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EP1319790A2 - Anchor for door and window - Google Patents

Anchor for door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1319790A2
EP1319790A2 EP02026005A EP02026005A EP1319790A2 EP 1319790 A2 EP1319790 A2 EP 1319790A2 EP 02026005 A EP02026005 A EP 02026005A EP 02026005 A EP02026005 A EP 02026005A EP 1319790 A2 EP1319790 A2 EP 1319790A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
anchor
plates
side elements
insulating material
combination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02026005A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1319790A3 (en
EP1319790B1 (en
Inventor
Hubert Anglhuber
Reinhard Brunner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Freudlsperger Beton- und Kieswerke GmbH
Original Assignee
Freudlsperger Beton- und Kieswerke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Freudlsperger Beton- und Kieswerke GmbH filed Critical Freudlsperger Beton- und Kieswerke GmbH
Publication of EP1319790A2 publication Critical patent/EP1319790A2/en
Publication of EP1319790A3 publication Critical patent/EP1319790A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1319790B1 publication Critical patent/EP1319790B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/003—Cavity wall closers; Fastening door or window frames in cavity walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combination of panels, insulation and Side elements, an anchor and a manufacturing method for one such a combination.
  • Plate recesses e.g. the insulation material for windows, doors or gates visible. Therefore these end faces, i.e. the plate ends e.g. with side elements, as they are called in the following, covered.
  • Side elements are preferably covers or Frames, especially window and / or door frames.
  • This system has the disadvantage that the installation of windows or Window frame is relatively complex. There are also thermal bridges i.e. the warmth of the inside concrete slab or the cold of the outside concrete slab becomes directly to the window frame and thus from directed into or into the building.
  • the object of the invention is, in a known combination Panels, insulation and side elements the assembly effort that Thermal insulation properties and manufacturing opportunities too improve.
  • This task is carried out in a generic combination of plates, Insulating material and side elements, solved by the fact that Side elements connected to the plates with at least one anchor are, which at least one fastening means for the side elements assigned.
  • the one with the side elements and with the plates connected anchor enables the assembly of e.g. Windows or Window frames or other side elements with simple and that To facilitate fasteners known to those skilled in the art.
  • the anchor enables e.g. Window elements without direct contact with the panels to be installed and thus avoid thermal bridges to the concrete slabs.
  • the side element then has a thickness that is smaller than that of the Insulation layer is. It can also have a strength that is greater than or the same size as that of the insulation material layer.
  • the anchor covers only a fraction of the insulation layer. Therefore you can also use this Arrangement the elastic properties of the insulation material and / or of the anchor can be used to attach the expansion joints to the Reduce window frames.
  • the number and design of the anchors can be adapted to the respective static requirements.
  • the plates Concrete slabs, preferably prefabricated concrete slabs for solid structures.
  • this a sandwich-like structure from at least one carrier shell and at least one facing as plates and in between arranged insulation material and is e.g. as easy to manufacture Building wall can be used.
  • Another advantageous embodiment according to the invention looks at the plates connecting means for connection to the anchor, preferably recesses, sawtooth profiles and / or notches.
  • These measures enable e.g. an easy attachment of the Anchors on the plates.
  • interlocking, on plates and anchor (s) shaped or attached sawtooth-like profiles be provided with which e.g. an anchor with elastic sawtooth-like profile legs by simply inserting between the panels and insulation material can be attached.
  • anchors can also be retrofitted to places where additional Attachment points are needed.
  • an anchor that has at least one Leg for engagement with one of the plates and / or with Has connecting means at least one of the plates.
  • This anchor is advantageously at least partially approximately U-shaped, preferably with two equally spaced legs.
  • leg ends spread extensions are preferred on the leg ends spread extensions provided. These can e.g. in the style of Be anchored in concrete in a slab or in notches or Engage recesses in the plates for fastening.
  • An anchor according to the invention is advantageous, wherein the Fasteners for the side elements at least one is self-tapping screw. Such a screw can easily be positioned as required.
  • the anchor according to the invention is preferably at least partially made Metal, steel, coated steel or metal, galvanized steel, anodized steel, aluminum plastic and / or their Combinations trained.
  • a method for producing a Combination of panels, insulation material and side elements in which the anchor, preferably its splayed ends, at least partially is shed with at least one of the plates.
  • the insulation material layer is e.g. made of foamed polyurethane and will be placed on the concrete layer as sheet material. Before that the free legs of the U-shaped anchor on the edge of the Insulation layer attached to the later attachment points. The splayed ends then push in when inserting the insulation the concrete.
  • the holding means connect the concrete slabs to each other. you has e.g. Introduce bolts or reinforcement material.
  • an anchor 5 is provided with a U-profile, which at both free ends of the Legs has extensions 7 spread outwards at right angles.
  • this anchor 5 which is made of metal, face the outside spread extensions 7 holes 10 and are for potting with Concrete slabs 1,2 ( Figure 3) are provided, while the surface 8 between the legs of the anchor for drilling a self-tapping Screw 6 ( Figure 3) is provided.
  • FIG. 3 shows a view of an edge of the plates in an arrangement the anchor shown in Figures 1 and 2 and screwed thereon Leg of a door frame.
  • the legs 9 of the anchor In the arrangement with the plates 1,2 and the intermediate insulation layer 3 are the legs 9 of the anchor at the plate-insulation layer arranged.
  • the surface 8 between the legs is flush with from the adjacent end faces of the plates 1, 2.
  • the extensions 7 the legs 9 are offset in parallel in the plates 1,2.
  • Screw 6 drilled, which extends through a hole provided for it extends a window frame 4 and this firmly with the anchor combines.
  • the screw 6 extends into the between the Legs of insulation material lying in the anchor.
  • the plates 1, 2 are a support shell 1 and an attachment shell 2 Concrete wall executed by steel anchors (not shown) are connected, which are cast in the two concrete slabs 1,2 and extend through the insulation material layer 3.
  • the door frame 4 is approximately in the middle between the legs of the armature 5 and approximately equally spaced from the adjacent edges of the Plates 1 and 2 arranged. The frame is therefore only on the anchor 5th and on the surrounding insulation material layer 3 on. The plates 1, 2 are not touched.
  • Fig. 3 is a section through the Anchor 5 shown, the lower edge of which is flush with that of the door frame concludes. In areas of the door frame 4 that are not visible in FIG. 3 are additional anchors and screws corresponding to the statics Attachment attached.
  • the invention was here based on an advantageous embodiment of the Combination of panels, insulation material and side element and the Anchor illustrated in connection with prefabricated walls.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The anchor structure for a door or window frame is a combination of slabs (1,2), an insulation layer (3), and side units (4) at the ends of the slabs in their recesses and preferably the coverings or frames. The insulation layer between the slabs prevents the transfer of heat and/or sound and/or mechanical loading. The side units are bonded to the slabs by at least one anchor (5), with at least one mounting for the side units. The slabs are preferably prefabricated concrete slabs for fixed constructions.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen, einen Anker und ein Herstellungsverfahren für eine solche Kombination.The invention relates to a combination of panels, insulation and Side elements, an anchor and a manufacturing method for one such a combination.

