EP1319112B1 - Device comprising a momentary contact switch for actuating a lock on a door or hinged lid, in particular, for a vehicle - Google Patents

Description

The invention is directed to a device of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1. The operation of the closure is effected by a manually stroke-actuated button, which acts case by case on an input member of the closure provided on the door. In addition, the device has a lock cylinder which can be actuated via a key associated with it. By the key, the tumblers in the lock cylinder are transferred from their normally present locked position into a free position. In the locking position, the tumblers protrude from the lock cylinder and cooperate with a locking edge, which is substantially parallel to an axial plane defined by the axis of the lock cylinder. In the locked position, the lifting movement of the button is not transferred to the input element of the shutter. This is only possible if the tumblers have been brought by the key in its release position and therefore can no longer interact with the locking edge.

In the known device of this type (DE 197 46 381 C1) of the lock cylinder itself is the hub-actuated button. The lock cylinder is made in this case a tumbler receiving cylinder core and a cylinder guide in which the core is rotatable by means of the inserted correct key. The cylinder guide has at least one locking channel whose lateral flanks generate blocking edges. When the key is removed, the tumblers protruding from the cylinder core are supported on the locking edges and therefore prevent rotation of the cylinder core. In this known device, the locking edge is fixed and the tumblers are by contrast rotatable by rotation of the cylinder core. In order to be able to act successfully on the closure by stroke movement of the lock cylinder, a rotation of the cylinder core relative to the cylinder guide is required in advance via the key inserted in the cylinder core. If the turning operation of the key does not occur, then the lifting movement of the known lock cylinder is ineffective; the lifting movement is not transmitted in this case to an arranged behind the lock cylinder input member of the closure.

The user of the known device must therefore be informed of the sequence of operations, namely rotation of the key on the one hand and pressing the key serving as a key cylinder on the other hand, and pay attention to this order. Furthermore, relatively expensive components are required, which indeed transmit the lifting movement of the known lock cylinder in the release position of the tumblers, but block in the blocking position or bring about a freewheeling of the cooperating components.

In a device of another type, in which the tumblers do not cooperate with a locking edge arranged laterally next to them (DE 199 27 500 A1), it is known to arrange the lock cylinder non-rotatably in a cylinder guide. Normally, the lock cylinder is locked in its stroke. But if you einsteckt the key, then a linear lifting movement is possible, whereby a door lock is released. A scanning of the tumblers by lateral blocking edges does not take place:

Another device with an axially liftable probe is known from FR 1 279 704. The tumblers of a non-rotatable lock cylinder are usually in a locked position, but they can be transferred by means of an associated key in a release position.

The invention has for its object to develop a reliable device referred to in the preamble of claim 1 species, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned. This is inventively by in the plate of the Claim specified measures achieved, which have the following special significance.

In the invention, the lock cylinder via the key need not be rotated. It is sufficient to insert the correct key, whereby the tumblers in the lock cylinder are transferred from their normally present locked position in their release position. Therefore, the lock cylinder is arranged non-rotatably in the device according to the invention. Movable is in the invention, however, the locking edge. The stroke movement originating from the button is converted into a transverse movement of the blocking edge oriented transversely to an axial plane defined by the lock cylinder. This locking edge scans the lock cylinder on whether at least one of the tumblers still protrudes or whether, due to the correct inserted key, all tumblers are withdrawn. If at least one of the tumblers is still in its locked position, this prevents a transverse movement of the blocking edge. The reversal of the input member from the shutter is done exclusively by the transverse movement of the locking edge. If this transverse movement does not take place, then the input member of the shutter receives no pulse; the shutter will not be pressed. Other components for the effective or ineffective setting of the lifting movement of the button relative to the closure are no longer required. The invention has a very simple structure.

Fig. 1,

teilweise im Schnitt, einen Längsschnitt durch eine erste Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in ihrer Ruhestellung bei herausgezogenem Schlüssel,

Fig. 2,

ein Detail der Vorrichtung in Draufsicht, nämlich in Blickrichtung des Pfeils II von Fig. 1,

Fig. 3a

einen Querschnitt durch die Vorrichtung von Fig. 1 längs der Schnittlinie III - III von Fig. 1, wobei die in einer anderen Ebene liegenden weiteren Bauteile nicht mit eingezeichnet worden sind,

Fig. 3b

einen der Fig. 3a entsprechenden Querschnitt durch die Vorrichtung bei eingestecktem Schlüssel,

Fig. 4a

einen der Fig. 1 entsprechenden Axialschnitt durch eine zweite Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung bei abgezogenem Schlüssel,

