EP1075589A1 - Hydraulic valve-play compensation element - Google Patents
Hydraulic valve-play compensation elementInfo
- Publication number
- EP1075589A1 EP1075589A1 EP99919221A EP99919221A EP1075589A1 EP 1075589 A1 EP1075589 A1 EP 1075589A1 EP 99919221 A EP99919221 A EP 99919221A EP 99919221 A EP99919221 A EP 99919221A EP 1075589 A1 EP1075589 A1 EP 1075589A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pressure
- cylinder part
- lash adjuster
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/20—Adjusting or compensating clearance
- F01L1/22—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically
- F01L1/24—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulically
- F01L1/245—Hydraulic tappets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hydraulic valve lash adjuster (HVA) according to the preamble of claims 1 and 2.
- HVA hydraulic valve lash adjuster
- valve lash adjuster is known from DE-OS 38 19 927.
- There is an additional check valve is provided in a conventional hydraulic valve lash adjuster element, which is to prevent the oil-filled reservoir located in front of the high-pressure chamber from being emptied when the engine is at a standstill.
- this does not prevent the oil filling of the working or high-pressure chamber from decreasing as a result of the leakage oil passing between the cylinder part and the piston part, and the length compensation element correspondingly shortening, as long as the lash adjuster element is loaded by the cam of the camshaft when the valve is at a standstill. This is undesirable in the idle state, since it leads to increased valve play during the subsequent starting process.
- HVA is known from EP 324085.
- the readjusting function of the HVA is to be be switched.
- the HVA has a sealed high-pressure chamber and a capillary overflow hole - through which "leakage oil" can flow out to ensure a decrease in length of the HVA.
- a valve body actuated by a piston is pressed into the valve seat. Both the inlet to the high-pressure chamber and the opening of the capillary overflow bore in the valve seat surface are closed.
- the opening of the capillary overflow bore directly into the seat of the valve is supposed to prevent the pressure in the high-pressure chamber from acting on the valve body as a whole and thus opening the valve.
- the invention is concerned with the problem of creating a hydraulic valve lash compensation element which does not change the set length in the idle state even under the application of high forces.
- This problem is solved by a hydraulic valve lash adjuster according to claim 1 or 2.
- Advantageous further developments are the subject of the dependent claims.
- a conventional valve lash adjuster was used for claim 1, and the valve lash adjuster known from DE-OS 38 19 927 for claim 2.
- the basic idea of the invention is to prevent the leakage oil loss which occurs in hydraulic valve lash compensation elements and is necessary for the function and which occurs between the cylinder part and the piston part when the engine is at a standstill. According to the exemplary embodiment, this takes place in that the leakage oil is introduced into the space which lies between the check valve of the high-pressure space and a second valve. This leads to a self-reinforcing sealing function of the second valve when the engine is stopped. The prerequisite for this is that the leakage oil cannot flow away in any other way. That is why the gap is between Particularly seal the cylinder part and piston part of the play compensation element beyond the overflow bore, e.g. B. by particularly tight play or a special seal.
- Fig. 1 an inventive valve lash adjuster.
- the valve clearance compensation element consists of a cylinder part 1 and a piston part 2, which are braced against one another by a spring 3.
- the relative movement of cylinder part 1 and piston part 2 is limited by a spring ring 8.
- the oil is supplied through the feed bore 19 in the pressure piece 7.
- the spring 3 lies in a high-pressure or working space 20 formed between the cylinder part 1 and the piston part 2, which is formed by a check valve 4 - consisting of a valve closing part 11, a valve spring 12 and a valve cage 13 - is sealed.
- the valve lash adjuster corresponds to the conventional design.
- a second valve 5 which has a valve cage 10 with an integrated valve spring and a closure part 9.
- the closure part 9 can be lifted against the pressure of the valve spring by an actuating piston 6 from the valve seat.
- the actuating piston 6 has a larger effective area for the oil pressure present on its upper side than on its underside.
