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EP1039606A2 - Device for electrically conductive connecting two or more electrical apparatuses - Google Patents

Device for electrically conductive connecting two or more electrical apparatuses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1039606A2
EP1039606A2 EP00105004A EP00105004A EP1039606A2 EP 1039606 A2 EP1039606 A2 EP 1039606A2 EP 00105004 A EP00105004 A EP 00105004A EP 00105004 A EP00105004 A EP 00105004A EP 1039606 A2 EP1039606 A2 EP 1039606A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductors
lines
electrical
line
holes
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
EP00105004A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1039606B1 (en
EP1039606A3 (en
Inventor
Andreas Möhlenhoff
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2416Means for guiding or retaining wires or cables connected to terminal blocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821Single-blade spring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/484Spring housing details
    • H01R4/4842Spring housing details the spring housing being provided with a single opening for insertion of a spring-activating tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for electrically conductive connection of at least two electrical devices equipped with electrical lines are the at least two isolated, surrounded by a common jacket
  • Have electrical conductors consisting of an approximately rectangular housing Insulating material which has a lower part and an upper part which can be connected to the same and in which connecting elements for the conductors of the lines different Devices are arranged.
  • Such devices are required in electrical installation and wiring technology for a wide variety of applications. They are generally applicable, for example, as In the case of assembly, for example, electrical lines are introduced into the lower part of the housing from different sides. Their stripped conductors are connected to one another in the lower part, for example with screw terminals - It can quickly become confusing, and there is also the risk that the wrong conductors will be accidentally connected.
  • the invention has for its object to the device described above design that electrical devices are connected to each other easier and safer can.
  • the insulated conductor of the two lines to be connected are in the groove-like guides the wells arranged clearly and unmistakably, so that it is also at a large number of lines can not lead to incorrect switching.
  • This A simple and clearly recognizable arrangement of the insulated conductors can be achieved by a colored Marking of the guides and also the through holes can be improved, that matches the colors of the conductor insulation.
  • Both the first line as well as the second line are by pressing into the recordings on the one hand and the depressions on the other hand automatically set strain relieved, so that the contact points are not mechanically loaded.
  • the connecting elements in the housing with which the electrical contacts are electrically conductively connected, in a preferred embodiment than on a Printed circuit board mounted circuit board. This offers the opportunity for example pumps and control and regulating devices on the circuit board connect, of which additional functions for the connected electrical devices to be delivered.
  • the approximately rectangular housing of the device made of insulating material, preferably plastic, has a lower part 1 and an upper part 2, which can be connected to one another by means of rotary connectors 3 when the upper part 2 is placed on the lower part 1.
  • the housing can be covered by a cover 4.
  • plastic blocks 5 can be fastened, in which a large number of electrical contacts are attached.
  • the contacts can be plug contacts or screw contacts.
  • clamping contacts 6 (FIG. 4) are used, which are taken into account in the following description.
  • the clamping contacts 6 can be electrically conductively connected to the conductor tracks of a printed circuit, which are attached to a printed circuit board 7. Then on the circuit board 7 Connection elements "summarized the device.
  • the lower part 1 of the housing has, according to FIG. 2, receptacles on one of its long sides 8 for the strain relief of the first electrical lines 9.
  • the lines 9 are pressed into the recesses 8 from above during assembly, as shown in FIG. 2 for a line 9 is indicated schematically.
  • a line 9 is indicated schematically.
  • the line 9 is thereby protected against a tensile load acting in the direction of arrow 11.
  • Fig. 2 On the long side of the lower part 1 opposite the receptacles 8 are parallel mutually extending guides 12 are attached, in which the freed from the jacket, insulated conductor 13 of the respective line 9 can be inserted.
  • Fig. 2 there are three Head 1 3 drawn.
  • the guides 12 are designed so that the conductor 13th can be deflected by 90 °. In the assembled state, they protrude with their ends from the Lower part 1 out, in the direction of that to be placed on the lower part 1 Upper part 2.
  • the upper part 2 has on its one long side running parallel to one another grooves 14 open on the outside, of which only the upper part can be seen in FIG. 3.
  • grooves 14 lie on the conductors 13 of the first lines 9 the other long side of the upper part 2 are parallel to each other recesses 15 open on the outside, into which second, insulated electrical conductors 16 having electrical lines 17 can be depressurized.
  • the Lines 17 are formed by projections 18 provided in the recesses 15 trapped.
  • the projections 18 are preferably opposite each other on the two lying sides of the recesses 15 offset from each other. You press into the insulation of lines 17 located in the recesses 15, which can be bent slightly S-shaped.
  • the through holes 19, 20 and 21 can be marked in different colors.
  • labels can also be attached, such as the letters L "and N "for connection to the 230 V AC network. This further reduces the risk of incorrect connections.
  • the device according to the invention is handled, for example, as follows:
  • the lower part 1 is attached to a wall or a rail. After that, the first one Line 9 pressed into a receptacle 8, the conductor 13 on a predetermined Stripped length and at their end on a predetermined length are stripped. The conductors 13 are then inserted into the guides 12 so that they move around Be bent 90 ° and with their ends forward, in the direction of the to be put on Project upper part 2 from lower part 1.
  • the blocks 5 equipped with the clamping contacts 6 and Printed circuit board 7, in whose conductor tracks the clamping contacts 6 can be soldered in Attached ways of prefabrication.
  • the so prepared upper part 2 is then on the Lower part 1 placed and connected to the same by means of the rotary connector 3.
  • the Conductors 13 of the line 9 are then in the grooves 14 of the upper part 2 and protrude with their stripped ends beyond the same.
  • the ends of the conductor 13 can then bent and inserted into one of the holes 19, as shown in schematic 5 emerges.
  • the conductor 13 can then again from the through hole 19th be pulled out.
  • the insulated conductors 16 of the second line 17 are also of predetermined lengths stripped and stripped at their ends.
  • Line 17 is closed Housing pressed into a recess 15 of the upper part 2 so that the ends of their Ladder 16 as well as the ends of the ladder 13 upwards over the upper part 2 protrude.
  • the ends of the conductor 16 can then be bent and into one of the Through holes 20 or 21 are inserted.
  • 5 are two in the Through holes 20 and 21 inserted conductor 16 are shown. You reach into that associated terminal contacts 6 a.
  • the conductors 13 and 16 of the two lines 9 and 17 are then with each other via the circuit board 7 and optionally with a Power source connected. A separate connector is not required for this.
  • the device according to the invention can be particularly advantageous in one Use the heating circuit distributor of a heating system in which the room thermostats coming electrical lines end and one of the number of heating circuits corresponding number of electrically controllable valves is arranged, which also as Actuators are called.
  • the first lines described above 9 can be the lines coming from the room thermostats while the second lines 17 are connected to the actuators.
  • the device serves then for easy connection of room thermostats and actuators as well their correct assignment in terms of circuitry.
  • the use of the printed circuit board 7 with a printed circuit offers the particular advantage here that additional functions, such as automatic control of individual heating circuits or Actuation of circulation pumps, which are stored in corresponding modules, via suitable adapters can be connected.
  • Such an adapter can for example at the front through an opening 24 of the upper part 2 in FIG the closed housing can be inserted. At this point there could also be a part a connector on the device on which a module can be plugged on.
  • the lower parts 2 can have corresponding locking elements on their end faces be equipped, via which two lower parts 2 are connected to each other can. If an operation of a system connectable by the device with reduced voltage of 24 V, for example, can be done in a housing accommodated transformer can also be attached to a lower part 2.
  • the Lower part 2 and the housing of the transformer then have preferably corresponding locking elements.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)