Fig. 4b

die in Fig. 4a gezeigte Vorrichtung, wenn der Schlüssel eingesteckt und der zugehörige Taster sich in einer Zwischenstellung seiner Hubbewegung befindet, wobei die Endlage einiger Bauteile nach Vollzug der Hubbewegung strichpunktiert angedeutet sind,

Fig. 5

ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, zwar bei eingestecktem Schlüssel aber noch in der Ruhestellung,

Fig. 6a,

in einer der Fig. 5 entsprechenden Darstellung, ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in Ruhestellung bei eingestecktem Schlüssel,

Fig. 6b

die Vorrichtung von Fig. 6a in ihrer Ruhestellung, nach Vollzug der Hubbewegung,

Fig. 7

ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, wenn sich der Taster in seiner ursprünglichen, durch eine Federkraft und Endanschläge bestimmten Ruhestellung befindet, wobei die Lage eines Bauteils in der Eindrückposition des Tasters strichpunktiert angedeutet ist und wobei der Schnittverlauf in Fig. 7 durch die Schnittlinie VII - VII von Fig. 8 verdeutlicht ist,

Fig. 8,

einen längs der Schnittlinie VIII - VIII von Fig. 7 ausgeführten Schnitt durch ein Teilstück der in Fig. 7 gezeigten Vorrichtung,

Fig. 9,

in einer gegenüber Fig. 7 abgewandelten Ausführung, ein sechstes Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in der Ruheposition, wobei sich ein Bauteil, nämlich ein Klappdeckel, in seiner Zuklapplage befindet und

Fig. 10

die in Fig. 9 gezeigte Vorrichtung, wenn sich ein Bauteil, nämlich ein Klappdeckel, in einer Aufklapplage befindet und dadurch den Gebrauch des Tasters blockiert.

The invention can be implemented in various ways, with each embodiment of the invention having specific advantages. The locking edge may be part of a pivotally mounted pivot member, a transverse thrust member or a both a pan and a sliding movement exporting combination member. These measures are explained in more detail in the subclaims, the drawings and in the description. In the drawings, the invention is shown schematically in several embodiments. Show it:

Fig. 1,

partly in section, a longitudinal section through a first embodiment of the device according to the invention in its rest position with the key removed,

2,

a detail of the device in plan view, namely in the direction of arrow II of Fig. 1,

Fig. 3a

1 through the device of FIG. 1 along the section line III-III of FIG. 1, wherein the other components located in another plane have not been drawn,

Fig. 3b

3 a corresponding cross-section through the device with the key inserted,

Fig. 4a

1 corresponding axial section through a second embodiment of the device according to the invention with the key removed,

Fig. 4b

the device shown in Figure 4a, when the key is inserted and the associated button is in an intermediate position of its lifting movement, the end position of some components are indicated by dash-dotted lines after completion of the stroke movement,

Fig. 5

A third embodiment of the invention, although with inserted key but still in the rest position,

6a,

in a representation corresponding to FIG. 5, a fourth exemplary embodiment of the invention in the rest position with the key inserted,

Fig. 6b

the device of Fig. 6a in its rest position, after completion of the lifting movement,

Fig. 7

a fifth embodiment of the invention, when the button is in its original, determined by a spring force and limit stops rest position, the position a component in the push-in position of the probe is indicated by dash-dotted lines and wherein the sectional profile in FIG. 7 is illustrated by the section line VII - VII of FIG. 8,

8,

a section along the section line VIII - VIII of Figure 7 through a portion of the device shown in Figure 7,

Fig. 9,

in a comparison with FIG. 7 modified embodiment, a sixth embodiment of the device according to the invention in the rest position, wherein a component, namely a hinged lid, is in its Zuklapplage and

Fig. 10

the device shown in Fig. 9, when a component, namely a hinged lid, is in a Aufklapplage and thereby blocks the use of the button.

In the illustrated embodiment, the input member 40 of a closure not shown in detail is designed as a so-called "Bowden cable". This Bowden cable 40 comprises a jacket 41 which is fixedly connected to a carrier 16, which advantageously also has an axial guide 17 for a button. In Bowden cable jacket 40 is a flexible soul, which is hinged to the working end of a working arm 45 of FIG. 1 and a lever 57 of the device shown in Fig. 4a or 6a. In the former case, in the device 10.1, the working arm 45 is rotatably connected to a pivot member 31 which scans the tumblers 21 and 21 'of a lock cylinder 20 with a locking edge 30. For this purpose, as Figs. 3a and 3b show that pivot member 31 is provided with a C-profile 37, on the two legs 38, 38 ', the two locking edges 30, 30' are arranged. The tumblers 21 are arranged in a row 23, which at the same time determines the axial plane through the lock cylinder 20.

