EP0911465A2 - Flat key for cylinder lock - Google Patents
Flat key for cylinder lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0911465A2 EP0911465A2 EP98101953A EP98101953A EP0911465A2 EP 0911465 A2 EP0911465 A2 EP 0911465A2 EP 98101953 A EP98101953 A EP 98101953A EP 98101953 A EP98101953 A EP 98101953A EP 0911465 A2 EP0911465 A2 EP 0911465A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- cylinder
- flat key
- milled
- milling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
- E05B19/0023—Key profiles characterized by variation of the contact surface between the key and the tumbler pins or plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
- E05B19/0035—Key profiles characterized by longitudinal bit variations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat key for cylinder locks, which cannot be copied with the previous methods is and refers to conventional systems from Cylinder locks with a profiled vertical key channel.
- the key is inserted vertically and has corresponding vertical mills.
- the key profile shaped key channels are of different lengths pins designed in accordance with the milling depth pressed a level and release a dividing line. This ensures that the profile core in the housing can be rotated.
- Crucial for the functioning this process is the right match between Milling in the key and the length of the corresponding Core pin.
- the key contains with its symmetrically inserted Milling a so-called code.
- This milling cutter transfers the corresponding millings congruent on the duplicate key to be produced.
- all geometrical shapes of the millings are copied based on the Milling process used in the production of the original key were used.
- Copy milling machines all keys of the aforementioned Systems are copied.
- DOS 2 632 172 and 2 517 689 are cylinder locks known whose design features reversible key condition, whose wide insertion surfaces are stanchions exhibit. Locking pins engage in these holes of the rotor in the cylinder housing and operate the lock when the key is turned. These keys are by known methods copyable.
- DE-PS 44 20 015 C 1 is a cylinder flat key known that instead of milled grooves notches has, in which tumbler elements in the form of Pins located in the cylinder core of the lock intervene and set the lock in motion. With that higher copy security can be achieved with it it is necessary that the geometry of the bore with the The geometry of the locking elements must match got to.
- the invention has for its object a flat key for cylinder locks to develop the with the conventional methods using copy milling machines cannot be copied.
- Figure 1 is the side view of the flat key shown for cylinder locks without handle, in which Routings 1 symmetrical to the key shank 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 arranged according to the predetermined code are.
- the Flat key in addition to the symmetrical milling 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 instead of a milled one drilled notch 3, whose on the top edge of the Key hole is arranged so that them between the asymmetrical profile grooves 7 that on lie on both sides of the key shaft.
- the base of the bore of the notch 3 corresponds to the Depth of the original milled not executed Score.
- This principle also allows the attachment of several such notches 3 instead of symmetrical cutouts.
- the geometric shape of the bore of the notch 3 is so designed. that a trouble moving the tumbler elements during the axial movement of the key is possible.
- Copying can only be done using a special Copying technology with appropriate tools.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Flachschlüssel für Zylinderschlösser, der mit den bisherigen Verfahren nicht kopierfähig ist und bezieht sich auf konventionelle Systeme von Zylinderschlössern mit profiliertem senkrechten Schlüsselkanal.The invention relates to a flat key for cylinder locks, which cannot be copied with the previous methods is and refers to conventional systems from Cylinder locks with a profiled vertical key channel.
Bei diesen Systemen wird der Schlüssel senkrecht eingeführt und hat entsprechende senkrecht angeordnete Einfräsungen. Durch das richtige Einführen des Schlüssels - Sperrelement - in den entsprechend des Schlüsselprofiles geformten Schlüsselkanal werden unterschiedlich lange entsprechend der Einfräsungstiefe gestaltete Stifte in eine Ebene gedrückt und geben eine Trennlinie frei. Somit ist gewährleistet, daß der Profilkern im Gehäuse gedreht werden kann. Entscheidend für das Funktionieren dieses Vorganges ist die richtige Abstimmung zwischen Einfräsung im Schlüssel sowie der Länge des entsprechenden Kernstiftes.With these systems, the key is inserted vertically and has corresponding vertical mills. By inserting the key correctly - Locking element - in the according to the key profile shaped key channels are of different lengths pins designed in accordance with the milling depth pressed a level and release a dividing line. This ensures that the profile core in the housing can be rotated. Crucial for the functioning this process is the right match between Milling in the key and the length of the corresponding Core pin.