- the resulting force on the piston 6 is available for the opening function of the valve and is transmitted to the closure part 9 via the surface 16.
- the leakage oil escaping between piston part 2 and actuating piston 6 flows through the relief bore 14 without pressure from the HVA.
- the piston 6 has a bore through which oil can flow from the storage space 19 via the storage space 18 and the space 17 between the valves into the high-pressure space 20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19818893 | 1998-04-28 | ||
DE19818893A DE19818893A1 (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Hydraulic valve lash adjuster |
PCT/EP1999/002402 WO1999056007A1 (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1999-04-09 | Hydraulic valve-play compensation element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1075589A1 true EP1075589A1 (en) | 2001-02-14 |
EP1075589B1 EP1075589B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 |
Family
ID=7866007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99919221A Expired - Lifetime EP1075589B1 (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1999-04-09 | Hydraulic valve-play compensation element |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6318325B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1075589B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19818893A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999056007A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10012225A1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-20 | Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh | Hydraulic play compensation element to control gas exchange valve of internal combustion engine; has opposite clamp areas with moving parts to determine volume of pressure chamber between them |
DE10031802B4 (en) * | 2000-07-04 | 2007-11-15 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Hydraulic actuator |
DE10129729A1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-23 | Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh | Hydraulic lash adjuster for a valve train of an internal combustion engine |
DE10143012A1 (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-20 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Engine charging valve play compensator has mutually sealed hollow cylinder parts forming pressure space with outwards link via spring-loaded valve |
DE10231110A1 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-29 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Device for operating a hydraulically operated valve clearance compensation element of an internal combustion engine |
DE10236492A1 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Hydraulic play equalizing element for controlling gas exchange valve has both displaceable parts temporarily lockable to each other |
US7273026B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2007-09-25 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Roller follower body |
US6871622B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-03-29 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Leakdown plunger |
DE102005029831A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2006-03-16 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Hydraulic valve-lash-adjusting element for engine valve train, has valve shutter virtually stationary within piston which is moved relative to shutter to control upper and lower ports in piston |
DE102006031706A1 (en) * | 2006-07-08 | 2008-01-10 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Valve play element for compensating for play in an internal combustion engine's valves has a piston assigned with a pressurized space, a reservoir for a hydraulic substance and an adjusting element in the pressurized space |
DE102010018208A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hydraulic valve clearance compensation element for reciprocating internal combustion engines |
DE102011005575A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Valve gear with additional lift in the cam base circle |
US9109468B2 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2015-08-18 | Scuderi Group, Llc | Lost-motion variable valve actuation system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1236857B (en) | 1963-05-15 | 1967-03-16 | Richard Kuechen | Hydraulic valve lash adjuster for internal combustion engines |
US4633827A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-01-06 | Eaton Corporation | Hydraulic lash adjuster with combined reservoir extension and metering system |
GB2185549B (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1990-01-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Hydraulic lash adjuster for use in a valve operating mechanism |
DE3819927A1 (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-01-05 | Volkswagen Ag | Hydraulic valve clearance adjusting element |
DE3800945C1 (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-02-16 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
JPH01232103A (en) | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-18 | Mazda Motor Corp | Valve driving device for engine |
US4977867A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1990-12-18 | Rhoads Jack L | Self-adjusting variable duration hydraulic lifter |
DE4225012C1 (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1993-07-15 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Hydraulic actuator for lifting valve with pressurised oil piston - has play compensation piston, located between working piston and valve, and loaded by compression spring |
DE9318108U1 (en) | 1993-11-26 | 1994-01-20 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Pestle |
-
1998
- 1998-04-28 DE DE19818893A patent/DE19818893A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-04-09 WO PCT/EP1999/002402 patent/WO1999056007A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-04-09 DE DE59902193T patent/DE59902193D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 US US09/673,469 patent/US6318325B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 EP EP99919221A patent/EP1075589B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9956007A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19818893A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
US6318325B1 (en) | 2001-11-20 |
DE59902193D1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
EP1075589B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 |
WO1999056007A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
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