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EP1490269B1 - Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1490269B1
EP1490269B1 EP03712333A EP03712333A EP1490269B1 EP 1490269 B1 EP1490269 B1 EP 1490269B1 EP 03712333 A EP03712333 A EP 03712333A EP 03712333 A EP03712333 A EP 03712333A EP 1490269 B1 EP1490269 B1 EP 1490269B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
corrugated cardboard
main body
blank
flap
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03712333A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1490269A1 (en
Inventor
Stephen Mulcahy
Ian Reilly
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0207049A external-priority patent/GB0207049D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0213178A external-priority patent/GB0213178D0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1490269A1 publication Critical patent/EP1490269A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1490269B1 publication Critical patent/EP1490269B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/36Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections
    • B65D5/3607Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank
    • B65D5/3614Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body, at least one of the ends of the body remaining connected
    • B65D5/3621Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body, at least one of the ends of the body remaining connected collapsed along two fold lines of the tubular body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0012Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00089Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0086Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/0087Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements in corrugated cardboard supports, particularly corrugated cardboard boxes (see for example document WO-A-82/00987).
  • Supports for displaying consumer goods in, for example, supermarkets are known in the art.
  • such supports are normally comprised of a solid material to impart the necessary strength to the support. This results in the support occupying valuable space when not in use.
  • Packing materials for the support and protection of an article that is packaged within a box are also known.
  • a polystyrene mould will be used that fits snugly around the article within the box.
  • polystyrene there is growing concern about the use of polystyrene and hence, it is desirable to provide an alternative packing support.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard blank for the construction of a support, the blank comprising two main body forming panels, a middle panel between said body forming panels and at least one end flap, each main body forming panel and middle panel having opposing side flaps, each side flap of the main body panels being provided with an indent, characterised in that each end flap has a length substantially the same as the length of the middle panel.
  • a support is assembled from the blank by folding the appropriate parts of the blank and securing them together using suitable means, most preferably an adhesive.
  • suitable means most preferably an adhesive.
  • the side flaps of the main panels are secured to the side flaps of the middle panel and the end flap is folded over and secured to the main panel.
  • the side flaps of the main body panels are not secured to each other.
  • each side flap of each main body forming panel enables a side flap of one main body panel to engage with the adjacent side flap of the other main body panel when the blank is assembled to form an erect box, thereby forming a double blind box.
  • the box Prior to engagement of the flaps, the box is in a flattened state. This enables the blank to be assembled into a box that may take on a collapsed or an erect state.
  • Opposing side flaps of each main body panel are preferably a mirror image of one another. Adjacent side flaps of adjacent main body panels are preferably identical.
  • an end flap is provided at the end of each main body forming panel. More preferably, one of the end flaps is also provided with side flaps. A tab is preferably provided on each of the side flaps of the main body panels for attachment to the side flaps of the end flap and middle panel in the constructed box.
  • Each tab is preferably provided at the remote end of the indented region of each side flap.
  • a line of weakness is provided between each tab and its adjoining side flap.
  • Each side flap of the main body forming panels, middle panel and/or end flap is preferably provided with one corner that forms substantially a right angle and an opposing corner which is truncated.
  • Each tab provided on the side flaps of the main body forming panels preferably extends from the truncated end of the side flap.
  • fluting it is preferable for fluting to be formed in the longitudinal direction of the blank, i.e. from one end flap to the other since this increases the strength of the box formed from the blank.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard support comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels and two pairs of opposing side walls wherein each of one pair of opposing side walls are formed from at least two interlocking parts.
  • a pair of opposing side walls that are each comprised of two interlocking parts enables the assembled support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state.
  • two parts of each wall are disengaged to allow each part to lie flat against its connecting wall or panel.
  • the two parts of each wall become interlocked and lie substantially perpendicularly to their connecting wall or panel.
  • the blank according to the first aspect of the present invention is preferably used in forming a support according to the second aspect of the present invention.
  • the main panels and walls of the support may be any desired size.
  • a varnish may be applied to the supports to impart water resistance.
  • FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings a plan view of a blank 2 for the construction of a double-blind box according to one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
  • the blank is cut from a sheet of corrugated cardboard and creases are inserted into the blank to provide fold lines, represented by broken lines in Figure 1.
  • Heavy dotted lines denote reverse fold lines.
  • the blank has two main body forming panels 18, 20 connected by a middle section 19.
  • the two main body forming panels 18, 20 are provided with end sections 17, 21 respectively opposite said middle section 19.
  • Each main body panel has side flaps 11, 22, 14, 25 extending from each side thereof, each side flap having an indent I. One end of each flap is straight and the other opposing end nearest the indent is oblique.
  • Each oblique end is provided with a tab 12, 23, 15, 26.
  • the middle section 19 is also provided with side flaps 13, 24, one end being straight and the other being oblique.
  • Similar side flaps 16, 27 are provided extending from one end section 21 but the opposing end section 17 is free from flaps.
  • the blank may be assembled to form a box 10 comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels (18, 20) and two pairs of opposing side walls (X, Y) wherein each of one pair of the opposing side walls (Y) are formed from two interconnecting parts (11, 14 and 22, 25) to enable the support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • side flaps 11, 22 are folded flat on to the main body forming panel 18 and the tabs 12, 23 are folded back to lie against the side flaps.
  • Glue is then applied to the tabs 12, 23.
  • the side flaps 12, 24 are then folded against the middle section 19.
  • the main body forming panel 18 is then folded against the middle section 19 so that the tabs 12, 23 adhere to their adjacent side flap 23, 24.
  • Side flaps 14, 25 are then folded on to the other main body forming panel 20 and the tabs 15, 26 are folded back to lie against the side flaps 14, 25.
  • Glue is then applied to these tabs and the side flaps 16, 27 are folded flat against the end section 21.
  • the end section 21 is now folded against the main body forming panel 20 so that the side flaps 16, 27 adhere to their adjacent tab 15, 26 respectively.
  • glue is applied to the opposing end section 17 which is placed over to stick to the outer surface of the other end section 21 to form an assembled box 10, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the construction of the box from a blank may be achieved using multi
  • the construction of the box 10 is such that it may be provided in a collapsed form ( Figure 3) or an erect form ( Figure 2).
  • Assembly of the box into its collapsed form requires the side flaps 11, 14, 22, 25 of the main body forming panels to be pressed inwardly such that they lie against their respective panel. Pushing inwardly the outer surface of the collapsed box, in particular the middle section 19 and end section 17, forces the side flaps away from their panel and the flaps lock together by means of the indent I. This forms a double blind box that is extremely difficult to re-collapse.
  • the direction of fluting and the provision of two blind ends in the box results in the erected box being inherently strong.
  • one end of a box would be openable to enable items to be placed within the box.
  • the box according to the present invention may be used as a support, for example acting as a display shelf to support goods that are for sale.
  • the box has advantages over the prior art supports, such as its ability to be transported and stored flat until required and its ability to be recycled. It is also made of cheap materials.
  • a preferred application for a box according to the present invention is the construction of a pallet wherein a plurality of boxes are adhered to a top and bottom sheet to provide a pallet that is moveable from a collapsed to an erect state, as described in the Applicant's co-pending application. Any required size of pallet may be provided and the larger the pallet, generally the more boxes that will be used in its construction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A corrugated support in the form of a double-blind box ( 10 ) comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels ( 18, 20 ) and two pairs of opposing side walls (X, Y) wherein each of one pair of opposing side walls (X) are formed from at least two interlocking parts ( 11, 22, 14, 25 ) to enable the support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state. The support is formed from a blank.

Description

  • The present invention relates to improvements in corrugated cardboard supports, particularly corrugated cardboard boxes (see for example document WO-A-82/00987).
  • Supports for displaying consumer goods in, for example, supermarkets are known in the art. However, such supports are normally comprised of a solid material to impart the necessary strength to the support. This results in the support occupying valuable space when not in use.
  • Packing materials for the support and protection of an article that is packaged within a box are also known. Generally, a polystyrene mould will be used that fits snugly around the article within the box. However, there is growing concern about the use of polystyrene and hence, it is desirable to provide an alternative packing support.
