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EP1403516A3 - Capacity control valve for variable displacement compressor - Google Patents

Capacity control valve for variable displacement compressor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1403516A3
EP1403516A3 EP03021486A EP03021486A EP1403516A3 EP 1403516 A3 EP1403516 A3 EP 1403516A3 EP 03021486 A EP03021486 A EP 03021486A EP 03021486 A EP03021486 A EP 03021486A EP 1403516 A3 EP1403516 A3 EP 1403516A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control valve
variable displacement
displacement compressor
pressure
capacity control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03021486A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1403516A2 (en
Inventor
Hisatoshi Hirota
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TGK Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TGK Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TGK Co Ltd filed Critical TGK Co Ltd
Publication of EP1403516A2 publication Critical patent/EP1403516A2/en
Publication of EP1403516A3 publication Critical patent/EP1403516A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • F04B49/225Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves with throttling valves or valves varying the pump inlet opening or the outlet opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • F04B2027/1809Controlled pressure
    • F04B2027/1813Crankcase pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • F04B2027/1822Valve-controlled fluid connection
    • F04B2027/1827Valve-controlled fluid connection between crankcase and discharge chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • F04B2027/184Valve controlling parameter
    • F04B2027/185Discharge pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • F04B2027/184Valve controlling parameter
    • F04B2027/1854External parameters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/14Control
    • F04B27/16Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/18Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
    • F04B27/1804Controlled by crankcase pressure
    • F04B2027/1863Controlled by crankcase pressure with an auxiliary valve, controlled by
    • F04B2027/1872Discharge pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A compact, low-cost capacity control valve 30 for a variable displacement compressor 1 is an integrated structure of first and at least second control valves 30A, 30B. The first control valve 30A, placed on a discharge passageway, functions as a variable orifice whose cross-sectional area can be set as desired by varying the power of a solenoid unit 30C. Part of refrigerant discharged at pressure PdH is supplied to the crank chamber 15, in which the pressure is Pc. The second control valve 30B controls the flow to the crank chamber 15 such that the differential pressure between upstream and downstream pressures PdH, PdL will be regulated at a specified level. This allows to reduce the size of the solenoid unit 30C because the first control valve 30A does not need a large force to yield a small differential pressure as required for the control operation.
EP03021486A 2002-09-25 2003-09-23 Capacity control valve for variable displacement compressor Withdrawn EP1403516A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002278764 2002-09-25
JP2002278764A JP4130566B2 (en) 2002-09-25 2002-09-25 Capacity control valve for variable capacity compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1403516A2 EP1403516A2 (en) 2004-03-31
EP1403516A3 true EP1403516A3 (en) 2009-03-18

Family

ID=31973268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03021486A Withdrawn EP1403516A3 (en) 2002-09-25 2003-09-23 Capacity control valve for variable displacement compressor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20040057840A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1403516A3 (en)
JP (1) JP4130566B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2005024233A1 (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-11-02 株式会社豊田自動織機 Variable capacity swash plate compressor
JP2005351207A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Tgk Co Ltd Control valve for variable displacement compressor
JP2006327386A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Calsonic Kansei Corp Air-conditioner for vehicle
JP4580816B2 (en) * 2005-05-25 2010-11-17 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Torque calculation device and torque calculation method for variable displacement compressor
JP4572272B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2010-11-04 株式会社テージーケー Control valve for variable capacity compressor
US7540721B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2009-06-02 Wagner Spray Tech Corporation Automatic inlet check valve release
JP4925800B2 (en) * 2006-11-30 2012-05-09 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Control valve for variable displacement compressor
JP4833820B2 (en) * 2006-12-25 2011-12-07 株式会社鷺宮製作所 Capacity control valve, capacity variable compressor and air conditioner
FR2933471B1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2013-02-15 Vianney Rabhi BALANCED ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC VALVE FOR A VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATE MOTOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT
CN107143590A (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 博格华纳公司 Position power control actuator
CN110462212B (en) * 2017-03-28 2021-05-07 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 Capacity control valve
KR102051661B1 (en) * 2017-05-30 2019-12-04 한온시스템 주식회사 Control valve and variable capacity type compressure
WO2019044759A1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 イーグル工業株式会社 Electromagnetic valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1067287A1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-01-10 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Swash plate type variable displacement compressor
EP1074800A2 (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Control valve and method for controlling an air-conditioning system
US6227812B1 (en) * 1997-03-13 2001-05-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Refrigerant circuit and compressor
EP1162370A2 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki A capacity control device for a compressor in a refrigerating system
EP1179679A2 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Control valve of variable displacement compressor