Abstract

The device has an insulating rectangular housing with lower (1) and upper (2) parts containing connection elements for conductors of cables for the different equipment. The lower part has an aperture in one long side for strain-relieving insertion of a first cable (9) and guides for insulated cable wires (13) inside the opposite wall that bend through 90 degrees and emanate towards the upper part. The exterior of the upper part has parallel grooves for strain-relieving insertion of a second cable (17) and holes for the stripped end of the conductors (16) of both cables. Contacts for the conductors are mounted inside the upper part. An Independent claim is also included for the use of a device for electrically conducting connection of electrical equipment as a connector in a heating circuit distributor in a heating system.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Verbinden von mindestens zwei elektrischen Geräten, welche mit elektrischen Leitungen ausgerüstet sind, die mindestens zwei von einem gemeinsamen Mantel umgebene, isolierte elektrische Leiter aufweisen, bestehend aus einem etwa rechteckigen Gehäuse aus Isoliermaterial, das ein Unterteil und ein mit demselben verbindbares Oberteil aufweist und in welchem Verbindungselemente für die Leiter der Leitungen unterschiedlicher Geräte angeordnet sind.The invention relates to a device for electrically conductive connection of at least two electrical devices equipped with electrical lines are the at least two isolated, surrounded by a common jacket Have electrical conductors, consisting of an approximately rectangular housing Insulating material which has a lower part and an upper part which can be connected to the same and in which connecting elements for the conductors of the lines different Devices are arranged.

Solche Vorrichtung werden in der elektrischen Installations- und Verdrahtungstechnik für unterschiedlichste Anwendungen benötigt. Sie werden dabei allgemeingültig beispielsweise als