  • It is an object of the present invention to provide a blank for the construction of a support, in particular a corrugated cardboard box.
  • It is a further object of the present invention to provide an improved corrugated cardboard support, particularly but not exclusively a corrugated cardboard box, that aims to overcome, or at least alleviate the abovementioned drawbacks.
  • Accordingly, a first aspect of the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard blank for the construction of a support, the blank comprising two main body forming panels, a middle panel between said body forming panels and at least one end flap, each main body forming panel and middle panel having opposing side flaps, each side flap of the main body panels being provided with an indent, characterised in that each end flap has a length substantially the same as the length of the middle panel.
  • It is to be appreciated that a support is assembled from the blank by folding the appropriate parts of the blank and securing them together using suitable means, most preferably an adhesive. The side flaps of the main panels are secured to the side flaps of the middle panel and the end flap is folded over and secured to the main panel. However, the side flaps of the main body panels are not secured to each other.
  • The provision of an indent in each side flap of each main body forming panel enables a side flap of one main body panel to engage with the adjacent side flap of the other main body panel when the blank is assembled to form an erect box, thereby forming a double blind box. Prior to engagement of the flaps, the box is in a flattened state. This enables the blank to be assembled into a box that may take on a collapsed or an erect state.
  • Opposing side flaps of each main body panel are preferably a mirror image of one another. Adjacent side flaps of adjacent main body panels are preferably identical.
  • Preferably, an end flap is provided at the end of each main body forming panel. More preferably, one of the end flaps is also provided with side flaps. A tab is preferably provided on each of the side flaps of the main body panels for attachment to the side flaps of the end flap and middle panel in the constructed box.
  • Each tab is preferably provided at the remote end of the indented region of each side flap. Preferably, a line of weakness is provided between each tab and its adjoining side flap.
  • Each side flap of the main body forming panels, middle panel and/or end flap is preferably provided with one corner that forms substantially a right angle and an opposing corner which is truncated. Each tab provided on the side flaps of the main body forming panels preferably extends from the truncated end of the side flap.
  • It is preferable for fluting to be formed in the longitudinal direction of the blank, i.e. from one end flap to the other since this increases the strength of the box formed from the blank.
  • A second aspect of the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard support comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels and two pairs of opposing side walls wherein each of one pair of opposing side walls are formed from at least two interlocking parts.
  • The provision of a pair of opposing side walls that are each comprised of two interlocking parts enables the assembled support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state. In the collapsed or flattened state, two parts of each wall are disengaged to allow each part to lie flat against its connecting wall or panel. In the erect state, the two parts of each wall become interlocked and lie substantially perpendicularly to their connecting wall or panel.
  • It is to be appreciated that the blank according to the first aspect of the present invention is preferably used in forming a support according to the second aspect of the present invention. Additionally, the main panels and walls of the support may be any desired size.
  • A varnish may be applied to the supports to impart water resistance.
  • For a better understanding of the present invention and to show more clearly how it may be carried into effect reference will now be made, by way of example only, to the accompanying drawings in which:
    • Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank for a double-blind box according to one embodiment of the present invention;
    • Figure 2 is a perspective view of an erect double-blind box according to the present invention assembled from the blank shown in Figure 1; and
    • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a double-blind box shown in Figure 2, shown in its collapsed form.
  • Referring to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, a plan view of a blank 2 for the construction of a double-blind box according to one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The blank is cut from a sheet of corrugated cardboard and creases are inserted into the blank to provide fold lines, represented by broken lines in Figure 1. Heavy dotted lines denote reverse fold lines. The blank has two main body forming panels 18, 20 connected by a middle section 19. The two main body forming panels 18, 20 are provided with end sections 17, 21 respectively opposite said middle section 19. Each main body panel has side flaps 11, 22, 14, 25 extending from each side thereof, each side flap having an indent I. One end of each flap is straight and the other opposing end nearest the indent is oblique. Each oblique end is provided with a tab 12, 23, 15, 26. The middle section 19 is also provided with side flaps 13, 24, one end being straight and the other being oblique. Similar side flaps 16, 27 are provided extending from one end section 21 but the opposing end section 17 is free from flaps.