Es handelt sich also um einen Verbundwerkstoff aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen. Dieser wird überwiegend als sogenanntes Sandwichelement bei Hallenbauten eingesetzt. Zwischen zwei harten Betonplatten ist eine Dämmmaterialschicht angeordnet.So it’s a composite of plates, Insulation material and side elements. This is mostly called so-called sandwich element used in hall buildings. Between an insulating material layer is arranged between two hard concrete slabs.

Bei einer solchen Kombination tritt an Plattenenden oder Plattenaussparungen, z.B. für Fenster Türen oder Tore das Dämmmaterial sichtbar hervor. Deshalb werden diese Stirnseiten, d.h. die Plattenenden z.B. mit Seitenelementen, wie sie im folgenden genannt werden, abgedeckt. Seitenelemente sind vorzugsweise Abdeckungen oder Rahmen, insbesondere Fenster- und/oder Türrahmen.With such a combination occurs at plate ends or Plate recesses, e.g. the insulation material for windows, doors or gates visible. Therefore these end faces, i.e. the plate ends e.g. with side elements, as they are called in the following, covered. Side elements are preferably covers or Frames, especially window and / or door frames.

Bekannt ist ein von der Firma Halfen in D-40764 Langenfeld angebotenes Befestigungssystem für Fertighäuser. Bei diesem System ist zwischen zwei der Betonplatten eine Dämmmaterialschicht zur Isolation angeordnet. Dabei ist vorgesehen, an Plattenaussparungen für Fenster den Rahmen an einer der Betonplatten mit Schrauben und Dübeln zu befestigen.Known is one offered by the Halfen company in D-40764 Langenfeld Fastening system for prefabricated houses. In this system there is between two of the concrete slabs arranged an insulation layer for insulation. It is provided that the frame on panel cutouts for windows to be fastened to one of the concrete slabs with screws and dowels.