Figure 00010001
Verteilerdosen" bezeichnet. Im Montagefall werden beispielsweise in das Unterteil des Gehäuses elektrische Leitungen von unterschiedlichen Seiten eingeführt. Deren abisolierte Leiter werden im Unterteil beispielsweise mit Schraubklemmen miteinander verbunden. Der Aufwand dafür ist mit steigender Anzahl von zu verbindenden Leitern erheblich, zumal das Innere des Gehäuse-Unterteils schnell unübersichtlich wird. Es besteht außerdem die Gefahr, daß versehentlich falsche Leiter miteinander verbunden werden.Such devices are required in electrical installation and wiring technology for a wide variety of applications. They are generally applicable, for example, as
Figure 00010001
In the case of assembly, for example, electrical lines are introduced into the lower part of the housing from different sides. Their stripped conductors are connected to one another in the lower part, for example with screw terminals - It can quickly become confusing, and there is also the risk that the wrong conductors will be accidentally connected.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die eingangs beschriebene Vorrichtung so zu gestalten, daß elektrische Geräte einfacher und sicherer miteinander verbunden werden können. The invention has for its object to the device described above design that electrical devices are connected to each other easier and safer can.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst,

  • daß an einer Löngsseite des Unterteils mindestens eine Aufnahme zum zugentlasteten Eindrücken einer ersten elektrischen Leitung angebracht ist,
  • daß an der der Aufnahme gegenüber liegenden Längsseite des Unterteils in dessen Innenraum mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende, rillenartige Führungen zum Einlegen der vom Mantel befreiten, isolierten Leiter einer in der Aufnahme befindlichen ersten Leitung mit einem derartigen Verlauf angeordnet sind, daß die Enden der in die Führungen eingelegten Leiter um 90° gebogen sind und aus dem Unterteil in Richtung des aufzusetzenden Oberteils herausragen,
  • daß an einer Außenseite des Oberteils mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende, rillenförmige Vertiefungen zum zugentlasteten Eindrücken einer zweiten elektrischen Leitung angeordnet sind,
  • daß in der Deckfläche des Oberteils Durchgangslöcher zum Einstecken der abisolierten Enden der Leiter beider Leitungen angebracht sind und
  • daß innen am Oberteil mit den Durchgangslöchern fluchtende elektrische Kontakte zum Anschließen der Leiter angeordnet sind, die elektrisch leitend mit den Verbindungselementen verbunden sind.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by
  • that at least one receptacle for depressurized pressing in of a first electrical line is attached to a long side of the lower part,
  • that on the opposite long side of the lower part of the lower part in the interior thereof at least two parallel, groove-like guides for inserting the stripped, insulated conductors of a first line located in the receptacle are arranged in such a way that the ends of the Guides inserted conductors are bent by 90 ° and protrude from the lower part in the direction of the upper part to be attached,
  • that at least two groove-shaped depressions, which run parallel to one another, are arranged on an outer side of the upper part for depressurized pressing in of a second electrical line,
  • that through holes for inserting the stripped ends of the conductors of both lines are made in the top surface of the upper part and
  • that on the inside of the upper part with the through holes aligned electrical contacts for connecting the conductors are arranged, which are electrically conductively connected to the connecting elements.

Bei Einsatz dieser Vorrichtung können zwei oder mehr elektrische Geräte auf einfache Weise miteinander verbunden werden. Es werden dafür keine gesondert zu montierenden Klemmen oder andere Verbindungselemente benötigt. Die isolierten Leiter der beiden zu verbindenden Leitungen sind in den rillenartigen Führungen bzw. durch die Vertiefungen übersichtlich und unverwechselbar angeordnet, so daß es auch bei einer größeren Anzahl von Leitungen nicht zu Fehlschaltungen kommen kann. Diese einfache und gut erkennbare Anordnung der isolierten Leiter kann durch eine farbliche Kennzeichnung der Führungen und auch der Durchgangslöcher noch verbessert werden, die mit den Farben der Leiterisolierungen übereinstimmt. Sowohl die jeweils erste Leitung als auch die jeweils zweite Leitung sind durch das Eindrücken in die Aufnahmen einerseits und die Vertiefungen andererseits automatisch zugentlastet festgelegt, so daß die Kontaktstellen mechanisch nicht belastet werden. Die vor der Montage mit vorgegebener Länge abgemantelten und abisolierten Leiter werden nach Aufsetzen des Oberteils auf das Unterteil nur noch so weit in die entsprechenden Durchgangslöcher des Oberteils eingesteckt, bis sie mit den darunter befindlichen elektrischen Kontakten, die in bevorzugter Ausführungsform als leicht lösbare Klemmkontakte ausgeführt sind, verbunden werden können.When using this device, two or more electrical devices can be easily Way to be connected. There are no separate ones for this mounting clamps or other connecting elements. The insulated conductor of the two lines to be connected are in the groove-like guides the wells arranged clearly and unmistakably, so that it is also at a large number of lines can not lead to incorrect switching. This A simple and clearly recognizable arrangement of the insulated conductors can be achieved by a colored Marking of the guides and also the through holes can be improved, that matches the colors of the conductor insulation. Both the first line as well as the second line are by pressing into the recordings on the one hand and the depressions on the other hand automatically set strain relieved, so that the contact points are not mechanically loaded. The before assembly with Stripped and stripped conductors are stripped after attaching the Upper part on the lower part only so far into the corresponding through holes of the upper part until it connects to the electrical contacts underneath, which in the preferred embodiment are designed as easily detachable clamping contacts, can be connected.

