EP1074401B1 - Presentation folder for a document consisting of one or several sheets - Google Patents
Presentation folder for a document consisting of one or several sheets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1074401B1 EP1074401B1 EP00402142A EP00402142A EP1074401B1 EP 1074401 B1 EP1074401 B1 EP 1074401B1 EP 00402142 A EP00402142 A EP 00402142A EP 00402142 A EP00402142 A EP 00402142A EP 1074401 B1 EP1074401 B1 EP 1074401B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- document
- presentation
- cover
- corner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F9/00—Filing appliances with devices clamping file edges; Covers with clamping backs
Definitions
- the invention relates to office supplies.
- the springs of the spring mechanisms are complex to produce, bulky, subject to rust and loss of elasticity, which is detrimental closes leaves.
- Document FR-A-2 448 443 discloses a binding device for a bundle of sheets provided with a profile in the form of a clamp of length substantially equal to a dimension of the bundle, articulated by one of its ends so that the bundle is pinched by the profile.
- the device according to document FR-A-2 448 443 does not allow access to easy way to the leaves.
- the clamp extending the entire length of the leaves and also enclosing a flat rectangular folded on itself, it is difficult to keep open the bundle without forcibly bending - that is, damaging - the leaves along the profile.
- the aim of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages by proposing a support for presentation for a document consisting of one sheet or a plurality of leaves, able to combine a firm hold of the leaves, while being easy and convenient handling, small footprint and aesthetics attractive.
- the clamp comprises a bearing surface capable of exerting on the document an effort this bearing surface having an edge inclined with respect to the edge the back of the support when the clamp is in the active position.
- This clamp is for example formed of a section section in the general shape of U, made of a metallic or plastic material, and comprising a lower jaw and upper jaw, connected by a soul substantially parallel to the edge of the back in the active position, the upper jaw having in front of the lower jaw a lip forming the said surface support, this lip being inclined relative to the soul.
- the upper jaw has a portion curved inward. of the clamp, and forming the said lip, the latter being able to form with the soul an angle between 30 degrees and 60 degrees, including 45 degrees.
- a tab flap can be provided, connected to the back by the edge of it and rotatable relative to the back around the edge, the said tongue being able to cooperate with a corner of the document to be interposed between the clamp and said document when the clamp is in the active position.
- the clamp forms a lever relative to its axis of rotation, the latter being eccentric down to the clamp, so that the pivoting of the clamp from its active position towards its inactive position is carried out counter-clockwise.
- a second object of the invention is a presentation folder of a document consisting of one or a plurality of sheets, this folder comprising a presentation medium as described above, and a cover.
- the cover can be connected to the back and separated from it by a fold, said cover being movable relative to the back and can take a so-called folded position in which it forms with the back a substantially zero angle to substantially cover the document, and a so-called open position in which it forms with the back an angle substantially flat to free access to the document.
- the cover comprises a notch located in a corner of the blanket near the fold, next to the clamp, this notch being substantially complementary shape of the clamp, so as to allow the cover to open regardless of the position of the clamp.
- a tongue forming a flap may be provided, connected to the back by the edge thereof, said tongue being adapted to cooperate with a corner of the document to be interposed between the clamp and said document when the clamp is in position active, said tab being substantially complementary shape of the notch practiced in the cover, this tongue being obtained by the cutting this notch in the cover.
- a third object of the invention is a set of presentation of a document consisting of one or a plurality of sheets, this set including the said document, as well as a presentation medium as described above or a presentation shirt as described above.
- FIG. 1 shows a folder 1 for presenting a document 2 consisting of one or a plurality of sheets 3 of any format, for example of A4 format.
- This shirt 1 comprises a back 4 and a cover 5 connected by an edge common 6 forming fold of the shirt 1.
- the folder 1 forms the presentation support of the document, the back 4 being format substantially greater than document 2, so that it both supported and protected when laid flat on the back 4.
- a direction is said to be longitudinal when it is substantially parallel to the fold 6; the terms “up” and “down” are defined relative to this direction.
- a direction is said lateral or transverse when it is substantially perpendicular to the fold 6 being contained in the plane formed by the back 4 laid flat.
- a direction is elevation when it is perpendicular to the direction preceding.
- the terms “upper” and “lower” are defined in relation to this direction.
- Document 2 is lying on your back so that a top corner of the document 2 coincides with a high corner 8 of the back 4 near the fold 6 of the shirt 1.
- the liner 1 can be made of a synthetic material, for example polypropylene or PVC.
- the cover is formed a flap 9 in the form of a narrow strip of material extended along the fold 6, which is associated with a transparent sheet 10 or translucent, so as to reveal the document in folded position.
- a clip 11 is associated with remains at the back in the vicinity of the edge 6 forming fold.
- the clamp 11 is mounted sliding and pivoting on the back 4 about an axis R of rotation substantially perpendicular to the back 4.
- the clamp 11 By pivoting, the clamp 11 can take a so-called inactive position in which it is removed from the back 4, and an active position in which it covers it at the less partially.
- the clamp 11 is located near or in the corner 8 of the back 4, on the side of the fold 6, to grip the document 2 by its upper corner 7 and allow the manipulation of the document 2 by pivoting the sheets 3 around the corner 7 enclosed in document 2.
