EP0894550B1 - Biegemaschine zum mehrseitigen Biegen - Google Patents
Biegemaschine zum mehrseitigen Biegen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0894550B1 EP0894550B1 EP98113860A EP98113860A EP0894550B1 EP 0894550 B1 EP0894550 B1 EP 0894550B1 EP 98113860 A EP98113860 A EP 98113860A EP 98113860 A EP98113860 A EP 98113860A EP 0894550 B1 EP0894550 B1 EP 0894550B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- segments
- segment
- bending
- machine according
- another
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/04—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on brakes making use of clamping means on one side of the work
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bending machine for multi-sided bending of plate-shaped workpieces such as sheets or blanks different dimensions, with a particular horizontal as a workpiece support bending strip and with a as Hold-down tool on one against the workpiece adjustable upper beam, which tool from several, the bending line forming segments is composed, each with their Side surfaces face each other and / or lie against each other, as well as with at least one performing the bending movement Bending beam.
- Such a bending machine is, for example, from EP-0 258 204 B1 known.
- a bending machine is, for example, from EP-0 258 204 B1 known.
- For setting to different dimensions of the plate-shaped workpieces to be machined are Segments of the hold-down device individually using an adjusting rod adjustable, each segment individually with this adjustment rod is jammed.
- the adjustment movement also includes the Segments taken and moved, seen in the direction of adjustment arranged in front of such a coupled or jammed segment are and are concerned with this.
- the tool has a first group of segments that are interchangeable and / or at least one transverse to the bending line and a slot running parallel to its side surfaces have such slot width and slot depth that a bent edge of a workpiece in this slot fits
- Tool has a second set of segments pointing in the direction the bending line relative to each other and to the segments of the first Group are adjustable, and that the sum of the maximum adjustment of all segments belonging to the tool, at least those in the direction the bending line width of an interchangeable segment or the distance of a slot from the side surface or surfaces of a once slotted segment and / or a neighboring slot of a multiple slotted segment.
- a single interchangeable segment may suffice to cover this Realize invention.
- the distance between a side surface and the closest and parallel slot is equal to the distance between the slots. So it can the first group of segments by one or more comb-like segments are formed, which is comb-like Maschinenteug already due to the multiple slits the coarse grid specifies so that a curved edge of a workpiece depending on its Overall dimensions inserted in one or the other of these slots can be made while using the required transverse dimension of the adjustable segments continuously to a desired size can be adjusted.
- the adjustment path corresponds, as already mentioned, the distance between two adjacent slots, so that a Intermediate dimension between two such slots through the adjustable Segments can be set.
- the first group of segments from one single segment could be formed, which then expediently with several arranged at regular intervals parallel slots can be provided, it being advantageous if the number of slots equal to or greater than the number of each other adjustable segments.
- large workpieces can are edited, although only a single segment of the first group is present, which is not due to the large number of slots must be replaced, but in the introduction of a bent Edge of a workpiece in a matching slot allows while adapting the tool to the dimension this workpiece with the help of the adjustable segments can be done continuously.
- One workpiece size can be used According to the invention can be realized in which a bent edge of a Workpiece optionally in one or in the adjacent Slot is inserted, in one case the adjustable Segments lie against each other and in the other case to their maximum are adjusted relative to each other.
- disc springs or disc spring assemblies are used as compression springs for even adjustment of the adjustable Segments are provided.
- disc springs can be relative generate high compressive forces in a narrow space, so that the relatively small Adjustment paths between the individual adjustable segments nevertheless with a sufficiently high force to achieve the required To have certainty that in the event of a movement apart of the segments between these equal spaces arise.
- One in the row of adjustable segments outer or first Segment and / or one at the end of the interchangeable segment or segments or the outer segment or the slotted segments or the only slotted segment can be designed as a corner tool be so that with the bending machine also multiple bent or bevelled edges can be generated so that such a multiple edge folded inwards at such a corner tool space place.
