EP0874790B1 - Düngemittel - Google Patents
Düngemittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0874790B1 EP0874790B1 EP96921031A EP96921031A EP0874790B1 EP 0874790 B1 EP0874790 B1 EP 0874790B1 EP 96921031 A EP96921031 A EP 96921031A EP 96921031 A EP96921031 A EP 96921031A EP 0874790 B1 EP0874790 B1 EP 0874790B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- water
- fertilizer
- molasses
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000589151 Azotobacter Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000194107 Bacillus megaterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical class N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000099686 Azotobacter sp. Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008167 Magnesium Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004764 magnesium deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFCFXZHKDRJMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;sulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LFCFXZHKDRJMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Definitions
- Thickened molasses loaves as industrial waste in the production of Molasses in distilleries are either burned or used in the manufacture of Protein concentrates or for processing in the feed industry at Manufacture of pellets or organic mineral fertilizers used.
- P - 94mg / kg, K - 140mg / kg, Mg - 87mg / kg, Ca - 2460mg / kg 3t organic mineral fertilizer was prepared with magnesium according to the determined content of basic elements in such a way that 2700kg of fertilizer with a composition according to the patent CZ 278 603 was gradually mixed with 300kg of a magnesium sulfate-water solution containing 210kg of water and 90kg of magnesium sulfate.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Flüssiges organisch-mineralisches Düngemittel mit einer Dichte von 1,15 bis 1,40g/ml auf der Basis von Melasseschlempen oder eines flüssigen Gemisches von eingedickten Melasseschlempen und Ammoniumsalzen der Phosphorsäure oder des Ammoniumnitrates oder des Ammoniumsulfates,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßa) es zu 40 bis 98 Massen-% aus Melasseschlempen oder aus einem flüssigen Gemisch von Melasseschlempen und Ammoniumsalzen und zu 59,60 bis 1,95 Massen-% aus Wasser und zu 0,4 bis 0,05 Massen-% aus Natriumhumat oder Kaliumhumat oder aus Huminsäuren oder deren Gemischen besteht oderb) es zu 40 bis 90 Massen-% aus Melasseschlempen oder aus einem flüssigen Gemisch von Melasseschlempen und Ammoniumsalzen, zu 58,50 bis 4,45 Massen-% aus Wasser und zu 1,50 bis 5,55 Massen-% aus Magnesiumsulfat oder Magnesiumnitrat oder aus deren Gemischen besteht oderc) es sich zu 40 bis 97 Massen-% aus Melasseschlempen oder aus einem flüssigen Gemisch von Melasseschlempen und Ammoniumsalzen, zu 58,50 bis 2,80 Massen-% aus Wasser und zu 1,50 bis 0,20 Massen-% aus einer Lösung, die entweder einzeln oder - Düngemittel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Grundkomponente mit 9,9% Wasser und 0,1% Kaliumhumat oder Natriumhumat versetzt ist. - Düngemittel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Grundkomponente mit 6,3% Wasser und 3,7% Magnesiumnitrat versetzt ist. - Düngemittel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Grundkomponente mit 7,2% Wasser und 3,1% Magnesiumsulfat versetzt ist. - Düngemittel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Grundkomponente mit 9,8% Wasser und 0,2% der Komponenten Azotobacter, Bacillus megatherium und Hormonen Gibberallin und Heteroauxin versetzt ist. - Düngemittel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Grundkomponente mit 9,8% Wasser und 0,2% der Komponenten Azotobacter, Hormonen Gibberallin und Heteroauxin und Vitaminen der Gruppe B versetzt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ1996150A CZ287249B6 (cs) | 1996-01-18 | 1996-01-18 | Kapalné organominerální hnojivo na bázi melasových výpalků s humáty |
CZ15096 | 1996-01-18 | ||
CZ22696 | 1996-01-25 | ||
CZ1996226A CZ287547B6 (cs) | 1996-01-25 | 1996-01-25 | Kapalné organominerální hnojivo na bázi melasových výpalků s obsahem hořčíku |
CZ96304A CZ285715B6 (cs) | 1996-02-02 | 1996-02-02 | Kapalné organominerální hnojivo na bázi melasových výpalků |
CZ30496 | 1996-02-02 | ||
PCT/IB1996/000689 WO1997026228A1 (de) | 1996-01-18 | 1996-07-15 | Düngemittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0874790A1 EP0874790A1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0874790B1 true EP0874790B1 (de) | 2000-05-10 |
Family
