EP0734213B1 - Brosse comportant un peigne - Google Patents
Brosse comportant un peigne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0734213B1 EP0734213B1 EP95934176A EP95934176A EP0734213B1 EP 0734213 B1 EP0734213 B1 EP 0734213B1 EP 95934176 A EP95934176 A EP 95934176A EP 95934176 A EP95934176 A EP 95934176A EP 0734213 B1 EP0734213 B1 EP 0734213B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- comb
- handle
- brush
- tooth
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B17/00—Accessories for brushes
- A46B17/06—Devices for cleaning brushes after use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
- A45D24/04—Multi-part combs
- A45D24/10—Multi-part combs combined with additional devices
- A45D24/16—Multi-part combs combined with additional devices with brushes, pads, or the like whereon the additional devices are operable without more ado
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
- A45D24/30—Combs specially adapted for removing dirt or grease
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S132/00—Toilet
- Y10S132/901—Comb tooth shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to a brush with a comb.
- a comb is used for cleaning the brush, the operation is delicate because the shape and spacing of the teeth are not adapted for this operation, which makes cleaning long and imperfect. It is necessary then remove the hair from the comb which can also be delicate depending on the comb used. In addition, the use of a comb ordinary for this operation may damage the brush.
- Document FR-A-429,912 describes a composite article forming shoehorn, one end of which forms a comb with metal teeth curved. This item can be used to extract hair caught in a brush. Unfortunately, the shape of the teeth has a right angle which does not allow the effective grip nor the easy release of the hair. In besides and above all, cleaning a brush requires having this item to layout, which turns out to be bulky.
- the document FR-A-2 467 566 describes, the combination of a brush and a styling comb.
- the brush presents on its back, a set of rectilinear ribs of width equal to the empty space between two consecutive teeth of the comb.
- the comb is integral with the brush.
- it is necessary to use a comb styling with conventional rectilinear teeth which we have seen above they do not allow good hair pulling prisoners of the brush.
- the presence of the comb on top of the brush strongly hinders the grip on the handle, which explains no doubt that this device was not marketed.
- the problem which the invention proposes to solve is that of effective cleaning of brushes, combined with the problem of ergonomics of such a brush.
- the invention relates to a brush of the type comprising a handle and a head of which at least one of the faces comprises a plurality of hairs, said brush being coupled to a comb formed by a body having a free outer face and an inner face, and a plurality of teeth connected to the inside of this body.
- the invention relates to a brush which comprises in its handle a removable and retractable comb whose free end of the teeth is curled, allowing the comb to pass through the hairs of the hair brush, working in one direction, to remove hair from this brush, and resume the clump of hair recovered by simple rotation by acting in the other direction.
- the brush fills its traditional styling function, while the associated comb serves only cleaning accessories and not styling. Otherwise, as the outer face of the comb body is flush with the surface of the handle, the brush user is not bothered by the presence of the comb which is camouflaged in the handle in a perfectly ergonomic way.
- each tooth of the comb follows the general shape of an L including a first branch main connected by its end to a secondary branch whose the axis is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the branch main, the internal face of the first branch forming an obtuse angle ( ⁇ ) with the internal face of the second branch.
- the brush user has a convenient and hygienic for removing hair or the like inserted into the brush.
- the configuration of the handle and the comb does not hinder the gripping the brush. In this way, in the inserted position, the comb is an integral part of the brush.
- the space between the teeth of the comb is slightly greater than the width of a tuft of hair.
- the housing is formed of a notch arranged in the thickness of the handle, directed parallel to the longitudinal axis of the handle, and whose dimensions coincide substantially with those of the comb that can allow embedding.
- the means intended to hold the comb in the handle are constituted by a male member situated on a longitudinal face of the housing, said member being intended to cooperate with the secondary branch of at least one tooth of the comb and by a vertical portion of the comb, parallel to the teeth, and comprising at its free end a lug intended to cooperate with an opening opening on the face of the handle opposite to that comprising the opening of the housing.
- the means intended to release the comb from the housing are formed by a hollow elliptical portion, formed on the face of the sleeve opposite to the opening of the housing, said hollow portion following the shape of the inner end of the thumb, and gradually connected to the through opening, to allow support on the vertical portion.
- the housing has organs females intended to cooperate with male organs provided for this purpose on the comb, in order to maintain and allow to release (or restore place) the comb in the housing very easily.