- the relative segments adjustable relative to each other in the direction of the bending line on a piece of bolt - any, but preferably circular Cross-section - be stored, each in the adjacent Segment extends, the bolt pieces in the respective segment are arranged with this adjustable and fixed Neighboring segment with the protruding part of the bolt piece comprehensive recess is displaceable relative to it.
- the Alignment of the adjustable segments can be done by their movable storage on the upper cheek and one appropriate grooves on the upper cheek are ensured.
- each between the adjustable segments effective spreading means also allows a stroke limitation the respective adjustment paths between two immediately adjacent Segments is provided in which in a neighboring segment engaging part of the bolt piece with a stroke-limiting Stop can cooperate in the sense that the movement of the Neighboring segments are limited away from each other.
- the for the attack of the spreading means and the mutual displacement the segments of effective bolt pieces have a double function, in which they also limit the relative adjustment movement at the same time.
- the spreading means designed as springs can on the one hand on the inside boundary wall of the recess of the neighboring segment and on the other hand on the end face of this recess Support engaging bolt piece. So the bolt piece is enough not quite as far into the neighboring segment as its Recess or recess is deep.
- the one in between and remaining distance, which changes when adjusting the adjustment path changes, is filled by the spring or springs, who increase this distance when relaxing and when Pushing the segments together are tightened accordingly.
- the change in the distance of the end faces of the bolt piece from the inner boundary wall of the recess of the neighboring segment corresponds to the relative adjustment path between two adjustable ones Segments.
- the first or outer segment of the second group of Segments that is, the segments that can be adjusted relative to one another be adjustable by motor or machine, for example by means of a spindle drive. It is sufficient because of the above Arrangement of spreading means between the individual adjustable Segments, on the first or outer segment with such motor drive to attack when adjusting this outer segment follow the other segments of this movement to leave, so that next to this directly acted upon by a motor Segment also the other segments at least indirectly by motor be adjusted, so an operator is not required for this becomes.
- the adaptation to can further improve different dimensions of workpieces could be that the adjustable relative to each other Slits running at right angles to the bend line Picking up a folded or bent edge of a workpiece exhibit. So the first and second groups of Segments practically match and / or all segments could also be adjustable relative to each other. But are additional non-adjustable segments exist, but could still be workpieces can only be edited on the adjustable segments if they have a correspondingly small overall dimension.
- a practical embodiment of the invention could consist of six relative to each other in the direction of Bending line adjustable segments are provided that the width an interchangeable segment or the distance between one Side surface and a slot adjacent to this a slotted Segment or between the slots of a multi-slot Segment is about 30 mm and that the maximum adjustment of the adjustable segments away from each other is about 5 mm, so that the total adjustment adds up to the mentioned 30 mm.
- This practical design example shows in concrete terms: like a continuous adjustment to different workpiece dimensions is possible in a simple manner, with the maximum Adjustment of the adjustable segments away from each other between this is such a small distance that he does Bending result not affected.
- An embodiment of the invention can consist in that the segments of the first group to be replaced individually or all or different numbers of these segments together towards the bend line to reduce the overall dimension of the tool can be moved away from the other segments. It is known per se that the dimensions of such tools are thereby to change that individual segments shifted and thus out of Effect. In the present case, this can be done in Combination with the segments of the second group can be applied a certain exchange in the sense of an enlargement or Reduce the number of segments of the first group.
- a bending machine for multi-sided bending of plate-shaped Workpieces 1 such as sheets or boards with different Dimensions is schematized in Fig.2 and from its front side seen here a horizontal, serving as a workpiece support Bending bar 2 and a tool 3 acting as a hold-down device shown that acc. 1 on one against the workpiece 1 deliverable upper beam 4 is attached.
- This whole with 3 designated tool is in a manner to be described several, which form the bending line B and partly different Assembled segments, each with its side faces 5 are facing each other and depending on the application or one to be described for individual segments Distance from each other.
- the tool 3 is made up of several segments composed. It has a first group of segments 7, which in turn can be designed differently.
