EP0891794B1 - Patin à roues en ligne disposant de moyens de calage du pied de l'utilisateur - Google Patents
Patin à roues en ligne disposant de moyens de calage du pied de l'utilisateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0891794B1 EP0891794B1 EP98112457A EP98112457A EP0891794B1 EP 0891794 B1 EP0891794 B1 EP 0891794B1 EP 98112457 A EP98112457 A EP 98112457A EP 98112457 A EP98112457 A EP 98112457A EP 0891794 B1 EP0891794 B1 EP 0891794B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boot
- skate according
- wedging element
- skate
- sole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/16—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with elevated heel parts inside
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/16—Skating boots
- A43B5/1641—Skating boots characterised by the sole ; characterised by the attachment of the skate
- A43B5/165—Skating boots characterised by the sole ; characterised by the attachment of the skate with ventilation means in the sole
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an inline skate. More in particular, the invention finds an advantageous application in practice of an “aggressive” skating.
- the invention is however not limited to this particular discipline of inline skating and can be used on roller skates hockey, racing or intended for recreational practice (also called “Fitness").
- a skate is constituted by a chassis comprising a longitudinal bottom part, generally formed by parallel side walls, on which the wheels are arranged; which lower part is surmounted by a plate intended for fixing the sole of a shoe.
- chassis comprising a receiving plate formed by a forefoot part and a heel part which are vertically offset; the heel portion being raised relative to the rear part.
- WO 97/18019 describes a shoe whose chassis has such an offset and in which a pad covering the sole allows compression of the heel portion articulated.
- the differences in height can vary between 11 and 20 mm, or even 25 mm.
- One of the aims of the invention is therefore to provide a solution which makes it possible to meet the requirements related to the height difference between the heel support of the foot and support at the metatarsal level to maintain maneuverability on the skate, while having a simplified design chassis and adapted to types of practices specific such as that of "aggressive". More specifically, a chassis adapted to the “aggressive” practice means a chassis with a sliding surface suitable without height offset at its plate. Depending on the goal such a chassis also has the advantage of lending itself more easily to standardization and interchangeability.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a skate which offers both a satisfactory solution to raising the heel, as mentioned above, all providing adequate shock absorption; this without excessive loss of transmission of forces between the foot and the wheels and giving good maneuverability on the skate.
- the invention relates to an inline skate comprising a shoe and frame; said chassis having a longitudinal lower part on which are arranged a plurality of wheels provided with axes of rotation aligned along a reference plane; which lower part is surmounted by a plate intended to receive the sole of the shoe, characterized in that the shoe includes an internal wedging element arranged on the bottom of the shoe so to define the angular position of at least part of the foot relative to the plane of reference by producing a difference in height between the heel support plane of the foot and the plantar support plan at the metatarsal level.
- the internal wedging element constitutes a shock absorbing element comprising a material elastically deformable.
- the inline skate 1 designated as a whole, is shown in Figure 1 and is more particularly intended for the practice of a skating said "Aggressive” or “urban”, or even playing hockey.
- a frame 5 comprising a longitudinal lower part on which are arranged a plurality of wheels 6, which is surmounted by a plate 4 intended for fixing a shoe 2 formed by a rod 7, of which its part lower foot covering preferably consisting of a material shell synthetic, more or less rigid, incorporates an outer sole 3 and is extended by an upper part 20 in the direction of a skater's ankle, and for example by a collar 20 articulated on axes 19.
- the sole 3 of the shoe 2 is made integral with the frame 5 forming the horizontal upper plate 4 on which said said is fixed sole 3 by means of fixing means, in this case screws 8 passing through the plate 4 to be screwed into the lateral edges of the sole 3.
- the fixing arranged laterally with respect to a central fixing has the advantage of ability to use softer materials for shoe portion ensuring comfort and wrap while maintaining good transmission quality with the chassis.
- the lower longitudinal part of the chassis 5, perpendicular to the plate 4, consists for example of two vertical lateral wings 10, parallel to each other, and arranged on either side of the longitudinal axis of said chassis.
- the lateral wings 10 extend respectively to two upper parts; one front 4a, the other rear 4b.
- the front 4a and rear 4b parts of the plate have a sliding surface 11, forming a return directed towards the outside, which is aligned along a sliding plane P1 substantially parallel to the axes 12 of the wheels 6.
- the chassis does not have a height offset; which promotes practice "aggressive" when the skater uses the front and rear parts of the board as a sliding surface.
- the vertical lateral wings 10 define generally with the sole 3 of the shoe 2, an inverted U between the wings of which are arranged a plurality of wheels 6, for example four in number, by means of articulation axes transverse 12, integral with the chassis 4, to form a running gear.
