EP1477400A1 - Balkon oder ähnliches - Google Patents

Balkon oder ähnliches Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP1477400A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: balcony; unit; fastening; profile; prefabricated
Prior art date: 2003-05-15
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP04397008A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP1477400B1 (de

Inventor

Markus Flinckman

Erkki Vairinen

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2003-05-15

Filing date

2004-05-11

Publication date

2004-11-17

2004-05-11 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

2004-05-11 Priority to SI200430275T priority Critical patent/SI1477400T1/sl

2004-11-17 Publication of EP1477400A1 publication Critical patent/EP1477400A1/de

2007-02-14 Application granted granted Critical

2007-02-14 Publication of EP1477400B1 publication Critical patent/EP1477400B1/de

2024-05-11 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Images

Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof

Definitions

the present invention relates to a balcony or the like, which can be attached in a simple manner to an object that can be any structure, such as a building, a vessel, etc.
an object that can be any structure, such as a building, a vessel, etc.
the following description deals with a balcony fastenable to a vessel but, as pointed out above, the invention is not limited solely to such an application.
Vessels are currently outfitted more and more often with balconies or other such outboard structures.
Balconies are mounted on support girders jutting beyond the hull of a vessel, said girders being welded to the hull.
the girders are located in coincidence with intra-hull bracing ribs, i.e. the balcony-supporting girders constitute a sort of "extension" to the internal bracing ribs.
Retrofitting support girders by welding becomes more inconvenient as the locations of internal bracing ribs are not clearly apparent from outside the hull.
the sizing of a balcony is restricted by the spacing between bracing ribs.
the structure-mounted balcony comprises a prefabricated balcony unit, in which the end face towards a structure is provided with fastening profiles and the structure wall is at desired locations fitted with clamping elements complementary to said fastening profiles for fastening the prefabricated unit to the structure.
the prefabricated balcony unit is simply fastenable to a desired location, the mounting is not dependent on an internal bracing structure, nor does the spacing of internal braces restrict the sizing of a balcony.
the support girders or ribs 2 In order to ensure sufficient stability and strength, the support girders or ribs 2 must be welded to the outer surface of the ship's side 1 in coincidence with the internal beam 2. In practice, the determination of this spot complicates mounting. In addition, the distance between the bracing ribs 2 and, hence the sizing of a balcony, are dependent on the spacing of the bracing ribs.
the balcony unit 10 is constituted by support girders 8 tapering towards the outer end.
the number of girders 8 can be two or more, as necessary.
the girder is structurally light, e.g. provided with holes, trussed, a laminate or the like, and the manufacturing material can be anything suitable for the purpose, e.g. steel, aluminium, light metal, wood, fiber glass or plastics.
To the support girder's 8 outer end is secured, with screws or the like, an end railing 9, an end wall, or the like.
the support girder's 8 lengthwise side will be fitted with side railings, side walls, or partitions, as the case may be.
Rainwater drains are also incorporated in the support girder and/or between such girders.
the prefabricated balcony unit 10 may consist of e.g. honeycomb panel and its surface may additionally be covered with a honeycomb-structured balcony slab or the like.
the girder 8 may have its bottom face provided with a cover panel for thereby concealing fixtures and equipment incorporated inside the girder, e.g. prefitted water pipes, electric wires, and necessary accessories.
a fastening profile 5 which is substantially consistent with the size of the girder.
the fastening profile 5 has its upper edge designed as a downward-directed claw-shaped bearing member 6 to fit in the channel of the upper steel profile 3.
the fastening profile 5 has its bottom edge provided with a clamping bar 7, attachable with screws or similar fastening elements and including an upward-rising claw-shaped member.
the clamping bar 7 When the balcony unit 10 is lifted to rest upon the upper steel profile 3 and the bearing member 6, the clamping bar 7 is attached to the unit fastening profile 5 and simultaneously behind the lower profile 4 for securing the unit 10 in place. Attachment of the clamping bar 7 is effected simply by means of a few screws or other similar fastening elements.
the balcony unit 10 can be secured and mounted at a desired location in a simple manner. The installation work is simple.
the bearing member 6, as well as the clamping bar 7, may have lengths which are consistent with the width of an entire prefabricated balcony unit or may consist of several elements the same way as the steel profiles 3 and 4.
the fastening profile 5 may be a separate element which is attached to a balcony unit.
the profile can be sized and shaped to always satisfy the special demands of a structure which the unit is intended for. If, for example, the mutual distance between the steel profiles 3, 4 in various parts of the structure cannot be maintained the same, then just the fastening profile 5 is re-positioned and no changes are required to the balcony unit. It is also possible to use the same balcony unit for various applications by just modifying the fastening profile appropriately.
the prefabricated balcony unit 10 can be a completely ready-to-use balcony with all its accessories and wiring systems, but of course it can also be a semi-finished product, as necessary.
Benefits of this prefabricated balcony over conventional technology include e.g. as follows:

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Architecture (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Electromagnetism (AREA)
Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

EP04397008A 2003-05-15 2004-05-11 Balkon oder ähnliches Expired - Lifetime EP1477400B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SI200430275T SI1477400T1 (sl)	2003-05-15	2004-05-11	Balkon ali podobno

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FI20035067		2003-05-15
FI20035067A FI20035067A (fi)	2003-05-15	2003-05-15	Parveke tai vastaava

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP1477400A1 true EP1477400A1 (de)	2004-11-17
EP1477400B1 EP1477400B1 (de)	2007-02-14

Family

ID=8566401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP04397008A Expired - Lifetime EP1477400B1 (de)	2003-05-15	2004-05-11	Balkon oder ähnliches

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP1477400B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE353815T1 (de)
DE (2)	DE602004004692T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2235683T3 (de)
FI (1)	FI20035067A (de)
SI (1)	SI1477400T1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
KR101122624B1 (ko) *	2009-03-17	2012-03-15	서한동	선박용 발코니 배수 구조
WO2013122478A1 (en) *	2012-02-13	2013-08-22	Balcon As	Cantilever system
GB2507365A (en) *	2013-04-22	2014-04-30	Sapphire Balustrades Ltd	Balcony for attachment to an existing construction
CN110712713A (zh) *	2019-10-30	2020-01-21	无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司	可拆卸式船舶阳台
CN111361685A (zh) *	2020-03-16	2020-07-03	上海外高桥造船有限公司	一种阳台及邮轮
WO2022112505A1 (en) *	2020-11-26	2022-06-02	Sapphire Balconies Limited	A balcony
CN115023392A (zh) *	2019-12-16	2022-09-06	冯金特里公司	游轮阳台的预制结构

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE102010000095A1 (de)	2010-01-15	2011-07-21	Norsk Hydro Asa	System zum Erstellen von Balkonen
DE102020107423B3 (de) *	2020-03-18	2021-03-25	Neptun Ship Design Gmbh	Verfahren zur Montage von Leichtbau-Balkonen an einer vertikalen Wand, Arbeitsplattform für Schweiß- und Montagearbeiten und Leichtbau-Balkone zur Umsetzung des Verfahrens
DE102020206226A1 (de)	2020-05-18	2021-11-18	Technische Universität Hamburg	Trägerelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer freikragenden Balkonanlage sowie Verwendung eines Trägerelements zur Herstellung einer freikragenden Balkonanlage

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4660331A (en) *	1983-04-08	1987-04-28	Dahlen Gustav L	Concrete-filled structural tube with cantilevers, particularly for balcony floors
DE29710086U1 (de) *	1997-06-10	1997-08-14	Förster, Norbert, 98597 Breitungen	Balkonrahmen
DE19654537A1 (de) *	1996-12-27	1998-07-02	Ulrich Kreusel	Befestigungs- und Lagereinrichtung für Bodenplatten von Vorstellbalkonen
EP1101693A2 (de) *	1999-11-22	2001-05-23	Kvaerner Masa-Yards Oy	Konstruktionsanordnung für Balkone auf Schiffen
FR2830514A1 (fr) *	2001-10-10	2003-04-11	Alstom	Balcon pour au moins une cabine de navire