- Fig.1 on the one hand and Figures 10 to 12 on the other hand show interchangeable Segments 7, these interchangeable segments 7 in Fig.1 additionally at least one or more transverse to the bending line B and parallel to their side surfaces 5 extending slots 8 with such Slot width and slot depth have a bent edge 1a of a workpiece acc. 3 to 5 in such a slot 8 fits.
- Fig. 3 to 5 indicates at the same time that this first Group of segments 7 from a single segment of this type several parallel slots arranged at regular intervals 8 can exist, with as many different dimensions as possible Workpieces 1, of course, also a larger number of such slots 8 is appropriate.
- the number of slots 8 can be the same or greater than the number of mutually adjustable segments 9 his.
- the tool 3 has namely in all embodiments second group of Segmeneten 9 on, in the direction of the course the bending line B relative to one another and to the segment or segments 7 of the first group are adjustable, according to. Fig.3 to 5 or gem. 6 and 8 or according to Figures 10 to 12 the sum of maximum adjustment paths of all belonging to tool 3 adjustable segments 9 at least in the direction of the bending line B running width of an interchangeable segment 7 or Distance of a slot 8 from the one or more side surfaces 5 once slotted segment 7 and / or from a neighboring slot corresponds to a multiple slotted segment 7.
- This arrangement and design is in the figures already mentioned by dimensional arrows and dimensions clarified.
- a workpiece 1 with one dimension of 290 mm on the adjustable segments 9 and one segment 7 up to the slot 8 closest to the adjustable segments 9 be detected when an edge 1a has already been bent.
- a workpiece 1 with a dimension of 320 mm can also be detected, the edge 1a then engages in the next slot 8.
- a workpiece 1 with a dimension of 320 mm also engage in the first slot 8 of the segment 7 when the Segments 9 by their maximum adjustment value of 5 mm from each other are moved away because a total of six such segments 9 are provided are, that is, a total of six such spaces form with each other and with segment 7.
- stepless any intermediate dimensions possible, for example the dimension of 305 mm acc. Fig.4 when the adjustable segments 9 around half of their adjustment path are moved apart.
- Fig. 6 and 8 again shows the difference of a total of 30 mm between the outer movable segment 9 and the first slot of a slotted segment 7 and the largest adjustable between them Dimension of 320 mm.
- the slot 8 from the side surface 5 of the slotted segment 9 has 30 mm spacing, as well as the Slots 8 are 30 mm apart.
- FIGS. 10 to 12 there are no slotted, but overall interchangeable segments 7 are provided, which in turn are 30 mm wide within the selected measurement system of the respective segment designed as a corner tool, which allows multiple folds 1b on the workpiece 1.
- the 10 shows a tool set with segments 7 and 9, resulting in a total dimension of 400 mm complete. When the segments 9 are moved apart, this dimension can be enlarged up to 430 mm. The same dimension of 430 mm can however also be achieved according to FIG Segments 9 another interchangeable segment 7 be inserted into the tool set.
- Fig.1 illustrates a variant that practically according to the arrangement Fig. 3 to 5 and the combined according to Fig. 10 to 12 by namely interchangeable segments 7 with no or only one or also several slots 8 are provided in common, ie folded edges 1a can attack, but also depending on desired dimensions can be exchanged.
- Fig. 3 to 5 represents an embodiment in which a single provided with slots 8 segment 7 is provided, which in even distances from each other and from its side surfaces 5 several parallel slots 8, each with the same spacing to each other, the distance between one Side surface 5 and the closest slot 8 this the distance between the slots 8 and this dimension again the sum of all adjustment paths of the adjustable segments 9 with which this segment 7 corresponds to a tool 3 is combined.
- the number of slots 8 is relatively high and in this embodiment even exceeds the number of mutually adjustable segments 9, so that even relatively large Workpieces 1 can be processed with it.
- This uniformity of the adjustment of the segments 9 relative to each other and to the first adjacent segment 7 is in all Embodiments achieved in that between the relatively mutually adjustable segments 9 to be described in more detail
- Spreading means are arranged by which when adjusting a Segment 9, the remaining segments 9 each by the same route are particularly adjustable if that as a corner tool trained, furthest from the segments 7 first Segment 9 from its position shown in Fig. 1, 3, 6 or 10 on the left, for example, that shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 8 and 11 Position is moved.