- the comb according to the invention shown in Figures 1 and 2 has a body (1) and a plurality of parallel teeth (2).
- each tooth (2) follows the general shape of an L including a first main branch (3) connected at its base to the body (1) and connected to its free end to a secondary branch (4), the axis of which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the main branch (3).
- the face internal (5) of the first branch (3) forms an obtuse angle a with the face internal (6) of the second branch (4). In one embodiment practical, this angle ⁇ is close to 115 degrees.
- the invention also relates to a brush (see FIGS. 5 to 7) designated by the general reference (10), comprising a head (11) with bristles (12) and a grip handle (13).
- this handle (13) has a housing (14) in which is embedded a comb illustrated in Figure 3 designated by the general reference (20).
- This comb (20) has everything first a base (21) similar to (1) slightly flared, having a plurality of teeth (22,23) whose free ends (24,25) are bent (26,27) all in the same direction.
- the angle ⁇ is close to 115 degrees.
- the housing (14) arranged in the thickness of the handle (13) is directed parallel to the longitudinal axis of this handle (13) and its dimensions substantially coincide with those of the comb for allow its embedding (see Figure 7) in the thickness of the handle.
- the housing (14) has, first of all forward and on the bottom, a boss (30) intended to cooperate with the part curved (4) tooth (22) located at the front end of the comb (20) (see figure 9).
- the comb (20) has a rearward portion vertical (35) parallel to the teeth (22) having at its free end a lug (36).
- the references (37,38) designate the two faces of this portion lateral (35).
- the end (37) opens onto the opposite face of the handle by an opening (40) provided for this purpose to receive the vertical portion (35) which comes to be embedded there.
- the through opening is gradually connected to an ellipse (41) conforming to the shape of the internal end of the thumb, to allow the comb (20) to be released by a simple pressure in this ellipse (41).
- the reference (42) designates an opening intended to allow hang the hairbrush (10).
- the comb (20) is locked in the handle (13) thanks to the boss (30) formed for this purpose on the wall of the housing (14) directed towards the front of the brush and which retains the end curved from behind the tooth, and also thanks to the cooperating lug (36) with the opening (40).
- the comb (20) is embedded in the housing (14). Once the brushing operation is finished, the user releases the comb (20) by pressing on the end (37) in the elliptical opening (41). Once the comb is removed, just pass it in the bristles (12) of the brush, bent teeth (26) forward so to retain all the hair trapped in the brush. Cleaning is more effective when teeth have a number of suitable obstacles to hold back the hair.
- each tooth may be ribs (17) adjoining each tooth and defining a limited space between each tooth, capable of retaining the hair (see figure 11).
- the teeth may also have roughness or roughness, intended to constitute points of attachment of the hair.
- the end of each tooth has two points (18), which doubles the attachment points (see Figure 12).
- the comb was described in its application to a hairbrush, it goes without saying that such a comb can also receive other applications for any type of brush can collect any hairs, threads or waste.
- any type of instrument including a handle and stacking or wrapping such as for example in combination with brushes for cleaning animals, such as horses, or for clothes brushes, for paintbrushes or for cleaning broom hairs.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
- en ce que le peigne est disposé de manière amovible dans un logement prévu à cet effet dans le manche et débouchant sur l'une des faces du manche,
- en ce que la face extérieure du peigne affleure la surface du manche lorsqu'il est positionné à l'intérieur du logement, et comporte des moyens destinés à le maintenir et à le dégager du manche,
- et en ce que les extrémités libres des dents sont toutes recourbées sensiblement perpendiculairement à leur axe longitudinal.
- cet angle obtus est voisin de 115 degrés ;
- la face externe de la branche principale est reliée à la face externe de la branche secondaire par un chanfrein, ce chanfrein formant un angle β d'environ 145 degrés avec la face externe de la branche principale ;
- la face externe de la branche principale est inclinée d'environ 5 degrés (γ) par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de la branche principale ;
- l'espace libre entre chaque dent est sensiblement de même dimension que la largeur d'une dent.