- the clamp 11 comprises a lip 12 comprising a bearing surface 13 able to exert on document 2 a tightening force to ensure his keeping on the back 4.
- This bearing surface 13 is inclined, or has an inclined edge 14, relative to at the edge 6 of the back 4 when the clamp 11 is in the active position.
- the bearing surface 13, or the edge 14 forms with the edge 6 of the back 4 an angle between 30 ° and 60 °, preferably about 45 °.
- the clamp 11 is monobloc, and is preferably made of a rigid material, in order to give it perennial clamping capabilities.
- the clamp 11 is formed of a section section transverse elevation generally U-shaped, made of a material metallic or plastic.
- the clamp 11 is made by folding a sheet of steel or aluminum.
- the clip 11 comprises a lower jaw 15 and a top jaw 16 substantially parallel and facing, extended substantially parallel at the back 4, and connected by a core 17 which, when the clamp 11 is in position active, is substantially longitudinal and parallel to the edge 6 of the back 4.
- the lip 12 is for example formed by an oblique free edge 18 of the jaw upper 16, curved inwardly of the clamp 11, and forming with the core 17 an angle ⁇ between 30 ° and 60 °, preferably about 45 °, so that ⁇ and ⁇ have substantially the same value.
- the upper jaw 16 has substantially, in the plane of the back 4, the shape of a right triangle whose hypotenuse is formed by the free edge 18 of the jaw 16.
- the lip 12 is substantially V shape with flattened tip.
- the clamp 11 being made in a plastic material such as PVC
- the lip 12 forms a protuberance in protruding from the upper jaw 16 towards the inside of the clamp 11, extended on along the free oblique edge 18 of the jaw 16 by adjoining it.
- the liner 1 may comprise a tongue 19 forming a flap, connected to the back by the edge 6 thereof and pivotable relative to the back 4 around the edge 6, of the same way as the cover 5.
- the tongue 19 has substantially the same shape and the same dimensions as the upper jaw 16 of the clamp 11, so that when the tongue 19 is folded on the back 4, she covers her corner 8.
- the tab 19 cooperates with and covers the corner 7 of the document 2, so that when the clamp 11 is in active position, the tongue 19 is interposed between the upper jaw 16 and document 2.
- the tongue 19 protects the document 2 during and after placing gripper 11 in the active position, in distributing the clamping force transmitted to the sheets 3 by the bearing surface 13.
- the distance between the support surface 13 of the lower jaw 15 is lower, of manufacture, to the cumulative thickness of the tongue 19 and the back 4.
- the axis R of rotation of the clamp is eccentric with respect to the clip 11.
- the axis R is eccentric towards the bottom of the clamp 11, so that the clamp 11 form lever relative to its axis R, and moves from its active position to its inactive position by pivoting in the direction counterclockwise.
- the axis of rotation R can be eccentric to the top, so that the clamp 11 moves from its active position to its position inactive by turning clockwise.
- the clamp 11 being in its inactive position and the tongue 19 being in position open, we position the document 2 on the back 4 so that their corners respective 7, 8 coincide.
- the tongue 19 is folded over the corner 7 of the document 2, and the clip 11 to put it in the active position, the corner 7 being sandwiched between the back 4 and the tongue 19, being gripped by the jaws 16, 17.
- the arrangement of the clamp 11 and the tongue 19 in a corner of the back 4 of the folder 1, allows to encumber on the document 2 a space reduced, which facilitates reading and possible writing.
- a notch 20 is made in a high corner 21 of the cover 5 located next to the upper corner 8 of the back 4 and opposite the clamp 11, this notch 20 adjacent the edge 6.
- the notch 20 is larger than the clip 11, for example substantially complementary shape of the clamp 11, so as to allow opening and folding the cover 5 on the back 4 regardless of the position of the clamp 11.
- the tongue 19 is for example made by cutting the notch 20, the shapes of the tongue 19 and notch 20 being complementary.
- FIG. has a slot 25 formed in the core 17.
- This slot 25 is intended for allow pivoting of the clamp 11 to its inactive position without the edge 6 of the back 4 of the shirt 1 does not suffer damage.
- This slot 25 extends substantially longitudinally, when the clamp 11 is in the active position, from the bottom of the core 17 and upwards of the core 17, on a length of a few millimeters, for example 8 mm.
- the slot 25 extends from the lower jaw 15 to mid-distance between the lower jaw 15 and the upper jaw 16.
- the fixing of the clamp 11 on the back 4 can be achieved by means of a rivet 22 traversing both the clamp 11 and the back 4.
- the lower jaw 15 is larger than the upper jaw 16, so as to have a free end portion 23 of the side of the core 17, near the edge 6, this end portion extending longitudinally beyond the upper jaw 16.
- this end portion 23 is made for example a through hole 24 to allow the passage of the rivet 22 during the combination of the clamp 11 to back 4.
Landscapes
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention a trait aux fournitures de bureau.The invention relates to office supplies.
Elle concerne un support de présentation d'un document constitué d'une ou d'une pluralité de feuilles, ce support comprenant un dos destiné à recevoir le dit document, ainsi qu'une pince associée à demeure au dos.It concerns a support for presenting a document consisting of one or of a plurality of sheets, this support comprising a back intended to receive said document, as well as a clip associated with remains on the back.
