Inc. Needle assisted jet injection administration of testosterone compositions
US9364610B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2016-06-14 Antares Pharma, Inc. Injection device with cammed ram assembly
US9522235B2 (en) 2012-05-22 2016-12-20 Kaleo, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering medicaments from a multi-chamber container
EP2908887B1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2018-07-04 Eli Lilly and Company Automatic injection device with trigger assembly
PT3659647T (en) 2013-02-11 2024-03-27 Antares Pharma Inc Needle assisted jet injection device having reduced trigger force
EP2968792B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2019-05-15 Antares Pharma, Inc. Dosage injector with pinion system
WO2014165136A1 (en) 2013-03-12 2014-10-09 Antares Pharma, Inc. Constant volume prefilled syringes and kits thereof
US9101713B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-08-11 Bayer Medical Care Inc. Constant force syringe
HUE033629T2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-12-28 Lilly Co Eli Trigger assembly for an automatic injection device
CA2899558A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Eli Lilly And Company Delay mechanism suitable for compact automatic injection device
GB2515039B (en) 2013-06-11 2015-05-27 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection Device
GB2515032A (en) 2013-06-11 2014-12-17 Cilag Gmbh Int Guide for an injection device
GB2515038A (en) 2013-06-11 2014-12-17 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
GB2517896B (en) 2013-06-11 2015-07-08 Cilag Gmbh Int Injection device
US9561324B2 (en) 2013-07-19 2017-02-07 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Infusion pump system and method
MX2016014561A (en) * 2014-05-07 2017-06-21 Amgen Inc Autoinjector with shock reducing elements.
AU2015284463B2 (en) * 2014-07-01 2019-11-21 Amgen Inc. Autoinjector with low energy plunger loading
US9517307B2 (en) 2014-07-18 2016-12-13 Kaleo, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering opioid antagonists including formulations for naloxone
US10695495B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2020-06-30 Kaleo, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering a lyophilized medicament
WO2017004345A1 (en) 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Kaleo, Inc. Auto-injectors for administration of a medicament within a prefilled syringe
WO2017033193A2 (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-02 E3D Agricultural Cooperative Association Ltd Reusable automatic injection device
US10279123B2 (en) * 2015-10-01 2019-05-07 Noble International, Inc. Microcartridge
FR3046078B1 (en) * 2015-12-24 2021-12-17 Nemera La Verpilliere AUTOMATIC INJECTION DEVICE WITH IMPROVED PISTON ROD.
US10275573B2 (en) 2016-01-13 2019-04-30 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. User interface for diabetes management system
US10610643B2 (en) 2016-01-14 2020-04-07 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Occlusion resolution in medication delivery devices, systems, and methods
CN112933333B (en) 2016-01-14 2023-03-28 比格福特生物医药公司 Adjusting insulin delivery rate
GB2549750A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-01 Owen Mumford Ltd Medicament delivery device
WO2017205816A1 (en) 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Insulet Corporation Single dose drug delivery device
US10363372B2 (en) 2016-08-12 2019-07-30 Insulet Corporation Plunger for drug delivery device
US10561797B2 (en) 2016-08-14 2020-02-18 Insulet Corporation Drug delivery device with indicator
EP3522951A1 (en) 2016-10-07 2019-08-14 Insulet Corporation Multi-stage delivery system
US10780217B2 (en) 2016-11-10 2020-09-22 Insulet Corporation Ratchet drive for on body delivery system
AU2017376111B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2023-02-02 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Alarms and alerts for medication delivery devices and related systems and methods
JP7014797B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2022-02-01 カレオ,インコーポレイテッド Drug delivery devices and methods for delivering drugs to babies and children
WO2018132754A1 (en) 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 Mazlish Bryan System and method for adjusting insulin delivery
EP3568859A1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-11-20 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Insulin delivery methods, systems and devices
WO2018136699A1 (en) 2017-01-19 2018-07-26 Insulet Corporation Cartridge hold-up volume reduction
GB201701935D0 (en) 2017-02-06 2017-03-22 Owen Mumford Ltd Medicament delivery devices
US10695485B2 (en) 2017-03-07 2020-06-30 Insulet Corporation Very high volume user filled drug delivery device
US11280327B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2022-03-22 Insulet Corporation Micro piston pump
US10973978B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2021-04-13 Insulet Corporation Fluid flow regulation arrangements for drug delivery devices