Der Schlüssel enthält mit seinen symmetrisch eingebrachten Einfräsungen einen sogenannten Code.The key contains with its symmetrically inserted Milling a so-called code.
Herkömmliche Kopierverfahren für diese Art von Zylindersystemen beruhen darauf, daß zum einen der entsprechende Code mit Hilfe von Abtasten - mechanisch oder optisch - oder mit Hilfe von registrierten Codnummern - bei computergesteuerten Kopierfräsmaschinen - auf einen sich axial zum Schlüsselschaft bewegenden Fräser übertragen wird. Conventional copying methods for this type of cylinder system are based on the fact that the corresponding Code with the help of scanning - mechanical or optical - or with the help of registered code numbers - with computer-controlled Copy milling machines - axially on one is transferred to the milling cutter moving the key shaft.
Dieser Fräser überträgt die entsprechenden Einfräsungen deckungsgleich auf den anzufertigenden Nachschlüssel. Grundsätzlich können alle geometrischen Formen der Einfräsungen kopiert werden, die auf der Grundlage des Fräsverfahrens, das bei der Herstellung des Originalschlüssels verwendet wurden, erfolgt. Somit können in der Praxis beim Vorhandensein eines Schlüsselrohlings mit entsprechenden Schlüsselprofilen mit herkömmlichen Kopierfräsmaschinen alle Schlüssel des vorgenannten Systems kopiert werden.This milling cutter transfers the corresponding millings congruent on the duplicate key to be produced. Basically, all geometrical shapes of the millings are copied based on the Milling process used in the production of the original key were used. Thus, in practice in the presence of a key blank with appropriate key profiles with conventional ones Copy milling machines all keys of the aforementioned Systems are copied.
Gemäß den DOS 2 632 172 und 2 517 689 sind Zylinderschlösser bekannt, deren Konstruktionsmerkmale Wendeschlüssel bedingen, deren breite Einsteckflächen Bohrrungen aufweisen. In diesen Bohrungen greifen Sperrstifte des im Zylindergehäuse befindlichen Rotors ein und betätigen bei Drehung des Schlüssels das Schloß. Diese Schlüssel sind mittels bekannter Verfahren kopierfähig.According to DOS 2 632 172 and 2 517 689 are cylinder locks known whose design features reversible key condition, whose wide insertion surfaces are stanchions exhibit. Locking pins engage in these holes of the rotor in the cylinder housing and operate the lock when the key is turned. These keys are by known methods copyable.
In der DE-PS 44 20 015 C 1 ist ein Zylinderflachschlüssel
bekannt, der anstelle von eingefrästen Kerben Bohrmulden
aufweist, in denen Zuhaltungselemente in Form von
Stiften, die sich im Zylinderkern des Schlosses befinden,
eingreifen und das Schloß in Bewegung setzen. Damit soll
eine höhere Kopiersicherheit erreicht werden, wobei es
erforderlich ist, daß die Geometrie der Bohrung mit der
Geometrie der Zuhalteelemente unbedingt übereinstimmen
muß. In DE-PS 44 20 015
Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, einen Flachschlüssel für Zylinderschlösser zu entwickeln, der mit den konventionellen Verfahren mittels Kopierfräsmaschinen nicht kopierfähig ist.The invention has for its object a flat key for cylinder locks to develop the with the conventional methods using copy milling machines cannot be copied.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß durch den kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruches gelöst.This is according to the invention by the characterizing Part of the claim solved.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels dargestellt.The invention is described below using an exemplary embodiment shown.