On connaít de nombreuses techniques visant à assembler des feuilles de façon temporaire sans les perforer. Citons parmi elles les trombones.Many techniques are known for assembling leaves so temporary without puncturing them. Among them are the trombones.
Ces techniques, rustiques, présentent de nombreux inconvénients. Les trombones, d'une grande élasticité, perdent rapidement leur forme, le plus souvent après quelques utilisations, perdant ainsi leur capacité de serrage.These techniques, rustic, have many disadvantages. The trombones, of great elasticity, quickly lose their shape, the most often after a few uses, thus losing their clamping capacity.
Les fabricants ont eu recours à des mécanismes plus sophistiqués visant à assurer le maintien d'une ou de plusieurs feuilles sur un support, en vue de leur présentation et éventuellement leur utilisation, comprenant une pince associée à un support.Manufacturers have resorted to more sophisticated mechanisms aimed at ensure the maintenance of one or more sheets on a support, with a view to presentation and possibly their use, including a clip associated with a support.
On connaít notamment des mécanismes à ressort, fixés dans la partie supérieure d'un support rigide ou semi-rigide et permettant d'assurer le maintien d'une pluralité de feuilles.We know, in particular, spring mechanisms, fixed in the part superior of a rigid or semi-rigid support and making it possible to maintain of a plurality of sheets.
Les ressorts des mécanismes à ressort sont complexes à réaliser, encombrants, sujets à la rouille et à la perte de leur force élastique, ce qui nuit au maintien ferme des feuilles.The springs of the spring mechanisms are complex to produce, bulky, subject to rust and loss of elasticity, which is detrimental closes leaves.
On connaít aussi des mécanismes à pince métallique coulissante, formant cavalier, et disposée à mi-hauteur de la reliure d'une chemise à rabat.We also know mechanisms with sliding metal clip, forming jumper, and arranged halfway up the binding of a flap shirt.
Ces mécanismes ne permettent pas d'assurer un maintien ferme, voire très ferme, des feuilles, s'avèrent de manipulation peu aisée et peu pratique, et d'encombrement important. En outre, il arrive souvent que la pince se bloque dans l'encoche prévue pour permettre son coulissement. These mechanisms do not ensure firm or even very firm, leaves, turn out to be impractical and impractical, and large size. In addition, it often happens that the clamp hangs in the notch provided to allow its sliding.
On connaít du document FR-A-2 448 443 un dispositif de reliure d'une liasse de feuilles muni d'un profilé en forme de pince de longueur sensiblement égale à une dimension de la liasse, articulé par l'une de ses extrémités de manière que la liasse se trouve pincée par le profilé.Document FR-A-2 448 443 discloses a binding device for a bundle of sheets provided with a profile in the form of a clamp of length substantially equal to a dimension of the bundle, articulated by one of its ends so that the bundle is pinched by the profile.
Les mécanismes connus à ressort ou à pince, localisés dans une partie médiane d'un bord latéral ou haut des feuilles, ou s'étendant sur tout le bord des feuilles tel que le propose le document FR-A-2 448 443, encombrent sur les feuilles une surface importante, dans laquelle il s'avère alors impossible de lire ou d'écrire une quelconque information.Known mechanisms spring or clamp, located in a part median of a lateral edge or top of the leaves, or extending over the entire edge of the sheets as proposed in document FR-A-2 448 443, clutter on the leaves a large area, in which it is impossible to read or write any information.
Le dispositif selon le document FR-A-2 448 443 ne permet pas d'accéder de manière aisée aux feuilles.The device according to document FR-A-2 448 443 does not allow access to easy way to the leaves.
La pince s'étendant sur toute la longueur des feuilles et enserrant également un plat rectangulaire replié sur lui même, il se révèle difficile de maintenir ouverte la liasse sans plier à force - c'est-à-dire d'endommager - les feuilles le long du profilé.The clamp extending the entire length of the leaves and also enclosing a flat rectangular folded on itself, it is difficult to keep open the bundle without forcibly bending - that is, damaging - the leaves along the profile.
L'invention vise à pallier ces inconvénients en proposant un support de présentation pour un document constitué d'une feuille ou d'une pluralité de feuilles, apte à combiner un maintien ferme des feuilles, tout en étant de manipulation aisée et pratique, d'encombrement réduit et d'esthétique attrayante.The aim of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages by proposing a support for presentation for a document consisting of one sheet or a plurality of leaves, able to combine a firm hold of the leaves, while being easy and convenient handling, small footprint and aesthetics attractive.
A cet effet, un premier objet de l'invention est un support de présentation d'un document constitué d'une ou d'une pluralité de feuilles, ce support comprenant :
- un dos destiné à recevoir le dit document ; et
- une pince associée à demeure au dit dos au voisinage d'un bord de celui-ci, la pince étant montée pivotante autour d'un axe de rotation, et glissante par rapport au dos, entre une position dite inactive dans laquelle elle est écartée du dos, et une position active dans laquelle elle le recouvre au moins partiellement pour enserrer le document et le maintenir sur le dos,
- a back intended to receive the said document; and
- a clamp associated with remains said back in the vicinity of an edge thereof, the clamp being pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation, and sliding relative to the back, between a so-called inactive position in which it is removed from the back, and an active position in which it covers at least partially to enclose the document and keep it on the back,
La pince comprend une surface d'appui apte à exercer sur le document un effort de serrage, cette surface d'appui présentant un bord incliné par rapport au bord du dos du support lorsque la pince est en position active.The clamp comprises a bearing surface capable of exerting on the document an effort this bearing surface having an edge inclined with respect to the edge the back of the support when the clamp is in the active position.