US11786668B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2023-10-17 Insulet Corporation Drug delivery devices, systems, and methods with force transfer elements
USD928199S1 (en) 2018-04-02 2021-08-17 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Medication delivery device with icons
EP3773805A1 (en) 2018-04-04 2021-02-17 Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited Auto injector with improved functionality
US10874803B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2020-12-29 Insulet Corporation Drug cartridge with drive system
WO2019236818A1 (en) 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 Insulet Corporation Linear shuttle pump for drug delivery
GB2577682B (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-10-20 Owen Mumford Ltd Auto-injector
EP3887680B1 (en) 2018-11-28 2022-10-26 Insulet Corporation Drug delivery shuttle pump system and valve assembly
USD920343S1 (en) 2019-01-09 2021-05-25 Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. Display screen or portion thereof with graphical user interface associated with insulin delivery
WO2021030210A1 (en) 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 Kaleo, Inc. Devices and methods for delivery of substances within a prefilled syringe
US11369735B2 (en) 2019-11-05 2022-06-28 Insulet Corporation Component positioning of a linear shuttle pump
WO2021211417A1 (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-21 West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. Injection device with disengagement feature and method for disengaging a plunger from a power source
JP2024508715A (en) * 2021-02-12 2024-02-28 アルタヴィズ,リミティッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー Externally powered syringe driver and systems and methods for using the same
WO2023012335A1 (en) 2021-08-06 2023-02-09 Roncadelle Operations Srl Syringe- cartridge assembly
US12097355B2 (en) 2023-01-06 2024-09-24 Insulet Corporation Automatically or manually initiated meal bolus delivery with subsequent automatic safety constraint relaxation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1078911A (en) 1949-08-17 1954-11-24 Automatic hypodermic syringe and its ampoule
GB9111600D0 (en) 1991-05-30 1991-07-24 Owen Mumford Ltd Improvements relating to injection devices
US5478316A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-12-26 Becton, Dickinson And Company Automatic self-injection device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO03097133A1 *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905971B2 (en) 2005-12-02 2014-12-09 Owen Mumford, Ltd. Injection method and apparatus
GB2434103A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Owen Mumford Ltd Lancet firing device with projection gripping inside of lancet body
GB2434103B (en) * 2006-01-12 2009-11-25 Owen Mumford Ltd Lancet firing device
US8372103B2 (en) 2006-01-12 2013-02-12 Owen Mumford, Ltd. Lancet firing device
US8998855B2 (en) 2008-11-17 2015-04-07 Owen Mumford, Ltd. Syringe and needle cover remover
USD938022S1 (en) 2016-08-10 2021-12-07 Owen Mumford Limited Safety pen needle
USD959654S1 (en) 2016-08-10 2022-08-02 Owen Mumford Limited Safety pen needle
USD914208S1 (en) 2019-06-14 2021-03-23 Owen Mumford Limited Syringe component
USD952136S1 (en) 2019-06-14 2022-05-17 Owen Mumford Limited Syringe
USD959651S1 (en) 2020-04-08 2022-08-02 Owen Mumford Limited Medical instrument
USD972745S1 (en) 2020-05-07 2022-12-13 Owen Mumford Limited Testing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0211294D0 (en) 2002-06-26
JP2005525879A (en) 2005-09-02
WO2003097133A1 (en) 2003-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2003097133A1 (en) Injection device with automatically retractable needle
EP0516473B1 (en) Automatic injection devices
EP2359887B1 (en) Injection device with needle retraction
KR102179163B1 (en) Auto-injector device
US3797489A (en) Hypodermic injection device with shock absorbing spring
JP6110433B2 (en) Automatic syringe
US7097634B2 (en) Injection device providing automatic needle retraction
EP1758627B1 (en) Improvements relating to automatic injection devices
US4394863A (en) Automatic injector with cartridge having separate sequentially injectable medicaments
US10406291B2 (en) Autoinjector having needle shield triggering
EP2319560B1 (en) Injection device
US5273544A (en) Injection device
HU226759B1 (en) Needleless syringe for injecting a liquid contained in a prefilled ampule
MXPA06013898A (en) Injection device.
HU226803B1 (en) Compact architecture needleless syringe
US20210128836A1 (en) Power unit for use in an autoinjector and method of assembling such power unit
US2635601A (en) Injection device
US20210106757A1 (en) Autoinjection device having a memory element
EP1272240B1 (en) Hypodermic syringe
CN110681004A (en) Automatic injector
US11944790B2 (en) Injection device
US7662131B2 (en) Liquid-injection syringe assembly, and a sheath for the assembly
CN116782967A (en) Injection device
CN117942457A (en) Syringe assembly for drug delivery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20041213

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20051202