2003
- 2003-05-15 FI FI20035067A patent/FI20035067A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
2004
- 2004-05-11 EP EP04397008A patent/EP1477400B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-11 DE DE602004004692T patent/DE602004004692T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-11 ES ES04397008T patent/ES2235683T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-11 DE DE04397008T patent/DE04397008T1/de active Pending
- 2004-05-11 SI SI200430275T patent/SI1477400T1/sl unknown
- 2004-05-11 AT AT04397008T patent/ATE353815T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4660331A (en) *	1983-04-08	1987-04-28	Dahlen Gustav L	Concrete-filled structural tube with cantilevers, particularly for balcony floors
DE19654537A1 (de) *	1996-12-27	1998-07-02	Ulrich Kreusel	Befestigungs- und Lagereinrichtung für Bodenplatten von Vorstellbalkonen
DE29710086U1 (de) *	1997-06-10	1997-08-14	Förster, Norbert, 98597 Breitungen	Balkonrahmen
EP1101693A2 (de) *	1999-11-22	2001-05-23	Kvaerner Masa-Yards Oy	Konstruktionsanordnung für Balkone auf Schiffen
FR2830514A1 (fr) *	2001-10-10	2003-04-11	Alstom	Balcon pour au moins une cabine de navire

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
KR101122624B1 (ko) *	2009-03-17	2012-03-15	서한동	선박용 발코니 배수 구조
WO2013122478A1 (en) *	2012-02-13	2013-08-22	Balcon As	Cantilever system
GB2507365A (en) *	2013-04-22	2014-04-30	Sapphire Balustrades Ltd	Balcony for attachment to an existing construction
GB2507365B (en) *	2013-04-22	2014-10-22	Sapphire Balustrades Ltd	Balcony
US10400437B2 (en)	2013-04-22	2019-09-03	Sapphire Balconies Limited	Balcony
CN110712713A (zh) *	2019-10-30	2020-01-21	无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司	可拆卸式船舶阳台
CN115023392A (zh) *	2019-12-16	2022-09-06	冯金特里公司	游轮阳台的预制结构
CN111361685A (zh) *	2020-03-16	2020-07-03	上海外高桥造船有限公司	一种阳台及邮轮
WO2022112505A1 (en) *	2020-11-26	2022-06-02	Sapphire Balconies Limited	A balcony

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE602004004692T2 (de)	2007-11-22
ES2235683T3 (es)	2007-10-16
DE04397008T1 (de)	2005-07-14
EP1477400B1 (de)	2007-02-14
FI20035067A (fi)	2004-11-16
SI1477400T1 (sl)	2007-08-31
ATE353815T1 (de)	2007-03-15
FI20035067A0 (fi)	2003-05-15
ES2235683T1 (es)	2005-07-16
DE602004004692D1 (de)	2007-03-29

Publication	Publication Date	Title
AU2009266424B2 (en)	2013-11-21	Roof anchor with shock absorping means
EP2545228B1 (de)	2015-04-08	Gehweganordnung
EP1477400A1 (de)	2004-11-17	Balkon oder ähnliches
US7617650B1 (en)	2009-11-17	Fascia-mounted aluminum railing system
CA2716222A1 (en)	2008-08-28	Apparatus and method for installing cladding to structures
US8353500B2 (en)	2013-01-15	Pre-manufactured fence system
NO333644B1 (no)	2013-07-29	Utkragersystem
HU212217B (en)	1996-04-29	Balkony-construction
EP1878850B1 (de)	2011-04-27	Gerüstsystem
US6457431B1 (en)	2002-10-01	Balcony arrangement for a ship
WO1998020215A1 (en)	1998-05-14	Safety rail system
EP2706167B1 (de)	2019-08-07	Wandkonsole
JP2005299244A (ja)	2005-10-27	エクステリア構築物
JP7005870B2 (ja)	2022-02-10	建物の止水構造
AU721858B2 (en)	2000-07-13	Safety rail system
EP1712706A2 (de)	2006-10-18	Ausweitung eines Balkons
KR101130537B1 (ko)	2012-03-28	선실통로 구조
JPS5847137Y2 (ja)	1983-10-27	手摺り
JP3529878B2 (ja)	2004-05-24	軒先ユニット
AU751461B1 (en)	2002-08-15	Roof safety guardrail system
JPS6113648Y2 (de)	1986-04-26
AU2002100236A4 (en)	2002-06-13	Multipurpose safety handrail system
GB2591430A (en)	2021-08-04	Structural Beam for a balcony chassis
DE202021000635U1 (de)	2021-04-30	Abstandsreduzierungssteg für Baugerüste
JPH04368525A (ja)	1992-12-21	建物の外廊下の構造

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