- These springs or disc springs 10 are in contact with one another Segments 9 under spring tension or maximum Spring tension and relax when adjusting the segments 9 away from each other at least partially.
- the spring force be used to adjust the segments 9, if only that on furthest outer segment 9 of the remaining segments 9 is moved away and thereby the necessary space for relaxation all springs 10 arises.
- this is in line the adjustable segments 9 outer or first segment and also that at the end of the interchangeable segment or segments 7 or slotted segments 7 arranged outer segment each as Corner tool is designed to be folded twice To allow edge 1b of the workpiece 1, as is particularly the case in FIG. 3 to 5 on the one hand and in Fig. 10 to 12 on the other hand.
- those within these rows of Segments 7 and 9 may be different be broad or different, without doing so the advantageous stepless adaptability to different sized Losing workpieces 1.
- Segments 9 are each mounted on a bolt piece 11, which each extends into the adjacent segment 9, the Bolt pieces 11 in the respective segment 9 together with this are arranged fixed and the neighboring segment with a the protruding part of the bolt piece 11 overlapping recess 12 is displaceable relative to it.
- a first bolt piece 11 can be fixed to a slotted segment 7 connected, the gem.
- Fig.1 and according 6 to 8 the adjustable segments 9 immediately adjacent so that the one on the right that is shown and located directly adjacent to the non-adjustable segments 7 adjustable segment 9 perform the desired adjustment movement can.
- the part of the which engages in a respective neighboring segment Bolt piece 11 acts with a stroke-limiting stop together in the sense that the movements of the neighboring segments 9 are limited to the desired maximum amount away from each other, which can be, for example, 5 mm according to FIG.
- the spreading means designed as disc springs 10 are supported on the one hand on the inside boundary wall 12a Recess 12 of the neighboring segment 9 and the other on the Front side of the one which engages and projects into this recess 12
- Bolt piece 11 from, the recess 14 and their right-angled end 14a adjacent to these disc springs 10 and their point of attack are arranged, especially as the Fig. 7 and 9 clearly show.
- a dimension of the entire tool 3 is in the Row first or outer, in this case designed as a corner tool Segment 9 of the second group of segments 9 motor or mechanically adjustable, for example by means of a spindle drive 16, which is shown schematically in Fig.1, wherein the spindle 17 is driven by an angular gear 18. So becomes the spindle 17 twisted in the sense that in Fig.1 or 6 or 10 am furthest left segment, designed as a corner tool 9 is moved in the direction of arrow Pf1 in FIG The position shown in FIG.
- adjustable segments 9 While in the exemplary embodiments six are relative to one another and to the slotted or replaceable segments 7 in the direction the bending line B and the arrow Pf1 adjustable segments 9 shown could be five or seven or some other number adjustable segments 9 can be provided and also could another change in size can be achieved or it could be the achievable between the adjustable segments 9 in the maximum case Distance different, for example smaller than that now in the exemplary embodiment mentioned 5 mm.
- Fig.13 to 15 is another embodiment of the Tool set 3 shown, the in the direction of the bending line B and arrow Pf1 for infinitely changing the dimension adjustable segments 9 constructed in the same way and with each other are connected, as in the previously described exemplary embodiments the case is, so this is no additional explanation requirement.
- the segments 7 of the first group of segments are in this Embodiment interchangeable in that - also in Direction of the bending line - according to arrow Pf2 in Fig. 15 and this can be moved in or out of the opposite position.
- a tool set results from FIG. 13 with an effective dimension of 300 mm.
- By moving have interchangeable segments - as in the previous ones Embodiments - a dimension of 30 mm in this direction.
- the overall dimension of the tool set for one workpiece by pushing apart the segments 9 of the second Group can be enlarged by a total of 30 mm, so that there is a Dimension of 330 mm results.