- chaque dent comporte une nervure flexible, positionnée dans l'espace inter-dent et de largeur très légèrement inférieure l'espace interdent;
- chaque dent comporte des aspérités dans le but d'augmenter les frottements entre les cheveux et les dents ;
- l'extrémité de chaque dent est divisée en deux pointes, de manière à augmenter les possibilités d'accrochage des cheveux par les dents.
et par une portion verticale du peigne, parallèle aux dents, et comportant à son extrémité libre un ergot destiné à coopérer avec une ouverture débouchant sur la face du manche opposée à celle comportant l'ouverture du logement.
Claims (10)
- Brosse (10) du type comportant un manche (13) et une tête (11) dont au moins une des faces comporte une pluralité de poils (12), ladite brosse (10) étant accouplée à un peigne (20) formé d'un corps présentant une face extérieure libre et une face intérieure, et d'une pluralité de dents (2) reliées à la face intérieure du corps, caractérisée:en ce que le peigne (20) est disposé de manière amovible dans un logement (14) prévu à cet effet dans le manche (13) et débouchant sur l'une des faces du manche (13),en ce que la face extérieure du peigne affleure à la surface du manche lorsqu'il est positionné à l'intérieur du logement (14), et comporte des moyens destinés à le maintenir et à le dégager du manche,et en ce que les extrémités libres des dents (2) sont toutes recourbées sensiblement perpendiculairement à leur axe longitudinal.
- Brosse selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que chaque dent du peigne (2) épouse la forme générale d'un L comprenant une première branche principale (3) raccordée par son extrémité à une branche secondaire (4) dont l'axe est sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal de la branche principale, la face interne (5) de la première branche (3) formant un angle obtus (α) avec la face interne (6) de la seconde branche (4).
- Brosse selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que,l'angle obtus (α) est voisin de 115 degrés ;la face externe (7) de la branche principale (3) est reliée à la face extrerne (9) de la branche secondaire (4) par un chanfrein (8), ce chanfrein formant un angle (β) d'environ 145 degrés avec la face externe (7) de la branche principale (3) ;la face externe (7) de la branche principale (3) est inclinée d'environ 5 degrés (γ) par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de la branche principale.
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque dent du peigne comporte une nervure (17) flexible, positionnée dans l'espace inter-dent.
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité de chaque dent est divisée en deux pointes (18).
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'espace libre entre chaque dent (2) du peigne est sensiblement de même dimension que la largeur d'une dent (2).
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, comportant des poils (12) rassemblés en touffes, caractérisée en ce que l'espace entre les dents du peigne est légèrement supérieur à la largeur d'une touffe.
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le logement (14) est formé d'une entaille disposée dans l'épaisseur du manche (13), dirigée parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal du manche (13), et dont les dimensions coïncident sensiblement avec celles du peigne pouvant permettre l'encastrement.
- Brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens destinés à maintenir le peigne dans le manche sont constitués par un organe mâle (30) situé sur une face longitudinale du logement, ledit organe étant destiné à coopérer avec la branche secondaire (4) d'au moins une dent du peigne
et par une portion verticale (35) du peigne, parallèle aux dents, et comportant à son extrémité libre un ergot (36) destiné à coopérer avec une ouverture (40) débouchant sur la face du manche opposée à celle comportant l'ouverture du logement (14). - Brosse (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens destinés à dégager le peigne du logement sont constitués par une portion elliptique en creux (41), ménagée sur la face du manche opposée à l'ouverture du logement (14), ladite portion en creux épousant la forme de l'extrémité interne du pouce, et progressivement raccordée à l'ouverture débouchante (40), pour permettre l'appui sur la portion verticale (35).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9412250A FR2725348B1 (fr) | 1994-10-07 | 1994-10-07 | Peigne, et brosse comportant un tel peigne |
FR9412250 | 1994-10-07 | ||
PCT/FR1995/001301 WO1996010933A1 (fr) | 1994-10-07 | 1995-10-06 | Peigne, et brosse comportant un tel peigne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0734213A1 EP0734213A1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 |
EP0734213B1 true EP0734213B1 (fr) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=9467839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95934176A Expired - Lifetime EP0734213B1 (fr) | 1994-10-07 | 1995-10-06 | Brosse comportant un peigne |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5819758A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0734213B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09506287A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE183057T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3656695A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2177371A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69511373T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2135095T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2725348B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996010933A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000019856A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-13 | Agigi Design Pty. Ltd. | Peigne de coiffure |