In der Zeichnung zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- Seitenansicht des Zylinderschlüssels ohne Griff
- Fig. 2
- Draufsicht nach Fig. 1
- Fig. 3
- Schnitt nach Fig. 1
- Fig. 1
- Side view of the cylinder key without a handle
- Fig. 2
- Top view according to FIG. 1
- Fig. 3
- Section according to FIG. 1
In der Figur 1 ist die Seitenansicht des Flachschlüssels
für Zylinderschlösser ohne Griff dargestellt, bei dem
axial zum Schlüsselschaft symmetrische Einfräsungen 1,
2, 4, 5, 6 entsprechend dem vorgegebenen Code angeordnet
sind. Wie aus den Figuren 1 bis 3 hervorgeht, weist der
Flachschlüssel zusätzlich zu den symmetrischen Einfräsungen
1, 2, 4, 5, 6 anstelle einer Einfräsung eine
gebohrte Kerbe 3 auf, deren auf der Kantenoberseite des
Schlüssels befindliche Bohrung so angeordnet ist, daß
sie zwischen den unsymmetrischen Profilnuten 7, die auf
beiden Seiten des Schlüsselschaftes liegen, sich befindet. In Figure 1 is the side view of the flat key
shown for cylinder locks without handle, in which
Die Grundfläche der Bohrung der Kerbe 3 entspricht der
Tiefe der ursprünglichen nicht ausgeführten gefrästen
Kerbe. In Verbindung mit den Profilnuten 7 entstehen
unterschiedlich hohe Seitenwände 3a und 3b. Im Schließzylinder
selbst ergeben sich dabei keine Veränderungen.The base of the bore of the
Dieses Prinzip gestattet auch die Anbringung mehrerer
derartiger Kerben 3 anstelle von symmetrischen Ausfräsungen.This principle also allows the attachment of several
Die geometrische Form der Bohrung der Kerbe 3 ist so
gestaltet. daß ein problemloses Verschieben der Zuhaltungselemente
bei der axialen Bewegung des Schlüssels
möglich ist.The geometric shape of the bore of the
Mit diesen zwei unterschiedlichen Ausgestaltungen der
gebohrten Kerbe 3 und Einfräsungen 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 des
Flachschlüssels zum Einbringen des entsprechenden
Codes wird erreicht, daß ein Kopieren des Schlüssels
mit Hilfe der in der Praxis gebräuchlichen Kopiertechnik
nicht erfolgen kann. Das Abtasten beim Kopieren
erfolgt optisch oder mechanisch. Damit verbunden ist,
daß der jeweils höchste Punkt, der das Abtastsystem
registriert, übertragen wird.With these two different configurations of the
drilled
Auf der Grundlage dieser Ausführungsform ist es für Schlüsselfräsmaschinen, die senkrechte Einfräsungen herstellen bzw. Bohrmulden kopieren können, nicht möglich, die zum Schließen notwendige geometrische Form zu übertragen. Based on this embodiment, it is for Key cutting machines, the vertical milling cannot manufacture or copy wells, not possible, the geometric shape necessary for closing transferred to.
Durch die unterschiedlichen Höhen der Seitenwände 3a
und 3b der Bohrungen wird eine Kopierung des Schlüssels
wesentlich erschwert.Due to the different heights of the
Damit wird erreicht, daß ein Flachschlüssel mit dieser
Kombination aus Einfräsungen 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 und gebohrter
Kerbe 3 einen wirkungsvollen Schutz gegen unerlaubtes
Kopieren von Schlüsseln darstellt.This ensures that a flat key with this
Combination of
Daraus ableitend ergibt sich, daß für das Kopieren des Schlüssels, insbesondere der Bohrung, eine spezielle Kopiertechnik gebraucht wird. Nur mit dieser speziellen Kopiertechnik ist eine genaue Positionierung und geometrische Gestaltung der Bohrung, bezogen auf die konstruktive Gestaltung des Zylinderschlosses, möglich.From this it follows that for copying the Key, especially the hole, a special one Copying technology is needed. Only with this special one Copying technology is precise positioning and geometric Design of the bore, based on the constructive Design of the cylinder lock, possible.
Das Kopieren kann nur unter Anwendung einer speziellen Kopiertechnik mit entsprechenden Hilfsmitteln erfolgen. Copying can only be done using a special Copying technology with appropriate tools.
