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EP1340564A2 - Alliage de cuivre durcissable - Google Patents

Alliage de cuivre durcissable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1340564A2
EP1340564A2 EP03001084A EP03001084A EP1340564A2 EP 1340564 A2 EP1340564 A2 EP 1340564A2 EP 03001084 A EP03001084 A EP 03001084A EP 03001084 A EP03001084 A EP 03001084A EP 1340564 A2 EP1340564 A2 EP 1340564A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
copper alloy
alloy according
copper
mpa
blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03001084A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1340564B1 (fr
EP1340564A3 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Dipl.-Ing. Helmenkamp
Dirk Dr.-Ing. Rode
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KME Special Products GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
KM Europa Metal AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KM Europa Metal AG filed Critical KM Europa Metal AG
Publication of EP1340564A2 publication Critical patent/EP1340564A2/fr
Publication of EP1340564A3 publication Critical patent/EP1340564A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1340564B1 publication Critical patent/EP1340564B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C9/00Alloys based on copper
    • C22C9/06Alloys based on copper with nickel or cobalt as the next major constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0648Casting surfaces
    • B22D11/066Side dams

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hardenable copper alloy as a material for production of blocks for the side dams of strip caster.
  • the side dams consist, for example, of the US patent 3 865 176 known belt casting machine made of metal or Side dam blocks with T-slot, which are on a flexible endless belt, e.g. B. from Steel that are lined up and that are synchronized with the casting lines in the longitudinal direction move.
  • the side dam blocks (dam blocks) delimit those by means of the casting belts a mold cavity formed.
  • EP 0 974 413 A1 is formed from blocks with tongue and groove Side dam chains for belt casting machines are known.
  • the advantage of this further developed Form blocks with tongue and groove lies in a more precise alignment and guidance of the blocks in the casting process and leads to an improvement in the surface quality of the cast strand.
  • the heat of solidification dissipating from the molten metal is also a high thermal Conductivity of the mold block material required.
  • optimal fatigue behavior is of crucial importance of the material that ensures that after leaving the casting line the thermal stresses that occur when the blocks are recooled for tearing the blocks in the corners of the built in for holding the steel band T-slot leads.
  • Particularly high thermal stresses are necessary due to the less favorable geometry and mass distribution - with side dam blocks in the tongue and groove design is to be expected.
  • a side dam block made of the CuNiSiZr alloy described in EP 0 346 645 B1 tends to be disadvantageous at very high mechanical and thermal Stresses in the casting operation of a strip caster at an early stage Wear on the side edges and pouring surfaces. This wear is like test results have shown - on a material softening of the cast edges and areas attributable to a value below 160 HV. Furthermore, the Thermal shock resistance of the well-known CuNiSiZr alloy when used as Side dam block with tongue and groove not always out to prevent cracking in the T-groove effective in the casting insert.
  • the invention is based on the object age-hardenable copper alloy as material for the production of side dam blocks of strip casting systems, especially those in tongue and groove design, for To provide, which even at high casting speeds changing temperature stresses is insensitive and high wear resistance resistance to softening and great resistance against cracking in the T-groove.
  • Another improvement in the mechanical properties of the side dam blocks, in particular an increase in tensile strength can be advantageous according to claim 2 can be achieved in that the copper alloy 1.8 to 2.4 wt .-% cobalt, 0.45 to 0.65% by weight beryllium, 0.15 to 0.3% by weight zirconium, up to 0.05% by weight Contains magnesium and / or up to 0.1% iron.
  • the invention allows that according to the features of claim 3 in the Copper alloy up to 80% of the cobalt content can be replaced by nickel.
  • part of the zirconium content by up to 0.15% by weight of at least one element from the cerium, hafnium, Group comprising niobium, tantalum, vanadium chromium, manganese and titanium his.
  • the blocks for the side dams are advantageous from double belt casting machines the copper alloy according to the invention according to claim 5 by the process steps Casting, hot forming, cold forming up to 40%, solution annealing at one in the temperature range from 850 to 970 ° C and a 0.5 up to 16-hour curing treatment at 400 to 550 ° C.
  • the copper alloy according to claim 6 Hot forming can be cold worked by 5 to 30%.
  • One within this area horizontal degree of cold deformation of 10 to 15% is particularly preferred.
  • the side dam blocks in the hardened state a tensile strength of at least 650 MPa, in particular 700 to 900 MPa, a Vickers hardness of at least 210 HV, in particular 230 to 280 HV, an electrical conductivity of at least 40% IACS, in particular 45 to 60% IACS a hot tensile strength at 500 ° C of at least 400 MPa, in particular of at least 450 MPa, a minimum hardness of 160 HV 500 hours of aging at 500 ° C and a maximum grain size according to ASTM E. 112 of 0.5 mm.
  • the invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments.
  • the advantages of the copper alloys according to the invention are shown on three alloys according to the invention (A, B and C) and three comparison alloys (D, E and F).
  • the composition of the copper alloys in percentages by weight is given in Table 1 below: alloy Co (%) Ni (%) Be (%) Zr (%) Si (%) Cr (%) Cu (%) A 2.1 - 0.54 0.18 - - rest B 2.2 - 0.56 0.24 - - rest C 1.3 1.0 0.48 0.15 - - rest D - 2.0 - 0.16 0.62 00:34 rest e 2.1 - 0.55 - - - rest F 1.0 1.1 0.62 - - - rest
  • composition of alloy D is a known one CuNiSi base alloy, while E and F standardized CuCo2Be and CuCoNiBe materials are.
  • All copper alloys were melted in an induction crucible furnace in the continuous casting process to round blocks with a diameter of 280 mm shed.
  • the round blocks of the sample alloys A, B and C were on one Extrusion press at a temperature above 900 ° C to form flat bars Dimension 79 x 59 mm extruded and then with one Cross-sectional decrease of 12% drawn to the dimension 75 x 55 mm.
  • the Blocks of the comparative alloys D, E and F became direct at the same temperature extruded to the dimension 75 x 55 mm and no additional Subjected to cold forming.
  • the CuCoBe and CuCoNiBe materials were then solution annealed at 900 to 950 ° C and in the temperature range cured between 450 and 550 ° C for 0.5 to 16 hours.
  • the CuNiSi base alloy was solution annealed at 800 to 850 ° C and under the same Conditions hardened.
  • the tensile strength Rm, the Vickers hardness HV10, the electrical conductivity (as a replacement for the Thermal conductivity), the grain size according to ASTM E112, the heat resistance Rm at 500 ° C and the softening resistance via Vickers hardness measurement (HV10) after aging determined at 500 ° C after a period of 500 hours.
  • the extent of the cracks found in the T-slot was in those classified as "cracked" Form blocks at 2 to 5 mm, in individual cases the crack length was up to 10 mm.
  • the comparison shows that compared to the materials E and F only those produced according to the invention with additional low cold forming
  • copper alloys A, B and C with optimal properties uniform and fine-grained structure and the necessary resistance to Show cracks when used as a form block with tongue and groove.
  • the copper alloys according to the invention have use as a conventional mold block a significantly better softening resistance than the known CuNiSi alloy D and a slightly better softening resistance compared to alloys E and F.
  • the copper alloy according to the invention is therefore extremely suitable as a material for the production of all of them changing during the casting process Mold blocks subject to temperature stress for the side dams of Strip casters. These are both the previously used form blocks as well as the Mold blocks in the tongue and groove design according to EP 0 974 413 A1.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
EP03001084A 2002-02-15 2003-01-18 Utilisation d'un alliage de cuivre durcissable Expired - Lifetime EP1340564B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10206597 2002-02-15
DE10206597A DE10206597A1 (de) 2002-02-15 2002-02-15 Aushärtbare Kupferlegierung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1340564A2 true EP1340564A2 (fr) 2003-09-03
EP1340564A3 EP1340564A3 (fr) 2005-04-27
EP1340564B1 EP1340564B1 (fr) 2007-07-18

