EP1010521B1 - Sheet printing machine - Google Patents
Sheet printing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1010521B1 EP1010521B1 EP99123542A EP99123542A EP1010521B1 EP 1010521 B1 EP1010521 B1 EP 1010521B1 EP 99123542 A EP99123542 A EP 99123542A EP 99123542 A EP99123542 A EP 99123542A EP 1010521 B1 EP1010521 B1 EP 1010521B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- printing
- size
- flexographic
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F7/00—Rotary lithographic machines
- B41F7/02—Rotary lithographic machines for offset printing
- B41F7/10—Rotary lithographic machines for offset printing using one impression cylinder co-operating with several transfer cylinders for printing on sheets or webs, e.g. satellite-printing units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
- B41P2217/00—Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes
- B41P2217/10—Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes characterised by their constructional features
- B41P2217/11—Machines with modular units, i.e. with units exchangeable as a whole
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sheet-fed printing machine in unit construction.
- the main types are satellite printing presses, tandem printing presses and row printing machines / unit printing machines known (Walenski; Offset printing; Polygraph Verlag Frankfurt / M; 1991; Page 64 ff.).
- the satellite printing presses have several cylinder groups (offset cylinder / printing form cylinder) a multi-size impression cylinder with a sheet feed and a sheet discharge cooperates, assigned.
- At least two machines are through Transfer cylinder or a chain system connected in series. Any machine is in five-cylinder design - one impression cylinder, two offset cylinders and two Printing form cylinder - trained and the first machine is with the sheet feeder and the second machine connected to the sheet discharge.
- the first printing unit is the sheet feeder and the last one Assigned the sheet discharge to the printing unit.
- An aggregate printing unit is also known (DE 197 14 807 A1), which consists of a Printing cylinder, a transfer cylinder and a plate cylinder with a chamber doctor blade inking system consists.
- a disadvantage of the inflexibility of the satellite machines is offset by the high degree of compactness.
- a disadvantage of the unit machines is the large construction space-consuming construction, which is, however, offset by a high degree of variability and an inexpensive manufacturing option.
- the tandem machines whose design has almost completely disappeared from the market, require a large number of sheet transfers and this design is not variable.
- CH-A 583 096 is a sheet-fed printing press for offset printing known from at least two printing units.
- the printing cylinders of the printing units have a triple-sized diameter, with each printing cylinder being assigned two single-size offset cylinders and each offset cylinder being assigned a single-size printing form cylinder.
- the sheet is transported from printing unit to printing unit via a transfer cylinder. Like the printing cylinders, this has a triple size diameter.
- a disadvantage of this type of construction is that the triple-sized transfer cylinder makes the printing press long, so that a large installation space is again required for its installation.
- the object of the invention is to provide a sheet-fed press in unit construction compact design with high variability.
- the first printing unit 1.1 is connected to a known sheet feeder (not shown) via a plant unit 2. Either a third printing unit, not shown, or a sheet discharge, not shown, is assigned to the second printing unit 1.2.
- Each printing unit 1 contains two cylinder groups 4 assigned to a printing cylinder 3; 5 or 4; 18 or 18; 21 and a transfer cylinder 8.
- the impression cylinder 3 and the transfer cylinder 8; 15 are in a substructure 19 and the cylinder groups 4; 5 or 4; 18 or 18; 21 housed in a superstructure 20.
- the substructure 19 is configured identically for all different superstructures.
- the cylinder groups 4; 5 are equipped with a printing form cylinder 6 and a downstream offset cylinder 7 which is operatively connected to the printing cylinder 3.
- An inking unit 13 is assigned to each printing form cylinder 6.
- a superstructure 20 of a printing unit 1.1 or 1.2 is equipped with a first cylinder group 4 and a flexographic printing cylinder group 18, the flexographic printing cylinder group 18 consisting of a plate cylinder 17 with a chambered doctor blade inking system 16 or each superstructure 20 with two flexographic printing cylinder groups 18; 21 equipped.
- the two cylinder groups 4; 5 or 18; 21 are arranged in mirror image with respect to a mirror plane 14; the mirror plane is arranged vertically or almost vertically.
- the printing form cylinder 6, the offset cylinder 7 and the plate cylinder 17 are simply large; relative to the printing form cylinder 6, the printing cylinder 3 is three times the size or larger, the size of the transfer cylinder 8 is double the size.
- the transfer cylinder 8 can also be designed as a generally known turning cylinder 15.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bogendruckmaschine in Aggregatbauweise.The invention relates to a sheet-fed printing machine in unit construction.