Dieses System hat den Nachteil, dass die Montage von Fenstern bzw. Fensterrahmen relativ aufwendig ist. Außerdem entstehen Wärmebrücken, d.h. die Wärme der innenseitigen Betonplatte oder die Kälte der außenseitigen Betonplatte wird direkt zum Fensterrahmen und somit aus dem bzw. in das Gebäude geleitet. This system has the disadvantage that the installation of windows or Window frame is relatively complex. There are also thermal bridges i.e. the warmth of the inside concrete slab or the cold of the outside concrete slab becomes directly to the window frame and thus from directed into or into the building.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, bei einer bekannten Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen den Montageaufwand, die Wärmedämmungseigenschaften und Herstellungsmöglichkeiten zu verbessern.The object of the invention is, in a known combination Panels, insulation and side elements the assembly effort that Thermal insulation properties and manufacturing opportunities too improve.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer gattungsgemäßen Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen, dadurch gelöst, dass die Seitenelemente mit wenigstens einem Anker mit den Platten verbunden sind, welchem wenigstens ein Befestigungsmittel für die Seitenelemente zugeordnet ist. Der mit den Seitenelementen und mit den Platten verbundene Anker ermöglicht es die Montage von z.B. Fenstern bzw. Fensterrahmen oder anderen Seitenelementen mit einfachen und dem Fachmann bekannten Befestigungsmitteln zu erleichtern. Der Anker ermöglicht es, z.B. Fensterelemente ohne direkten Kontakt mit den Platten einzubauen und somit Wärmebrücken zu den Betonplatten zu vermeiden. Das Seitenelement hat dann eine Stärke, die kleiner als die der Dämmmaterialschicht ist. Es kann auch eine Stärke haben, die größer als oder gleichgroß wie die der Dämmmaterialschicht ist. Der Anker überdeckt nur einen Bruchteil der Dämmschicht. Deshalb können auch bei dieser Anordnung die Elastizitätseigenschaften des Dämmmaterials und/oder des Ankers genutzt werden, um die Dehnungsfugen an den Fensterrahmen zu verringern. Die Anzahl und Ausgestaltung der Anker kann den jeweiligen statischen Erfordernissen angepasst werden.This task is carried out in a generic combination of plates, Insulating material and side elements, solved by the fact that Side elements connected to the plates with at least one anchor are, which at least one fastening means for the side elements assigned. The one with the side elements and with the plates connected anchor enables the assembly of e.g. Windows or Window frames or other side elements with simple and that To facilitate fasteners known to those skilled in the art. The anchor enables e.g. Window elements without direct contact with the panels to be installed and thus avoid thermal bridges to the concrete slabs. The side element then has a thickness that is smaller than that of the Insulation layer is. It can also have a strength that is greater than or the same size as that of the insulation material layer. The anchor covers only a fraction of the insulation layer. Therefore you can also use this Arrangement the elastic properties of the insulation material and / or of the anchor can be used to attach the expansion joints to the Reduce window frames. The number and design of the anchors can be adapted to the respective static requirements.

Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Platten Betonplatten, vorzugsweise Fertigbetonplatten für feste Bauten.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the plates Concrete slabs, preferably prefabricated concrete slabs for solid structures.

Bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist diese einen sandwichartigen Aufbau aus wenigstens einer Tragschale und wenigstens einer Vorsatzschale als Platten und dazwischen angeordnetem Dämmmaterial auf und ist so z.B. als einfach herstellbare Gebäudewand verwendbar.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention this a sandwich-like structure from at least one carrier shell and at least one facing as plates and in between arranged insulation material and is e.g. as easy to manufacture Building wall can be used.

Bei einer anderen Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen nach der Erfindung sind an den Platten Klebeverbindungen und/oder Verbindungsmittel an den Grenzflächen zu der Dämmmaterialschicht angeordnet.With another combination of panels, insulation material and Side elements according to the invention are on the plates Adhesive connections and / or connecting means at the interfaces the layer of insulation material.