Thus, in the first embodiment of the device 10.1 of Fig. 1 with removed key or wrong key violent operations 12 of the button 11 and the generated by the installation of the lock cylinder 20 actuator unit 15 are not destroyed, is on the working arm 45 a of FIG. 2nd apparent breaking point 48 provided. This results from a thin formation of a tongue-shaped support point 47. In violent applications, therefore, the tongue-shaped support point 47 breaks. The tumblers 21, 21 'in the locked position 21.1 according to FIG. 3 a are then not damaged.

In the device 10.1 of Fig. 1, the actuating unit 15 is under the pressure of a return spring 19, which is supported on the other hand on the working arm 45 and thus provides for its initial position in Fig. 1. But above all, the return spring 19 generates a restoring force 18 on the actuating unit 15. End stops 43, 44, optionally with an elastomer layer lying between them, provide a defined rest position 11.1 of the button 11 to be actuated with respect to the carrier 16.

A gentler scanning of the release position of the tumblers results in the second and third embodiments according to the devices 10.2 and 10.3 of Fig. 4a and 5. Here are the locking edges 30 and the not further shown further locking edges 30 'on a thrust member 32, the the actuating unit 15 of Fig. 4a or in the probe 11 of Fig. 5 is initially transversely movable. This is done by a slide guide 50 in an adjacent spool 34. This slide guide 50 is arranged in duplicate and consists of two slot-shaped inclined guide members 52 in the spool 34 and two stationary sliding members 51 which are anchored in the local carrier 16 and in the axial guide 17. In order to allow the lifting movement 12, therefore, the button has the 11 shown in FIG. 4b longitudinal slots 54 for the sliding parts 51. Here is a very reliable and yet gentle scanning of the tumblers 21. It is understood that the thrust member 32 is a similar U-profile 37 as the pivot member 31 of Fig. 3a and 3b.

Fig. 4a shows the position with the key removed 22. Then the locking edge 30 is at a distance 24.1 in approximately parallel position to the axial plane 23. The transverse load springs 39 provide in conjunction with an end stop 49 between the two parts 32, 34 that these components 32, 34 are in the rest position 11.1 of Fig. 4a at a maximum distance 59 to each other. Again, a return spring 19 provides for a restoring force 18 of the actuator 15. Will executed here a pressure actuation 12 of the probe 11, so the thrust member belonging joint 55 does not hit the corresponding counter-impact point 56 of the associated transmission lever 57, but moves ineffective in a free space 64 of this lever 57 a. The acting between the thrust member 32 and the spool 34 resilient transverse loads 39 are minimized and do not affect the outstanding tumblers 21. The lifting movement 12 is transmitted via guide rails 13 from the lifting part 11 to the slide 32.

When the key is inserted, during an initial phase 61 of its movement, the slide 32, as shown in FIG. 4b, can move freely past the retracted tumblers 21 and comes with its joint 55 in axial alignment with the counter-abutment 56 of the transmission cable 57. In the intermediate position 11. 2 of FIG 4b, the distance 24.2 between the locking edge 30 and the axial plane 23 has decreased substantially to zero. During the residual phase 62 of the movement, which is noted in FIG. 4b, an exclusive displacement 36 takes place parallel to the axial plane. In the full Eindrückposition 11.3 of the actuator 15 of Fig. 4b finally the local transmission lever 57 is reached in the dash-dotted lines clarified Schwenkendstellung where on the soul 42 of the Bowden cable 40, the closure has been opened in the door.

The third embodiment 10.3 of FIG. 5 differs from that in Fig. 4a in that the lock cylinder 20 is not connected to the button 11 to a unit 15, as in Fig. 4a, but is stationary in the carrier 17 sits. The thrust member 32, the spool 34 and the intermediate transverse load spring 39 are seated in a carriage 90, which is arranged longitudinally movable in the axial guide 17 in the sense of local lifting arrow 12. With the carriage 90, a button 11 is firmly connected, which is jointly liftable. The slide 90 is under the restoring force 18 of a return spring 19. The extension position 11.1 of the probe 11 at the front of the axial guide 17 od by stop action of a flange 91.. The like. Determined, for example, cooperates with the inner surface of the front wall 92 of the housing. Incidentally, the mode of operation of the device 10.3 corresponds to the above-described device 10.2 of FIGS. 4a, 4b.