Die im Gehäuse befindlichen Verbindungselemente, mit denen die elektrischen Kontakte elektrisch leitend verbunden sind, können in bevorzugter Ausführungsform als auf einer Leiterkarte angebrachte gedruckte Schaltung ausgeführt sein. Das bietet die Möglichkeit, beispielsweise Pumpen sowie Steuer- und Regelvorrichtungen an die Leiterkarte anzuschließen, von denen Zusatzfunktionen für die verbundenen elektrischen Geräte geliefert werden.The connecting elements in the housing, with which the electrical contacts are electrically conductively connected, in a preferred embodiment than on a Printed circuit board mounted circuit board. This offers the opportunity for example pumps and control and regulating devices on the circuit board connect, of which additional functions for the connected electrical devices to be delivered.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention emerge from the subclaims forth.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt.An embodiment of the subject of the invention is shown in the drawings.

Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Explosionszeichnung der Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung in perspektivischer Darstellung.
  • Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf das Unterteil der Vorrichtung.
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf das Oberteil der Vorrichtung.
  • Fig. 4 einen Querschnitt durch das geschlossene Gehäuse der Vorrichtung in vergrößerter Darstellung.
  • Fig. 5 eine ergänzte Version des Gehäuses nach Fig. 4.
  • Show it:
  • Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the device according to the invention in perspective.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the lower part of the device.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the upper part of the device.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the closed housing of the device in an enlarged view.
  • 5 shows a supplemented version of the housing according to FIG. 4.
  • Das aus Isoliermaterial, vorzugsweise Kunststoff, bestehende, etwa rechteckige Gehäuse der Vorrichtung weist ein Unterteil 1 und ein Oberteil 2 auf die mittels Drehverbindern 3 miteinander verbindbar sind, wenn das Oberteil 2 auf das Unterteil 1 aufgesetzt ist. Das Gehäuse ist durch einen Deckel 4 abdeckbar. Im Oberteil 2 des Gehäuses können aus Kunststoff bestehende Blöcke 5 befestigt werden, in denen eine Vielzahl von elektrischen Kontakten angebracht ist. Die Kontakte können Steckkontakte oder auch Schraubkontakte sein. In bevorzugter Ausführungsform werden Klemmkontakte 6 (Fig. 4) eingesetzt, die in der folgenden Beschreibung berücksichtigt werden. Die Klemmkontakte 6 können elektrisch leitend mit den Leiterbahnen einer gedruckten Schaltung verbunden sein, die auf einer Leiterkarte 7 angebracht sind. Auf der Leiterkarte 7 sind dann die Verbindungselemente" der Vorrichtung zusammengefaßt.The approximately rectangular housing of the device, made of insulating material, preferably plastic, has a lower part 1 and an upper part 2, which can be connected to one another by means of rotary connectors 3 when the upper part 2 is placed on the lower part 1. The housing can be covered by a cover 4. In the upper part 2 of the housing, plastic blocks 5 can be fastened, in which a large number of electrical contacts are attached. The contacts can be plug contacts or screw contacts. In a preferred embodiment, clamping contacts 6 (FIG. 4) are used, which are taken into account in the following description. The clamping contacts 6 can be electrically conductively connected to the conductor tracks of a printed circuit, which are attached to a printed circuit board 7. Then on the circuit board 7 Connection elements "summarized the device.

    Das Unterteil 1 des Gehäuses hat gemäß Fig. 2 an einer seiner Löngsseiten Aufnahmen 8 zur zugentlasteten Festlegung von ersten elektrischen Leitungen 9. Die Leitungen 9 werden bei der Montage von oben in die Ausnehmungen 8 eingedrückt, so wie es in Fig. 2 für eine Leitung 9 schematisch angedeutet ist. Dabei drücken sich in den Ausnehmungen 8 angebrachte Lamellen 10 in den Mantel der jeweiligen Leitung 9 ein, die im wesentlichen quer zur Längsachse derselben verlaufen. Die Leitung 9 ist dadurch gegen eine in Richtung des Pfeiles 11 wirkende Zugbelastung geschützt.The lower part 1 of the housing has, according to FIG. 2, receptacles on one of its long sides 8 for the strain relief of the first electrical lines 9. The lines 9 are pressed into the recesses 8 from above during assembly, as shown in FIG. 2 for a line 9 is indicated schematically. Thereby express themselves in the Recesses 8 attached slats 10 in the jacket of the respective line 9, which run essentially transversely to the longitudinal axis thereof. The line 9 is thereby protected against a tensile load acting in the direction of arrow 11.