Cette pince est par exemple formée d'un profilé de section en forme générale de U, réalisé dans un matériau métallique ou plastique, et comprenant une mâchoire inférieure et une mâchoire supérieure, reliées par une âme sensiblement parallèle au bord du dos en position active, la mâchoire supérieure présentant en regard de la mâchoire inférieure une lèvre formant la dite surface d'appui, cette lèvre étant inclinée par rapport à l'âme.This clamp is for example formed of a section section in the general shape of U, made of a metallic or plastic material, and comprising a lower jaw and upper jaw, connected by a soul substantially parallel to the edge of the back in the active position, the upper jaw having in front of the lower jaw a lip forming the said surface support, this lip being inclined relative to the soul.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la mâchoire supérieure présente une partie recourbée vers l'intérieur. de la pince, et formant la dite lèvre, celle-ci pouvant former avec l'âme un angle compris entre 30 degrés et 60 degrés, notamment 45 degrés.According to one embodiment, the upper jaw has a portion curved inward. of the clamp, and forming the said lip, the latter being able to form with the soul an angle between 30 degrees and 60 degrees, including 45 degrees.
En outre, une languette formant rabat peut être prévue, reliée au dos par le bord de celui-ci et pouvant pivoter par rapport au dos autour du bord, la dite languette étant apte coopérer avec un coin du document pour être interposée entre la pince et le dit document lorsque la pince est en position active.In addition, a tab flap can be provided, connected to the back by the edge of it and rotatable relative to the back around the edge, the said tongue being able to cooperate with a corner of the document to be interposed between the clamp and said document when the clamp is in the active position.
La pince forme levier par rapport à son axe de rotation, celui-ci étant excentré vers le bas par rapport à la pince, de sorte que le pivotement de la pince depuis sa position active vers sa position inactive est effectué dans le sens anti-horaire.The clamp forms a lever relative to its axis of rotation, the latter being eccentric down to the clamp, so that the pivoting of the clamp from its active position towards its inactive position is carried out counter-clockwise.
Un deuxième objet de l'invention est une chemise de présentation d'un document constitué d'une ou d'une pluralité de feuille, cette chemise comprenant un support de présentation tel que décrit ci-dessus, et une couverture. A second object of the invention is a presentation folder of a document consisting of one or a plurality of sheets, this folder comprising a presentation medium as described above, and a cover.
La couverture peut être reliée au dos et séparée de lui par une pliure, la dite couverture étant mobile par rapport au dos et pouvant prendre une position dite rabattue dans laquelle elle forme avec le dos un angle sensiblement nul pour recouvrir sensiblement le document, et une position dite ouverte dans laquelle elle forme avec le dos un angle sensiblement plat pour libérer l'accès au document.The cover can be connected to the back and separated from it by a fold, said cover being movable relative to the back and can take a so-called folded position in which it forms with the back a substantially zero angle to substantially cover the document, and a so-called open position in which it forms with the back an angle substantially flat to free access to the document.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la couverture comprend une encoche située dans un coin de la couverture au voisinage de la pliure, en regard de la pince, cette encoche étant de forme sensiblement complémentaire de la pince, de sorte à permettre l'ouverture de la couverture quelle que soit la position de la pince.According to one embodiment, the cover comprises a notch located in a corner of the blanket near the fold, next to the clamp, this notch being substantially complementary shape of the clamp, so as to allow the cover to open regardless of the position of the clamp.
Une languette formant rabat peut être prévue, reliée au dos par le bord de celui-ci, la dite languette étant apte coopérer avec un coin du document pour être interposée entre la pince et le dit document lorsque la pince est en position active, la dite languette étant de forme sensiblement complémentaire de l'encoche pratiquée dans la couverture, cette languette étant obtenue par la découpe de cette encoche dans la couverture.A tongue forming a flap may be provided, connected to the back by the edge thereof, said tongue being adapted to cooperate with a corner of the document to be interposed between the clamp and said document when the clamp is in position active, said tab being substantially complementary shape of the notch practiced in the cover, this tongue being obtained by the cutting this notch in the cover.
Un troisième objet de l'invention est un ensemble de présentation d'un document constitué d'une ou d'une pluralité de feuilles, cet ensemble comprenant le dit document, ainsi qu'un support de présentation tel que décrit plus haut ou une chemise de présentation telle que décrite ci-dessus.A third object of the invention is a set of presentation of a document consisting of one or a plurality of sheets, this set including the said document, as well as a presentation medium as described above or a presentation shirt as described above.
