EP1317978A1 - Mould pipe for continuous casting of metals - Google Patents
Mould pipe for continuous casting of metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1317978A1 EP1317978A1 EP02027024A EP02027024A EP1317978A1 EP 1317978 A1 EP1317978 A1 EP 1317978A1 EP 02027024 A EP02027024 A EP 02027024A EP 02027024 A EP02027024 A EP 02027024A EP 1317978 A1 EP1317978 A1 EP 1317978A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- tube
- cooling
- tube wall
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/0406—Moulds with special profile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/055—Cooling the moulds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mold tube for the continuous casting of metals according to the Features in the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is based on the object To provide mold tube for the continuous casting of metals, which improved Has service life and at which local overheating is avoided.
- the distance of two in the Transitions between adjacent cooling channels smaller than the distance between adjacent ones Cooling channels in the remaining wall sections.
- the heat is dissipated via the cooling channels in the pipe wall changing heat dissipation conditions more.
- the number of recalibrations has no influence on the cooling capacity.
- the cooling ducts can in principle be used in all wall sections on the end faces emerge from the pipe wall. In these areas it is easy to install and secure sealing of a mold tube after recalibration without any problems possible to carry out welds, which are then easy after recalibration reworked to new dimensions.
- cooling channels are provided with a round cross section, the result is further advantage after bending a tube mold to a beam blank format, that the cross sections of many cooling channels are also oval shaped, namely in the sense that the surface areas increase towards the pouring channel, so that a higher heat dissipation can be expected.
- a second solution consists in the features of claim 2 it is also possible to provide cooling channels only in the rounded transitions, while the remaining wall sections and the rounded transitions over one adapted to the outer contour of the tube wall water jacket. at In this solution, the entire pipe wall is not interspersed with cooling channels. Much more are only available in the areas where cooling holes are located Overheating would reduce the service life of the mold tube. By combining a water jacket with the rounded transitions of the Cooling channels introduced into the pipe wall can cause local overheating in the rounded transitions avoided and the service life of the mold tube increased become.
- the cooling channels provided in the transitions can differ from the upper one Face of the pipe wall up to about the middle height range of the pipe wall extend. This is thermally strong for a more intensive heat dissipation in locally claimed wall sections worried (claim 4).
- the cooling ducts and cooling medium outlets connected are provided in the outer contour of the tube wall. These can be particularly advantageous in the middle Height range to be provided on the outer contour of the tube wall (claim 6).
- the front of the Pipe walls introduced closed cooling channels and by overflow channels connected with each other.
- the mold tube is preferably made of copper or a copper alloy.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 denotes a mold tube in beam blank format.
- the mold tube 1 has a double-T-shaped cross section with one over the entire circumference constant thickness D of the tube wall 2.
- the inner contour 3 of the mold tube 1 determines the cross section of the casting strand.
- the cooling channels 4 are introduced into the tube wall 2 by a drilling operation, and before the mold tube 1 is bent. By bending the Then partially deform the cooling channels 4 so that they are larger toward the inner contour 3 Surface areas are formed, whereby the heat dissipation is improved.
- the special inner contour 3 of the mold tube 1 has rounded transitions 6 between a flange area 7 on the one hand and a web area 8 on the other delimiting wall sections 9.
- the distance A from two in the transitions 6 mutually adjacent cooling channels 4 is smaller than the distance B in the rest Wall sections 9.
- cooling channels 4 Enforce mold tubes 1 over their entire length L
- the cooling channels 4 provided in the transitions 6 from the upper end face 5 of the tube wall 2 extend to approximately the middle height range of the tube wall 2.
- These cooling channels 4 can be used to form a cooling circuit at their upper End faces to be connected to one another and via coolant feeds and Coolant discharge in the middle height range of the pipe wall 2 with a Cooling medium can be fed.