- the same dimension of 330 mm can also be achieved in this way be that of the interchangeable segments 9 one of the in Fig.13 Such a segment 9 not in the active position according to the Arrow Pf2 shifted and so the remaining segments of the tool set is added or connected to it, as shown in Fig. 15 in the end result shows. From this arrangement, in turn, can be stepless by pushing apart the segments 7 an increase in size another up to 30 mm are generated, after which another one Enlargement again by merging segments 9 and adding another interchangeable segment 7 can take place.
- the bending machine for multi-sided bending, in particular swing bending, of plate-shaped workpieces 1 or blanks has a Bending strip 2 serving as workpiece support, acting as a hold-down device Tool 3 and at least one performing the bending movement Bending beam 6, with which the resting on the bending strip 2 Circuit board around the tool 3 is pivotable and bendable.
- the tool 3 has a first group of segments 7 which are interchangeable, For example, out of use position and movable back again are and / or at least one transverse to the bending line B and parallel to their side surfaces 5 extending slot 8 with a have such a width and depth that a bent edge 1a of a workpiece 1 fits into this slot 8.
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- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Description
- Fig.1
- eine Ansicht eines Teiles einer Biegemaschine, nämlich eines Teiles einer Oberwange und des als Niederhalter wirkenden Werkzeuges, wobei dieses im Längsschnitt dargestellt ist und aus mehreren Segmenten besteht,
- Fig.2
- eine schematisierte Stirnansicht des Niederhalters und einer als Werkstückauflage dienenden Biegeleiste sowie einer die Biegebewegung durchführenden Biegewange,
- Fig.3
- eine der Fig.1 entsprechende Ansicht eines aus mehreren Segmenten bestehenden Werkzeuges, wobei eine erste Gruppe durch ein mehrfach geschlitztes Segment gebildet ist, während eine zweite Gruppe von Segmenten relativ zueinander und zu dem geschlitzten Segment in Richtung der Biegelinie verstellbar ist, wobei diese verstellbaren Werkzeuge mit ihren einander zugewandten Seitenflächen aneinanderliegen und dadurch zwischen der Außenseite des äußersten Segmentes und einem der Gruppe von verstellbaren Segmente nächstliegenden Schlitz des geschlitzten Segmentes ein Mindestabstand gebildet ist,
- Fig.4
- eine der Fig.3 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher die relativ zueinander in Richtung der Biegelinie verstellbaren Segmente um einen Teil ihres möglichen maximalen Verstellweges auseinanderbewegt sind, so daß die Abmessung zwischen der Außenseite des ersten Segmentes und dem ersten Schlitz entsprechend vergrößert ist,
- Fig.5
- eine der Darstellung der Fig.3 und 4 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher die bewegbaren Segmente auf eine maximale Abmessung voneinander wegbewegt sind, so daß die Abmessung von der Außenseite des ersten Segmentes bis zu dem ersten Schlitz der Abmessung entspricht, die in Fig.3 zwischen der Außenseite des ersten Segmentes und dem zweiten Schlitz des geschlitzten Segmentes vorgesehen ist,
- Fig.6
- in vergrößertem Maßstab einen Längsschnitt durch die relativ zueinander in Richtung der Biegelinie verstellbaren Segmente bei gegenseitiger Anlage und Anlage an einem geschlitzten Segment mit der gegenseitigen kettenartigen Verbindung der verschiebbaren oder bewegbaren Segmente in ihrem Inneren,
- Fig.7
- in vergrößertem Maßstab die in Fig.6 mit X gekennzeichnete Einzelheit, darstellend die gegenseitige Verbindung der relativ zueinander bewegbaren Segmente mit den zwischen ihnen wirkenden Spreizelementen in Form von unter Spannung stehenden Blattfedern,
- Fig.8
- eine der Fig.6 entsprechende Darstellung nach dem Verschieben der verschiebbaren Segmente voneinander weg,