In the fourth device 10.4 of Fig. 6a and 6b, the locking edge 30 is again on a pivot member 31 which is articulated at 33 at one end of a transmission lever 57. The transmission lever 57 is fixedly mounted in the housing at 63 and his other arm engages the trained here as a Bowden cable 40 input member 40 of the closure. The pivot member 31 has special guide means 60. These consist in the present case, on the one hand from a mitbewegbarer with the actuator 15 control pin 65 and on the other hand from a profiled pin guide 66 on the pivot member 31. The pivot member 31 is under the action of a spring load 75. This is in the present case used a leg spring whose one leg endeavors to keep the pivot member 31 with its locking edge 30 against the located in the locked position protruding tumblers 21 swung. Without key 22 results in the drawn in Fig. 6a drawn initial position of the pivot member 31. If, in this case, an actuation of the button 11 in the direction of the arrow 12 of Fig. 6a, the pivot member 31 is not taken. Although the actuator unit 15 moves with the control pin 65 located in it in the direction of the arrow 74 of Fig. 6a, but the control pin enters a freewheel 69 of the cam 67. During the axial movement of the case with moving lock cylinder 20 slide the outstanding tumblers 21st along the blocking edge 30 of the resting action member 31 along. The pivot member 31 is ineffective. The hinged on the overload lever 57 pivot member 31 remains at rest and the shutter is not actuated.

If, starting from Fig. 6a, the tumblers 21 have come through the inserted correct key 22 in its release position, then the locking edge 30 of the pivot member 31 of the tumblers 21 free. Then, the pivot member 31, be pivoted under the action of the mentioned spring load 75 in the direction of the arrow 73 in the dash-dotted lines indicated pivot position. Then, the control cam 67 enters into the likewise in Fig. 6a dash-dotted lines clarified pivot position and is located on the retracted tumblers 21. Then, however, from Fig. 6b apparent entrainment shoulder 68 already in Fig. 6a in an axial alignment with the drawn there drawn control pin 65 come. Upon actuation of the unit 15 in the direction of the arrow 12, after a marked with the arrow 71 initial phase of the lifting movement - if an intermediate position 11.2 is reached - If the control pin 65 in the dash-dotted lines indicated position where it comes into contact with the driving shoulder 68. During the subsequent rest phase 72 of the total stroke 70 shown in FIG. 6b, a substantially axial further movement 74 of the pivoting member 31 takes place. The transmission lever 57 is pivoted against the action of the leg spring into the working position shown in FIG. 6b, taking up the connection point of the Bowden cable 40 with. There is an actuation of the closure instead.

While the pin guide 66 is formed in the device 10.4 in Fig. 6b as a breakthrough 77 in the pivot member 31, the pin guide is formed by a sunken in the pivot member 31 groove 78 in the fifth device 10.5 of FIG. This groove 78 has an analogous groove profile to the opening 77, which is why the same effects as in the device 10.4 arise here. In the device 10.5 of Fig. 7, the transmission lever 57 is formed as an angle lever, which is why the input member 40 of the shutter can assume a different angular position than in the device 10.4. By attachment means 79, such as e.g. Rivets, the lock cylinder 20 is connected to the button 11 to the common actuator unit 15. Evidence of the interleaved section of Fig. 8, the control pins 65 are composed of two opposing sections, between which the here formed as a hollow body pivot member 31 is arranged in this case. Corresponding to the control pin sections 65, the control member 31 in Fig. 8 has two mutually opposite groove pairs.

FIGS. 9 and 10 show a sixth embodiment of the device 10.6 according to the invention, which in many respects corresponds to the device 10.5 of FIG. As far as matches exist, the previous description applies. It is enough to enter into the differences.

In the device 10.6 of Fig. 9 and 10, the button 11 of the actuating unit 15 is formed in two parts; it has a lid 80, which serves as a pressure surface 58 for pressure actuation 12, and consists of a sleeve member 93 with thickened bottom portion 94. The lock cylinder 20 is supported with its front end on the inner surface 81 of the bottom part 94. In this area can also have an elastomer seal 95 may be provided for the keyway 26. The lid 80 is designed as a flap lid and is mounted in front of the bottom part 94 of the sleeve 11 at 82. The hinged lid 80 can be pivoted between the cover layer 80.1 shown in FIG. 9 and an open position 80.2 shown in FIG. 10 in the direction of the arrow 83.