    An der den Aufnahmen 8 gegenüber liegenden Längsseite des Unterteils 1 sind parallel zueinander verlaufende Führungen 12 angebracht, in welche die vom Mantel befreiten, isolierten Leiter 13 der jeweiligen Leitung 9 eingelegt werden können. In Fig. 2 sind drei Leiter 1 3 eingezeichnet. Die Führungen 12 sind dabei so ausgebildet, daß die Leiter 13 um 90° umgelenkt werden. Sie ragen im Montagezustand mit ihren Enden aus dem Unterteil 1 heraus, und zwar in Richtung des auf das Unterteil 1 aufzusetzenden Oberteils 2.On the long side of the lower part 1 opposite the receptacles 8 are parallel mutually extending guides 12 are attached, in which the freed from the jacket, insulated conductor 13 of the respective line 9 can be inserted. In Fig. 2 there are three Head 1 3 drawn. The guides 12 are designed so that the conductor 13th can be deflected by 90 °. In the assembled state, they protrude with their ends from the Lower part 1 out, in the direction of that to be placed on the lower part 1 Upper part 2.

    Das Oberteil 2 hat an seiner einen Löngsseite parallel zueinander verlaufende, nach außen offene Nuten 14, von denen in Fig. 3 nur der obere Teil zu erkennen ist. In den Nuten 14 liegen bei verschlossenem Gehäuse die Leiter 13 der ersten Leitungen 9. An der anderen Längsseite des Oberteils 2 sind parallel zueinander verlaufende, nach außen offene Vertiefungen 15 angebracht, in welche zweite, isolierte elektrische Leiter 16 aufweisende elektrische Leitungen 17 zugentlastet eingedrückt werden können. Die Leitungen 17 werden durch in den Vertiefungen 15 angebrachte Vorsprünge 18 eingeklemmt. Die Vorsprünge 18 sind vorzugsweise auf den beiden einander gegenüber liegenden Seiten der Vertiefungen 15 gegeneinander versetzt angebracht. Sie drücken sich in die Isolierung von in den Vertiefungen 15 befindlichen Leitungen 17 ein, die dadurch geringfügig S-förmig gebogen werden. The upper part 2 has on its one long side running parallel to one another grooves 14 open on the outside, of which only the upper part can be seen in FIG. 3. In the When the housing is closed, grooves 14 lie on the conductors 13 of the first lines 9 the other long side of the upper part 2 are parallel to each other recesses 15 open on the outside, into which second, insulated electrical conductors 16 having electrical lines 17 can be depressurized. The Lines 17 are formed by projections 18 provided in the recesses 15 trapped. The projections 18 are preferably opposite each other on the two lying sides of the recesses 15 offset from each other. You press into the insulation of lines 17 located in the recesses 15, which can be bent slightly S-shaped.

    In der Deckfläche des Oberteils 2 sind in drei Reihen jeweils nebeneinander liegende Durchgangslöcher 19, 20 und 21 angebracht. In die Durchgangslöcher 19 können die abisolierten Enden der Leiter 13 eingesteckt werden. Die Durchgangslöcher 20 und 21 sind für die Enden der abisolierten Leiter 16 bestimmt. Die neben den Durchgangslöchern 19, 20 und 21 eingezeichneten Schlitze 22 dienen zum Lösen der innerhalb des Gehäuses unterhalb der Durchgangslöcher 19, 20 und 21 befindlichen Kontaktelemente 6, beispielsweise mittels eines Schraubendrehers.In the top surface of the upper part 2 there are three rows lying next to each other Through holes 19, 20 and 21 attached. In the through holes 19, the stripped ends of the conductor 13 are inserted. The through holes 20 and 21 are intended for the ends of the stripped conductor 16. The next to the Through holes 19, 20 and 21 shown slots 22 are used to solve the located within the housing below the through holes 19, 20 and 21 Contact elements 6, for example by means of a screwdriver.

    Die Durchgangslöcher 19, 20 und 21 können farblich unterschiedlich gekennzeichnet sein. Zusätzlich können auch noch Beschriftungen angebracht werden, wie die Buchstaben L" und N" für den Anschluß an das 230 V Wechselstromnetz. Die Gefahr von Falschverbindungen kann dadurch weiter vermindert werden.The through holes 19, 20 and 21 can be marked in different colors. In addition, labels can also be attached, such as the letters L "and N "for connection to the 230 V AC network. This further reduces the risk of incorrect connections.

    Die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung wird beispielsweise wie folgt gehandhabt:The device according to the invention is handled, for example, as follows:

    Das Unterteil 1 wird an einer Wand oder einer Schiene befestigt. Danach wird die erste Leitung 9 in eine Aufnahme 8 eingedrückt, deren Leiter 13 auf einer vorgegebenen Länge abgemantelt und an ihren Ende auf einer ebenfalls vorgegebenen Länge abisoliert sind. Die Leiter 13 werden dann in die Führungen 12 so eingelegt, daß sie um 90° gebogen werden und mit ihren Enden nach vorn, in Richtung des aufzusetzenden Oberteils 2 aus dem Unterteil 1 herausragen.The lower part 1 is attached to a wall or a rail. After that, the first one Line 9 pressed into a receptacle 8, the conductor 13 on a predetermined Stripped length and at their end on a predetermined length are stripped. The conductors 13 are then inserted into the guides 12 so that they move around Be bent 90 ° and with their ends forward, in the direction of the to be put on Project upper part 2 from lower part 1.