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631614B2 (en) * 1986-04-17 1994-04-27 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 Variable capacity compressor
JPH0216072Y2 (en) * 1987-05-27 1990-05-01
JPH0387573A (en) * 1989-08-31 1991-04-12 Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc Control valve for refrigerant
JPH03168484A (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-07-22 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Flow control valve
JP3089775B2 (en) * 1991-12-16 2000-09-18 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 Variable capacity compressor
JPH0828742A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-02-02 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst High-speed solenoid valve
US5702235A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-12-30 Tgk Company, Ltd. Capacity control device for valiable-capacity compressor
JPH09287798A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Chugoku Furoo Controls:Kk Air conditioning unit and air conditioning system incorporating air conditioning unit
JP3616462B2 (en) * 1996-07-30 2005-02-02 株式会社鷺宮製作所 solenoid valve
JP3585150B2 (en) * 1997-01-21 2004-11-04 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control valve for variable displacement compressor
JP3925006B2 (en) * 1999-02-02 2007-06-06 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control valve for variable capacity compressor
JP2000230481A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-22 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Crank pressure control mechanism of variable capacity comperssor
JP3583951B2 (en) * 1999-06-07 2004-11-04 株式会社豊田自動織機 Capacity control valve
JP3413385B2 (en) * 1999-08-18 2003-06-03 太平洋工業株式会社 Switching valve for refrigerant flow path
JP2001153044A (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-06-05 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Control valve of variable displacement type compressor
JP3991556B2 (en) * 1999-10-04 2007-10-17 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control valve for variable capacity compressor
JP2001108138A (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-20 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Solenoid pressure control valve
JP2001132632A (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-18 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Control valve of variable displacement compressor
JP2001221158A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-08-17 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Control valve for variable displacement compressor
JP3840354B2 (en) * 1999-12-01 2006-11-01 株式会社テージーケー Electrically controlled expansion valve
JP4221893B2 (en) * 2000-02-28 2009-02-12 株式会社豊田自動織機 Capacity control device and compressor module for variable capacity compressor
JP3735512B2 (en) * 2000-05-10 2006-01-18 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control valve for variable capacity compressor
JP4152567B2 (en) * 2000-05-31 2008-09-17 株式会社テージーケー Constant differential pressure valve
JP4081965B2 (en) * 2000-07-07 2008-04-30 株式会社豊田自動織機 Capacity control mechanism of variable capacity compressor
JP2002155858A (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-05-31 Toyota Industries Corp Control valve for variable displacement compressor
JP2002219932A (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-08-06 Denso Corp Refrigeration cycle apparatus for vehicle
JP2002250278A (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Variable displacement type compressor and cooling system provided with this variable displacement type compressor
EP1394412B1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2007-03-07 TGK Co., Ltd. Variable displacement compressor
JP3943871B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2007-07-11 株式会社テージーケー Variable capacity compressor and capacity control valve for variable capacity compressor
JP2003083243A (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-19 Toyota Industries Corp Displacement control device for variable displacement compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6227812B1 (en) * 1997-03-13 2001-05-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Refrigerant circuit and compressor
EP1067287A1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-01-10 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Swash plate type variable displacement compressor
EP1074800A2 (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Control valve and method for controlling an air-conditioning system
EP1162370A2 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki A capacity control device for a compressor in a refrigerating system
EP1179679A2 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Control valve of variable displacement compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1403516A2 (en) 2004-03-31
US20040057840A1 (en) 2004-03-25
JP4130566B2 (en) 2008-08-06
JP2004116349A (en) 2004-04-15

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