  • The blank may be assembled to form a box 10 comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels (18, 20) and two pairs of opposing side walls (X, Y) wherein each of one pair of the opposing side walls (Y) are formed from two interconnecting parts (11, 14 and 22, 25) to enable the support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • To form the box 10, side flaps 11, 22 are folded flat on to the main body forming panel 18 and the tabs 12, 23 are folded back to lie against the side flaps. Glue is then applied to the tabs 12, 23. The side flaps 12, 24 are then folded against the middle section 19. The main body forming panel 18 is then folded against the middle section 19 so that the tabs 12, 23 adhere to their adjacent side flap 23, 24. Side flaps 14, 25 are then folded on to the other main body forming panel 20 and the tabs 15, 26 are folded back to lie against the side flaps 14, 25. Glue is then applied to these tabs and the side flaps 16, 27 are folded flat against the end section 21. The end section 21 is now folded against the main body forming panel 20 so that the side flaps 16, 27 adhere to their adjacent tab 15, 26 respectively. Finally, glue is applied to the opposing end section 17 which is placed over to stick to the outer surface of the other end section 21 to form an assembled box 10, as shown in Figure 2. The construction of the box from a blank may be achieved using multi-point machine gluers at high speed.
  • As mentioned above, the construction of the box 10 is such that it may be provided in a collapsed form (Figure 3) or an erect form (Figure 2). Assembly of the box into its collapsed form requires the side flaps 11, 14, 22, 25 of the main body forming panels to be pressed inwardly such that they lie against their respective panel. Pushing inwardly the outer surface of the collapsed box, in particular the middle section 19 and end section 17, forces the side flaps away from their panel and the flaps lock together by means of the indent I. This forms a double blind box that is extremely difficult to re-collapse.
  • It has been found that the provision of fluting in the longitudinal direction C, shown in Figure 1, provides for a much stronger box thus enabling the box to support greater weights. This is opposite to the direction of fluting provided in conventional corrugated cardboard boxes.
  • The direction of fluting and the provision of two blind ends in the box results in the erected box being inherently strong. Prior hereto one end of a box would be openable to enable items to be placed within the box. The box according to the present invention may be used as a support, for example acting as a display shelf to support goods that are for sale. The box has advantages over the prior art supports, such as its ability to be transported and stored flat until required and its ability to be recycled. It is also made of cheap materials.
  • A preferred application for a box according to the present invention is the construction of a pallet wherein a plurality of boxes are adhered to a top and bottom sheet to provide a pallet that is moveable from a collapsed to an erect state, as described in the Applicant's co-pending application. Any required size of pallet may be provided and the larger the pallet, generally the more boxes that will be used in its construction.

Claims (15)

  1. A corrugated cardboard blank (2) for construction of a support, the support comprising two main body forming panels (18, 20), a middle panel (19) between said body forming panels and an end flap (17, 21) provided at one end of each body forming panel, each main body forming panel and middle panel having opposing side flaps (11, 22, 14, 25,13, 24) and each side flap (11, 22; 14,25) of the main body forming panels being provided with an indent (I) characterised in that each end flap has a length substantially the same as the length of the middle panel.
  2. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein opposing side flaps (11, 22 and 14, 25) of each main body forming panel (18, 20) are a mirror image of one another.
  3. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein adjacent side flaps (11, 14 and 22, 25) of adjacent main body panels are identical.
  4. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein one of the end flaps (21) is provided with side flaps (16, 27).
  5. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein a tab (12, 23, 15, 26) is provided on each of the side flaps (11, 22, 14, 25) of the main body forming panels (18, 20).
  6. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 5 wherein each tab (12, 23, 15, 26) is provided at the remote end of the indented region (I) of each side flap.
  7. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 5 or claim 6 wherein a line of weakness is provided between each tab and its adjoining side flap.
  8. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in any one of the preceding claims wherein each side flap of the main body forming panels, middle panel and/or end flap is provided with one corner that forms substantially a right angle and an opposing corner which is truncated.
  9. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in claim 8 wherein each tab provided on the side flaps of the main body forming panels extends from the truncated end of the side flap.