- the mold tube 1 can be inserted into an outer contour 10 of the tube wall 2 adapted water jacket be embedded so that the mold tube 1 as a whole is surrounded by a cooling gap through which a cooling medium flows.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a in a slightly different perspective Chill tube 11 with an inner contour 12 in beam blank format, also with rounded transitions 13 between a flange portion 14 and on the other hand wall sections 16 delimiting a web area 15
- Exemplary embodiments are cooling bores 4 only in the transition areas 13 available.
- the entire mold tube 11 is in a manner not shown in a water guiding jacket adapted to the outer contour 17 of the tube wall 18 embedded, over which both the other wall sections 16 and with Cooling holes 4 provided transition areas 13 are cooled.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kokillenrohr zum Stranggießen von Metallen gemäß den
Merkmalen im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a mold tube for the continuous casting of metals according to the
Features in the preamble of
Zum Abführen der beim Stranggießen von Metallen anfallenden Wärme ist es bekannt, ein Kokillenrohr in einen Wasserleitmantel einzubauen. Hierbei ist dafür Sorge getragen, daß aufgrund der Innenabmessungen des Wasserleitmantels einerseits und der Außenabmessungen des Kokillenrohrs andererseits ein wärmetechnisch genau definierter Spalt gebildet wird, durch den von unten nach oben Kühlwasser fließt, welches die anfallende Wärme aufnimmt und abtransportiert. Wird ein Kokillenrohr im Beam-Blank-Format eingesetzt, so muß auch die Innenkontur des Wasserleitmantels der Außenkontur eines solchen Formats entsprechen.It is to dissipate the heat generated during the continuous casting of metals known to install a mold tube in a water jacket. Here is for it Care that due to the inner dimensions of the water jacket on the one hand and the outer dimensions of the mold tube on the other thermally precisely defined gap is formed by the bottom Cooling water flows above, which absorbs the heat and transports it away. If a mold tube in beam blank format is used, the inner contour must also be used correspond to the outer contour of such a format.
Die Abfuhr der Wärme mittels des Kühlwassers wird weitgehend durch die Wassergeschwindigkeit im Spalt zwischen dem Kokillenrohr und dem Wasserleitmantel bestimmt. Dieser Spalt vergrößert sich jedoch bei jeder Rekalibrierung eines Kokillenrohrs aufgrund der verschleißbedingten Abnutzung und der dadurch zwangsläufig hervorgerufenen Reduzierung der Wanddicke eines Kokillenrohrs. Die Vergrößerung des Wasserspalts ist indessen mit einer Reduktion der Wassergeschwindigkeit und folglich auch mit einer Reduzierung der Wärmeabfuhr verbunden. The dissipation of heat by means of the cooling water is largely due to the water speed in the gap between the mold tube and the water jacket certainly. However, this gap increases with each recalibration Chill pipe due to wear-related wear and tear inevitably caused reduction in the wall thickness of a mold tube. The Increasing the water gap is, however, with a reduction in the water speed and consequently associated with a reduction in heat dissipation.
Aus der GB 954 719 ist es bekannt, Kokillen zum Stranggießen von Metallen mit Kühlbohrungen zu versehen, die sich sowohl in Längsrichtung als auch in Querrichtung des Kokillenrohrs erstrecken. Bei Kokillenrohren im Beam-Blank-Format ergibt sich allerdings das Problem, daß Kühlbohrungen quer zur Längserstreckung nur mit großem Aufwand in die Kokillenrohre eingebracht werden können. Zudem entstehen bei der speziellen Geometrie des Beam-Blank-Formats extreme lokale Wärmebelastungen in den Übergängen zwischen einerseits einen Flanschbereich und andererseits einen Stegbereich begrenzenden Wandabschnitten. Diese lokale Wärmebelastung führt bei ungünstigen geometrischen Verhältnissen der Übergänge zu einer Überhitzung des Kokillenrohrs und zu einer drastischen Reduzierung seiner Standzeit.From GB 954 719 it is known to use molds for the continuous casting of metals To provide cooling holes, which are both in the longitudinal direction and in Extend the transverse direction of the mold tube. For mold tubes in beam blank format However, there is the problem that cooling bores cross to Longitudinal extension can only be introduced into the mold tubes with great effort can. In addition, the special geometry of the beam blank format creates extreme local heat loads in the transitions between one side Flange area and on the other hand wall sections delimiting a web area. This local heat load leads to unfavorable geometric conditions the transitions to overheating the mold tube and to a drastic one Reduction of its service life.