    Im Oberteil 2 sind die mit den Klemmkontakten 6 bestückten Blöcke 5 und die Leiterplatte 7, in deren Leiterbahnen die Klemmkontakte 6 eingelötet sein können, im Wege der Vorfertigung befestigt. Das so vorbereitete Oberteil 2 wird dann auf das Unterteil 1 aufgesetzt und mittels der Drehverbinder 3 mit demselben verbunden. Die Leiter 13 der Leitung 9 liegen dann in den Nuten 14 des Oberteils 2 und ragen mit ihren abisolierten Enden über dasselbe hinaus. Die Enden der Leiter 13 können danach umgebogen und in eines der Löcher 19 eingesteckt werden, so wie es in schematischer Darstellung aus Fig. 5 hervorgeht. Sie werden dann durch einen federnden Bügel 23 des entsprechenden Kontaktelements 6 an dasselbe angedrückt. Zum Lösen der Verbindung braucht nur mit einem spitzen Gegenstand von oben durch den Schlitz 22 auf den Bügel 23 gedrückt zu werden. Der Leiter 13 kann dann wieder aus dem Durchgangsloch 19 herausgezogen werden.In the upper part 2 are the blocks 5 equipped with the clamping contacts 6 and Printed circuit board 7, in whose conductor tracks the clamping contacts 6 can be soldered in Attached ways of prefabrication. The so prepared upper part 2 is then on the Lower part 1 placed and connected to the same by means of the rotary connector 3. The Conductors 13 of the line 9 are then in the grooves 14 of the upper part 2 and protrude with their stripped ends beyond the same. The ends of the conductor 13 can then bent and inserted into one of the holes 19, as shown in schematic 5 emerges. You will then by a resilient bracket 23 of the corresponding contact element 6 pressed onto the same. To release the connection needs only with a pointed object from above through the slot 22 on the bracket 23 to be pressed. The conductor 13 can then again from the through hole 19th be pulled out.

    Die isolierten Leiter 16 der zweiten Leitung 17 sind ebenfalls auf vorgegebenen Längen abgemantelt und an ihren Enden abisoliert. Die Leitung 17 wird bei geschlossenem Gehäuse in eine Vertiefung 15 des Oberteils 2 so eingedrückt, daß die Enden ihrer Leiter 16 ebenso wie die Enden der Leiter 13 nach oben über das Oberteil 2 hinausragen. Die Enden der Leiter 16 können dann umgebogen und in eines der Durchgangslöcher 20 oder 21 eingesteckt werden. In Fig. 5 sind zwei in die Durchgangslöcher 20 und 21 eingesteckte Leiter 16 eingezeichnet. Sie greifen in die zugehörigen Klemmkontakte 6 ein. Die Leiter 13 und 16 der beiden Leitungen 9 und 17 sind danach über die Leiterkarte 7 miteinander und gegebenenfalls mit einer Spannungsquelle verbunden. Ein separater Verbinder ist dazu nicht erforderlich.The insulated conductors 16 of the second line 17 are also of predetermined lengths stripped and stripped at their ends. Line 17 is closed Housing pressed into a recess 15 of the upper part 2 so that the ends of their Ladder 16 as well as the ends of the ladder 13 upwards over the upper part 2 protrude. The ends of the conductor 16 can then be bent and into one of the Through holes 20 or 21 are inserted. 5 are two in the Through holes 20 and 21 inserted conductor 16 are shown. You reach into that associated terminal contacts 6 a. The conductors 13 and 16 of the two lines 9 and 17 are then with each other via the circuit board 7 and optionally with a Power source connected. A separate connector is not required for this.

    Die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung läßt sich mit besonderem Vorteil in einem Heizkreisverteiler einer Heizungsanlage einsetzen, in dem die von Raumthermostaten kommenden elektrischen Leitungen enden und in dem eine der Anzahl der Heizkreise entsprechende Anzahl von elektrisch steuerbaren Ventilen angeordnet ist, die auch als Stellantriebe bezeichnet werden. Die im Vorangehenden beschriebenen ersten Leitungen 9 können dabei die von den Raumthermostaten kommenden Leitungen sein, während die zweiten Leitungen 17 an die Stellantriebe angeschlossen sind. Die Vorrichtung dient dann zum einfachen Verbinden von Raumthermostaten und Stellantrieben sowie zu deren schaltungstechnisch richtiger Zuordnung.The device according to the invention can be particularly advantageous in one Use the heating circuit distributor of a heating system in which the room thermostats coming electrical lines end and one of the number of heating circuits corresponding number of electrically controllable valves is arranged, which also as Actuators are called. The first lines described above 9 can be the lines coming from the room thermostats while the second lines 17 are connected to the actuators. The device serves then for easy connection of room thermostats and actuators as well their correct assignment in terms of circuitry.