D'autres objet et avantages de l'invention apparaítront à la lumière de la description qui va suivre de modes de réalisation, faite en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en plan de dessus d'une chemise de présentation comprenant un dos et une couverture rabattable, et une pince associée au dos et montée pivotante par rapport à lui, localisée dans un coin du dos pour maintenir un document composé d'une ou une pluralité de feuilles par un coin du document ; une découpe de forme sensiblement complémentaire de la pince est pratiquée dans la couverture en regard de la pince, de sorte que la pince n'interfère pas avec la couverture ;
- la figure 2 est une vue en plan de dessus de la chemise de la figure 1, selon un détail II de cette figure ; la pince est représentée d'une part en traits pleins dans une position active dans laquelle elle enserre le document pour le maintenir par un coin sur le dos de la chemise, et d'autre part en traits discontinus dans une position inactive dans laquelle elle est écartée du dos pour libérer le document ;
- la figure 3 est une vue en coupe d'élévation transversale partielle de la chemise de la figure 1 selon la ligne lll-lll de la figure 1, qui illustre la pince enserrant le document sur le dos de la chemise ;
- la figure 4 est une vue en plan de dessus d'une chemise de présentation conforme à l'invention, où la couverture, qui comprend un rabat et un feuillet transparent ou translucide associé au rabat, est représentée dans une position rabattue où elle recouvre le document ;
- la figure 5 est une vue en perspective de la pince représentée sur les figures précédentes ; sur cette figure la pince est représentée isolée ;
- la figure 6 est une vue en perspective d'un support de présentation comprenant un dos destiné à recevoir un document pour sa présentation, sur lequel est monté à pivotement une pince telle que celle de la figure 4, selon une variante de réalisation dans laquelle la pince présente une fente ; la pince est représentée dans une position inactive dans laquelle elle est écartée du dos ; le support de présentation comprend également une languette formant rabat, reliée au dos et située au droit de la pince ; et
- la figure 7 est une vue en perspective partielle de la chemise de présentation de la figure 1, la pince étant représentée dans une position active dans laquelle elle recouvre le dos du support et enserre un document par un coin de celui-ci, entre le dos et la languette formant rabat, la couverture étant rabattue sur le document.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view from above of a presentation folder comprising a back and a folding cover, and a clip associated with the back and pivotally mounted relative to it, located in a corner of the back to hold a document composed of one or a plurality of sheets by one corner of the document; a cut of substantially complementary shape of the clamp is made in the cover opposite the clamp, so that the clamp does not interfere with the cover;
- Figure 2 is a top plan view of the liner of Figure 1, in a detail II of this figure; the clamp is represented on the one hand in solid lines in an active position in which it encloses the document to hold it by a corner on the back of the shirt, and on the other hand in discontinuous lines in an inactive position in which it is removed from the back to release the document;
- Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional elevation view of the liner of Fig. 1 taken along the line III-III of Fig. 1, illustrating the gripper gripping the document on the back of the liner;
- FIG. 4 is a plan view from above of a presentation folder according to the invention, in which the cover, which comprises a flap and a transparent or translucent sheet associated with the flap, is shown in a folded position where it covers the document;
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the clamp shown in the preceding figures; in this figure the clip is shown isolated;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a presentation support comprising a back intended to receive a document for its presentation, on which is mounted pivotally a clamp such as that of FIG. 4, according to an alternative embodiment in which the clip has a slot; the clip is shown in an inactive position in which it is removed from the back; the presentation support also comprises a tab flap, connected to the back and located to the right of the clamp; and
- Figure 7 is a partial perspective view of the presentation folder of Figure 1, the clip being shown in an active position in which it covers the back of the support and encloses a document by a corner thereof, between the back and the flap tongue, the cover being folded over the document.
Sur la figure 1 est représentée une chemise 1 de présentation d'un document 2
constitué d'une ou d'une pluralité de feuilles 3 de format quelconque, par
exemple de format A4.FIG. 1 shows a
Cette chemise 1 comprend un dos 4 et une couverture 5 reliés par un bord
commun 6 formant pliure de la chemise 1.This
La chemise 1 forme support de présentation du document, le dos 4 étant de
préférence de format sensiblement supérieur au document 2, de sorte que celui-ci
soit à la fois supporté et protégé lorsqu'il est posé à plat sur le dos 4.The
Une direction est dite longitudinale lorsqu'elle est sensiblement parallèle à la
pliure 6 ; les termes « haut » et « bas » sont définis par rapport à cette direction.A direction is said to be longitudinal when it is substantially parallel to the
Une direction est dite latérale ou transversale lorsqu'elle est sensiblement
perpendiculaire à la pliure 6 en étant contenue dans le plan formé par le dos 4
posé à plat.A direction is said lateral or transverse when it is substantially
perpendicular to the
Une direction est dite d'élévation lorsqu'elle est perpendiculaire aux direction précédentes. Les termes « supérieur » et « inférieur » sont définis par rapport à cette direction.A direction is elevation when it is perpendicular to the direction preceding. The terms "upper" and "lower" are defined in relation to this direction.
Le document 2 est couché sur le dos 4 de sorte qu'un coin haut 7 du document
2 coïncide avec un coin haut 8 du dos 4 à proximité de la pliure 6 de la
chemise 1.