Im Druckmaschinenbau sind als wesentliche Bauformen Satellitendruckmaschinen, Tandemdruckmaschinen und Reihendruckmaschinen/Aggregatdruckmaschinen bekannt (Walenski; Offsetdruck; Polygraph Verlag Frankfurt/M; 1991; Seite 64 ff.).In printing press construction, the main types are satellite printing presses, tandem printing presses and row printing machines / unit printing machines known (Walenski; Offset printing; Polygraph Verlag Frankfurt / M; 1991; Page 64 ff.).
Bei den Satellitendruckmaschinen sind mehrere Zylindergruppen (Offsetzylinder/Druckformzylinder) einem mehrfachgroßen Druckzylinder, der mit einer Bogenzuführung und einer Bogenabführung zusammenwirkt, zugeordnet.The satellite printing presses have several cylinder groups (offset cylinder / printing form cylinder) a multi-size impression cylinder with a sheet feed and a sheet discharge cooperates, assigned.
Bei der Tandembauweise von Druckmaschinen sind mindestens zwei Maschinen durch Übergabezylinder oder ein Kettensystem verbunden hintereinander angeordnet. Jede Maschine ist dabei in Fünfzylinderbauart - ein Druckzylinder, zwei Offsetzylinder und zwei Druckformzylinder - ausgebildet und die erste Maschine ist mit der Bogenzuführung und die zweite Maschine mit der Bogenabführung verbunden.With the tandem construction of printing machines, at least two machines are through Transfer cylinder or a chain system connected in series. Any machine is in five-cylinder design - one impression cylinder, two offset cylinders and two Printing form cylinder - trained and the first machine is with the sheet feeder and the second machine connected to the sheet discharge.
Bei der Aggregatbauweise sind mindestens zwei Dreizylinderdruckwerke - ein Druckzylinder, ein Offsetzylinder, ein Druckformzylinder - durch mindestens einen Übergabezylinder miteinander verbunden. Dem ersten Druckwerk ist dabei die Bogenzuführung und dem letzten Druckwerk die Bogenabführung zugeordnet.In the unit design, at least two three-cylinder printing units - one printing cylinder, an offset cylinder, a printing form cylinder - by at least one transfer cylinder connected with each other. The first printing unit is the sheet feeder and the last one Assigned the sheet discharge to the printing unit.
Es ist auch ein Aggregat-Druckwerk bekannt (DE 197 14 807 A1), welches aus einem Druckzylinder, einem Übergabezylinder und einem Klischeezylinder mit einem Kammerrakeleinfärbsystem besteht.An aggregate printing unit is also known (DE 197 14 807 A1), which consists of a Printing cylinder, a transfer cylinder and a plate cylinder with a chamber doctor blade inking system consists.
Dem Nachteil der Unflexibilität der Satellitenmaschinen steht als Vorteil der hohe Kompaktheitsgrad
gegenüber.
Nachteilig bei den Aggregatmaschinen ist die große Bauraum beanspruchende Bauweise,
der allerdings eine hohe Variabilität und eine günstige Fertigungsmöglichkeit gegenübersteht.
Bei den Tandemmaschinen, deren Bauweise fast gänzlich vom Markt verschwunden ist, sind
eine Vielzahl von Bogenübergaben erforderlich und diese Bauweise ist nicht variabel.The disadvantage of the inflexibility of the satellite machines is offset by the high degree of compactness.
A disadvantage of the unit machines is the large construction space-consuming construction, which is, however, offset by a high degree of variability and an inexpensive manufacturing option.
The tandem machines, whose design has almost completely disappeared from the market, require a large number of sheet transfers and this design is not variable.
Aus der Druckschrift CH-A 583 096 ist eine Bogendruckmaschine für den Offsetdruck, bestehend aus mindestens zwei Druckwerken, bekannt. CH-A 583 096 is a sheet-fed printing press for offset printing known from at least two printing units.
Die Druckzylinder der Druckwerke haben einen dreifachgroßen Durchmesser, wobei jedem
Druckzylinder zwei einfachgroße Offsetzylinder und jedem Offsetzylinder ein einfachgroßer
Druckformzylinder zugeordnet ist.
Der Bogentransport von Druckwerk zu Druckwerk erfolgt über einen Übergabezylinder. Dieser
weist wie die Druckzylinder einen dreifachgroßen Durchmesser auf.
Nachteilig an dieser Bauart ist, dass der dreifachgroße Übergabezylinder die Druckmaschine
lang macht, so dass für deren Aufstellung wiederum ein großer Bauraum benötigt wird.The printing cylinders of the printing units have a triple-sized diameter, with each printing cylinder being assigned two single-size offset cylinders and each offset cylinder being assigned a single-size printing form cylinder.
The sheet is transported from printing unit to printing unit via a transfer cylinder. Like the printing cylinders, this has a triple size diameter.