With the actuating unit 15 mitbeweglich, is a blocking lever 85. The hinged lid 80 has a cam 84 which pivots in the folding movement 83 the blocking lever 85 between two positions 85.2 on the one hand and 85.1 on the other. If the cover 80 is in its open position 80.2 of FIG. 10, then the cam 84 has released the blocking lever 85. Then, the blocking lever 85 can be pivoted out due to a force acting on it return spring 88 in its blocking position 85.1, where he engages behind a blocking shoulder 87 in the axial guide 17 of the actuating unit 15. Then a lifting movement 12 of the unit 15 is blocked.

When the hinged lid 80 is in its cover 80.1 of Fig. 9, so its cam 84 presses the blocking lever 85 in its apparent from Fig. 9 deblocking position 85.2. Then there is no locking effective engagement between the actuator 15 and its axial guide 17. Then, a lifting movement 12 of the actuator 15 is readily possible and leads to the reversal of the closure already described several times via the input member 40th

The bottom part 94 of the actuating unit 15 receives the end of the inserted key 22. Then located in its cover 80.1 hinged lid 80 overlaps the free end of the key. Now comes the mentioned pressure surface 58 of the actuator 15 to the effect. This cover layer 80.1 may be secured by latching means 89 which are arranged between the free end of the hinged lid 80 on the one hand and the bottom part 94 of the actuating unit 15.

List of reference numbers:

10.1

First embodiment of the device (FIGS. 1 to 3b)

10.2

Second Embodiment of the Device (FIGS. 4a, 4b)

10.3

Third embodiment of the device (FIG. 5)

10.4

Fourth Embodiment of the Device (FIGS. 6a, 6b)

10.5

Fifth Embodiment of the Device (FIGS. 7, 8)

10.6

Sixth Embodiment of the Device (FIGS. 9, 10)

11

button

11.1

Rest position of 11

11.2

Intermediate position of 11

11.3

End position of 11; push-in

12

Arrow of the lifting movement of 11 or 15, pressure actuation

13

Guide bar for 32 (Figs. A, b)

14

Plug-in movement of 22 (Fig. 1)

15

Actuator of FIGS. 11, 20 (FIG. 1)

16

Carrier for 20 (Figure 5)

17

Axial guide in 16 for 11 (Fig. 5)

18

Restoring force for 11 or 15 (FIG. 1)

19

Return spring for 18 or 90 (FIGS. 1, 5)

20

lock cylinder

21

Tumbler, first row

21 '

Tumbler, second row

21.1

Blocked position of 21

21.2

Release date of 21

22

key

23

Axial plane through 20, arrangement of 21 or 21 'in Fig. 20 (Fig. 1)

24.1

Distance between 30, 23 at 11.1 (Fig. 4a)

24.2

Distance between 30, 23 at 11.2 or 11.3 (Fig. 4b)

25

Key channel in Fig. 20 (Figs. 1, 9)

26

Channel opening (Fig. 9)

27

fixed projection on 16 (Fig. 1)

28

outstanding end of 21 (Figure 3a)

28 '

outstanding end of 21 '(Figure 3a)

29

non-circular profile of 20, rectangular profile (FIG. 3 a)

30

first blocking edge for 21 (FIGS. 1, 3a)

30 '

second blocking edge for 21 '(FIG. 3a)

30.1

Rest position of 30 (FIG. 1, 4a)

30.2

Working position of 30 (FIGS. 1, 4b)

31

Swivel member (FIGS. 1, 6a)

32

Thrust member (Fig. 4a)

33

Bearing, swivel bearing for 31 (FIGS. 1, 6a)

33.1

Position of 33 at 11.1 (FIGS. 1, 6a)

33.3

Location of 33 at 11.3 (Fig. 1, 6a)

34

Spool (fig. 4a)

35

Transverse movement of 30 or 32 (FIGS. 1, 4b)

36

Parallel shift of 32 or 30 (FIG. 4a)

37

C-shaped profile of 31 or 32 (FIGS. 3a, 3b)

38, 38 '

Thighs of 37

39

Cross load spring between 32, 34 (FIG. 4a)

40

Entrance link, Bowden cable

41

Coat of 40

42

Soul of 40

43

End stop at 11 or 15 (FIG. 1)

44

End stop at 16 (Fig. 1)

45

Working arm at 31 (Fig. 1)

46

Pivoting movement of 45 between 33.1 and 33.3 (Figure 1)

47

Support point from 45 to 27 (Figure 1)

48

Predetermined breaking point of 47 (FIG. 2)

49

End stop between 32, 34 (FIG. 4a)

50

Slotted guide (Fig. 4a, 5)

51

fixed frame part of 50, sliding part

52

mitbeweglicher link part of 50, guide part

53

stop effective gate end of 52 (FIG. 4a)