Die Erfindung liegt - ausgehend vom Stand der Technik - die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kokillenrohr zum Stranggießen von Metallen zu schaffen, das eine verbesserte Standzeit besitzt und bei welchem lokale Überhitzungen vermieden werden.Based on the prior art, the invention is based on the object To provide mold tube for the continuous casting of metals, which improved Has service life and at which local overheating is avoided.
Eine erste Lösung der Aufgabe besteht in den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.A first solution to the problem consists in the features of
Nach den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 ist jetzt der Abstand von zwei in den
Übergängen einander benachbarter Kühlkanäle kleiner als der Abstand benachbarter
Kühlkanäle in den übrigen Wandabschnitten.According to the features of
Hiermit ist zunächst der Vorteil verbunden, daß ein an die Außenkontur einer Rohrkokille anzupassender Wasserleitmantel grundsätzlich entfallen kann. Diese deutliche Reduzierung des Fertigungsaufwands macht sich insbesondere bei einem Kokillenrohr in einem Beam-Blank-Format bemerkbar. This is initially associated with the advantage that one on the outer contour Pipe mold to be adapted water guiding jacket can basically be omitted. This Significant reduction in production costs is particularly the case with one Mold tube in a beam blank format is noticeable.
Durch die Abfuhr der Wärme über die Kühlkanäle in der Rohrwand entstehen keine sich verändernden Wärmeabfuhrbedingungen mehr. Die Anzahl der Rekalibrierungen ist ohne Einfluß auf die Kühlleistung.The heat is dissipated via the cooling channels in the pipe wall changing heat dissipation conditions more. The number of recalibrations has no influence on the cooling capacity.
Die Kühlkanäle können grundsätzlich in allen Wandabschnitten an den Stirnseiten der Rohrwand austreten. In diesen Bereichen ist es für ein problemloses Einbauen und eine sichere Abdichtung eines Kokillenrohrs nach der Rekalibrierung problemlos möglich, auch Schweißungen durchzuführen, die dann nach der Rekalibrierung einfach auf Neumaß nachbearbeitet werden.The cooling ducts can in principle be used in all wall sections on the end faces emerge from the pipe wall. In these areas it is easy to install and secure sealing of a mold tube after recalibration without any problems possible to carry out welds, which are then easy after recalibration reworked to new dimensions.
Wenn die Kühlkanäle mit einem runden Querschnitt versehen werden, ergibt sich der weitere Vorteil nach dem Biegen einer Rohrkokille zu einem Beam-Blank-Format, daß hierbei auch die Querschnitte vieler Kühlkanäle oval verformt werden, und zwar in dem Sinne, daß sich die Oberflächenbereiche zum Gießkanal hin vergrößern, so daß mit einer höheren Wärmeabfuhr gerechnet werden kann.If the cooling channels are provided with a round cross section, the result is further advantage after bending a tube mold to a beam blank format, that the cross sections of many cooling channels are also oval shaped, namely in the sense that the surface areas increase towards the pouring channel, so that a higher heat dissipation can be expected.
Eine zweite Lössung besteht in den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 2. Danach ist
es auch möglich, nur in den gerundeten Übergängen Kühlkanäle vorzusehen,
während die übrigen Wandabschnitte sowie die gerundeten Übergänge über einen
an die Außenkontur der Rohrwand angepaßten Wasserleitmantel kühlbar sind. Bei
dieser Lösung ist nicht die gesamte Rohrwand mit Kühlkanälen durchsetzt. Vielmehr
sind ausschließlich in den Bereichen Kühlbohrungen vorhanden, in denen lokale
Überhitzungen zu einer Verringerung der Standzeit des Kokillenrohrs führen würden.