- Fig.9
- in vergrößertem Maßstab die in Fig.8 mit Y gekennzeichnete Einzelheit, wobei die als Spreizelemente dienenden Blattfedern gegenüber ihrer Lage in Fig.7 ganz oder teilweise entspannt sind,
- Fig.10
- einen Längsschnitt durch ein aus Segmenten zusammengesetztes Werkzeug, wobei sechs relativ zuemander verschiebbare Segmente mit einem oder mehreren austauschbaren Segmenten kombiniert sind und dieses Werkzeug in seiner geringsten Abmessung, das heißt bei mit ihren Seitenflächen aneinanderliegenden verschiebbaren Segmenten, dargestellt ist,
- Fig.11
- eine der Fig.10 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher die relativ zueinander bewegbaren Segmente um den jeweiligen Höchstbetrag voneinander wegbewegt sind, so daß die Gesamtabmessung gegenüber der in Fig.10 um die Abmessung eines austauschbaren Segmentes vergrößert ist,
- Fig.12
- eine den Fig.10 und 11 entsprechende Darstellung, wobei die in Fig.11 erreichte Abmessung gleichfalls vorgesehen ist, die bewegbaren Segmente aber aneinanderliegen und ein weiteres austauschbares Segment eingefügt ist,
- Fig.13
- eine der Fig.10 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher die Segmente der zweiten Gruppe aneinanderliegen und von den Segmenten der ersten Gruppe nur eines in Gebrauchsstellung ist, während weitere Segmente der ersten Gruppe für einen Austausch verschoben sind,
- Fig.14
- eine der Fig.11 entsprechende Darstellung des Ausführungsbeispieles gemäß Fig.13, wobei gegenüber Fig.13 die zur stufenlosen Vergrößerung des Werkzeuges relativ zueinander bewegbaren Segmente um den jeweiligen Höchstbetrag voneinander wegbewegt sind, so daß die Gesamtabmessung gegenüber der in Fig.13 um die Abmessung eines austauschbaren Segmentes vergrößert ist sowie
- Fig.15
- eine der Fig.13 entsprechende Darstellung, bei welcher ein zuvor wegverschobenes Segment der ersten Gruppe der austauschbaren Segmente dem Werkzeugsatz hinzugefügt ist, so daß sich beim Vergleich zwischen Fig.15 und Fig.13 die Austauschbarkeit eines solchen Segmentes durch Verschieben zeigt.
Claims (17)
- Biegemaschine zum mehrseitigen Biegen von plattenförmigen Werkstücken (1), wie Blechen oder Platinen, mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen, mit einer insbesondere horizontalen, als Werkstückauflage dienenden Biegeleiste (2) und mit einem als Niederhalter wirkenden Werkzeug (3) an einer gegen das Werkstück (1) zustellbaren Oberwange, welches Werkzeug (3) aus mehreren, die Biegelinie (B) bildenden Segmenten (7, 9) zusammengesetzt ist, die jeweils mit ihren Seitenflächen (5) einander zugewandt sind und/oder aneinanderliegen, sowie mit wenigstens einer die Biegebewegung durchführenden Biegewange (6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Werkzeug (3) eine erste Gruppe von Segmenten (7) aufweist, die austauschbar sind und/oder wenigstens einen quer zur Biegelinie (B) und parallel zu ihren Seitenflächen (5) verlaufenden Schlitz (8) mit einer derartigen Schlitzweite und Schlitztiefe aufweisen, daß ein umgebogener Rand (1a) eines Werkstückes (1) in diesen Schlitz (8) paßt, daß das Werkzeug (3) eine zweite Gruppe von Segmenten (9) aufweist, die in Richtung der Biegelinie (B) relativ zueinander und zu den Segmenten (7) der ersten Gruppe verstellbar sind, und daß die Summe der maximalen Verstellwege aller zu dem Werkzeug (3) gehörenden Segmente (9) zumindest der in Richtung der Biegelinie (B) verlaufenden Breite eines austauschbaren Segmentes (7) oder des Abstandes eines Schlitzes (8) von der oder den Seitenflächen (5) eines einmal geschlitzten Segmentes (7) und/oder von einem Nachbarschlitz eines mehrmals geschlitzten Segmentes (7) entspricht.