    Der Einsatz der Leiterkarte 7 mit gedruckter Schaltung bietet hier den besonderen Vorteil, daß Zusatzfunktionen, wie eine automatische Steuerung einzelner Heizkreise oder die Betätigung von Umwälzpumpen, die in entsprechende Modulen abgelegt sind, über geeignete Adapter angeschlossen werden können. Ein solcher Adapter kann beispielsweise stirnseitig durch eine in Fig. 1 erkennbare Öffnung 24 des Oberteils 2 in das geschlossene Gehäuse eingesteckt werden. An dieser Stelle könnte auch ein Teil einer Steckverbindung an der Vorrichtung angebracht sein, auf welcher ein Modul aufgesteckt werden kann. The use of the printed circuit board 7 with a printed circuit offers the particular advantage here that additional functions, such as automatic control of individual heating circuits or Actuation of circulation pumps, which are stored in corresponding modules, via suitable adapters can be connected. Such an adapter can for example at the front through an opening 24 of the upper part 2 in FIG the closed housing can be inserted. At this point there could also be a part a connector on the device on which a module can be plugged on.

    Wenn zwei oder mehr Gehäuse mit Unterteil 1 und Oberteil 2 montiert werden sollen, dann können die Unterteile 2 an ihren Stirnseiten mit korrespondierenden Rastelementen ausgerüstet sein, über welche jeweils zwei Unterteile 2 miteinander verbunden werden können. Wenn ein Betrieb einer durch die Vorrichtung verbindbaren Anlage mit reduzierter Spannung von beispielsweise 24 V erfolgen soll, kann ein in einem Gehäuse untergebrachter Transformator ebenfalls an einem Unterteil 2 befestigt werden. Das Unterteil 2 und das Gehäuse des Transformators haben dann vorzugsweise korrespondierende Rastelemente.If two or more housings with lower part 1 and upper part 2 are to be installed, then the lower parts 2 can have corresponding locking elements on their end faces be equipped, via which two lower parts 2 are connected to each other can. If an operation of a system connectable by the device with reduced voltage of 24 V, for example, can be done in a housing accommodated transformer can also be attached to a lower part 2. The Lower part 2 and the housing of the transformer then have preferably corresponding locking elements.

    Claims (9)

    Vorrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Verbinden von mindestens zwei elektrischen Geräten, welche mit elektrischen Leitungen ausgerüstet sind, die mindestens zwei von einem gemeinsamen Mantel umgebene, isolierte elektrische Leiter aufweisen, bestehend aus einem etwa rechteckigen Gehäuse aus Isoliermaterial, das ein Unterteil und ein mit demselben verbindbares Oberteil aufweist und in welchem Verbindungselemente für die Leiter der Leitungen unterschiedlicher Geräte angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einer Längsseite des Unterteils (1) mindestens eine Aufnahme (8) zum zugentlasteten Eindrücken einer ersten elektrischen Leitung (9) angebracht ist, daß an der der Aufnahme (8) gegenüber liegenden Längsseite des Unterteils (1) in dessen Innenraum mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende, rillenartige Führungen (12) zum Einlegen der vom Mantel befreiten, isolierten Leiter (13) einer in der Aufnahme (8) befindlichen ersten Leitung (9) mit einem derartigen Verlauf angeordnet sind, daß die Enden der in die Führungen (12) eingelegten Leiter um 90° gebogen sind und aus dem Unterteil (1) in Richtung des aufzusetzenden Oberteils (2) herausragen, daß an einer Außenseite des Oberteils (2) mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende, rillenförmige Vertiefungen (15) zum zugentlasteten Eindrücken einer zweiten elektrischen Leitung (17) angeordnet sind, daß in der Deckfläche des Oberteils (2) Durchgangslöcher (19,20,21) zum Einstecken der abisolierten Enden der Leiter (13,16) beider Leitungen (9,17) angebracht sind und daß innen am Oberteil (2) mit den Durchgangslöchern (19,20,21) fluchtende elektrische Kontakte zum Anschließen der Leiter (13,16) angeordnet sind, die elektrisch leitend mit den Verbindungselementen verbunden sind. Device for the electrically conductive connection of at least two electrical devices which are equipped with electrical lines which have at least two insulated electrical conductors surrounded by a common jacket, consisting of an approximately rectangular housing made of insulating material, which has a lower part and an upper part which can be connected to the same and in which connecting elements for the conductors of the lines of different devices are arranged, characterized in that that at least one receptacle (8) for depressurized pressing in of a first electrical line (9) is attached to a longitudinal side of the lower part (1), that on the longitudinal side of the lower part (1) opposite the receptacle (8) in the interior thereof at least two parallel, groove-like guides (12) for inserting the insulated conductors (13) freed from the sheath, one in the receptacle (8) the first line (9) is arranged in such a way that the ends of the conductors inserted into the guides (12) are bent by 90 ° and protrude from the lower part (1) in the direction of the upper part (2) to be fitted, that at least two groove-shaped depressions (15), which run parallel to one another, are arranged on an outer side of the upper part (2) for depressurized pressing in of a second electrical line (17), that through holes (19, 20, 21) for inserting the stripped ends of the conductors (13, 16) of both lines (9, 17) are provided in the top surface of the upper part (2) and that on the inside of the upper part (2) with the through holes (19, 20, 21) there are electrical contacts for connecting the conductors (13, 16), which are connected in an electrically conductive manner to the connecting elements. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elektrischen Kontakte als Klemmkontakte (6) ausgebildet sind.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrical contacts are designed as clamping contacts (6). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Aufnahmen (8) für die erste Leitung (9) im wesentlichen quer zur Längsrichtung von eingedrückten Leitungen verlaufende Lamellen (10) angebracht sind.Device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that lamellae (10) which run essentially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the pressed-in lines are arranged in the receptacles (8) for the first line (9). Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den rillenförmigen Vertiefungen (15) für die zweite Leitung (17) auf beiden Seiten gegeneinander versetzte Vorsprünge (18) angebracht sind.Device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that projections (18) offset on both sides in the groove-shaped depressions (15) for the second line (17) are provided. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der den Vertiefungen (15) gegenüber liegenden Längskante des Oberteils (2) nach außen offene Nuten (14) zur Aufnahme der Leiter (13) der ersten Leitung (9) angeordnet sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on the longitudinal edge of the upper part (2) opposite the recesses (15) there are grooves (14) open to the outside for receiving the conductors (13) of the first line (9) . Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Führungen (12) und Durchgangslöcher (19,20,21) farblich gekennzeichnet sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that guides (12) and through holes (19, 20, 21) are color-coded. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß neben jedem Durchgangsloch (19,20,21) ein Schlitz (22) zum Lösen des Klemmkontakts (6) mittels eines Werkzeugs angebracht ist.Device according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that a slot (22) for releasing the clamping contact (6) is made by means of a tool next to each through hole (19, 20, 21). Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungselemente auf einer Leiterkarte (7) mit gedruckter Schaltung zusammengefaßt sind, an deren Strompfade die elektrischen Kontakte elektrisch leitend angeschlossen sind. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the connecting elements are combined on a printed circuit board (7), to the current paths of which the electrical contacts are connected in an electrically conductive manner. Verwendung der Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 als Verbinder in einem Heizkreisverteiler einer Heizungsanlage, wobei von Raumthermostaten kommende Leitungen und an Stellantriebe von Ventilen angeschlossene Leitungen elektrisch leitend verbunden werden.Use of the device according to one of claims 1 to 8 as a connector in a heating circuit distributor of a heating system, with room thermostats incoming lines and lines connected to valve actuators be electrically connected.
    EP00105004A 1999-03-23 2000-03-09 Device for electrically conductive connecting two or more electrical apparatuses Expired - Lifetime EP1039606B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE19913004 1999-03-23
    DE19913004 1999-03-23