Durch die Kombination eines Wasserleitmantels mit in die gerundeten Übergänge der
Rohrwand eingebrachten Kühlkanälen können lokale Überhitzungen in den
gerundeten Übergängen vermieden und die Standzeit des Kokillenrohrs erhöht
werden. A second solution consists in the features of
Es ist nach den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 3 auch möglich, einen
Wasserleitmantel und gleichzeitig sowohl in den gerundeten Übergängen als auch in
den übrigen Wandabschnitten der Rohrwand Kühlbohrungen vorzusehen, wobei der
Abstand von zwei in den Übergängen einander benachbarten Kühlkanälen kleiner ist
als der Abstand in den übrigen Wandabschnitten.It is also possible according to the features of
Die in den Übergängen vorgesehenen Kühlkanäle können sich von der oberen Stirnseite der Rohrwand bis etwa zum mittleren Höhenbereich der Rohrwand erstrecken. Hierdurch wird für eine intensivere Wärmeabfuhr in lokal thermisch stark beanspruchten Wandabschnitten gesorgt (Patentanspruch 4).The cooling channels provided in the transitions can differ from the upper one Face of the pipe wall up to about the middle height range of the pipe wall extend. This is thermally strong for a more intensive heat dissipation in locally claimed wall sections worried (claim 4).
Nach Patentanspruch 5 ist vorgesehen, daß in der Außenkontur der Rohrwand an
die Kühlkanäle angeschlossene Kühlmediumzuführungen und Kühlmediumabführungen
vorgesehen sind. Diese können besonders vorteilhaft im mittleren
Höhenbereich an der Außenkontur der Rohrwand vorgesehen sein (Patentanspruch
6). Zur Ausbildung eines Kühlkanalsystems werden die von den Stirnseiten der
Rohrwände her eingebrachten Kühlkanäle verschlossen und durch Überströmkanäle
miteinander verbunden.According to
Zur Kühlung des Kokillenrohrs ist es grundsätzlich möglich, die Kühlmediumzuführungen und Kühlmediumabführungen an einen separaten Kühlkreislauf anzuschließen. Vorteilhaft kann aber das zwischen der Rohrwand und dem Wasserleitmantel strömende Kühlmedium auch die Kühlkanäle durchströmen und für eine intensive Wärmeabfuhr in thermisch höher beanspruchten Bereichen sorgen (Patentanspruch 7). Um den Kühlmitteleintritt aus dem Spalt zwischen dem Wasserleitmantel und der Rohrwand in die Kühlkanäle zu erleichtern, können an der Außenkontur der Rohrwand und/oder dem Wasserleitmantel geeignete Leitmittel vorgesehen sein, die den Strömungsverlauf des Kühlmediums in die Kühlkanäle lenken. To cool the mold tube, it is fundamentally possible to supply the cooling medium and coolant discharge to a separate cooling circuit to join. But that can be advantageous between the tube wall and the Coolant flowing through the water guiding jacket also flows through the cooling channels and for intensive heat dissipation in areas subject to higher thermal stress (Claim 7). To keep the coolant from entering the gap between the Water guiding jacket and the pipe wall in the cooling ducts can be facilitated at the The outer contour of the pipe wall and / or the water guide jacket suitable guide means be provided, the flow of the cooling medium into the cooling channels to steer.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Merkmale machen sich besonders vorteilhaft bei einem Kokillenrohr mit einem Doppel-T-förmigen Querschnitt nach Patentanspruch 8 bemerkbar.The features according to the invention are particularly advantageous for one Mold tube with a double T-shaped cross section according to claim 8 noticeable.
Das Kokillenrohr besteht vorzugsweise aus Kupfer oder einer Kupferlegierung.The mold tube is preferably made of copper or a copper alloy.
Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand eines in den Zeichnungen veranschaulichten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- den oberen Endabschnitt eines Kokillenrohrs im Beam-Blank-Format in der Perspektive;
Figur 2- das Kokillenrohr der
Figur 1 in etwas verlängerter Darstellung in einer anderen Perspektive und Figur 3- den oberen Endabschnitt eines Kokillenrohrs im Beam-Blank-Format gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform.
- Figure 1
- the top end of a mold tube in beam blank format in perspective;
- Figure 2
- the mold tube of Figure 1 in a somewhat extended representation in a different perspective and
- Figure 3
- the upper end portion of a mold tube in beam blank format according to a further embodiment.
Mit 1 ist in den Figuren 1 und 2 ein Kokillenrohr im Beam-Blank-Format bezeichnet.1 in FIGS. 1 and 2 denotes a mold tube in beam blank format.
Das Kokillenrohr 1 weist einen Doppel-T-förmigen Querschnitt auf mit einer über den
gesamten Umfang gleichbleibenden Dicke D der Rohrwand 2.The
Die Innenkontur 3 des Kokillenrohrs 1 bestimmt den Querschnitt des Gießstrangs.The
Um die beim Gießen anfallende Wärme abzuführen, sind in die Rohrwand 2 sich
über die gesamte Länge L des Kokillenrohrs 1 erstreckende Kühlkanäle 4
eingebracht, welche gemäß dem Pfeil KW von unten nach oben mit Kühlwasser
beaufschlagbar sind. Das heißt die Kühlkanäle 4 enden in den Stirnseiten 5 der
Rohrwand 2, wobei nur die eine Stirnseite 5 erkennbar ist. In order to dissipate the heat generated during casting, the
Die Kühlkanäle 4 werden durch eine Bohroperation in die Rohrwand 2 eingebracht,
und zwar bevor das Kokillenrohr 1 gebogen wird. Durch das Biegen können sich die
Kühlkanäle 4 teilweise dann so oval verformen, daß zur Innenkontur 3 hin größere
Oberflächenbereiche gebildet werden, wodurch die Wärmeabfuhr verbessert wird.The
Die spezielle Innenkontur 3 des Kokillenrohrs 1 besitzt gerundete Übergänge 6
zwischen einerseits einen Flanschbereich 7 und andererseits einen Stegbereich 8
begrenzenden Wandabschnitten 9. Der Abstand A von zwei in den Übergängen 6
einander benachbarten Kühlkanälen 4 ist kleiner als der Abstand B in den übrigen
Wandabschnitten 9.The special
Während bei den Ausführungsbeispielen der Figuren 1 und 2 die Kühlkanäle 4 die
Kokillenrohre 1 über ihre gesamte Länge L durchsetzen, ist es auch denkbar, daß
sich die in den Übergängen 6 vorgesehenen Kühlkanäle 4 von der oberen Stirnseite
5 der Rohrwand 2 bis etwa zum mittleren Höhenbereich der Rohrwand 2 erstrecken.