La couverture 5, qui est par exemple du même format que le dos 4, est articulée
autour de la pliure 6 et peut prendre une position rabattue dans laquelle elle
forme avec le dos 4 un angle nul et recouvre sensiblement le document 2 (figure
4), ainsi qu'une position ouverte dans laquelle elle forme avec le dos 4 un angle
sensiblement plat pour libérer l'accès au document 2 (figure 1). The
La chemise 1 peut être réalisée dans un matériau synthétique, par exemple en
polypropylène ou en PVC.The
Selon un mode de réalisation illustré sur la figure 4, la couverture est formée
d'un rabat 9 se présentant sous la forme d'une bande étroite de matériau
étendue le long de la pliure 6, auquel est associé un feuillet 10 transparent ou
translucide, de sorte à laisser apparaítre le document en position rabattue.According to an embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4, the cover is formed
a
Afin d'assurer le maintien du document 2 en place sur le dos 4, de manière
temporaire, une pince 11 est associée à demeure au dos au voisinage du bord 6
formant pliure.In order to maintain the
La pince 11 est montée glissante et pivotante sur le dos 4 autour d'un axe R de
rotation sensiblement perpendiculaire au dos 4.The
En pivotant, la pince 11 peut prendre une position dite inactive dans laquelle elle
est écartée du dos 4, et une position active dans laquelle elle le recouvre au
moins partiellement.By pivoting, the
La pince 11 est localisée à proximité du ou dans le coin 8 du dos 4, du côté de
la pliure 6, pour enserrer le document 2 par son coin supérieur 7 et permettre la
manipulation du document 2 par pivotement des feuilles 3 autour du coin 7
enserré du document 2.The
A cet effet, la pince 11 comprend une lèvre 12 comprenant une surface d'appui
13 apte à exercer sur le document 2 un effort de serrage pour assurer son
maintien sur le dos 4.For this purpose, the
Cette surface d'appui 13 est inclinée, ou présente un bord 14 incliné, par rapport
au bord 6 du dos 4 lorsque la pince 11 est en position active.This bearing
En position active, la surface d'appui 13, ou le bord 14, forme avec le bord 6 du
dos 4 un angle a compris entre 30° et 60°, de préférence d'environ 45°. In the active position, the bearing
La pince 11 est monobloc, et est réalisée de préférence dans un matériau rigide,
de manière à lui conférer des capacités de serrage pérennes.The
Selon un mode de réalisation, la pince 11 est formée d'un profilé de section
transversale d'élévation en forme générale de U, réalisé dans un matériau
métallique ou plastique.According to one embodiment, the
Par exemple, la pince 11 est réalisée par pliage d'une tôle d'acier ou
d'aluminium.For example, the
La pince 11 comprend une mâchoire inférieure 15 et une mâchoire supérieure
16 sensiblement parallèles et en regard, étendues sensiblement parallèlement
au dos 4, et reliées par une âme 17 qui, lorsque la pince 11 est en position
active, est sensiblement longitudinale et parallèle au bord 6 du dos 4.The
La lèvre 12 est par exemple formée par un bord libre oblique 18 de la mâchoire
supérieure 16, recourbé vers l'intérieur de la pince 11, et formant avec l'âme 17
un angle β compris entre 30° et 60°, de préférence d'environ 45°, de sorte que α
et β ont sensiblement la même valeur.The
La mâchoire supérieure 16 a sensiblement, dans le plan du dos 4, la forme d'un
triangle rectangle dont l'hypoténuse est formée par le bord libre 18 de la
mâchoire 16.The
Dans un plan de coupe d'élévation transversale, la lèvre 12 est sensiblement en
forme de V à pointe aplatie.In a plane of cross-sectional elevation, the
Selon une variante de réalisation non représentée, la pince 11 étant réalisée
dans un matériau plastique tel que PVC, la lèvre 12 forme une protubérance en
saillant de la mâchoire supérieure 16 vers l'intérieur de la pince 11, étendue le
long du bord oblique libre 18 de la mâchoire 16 en le jouxtant.According to an alternative embodiment not shown, the
Afin de faciliter le glissement de la pince contre le dos 4 lors de son pivotement,
la chemise 1 peut comprendre une languette 19 formant rabat, reliée au dos par
le bord 6 de celui-ci et pouvant pivoter par rapport au dos 4 autour du bord 6, de
la même manière que la couverture 5.In order to facilitate the sliding of the clamp against the
La languette 19 a sensiblement la même forme et les mêmes dimensions que la
mâchoire supérieure 16 de la pince 11, de sorte que lorsque la languette 19 est
repliée sur le dos 4, elle couvre son coin 8.The
Lorsque le document 2 est positionné sur le dos 4, la languette 19 coopère avec
et recouvre le coin 7 du document 2, de sorte que, lorsque la pince 11 est en
position active, la languette 19 est interposée entre la mâchoire supérieure 16 et
le document 2.When the
Outre qu'elle facilite le glissement de la pince 11, la languette 19 protège le
document 2 pendant et après la mise en position active de pince 11, en
répartissant l'effort de serrage transmis aux feuilles 3 par la surface d'appui 13.In addition to facilitating the sliding of the
Afin de maintenir fermement les feuilles 3 sur le dos 4, la distance séparant la
surface d'appui 13 de la mâchoire inférieure 15 est inférieure, de fabrication, à
l'épaisseur cumulée de la languette 19 et du dos 4.In order to firmly hold the
Par ailleurs, afin de faciliter la manipulation de la pince 11, et de permettre son
écartement maximum du dos 4 en position inactive afin de libérer totalement le
document 2, l'axe R de rotation de la pince est excentré par rapport à la
pince 11.Moreover, in order to facilitate the manipulation of the
Selon un mode de réalisation illustré sur les figures, l'axe R est excentré vers le
bas de la pince 11, de sorte que la pince 11 forme levier par rapport à son axe
R, et passe de sa position active à sa position inactive en pivotant dans le sens
anti-horaire.According to an embodiment illustrated in the figures, the axis R is eccentric towards the
bottom of the
Selon une variante non représentée, l'axe de rotation R peut être excentré vers
le haut, de sorte que la pince 11 passe de sa position active à sa position
inactive en pivotant dans le sens horaire. According to a variant not shown, the axis of rotation R can be eccentric to
the top, so that the
Pour associer de manière temporaire le document 2 à la chemise 1, on procède
comme suit.To temporarily
La pince 11 étant dans sa position inactive et la languette 19 étant en position
ouverte, on positionne le document 2 sur le dos 4 pour que leurs coins
respectifs 7, 8 coïncident.The
On replie la languette 19 sur le coin 7 du document 2, et on fait pivoter la
pince 11 pour la mettre en position active, le coin 7 étant enserré entre le dos 4
et la languette 19, en étant pincée par les mâchoires 16, 17.The
Le document 2 n'étant maintenu sur le dos 4 que par son coin 7, il est aisé de le
feuilleter en faisant pivoter les feuilles 3 en diagonale, depuis le bas vers le haut
et à la fois latéralement depuis la droite vers la gauche autour du coin 7.