Family

ID=27635063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03001084A Expired - Lifetime EP1340564B1 (fr) 2002-02-15 2003-01-18 Utilisation d'un alliage de cuivre durcissable

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (2) US20030159763A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1340564B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4472933B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100967864B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1271228C (fr)
AT (1) ATE367229T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0300445B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2417546C (fr)
DE (2) DE10206597A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1340564T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2288572T3 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA03000218A (fr)
PL (1) PL198565B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1340564E (fr)
RU (1) RU2301844C2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009115081A1 (fr) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg Procédé de production d'éléments de moule de coulée, et éléments de moule de coulée obtenus suivant ce procédé
CN101333609B (zh) * 2007-06-28 2011-03-16 周水军 重力、低压铸造用低铍铜合金模具材料及其生产工艺

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060086437A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Russell Nippert Method for manufacturing copper alloys
JP2008151270A (ja) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 Kitz Sct:Kk メタルダイヤフラム弁
CN101643867B (zh) * 2009-08-28 2011-11-23 镇江汇通金属成型有限公司 高性能铸造铜合金及其制备方法
JP2011081764A (ja) * 2009-09-14 2011-04-21 Panasonic Corp コンテンツ受信機、コンテンツ再生機、コンテンツ再生システム、コンテンツ書き出し方法、視聴期限判定方法、プログラム、および記録媒体
DE102014224236A1 (de) 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Sms Group Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bandgießen von metallischen Produkten
DE102016006824A1 (de) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 Wieland-Werke Ag Kupferlegierung und deren Verwendungen
RU2625193C1 (ru) * 2016-10-10 2017-07-12 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Сплав на основе меди
KR101810925B1 (ko) 2017-10-18 2017-12-20 주식회사 풍산 내열성 및 방열성이 우수한 구리 합금 판재
CN112210692B (zh) * 2020-09-10 2021-12-17 新余市长城铜产品开发有限公司 一种铍青铜长导轨及其制造方法
CN115233032B (zh) * 2022-08-01 2023-06-27 河南云锦空天特导新材料有限公司 一种铜合金线材及其制备方法和应用