- the axes hinge 12 are generally aligned horizontally along a plan O; which is substantially parallel to the ground plane (not shown).
- the plate 4 is horizontal and extends substantially parallel to the axes of articulation 12 of the wheels 6 so as to provide a relatively flat sliding surface.
- the plate 4 can also be partially integrated into the sole 3 of the shoe, in housings 3a associated therewith, so as to constitute, with the lower surface of the latter, the widest possible sliding surface.
- the shoe 2 has an internal wedging element 21 made of elastically deformable material and arranged on the bottom 2a, flat, of the shoe 2, to constitute both a means of shock absorption and a means for adjusting the angular position ⁇ of a skater's foot relative to the ground, by inducing a difference in height ⁇ h between the bearing plane of the heel T of the foot and its plantar support plan P at the metatarsal level.
- an element of wedging 21 can of course be arranged above or below an inner sole (not shown in the drawing).
- the internal wedging element 21 has a rear portion 21a of thickness ⁇ h substantially constant and intended for receive the heel, this rear part 21a tapering towards the front until level of the arch of the foot by a part 21b substantially in the form of a wedge.
- This wedging element therefore has an anatomical shape and consists of a shock absorbing and elastically deformable material.
- it is reported on the bottom 2a of the shoe 2 removably, so as to allow its interchangeability with wedging elements of different heights providing a Different ⁇ h which can vary in particular from 18 to 25 mm. It can of course be also carried out in a fixed manner.
- the internal wedging element has the effect of position at least part of the foot in an inclined configuration favoring the maneuverability of the skate.
- the heel part is brought into a position angular (alpha) with respect to the reference plane 0 passing through the axes of the wheels.
- the internal wedging element 21 is a piece of elastically deformable material of material different from that forming the outer sole 3 of the shoe 2 and produced simultaneously with said outer sole 3 by overmolding or bi-injection, during the same operation.
- the wedging element 21 can be consisting of closed cell foam, so that it can be machined by removal of material and adapted to the height desired by the user.
- the plate 4 of the chassis is formed by a single lateral part on each side of the vertical wings 10, forming an external return, which extends continuously from front to rear of the skate.
- the sliding surface forms a continuous planar surface in the sliding plane P1. Such a surface is thus better suited to the practice of "Aggressive" than on a traditional chassis.
- the elastically deformable material constituting the wedge-shaped wedging element 21 is a polyurethane or a polyethylene.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- Patin à roues en ligne, comprenant une chaussure (2) et un châssis (5) ; le châssis ayant une partie inférieure longitudinale sur laquelle sont disposées une pluralité de roues (6) munies d'axes de rotation (12) alignés selon un plan de référence O laquelle est surmontée par une platine (4) destinée à recevoir la semelle (3) de la chaussure (2), et ayant un élément de calage interne (21) disposé sur le fond (2a) de la chaussure (2), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage interne (21) définit la position angulaire α d'une partie au moins du pied par rapport au plan O en produisant une différence de hauteur Δh entre le plan d'appui du talon (T) du pied et le plan d'appui plantaire (P) au niveau des métatarses et en ce que la platine (4) de fixation de la chaussure comprend une partie avant (4a) et une partie arrière (4b) ayant chacune une surface inférieure de glissement (11) alignée selon un plan de glissement P1 sensiblement parallèle aux axes des roues.
- Patin selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage constitue un élément d'amortissement des chocs comprenant un matériau élastiquement déformable.
- Patin selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage interne (21) est rapporté sur le fond (2a) de la chaussure (2) de manière amovible, de manière à permettre son interchangeabilité avec des éléments de calage de hauteurs différentes procurant un Δh différent.
- Patin selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage interne (21) est une pièce en matériau élastiquement déformable de matière différente de celui formant la semelle externe (3) de la chaussure (2) et réalisée simultanément à ladite semelle externe (3) par surmoulage ou bi-injection, au cours d'une même opération.
- Patin selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le matériau élastiquement déformable constituant l'élément de calage (21) en forme de coin est un polyuréthanne.
- Patin selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le fond (2a) de la chaussure est plat.
- Patin selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la platine (4) comprend une seule partie latérale de chaque côté des ailes verticales (10), formant un retour extérieur, qui s'étend de façon continue de l'avant vers l'arrière du patin et ayant une surface de glissement qui forme une surface plane continue selon un plan de glissement (P1).
- Patin selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la platine (4) de fixation est au moins partiellement intégrée dans la semelle (3) de la chaussure.
- Patin selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage (21) est en polyéthylène.