De la sorte, les feuilles 3 écartées du dos 4 n'ont pas tendance à revenir dans
leur position initiale, puisque seulement maintenues par leur coin 7.In this way, the
Par ailleurs, la disposition de la pince 11 et de la languette 19 dans un coin du
dos 4 de la chemise 1, permet de n'encombrer sur le document 2 qu'un espace
réduit, ce qui facilite la lecture et l'écriture éventuelle.Moreover, the arrangement of the
En outre, afin de permettre la manipulation de la pince 11 malgré la présence de
la couverture 5, une encoche 20 est pratiquée dans un coin haut 21 de la
couverture 5 situé en regard du coin haut 8 du dos 4 et en regard de la pince 11,
cette encoche 20 jouxtant le bord 6.In addition, to allow the manipulation of the
L'encoche 20 est de dimensions supérieures à la pince 11, par exemple de
forme sensiblement complémentaire de la pince 11, de sorte à permettre
l'ouverture et le rabattement de la couverture 5 sur le dos 4 quelle que soit la
position de la pince 11.The
Lorsque la couverture 5 est rabattue, la pince 11 étant en position active,
l'encoche entoure la pince 11. When the
Afin de faciliter la fabrication de la chemise, la languette 19 est par exemple
réalisée par découpe de l'encoche 20, les formes de la languette 19 et de
l'encoche 20 étant complémentaires.In order to facilitate the manufacture of the jacket, the
En effectuant cette découpe, et en repliant sur le dos 4 la languette 19 ainsi
formée, on libère en effet dans la couverture 5 un espace libre qui constitue
l'encoche 20.By performing this cutting, and folding on the
Eventuellement, on peut par la suite effectuer des découpes supplémentaires
pour mieux adapter, si nécessaire, la forme de l'encoche 20 et de la languette
19 à la forme de la pince 11.Optionally, we can subsequently make additional cuts
to better adapt, if necessary, the shape of the
De plus, selon une variante de réalisation illustrée sur la figure 6, la pince 11
présente une fente 25 pratiquée dans l'âme 17. Cette fente 25 est destinée à
permettre le pivotement de la pince 11 vers sa position inactive sans que le bord
6 du dos 4 de la chemise 1 ne subisse de dommages.In addition, according to an alternative embodiment illustrated in FIG.
has a
Cette fente 25 s'étend sensiblement longitudinalement, lorsque la pince 11 est
en position active, depuis le bas de l'âme 17 et vers le haut de l'âme 17, sur une
longueur de quelques millimètres, par exemple 8 mm.This
D'autre part, la fente 25 s'étend depuis la mâchoire inférieure 15 jusqu'à mi-distance
entre la mâchoire inférieure 15 et la mâchoire supérieure 16.On the other hand, the
Ainsi, lorsque la couverture 5 est en position ouverte et lorsque la pince 11 est
en position inactive, l'âme 17 ne vient pas en butée sur le bord 6 du dos 4 de la
chemise 1.Thus, when the
En effet, une partie du dos 4 située à proximité du bord 6 vient se loger dans la
fente 25. Il n'y a donc pas de risque d'endommager le dos 4 par la pince 11,
lorsque la pince 11 est en position inactive.Indeed, part of the
Par ailleurs, la fixation de la pince 11 sur le dos 4 peut être réalisée au moyen
d'un rivet 22 traversant à la fois la pince 11 et le dos 4. Furthermore, the fixing of the
Par exemple, la mâchoire inférieure 15 est de dimension supérieure à la
mâchoire supérieure 16, de sorte à présenter une partie d'extrémité 23 libre du
côté de l'âme 17, à proximité du bord 6, cette partie d'extrémité s'étendant
longitudinalement au-delà de la mâchoire supérieure 16.For example, the
Dans cette partie d'extrémité 23 est pratiqué par exemple un trou traversant 24
pour permettre le passage du rivet 22 lors de l'association de la pince 11 au
dos 4.In this
Claims (14)
- A presentation support for a document (2) consisting of one or a plurality of sheets (3), this support comprising:a back (4) intended to receive the said document (2); anda clamp (11) permanently associated with the said back (4) close to one edge (6) thereof, the clamp (11) being mounted so as to pivot about an axis of rotation (R), and sliding with respect to the back (4), between a so-called inactive position in which it is separate from the back (4), and an active position in which it at least partially covers it in order to grip the document (2) and to hold it on the back (4),
- A presentation support according to Claim 1, characterised in that the clamp (11) comprises a support surface (13) able to exert a clamping force on the document (2), this support surface (13) being inclined and/or having an edge (14) inclined with respect to the edge (6) of the back (4) of the support when the clamp (11) is in the active position.