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens ein mit Schlitzen (8) versehenes Segment (7) vorgesehen ist, welches in gleichmäßigen Abständen zueinander und zu seinen Seitenflächen (5) mehrere parallele Schlitze (8) insbesondere mit jeweils übereinstimmenden Abständen zueinander aufweist, wobei auch der Abstand zwischen einer Seitenfläche (5) und dem dieser am nächsten liegenden Schlitz (8) gleich dem Abstand der Schlitze (8) untereinander ist.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Gruppe von Segmenten aus einem einzigen Segment mit mehreren in regelmäßigen Abständen angeordneten parallelen Schlitzen (8) besteht, wobei die Zahl der Schlitze (8) insbesondere gleich oder größer als die Zahl der zueinander verstellbaren Segmente (9) ist.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die relativ zueinander verstellbaren Segmente (9) stufenlos und insbesondere gleichzeitig und gleichmäßig in dem Sinne verstellbar sind, daß bei einer Verstellung der Segmente (9) voneinander weg zwischen den verstellbaren Segmenten (9) jeweils im wesentlichen gleich große Abstände entstehen.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den relativ zueinander verstellbaren Segmenten (9) Spreizmittel angeordnet sind, durch die beim Verstellen eines Segmentes (9) die übrigen Segmente (9) jeweils um den gleichen Weg verstellbar sind.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Spreizmittel Federn, insbesondere Druckfedern, jeweils zwischen unmittelbar benachbarten Segmenten wirkend, angeordnet sind, die bei aneinanderliegenden Segmenten (9) unter Federspannung stehen und sich beim Verstellen der Segmente (9) voneinanderweg zumindest teilweise entspannen.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Druckfedern Tellerfedern (10) oder Tellerfederpakete zur gleichmäßigen Verstellung der verstellbaren Segmente vorgesehen sind.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein in der Reihe der verstellbaren Segmente (9) äußeres oder erstes Segment und/oder ein am Ende des oder der austauschbaren Segmente (7) oder des oder der geschlitzten Segmente angeordnetes äußeres Segment oder das einzige geschlitzte Segment (7) als Eckwerkzeug ausgebildet ist.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die relativ zueinander in Richtung der Biegelinie (B) verstellbaren Segmente (9) jeweils auf einem Bolzenstück (11) gelagert sind, das sich jeweils in das benachbarte Segment (9) erstreckt, wobei die Bolzenstücke (11) in dem jeweiligen Segment (9) mit diesem zusammen verstellbar fest angeordnet sind und das Nachbarsegment mit einer den überstehenden Teil des Bolzenstückes (11) übergreifenden Aussparung (12) relativ dazu verschiebbar ist.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der in ein Nachbarsegment eingreifende Teil des Bolzenstückes (11) mit einem hubbegrenzenden Anschlag (15) in dem Sinne zusammenwirkt, daß die Bewegung der Nachbarsegmente (9) voneinanderweg begrenzt ist.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der in das Nachbarsegment eingreifende Teil des Bolzenstückes (11) eine quer zur seiner Erstreckung verlaufende Ausnehmung (14), Aussparung oder Nut hat, die von einem quer durch die Aussparung (12) des Nachbarsegmentes (9) verlaufenden Anschlag oder Stift (15) durchsetzt ist, wobei die an dem Bolzenstück (11) vorgesehene Ausnehmung (14) in Verstellrichtung eine größere Ausdehnung als der hubbegrenzende Anschlag hat.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die als Federn (10) ausgebildeten Spreizmittel sich einerseits an der innenseitigen Begrenzungswand (12a) der Aussparung (12) des Nachbarsegmentes (9) und andererseits an der Stirnseite des in diese Aussparung (12) eingreifenden Bolzenstückes (11) abstützt.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das in der Reihe erste oder äußere Segment (9) der zweiten Gruppe von Segmenten (9) motorisch oder maschinell verstellbar ist, beispielsweise mittels eines Spindelantriebes (16) .