Diese Kühlkanäle 4 können zur Ausbildung eines Kühlkreislaufs an ihren oberen
Stirnseiten miteinander verbunden sein und über Kühlmediumzuführungen und
Kühlmediumabführungen im mittleren Höhenbereich der Rohrwand 2 mit einem
Kühlmedium gespeist werden.While in the embodiments of Figures 1 and 2, the
Zusätzlich kann das Kokillenrohr 1 in einen an die Außenkontur 10 der Rohrwand 2
angepaßten Wasserleitmantel eingebettet sein, so daß das Kokillenrohr 1 insgesamt
von einem mit einem Kühlmedium durchströmten Kühlspalt umgeben ist.In addition, the
Figur 3 zeigt in einer etwas anderen Perspektive eine weitere Ausführungsform eines
Kokillenrohrs 11 mit einer Innenkontur 12 im Beam-Blank-Format, ebenfalls mit
gerundeten Übergängen 13 zwischen einerseits einen Flanschbereich 14 und
andererseits einen Stegbereich 15 begrenzenden Wandabschnitten 16. Bei diesem
Ausführungsbeispiel sind Kühlbohrungen 4 nur in den Übergangsbereichen 13
vorhanden. Das gesamte Kokillenrohr 11 ist in nicht näher dargestellter Weise in
einen an die Außenkontur 17 der Rohrwand 18 angepaßten Wasserleitmantel
eingebettet, über den sowohl die übrigen Wandabschnitte 16 als auch die mit
Kühlbohrungen 4 versehenen Übergangsbereiche 13 gekühlt werden. FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a in a slightly different
- 1 -1 -
- KokillenrohrMold pipe
- 2 -2 -
- Rohrwand v. 1Rohrwand v. 1
- 3 -3 -
- Innenkontur v. 1Inner contour of 1
- 4 -4 -
- Kühlkanälecooling channels
- 5 -5 -
- Stirnseiten v. 2End faces v. 2
- 6 -6 -
- Übergänge zw. 7 u. 8Transitions between 7 and 8th
- 7 -7 -
- Flanschbereichflange
- 8 -8th -
- Stegbereichweb region
- 9 -9 -
- Wandabschnittewall sections
- 10 -10 -
- Außenkontur v. 1Outer contour of 1
- 11 -11 -
- KokillenrohrMold pipe
- 12 -12 -
- Innenkontur v. 11Inner contour of 11
- 13 -13 -
- Übergänge zw. 14 u. 15Transitions between 14 and 15
- 14 -14 -
- Flanschbereichflange
- 15 -15 -
- Stegbereichweb region
- 16 -16 -
- Wandabschnitt v. 18Wall section v. 18
- 17 -17 -
- Außenkontur von 18Outer contour of 18
- 18 -18 -
- Rohrwandpipe wall
- A -A -
- Abstanddistance
- B -B -
- Abstanddistance
- D -D -
- Dicke v. 2Thickness v. 2
- L -L -
- Länge v. 1Length of 1
- KW -KW -
- Kühlwassercooling water
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10160135A DE10160135A1 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Mold tube for the continuous casting of metals |
DE10160135 | 2001-12-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1317978A1 true EP1317978A1 (en) | 2003-06-11 |
EP1317978B1 EP1317978B1 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
Family
ID=7708358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02027024A Expired - Lifetime EP1317978B1 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2002-12-03 | Mould pipe for continuous casting of metals |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6736202B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1317978B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4278367B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20030047781A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1261257C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE353256T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0204987A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2412202C (en) |
DE (2) | DE10160135A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1317978T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2277610T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA02012104A (en) |
PT (1) | PT1317978E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2302312C2 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI244952B (en) |
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DE10203967A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-14 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Mold pipe |
DE10337205A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-03-10 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Liquid-cooled mold |
EP1918042A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-05-07 | Concast Ag | Mould for continuous casting of pre-profiled billets |
ES2390372T3 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2012-11-12 | Cta Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Manufacturing procedure of a multi-channel copper tube, and tube manufacturing apparatus |
US20100313589A1 (en) * | 2009-06-13 | 2010-12-16 | Brent Alden Junge | Tubular element |
US20120138281A1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-07 | Transistor Devices, Inc. D/B/A Tdi Power | Heat Exchanger for Electronic Assemblies |
DE202012004204U1 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-06-15 | Central Iron & Steel Research Institute | Bevelled narrow-side copper plate for casting mold with funnel-shaped curved surface |
CN102335728B (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-07-17 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Continuous casting crystallizer for H-shaped special-shaped blank |
CN102962415B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-05-13 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | H-shaped combined crystallizer |
US9295185B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-03-22 | Transistor Devices, Inc. | Sealed enclosure for power electronics incorporating a heat exchanger |
US9516794B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2016-12-06 | Transistor Devices, Inc. | Modular scalable liquid cooled power system |
KR101914083B1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-11-01 | 주식회사 포스코 | Mold and Manufacturing method thereof |