US6575174B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-06-10 | Young S. Lee | Hair grooming brush |
US6408475B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-06-25 | Mark D. Morrison | Self cleaning brush |
US6874446B2 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2005-04-05 | Rolf C. Hagen, Inc. | Animal brushes |
US7055528B2 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-06-06 | Alpine Pharmaceuticals | Applicator |
AR042223A1 (es) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-15 | Lanne Carlos Alberto | Peine rigido para limpieza capilar, con dientes de extremo microtexturado |
US20050121049A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-09 | Conair Corporation | Hair brush with a removable ceramic hair pick |
US20080109974A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Kaminstein Imports, Inc. | Broom with cleaning comb |
US20080110471A1 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-15 | Goody Products, Inc. | Finishing Comb |
US20080302394A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Craig Robert Albrecht | Brush and methods of cleaning a brush |
USD615714S1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-05-11 | J.W. Pet Company, Inc. | Grooming tool |
KR101524927B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-06-01 | 청주대학교 산학협력단 | 청소용 솔 |
JP2015126799A (ja) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-09 | 株式会社サンコー | 清掃用具 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA547100A (fr) * | 1957-10-08 | C. Norris John | Peigne | |
US104202A (en) * | 1870-06-14 | Improvement in combs | ||
DE57294C (de) * | Dr. med. E. SCHREIBER, prakt. Arzt, in Köln a. Rh., Wolfsstr. 13 | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen des Haarbodens | ||
DE127527C (fr) * | ||||
US684172A (en) * | 1901-02-26 | 1901-10-08 | Emile Bick | Toilet article. |
US823464A (en) * | 1905-07-14 | 1906-06-12 | Anton C Eggers | Combined toilet article. |
US952491A (en) * | 1908-10-14 | 1910-03-22 | Fred Elliott Youngs | Toilet-comb. |
FR429912A (fr) * | 1911-05-18 | 1911-10-04 | Alexander Burnet | Appareil de toilette |
US1220105A (en) * | 1916-06-16 | 1917-03-20 | John W Hart | Device for cleaning combs. |
US1401576A (en) * | 1920-12-10 | 1921-12-27 | Dominik Stec | Combination comb and brush |
DE811603C (de) * | 1948-10-13 | 1951-08-23 | Wilhelm Wild | Kamm |
AT219764B (de) * | 1959-09-21 | 1962-02-26 | Gerhard Worlitzer | Reinigungs- und Massagekamm |
FR1269460A (fr) * | 1960-09-20 | 1961-08-11 | Peigne de nettoyage et de massage | |
FR1356900A (fr) * | 1963-05-27 | 1964-03-27 | Brosse à cheveux combinée avec un peigne | |
US3406694A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1968-10-22 | Leon A. Odence | Combination hairbrush-applicator |
US3444866A (en) * | 1966-03-02 | 1969-05-20 | Anthony Battaglia | Hair styling comb |
DE2551963A1 (de) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-06-02 | Rudolf Zenner Gmbh & Co Modeac | Toiletten-set |
FR2410454A2 (fr) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-29 | Sertog Ste Civile | Dispositif destine a separer les lentes et les poux des poils et des cheveux |
FR2467566A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-04-30 | Cospar Et Cie | Ensemble constitue par un peigne et son support |
-
1994
- 1994-10-07 FR FR9412250A patent/FR2725348B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-06 CA CA002177371A patent/CA2177371A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-10-06 DE DE69511373T patent/DE69511373T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-06 ES ES95934176T patent/ES2135095T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-06 WO PCT/FR1995/001301 patent/WO1996010933A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-06 JP JP8512382A patent/JPH09506287A/ja active Pending
- 1995-10-06 US US08/648,194 patent/US5819758A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-06 AT AT95934176T patent/ATE183057T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-06 EP EP95934176A patent/EP0734213B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-06 AU AU36566/95A patent/AU3656695A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2725348B1 (fr) | 1997-01-24 |
AU3656695A (en) | 1996-05-02 |
ATE183057T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
DE69511373T2 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
DE69511373D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
US5819758A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
ES2135095T3 (es) | 1999-10-16 |
FR2725348A1 (fr) | 1996-04-12 |
WO1996010933A1 (fr) | 1996-04-18 |
JPH09506287A (ja) | 1997-06-24 |
EP0734213A1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 |
CA2177371A1 (fr) | 1996-04-18 |
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