Eine andere vorteilhafte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht an den Platten Verbindungsmittel zur Verbindung mit dem Anker, vorzugsweise Aussparungen, Sägezahnprofile und/oder Kerben vor. Diese Maßnahmen ermöglichen z.B. eine einfache Anbringung des Ankers an den Platten. So können z.B. ineinandergreifende, an Platten und Anker(n) ausgeformte oder angebrachte sägezahnartige Profile vorgesehen sein, mit denen z.B. ein Anker mit elastischen sägezahnartigen Profilschenkeln durch einfaches Einschieben zwischen die Platten und Dämmmaterial angebracht werden kann. Auf diese Weise lassen sich Anker auch nachträglich an Stellen vorsehen, wo zusätzliche Befestigungspunkte benötigt werden.Another advantageous embodiment according to the invention looks at the plates connecting means for connection to the anchor, preferably recesses, sawtooth profiles and / or notches. These measures enable e.g. an easy attachment of the Anchors on the plates. For example, interlocking, on plates and anchor (s) shaped or attached sawtooth-like profiles be provided with which e.g. an anchor with elastic sawtooth-like profile legs by simply inserting between the panels and insulation material can be attached. In this way anchors can also be retrofitted to places where additional Attachment points are needed.

Die Aufgabe wird auch durch einen Anker gelöst, der wenigstens einen Schenkel zum Eingriff mit einer der Platten und/oder mit Verbindungsmitteln wenigstens einer der Platten aufweist.The task is also solved by an anchor that has at least one Leg for engagement with one of the plates and / or with Has connecting means at least one of the plates.

Dieser Anker ist vorteilhafter wenigstens teilweise annährend U-förmig, vorzugsweise mit zwei gleichbeabstandeten Schenkeln, ausgebildet.This anchor is advantageously at least partially approximately U-shaped, preferably with two equally spaced legs.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Anker sind bevorzugt an den Schenkelenden abgespreizte Fortsätze vorgesehen. Diese können z.B. nach Art von Mauerankern in einer Platte einbetoniert sein oder in Kerben bzw. Aussparungen in den Platten zur Befestigung eingreifen.In the anchor according to the invention are preferred on the leg ends spread extensions provided. These can e.g. in the style of Be anchored in concrete in a slab or in notches or Engage recesses in the plates for fastening.

Vorteilhaft ist ein Anker gemäß der Erfindung, wobei das Befestigungsmittel für die Seitenelemente wenigstens eine selbstschneidende Schraube ist. Eine solche Schraube kann leicht bedarfsgerecht positioniert werden.An anchor according to the invention is advantageous, wherein the Fasteners for the side elements at least one is self-tapping screw. Such a screw can easily be positioned as required.

Der Anker gemäß der Erfindung ist bevorzugt wenigstens teilweise aus Metall, Stahl, beschichtetem Stahl oder Metall, verzinktem Stahl, eloxiertem Stahl, Aluminium Kunststoff und/oder oder deren Kombinationen ausgebildet.The anchor according to the invention is preferably at least partially made Metal, steel, coated steel or metal, galvanized steel, anodized steel, aluminum plastic and / or their Combinations trained.

Als vorteilhaft erweist sich ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen, bei dem der Anker, vorzugsweise seine abgespreizten Enden, wenigstens teilweise mit wenigstens einer der Platten vergossen wird. In einfacher Weise ist dadurch die erfindungsgemäße Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen erhältlich.A method for producing a Combination of panels, insulation material and side elements, in which the anchor, preferably its splayed ends, at least partially is shed with at least one of the plates. In a simple way thereby the combination of panels, insulation material according to the invention and side elements available.

Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform dieses Verfahrens zur Herstellung einer Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen umfasst die folgende Schritte:

  • a) Gießen einer Betonschicht,
  • b) Aufstecken mindestens eines Ankers auf die Stirnseite der Dämmmaterialschicht, wobei in der Dämmmaterialschicht diese durchdringende Haltemittel vorgesehen sind,
  • c) Auflegen der Dämmmaterialschicht auf die gegossene Betonschicht unter Eindrücken der überstehenden Haltemittel,
  • d) Wiederholen von Schritt a) unter Vergießen von Enden der Haltemittel und wenigstens eines abgespreizten Endes des Ankers.
    • A preferred embodiment of this method for producing a combination of panels, insulation material and side elements comprises the following steps:
  • a) pouring a layer of concrete,
  • b) plugging at least one anchor onto the end face of the insulating material layer, these penetrating holding means being provided in the insulating material layer,
  • c) placing the layer of insulation material on the cast concrete layer while pressing in the protruding holding means,
  • d) repeating step a) by casting ends of the holding means and at least one stripped end of the armature.