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4179314A (en) * 1978-12-11 1979-12-18 Kawecki Berylco Industries, Inc. Treatment of beryllium-copper alloy and articles made therefrom
JPH02166248A (ja) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-26 Chuetsu Gokin Chuko Kk 析出硬化型連続鋳造用鋳型材料
EP0548636A1 (fr) * 1991-12-24 1993-06-30 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Utilisation d'alliage de cuivre durcissant
EP0854200A1 (fr) * 1996-10-28 1998-07-22 BRUSH WELLMAN Inc. Alliage cuivre-beryllium

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3865176A (en) * 1973-09-28 1975-02-11 Hazelett Strip Casting Corp Casting method for twin-belt continuous metal casting machines
US4377424A (en) * 1980-05-26 1983-03-22 Chuetsu Metal Works Co., Ltd. Mold of precipitation hardenable copper alloy for continuous casting mold
JPS6260879A (ja) * 1985-09-10 1987-03-17 Ngk Insulators Ltd 耐摩耗性銅合金部材
US4749548A (en) * 1985-09-13 1988-06-07 Mitsubishi Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha Copper alloy lead material for use in semiconductor device
EP0271991B1 (fr) * 1986-11-13 1991-10-02 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Fabrication d'alliages cuivre-béryllium
US6059905A (en) * 1993-08-26 2000-05-09 Ngk Metals Corporation Process for treating a copper-beryllium alloy
DE10156925A1 (de) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 Km Europa Metal Ag Aushärtbare Kupferlegierung als Werkstoff zur Herstellung von Giessformen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4179314A (en) * 1978-12-11 1979-12-18 Kawecki Berylco Industries, Inc. Treatment of beryllium-copper alloy and articles made therefrom
JPH02166248A (ja) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-26 Chuetsu Gokin Chuko Kk 析出硬化型連続鋳造用鋳型材料
EP0548636A1 (fr) * 1991-12-24 1993-06-30 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Utilisation d'alliage de cuivre durcissant
EP0854200A1 (fr) * 1996-10-28 1998-07-22 BRUSH WELLMAN Inc. Alliage cuivre-beryllium

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN Bd. 014, Nr. 431 (C-0759), 17. September 1990 (1990-09-17) & JP 02 166248 A (CHUETSU GOKIN CHUKO KK), 26. Juni 1990 (1990-06-26) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101333609B (zh) * 2007-06-28 2011-03-16 周水军 重力、低压铸造用低铍铜合金模具材料及其生产工艺
WO2009115081A1 (fr) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg Procédé de production d'éléments de moule de coulée, et éléments de moule de coulée obtenus suivant ce procédé
CN101945719B (zh) * 2008-03-19 2013-03-13 Kme德国股份及两合公司 制备铸模部件的方法以及根据该方法制备的铸模部件
RU2492961C2 (ru) * 2008-03-19 2013-09-20 Кме Джермани Аг Унд Ко. Кг Способ получения частей литейных форм, а также части литейных форм, полученные этим способом

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0300445A (pt) 2004-08-17
RU2301844C2 (ru) 2007-06-27
ES2288572T3 (es) 2008-01-16
DK1340564T3 (da) 2007-11-19
DE50307676D1 (de) 2007-08-30
CN1271228C (zh) 2006-08-23
EP1340564B1 (fr) 2007-07-18
ATE367229T1 (de) 2007-08-15
JP4472933B2 (ja) 2010-06-02
US20080240974A1 (en) 2008-10-02
EP1340564A3 (fr) 2005-04-27
KR20030069066A (ko) 2003-08-25
CA2417546C (fr) 2015-03-31
CA2417546A1 (fr) 2003-08-15
CN1442500A (zh) 2003-09-17
PL198565B1 (pl) 2008-06-30
US20030159763A1 (en) 2003-08-28
JP2004002967A (ja) 2004-01-08
PL358681A1 (en) 2003-08-25
DE10206597A1 (de) 2003-08-28
MXPA03000218A (es) 2004-10-29
KR100967864B1 (ko) 2010-07-05
BR0300445B1 (pt) 2011-07-26
PT1340564E (pt) 2007-09-03

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