- Patin selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de calage (21) est constitué en une mousse à cellules fermées.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9709331 | 1997-07-16 | ||
FR9709331A FR2766102B1 (fr) | 1997-07-16 | 1997-07-16 | Patin a roues en ligne disposant de moyens d'amortissement du pied de l'utilisateur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0891794A1 EP0891794A1 (fr) | 1999-01-20 |
EP0891794B1 true EP0891794B1 (fr) | 2003-10-01 |
Family
ID=9509512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98112457A Expired - Lifetime EP0891794B1 (fr) | 1997-07-16 | 1998-07-06 | Patin à roues en ligne disposant de moyens de calage du pied de l'utilisateur |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6394469B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0891794B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE250964T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69818566T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2766102B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2790970B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-15 | 2001-11-02 | Salomon Sa | Patin, notamment a roues en ligne, pour un patinage "aggressive" |
FR2814373A1 (fr) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-03-29 | David Artasona | Dispositif amortisseur a balancier pour patins ou planches a roulettes |
CA2330847C (fr) | 2001-01-12 | 2007-11-13 | Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. | Patin a roues alignees |
FR2839264B1 (fr) | 2002-05-03 | 2004-08-06 | Salomon Sa | Patin a roulettes |
US6902173B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2005-06-07 | Salomon S.A. | Frame for a skate, and a skate having such frame |
US20090146386A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-06-11 | Renault S.A.S. | In-line skates, frame assemblies and assemblies for modifying in-line skates |
US20100263230A1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-21 | Marie Smirman | Insert for rockered foot bed of footwear |
US20110316243A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Nistevo Sport Manufacturing Corporation | Skate assembly with external mounting blocks |
US8479405B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2013-07-09 | Marie Smirman | Measurement system for varus/valgus angles in feet |
US20130062840A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-14 | L. Patrick Kelly | Ice skate |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2113862A (en) * | 1936-04-27 | 1938-04-12 | Siffert Christian | Roller skate |
US3387852A (en) * | 1966-07-25 | 1968-06-11 | Sarro Emma De | Detachable and removable roller skates |
US3526976A (en) * | 1968-05-20 | 1970-09-08 | Charles E Jacobs | Interchangeable sports shoe |
CA1025008A (fr) * | 1975-02-05 | 1978-01-24 | Lucien Dallaire | Patins a roulettes dotes de reglages pour la maniabilite |
US3984926A (en) * | 1975-11-25 | 1976-10-12 | Samuel Calderon | Heel cushion |
FR2566672A1 (fr) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-03 | Baladi Jean Michel | Appareil de patinage sur roulements |
NL8703146A (nl) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-17 | Louis Bos | Schoen, sandaal of dergelijk schoeisel. |
US4928982A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-05-29 | Logan Kenneth C | Convertible running shoes/roller skates |
US5317819A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1994-06-07 | Ellis Iii Frampton E | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
US5077915A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-01-07 | Converse, Inc. | Stress fracture reduction midsole |
CH678686A5 (fr) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-10-31 | Raichle Sportschuh Ag | |
JPH0581125A (ja) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-04-02 | Yamaha Corp | メモリ制御信号発生回路 |
US5331752A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1994-07-26 | Rollerblade, Inc. | Skate with detachable shoe |
US5437111A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1995-08-01 | Yuugen Kaisha Frontier | Elevating shoe provided with a deceptive inner member |
JPH0675205U (ja) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-25 | 五ツ星産業株式会社 | 運動靴 |
US5413380A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-05-09 | Fernandez; Juan M. | Gyroscopic in-line belt roller skate |
US5662338A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1997-09-02 | Victor Posa | Skate with lateral torque support members |
WO1997018019A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-22 | Whirl Wings Corporation | Patin pourvu de bati de roue a pivotement |
US5887898A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1999-03-30 | Petrosino; Chris | Skating/walking support |
US5732481A (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 1998-03-31 | Creative Labs, Inc. | Adjustable height insole system |
US5645288A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-07-08 | Lu; Jinny | Size adjustable in-line roller skate |
US6041523A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 2000-03-28 | Deloreia; Wayne H. | Method for weight-training using a shoe insert |
US6164669A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-12-26 | K-2 Corporation | In-line skate base with replaceable wear pads |
US6145852A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-11-14 | Bain; Thomas A. | Inline skate assembly |
-
1997
- 1997-07-16 FR FR9709331A patent/FR2766102B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-06 EP EP98112457A patent/EP0891794B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-06 DE DE69818566T patent/DE69818566T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-06 AT AT98112457T patent/ATE250964T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-15 US US09/115,550 patent/US6394469B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2766102A1 (fr) | 1999-01-22 |
ATE250964T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
US6394469B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
DE69818566D1 (de) | 2003-11-06 |
EP0891794A1 (fr) | 1999-01-20 |
DE69818566T2 (de) | 2004-08-05 |
FR2766102B1 (fr) | 1999-10-01 |
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