    • Die Dämmmaterialschicht besteht z.B. aus geschäumten Polyurethan und wird als Plattenmaterial auf die Betonschicht gelegt werden. Zuvor werden die freien Schenkel des U-förmigen Ankerns auf den Rand der Dämmschicht an den späteren Befestigungspunkten aufgesteckt. Die abgespreizten Enden drücken sich dann beim Einlegen der Dämmung in den Beton. Die Haltemittel verbinden die Betonplatten untereinander. Man hat sich darunter z.B. Bolzen oder Bewehrungsmaterial vorzustellen.The insulation material layer is e.g. made of foamed polyurethane and will be placed on the concrete layer as sheet material. Before that the free legs of the U-shaped anchor on the edge of the Insulation layer attached to the later attachment points. The splayed ends then push in when inserting the insulation the concrete. The holding means connect the concrete slabs to each other. you has e.g. Introduce bolts or reinforcement material.

    Die Erfindung wird in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform unter Bezugnahme auf eine Zeichnung beschrieben, wobei weitere vorteilhafte Einzelheiten den der Figuren der Zeichnung zu entnehmen sind. Funktionsmäßig gleiche Teile sind dabei mit denselben Bezugszeichen versehen.The invention is described in a preferred embodiment Described with reference to a drawing, further advantageous Details can be found in the figures of the drawing. Functionally identical parts have the same reference numerals Mistake.

    Die Figuren der Zeichnung zeigen im Einzelnen:

    Fig. 1 -
    eine Seitenansicht eines Ankers für eine Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen,
    Fig. 2 -
    eine Aufsicht des in Fig. 1 gezeigten Ankers und
    Fig. 3 -
    ein Schnitt durch eine Sandwichanordnung aus zwei Platten mit einer dazwischen angeordneten Dämmmaterialschicht und einem Rahmen.
    The figures in the drawing show in detail:
    Fig. 1 -
    a side view of an anchor for a combination of panels, insulation and side elements,
    Fig. 2 -
    a plan view of the anchor shown in Fig. 1 and
    Fig. 3 -
    a section through a sandwich arrangement of two plates with an intermediate layer of insulation material and a frame.

    Bei diesem, in den Figuren 1 und 2 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist ein Anker 5 mit U-Profil vorgesehen, welcher an beiden freien Enden der Schenkel rechtwinklig nach außen abgespreizte Fortsätze 7 aufweist. Bei diesem Anker 5, der aus Metall ausgeführt ist, weisen die nach außen abgespreizten Fortsätze 7 Löcher 10 auf und sind zum Vergießen mit Betonplatten 1,2 (Figur 3) vorgesehen, während die Fläche 8 zwischen den Schenkeln des Ankers zum Einbohren einer selbstschneidenden Schraube 6 (Figur 3) vorgesehen ist.In this embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 an anchor 5 is provided with a U-profile, which at both free ends of the Legs has extensions 7 spread outwards at right angles. at this anchor 5, which is made of metal, face the outside spread extensions 7 holes 10 and are for potting with Concrete slabs 1,2 (Figure 3) are provided, while the surface 8 between the legs of the anchor for drilling a self-tapping Screw 6 (Figure 3) is provided.

    Figur 3 stellt eine Sicht auf einen Rand der Platten in einer Anordnung mit dem in den Figuren 1 und 2 gezeigten Anker und daran angeschraubtem Schenkel eines Türrahmens dar. In der Anordnung mit den Platten 1,2 und der dazwischenliegenden Dämmmaterialschicht 3 sind die Schenkel 9 des Ankers jeweils an der Grenze Platte-Dämmmaterialschicht angeordnet. Die Fläche 8 zwischen den Schenkeln schließt bündig mit den anliegenden stimseitigen Flächen der Platten 1,2 ab. Die Fortsätze 7 der Schenkel 9 sind parallel in die Platten 1,2 hineinragend versetzt. In die Fläche 8 des Ankers 5 ist in dieser Anordnung die selbstschneidende Schraube 6 gebohrt, welche sich durch ein für sie vorgesehenes Loch in einem Fensterrahmen 4 erstreckt und diesen fest mit dem Anker verbindet. Dabei erstreckt sich die Schraube 6 bis in das zwischen den Schenkeln des Ankers liegende Dämmmaterial hinein.FIG. 3 shows a view of an edge of the plates in an arrangement the anchor shown in Figures 1 and 2 and screwed thereon Leg of a door frame. In the arrangement with the plates 1,2 and the intermediate insulation layer 3 are the legs 9 of the anchor at the plate-insulation layer arranged. The surface 8 between the legs is flush with from the adjacent end faces of the plates 1, 2. The extensions 7 the legs 9 are offset in parallel in the plates 1,2. In the Surface 8 of the armature 5 is the self-tapping in this arrangement Screw 6 drilled, which extends through a hole provided for it extends a window frame 4 and this firmly with the anchor combines. The screw 6 extends into the between the Legs of insulation material lying in the anchor.