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auch die relativ zueinander verstellbaren Segmente rechtwinklig zur Biegelinie verlaufende Schlitze zur Aufnahme eines abgekanteten oder umgebogenen Randes eines Werkstückes aufweisen.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sechs relativ zueinander in Richtung der Biegelinie (B) verstellbare Segmente (9) vorgesehen sind, daß die Breite eines austauschbaren Segmentes (7) oder des Abstandes zwischen einer Seitenfläche (5) und einem diesem benachbarten Schlitz (8) eines geschlitzten Segmentes (7) oder zwischen den Schlitzen (8) eines mehrfach geschlitzten Segmentes (7) etwa 30 mm beträgt und daß die maximale Verstellung der verstellbaren Segmente (9) voneinanderweg jeweils etwa 5 mm beträgt.
- Biegemaschine nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichenet, daß die Segmente (7) der ersten Gruppe zum Austauschen einzeln oder alle oder jeweils unterschiedliche Anzahlen dieser Segmente (7) gemeinsam in Richtung der Biegelinie zur Verkleinerung der Gesamt abmessung des Werkzeuges von den übrigen Segmenten weg verschiebbar sind.
- Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verschiebeweg für einzelne oder alle Segmente (7) der ersten Gruppe beim Austauschen kleiner als die Abmessung eines einzelnen austauschbaren Segmentes (7) in Verschieberichtung ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19733578 | 1997-08-02 | ||
DE19733578A DE19733578C2 (de) | 1997-08-02 | 1997-08-02 | Biegemaschine zum mehrseitigen Biegen eines plattenförmigen Werkstückes |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0894550A2 EP0894550A2 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
EP0894550A3 EP0894550A3 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0894550B1 true EP0894550B1 (de) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=7837883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98113860A Expired - Lifetime EP0894550B1 (de) | 1997-08-02 | 1998-07-24 | Biegemaschine zum mehrseitigen Biegen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP0894550B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19733578C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT514644B1 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-05-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | Biegewerkzeugsystem |
AT514929B1 (de) | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | Werkzeugrüstsystem für Biegepresse |
AT517597B1 (de) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-03-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Verschieben von zumindest zwei, in einer Schiene einer Werkzeughalterung gehaltenen Biegewerkzeugen |
AT519228B1 (de) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh & Co Kg | Biegewerkzeug für eine Biegepresse |
AT520943B1 (de) | 2018-02-21 | 2019-09-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh & Co Kg | Fertigungsanlage mit Werkzeugwechseleinheit und Klemmbacke sowie Verfahren zum Werkzeugwechsel |
CN112808850B (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-10-18 | 江苏乐仕电气科技有限公司 | 一种电气柜母线槽一体化制作成型方法 |
CN113617902B (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-07-25 | 南京蓝昊智能科技有限公司 | 一种折弯机自动可调式上压组合机构 |
CN116140424B (zh) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-12-26 | 南通东海机床制造集团有限公司 | 一种可分段折弯的节能数控折弯机 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5944616U (ja) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-03-24 | 丸機械工業株式会社 | フオ−ルデイングマシン用金型交換装置 |
DD235837A1 (de) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-05-21 | Kali Veb K | Vorrichtung zum abkanten von blechen |
AT385689B (de) * | 1986-08-14 | 1988-05-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Vorrichtung zum abkanten von blechzuschnitten |
EP0332221A3 (de) * | 1988-03-11 | 1991-03-13 | Josef Niedermaier | Abkantmaschine |
FI96008C (fi) * | 1994-02-10 | 1996-04-25 | Balaxman Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto taivutuskoneessa |
DE29615649U1 (de) * | 1996-09-07 | 1996-10-24 | EHT Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH, 79331 Teningen | Bearbeitungsmaschine für plattenförmige Werkstücke mit einem in einzelne Segmente unterteilten Niederhalter |
-
1997
- 1997-08-02 DE DE19733578A patent/DE19733578C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-24 DE DE59805663T patent/DE59805663D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-24 EP EP98113860A patent/EP0894550B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19733578A1 (de) | 1999-02-18 |
DE59805663D1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
EP0894550A2 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
EP0894550A3 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
DE19733578C2 (de) | 2002-10-10 |
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