- 1,2,4,5,61,2,4,5,6
- EinfräsungenMilling
- 33rd
- gebohrte Kerbedrilled notch
- 3a3a
-
Seitenwandhöhe der Kerbe 3Side wall height of the
notch 3 - 3b3b
-
Seitenwandhöhe der Kerbe 3Side wall height of the
notch 3 - 77
- ProfilnutenProfile grooves
Claims (1)
daß dieser axial zum Schlüsselschaft symmetrische Einfräsungen (1, 2, 4, 5, 6) entsprechend dem vorgegebenen Code aufweist und bei dem anstelle einer Einfräsung eine vom Schließzylinder des Schlosses unabhängige gebohrte Kerbe (3) so angeordnet ist, daß sie zwischen den unsymmetrischen Profilnuten (7), die auf beiden Seiten des Schlüsselschaftes liegen, unterschiedliche Seitenwandhöhen (3a und 3b) aufweist.Flat key for cylinder locks for conventional systems of cylinder locks with a profiled vertical key channel, which cannot be copied using conventional methods and which has symmetrical milled grooves, characterized in that
that this has axially symmetrical milled grooves (1, 2, 4, 5, 6) according to the given code and in which instead of a milled hole independent of the lock cylinder of the lock notch (3) is arranged so that it is between the asymmetrical profile grooves (7), which lie on both sides of the key shaft, have different side wall heights (3a and 3b).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29718647U | 1997-10-21 | ||
DE29718647U DE29718647U1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1997-10-21 | Flat key for cylinder locks |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0911465A2 true EP0911465A2 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0911465A3 EP0911465A3 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
EP0911465B1 EP0911465B1 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
Family
ID=8047504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98101953A Expired - Lifetime EP0911465B1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1998-02-05 | Flat key for cylinder lock |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0911465B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE198369T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ33198A3 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29718647U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL186526B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004009166A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-10-06 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key for a lock cylinder comprises a recess having a free section in its center so that the contour of the free section deviates from boundary regions of the recess |
WO2006077066A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT | Flat key |
CN105545099A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 北华大学 | Digital code and single key assembly set |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1482108B1 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2010-06-02 | ISEO Deutschland GmbH | Key and lock combination with a copy protected profiled flat key |
DE102006002726A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-02 | Iseo Serrature S.P.A., Pisogne | Copy-protected profile flat key for cylinder locks with profiled vertical or horizontal key channel and milled according to a predetermined code and including a longitudinal profile and key-lock combination |
DE102009039502A1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-24 | Iseo Deutschland Gmbh | flat key |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0599805A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-06-01 | GRUNDMANN SCHLIESSTECHNIK GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. | Key and resp. or lock |
DE4316439A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-24 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik | Flat key for lock cylinders |
DE4420015C1 (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-11-02 | Michael Burde | Key for cylinder lock |
-
1997
- 1997-10-21 DE DE29718647U patent/DE29718647U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-02-04 CZ CZ98331A patent/CZ33198A3/en unknown
- 1998-02-05 AT AT98101953T patent/ATE198369T1/en active
- 1998-02-05 DE DE59800404T patent/DE59800404D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-05 EP EP98101953A patent/EP0911465B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-11 PL PL98325262A patent/PL186526B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0599805A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-06-01 | GRUNDMANN SCHLIESSTECHNIK GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. | Key and resp. or lock |
DE4316439A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-24 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik | Flat key for lock cylinders |
DE4420015C1 (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-11-02 | Michael Burde | Key for cylinder lock |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004009166A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-10-06 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key for a lock cylinder comprises a recess having a free section in its center so that the contour of the free section deviates from boundary regions of the recess |
DE102004009166B4 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2009-10-22 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key for a lock cylinder |
WO2006077066A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT | Flat key |
CN105545099A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 北华大学 | Digital code and single key assembly set |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29718647U1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
PL186526B1 (en) | 2004-01-30 |
CZ33198A3 (en) | 1999-05-12 |
ATE198369T1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
DE59800404D1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
EP0911465A3 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
EP0911465B1 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
PL325262A1 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
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