A disadvantage of this type of construction is that the triple-sized transfer cylinder makes the printing press long, so that a large installation space is again required for its installation.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist die Schaffung einer Bogendruckmaschine in Aggregatbauweise in kompakter Bauweise bei hoher Variabilität.The object of the invention is to provide a sheet-fed press in unit construction compact design with high variability.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die Kennzeichen der Patentansprüche gelöst, zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen offenbart.According to the invention, the object is achieved by the characterizing features of the patent claims, expedient configurations are disclosed in the subclaims.
Nachfolgend werden die erfinderischen Lösungen an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher beschrieben.
In der Zeichnung zeigt
- Fig. 1
- eine Bogendruckmaschine mit Offset- und/oder Flexodruckwerken
- Fig. 2
- eine Bogendruckmaschine mit Flexodruckwerken.
In the drawing shows
- Fig. 1
- a sheet-fed printing machine with offset and / or flexographic printing units
- Fig. 2
- a sheetfed press with flexographic printing units.
Die in Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellte Bogendruckmaschine ist mit zwei Druckwerken 1 ausgestattet.
Das erste Druckwerk 1.1 ist über ein Anlageaggregat 2 mit einem bekannten, nicht
dargestellten Bogenanleger verbunden. Dem zweiten Druckwerk 1.2 ist entweder ein nicht
dargestelltes drittes Druckwerk oder eine nicht dargestellte Bogenabführung zugeordnet.
Jedes Druckwerk 1 enthält zwei einem Druckzylinder 3 zugeordnete Zylindergruppen 4; 5
oder 4; 18 oder 18; 21 und einen Übergabezylinder 8. Der Druckzylinder 3 und der Übergabezylinder
8; 15 sind dabei in einem Unterbau 19 und die Zylindergruppen 4; 5 oder 4; 18
oder 18; 21 in einem Oberbau 20 untergebracht. Der Unterbau 19 ist für alle unterschiedlichen
Oberbaue gleich ausgestaltet.
Die Zylindergruppen 4; 5 sind ausgestattet mit einem Druckformzylinder 6 und einem nachgeordneten,
mit dem Druckzylinder 3 in Wirkverbindung stehenden Offsetzylinder 7. Jedem
Druckformzylinder 6 ist ein Farbwerk 13 zugeordnet. 1 and 2 is equipped with two printing units 1. The first printing unit 1.1 is connected to a known sheet feeder (not shown) via a
The
Nach einer weiteren Lösung ist ein Oberbau 20 eines Druckwerkes 1.1 oder 1.2 mit einer
ersten Zylindergruppe 4 und einer Flexodruckzylindergruppe 18 ausgestattet, wobei die
Flexodruckzylindergruppe 18 aus einem Klischeezylinder 17 mit einem Kammerrakeleinfärbsystem
16 besteht oder jeder Oberbau 20 ist mit zwei Flexodruckzylindergruppen 18; 21
ausgestattet.
Die beiden dem Druckzylinder zugeordneten Zylindergruppen 4; 5 oder 18; 21 sind spiegelbildlich
bezüglich einer Spiegelebene 14 angeordnet; die Spiegelebene ist vertikal bzw. nahezu
vertikal angeordnet.
Der Druckformzylinder 6, der Offsetzylinder 7 und der Klischeezylinder 17 sind einfachgroß;
relativ zum Druckformzylinder 6 ist der Druckzylinder 3 dreifachgroß oder größer dreifachgroß
und der Übergabezylinder 8 doppeltgroß.According to a further solution, a
The two
The
Der Übergabezylinder 8 kann auch als allgemein bekannter Wendezylinder 15 ausgebildet
werden.
Die Verbindungslinie 10 der Mittelpunkte 11; 12 von Druckzylinder 3 und Übergabezylinder 8
schließt mit der Horizontalen 9 durch den Druckzylindermittelpunkt 11 einen Winkel α = 15°
ein. The
The connecting
- 11
- Druckwerkprinting unit
- 1.11.1
- erstes Druckwerkfirst printing unit
- 1.21.2
- zweites Druckwerksecond printing unit
- 22
- Anlageaggregatconditioning unit
- 33
- Druckzylinderpressure cylinder
- 44
- erste Zylindergruppefirst cylinder group
- 55
- zweite Zylindergruppesecond cylinder group
- 66
- DruckformzylinderPlate cylinder
- 77
- Offsetzylinderoffset cylinder
- 88th
- ÜbergabezylinderTransfer cylinder
- 99
- Horizontalehorizontal
- 1010
- Verbindungslinieconnecting line
- 1111
- Mittelpunkt DruckzylinderCenter of pressure cylinder
- 1212
- Mittelpunkt ÜbergabezylinderCenter point transfer cylinder
- 1313
- Farbwerkinking
- 1414
- Spiegelebenemirror plane
- 1515
- Wendezylinderturning cylinder
- 1616
- KammerrakeleinfärbsystemKammerrakeleinfärbsystem
- 1717
- Klischeezylinderplate cylinder
- 1818
- FlexodruckzylindergruppeFlexodruckzylindergruppe
- 1919
- Unterbausubstructure
- 2020
- Oberbausuperstructure
- 2121
- weitere Flexodruckzylindergruppeanother flexographic cylinder group
Claims (8)
- Sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction with at least one printing mechanism, which comprises a single-size printing forme cylinder, a downstream single-size offset cylinder co-operating with a printing cylinder and a transfer cylinder arranged downstream of the printing cylinder and producing the connection to the downstream printing mechanism or to the delivery, characterised in that the printing cylinder (3) is triple-size or greater than triple-size and associated with this printing cylinder (3) is an offset cylinder (7) with a printing forme cylinder (6) forming a second cylinder group (5), the transfer cylinder (8) being constructed to be double-size.
- Sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction with at least one printing mechanism, which comprises a single-size printing forme cylinder, a downstream single-size offset cylinder co-operating with a printing cylinder and a transfer cylinder arranged downstream of the printing cylinder and producing the connection to the downstream printing mechanism or to the delivery, characterised in that the printing cylinder (3) is triple-size or greater than triple-size and associated with this printing cylinder (3) is a printing block cylinder (17) with a chambered doctor blade single-colour system (16), forming a flexographic printing cylinder group, the transfer cylinder (8) being formed to be double-size.
- Flexographic sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction with at least one printing mechanism, which comprises a single-size printing block cylinder, which cooperates with the printing cylinder, including a chambered doctor blade single-colour system and a transfer cylinder arranged downstream of the printing cylinder and producing the connection to the downstream printing mechanism or to the delivery, characterised in that the printing cylinder (3) is triple size or greater than triple size and associated with this printing cylinder (3) is at least one printing block cylinder (17) with a chambered doctor blade single-colour system (16), forming a further flexographic printing cylinder group (21), the transfer cylinder (8) being formed to be double-size.
- Flexographic sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the connecting line (10) of printing cylinder (3) and transfer cylinder (8) includes an angle α of 15° relative to a horizontal line (9) extending through the cylinder centre point.
- Flexographic sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the two cylinder groups (4; 5 or 18; 21) associated with the triple-size printing cylinder (3) are arranged in mirror image.
- Flexographic sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the transfer cylinder (8) is constructed as a turning cylinder (15).
- Flexographic sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction according to claim 5, characterised in that the mirror plane (14) is arranged in the region of a vertical.
- Sheet printing machine in unitary mode of construction according to claim 1 and/or 2 and/or 3, characterised in that the printing mechanism (1) consists of a substructure (19) and a superstructure (20), the superstructure (20) is selectably equipped with one cylinder group (4 or 5) and/or two cylinder groups (4; 5) and/or a flexographic printing cylinder group (18) and/or more than one flexographic printing cylinder group (18; 21) and/or with one cylinder group (4 or 5) and one flexographic printing cylinder group (18 or 21) and the substructure is the same for all superstructures.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1998158272 DE19858272A1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 1998-12-17 | Paper sheet printing machine in set construction with at least one printing plant which contains simplex printing form cylinder with simplex offset cylinder working together with printing cylinder and printing mechanism |
| DE1998158273 DE19858273A1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 1998-12-17 | Paper sheet printing machine in set construction with at least one printing plant which contains simplex printing form cylinder with simplex offset cylinder working together with printing cylinder and printing mechanism |
| DE19858273 | 1998-12-17 | ||
| DE19858272 | 1998-12-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1010521A1 EP1010521A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| EP1010521B1 true EP1010521B1 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
Family
ID=26050817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99123542A Expired - Lifetime EP1010521B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 1999-11-26 | Sheet printing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1010521B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59908515D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20012271U1 (en) | 2000-07-15 | 2000-09-28 | JEWA GmbH Produktion und Vertrieb grafischer Maschinen, 76829 Landau | Printing machine and add-on printing unit for printing machines |
| DE102005037743A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Sheetfed |
| CN107584861B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2023-03-17 | 浙江炜冈科技股份有限公司 | Printing unit comprising offset printing unit and flexo printing unit |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH583096A5 (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-12-31 | Akiyama Katsuji | Multi-colour offset printing press - has printing rollers one third in dia. of counter pressure rollers |
| DD278551A1 (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-05-09 | Polygraph Leipzig | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING SPECIAL COLORS IN BORENO PRESSURE MACHINES |
| CZ22999A3 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1999-04-14 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Multicolor sheet-fed rotary and method of printing a multicolor picture |
| JPH1110828A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | J M Insatsu Kikai Kk | Double side multicolor printing offset press |
-
1999
- 1999-11-26 EP EP99123542A patent/EP1010521B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-26 DE DE59908515T patent/DE59908515D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1010521A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| DE59908515D1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
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