KR102100794B1 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-04-14 | 주식회사 포스코 | Mold |
CN110252983B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2021-03-30 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Method for controlling cracks of micro-alloy steel near-net-shape special-shaped continuous casting billet |
CN111774540A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-16 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | Combined H-shaped crystallizer |
CN112170794B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏华龙铸铁型材有限公司 | Combined type abdomen cooling crystallizer for producing track section bar |
CN114322574B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-12-12 | 芜湖福记恒机械有限公司 | Special-shaped copper water jacket in flash furnace and casting forming process thereof |
DE102022208478A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | Sms Group Gmbh | Copper plate with local intensive cooling zones |
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US2169893A (en) * | 1937-11-01 | 1939-08-15 | Chase Brass & Copper Co | Cooling means for continuous casting apparatus |
GB954719A (en) | 1962-04-02 | 1964-04-08 | Continuous Casting Company Ltd | Improvements in the construction of continuous casting moulds |
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US3991822A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1976-11-16 | Olin Corporation | Metal tube having internal passages therein |
AT346001B (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1978-10-25 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | THROUGH FILLER |
DE2740933C2 (en) * | 1977-09-10 | 1982-11-25 | GNS Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Service mbH, 4300 Essen | Transport and storage containers for radioactive substances, especially irradiated nuclear reactor fuel elements |
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JPH0999345A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-15 | Nomura Tokin:Kk | Mold for casting beam blank |
DE19622424C2 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1998-10-29 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Grate element and grate with liquid cooling |
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IT1310517B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2002-02-18 | Danieli Off Mecc | CONTINUOUS CASTING CRYSTALLIZER |
US6612363B1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-09-02 | Sms Demag Inc. | Beam blank mold for continuous casting |
-
2001
- 2001-12-07 DE DE10160135A patent/DE10160135A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-11-19 CA CA002412202A patent/CA2412202C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-21 US US10/301,102 patent/US6736202B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-27 JP JP2002344045A patent/JP4278367B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-03 PT PT02027024T patent/PT1317978E/en unknown
- 2002-12-03 DK DK02027024T patent/DK1317978T3/en active
- 2002-12-03 AT AT02027024T patent/ATE353256T1/en active
- 2002-12-03 ES ES02027024T patent/ES2277610T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-03 EP EP02027024A patent/EP1317978B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-03 DE DE50209433T patent/DE50209433D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 TW TW091135175A patent/TWI244952B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-05 BR BR0204987-2A patent/BR0204987A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-06 RU RU2002132960/02A patent/RU2302312C2/en active
- 2002-12-06 MX MXPA02012104A patent/MXPA02012104A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-06 KR KR1020020077139A patent/KR20030047781A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-06 CN CNB021545723A patent/CN1261257C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-04-07 US US10/819,637 patent/US6942012B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JPS5775254A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for continuous casting of beam blank and mold for this |
JPH11226701A (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 1999-08-24 | Chuetsu Metal Works Co Ltd | Mold for continuously casting cast beam blank |
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DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1978-37738A, XP002228707 * |
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Also Published As
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DE10160135A1 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
US6942012B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 |
DK1317978T3 (en) | 2007-06-04 |
ES2277610T3 (en) | 2007-07-16 |
MXPA02012104A (en) | 2004-10-15 |
US20030106681A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
JP2003170250A (en) | 2003-06-17 |
BR0204987A (en) | 2004-06-29 |
CA2412202C (en) | 2009-08-25 |
TWI244952B (en) | 2005-12-11 |
DE50209433D1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
ATE353256T1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
CN1422714A (en) | 2003-06-11 |
EP1317978B1 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
CA2412202A1 (en) | 2003-06-07 |
CN1261257C (en) | 2006-06-28 |
US6736202B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 |
RU2302312C2 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
PT1317978E (en) | 2007-03-30 |
TW200300713A (en) | 2003-06-16 |
KR20030047781A (en) | 2003-06-18 |
US20040188056A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
JP4278367B2 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
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