    Publications (3)

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    EP1039606A2 true EP1039606A2 (en) 2000-09-27
    EP1039606A3 EP1039606A3 (en) 2001-04-18
    EP1039606B1 EP1039606B1 (en) 2003-10-22

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    EP00105004A Expired - Lifetime EP1039606B1 (en) 1999-03-23 2000-03-09 Device for electrically conductive connecting two or more electrical apparatuses

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    EP (1) EP1039606B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE252772T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE50004121D1 (en)
    DK (1) DK1039606T3 (en)

    Cited By (2)

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    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    WO2009062523A1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fixing device and switchgear or detection appliance comprising a fixing device
    EP3309904B1 (en) * 2016-10-15 2019-11-20 Diehl Metering GmbH Housing for connecting at least one cable end of a cable

    Families Citing this family (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CA2616498C (en) 2007-12-28 2015-06-23 Drexan Corporation Multipurpose cable connector

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    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3960425A (en) * 1975-02-25 1976-06-01 Litton Systems, Inc. Harness cable connector
    EP0027696A1 (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-04-29 AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) Method of terminating shielded electrical cable and an assembly comprising an electrical connector terminating such cable

    Patent Citations (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3960425A (en) * 1975-02-25 1976-06-01 Litton Systems, Inc. Harness cable connector
    EP0027696A1 (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-04-29 AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) Method of terminating shielded electrical cable and an assembly comprising an electrical connector terminating such cable

    Cited By (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    WO2009062523A1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fixing device and switchgear or detection appliance comprising a fixing device
    EP2264835A1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2010-12-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fixing device and switching device or recording device with a fixing device
    EP3309904B1 (en) * 2016-10-15 2019-11-20 Diehl Metering GmbH Housing for connecting at least one cable end of a cable
    DE102016012370B4 (en) * 2016-10-15 2020-03-26 Diehl Metering Gmbh Housing for connecting at least one cable strand of a cable

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP1039606B1 (en) 2003-10-22
    DE50004121D1 (en) 2003-11-27
    DK1039606T3 (en) 2004-02-23
    ATE252772T1 (en) 2003-11-15
    EP1039606A3 (en) 2001-04-18

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