    Die Platten 1,2 sind als Tragschale 1 und Vorsatzschale 2 einer Betonwand ausgeführt, welche durch Stahlanker (nicht dargestellt) verbunden sind, die in den beiden Betonplatten 1,2 vergossen sind und sich durch die Dämmmaterialschicht 3 hindurch erstrecken.The plates 1, 2 are a support shell 1 and an attachment shell 2 Concrete wall executed by steel anchors (not shown) are connected, which are cast in the two concrete slabs 1,2 and extend through the insulation material layer 3.

    Der Türrahmen 4 ist etwa mittig zwischen den Schenkeln des Ankers 5 und annähernd gleich beabstandet zu den ihm benachbarten Kanten der Platten 1 und 2 angeordnet. Der Rahmen liegt somit nur an dem Anker 5 und an dem ihn umgebendem Dämmmaterial der Dämmmaterialschicht 3 an. Die Platten 1,2 werden nicht berührt. In Fig. 3 ist ein Schnitt durch den Anker 5 dargestellt, dessen Unterkante mit jener des Türrahmens bündig abschließt. An in der Figur 3 nicht sichtbaren Bereichen des Türrahmens 4 sind weitere Anker und Schrauben der Statik entsprechend zur Befestigung angebracht.The door frame 4 is approximately in the middle between the legs of the armature 5 and approximately equally spaced from the adjacent edges of the Plates 1 and 2 arranged. The frame is therefore only on the anchor 5th and on the surrounding insulation material layer 3 on. The plates 1, 2 are not touched. In Fig. 3 is a section through the Anchor 5 shown, the lower edge of which is flush with that of the door frame concludes. In areas of the door frame 4 that are not visible in FIG. 3 are additional anchors and screws corresponding to the statics Attachment attached.

    Die Erfindung wurde hier anhand einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelement und des Ankers in Zusammenhang mit Fertigbauwänden veranschaulicht.The invention was here based on an advantageous embodiment of the Combination of panels, insulation material and side element and the Anchor illustrated in connection with prefabricated walls.

    Auf diese Weise wurde eine Befestigungsmöglichkeit für Rahmen und dergleichen in Sandwichplatten geschaffen, die keine Wärmebrücken aufweist. Ebenso wurde eine Kombination aus Platten, Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen mit hervorragenden den Montageaufwand, die Wärmedämmungseigenschaften und verringertem Herstellungsaufwand geschaffen. In this way, a mounting option for frames and the like created in sandwich panels that have no thermal bridges having. A combination of panels, insulation material and Side elements with excellent assembly effort, the Thermal insulation properties and reduced manufacturing costs created.

    BEZUGSZEICHENLISTELIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

  • 1. als Tragschale ausgebildete Platte1. designed as a tray
  • 2. als Vorsatzschale ausgebildete Platte2. plate formed as a facing
  • 3. Dämmmaterialschicht3rd layer of insulation material
  • 4. Seitenelement4. Side element
  • 5. Anker5. Anchor
  • 6. Schraube6. screw
  • 7. abgespreizter Fortsatz eines Schenkelendes des Ankers7. Spread extension of one leg end of the anchor
  • 8. Fläche zwischen den Schenkeln des Ankers8. Area between the legs of the anchor
  • 9. Schenkel des Ankers9. Leg of the anchor
  • 10. Loch10th hole

    • Claims (12)

    Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und an Plattenenden oder Plattenaussparungen befestigten Seitenelementen (4), vorzugsweise Abdeckungen oder Rahmen, vorzugsweise Fensterund/oder Türrahmen, wobei zwischen zwei der Platten (1, 2) eine Dämmmaterialschicht (3) gegen die Übertragung von Wärme und/oder Schall und/oder mechanischen Belastungen angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Seitenelemente (4) mit wenigstens einem Anker (5) mit den Platten (1, 2) verbunden sind, welchem wenigstens ein Befestigungsmittel für die Seitenelemente (4) zugeordnet ist.Combination of panels (1, 2), insulation material and side elements (4) attached to panel ends or panel recesses, preferably covers or frames, preferably window and / or door frames, with an insulation material layer (3) between two of the panels (1, 2) to prevent transmission of heat and / or sound and / or mechanical loads, characterized in that the side elements (4) are connected to the plates (1, 2) with at least one anchor (5), which has at least one fastening means for the side elements (4 ) assigned. Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten (1, 2) Betonplatten, vorzugsweise Fertigbetonplatten für feste Bauten sind.Combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that the plates (1, 2) are concrete slabs, preferably ready-mixed concrete slabs for solid structures. Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese einen sandwichartigen Aufbau aus wenigstens einer Tragschale und wenigstens einer Vorsatzschale als Platten (1, 2) und dazwischen angeordneter Dämmmaterialschicht (3) aufweist.Combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that they have a sandwich-like structure consisting of at least one supporting shell and at least one facing shell as plates (1, 2) and an insulating material layer (3 ) having. Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Platten (1, 2) Klebeverbindungen und/oder Verbindungsmittel an den Grenzflächen zu der Dämmmaterialschicht (3) angeordnet sind. Combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that adhesive connections and / or connecting means are arranged on the plates (1, 2) at the interfaces to the insulating material layer (3) are. Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Platten (1, 2) Verbindungsmittel zur Verbindung mit dem Anker (5), vorzugsweise Aussparungen, Sägezahnprofile und/oder Kerben vorgesehen sind.Combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that on the plates (1, 2) connecting means for connection to the anchor (5), preferably recesses, sawtooth profiles and / or notches are provided. Anker (5) für eine Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anker (5) wenigstens einen Schenkel zum Eingriff mit einer der Platten (1, 2) und/oder Verbindungsmitteln, vorzugsweise sägezahnartigen Profilen, wenigstens einer der Platten (1, 2) aufweist.Anchor (5) for a combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the anchor (5) has at least one leg for engagement with one of the plates (1, 2) and / or connecting means, preferably sawtooth-like profiles, at least one of the plates (1, 2). Anker nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anker (5) wenigstens teilweise annährend U-förmig, vorzugsweise mit zwei gleichbeabstandeten Schenkeln, ausgebildet ist.Anchor according to claim 6, characterized in that the anchor (5) is at least partially approximately U-shaped, preferably with two equally spaced legs. Anker nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Schenkelenden abgespreizte Fortsätze (7) vorgesehen sind.Anchor according to Claim 6 or 7, characterized in that extensions (7) which are spread apart are provided at the leg ends. Anker nach Anspruch 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsmittel für die Seitenelemente (4) wenigstens eine selbstschneidende Schraube (6) ist.Anchor according to claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the fastening means for the side elements (4) is at least one self-tapping screw (6). Anker nach Anspruch 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anker (5) wenigstens teilweise aus Metall, Stahl, beschichtetem Stahl oder Metall, verzinktem Stahl, eloxiertem Stahl, Aluminium Kunststoff und/oder oder deren Kombinationen ausgebildet ist.Anchor according to claim 6 to 9, characterized in that the anchor (5) is at least partially made of metal, steel, coated steel or metal, galvanized steel, anodized steel, aluminum plastic and / or combinations thereof. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Anker (5) nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 10, vorzugsweise an seinen abgespreizten Fortsätzen (7), wenigstens teilweise mit wenigstens einer der Platten (1, 2) vergossen wird.Method for producing a combination of plates (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that an anchor (5) according to one of Claims 6 to 10, preferably on its spread extensions ( 7), is at least partially cast with at least one of the plates (1, 2). Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kombination aus Platten (1, 2), Dämmmaterial und Seitenelementen (4) nach Anspruch 12, gekennzeichnet durch, die folgenden Schritte: a) Gießen einer Betonschicht, b) Aufstecken mindestens eines Ankers auf die Stirnseite der Dämmmaterialschicht, wobei in der Dämmmaterialschicht diese durchdringende Haltemittel vorgesehen sind, c) Auflegen der Dämmmaterialschicht auf die gegossene Betonschicht unter Eindrücken der überstehenden Haltemittel, d) Wiederholen von Schritt a) unter Vergießen von Enden der Haltemittel und wenigstens eines abgespreizten Endes des Ankers. Method for producing a combination of panels (1, 2), insulating material and side elements (4) according to claim 12, characterized by the following steps: a) pouring a layer of concrete, b) plugging at least one anchor onto the end face of the insulating material layer, these penetrating holding means being provided in the insulating material layer, c) placing the layer of insulation material on the cast concrete layer while pressing in the protruding holding means, d) repeating step a) by casting ends of the holding means and at least one stripped end of the armature.
    EP02026005A 2001-12-05 2002-11-21 Anchor for door and window Expired - Lifetime EP1319790B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE10159653 2001-12-05
    DE10159653A DE10159653B4 (en) 2001-12-05 2001-12-05 Window and door anchors