54

Longitudinal slot in 11 for 51 (FIG. 4b)

55

Joint at 32 (Figure 4a)

56

Counter thrust point for 55 at 57 (FIG. 4a)

57

Lever, transmission lever for 36 to 41 (FIGS. 4a to 7)

58

Printing area of 80 (Fig. 9)

59

Maximum distance between 32, 34 (FIG. 4a)

60

Guide means in Fig. 31 (Fig. 6a)

61

Initial phase of 12 (Figure 4b)

62

Remaining phase of 12 (Fig. 4b)

63

fixed bearing for 57 to 16 (Figure 4a)

64

Clearance at 57 for 55 (Figure 4a)

65

Control pin of 60 (Figure 6b), pin section (Figure 8)

66

Pin guide from 60 to 65 (Fig. 6b)

67

Cam for. 65 in FIG. 66 (FIG. 6b)

68

Carrying shoulder in 66 (FIG. 6b)

69

Freewheel piece in 66 for 65 (FIGS. 6a, 6b)

70

Total stroke for 11, 15 from 71, 72 (Fig. 6b)

71

Initial phase of 12 (Figure 6a)

72

Remaining phase of 12 (FIG. 6b)

73

Pivotal movement of 31 (Figure 6a)

74

Axial movement of 31 (Figures 6a, 6b)

75

Spring load from 31 to 57 (Figure 6a)

76

Leg spring for 75

77

Breakthrough in 66 (Figure 6a)

78

Groove of 66 (Figs. 7, 8)

79

Fastener from 20 to 11 (Figure 7)

80

Hinged lid (Fig. 9, 10)

80.1

Cover layer of 80

80.2

Open situation of 80

81

Inner surface of 94 (Figure 9)

82

Swivel bearing of 80

83

Folding motion arrow of 80 (FIG. 9)

84

Cam on 80 for 65 (FIGS. 9, 10)

85

Blocking lever (Fig. 9, 10)

85.1

Blocking position of 85 (FIG. 10)

85.2

Deblocking position of 85 (FIG. 9)

86

Swinging motion arrow of 85 (Fig. 9)

87

Blocking shoulder at 16 (Figure 9)

88

Return spring for 85 (Fig. 10)

89

Locking means between 80 and 11

90

Carriage for 34, 32 (FIG. 5)

91

Stop flange at 11 (Fig. 5)

92

Housing front wall of 16 (Figure 5)

93

Sleeve part of 11 (Figure 9)

94

Bottom part of FIG. 11 (FIG. 9)

95

Elastomeric seal at 26 (FIG. 9)

Claims (31)