ID=27179621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96921031A Expired - Lifetime EP0874790B1 (de) | 1996-01-18 | 1996-07-15 | Düngemittel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0874790B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU6238196A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9612447A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59605208D1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK281704B6 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997026228A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6939688B1 (en) | 1999-11-01 | 2005-09-06 | Soil Biogenics Ltd | Biological addition to organic-mineral fertilizers |
CN105294311A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 四川惠丰天然药物发展有限公司 | 一种金银花复合叶面肥及其制备方法 |
CN109320353A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-12 | 南京工业大学 | 一种用于瓜类蔬菜气雾栽培的营养液的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ8534U1 (cs) | 1999-01-22 | 1999-04-16 | Lear A.S. | Kapalné hnojivo na bázi bioprocesních organickýchodpadů |
CZ11501U1 (cs) | 2001-06-18 | 2001-09-06 | Zdeněk Doc. Ing. Csc. Beran | Kapalné biotechnologické hnojivo |
WO2003018510A1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-06 | Kernick, Brian, Louis | Fertiliser product |
MD20050153A (ro) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-11-30 | Петру ЕНЧУ | Agent pentru nutriţia extraradiculară şi protecţia plantelor |
DE102005063039A1 (de) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-12 | Hartmut Strommenger | Düngemittel |
EP2031970A2 (de) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-03-11 | Tilco Biochemie GmbH | Präparat zur konstitutionsverbesserung von pflanzen |
BRPI0603127A (pt) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-03-11 | Antonio Carlos De Junior Gissi | processo para a obtenção de compostos quìmicos de natureza polimérica aplicado na fixação nos fertilizantes e produtos resultantes |
CN105330422A (zh) * | 2014-11-15 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | 一种基于有机废水生产的复合微生物肥料及其制备方法 |
CN107986875A (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 四川国科中农生物科技有限公司 | 一种以黄水为载体的腐殖酸水溶肥及其制备工艺 |
CN109134015A (zh) * | 2018-08-11 | 2019-01-04 | 邵玉芹 | 一种堆肥腐熟添加剂及其应用 |
CN109265236B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-08-10 | 广西乐土生物科技有限公司 | 具有杀虫活性的含腐植酸水溶性肥料 |
CN113454050A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-09-28 | 多卡夫益生菌澳大利亚私人有限公司 | 生物可利用氮组合物和方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB106858A (de) * | ||||
DE3211330A1 (de) * | 1982-03-27 | 1983-10-06 | Epandage Vinasse Ausbringungsg | Verfahren zur beschleunigung der verrottung von stroh und anderen ernterueckstaenden sowie deren inkorporierung in die organische bodensubstanz bei gleichzeitiger foerderung der bodenaktivitaet |
ZA892213B (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1990-01-31 | Bioplant Establishment | A water soluble soil improving and/or leaf fertilizer |
IL91513A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1993-07-08 | Yamashita Thomas T | Method of applying energy, carbon skeleton and nutrient materials to vegetation |
US5201930A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-13 | Aqua-10 Corporation | Plant growth product |
CZ278603B6 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-16 | Hofschneider Miroslav | Liquid organo-mineral fertilizer based on molasses residues and process for producing thereof |
ES2073973B1 (es) * | 1992-12-01 | 1996-03-16 | Plymag S L | Procedimiento de obtencion de quelatos metalicos de acidos humicos. |
-
1996
- 1996-07-15 EP EP96921031A patent/EP0874790B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-15 AU AU62381/96A patent/AU6238196A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-15 WO PCT/IB1996/000689 patent/WO1997026228A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-07-15 BR BR9612447A patent/BR9612447A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-15 DE DE59605208T patent/DE59605208D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-15 SK SK940-98A patent/SK281704B6/sk unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6939688B1 (en) | 1999-11-01 | 2005-09-06 | Soil Biogenics Ltd | Biological addition to organic-mineral fertilizers |
CN105294311A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 四川惠丰天然药物发展有限公司 | 一种金银花复合叶面肥及其制备方法 |
CN109320353A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-12 | 南京工业大学 | 一种用于瓜类蔬菜气雾栽培的营养液的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6238196A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
SK94098A3 (en) | 1999-01-11 |
SK281704B6 (sk) | 2001-07-10 |
WO1997026228A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
BR9612447A (pt) | 1999-07-13 |
DE59605208D1 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
EP0874790A1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
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Legal Events
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980818 |
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Effective date: 19990115 |
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