- A presentation support according to Claim 2, characterised in that the said clamp (11) is formed by a profile with a cross-section in the general shape of a U, produced from a metallic or plastics material and comprising a bottom jaw (15) and a top jaw (16), connected by a web (17) substantially parallel to the edge (6) of the back (4) in the active position, the top jaw (16) comprising, opposite the bottom jaw (15), a lip (12) comprising the said support surface (13), this lip (12) being inclined with respect to the core (17).
- A presentation support according to Claim 3, characterised in that the top jaw (16) has a part curved towards the inside of the clamp (11) and forming the said lip (12).
- A presentation support according to Claim 3 or Claim 4, characterised in that the lip (12) forms with the web (17) an angle of between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.
- A presentation support according to Claim 5, characterised in that the lip (12) forms with the web (17) an angle of approximately 45 degrees.
- A presentation support according to one of Claims 2 to 6, characterised in that the clamp (11) has a slot (25) formed in the web (17), the said slot (25) being such that, when the clamp (11) is in the inactive position, part of the back (4) comes to be housed in the said slot (25).
- A presentation support according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it comprises a tongue (19) forming a flap, connected to the back (4) by the edge (6) thereof and able to pivot with respect to the back (4) about the edge (6), the said tongue (19) being able to cooperate with the corner (7) of the document (2) in order to be interposed between the clamp (11) and the said document (2) when the clamp (11) is in the active position.
- A presentation support according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the clamp (11) forms a lever with respect to its axis of rotation (R), the latter being off-centred downwards with respect to the clamp (11) so that the pivoting of the clamp (11) from its active position to its inactive position is performed in the anti-clockwise direction.
- A presentation folder for a document (2) consisting of one or a plurality of sheets (3), the said folder (1) being characterised in that it comprises a presentation support according to one of Claims 1 to 9 and a cover (5).
- A presentation folder according to Claim 10, characterised in that the cover (5) is connected to the back (4) and separated from it by a fold (6), the said cover (5) being able to move with respect to the back (4) and being able to adopt a so-called folded position in which it forms a substantially zero angle with the back (4) in order to substantially cover the document (2), and a so-called open position in which it forms a substantially flat angle with the back (4) in order to leave clear access to the document.
- A presentation folder according to Claim 11, characterised in that the cover (5) comprises a recess (20) situated in one corner (21) of the cover (5) close to the fold (6), opposite the clamp (11), this recess (20) having a shape substantially complementary to the clamp (11), so as to allow opening of the cover (5) whatever the position of the clamp (11).
- A presentation folder according to Claim 12, characterised in that it comprises a tongue (19) forming a flap, connected to the back (4) by the edge thereof, the said tongue (19) being able to cooperate with the corner (7) of the document (2) in order to be interposed between the clamp (11) and the said document (2) when the clamp (11) is in the active position, the said tongue (19) having a shape substantially complementary to the recess (20) formed in the cover (5), this tongue (19) being obtained by cutting this recess (20) in the cover (5).
- A presentation set for a document (2) consisting of one or a plurality of sheets (3), comprising the said document (2), as well as a presentation support according to one of Claims 1 to 9 or a presentation folder (1) according to one of Claims 10 to 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9909812 | 1999-07-28 | ||
FR9909812A FR2796884B1 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING AT LEAST ONE SHEET ON A SUPPORT AND SUPPORT COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1074401A1 EP1074401A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1074401B1 true EP1074401B1 (en) | 2005-02-09 |
Family
ID=9548632
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00402142A Expired - Lifetime EP1074401B1 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2000-07-26 | Presentation folder for a document consisting of one or several sheets |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1074401B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE288837T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60017995D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2796884B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT501547B1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2006-11-15 | Peter Weingartner | CLAMP FOR TERMINATION OF LEAVES |
US6964538B1 (en) | 2004-02-20 | 2005-11-15 | Paris Business Products, Inc. | Corner clip document holder |
EP1738925A1 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | Biella-Neher AG | Folder with gripping device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2448443B1 (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1993-04-23 | Doret Sa Sa Ets | DEVICE FOR BINDING A BIND OF SHEETS OR DOCUMENTS |
-
1999
- 1999-07-28 FR FR9909812A patent/FR2796884B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-07-26 EP EP00402142A patent/EP1074401B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-26 DE DE60017995T patent/DE60017995D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-26 AT AT00402142T patent/ATE288837T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE288837T1 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
DE60017995D1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
FR2796884A1 (en) | 2001-02-02 |
FR2796884B1 (en) | 2001-09-21 |
EP1074401A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 |
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