1. A device (10.1 to 10.6) with an axially-moving (12) plunger (11) for actuation of a lock on a door or hinged lid, in particular of a vehicle,
   with a locking cylinder (20) that has radially-moving tumblers (21) in an axial (23) arrangement, in an axial plane located by the locking cylinder, and with which a key (22) is associated,
   with the tumblers (21) normally being in a locked position (21.1), where the tumblers (22) project from the locking cylinder (20),
   but with the tumblers (21) moving into the locking cylinder (20) and being then in their released position (21.2), when the key (22) is inserted into the locking cylinder (20),
   with a locking edge (30) located at the side next to the projecting tumblers (21), that only in the locked position (21.1) interacts with the tumblers (21) but not in the release position (21.2),
   and the lifting movement (12) of the plunger (11) being transmitted to an input element (40) of the lock only when the tumblers (20) are in the released position (21.2),
   characterized in that
   the locking cylinder (20) is arranged so that it cannot rotate,
   the locking edge (30) can move transversely (35) relative to the axial plane (23) of the tumblers (21),
   the transverse movement (35) is initiated by the lifting movement (12) of the plunger (11),
   the tumblers (21) prevent the transverse movement (35) of the locking edge (30) when in the locked position (21.1), but permit it when in the released position (21.2),
   and the lifting movement (12) of the plunger (11) is only transmitted to the input element (40) of the lock if there is simultaneous transverse movement (25) of the locking edge (30).
2. Device (10.1, 10.4), in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the locking edge (30) is located on a swivel element (31) that is swivel mounted (33) and can swivel relative to the axial plane (23).
3. Device (10.2, 10.3) in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the locking edge (30) is located on a thrust element (32) that is guided (13) relative to the axial plane (23) with a changing clearance(24.1, 24.2).
4. Device (10.2, 10.3) in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that the thrust element (32) moves at least in an area on one side parallel (36), and on the other side transverse (35), to the axial plane (23) if the plunger (11) is actuated (12).
5. Device (10.1, 10.2, 10.4, 10.5) in accordance with one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the locking cylinder (20) is arranged in the plunger (11) and together with it forms a common actuating unit (15) that can provide a lifting movement (12).
6. Device (10.3) in accordance with one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the locking cylinder (20) independent from the plunger (11) is seated on a fixed carrier (16) and does not move with the lifting movement (12).
7. Device (10.3) in accordance with claim 6, characterized in that the axial guidance (17) of the plunger (11) and the application of the locking cylinder (20) take place in the same carrier (16).
8. Device (10.1 to 10.6) in accordance with one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the locking cylinder (20) is of an out-of-round (29) shape and is mounted on the carrier (16) or the plunger (11) in such a way that it cannot rotate.
9. Device (10.1) in accordance with one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the tumblers emerge (28, 28') from the locking cylinder (20) in two rows (21, 21') on diametrically opposite sides, in that the swivel element (31) or thrust element (32) has a C-shaped profile (37) and has a pair of locking edges (30, 30') on the ends (38, 38') of both its legs,
   and that when the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15) is actuated (12) these two locking edges (30, 30') probe along the two rows of tumblers (21, 21') for their completely released position (21.1).
10. Device (10.1 to 10.6) in accordance with one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the plunger (11) or the actuating unit (15) is spring loaded (19) by a resetting force (18) and held by the limit stops (43, 44) in a defined at-rest position (11.1).
11. Device (10.1) in accordance with one of claims 1, 2, 5 or 8 to 10, characterized in that the swivel element (31) is swivel mounted (33) on the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15).
12. Device (10.1) in accordance with claim 11, characterized in that the swivel element (31) is attached in such a way to that it cannot rotate to a working arm (45), that transmits its swiveling movement (46) to the input element (40) of the lock.
13. Device (10.1) in accordance with claim 11 or 12, characterized in that a spring (19) hold the swivel element (21) in an at-rest position (30.1),
    where the locking edge (30) or locking edges (30, 30') takes up a position that is essentially parallel relative to an axial plane (23) passing through the locking cylinder.
14. Device (10.1) in accordance with claim 13, characterized in that both the at-rest position (30.1) of the swivel element (31) and the resetting force (18) acting on the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15) is generated by the same spring (19).
15. Device (10.1) in accordance with one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that in the at-rest position (30.1) the thrust element (32) or its working arm (45) is supported (47) on a fixed projection (27),
    if at least one of the tumblers (21, 21') of the locking cylinder (20) is still in its locked position (21.1), powerful actuations (12) of the plunger (11) or of the actuating unit (15) are taken by this support (47, 27)
    and that, when the tumblers (21, 21') are in the released position (21.2), the swivel movement (35, 46) of the swivel element (31) or its working arm (45) is directed away from this projection (27).
16. Device (10.1) in accordance with claim 15, characterized in that the support point (47) on the swivel element (31) or on the working arm (45) has a set fracture point (48) that breaks in the event of powerful actuations (12).
17. Device (10.2, 10.3) in accordance with one of claims 1 or 3 to 10, characterized in that the transverse movement (35) of the thrust element (32) is generated by a guide gate (50) running at an inclination to the direction of actuation (12),
    with the guide gate (50) consisting of two complimentary gate parts (51, 52) that engage with each other, i.e., of a guide part (52) and a sliding part (51),
    and that one gate part (51) is fixed and the other gate part (52) moves with a lifting movement (27) with the thrust element (32).