  10. A corrugated cardboard blank as claimed in any one of the preceding claims wherein fluting is provided in the longitudinal direction of the blank, being from one end flap (17) to the other (21).
  11. A corrugated cardboard support (10) comprising two substantially parallel opposing main body panels (18, 20) and two pairs of opposing side walls (X, Y) wherein each of one pair of opposing side walls (Y) are formed from at least two interlocking parts (11, 14, 22, 25), said interlocking parts enabling the support to be moveable from a collapsed state to an erect state characterised in that one of the other pair of opposing side walls (X) is formed from two end flaps provided at one end of each main body panel, each end flap being substantially the same length as its opposing side wall.
  12. A corrugated cardboard support as claimed in claim 1 constructed from a blank according to any one of claims 1 to 10 by folding the appropriate parts of the blank and securing them together by suitable means.
  13. A corrugated cardboard support as claimed in claim 12 wherein adhesive is used to secure the parts of the blank together.
  14. A corrugated cardboard support as claimed in claim 12 or claim 14 wherein the side flaps (11, 14, 22, 25) of the main panels (18, 20) are secured to the side flaps (13, 24) of the middle panel (19), the end flap (17) is folded over and secured to a main panel and the side flaps (11, 22, 14, 25) of the main body panels are not secured to each other.
  15. A corrugated cardboard support as claimed in claim 14 wherein the side flaps of the main panels are secured to the side flaps of the middle panel and end flap by means of the tabs.
EP03712333A 2002-03-26 2003-03-10 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports Expired - Lifetime EP1490269B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0207049 2002-03-26
GB0207049A GB0207049D0 (en) 2002-03-26 2002-03-26 Corrugated cardboard pallet
GB0213178 2002-06-08
GB0213178A GB0213178D0 (en) 2002-06-08 2002-06-08 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports
PCT/GB2003/000996 WO2003082685A1 (en) 2002-03-26 2003-03-10 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1490269A1 EP1490269A1 (en) 2004-12-29
EP1490269B1 true EP1490269B1 (en) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=28676483

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03712333A Expired - Lifetime EP1490269B1 (en) 2002-03-26 2003-03-10 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard supports
EP03745318A Expired - Lifetime EP1494928B1 (en) 2002-03-26 2003-03-10 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard pallets

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03745318A Expired - Lifetime EP1494928B1 (en) 2002-03-26 2003-03-10 Improvements in and relating to corrugated cardboard pallets

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US (2) US20050155527A1 (en)
EP (2) EP1490269B1 (en)
CN (2) CN100455488C (en)
AT (2) ATE315526T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2003209484A1 (en)
CA (2) CA2480698A1 (en)
DE (2) DE60305466T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2259142T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1494928E (en)
RU (2) RU2343093C2 (en)
WO (2) WO2003082685A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1494928E (en) 2006-05-31
DE60305466T2 (en) 2007-02-15
CN1329252C (en) 2007-08-01
EP1494928A1 (en) 2005-01-12
RU2323863C2 (en) 2008-05-10
ATE327166T1 (en) 2006-06-15
DE60303211D1 (en) 2006-04-06
US20060032898A1 (en) 2006-02-16
US20050155527A1 (en) 2005-07-21
EP1490269A1 (en) 2004-12-29
ATE315526T1 (en) 2006-02-15
DE60305466D1 (en) 2006-06-29
AU2003217011A1 (en) 2003-10-13
RU2343093C2 (en) 2009-01-10
CN1649774A (en) 2005-08-03
EP1494928B1 (en) 2006-01-11
WO2003082688A1 (en) 2003-10-09
AU2003209484A1 (en) 2003-10-13
CN100455488C (en) 2009-01-28
RU2004131639A (en) 2005-06-27
CN1649776A (en) 2005-08-03
RU2004131640A (en) 2005-06-27
DE60303211T2 (en) 2006-09-21
CA2480849A1 (en) 2003-10-09
WO2003082685A1 (en) 2003-10-09
ES2259142T3 (en) 2006-09-16
CA2480698A1 (en) 2003-10-09

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