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1319790A2 true EP1319790A2 (en) 2003-06-18
    EP1319790A3 EP1319790A3 (en) 2005-04-27
    EP1319790B1 EP1319790B1 (en) 2009-07-29

    Family

    ID=7708075

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP02026005A Expired - Lifetime EP1319790B1 (en) 2001-12-05 2002-11-21 Anchor for door and window

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1319790B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE438015T1 (en)
    DE (2) DE10159653B4 (en)
    DK (1) DK1319790T3 (en)

    Cited By (3)

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    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP1803882A1 (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-07-04 Aslo-Twenty-Five B.V. A method for the production of a wall panel comprising an opening for a frame, and an outer wall sandwich panel
    DE202011103935U1 (en) 2011-08-02 2012-01-11 Hubert Anglhuber Embrasure
    DE102011109112A1 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Hubert Anglhuber Framing structure for fixing window in concrete masonry, has attachment surface provided on upper side and lower side of rectangular shaped portion so that window, door, and gate are firmly attached within masonry structure

    Families Citing this family (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE102017100696A1 (en) 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Bos Gmbh Support element for supporting a Seitenenteilzarge, Seitenteilzargen support assembly and assembly method

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    GB665067A (en) 1949-10-27 1952-01-16 John Edward Lenton Improvements in or relating to means for fixing frames of doors or the like
    GB1302694A (en) 1969-03-11 1973-01-10
    US4237665A (en) 1978-02-21 1980-12-09 Radway Plastics Limited Structural elements for building construction and assemblies incorporating these elements
    NL8303511A (en) 1983-10-13 1985-05-01 Morlaix Et Cie Frame for forming door or window apertures - comprises pair of uprights interconnected by lintel of similar cross=section
    DE9418499U1 (en) 1994-11-18 1995-01-12 Weißschädel, geb. Weckesser, Hedwig, 74744 Ahorn Frame, especially for a door
    DE10000643C1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-06-13 Ingo Gast Prefabricated wall element; has inner and outer concrete shells, core insulation layer and window jamb element with jamb and reveal profiles connected by common insulation profile

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    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    GB665067A (en) 1949-10-27 1952-01-16 John Edward Lenton Improvements in or relating to means for fixing frames of doors or the like
    GB1302694A (en) 1969-03-11 1973-01-10
    US4237665A (en) 1978-02-21 1980-12-09 Radway Plastics Limited Structural elements for building construction and assemblies incorporating these elements
    NL8303511A (en) 1983-10-13 1985-05-01 Morlaix Et Cie Frame for forming door or window apertures - comprises pair of uprights interconnected by lintel of similar cross=section
    DE9418499U1 (en) 1994-11-18 1995-01-12 Weißschädel, geb. Weckesser, Hedwig, 74744 Ahorn Frame, especially for a door
    DE10000643C1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-06-13 Ingo Gast Prefabricated wall element; has inner and outer concrete shells, core insulation layer and window jamb element with jamb and reveal profiles connected by common insulation profile
    WO2001051748A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-07-19 Ingo Gast Pre-assembled wall element with a window reveal element

    Cited By (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP1803882A1 (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-07-04 Aslo-Twenty-Five B.V. A method for the production of a wall panel comprising an opening for a frame, and an outer wall sandwich panel
    DE202011103935U1 (en) 2011-08-02 2012-01-11 Hubert Anglhuber Embrasure
    DE102012002600A1 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Hubert Anglhuber Framing profile for attaching e.g. window in masonry, has air chamber that is extended over entire fastening surface mountable within masonry opposite sides and located within mountable upper and lower surfaces of masonry
    DE102011109112A1 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Hubert Anglhuber Framing structure for fixing window in concrete masonry, has attachment surface provided on upper side and lower side of rectangular shaped portion so that window, door, and gate are firmly attached within masonry structure

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP1319790A3 (en) 2005-04-27
    EP1319790B1 (en) 2009-07-29
    DE50213721D1 (en) 2009-09-10
    DK1319790T3 (en) 2009-11-16
    ATE438015T1 (en) 2009-08-15
    DE10159653A1 (en) 2003-07-03
    DE10159653B4 (en) 2007-10-18

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