18. Device (10.2, 10.3) in accordance with claim 17, characterized in that not only the thrust element (32) but also a control slide (34) that moves with it (12) is guided (13) on the plunger (11),
    and that limited by the limit stops (49) a transverse loading (39) determined by a maximum distance (59) acts between the thrust element (32) on one side and the control slide (34) on the other,
    and that the co-moving gate part (52) is seated on the control slide (34) and is limited by an end (53) of the gate acting as a stop
    when the plunger (11) is actuated (12) in an initial phase only (61) the thrust element (32) is moved transversely (35) due to the transverse loading (39) and the guide gate (40) of the control slide (34) until the end of the gate (53) becomes effective as a stop
    and that during the at-rest phase (62), the lifting movement (12) moves the thrust element (32) exclusively parallel (36) to the axial plane (23) of the locking cylinder (20) and this axial movement (36) is transmitted to the input element (40) of the lock.
19. Device (10.2, 10.3) in accordance with claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the thrust element (32) has an axial impact point (55) with which an opposing impact point (56), located on a transmission lever (57), is associated,
    with the transmission lever (57) being permanently swivel mounted (63) and positioned before the input element (40) of the lock.
20. Device in accordance with claims 18 and 19, characterized in that the transmission lever (57) has an idle space (64) next to its opposing impact point (55),
    and this free space (64) is aligned with the impact point (55) of the thrust element (32) when the plunger (11) is in the at-rest position (11.1).
21. Device (10.2, 10.3), in accordance with claim 20, characterized in that in the locked position (21.1) of the tumblers (21) the axial alignment of the impact point (55) of the thrust element (32) with the idle space (64) of the transmission lever (57) creates an idle motion where the actuation (12) of the plunger (11) or actuating element (15) is ineffective.
22. Device (10.4, 10.5,) in accordance with one of claims 1, 2, 5, 8 or 10, characterized in that the swivel element (31) is hinge-mounted (33) on a transmission lever (57), that is permanently mounted (63) and positioned in front of the input (40) of the lock,
    and that the swivel element has guiding means (60) that keeps the swivel element (31) swung (73) against the tumblers (21) during the initial phase (71) of the lifting movement (12) of the plunger (11) or of the actuation unit (15) only until all the tumblers (21) have been probed by its locking edge (30)
    and that during the at-rest phase (72) of the complete lift (70) the guiding means (60) effects an essentially axial further movement (74) of the swivel element (31) parallel to itself.
23. Device (10.4, 10.5) in accordance with claim 22, characterized in that the guiding means (60) consists on one hand of a control spigot (65) moving with the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15) and a profiled spigot guide (66) on the swivel element (31) on the other hand,
    and in that the spigot guide (66) consists of a control cam (67), a driving shoulder (68) and an idle motion piece (69) for the control spigot (65), the control cam (67) interacts with the control spigot (65) during the initial phase (71) of the complete lift (70) and the swivel element (32) swings until the driving shoulder (68) is axially aligned with the control spigot (65) and during the at-rest phase (72) the actuation (12) of the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15) is transmitted to the swivel element (31)
    and that in the at-rest position (11.1) of the plunger (11) or of the actuating unit (15) the control spigot (65) is axially aligned with the free motion piece (69), where an actuation (12) of the plunger (11) or of the actuating unit (15) in the locked position (21.1) of the tumblers (21) remains ineffective with respect to the swivel element (31).
24. Device (10.4, 10.5) in accordance with claim 22 or 23, characterized in that a spring force (75) acts on the swivel element (31) pressing the locking edge (30) of the swivel element (31) against the tumblers (21) in the locking position (21.1).
25. Device (10.4) in accordance with one of claims 22 to 24, characterized in that the profiled spigot guide (66) consists of an opening (77) in the swivel element (31).
26. Device (10.5) in accordance with one of claims 22 to 23, characterized in that the profiled spigot guide (66) consists of a groove (78) in the swivel element (31).
27. Device (10.6) in accordance with one of claims 1, 2, 5, 8, 10 or 22 to 26, characterized in that a hinged cover (80) is located in front of the front end of the locking cylinder (20)
    and that the hinged cover (80) facing a channel opening (26) for inserting (14) the key (22) in a key channel (25) of the locking cylinder (20) can be swiveled (83) between a covered position (80.1) and an open position (80.2).
28. Device (10.6) in accordance with claim 27, characterized in that a blocking lever (85) is hinge-mounted (82) on the plunger (11) or on the actuating unit (15),
    and that the hinged cover (80) has a cam (84) that swivels (86) the blocking lever (85) between two positions (85.1, 85.2),
    that is an effective blocking position (85.1) in the open position (80.2) of the cover (80), where the blocking lever (85) engages a fixed blocking shoulder (87) and prevents a levering movement (15) of the plunger (11) or of the actuating unit (15)
    and a deblocking position (85.2) where the blocking lever (85) releases its blocking shoulder (87) and permits a lifting movement (12) of the plunger (11) or of the actuating unit (15).
29. Device (10.6) in accordance with claim 28, characterized in that the hinged cover (80) in its covering position (80.1) overreaches the inserted key (22) at the free end and forms a pressure point (58) for actuating (12) the plunger (11) or actuating unit (15).
30. Device (10.6) in accordance with claim 28 or claim 29, characterized in that the blocking lever (85) is loaded by a return spring (88) in the direction of its effective blocking position (85.1), i.e. in the engagement sense with the associated blocking shoulder (87).
31. Device (10.6) in accordance with one of claims 27 to 30 characterized in that the hinged cover (80) is held in its covered position (80.1) by a latching means(89).

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